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1980SPSS DOS
SPSS
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SPSSSPSS
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13SPSS
413SPSS

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SPSS
SPSS
SPSS

SPSS

SPSS

Tyson Jung

20131
e-mail: aponmanatee@yahoo.com.tw

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1 IBM SPSS Statistics

001

1.1SPSS003
1.2004
1.3006
1.4011
1.5Variable View013
1.6025
1.7033
1.8036
1.9038
1.10041

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2.1045
2.2047
2.3048
2.4051
2.5053
2.6056
2.7057
2.8062
2.9070
2.10073
2.11074

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SPSS
3

077

3.1079
3.2084
3.3087
3.4089
3.5093

101

4.1103
4.2111
4.3T116
4.4T118
4.5T121
4.6123
4.7129
4.8133

135

5.1137
5.2140
5.3149
5.4166
5.5175
5.6195
5.7206

209

6.1211
6.2212

0
0
2

6.3223

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6.4LogLinear230

243

7.1245
7.2250
7.3Pearson251
7.4262
7.5272
7.6285
7.7292

301

8.1303
8.2307
8.3309
8.4327
8.5336

339

9.1341
9.2K343
9.3349
9.4TwoStep357
9.5360

1 0

363

10.1365
10.2SPSS369
10.3PROXSCAL372
10.4PROXSCAL379

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SPSS
10.5PROXSCAL385
10.6ALSCAL389
10.7393
10.8399

1 1

401

11.1403
11.2406
11.3425
11.4430
11.5439
11.6Optimal Scaling443
11.7449
11.8453

1 2

455

12.1457
12.2One-Way MANOVA459
12.3Two-Way MANOVA470
12.4MANCOVA481
12.5493

1 3

495

13.1497
13.2500
13.3512
13.4521
13.5Logistic527
13.6534

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SPSS

537

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IBM SPSS
Statistics

S tatistical
P roducts
S ervices
S olution
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IBM SPSS Statistics
SPSSStatistical Packages for the Social Sciences

Statistical Products and Services Solution


SPSSSPSS 18.0PASWPredictive Analysis SoftwareStatistics
18201010IBMSPSSIBM SPSS Statistics 1920118
IBMSPSS Statistics 20SPSS

1.1SPSS
SPSS
IBM SPSSIBM SPSS Collaboration and Deployment Services
IBM SPSS Data CollectionIBM SPSS Decision ManagementIBM SPSS Modeler
ModelingIBM SPSS StatisticsIBM SPSS StatisticsStandard
ProfessionalPremiumfor Educators
IBMSPSSAdvanced StatisticsBase
CategoriesComplex SamplesConjointCustom TablesData Preparation
Decision TreesExact TestsForecastingMissing ValuesProgrammability
ExtensionRegressionVisualization Designer
SPSS
Base
Base

SPSS Statistics Base

automatic linear models


syntax editor
5http://www.spss.com/software/statistics/
statistics-base/

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SPSS

SPSS 201-1
1-1SPSS 20

Windows

Microsoft Windows XP
(Professional, 32-bit) or
Vista (Home, Business,
32- or 64-bit), Windows
7 (32- or 64-bit)*
*Windows 2000 is not a
supported platform.

Intel or AMD x86 processor running at 1GHz or higher


Memory: 1GB RAM or more recommended
Minimum free drive space: 800MB
DVD drive
XGA (1024x768) or higher-resolution monitor
For connecting with IBM SPSS Statistics Server, a network
adapter running the TCP/IP network protocol

http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/products/statistics/requirements.html

SPSShttp://www.spss.com/statistics/
IBM SPSS Statistics 20SPSS14
License Authorization Wizard

1.2
SPSSSPSSSPSS1-1
IBM SPSS Statistics 20Run the tutorial
Type in dataRun an existing query
Create new query using database wizardOpen
an existing data sourceOpen another type of le
Don't show this dialog in the future

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IBM SPSS Statistics

1-1SPSS

SPSS.savSPSS Statistics Data DocumentSAV


SPSS
1-2
Excel*.xlsdBASE*.dbf*.txtLotus
*.W*SPSS

1-2SPSS

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SPSS

1.3
EditOptionsOptions
GeneralViewerDataCurrency
Output LabelsChartsPivot Tables
File LocationsSyntax Editor

SPSS
OptionsGeneralOutput
LanguageTraditional Chinese
User InterfaceLanguageTraditional
Chinese1-3
WindowsLook and feelWindows

0
0
6

1-3

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IBM SPSS Statistics

OptionsOK
1-4

1-4SPSS

Variables Lists
Display labelsDisplay names
SPSS
1-5

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SPSS

(a)

(b)

1-5

Data
Display Format for New Numeric VariablesDecimal Places
01-6

0
0
8

Variable View

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IBM SPSS Statistics

1-6Decimal Places0

Output LabelsSPSS1-2
Outline labelingPivot Table Labeling1-7
1-2
Outline Labeling

Variables in items labels shown as

Variables values in items labels shown as

Pivot Table Labeling

Variables in labels shown as

Variable values in labels shown as

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SPSS

1-7

1-3

0
1
0

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IBM SPSS Statistics

1-3

1.4
SPSS
Excel...\Chap01\
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*.xls1-8

1-8Excel

ExcelOpen Excel Data SourceSPSS


WorksheetExcel

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SPSS
Read variable names from
the rst row of data1-9

1-9Excel

Excel1-10Data
View

1-10Excel

Variable View1-11
MeasurementSPSS
Scale

0
1
2

1.5

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IBM SPSS Statistics

1-11Excel

1.5Variable View
SPSS...\Chap01\.savSPSS
Data ViewVariable View

NameTypeWidthDecimal
LabelValuesMissingColumnsAlign
MeasureRole1-12

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SPSS

1-12Variable View

Name
var01var02

SPSS
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1-12SPSS1.61
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1
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IBM SPSS Statistics

Type
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currencyString1-13
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1-13

Width
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Decimal Places00

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SPSS
Label

1-14

1-14

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.082

79.863

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.366

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19.523

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-.311

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13.228

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Values
123

0
1
6

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IBM SPSS Statistics
1
1-15

1-15

View
Variable Label123
1-16

1-16123

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SPSS
View
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683

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IBM SPSS Statistics

1-18

1-18
discrete measurement
continuous measurement
48.5


J. H. Johnson, Doing Field Research (New York: The Free Press, 1975).

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SPSS
Columns
Data View
Variable View

Align

Measure

ScaleOrdinal
Nominal1-18

11
1111
1
type of data
measurement scalenominal
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scale 
SPSS

scale

0
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S. S. Stevens, Mathematics, Measurement, and Psychophysics, In Handbook of Experimental


Psychology, Edited by S. S. Stevens (New York: Wiley, 1951).

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SPSS. .
, 2013.02

ISBN 978-957-11-6509-7 ()
1.2.
512.4

100025531

1H35

SPSS








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