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brownfields
1980Warren County, North Carolina

1987
United Church of Christ Commission for Racial Justice
Toxic Wastes and Race in the
United States
United Church of Christ Commission
for Racial Justice, 1987

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1997

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United Nations Development Program etc.,

2003: 162005
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UNEPWorld Health Organization
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brownfields1970

greenfields
undeveloped landUS Office of Technology
Assessment, 1980: 309-311
2

1978Love Canel

1978New YorkCity of Niagara FallsLove Canal

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1980
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act,
CERCLASuperfund Act
National Priorities List

brownfield site20021
Small Business Liability Relief
3

and Brownfields Revitalization Act brownfields Lawreal property

...the expansion, redevelopment or reuse of

which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant

previously developedderelict
and vacant landSchulze-Baing, 2011: 1424

Oliver, Ferber, Grimski, Millar, and Nathanail, 2005

2007: 4
99

3
4

federal emergency
23919801211
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability ActsuperfundFletcher, 2003: 39-54
brownelds law
Brownelds and Land Revitalization
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2012520

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2011

an active potential for redevelopment

7

brownfield redevelopment
site reclamationbrownfield
reusebrownfield redevelopmentbrownfield revitalizationbrownfield restorationbrownfield
rehabilitationbrownfield remediation

5
6
7

http://sgw.epa.gov.tw/Public/Download_Data/AnnualReport/99%e5%b9%b4%e5%a0%b1.pdf,
2012514
ehttp://proj.moeaidb.gov.tw/eta/epaper/epaper/Eco-084.
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British Columbia Browneld Renewal Website: http://www.browneldrenewal.gov.bc.ca/qa.html#1,
2012224

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General Accounting Office, GAO1983

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Bullard, 1990;
Lake, 1993; Lake and Disch, 1992

1973
60%
58%
58%5
Fletcher, 2003: 52

8
9

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Nation Development Program etc., 2003: 16-18

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10

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1982

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1994Office of Environmental Justice
11

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12

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HungaryCentral and Eastern European
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2.
3.
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11

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Low-income Populations. http://www.epa.gov/compliance/environmentaljustice/resources/policy/
exec_order_12898.pdf, 201277
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Ofce of Environmental Justice, Basic Information. http://www.epa.gov/environmentaljustice/basics/index.html, 201277

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2009a2009b

Been, 1992; 1994

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2009a2009b

13

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2009a2009b

welfarefreedomvirtue
John LockeImmanuel KantJeremy BenthamJohn MillJohn Rawls

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BenthamMill

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utility
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laissez-fairefairness

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15

Kant
Sandel, 2009: 103-139

Kant

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Th e v eil o f ig n o r an ce
Rawls

Rawls, 1999
Rawls
Rawls

Rawls

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Rawls

Rawls
10

Good Samaritan Law

103037

KantRawls

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