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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

9.
10. LED
11.
12. LED

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1.1

1.2

1.3

1.3.1

1.3.2

1.3.3

1.3.4

10

1.4

10

1.4.1

10

1.4.2

12

1.4.3

15

1.4.4

17

1.4.5

18

19

21

2.1

22

2.1.1

25

2.1.2

26

2.2

27

2.3

32

2.3.1IC

33

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37

39

3.1

40

3.2

44

3.3

47

3.3.1

48

3.4

52

3.5

55

56

57

4.1

58

4.2

60

4.2.1

61

4.2.2

63

4.2.3

65

4.3

65

4.3.1

66

4.3.2

68

4.4

70

4.4.1

70

4.4.2

72

4.5

75

4.5.1

75

4.5.2

78

4.5.3

79

80

iv

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5.1

81
82

5.1.1

82

5.1.2

86

5.1.3

91

5.2

93

5.2.1

93

5.2.2

96

5.3

101

5.3.1

101

5.3.2

103

5.3.3

104

5.3.4

105

5.3.5

107

5.3.6

108

5.4

110

112

115

6.1

116

6.1.1

116

6.1.2

117

6.1.3

119

6.1.4

120

6.1.5

121

6.2

122

6.2.1

122

6.2.2

123

6.2.3

125

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6.2.4IC AD590LM35

126

6.3

129

6.3.1

129

6.3.2IC

130

6.4

131

6.4.1

131

6.4.2

132

6.5

132

6.5.1

132

6.5.2

134

6.5.3

135

6.5.4AD590

136


7.1

137

139
140

7.1.1

140

7.1.2

141

7.1.3

141

7.1.4

142

7.1.5

143

7.1.6

145

7.2CCD

152

7.3

156

7.3.1

157

7.4

161

7.4.1

161

7.4.2

163

7.4.3

163

7.4.4

166

vi

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7.4.5

169

7.4.6

170

7.4.7

171

7.5

174

7.5.1Spherical Aberration

174

179

181

8.1

182

8.2

182

8.2.1

182

8.2.2

183

8.2.3

184

8.2.4CdTe

187

8.2.5CIGS

188

8.3

191

8.3.1III-VI

191

8.3.2GaAs

192

8.3.3

195

8.4

196

8.4.1

198

8.4.2

200

8.4.3

201

8.4.4

203

8.4.5

204

205

209

9.1

210

9.2

210

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9.2.1

211

9.2.2single crystalline silicon

211

9.2.3

214

9.2.4multicrystalline silicon

215

9.2.5

218

9.3

219

9.3.1GaAs

219

9.3.2CdTe

221

9.3.3CdTe

221

9.3.4CuInSe2

223

LED

225

227

10.1

228

10.2LED

228

10.2.1

228

10.2.2LED

229

10.2.3LED

229

10.2.4LED

229

10.2.5LED

230

10.2.6LED

230

10.3LED

231

10.4LED

232

10.5 LED

234

10.5.1 LED LED

234

10.5.2LED LED

235

10.5.3 LED LED

237

10.6LED

238

10.6.1

238

10.6.2

239

viii

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10.6.3

239

10.6.4

239

10.6.5

240

10.6.6

240

10.6.7

240

10.6.8

240

10.7LED

241

10.7.1LED

241

10.7.2LED

241

10.7.3LED

243

10.7.4LED

244

10.7.5LED

245

10.7.6LED

248

10.7.7LED

251

10.8LED

255

255

257

11.1

258

11.2LED

258

11.2.1LED

260

11.3LED

261

11.3.1

261

11.3.2

261

LED

267

269

12.1 LED

270

12.2LED

272

12.3LED

276

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12.4LED COBLED
12.4.1LED

280

12.4.2

282

280

289

291

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7.1
7.2CCD
7.3
7.4
7.5

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7.1
1
y1 2 y2

[1]

y2 = Ay1 + B1
2 = Cy1 + D1

7.1.1
7-1-1

y2 = y1 2 = 1

140

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7.1

n1

n2
2

7-1-1

7.1.2
Snells law n1 sin1 = n2 sin2
n1n2

7.1.3
7-1-2
n y2 = y1 + 1d/n 2 = 1

141
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7-1-2

7.1.4
7-1-3 y2 = y1 2 = 1

y1/f

7-1-3

R1R2

142

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7.1

R1R2 R1R2 n1n2


n1 = 1

7.1.5
7-1-4 y2 = y1 2 = 1 + 2y1/R

(-R)

7-1-4

2 = 1 + 2y1/R
21 7-1-5

143
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7-1-5

2 = 1 + 2
0 = 1 +

2 = 1 + 2(0 - 1)
= 20 - 1
1 + 2 = 20

144

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7.1

R R

7.1.6

7-1-6

[2]

7-1-6

n1 = n2'

145
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y2 = y1

7-1-7

M = MNM2M1

7-1-7

d1 1
L

7-1-8
146

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7.1

PP' H H' F F'


d
F' d1 1
F' Effective Focal Length, EFL
H' EFL-L
H'

P'

F'

7-1-8

7-1-9

F'
y'
X'

f'

S'

7-1-9

147
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p = p1 + p2
f S S' X
F X' F' r1r2
f y > 0
y < 0
S', X' > 0S, X < 0

7-1-10 H H'
nn'n"
r1r2
n'

n"
F'

H'

y'

f'

X'
S'

7-1-10

148

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7.1

tc
XX' = - f 2

7-1-1
n=1

n=1

n=1.54

H"

F"
fb

f
27cm

m1 = [10
- (1.54 -

1)/(1.54*13.5)1/1.54];

m2 = [127
01];
m3 = [10
149
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(02)2705-5066

(1 - 1.54)/(1*13.5)1.54/1];
mt = m3*m2*m1;
f = - 1/mt(2,1)

f = 19.2500

7-1-2

m1 = [10
-0.11];
m2 = [11
01];
m3 = [10
.21];
m4 = [12
01];
m5 = [10
.21];

150

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(02)2705-5066

7.1

m6 = [11
01];
m7 = [10
- 0.11];

mt = m7*m6*m5*m4*m3*m2*m1;
f = 1/-mt(2,1)

f = 6.3776

7-1-3power =
1/ = 1/f diopters...1/ 1/m

M1 = [10

- P11]

M2 = [10
01]
M3 = [10
- P21]

Mt = M3*M2*M1
= [10
- (P1

+ P2)1]

P = P1 + P2
= (n' - n)/r1 + (n'' - n')/r2
7-1-4 d

M1 = [10
151
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(02)2705-5066


- P11]

M2 = [10
d1]
M3 = [10
- P21]

Mt = M3*M2*M1
= [10
- (P1

+ P2-dP1P2)1]

P = P1 + P2 - dP1P2

7.2CCD
CCDCharge-Coupled Device

Low NoiseHigh Dynamic Range


LinearityHigh Quantum Efciency
Large Field of ViewBroad Spectral Response
Low Image Distortion

[3-4]

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor,


CMOS

CCD

152

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7.2CCD

1 2/3 1/2 1/3 7-2-1


1
12.8mm 1/2 9.6mm 16mm

7-2-2
2/3"

1"

9.6

16

6.6

12.8

11

1/2"

8.1

4.85

8.8

1/3"

3.6

6.5

6
4.8

7-2-1CCD

7-2-2CCD

7-2-3 CCD
CCD MOS
10 15V CCD

[5]

CCD

153
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CCD

TG
CCD

7-2-3CCD

CCD CCD

Reset

[6]

25cm
CCD
10cm 10m

7-2-4
1mm LPM

7-2-4CCD W.D.
154

(02)2705-5066

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7.2CCD

1'
6 7
606 = 360
160 170 130 CCD
28-35
70 20

1.1 1.3 600 700


CCD
Hi-8
CCD

0.30

Auto Focus
V8 CCD

50mm 70-120mm

CCD
C
17.8mm 23mm 7-2-5
155
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CCD

17.8mm

7-2-5

CCD
3600K

4500 5600K
LED

7.3

AR
50 60%

156

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7.3

7-3-1

7.3.1

Digital Still CameraDSC

7-3-1 E
Illuminance E

157
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D f

7.3.1

f/D
Focal Ratiof f Numberf f
Value f/# CCD
f CCD
f/1.4
f/32 f
f
f
10mm 8mm f
1.2 f/1.2
f
1.42.2.8.4.5.68.11.16.

1/2 2
CCD
f 1.2 1.4

158

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7.3

7-3-2

7-3-2
ZEMAX ZEMAX 4

MTF

30mmf/1.4
60mmf/1.4 60mmf/1.4
f/1.4
159
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8mm 2mm

mm 1p/mm
7-3-3
20-501p/mm
1001p/mm

7-3-3MTF

160

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7.4

7.4
7.4.1

1200DPI 1200

161
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A4
256 150300600
1200DPI
30 36 RGB
10 12

1203004006001200DPI
WWW

120DPI 120DPI

CCD

7-4-1 CCD
162

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7.4


Lamb PC

1000 10000

CCD 7-4-1
2400 4
2400/4 = 600dpiDots Per Inch
8.5 5100
600dpi
2400dpi
Interpolated Resolution

7.4.2

01

1 0

7.4.3

[7]

163
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6400
640-1024

CIS 7-4-2

1 CCD

CIS

7 55mm

7-4-2

CIS LED
7-4-1

7-4-3CIS
164

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7.4
7-4-1CIS

DL107-24U

232mm18mm18mm

219.4mm(A - 4SIZE)

2592

300 DPI

2.5m sec/line

LED570nm

CIS CCD
CCD

4-5-1 219.4mm(A-4SIZE)
2592
219.4mm/2592 = 84.645m CIS
4-5-3

7-4-2DL701-24U

VDD

5.00

VSS

-12.00

VLED

5.00

fmax

1.25

MHz

IIH(SI & CLK)

20

VIH(SI & CLK)

3.2

7-4-2 CIS
25fmax
SI CLK
165
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SIG
7-4-4
0.8ms
0.6ms

7-4-4CIS

7-4-4 CLK
Duty Cycle
CLK 14
3

7.4.4

1
0 1001110100111...

50Bytes
3000

166

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7.4

7-4-5

barcode
BarSpace
Bar Space

Start CodeEnd Code


39 Codebar
25 UPC_A UPC_E EAN_13 EAN_8 128
EAN13
EAN13

Quirt Zone
7-5-1
EAN_13 13 A
167
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(02)2705-5066

BC
Left Guard PatternEAN_13
Center Guard Pattern
Right Guard PatternEAN_13
Left Data Pattern

EAN_13 3 -ABC A
B
Right Data Pattern
C
Check DigitLeading Code
12
Leading Code

AABABB1 EAN13
ABAABB 4
EAN_13 2
2
0
1
2
3
0 3
4
RFIDRadio Frequency
Identication

168

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7.4

7.4.5

7-5-2

169
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(02)2705-5066

7-4-6

10

7.4.6
11mm30mm

170

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7.4

FDA

7.4.7

[8]

2.2
7-4-7

7-4-7

171
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(02)2705-5066

y
y1
fe fo

ZEMAX
7-4-1 M Plan Apo 378-804-3
ZEMAX 20X
7-4-1M Plan Apo
Mag.
378-800-3 1X

N.A.

W.D.

D.F.

0.025 11.0mm 200mm 11.0m 440m

e24mm

4.86.4mm

300g

e12mm

2.43.2mm

220g

378-801-3 2X

0.055 34.0mm 100mm 5.0m

91m

378-802-6 5X

0.14

34.0mm 40mm

2.0m

14.0m e4.8mm

0.961.28mm 230g

378-803-3 10X

0.28

33.5mm 20mm

1.0m

3.5m

e2.4mm

0.480.64mm 230g

378-804-3 20X

0.42

20.0mm 10mm

0.7m

1.6m

e1.2mm

0.240.32mm 270g

378-805-3 50X

0.55

13.0mm 4mm

0.5m

0.9m

e0.48mm 0.100.13mm 290g

6.0mm

0.4m

0.6m

e0.24mm 0.050.06mm 320g

378-806-6 100X 0.70

2mm

ZEMAX eld 5
50%70%90%0%
36mm
36mm 7-4-8
20X 3D Layout
172

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7.4

7-4-820X 3D Layout

6mm 6mm
7-4-9(A)
7-4-9(B) 6mm 7-4-9(C) 6mm

(A)

(B)

(C)

7-4-9(A) (B) 6mm (C)


6mm
173
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7.5

sin =
sin =

/3! + /5!

- /3! + /5!-

/3!
three orderSidel

7.5.1Spherical Aberration
Spherical Aberration S1
Coma S2
Astigmatism S3
Curvature of Field S4
Distortion S5
S6
S7
1.
7-5-1
174

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7.5

7-5-2
RO = RC

7-5-1

causticLSF

7-5-2

2.
Skewness
7-5-3

7-5-3
175
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3.
7-5-4

7-5-5

7-5-4

7-5-5

4.

7-5-6

176

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7.5

7-5-6

5.

7-5-7
7-5-8
7-5-9

7-5-7

7-5-8
177
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7-5-9

6.

7-5-10 7-5-11

7-5-10

7-5-11

178

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1.
95
2. 88 12
3. 94 4
4. 79 12

5. 80 1

6. 86 1

7. 85
3
8.
100

179
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www.wunan.com.tw
(02)2705-5066

ADCanalog-to-digital converter59
DCdirect current59, 135, 137, 184, 244,
245

Binary Code Decimal, BCD60,


63, 64, 65, 75, 76, 79

dual in-line packageDIP55, 119


DD-Type Flip-Flop with Clear
75
Energy Conversion DevicesECD186
Energy Star273
ff Value158
ff Number158
LSBLeast Signicant Bit63, 64, 75
MSBMost Signicant Bit63, 64, 75
On the design of energy-consuming products
273
PCPolycarbonate286, 287
PMMAPolymethacrylate285, 286,
287
P-NP-N junction3, 4, 10, 31, 41,
46, 50, 116, 182, 183, 232, 233, 250, 258
RFrapid frequency168, 184
Siemes Solar IndustriesSSI191
Title 24273
United Solar System CorporationUSSC
186
VHFRFvery high frequency RF184

three order174
Large Field of View152
CVDatmospheric plasma CVD
184
CVDatmospheric pressure
plasma CVD, APP-CVD184
small-molecule organic
solar cell195, 196, 198, 200
Duty Cycle166

iIntrinsic Layer49
Center Guard Pattern167, 168
Complementary
Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS
152
molecular beam epitaxy,
MBE192
MBE192, 219, 220
Slicing33, 213, 217
chemical bath deposition,

291
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CBD189

74

NAND gate132, 133

Left Data Pattern167, 168

Inverter77

positive temperature coefcient,

NOT gate132
solar cell1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18,

PTC122, 125
Transition Life45
Left Guard Pattern167, 168

50, 51, 56, 116, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185,


186, 187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193,

194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201,

photodiode17, 22, 39, 40, 41,

202, 203, 204, 205, 209, 210, 211, 212,

42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 70,

213, 214, 215, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221,

116, 154, 166, 206, 228, 258, 276, 278

223, 224, 225

Photon2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 22,

solar constant5

24, 32, 37, 41, 44, 45, 46, 49, 56, 152,

Solar Cell6, 19, 22, 47, 50,

188, 192, 193, 202, 207, 232, 289

51, 181, 186, 188, 190, 194, 196, 225


Burrus-type LED43,
44
insolation5

photovoltaic3, 4, 10, 50, 116, 195,


205, 206, 207
photovoltaic device4, 206
Photovottaic Effect50
Photo Voltaic Action50

photovoltaic property195

power conversion

Photo voltaicPV50

efciency3, 12, 13, 202, 207, 243


Karnaugh mapping76, 77, 78

light absorption6, 10, 11,


182, 197

Dehydration Bake34

Photometry53

visibility87, 88, 104

densitometer121

Right Data Pattern167, 168

optical path, OP82, 85, 86, 87, 88,

Right Guard Pattern168


Smith22
pFpico-Farad

89, 90, 93, 96, 98, 104


optical path difference, OPD82,
85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 98, 104

292

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(02)2705-5066


light trapping185
photodarlington

Color Temperature25, 156, 235,


254, 271, 272, 276, 280

transistor117, 119
optical isolator55, 119

Photo Isolator55

tandem device199, 202

Photo-Transistor22, 47, 51,

series resistance, Rs14, 15,

52, 55, 61, 70, 117, 118, 119, 132, 133


Photo Coupler22, 55, 62,
119, 120

18, 182, 183, 193


bit63, 64, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 162,
168, 170, 279

photo interrupter55, 120

displacement, D86, 94, 103

CVDphoto CVD184

Position29, 30, 43, 57, 58, 59, 60,

Optical Incremental
Encoder61
photoconductive effect121

61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 84, 85, 87, 88,
96, 116, 130, 132, 155, 157, 170, 176,
199, 277

Photoconductor48

low band gap199, 202

Photo Interrupter22, 55

Active-low73, 76

Broad Spectral Response

Low Image Distortion152

152
coevaporation189, 224, 225

cold junction123, 124


Absorption4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,

multicrystalline silicon50, 51,

12, 23, 45, 46, 48, 49, 61, 182, 183, 184,

182, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216,

187, 188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194,

217

196, 197, 199, 200, 202, 204, 219, 222,

Effective Focal Length, EFL


147
organic solar cell195,

223, 279
absorption coefficient8, 9,
182, 184, 191, 200, 219, 223

196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203,

absorptivity7, 8

206, 207

Vapor Chamber263, 265

Auto Focus155, 157


Spontaneous Emission45

antireection, AR156, 182, 183,


189, 220

293
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Dots Per Inch163
system level260, 263

Depletion Region4, 5, 31, 49,


52

Schottky barrier3

Space167, 168

Becqurel22

air mass, AM5, 6


spatial coherence87, 88, 89

texturing182, 183

shunt resistance, Rsh14, 15,

surface mount technology

18
Acceptor30
Stimulated Emission45, 46
acceptor30, 31, 195, 196, 197,
198, 199, 200, 201, 207
period86, 87, 88, 93, 94
solid state relay, SSR119
Population Reversion45
Polishing33
beat frequency90
Injection Laser Diode
44

277
-SMD LEDSurface Mounted
Device LED277
metal-organic
CVD, MOCVD192
MOCVD
219, 220
metal-organic vapor
phase epitaxy, MOVPE192
Metal core PCB
MCPCB263
Crystal Growth33, 50, 212, 213

physical vapor deposition,


PVD190
Silicon, Si3, 8, 9, 10, 27, 29, 30, 33,
41, 49, 50, 51, 52, 56, 66, 116, 129, 134,
152, 153, 164, 181, 182, 183, 184, 188,
189, 191, 192, 193, 201, 204, 209, 210,
211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218,
219, 220, 228, 230, 234, 261, 262
silicon controlled rectifier,
SCR134

package level260, 261, 262


constructive interference
84, 90
Donor29, 30, 31, 195, 196, 197,
199, 200, 201, 207
EDDonor Impurity Level
30
dye sensitized solar cell

294

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195, 196, 197, 200, 203, 204
Skewness175
Cleaning33

197
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
S/N52, 53

coherence scale88, 89

Start Code167

LappingEtching33, 35

Annealing26, 33, 183, 187, 198,

Infrared-Emitting
Diode42
negative temperature
coefcient, NTC122, 123
Reset154
Surface Emitted47

199, 201, 202


Loop Heat Pipe, LHP263,
265, 266
Flicker Noise54
polymer solar cell
195, 196, 198, 201, 202, 206
ethylene-vinyl-acetate, EVA

Avalanche Effect49
emitter52, 117, 118

204
High Quantum
Efciency152

Differential amplier67

high injection level193

Seebeck effect123

High Intensity Discharge,

Czochralski211

HID230

Gray code64, 65

Gauss meter130

Quirt Zone167

Active-high73, 78

destructive interference84,
85

Indium Arsenide, InAs66, 68

Dry Etching35

Gallium arsenide, GaAs3, 29,

High Dynamic Range152

40, 41, 42, 66, 129, 229, 234, 278


Intrinsic29, 49
Pulse Width Modulation,
PWM254
charge transfer4, 185, 195,

reference junction123
substrate34, 41, 42, 51, 106, 122,
153, 164, 182, 183, 184, 187, 189, 193,
196, 197, 203, 218, 210, 218, 220, 222,
223, 224, 225, 232, 237, 240, 260, 261,

295
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263, 267, 268
closed-space
sublimation, CSS187
Junction30, 44, 259
junction temperature258,
259, 260
Contact Noise53, 54
barcode116, 120, 166, 167, 168,
169
hydrogen-bond switching
model185
LPE192, 219, 220
liquid phase epitaxy, LPE
192, 220
bulk heterojunction195,
196, 198, 205, 206
deep-level defect site185
Spherical Aberration174, 175

indium tin
oxide203
cathode40, 41, 116, 134, 135, 136,
199, 231, 232
ceramic
substrate263
selenium2, 3, 22, 27, 48, 50, 121,
189, 224, 234
selenization189, 224
Cadnium Selenide, CdSe48, 121
Least Signicant Bit, LSB
63, 75, 78
Most Signicant Bit, MSB
63, 75, 78
Monochromatic Power
Density25
single crystalline silicon50, 51,
182, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 217

Hetrojunction44

ingot51

heterojunction182, 187, 195,

planar heterojunc-

201, 231

tion196
Monostable

multivibrations with Schmitt-trigger

PbS3, 121

inputs73

Cadnium Sulde, CdS48, 121

Curvature of Field174, 176, 177

mobility14, 68, 129

Interpolated Resolution163

Soft Bake34

Shot Noise53, 54

transparent conductive

Shot Effect54

oxide, TCO187, 196, 197

Snells law141

296

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chip level260, 261

231, 232

dislocation217

Concentrator219

grain boundary217

collector51, 52, 117, 118

seed50, 212, 213


Focal Ratio158

Clean Room32, 33

conduction band5, 233

RFIDRadio Frequency

conductivity129, 263

Identication168
light-emitting diode, LED

Fill Factor, FF13, 14, 195


Photolithography21, 32, 36, 171

17, 22, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 52, 55,

Albert Einstein22, 45

166, 228, 258, 276, 278

dark current13, 15, 16, 17, 18,

frequency generator, FG
131
short-circuit current density,
JSC12, 13, 16
End Code167
Absolute Encoder61, 62, 63, 64,
65
Multiturn Absolute
Encoder62, 63, 64
Fermi level12
Shaft Encoder42
quantum efciency10, 11, 12,
49, 198
soda lime glass189, 204
open-circuit voltage, VOC12,
13, 15, 16, 17, 193, 199, 200
ON-OFF type130
anode40, 41, 116, 134, 135, 136,

54, 55, 116, 117


Dark Noise54
EIlluminance157
Distortion152, 174, 177, 178
resolution36, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61,
67, 70, 71, 72, 74, 101, 103, 104, 105,
106, 110, 154, 155, 156, 160, 161, 162,
163, 165
Decoder78
carrier mobility14, 198,
199, 217
Laser Diode, LD22, 44, 46,
47, 71, 103, 107, 230
electron-hole pair4, 5, 7,
8
Potentiometer58, 59
resistance temperature
detector, RTD122, 125

297
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Ohmic Contact50

272

kkilo-ohm74

screen printing, SP187

emf4, 47, 123, 124

Depth of Focus, DOF36, 37

charge collection197

etched well44

charge transport10, 197

Ag epoxy261, 262

charge transfer model


185
Charge Coupled Device,
CCD152
board level260, 263
plasma enhanced

instrumentation amplifier
67
valence band5, 28, 29, 30, 32,
233

chemical vapor deposition, PECVD

spray deposition, SD187

184, 218

Incremental encoder61, 62, 63,

plasma

64, 65, 74, 75

enhanced chemical vapor deposition,

Coma174, 175

PECVD184

Digital Still CameraDSC

electrodeposition, ED187, 191

139, 155, 156, 157, 158


nsnano-second74

etalon96

Astigmatism174, 176

Heat Exchange Method215,

cut-off49, 52, 118, 120, 133, 134,


135, 136, 160, 232, 252, 254

216
thermistor122

roll-to-roll186, 202, 203, 207

hot junction123, 124

roll-to-roll186, 203

thermally sensitive resistance,

Hall sensor66
Magnetoresistance Effect65,
66, 68
hysteresis comparator67
compact fluorescent light

TSR122, 123, 135, 136


thermal runaway122
conduction heat transfer260,
261, 263, 264, 265
thermoelectric effect123

298

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electromotive force, emf123,
124
thermocouple122, 123, 124
convection heat260
Heat Pipes263, 264, 265, 266, 267
radiation heat transfer23, 25,
26, 122, 260, 263, 271

irradiance5
Hall element66, 67, 68, 129,
130, 131
Hall effect65, 66, 67, 129,
130
Germanium, Ge27, 29, 30, 41, 49,
52, 66, 129, 191, 220

Thermal Noise53
Encoder42, 57, 60, 61, 62, 63,

64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76,

Piezo Fans263, 266, 267

78, 110, 116

Applied Physics Letters

Linearity125, 152

195

Bar154, 167, 168, 176, 274

Avalanche Photo Diode49

Integrated Encoder61, 65

Check Digit167, 168

Indium antimonide, InSb68, 129

Inspection33, 37, 56, 179

AlGaAs193, 234, 278

Wet Etching35

Bonding Pad35

AllnGaP278
GaP41, 42, 191, 230, 231, 234,

238, 278

Leading Code167, 168

GaAsP41, 229, 234, 278

transversal wave83

critical temperature resistor,

exciton195, 197
exciton dissociation195, 197,
198, 200

CTR123
Threshold Current Density
44

exciton diffusion197, 198

Sidel174

Lamb162, 163, 275

Bonding Glue266

Integrated circuit, IC32, 36,

priority encoder75

67, 79, 211, 212


Radiometry53

299
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sputtering184, 187, 189


Direct Board CuDBC
263
tachometer132
tacho generator, TG131,
132
Low Noise39, 48, 49, 52, 53, 54,
72, 119, 125, 152
NOISE52
Impurity29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 116,
183, 212, 215

EdgeGrinding33

oat zone211

Heat Sink263, 264, 266

sensitivity22, 48, 49, 50, 52, 58,


59, 117, 124, 152, 165

300

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. .
, 2013.05

ISBN 978-957-11-7054-1 ()
1.2.
448.68

102004758

5DF9

The Application of Electro-optical Systems










106 3 3 9 4
(02)2705-5066(02)2706-6100
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