Professional Documents
Culture Documents
tw
(02)2705-5066
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(02)2705-5066
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10. LED
11.
12. LED
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1.1
1.2
1.3
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
10
1.4
10
1.4.1
10
1.4.2
12
1.4.3
15
1.4.4
17
1.4.5
18
19
21
2.1
22
2.1.1
25
2.1.2
26
2.2
27
2.3
32
2.3.1IC
33
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37
39
3.1
40
3.2
44
3.3
47
3.3.1
48
3.4
52
3.5
55
56
57
4.1
58
4.2
60
4.2.1
61
4.2.2
63
4.2.3
65
4.3
65
4.3.1
66
4.3.2
68
4.4
70
4.4.1
70
4.4.2
72
4.5
75
4.5.1
75
4.5.2
78
4.5.3
79
80
iv
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5.1
81
82
5.1.1
82
5.1.2
86
5.1.3
91
5.2
93
5.2.1
93
5.2.2
96
5.3
101
5.3.1
101
5.3.2
103
5.3.3
104
5.3.4
105
5.3.5
107
5.3.6
108
5.4
110
112
115
6.1
116
6.1.1
116
6.1.2
117
6.1.3
119
6.1.4
120
6.1.5
121
6.2
122
6.2.1
122
6.2.2
123
6.2.3
125
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6.2.4IC AD590LM35
126
6.3
129
6.3.1
129
6.3.2IC
130
6.4
131
6.4.1
131
6.4.2
132
6.5
132
6.5.1
132
6.5.2
134
6.5.3
135
6.5.4AD590
136
7.1
137
139
140
7.1.1
140
7.1.2
141
7.1.3
141
7.1.4
142
7.1.5
143
7.1.6
145
7.2CCD
152
7.3
156
7.3.1
157
7.4
161
7.4.1
161
7.4.2
163
7.4.3
163
7.4.4
166
vi
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7.4.5
169
7.4.6
170
7.4.7
171
7.5
174
7.5.1Spherical Aberration
174
179
181
8.1
182
8.2
182
8.2.1
182
8.2.2
183
8.2.3
184
8.2.4CdTe
187
8.2.5CIGS
188
8.3
191
8.3.1III-VI
191
8.3.2GaAs
192
8.3.3
195
8.4
196
8.4.1
198
8.4.2
200
8.4.3
201
8.4.4
203
8.4.5
204
205
209
9.1
210
9.2
210
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9.2.1
211
211
9.2.3
214
9.2.4multicrystalline silicon
215
9.2.5
218
9.3
219
9.3.1GaAs
219
9.3.2CdTe
221
9.3.3CdTe
221
9.3.4CuInSe2
223
LED
225
227
10.1
228
10.2LED
228
10.2.1
228
10.2.2LED
229
10.2.3LED
229
10.2.4LED
229
10.2.5LED
230
10.2.6LED
230
10.3LED
231
10.4LED
232
10.5 LED
234
234
10.5.2LED LED
235
237
10.6LED
238
10.6.1
238
10.6.2
239
viii
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10.6.3
239
10.6.4
239
10.6.5
240
10.6.6
240
10.6.7
240
10.6.8
240
10.7LED
241
10.7.1LED
241
10.7.2LED
241
10.7.3LED
243
10.7.4LED
244
10.7.5LED
245
10.7.6LED
248
10.7.7LED
251
10.8LED
255
255
257
11.1
258
11.2LED
258
11.2.1LED
260
11.3LED
261
11.3.1
261
11.3.2
261
LED
267
269
12.1 LED
270
12.2LED
272
12.3LED
276
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12.4LED COBLED
12.4.1LED
280
12.4.2
282
280
289
291
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(02)2705-5066
7.1
7.2CCD
7.3
7.4
7.5
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(02)2705-5066
7.1
1
y1 2 y2
[1]
y2 = Ay1 + B1
2 = Cy1 + D1
7.1.1
7-1-1
y2 = y1 2 = 1
140
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7.1
n1
n2
2
7-1-1
7.1.2
Snells law n1 sin1 = n2 sin2
n1n2
7.1.3
7-1-2
n y2 = y1 + 1d/n 2 = 1
141
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(02)2705-5066
7-1-2
7.1.4
7-1-3 y2 = y1 2 = 1
y1/f
7-1-3
R1R2
142
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7.1
7.1.5
7-1-4 y2 = y1 2 = 1 + 2y1/R
(-R)
7-1-4
2 = 1 + 2y1/R
21 7-1-5
143
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(02)2705-5066
7-1-5
2 = 1 + 2
0 = 1 +
2 = 1 + 2(0 - 1)
= 20 - 1
1 + 2 = 20
144
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(02)2705-5066
7.1
R R
7.1.6
7-1-6
[2]
7-1-6
n1 = n2'
145
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(02)2705-5066
y2 = y1
7-1-7
M = MNM2M1
7-1-7
d1 1
L
7-1-8
146
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(02)2705-5066
7.1
P'
F'
7-1-8
7-1-9
F'
y'
X'
f'
S'
7-1-9
147
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(02)2705-5066
p = p1 + p2
f S S' X
F X' F' r1r2
f y > 0
y < 0
S', X' > 0S, X < 0
7-1-10 H H'
nn'n"
r1r2
n'
n"
F'
H'
y'
f'
X'
S'
7-1-10
148
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(02)2705-5066
7.1
tc
XX' = - f 2
7-1-1
n=1
n=1
n=1.54
H"
F"
fb
f
27cm
m1 = [10
- (1.54 -
1)/(1.54*13.5)1/1.54];
m2 = [127
01];
m3 = [10
149
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(02)2705-5066
(1 - 1.54)/(1*13.5)1.54/1];
mt = m3*m2*m1;
f = - 1/mt(2,1)
f = 19.2500
7-1-2
m1 = [10
-0.11];
m2 = [11
01];
m3 = [10
.21];
m4 = [12
01];
m5 = [10
.21];
150
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(02)2705-5066
7.1
m6 = [11
01];
m7 = [10
- 0.11];
mt = m7*m6*m5*m4*m3*m2*m1;
f = 1/-mt(2,1)
f = 6.3776
7-1-3power =
1/ = 1/f diopters...1/ 1/m
M1 = [10
- P11]
M2 = [10
01]
M3 = [10
- P21]
Mt = M3*M2*M1
= [10
- (P1
+ P2)1]
P = P1 + P2
= (n' - n)/r1 + (n'' - n')/r2
7-1-4 d
M1 = [10
151
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(02)2705-5066
- P11]
M2 = [10
d1]
M3 = [10
- P21]
Mt = M3*M2*M1
= [10
- (P1
+ P2-dP1P2)1]
P = P1 + P2 - dP1P2
7.2CCD
CCDCharge-Coupled Device
[3-4]
CCD
152
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(02)2705-5066
7.2CCD
7-2-2
2/3"
1"
9.6
16
6.6
12.8
11
1/2"
8.1
4.85
8.8
1/3"
3.6
6.5
6
4.8
7-2-1CCD
7-2-2CCD
7-2-3 CCD
CCD MOS
10 15V CCD
[5]
CCD
153
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(02)2705-5066
CCD
TG
CCD
7-2-3CCD
CCD CCD
Reset
[6]
25cm
CCD
10cm 10m
7-2-4
1mm LPM
7-2-4CCD W.D.
154
(02)2705-5066
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7.2CCD
1'
6 7
606 = 360
160 170 130 CCD
28-35
70 20
0.30
Auto Focus
V8 CCD
50mm 70-120mm
CCD
C
17.8mm 23mm 7-2-5
155
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CCD
17.8mm
7-2-5
CCD
3600K
4500 5600K
LED
7.3
AR
50 60%
156
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7.3
7-3-1
7.3.1
7-3-1 E
Illuminance E
157
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(02)2705-5066
D f
7.3.1
f/D
Focal Ratiof f Numberf f
Value f/# CCD
f CCD
f/1.4
f/32 f
f
f
10mm 8mm f
1.2 f/1.2
f
1.42.2.8.4.5.68.11.16.
1/2 2
CCD
f 1.2 1.4
158
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7.3
7-3-2
7-3-2
ZEMAX ZEMAX 4
MTF
30mmf/1.4
60mmf/1.4 60mmf/1.4
f/1.4
159
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8mm 2mm
mm 1p/mm
7-3-3
20-501p/mm
1001p/mm
7-3-3MTF
160
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7.4
7.4
7.4.1
1200DPI 1200
161
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A4
256 150300600
1200DPI
30 36 RGB
10 12
1203004006001200DPI
WWW
120DPI 120DPI
CCD
7-4-1 CCD
162
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(02)2705-5066
7.4
Lamb PC
1000 10000
CCD 7-4-1
2400 4
2400/4 = 600dpiDots Per Inch
8.5 5100
600dpi
2400dpi
Interpolated Resolution
7.4.2
01
1 0
7.4.3
[7]
163
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6400
640-1024
CIS 7-4-2
1 CCD
CIS
7 55mm
7-4-2
CIS LED
7-4-1
7-4-3CIS
164
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7.4
7-4-1CIS
DL107-24U
232mm18mm18mm
219.4mm(A - 4SIZE)
2592
300 DPI
2.5m sec/line
LED570nm
CIS CCD
CCD
4-5-1 219.4mm(A-4SIZE)
2592
219.4mm/2592 = 84.645m CIS
4-5-3
7-4-2DL701-24U
VDD
5.00
VSS
-12.00
VLED
5.00
fmax
1.25
MHz
20
3.2
7-4-2 CIS
25fmax
SI CLK
165
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SIG
7-4-4
0.8ms
0.6ms
7-4-4CIS
7-4-4 CLK
Duty Cycle
CLK 14
3
7.4.4
1
0 1001110100111...
50Bytes
3000
166
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7.4
7-4-5
barcode
BarSpace
Bar Space
Quirt Zone
7-5-1
EAN_13 13 A
167
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(02)2705-5066
BC
Left Guard PatternEAN_13
Center Guard Pattern
Right Guard PatternEAN_13
Left Data Pattern
EAN_13 3 -ABC A
B
Right Data Pattern
C
Check DigitLeading Code
12
Leading Code
AABABB1 EAN13
ABAABB 4
EAN_13 2
2
0
1
2
3
0 3
4
RFIDRadio Frequency
Identication
168
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(02)2705-5066
7.4
7.4.5
7-5-2
169
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7-4-6
10
7.4.6
11mm30mm
170
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7.4
FDA
7.4.7
[8]
2.2
7-4-7
7-4-7
171
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(02)2705-5066
y
y1
fe fo
ZEMAX
7-4-1 M Plan Apo 378-804-3
ZEMAX 20X
7-4-1M Plan Apo
Mag.
378-800-3 1X
N.A.
W.D.
D.F.
e24mm
4.86.4mm
300g
e12mm
2.43.2mm
220g
378-801-3 2X
91m
378-802-6 5X
0.14
34.0mm 40mm
2.0m
14.0m e4.8mm
0.961.28mm 230g
378-803-3 10X
0.28
33.5mm 20mm
1.0m
3.5m
e2.4mm
0.480.64mm 230g
378-804-3 20X
0.42
20.0mm 10mm
0.7m
1.6m
e1.2mm
0.240.32mm 270g
378-805-3 50X
0.55
13.0mm 4mm
0.5m
0.9m
6.0mm
0.4m
0.6m
2mm
ZEMAX eld 5
50%70%90%0%
36mm
36mm 7-4-8
20X 3D Layout
172
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7.4
7-4-820X 3D Layout
6mm 6mm
7-4-9(A)
7-4-9(B) 6mm 7-4-9(C) 6mm
(A)
(B)
(C)
7.5
sin =
sin =
/3! + /5!
- /3! + /5!-
/3!
three orderSidel
7.5.1Spherical Aberration
Spherical Aberration S1
Coma S2
Astigmatism S3
Curvature of Field S4
Distortion S5
S6
S7
1.
7-5-1
174
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(02)2705-5066
7.5
7-5-2
RO = RC
7-5-1
causticLSF
7-5-2
2.
Skewness
7-5-3
7-5-3
175
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3.
7-5-4
7-5-5
7-5-4
7-5-5
4.
7-5-6
176
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7.5
7-5-6
5.
7-5-7
7-5-8
7-5-9
7-5-7
7-5-8
177
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7-5-9
6.
7-5-10 7-5-11
7-5-10
7-5-11
178
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(02)2705-5066
1.
95
2. 88 12
3. 94 4
4. 79 12
5. 80 1
6. 86 1
7. 85
3
8.
100
179
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(02)2705-5066
ADCanalog-to-digital converter59
DCdirect current59, 135, 137, 184, 244,
245
three order174
Large Field of View152
CVDatmospheric plasma CVD
184
CVDatmospheric pressure
plasma CVD, APP-CVD184
small-molecule organic
solar cell195, 196, 198, 200
Duty Cycle166
iIntrinsic Layer49
Center Guard Pattern167, 168
Complementary
Metal Oxide Semiconductor, CMOS
152
molecular beam epitaxy,
MBE192
MBE192, 219, 220
Slicing33, 213, 217
chemical bath deposition,
291
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(02)2705-5066
CBD189
74
Inverter77
NOT gate132
solar cell1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18,
PTC122, 125
Transition Life45
Left Guard Pattern167, 168
42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 70,
solar constant5
24, 32, 37, 41, 44, 45, 46, 49, 56, 152,
photovoltaic property195
power conversion
Photo voltaicPV50
Dehydration Bake34
Photometry53
densitometer121
292
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light trapping185
photodarlington
transistor117, 119
optical isolator55, 119
Photo Isolator55
CVDphoto CVD184
Optical Incremental
Encoder61
photoconductive effect121
61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 84, 85, 87, 88,
96, 116, 130, 132, 155, 157, 170, 176,
199, 277
Photoconductor48
Photo Interrupter22, 55
Active-low73, 76
152
coevaporation189, 224, 225
12, 23, 45, 46, 48, 49, 61, 182, 183, 184,
217
223, 279
absorption coefficient8, 9,
182, 184, 191, 200, 219, 223
absorptivity7, 8
206, 207
293
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(02)2705-5066
Dots Per Inch163
system level260, 263
Schottky barrier3
Space167, 168
Becqurel22
texturing182, 183
18
Acceptor30
Stimulated Emission45, 46
acceptor30, 31, 195, 196, 197,
198, 199, 200, 201, 207
period86, 87, 88, 93, 94
solid state relay, SSR119
Population Reversion45
Polishing33
beat frequency90
Injection Laser Diode
44
277
-SMD LEDSurface Mounted
Device LED277
metal-organic
CVD, MOCVD192
MOCVD
219, 220
metal-organic vapor
phase epitaxy, MOVPE192
Metal core PCB
MCPCB263
Crystal Growth33, 50, 212, 213
294
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195, 196, 197, 200, 203, 204
Skewness175
Cleaning33
197
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
S/N52, 53
coherence scale88, 89
Start Code167
LappingEtching33, 35
Infrared-Emitting
Diode42
negative temperature
coefcient, NTC122, 123
Reset154
Surface Emitted47
Avalanche Effect49
emitter52, 117, 118
204
High Quantum
Efciency152
Differential amplier67
Seebeck effect123
Czochralski211
HID230
Gray code64, 65
Gauss meter130
Quirt Zone167
Active-high73, 78
destructive interference84,
85
Dry Etching35
reference junction123
substrate34, 41, 42, 51, 106, 122,
153, 164, 182, 183, 184, 187, 189, 193,
196, 197, 203, 218, 210, 218, 220, 222,
223, 224, 225, 232, 237, 240, 260, 261,
295
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(02)2705-5066
263, 267, 268
closed-space
sublimation, CSS187
Junction30, 44, 259
junction temperature258,
259, 260
Contact Noise53, 54
barcode116, 120, 166, 167, 168,
169
hydrogen-bond switching
model185
LPE192, 219, 220
liquid phase epitaxy, LPE
192, 220
bulk heterojunction195,
196, 198, 205, 206
deep-level defect site185
Spherical Aberration174, 175
indium tin
oxide203
cathode40, 41, 116, 134, 135, 136,
199, 231, 232
ceramic
substrate263
selenium2, 3, 22, 27, 48, 50, 121,
189, 224, 234
selenization189, 224
Cadnium Selenide, CdSe48, 121
Least Signicant Bit, LSB
63, 75, 78
Most Signicant Bit, MSB
63, 75, 78
Monochromatic Power
Density25
single crystalline silicon50, 51,
182, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 217
Hetrojunction44
ingot51
planar heterojunc-
201, 231
tion196
Monostable
PbS3, 121
inputs73
Interpolated Resolution163
Soft Bake34
Shot Noise53, 54
transparent conductive
Shot Effect54
Snells law141
296
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(02)2705-5066
chip level260, 261
231, 232
dislocation217
Concentrator219
grain boundary217
Clean Room32, 33
RFIDRadio Frequency
conductivity129, 263
Identication168
light-emitting diode, LED
17, 22, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 52, 55,
Albert Einstein22, 45
frequency generator, FG
131
short-circuit current density,
JSC12, 13, 16
End Code167
Absolute Encoder61, 62, 63, 64,
65
Multiturn Absolute
Encoder62, 63, 64
Fermi level12
Shaft Encoder42
quantum efciency10, 11, 12,
49, 198
soda lime glass189, 204
open-circuit voltage, VOC12,
13, 15, 16, 17, 193, 199, 200
ON-OFF type130
anode40, 41, 116, 134, 135, 136,
297
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Ohmic Contact50
272
kkilo-ohm74
charge collection197
etched well44
Ag epoxy261, 262
instrumentation amplifier
67
valence band5, 28, 29, 30, 32,
233
184, 218
plasma
Coma174, 175
PECVD184
etalon96
Astigmatism174, 176
216
thermistor122
roll-to-roll186, 203
Hall sensor66
Magnetoresistance Effect65,
66, 68
hysteresis comparator67
compact fluorescent light
298
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electromotive force, emf123,
124
thermocouple122, 123, 124
convection heat260
Heat Pipes263, 264, 265, 266, 267
radiation heat transfer23, 25,
26, 122, 260, 263, 271
irradiance5
Hall element66, 67, 68, 129,
130, 131
Hall effect65, 66, 67, 129,
130
Germanium, Ge27, 29, 30, 41, 49,
52, 66, 129, 191, 220
Thermal Noise53
Encoder42, 57, 60, 61, 62, 63,
64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76,
Linearity125, 152
195
Integrated Encoder61, 65
Wet Etching35
Bonding Pad35
AllnGaP278
GaP41, 42, 191, 230, 231, 234,
238, 278
transversal wave83
exciton195, 197
exciton dissociation195, 197,
198, 200
CTR123
Threshold Current Density
44
Sidel174
Bonding Glue266
priority encoder75
299
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EdgeGrinding33
oat zone211
300
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. .
, 2013.05
ISBN 978-957-11-7054-1 ()
1.2.
448.68
102004758
5DF9
/6
(04)2223-0891(04)2223-3549
/290
(07)2358-702 (07)2350-236
2 0 1 3 5
4 2 0
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