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Underground Coal Mine


Serial No.:UCMO2013.1.1

Contents
1. About Us 2.Introduction to China Coal Industry
2.1 China Coal Reserves 2.2 Coal Output of China 2.3 Coal Proportion In Energy Consumption

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3. Mining Technology of China


3.1 Design Capability of Mines 3.2 Development of Coalfield 3.3 Coal-mining Method 3.4 Full-Mechanized Top-Coal Caving Technology 3.5 Auxiliary Transport

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4. Manufacture & Equipment


4.1 Mine Hositing 4.2 Flexible Flight Conveyor 4.3 Top Caving Hydraulic Support 4.4 High Mining Height Hydraulic Support 4.5 Belt Conveyor 4.6 Road-Heading Machinery 4.7 Mine Ventilation

5. Projects Designed by Us

5.1 Business Scope & Capacity 5.2 Award-Winning Projects 5.3 Introduction to Some Projects--Tashan 5.4 Underground Coal Transport SystemsBelt Conveyor 5.5 Introduction to Some Projects--Wudong 5.6 Introduction to Some Projects--Sihe 6.1 Vertical Shaft Tunneling 6.2 Rock Drift Tunneling: Drilling 6.3 Roadway Tunneling and Support 6.4 Drift Tunneling:Shield TBM 6.5 Coal Roadway Tunneling:Roadheader

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6. Mine Construction Technology

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1.About Us
Back by Beijing Coal Design Institute, FavorSea provides the engineering designing and EPC contracting service of coal underground mine to customers worldwide. FavorSea is uniquely positioned to serve as a strategic global marketing partner to China coal industrys leading innovators and engineering institutes.

2.Introduction to China Coal Industry


2.1 China Coal Reserves
Explored reserves Predicted reserves Total reserves of China coal resource 5529300 Mt 1003300 Mt 4526000 Mt

There are 13 big coal bases, or 100 coal areas, or 2291 coal mines being exploited or under construction. Classification State owned key Local state owned Local Total 2002 711.63 263.45 418.27 1393.35 2003 808.16 282.81 517.13 1608.10 2004 938.79 296.81 761.75 1997.35 2005 1024.21 291.59 835.51 2151.32 2006 1121.77 320.40 883.09 2325.27 2007 1229.31 337.52 956.59 2523.42

2.2 Coal Output of China

2.3 Coal Proportion In Energy Consumption


Coal accounts for 90% of the total primary energy supplies in 1950s, 80%in 1960s, 67~70% at present. Year 1980 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2006 Total energy amount Mt 63735 103922 129034 132616 132410 124250 109126 106988 120900 138369 160300 246046 Percentage % Coal 69.4 74.2 75.3 75.2 74.1 71.9 68.3 66.6 68.6 71.2 74.3 69.7 Oil 23.8 19 16.6 17 17.3 18.5 21 21.8 19.4 17.2 15.1 21.1 Gas 3.0 2.0 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.5 3.1 3.4 3.3 3.1 2.9 3.0 Water &Nuclear 3.8 4.8 6.2 5.8 6.5 7.1 7.6 8.2 8.7 8.5 7.7 6.2

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3. Mining Technology of China


3.1 Design Capability of Mines
Geology condition Exterior construction condition Economy development demand Effect of investment Underground mines:in past : 0.063.0Mt/a Now:1.5020.00Mt/a

3.2 Development of Coalfield


Minefield development mainly refers to the well classification, including drift, inclined shaft, vertical shaft and combined development. Development methods can be classified on the location between shaft or drift and coal seam. In present China, the deepest shaft reaches 1350m, drift length 2000m, and the net diameter 9.5m.

3.3 Coal-mining Method


Coal-Mining Method
Longwall Mining Sublevel Caving Sharp Angle Coal Mining Stowing Coal Mining Hydraulic Coal Mining Pillar and Chamber Mining

Pneumatic Stowing Thin & Mid-Thick Thick & Super Seam Thick Seam Hydraulic Stowing Others Top-Slicing System Of Sublevel Caving On The Strike Flexible Overhand Mining Shield Mining In Oblique Slicing The False Dip Shrinkage Stoping And So On

Single LWM On The Strick

Single LWM On The Dip

Full Seam Mining Lnclined Slicing

Room and pillar mining (under building) Blast winning technology Conventionally mechanized coal wining technology (small scale mines) Full-mechanized coal wining technology Full-mechanized top-coal drawing mining method

3.4 Full-Mechanized Top-Coal Caving Technology


Full-mechanized workface Yield support

Coal wining machine

Back flight conveyor

Front flight conveyor

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3.5 Auxiliary Transport


Auxiliary transport personnel, materials and facilities, and so on. Underground auxiliary transport: mine locomotive, trackless transport, overhead rope monorail, road railer, endless-rope haulage.

Trackless Transport Conveying People

Diesel Engine

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4. Manufacture& Equipment
4.1 Mine Hositing
Winder drum diameter : 6.0m Power : 5000kW Velocity :12m/s

Power: 2150 kW Mining height: 1.16.5m Kinds: single arm, double arms, big angle

Shearer

4.2 Flexible Flight Conveyor


Capabality:100~3000t/h Power:100~2000kW Pan width:0.4~1.2m Double straps in the middle, side unloading

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4.3 Top Caving Hydraulic Support


Support strength: 10000kN Support height: 1.8~4.0m

4.4 High Mining Height Hydraulic Support


Electricity hydraulic control, velocity<8s Support strength: 12000kN Support height:6.5m

4.5 Belt Conveyor


Belt strength:250~6300N/mm Belt width:0.6~2.0m Conveyor capability: 150~5000t/h

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4.6 Road-Heading Machinery


Producing tunneling machine, continuous miner, driving anchor machine, driving& boring machine. Power:50200kW Section area:1025m2

Tunneling Machine

Continuous Miner

Driving Anchor Machine

Tunneling Machine

4.7 Mine Ventilation


Changeable blade angle Blade diameter 4.0m Air quantity 600m3/s, negative pressure 4500Pa

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5. Projects Designed by Us
5.1 Business Scope & Capacity
Beijing Coal Desiging Institute is a major coal mine consulting agency for central government for setting up national coal industry development , large-scale coal base planning and coal preparation technology.

China Coal Base Map


Ningdong Coal Base 2010 CPC CNTV AR 35 +6 26880 2020 62 +12 CPC CNTV AR Shendong Coal Base 2010 290 2020 385 CPC CNTV AR Northern Shanxi Province Coal Base 2010 280 2020 330

+190 +260 146890

+228 +258 95050

East Inner Mongolia Northeast Coal Base) 2010 CPC 230 2020 240

CNTV -21 -25 AR 10860 Centre Hebei Province Coal Base 2010 CPC CNTV AR 65 2020 68

-73 -98 23760

Western Shandong Province Coal Base Footnote CPC CNTV AR UNIT Coal Production Capacity Coal Net Trade Volume Available Reserve Million Tons Northern Shaanxi Province Coal Base 2010 CPC CNTV AR 35 2020 60 2010 CPC CNTV AR 150 2020 14

-10 -50 28820

Eastern Shanxi Province Coal Base 2010 CPC CNTV AR Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces Coal Base 2010 CPC CNTV AR 150 +32 7450 2020 210 +40 CPC CNTV AR Centre Shanxi Province Coal Base 2010 115 2020 130 CPC CNTV AR Henan Province Coal Base 2010 145 +20 23670 2020 145 +5 CPC CNTV AR 190 +130 580 2020 280 +200

+19 +32 111480 Huanglong Coal Base 2010 CPC CNTV AR 79 +45 27460 2020 95 +52

Huainan and Huaibei Coal Base 2010 105 2020 125

+88 +96 100270

24 +15 28990

5.2 Award-Winning Projects

Our business scope covers 29 provincial regions all over China and other countries and regions. We have completed a total of 90 overall plans for mining areas (including large-scale coal bases in national coal planning), more than 300 mine designs. 9 National Design Gold (NDG) 12 National Design Silver (NDS) Largest Production Capacity & Most Efficient Coalmines in China

Huojitu Mine of Shenhua Group (NDG)

10.0Mt/a)

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Fenghuangshan Mine of Jincheng (NDG)

4.0Mt/a)

Yaoqiao Mine (NDS)

3.0Mt/a) 4.0Mt/a)

Sihe Mine of Jincheng (NDS)

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Tashan Mine in Datong

15.0Mt/a)

5.3 Introduction to Some Projects--Tashan


Production capacity designed: 15.0Mt/a ( largest mine being put into operation currently) Drift tunnelingbelt conveyor length reaches 7km Full-mechanized top-coal caving workface , 10.0Mt/a high efficiency Trackless transport

President HuJintao visiting the Tashan Mine

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Huojitu Mine of Shenhua Group (10.0Mt/a)

Output10.0Mt/a Drift tunneling Large cutting height face, mining height 5.5m 270 workers, average efficiency: 74t/worker

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Tunliu Mine of Luan Group in Shanxi (6.0Mt/a)

Full mechanized top coal caving with high gas condition Output of face 3.0Mt/a

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5.4 Underground Coal Transport SystemsBelt Conveyor

Ground

Hoisting
Belt conveyor

Underground

Belt conveyor

Belt conveyor

Huangyuchuan Mine of Shenhua Group(10.0Mt/a)

Inclined shaft mixed with vertical shaft development

Fengjiata Mine in Shaanxi (6.0Mt/a)

Inclined shaft operating with coal & electricity

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5.5 Introduction to Some Projects--Wudong


Steep seam
Auxiliary inclined shaft
Main inclined shaft

Inclined shaft develop steep seam, output designed is 6.0Mt/a Hierarchical level of extra-thick coal seam mining with top coal caving

5.6 Introduction to Some Projects--Sihe Sihe Mine of Jincheng Group in Shanxi(8.0Mt/a)

Inclined shaft, large cutting height face in whole seam, output of face is 8.0Mt/a

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Outward Transportation of Coal


Railway Transportation Highway Transportation

Outward Transportation of Coal of Sihe Mine

Loading Station of Mine Car

Loading Station of Mine Railway

6. Mine Construction Technology


6.1 Vertical Shaft Tunneling
Frozen depth more than 500m Construction shaft speed over 100m per month

6.2 Rock Drift Tunneling: Drilling

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6.3 Roadway Tunneling and Support


Roadway layout in coal seams Roadway layout in rocks Fully-mechanized coal winning machine in coal seams Drilling in rocks Anchormetal net injection and anchor cable Concrete or reinforced Concrete Type steel support set

6.4 Drift Tunneling:Shield TBM

1.Disk Cutter; 2.Head Frame; 3.Horizontal Supportplate; 4.Roof Bolter; 5.Driver Room; 6.Oblique Belt Conveyer 7.Transfermachine; 8.Gantry Vehicle; 9.Laser Orientation Instroment; 10.Ring Supports Machine; 11.Tramcar; 12.Electric Locomotive

6.5 Coal Roadway Tunneling:Roadheader

1.Roadheader2.Transfermachine3.Telescopic4.Slideway 5.Dedusting Fan; 6.Scalable; 7.Jackleg Drill

Tunneling Machine

Continuous Miner

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