D

(darker skin pigmentation)

Drenin

D
inverse correlation
20
NHANES 25(0H)
Vitamin D

12644
50
Dp
0.021
D
70D [25(0H)

D
D

5
2002
18-2936
D3
NHANES

D25~57
D

133

 JOURNAL OF KAOHSIUNG MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 2013. vol.21, No.2

Vitamin D] 20g/ml
1200 mg/
day1200 mg/day
DCholecaliferol800 IU/day
8
D13 mmHg
p0.02
D20g/ml
Ergocaliferol

D
2009
D

observational study

hours
of sunlight
NHANES database
18

D
P
0.0001
8351,
74%D
D

40-75

D25[OH]
Vit.D15 ng/ml
Framingham Offspring

D25[OH]
D10 ng/ml5

25[OH]D15 ng/ml
1.8
D
10 ng/ml

7
D30 ng/ml35

WHI

P e r i p h e r a l
vascular disease
D
(calf vascular
resistance )

(
)D

1980-1990

134

trial
D 400 IU1000
mg

D
6585
D

D30 ng/ml

hyperparathyroidism

D
reninangiotensin
aldosterone25[OH] Vit.
D

Dpoor
outcomes

D
LV mass index

natriuretic
hormone

cytokinesD

uremic cardiomyopathy
D

p0.025M
fractional
shortening

African American
LVEF35%

12
D
D

135

 JOURNAL OF KAOHSIUNG MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 2013. vol.21, No.2

Q.T.
D

1. Agarwal M, Phan A, Willix R Jr, Barber

M, Schwarz ER. Is vitamin D deficiency
associated with heart failure? A review of
current evidence. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol
Ther. 2011;16:354-63.
2. Grandi NC, Breitling LP, Brenner H.
Vitamin D and cardiovascular disease:
systematic review and meta-analysis of
prospective studies. Prev Med. 2010;
51:228-233
3 . R e d d y Va n g a S , G o o d M , H o w a r d
PA, Vacek JL. Role of vitamin D in
cardiovascular health. Am J Cardiol
2010;106:798805
4. Sokol SI, Tsang P, Aggarwal V, Melamed
ML, Srinivas VS. Vitamin D status and risk
of cardiovascular events: lessons learned
via systematic review and meta-analysis.
Cardiology in Review 2011;19: 192201
5. Timpini A, Pini L, Tantucci C, Cossi S,
Grassi V. Vitamin D and health status in
elderly. Intern Emerg Med (2011) 6:1121

D
D

D
D
D

102.1.11

136