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Adoption Of Bow Use In Ancient Hunting May Have Set Off Societal Changes

When our ancestors adopted the bow, the profile of who hunted for game may have changed dramatically, says anthropologist Barbara J. King.
Source: Getty Images/iStockphoto

At a point during human prehistory, hunters' reliance on the spear-thrower, or atlatl, shifted to another kind of weapon — the self-bow.

This change happened on multiple continents (though bows never really caught on in Australia, where atlatls tended to yield only later, to firearms).

The first bows we know of conclusively, from archaeology, come from pine arrow shafts found at a bog site in Germany called Stellmoor, dating to around 11,000 years ago. Though, it's possible bows were in use much earlier in Africa.

Why did the bow replace the atlatl, and what social consequences may have followed from that shift? These are questions being asked by University in in , from which I took the above information.

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