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A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse"
A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse"
A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse"
Ebook41 pages30 minutes

A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse"

By Gale and Cengage

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A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse," excerpted from Gale's acclaimed Short Stories for Students. This concise study guide includes plot summary; character analysis; author biography; study questions; historical context; suggestions for further reading; and much more. For any literature project, trust Short Stories for Students for all of your research needs.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateJul 27, 2016
ISBN9781535825726
A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse"

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    A Study Guide for Conrad Aiken's "Impulse" - Gale

    11

    Impulse

    Conrad Aiken

    1934

    Introduction

    Impulse is a short story by Conrad Aiken, a modernist poet and writer who was a contemporary of T. S. Eliot and Ezra Pound. Widely known for his poetry, Aiken was at the center of the modernist movement of the early twentieth century. He also published several novels, numerous critical essays, and short-story collections. Impulse first appeared in Aiken's 1934 collection Among the Lost People and can also be found in The Short Stories of Conrad Aiken, published in 1950. His poetry and prose work alike are intensely focused on philosophical and psychoanalytical questions that he spent his career trying to reason out. His quest to make little discoveries about what comprises the human condition and to explain his theories and findings drove his work.

    In a 1968 interview in the Paris Review, Aiken admitted that he began experimenting with short stories in the early 1920s for a very simple reason: fiction paid better than poetry. In the process of writing fiction, however, he found another avenue to express the things he wrote about in his poetry. His fascination with Freud's theories of the subconscious and his intense search for a higher power permeate both his poems and his fiction. Impulse, a story about a man who follows through on the very basic human desire to steal, exemplifies this perfectly. In the course of a few short pages, Aiken questions how a person's actions are defined by intrinsic moral codes and are determined by social strictures. He examines the fickleness of relationships between lovers and friends. Most importantly, he explores the notion of self-knowledge and what makes up a life. Impulse can also be found in the anthology Short Story Masterpieces, published in 1954, edited by Robert Penn Warren and Albert Erskine.

    Author Biography

    Aiken was born in Savannah, Georgia, on August 5, 1889. When he was eleven years old, his father shot his mother and then killed himself. Young Conrad was the one to discover the bodies. This incident served as an impetus for the psychological self-exploration that guided his entire career. Aiken was ultimately sent to Cambridge, Massachusetts, to be raised by an uncle. He attended Harvard University, where he edited the Advocate with T. S. Eliot and began to explore the connections between the individual and the larger world.

    Aiken married Canadian graduate student Jessie McDonald in 1912. He became a contributing editor to the literary magazine Dial, which introduced him to important editors and writers, including Ezra Pound. When the

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