Ασκήσεις άλγεβρας β λυκείου (2012-2013)

2012-2013
thanasiskopadis.blogspot.com
1.1.
. 22
1.
= + 1
)
= 2
= 2
)
- = 3
- = 1
)
+ = 3
2.
- 3 = 2
)
2 + 4 = 14
3 - 2 = 3
)
9 - = 4
3 - 2 = 5
)
2 + 3 = -1
3.
3 + 2 = -1
)
- 3 + 5 = -6
4.
2 - 3 = 7
)
4 + 2 = -2
3 - 5 = -2
)
4 - 7 = -3
3 + = 5
3 + = 7
- 2 = 6
2 - 3 = -6
3 + 5 = - 2
)
6 + 3 = 2 - 1
2 - 3 = 2
)
4 - 6 = 4
- 3 = 2 + 1
4 + 3 = 3 - 5
4 + = 5 - + 1
)
3 - = + 3 - 2
.. 19+
2012-2013
5.
+ -
4 3 = 10
) +
-
5=
8
6
1
=
2
4
) - 1 - 2 4
=
2
3
3
6.
- 2( - ) = 3 - (2 - )
)
- (1 - 2) = 1 + 2( - 1)
3 - 2( - 1) = 1 - 2( - 1) 2
)
- 2( - 3) = - (2 - ) + 13
7.
3 2
= 2
) 4 1
=1

6
8.
3 2 = 4
)
2 = 3
9.
2
3
- 1 2 - 1 = 1
) 1
2
= 1
- 1 6 - 3
- 1 2 - 1 = 1
)
- 1 2 2 - 1 = 4
2 3 = 1
)
3 = 5
2 - 1 3 - 2 = 2
)
1 - 2 2 3 - 2 = 1
.. 19+
2012-2013
10.
5 2 - 3 = 4
) 2
2 + 3 3 = 5
( - 1) 3 - 2 4 = 10
)
2( - 1) 3 + 15 4 = 1
11.
:
) 1: -3+1 = 0 2: 2--3 = 0
) 1: 3--1 = 0 2: 5+-7 = 0
12.

:
) (1,2) (2,-3)
) (2,1) (2,3)
13.
2+(-2)+-=0.
3
1

,
2
2
3 1
14. f() = 2 2 .
1
(-1,-1) (- ,1):
2
)
)
15.
,

5 cm 5 cm.
4 cm 5
cm , 24 cm2.
.. 19+
2012-2013
B. 22
16.
)
5 6
-2 3
-2
- -1 + 1
-6 0
-1
-2
-3
-4
=0
2 - 1 1
1
-1
=
19.
-3 1
-1
18.
)
2 3
17.
)
N :
<0
2 - 1
2 + 1
-4
+ =
)
+ = 2 - 1
+ 2 = + 2
)
(2 - 1) + ( + 1) = 2( + 1)
( + 2) + 4 = 8 - 3
)
2 + ( + 4) = 8
20.
+ = 1
)
+ = -1
21.
2 - 2 =
)
= - 1
2 + =
)
+ 4 = 2
( + 1) = + 1
)
+ ( 1) = 2
.. 19+
2012-2013
22.
+ = 1
2
+ =
23.
+ 2 = 2
,
+ = 1
- =
.

4 = 3
- = 2 - 7
24. = 0

(,) : +2=5
+ = 1
25. + = (0,0).
)
) 0+0= 2 .
26.
- = 2
+ = 0

+ 3 = 1
( - 1) = 2
.
1 + 1 = 1
27. + = :
2
2
2
D 2 + D 2 + D 2 = 2D + 4D 5
2
2
2
) : (D - 1) + (D 2) + D = 0
) .
.. 19+
2012-2013
1 + 1 = 1
28. + = :
2
2
2
D 2 + D 2 + 2D 2 = 2(D D - D + D - 1) ,
.
. 33
29.
+ - z = 0
) 2 - + z = 3
+ 2 - z = 2
30.
2 - 3z = 2
) + + 2z = 1
3 - z = 4
31.
2 + z = 1
) 2 - 2z = -2
3 - 3 - z = 0
+ z = 1
) 2 z = -2
3 - 2 = -1
32.
2 + + z = 1
) 3 + + 2z = 2
4 - + 3z = 1
2 + z = -2
) + 2 z = 0
- 3 + 2z = -2
+ z = 0
) 2 + z = 0
- 2 + z = 0
2 + z = 0
) + z = 0
2 - + z = 0
.. 19+
2012-2013
1.2.
33.
- = 2
)
2
4 + 5 = 0
34.
- = 2
) 2
+ = 60
2 + 2 = 13
)
= -6
35.
2 + 2 = 5
)
= -2
2 + 2 = 7
)
+ = -1
36.
2 + = -3
) 2
= 6
2 + 2 + = 19
)
- = 1
5 2 2 = 19
)
= 2
2 1 = 0
)
- 1 = 0
5

+ = - 2
37. :
2 + 2 = 5
38.
,
: 2+ 2=16 +=6.
.. 19+
2012-2013
2
Mo ,
39.
:
) f() = 23+1
) f() = -33-5+2
40.
) f() = + 2 1
) f() =
) f() = 2 + 5 - 2
1
+1
+1
41.
f() =
1
(- , 1)
( - 1) 2
42.
f
g ,
h() = f()-g() .
43.
f R , :
f( +1) f(2)
2
44.
f R , :
f( +3) < f(2)
2
45.
f R , :
) f(3x-1) f(-5)
) f(-1) < f(5)

.. 19+
2012-2013
B. A
46.
:
) f() = 24-3
) f() = 2(-3)2-5
) f() = -26+5
) f() = 2-1
) f() = 5 - 3-1
) f() = 2 - 3 - 1
47.
:
2
) f() = 2-4+4
) f() = 2
) f() = 4-22+1
+5
: f() = + - 1
) f
) f
) f
) f(5)
) : f() > 27
2
48.
49.

:
) f() = 56-22+3
) f() = 25-43+3
) f() = 3-3+2
) f() = 2-1+2+1
50.

:
) f() =
) f() =
2 +
3
) f() =
1
3 + 2
2 +1
.. 19+
2012-2013
2 4 +1
51. f() = 3
)
) f
52.
f() = 2- (-1) +5
53.
f g R
, :
) h() = f()+g(x)
) () = f()g()
3.1. T
54.
rad :
) 1
) 30
) 45
) 90
) 120
) 120
) 180
) 270
) 340
) 1360
) -475
) -2165
55.
rad
12
49
rad
)
4
)
) 60
) 150
) 760
4
rad
5
13
rad
)
6
5
rad
3
7
rad
)
12
10
61
rad
6
.. 19+
2012-2013
56.
0<<
:
) =2
) =(-2)
0<<
) =2
) =(-4)
<< :
2
4
= - 2 - 3 +
2
57.
58.
:
2
2
2
= 0 + +
3
+ 2 2
2
59.

:
+1
) = 2-1
) = 2-5+5
) =
-1
60.

:
) = 3+2
) = -2+5
) = 5-3
1
1
) = 2+2
) =
) =
2
3 +
42- 4(1+2)+ = 0.
)
.
) 1 , 2 -1 1+2 3.
61.
11
.. 19+
2012-2013
3.2.
62.
A =
5
180< <270 ,
13
63.
3
4
<< ,
2
64.
62--5=0
<< , .
2
1
3
<<
,
5
2
+
=
+
65.
66.
1
+
=
)
1 + 1 + +
+
= 1 +
-
- 1
=
+ + 1
= 2
+
67.
:
+
=
)
+
1 -
- 1
=
1 + + 1
1 +
2
+
=
1 +
12
.. 19+
2012-2013
68.
1 - 2 2
=1
) + + = 1
)
2 2 - 1
2
2 2 2 2
2
2
+
=1
) (1+) +(1-) =
)
2
1 - 2
1 - 2
4
69.
:
1
= 2
)
1
2
+
=
1 + 1 -
70.
:
2
=
) 1
1 +
2
=
) 1
1 +
71.
:
1
) + =

72.
2
2
) + + 2 =
1
2
2
2 2
+
= 1.
=3 =2
9
4
73.
, :
-3
3
=
=
.
+3
+3
74.
- =
+ =
) .
) .
13
.. 19+
2012-2013
75. : 2-(+)+=0
) .
2
2
) 1 , 2 , : 1 + 2 = 1
76.
: 2-2+1-=0 0<< .
) .
) 1 , 2 ,
12 + 22 = 2
77.
2
:
2
78.
2
1
= 2
2
= 6+8 , [-10,10].
3.3. 1
79.
:
i) (90+ ) = -
iii) (90+ ) = -
v) (270- ) = -
ii) (90+ ) = -
iv) (270- ) = -
vi) (270+ ) = -
80.
:
i) (3+)=....................
ii) (3-)=..................
iii) (5+)=..................
iv) (7-)=...................
v) (9+)=.................
vi) (11-)=.................
vii) (8-)=..................
viii) (10-)=.............
ix) (4-)=...................
x) (5-)=...................
14
.. 19+
2012-2013
81.
)
( + ) ( )
2
=1
)
( ) (-)
( - ) ( + )
=
( ) ( - )
2
82.
:
) 26+ 234+ 264+ 256=2
2
3
5
= 1
7
7
14
14
83.
:
(+)(-)+32(-) = 2
84.
:
2(2-)+2(
3
3
2
+)+
=0
2
5
5
85.
:
3
( - ) ( + ) (2 - )
2
2
) A =
5
( + ) (-) ( + )
2
2
3
) (3 + )
2
) =
3
( + ) ( + ) ( + )
2
2
(2 + ) (
86.
( - ) ( + ) (-) ( )
2
=1
)
( + ) ( - ) (2 )
15
.. 19+
2012-2013
) (2 - ) ( )
2
2
=1
)
3
( + ) (2 - ) ( + ) ( + )
2
2
( - ) (
87.
,, , :
) 2+2(+) = 1
) 2
+

=1
2
2
88.
+
+ 2
=1
2
2
) (+) = -1
3
2
5
+

4
3
6
) A = 5
4
7

4
3
6
) B =
135o - 225o + 120o

225o + 135o + 240 o
3.3. T
89.

:
) f() = +2
) f() = -3
) f() = 2
) f() = -3
90.
) f() = -1+32
) f() = 2 +1
f()= 32
(-
, 6)
2
)
) f
) f
16
.. 19+
2012-2013
91.
f() = 4+36
=
.
92.

) f() = 23
) f() = -42 1
93.
0<1<2< :
- 1
- 2

.
3
3
1
2
)

4
4
)
2
94. f() = ( 3 ) + R >0 ,
R. f 3
1 , f.
95.

2 m. ,
h(t) = 2+
t
,
3
t sec.
)
.
)
) f 0 t 6
17
.. 19+
2012-2013
3.4. T
96.
N :
) = - 25
) = (2+20)
) 3+5=0
) (+50) = (+20)
) = -30)
97.
:
) 23- 1 = 0
)1=0
4
) 3(2 - ) - 3 = 0
6
) 2( -
2 -
98.
) =
6=0
1
2
) = -1
99.
) =
3
2
) = - 3
)
3
)3 = (3 - )
4
) ( - ) (3 + ) = 0
3
6
) (2- )= 0
3
) 2 = (2 +
18
.. 19+
2012-2013
100.
:
) 2 =
) (2- ) = -
3
) (3- ) + (- ) = 0
3
6
) (- ) + (+ ) = 0
4
4
101. :
) (-1)=0
) (-1)=0
) + = 1 +
) 22 3 = 2 32
) 2 - 2 2 - 3 +
) 2 = 3
102.
6=0
N :
) 2 =
3
4
) 2 3 = 0
) 42 1 = 0
) 32 1 = 0
103.
:
) 2 1 = 0
) 42 4 + 1= 0
) 2 - 72 +1 = 0
) 22 + 3 + 1 = 0
) 32 + 2 = 2 + 4
) 2 (1- 3 ) - 3 = 0
) 32 - 4 3 + 3 = 0
2
19
.. 19+
2012-2013
104.
:
) =
) = 2
) 3 =
1
) +
=
1
)
= 2
2
1
) =
105.
) = 3 , [0 , 2)
) 2 =
)
106.
2
, [2 , 4]
2
+ 1 = 0 , [-1 , 3]
2
) S = 50 + 10
t
,
6
t t = 1 2001 0t20.
) 5.500
)
.
3.5.
107.
4
13
4 13
)
7
14
7
14

20
.. 19+
2012-2013
) 3510+ 3510
13
13
4
4
)
3
3
7
7
) 550+ 8540
13
6

7
7
)
13
6
1 +
7
7
10 o 70 o + 1
)
10 o 70 o
108.
) 195
11
rad
12
109.
N :
) 7 3 7 3
) (+10) (20- ) + (80- )(+70)
110.
3
5
0<<
12
= 2
13
<< ,
2
+
-.
15
111. = 17
<< = 2
12
3
<<2 ,
2
(-)
(+).
21
.. 19+
2012-2013
112.
+ = + = , :
2 + 2 2
) : (-) =
2
) =- 2 =1 -
113. :
) (45- ) =
-
+
2 - 2
) (+)(-) =
1 - 2 2
114.
:
) + (120+ ) + (240+ ) = 0
) (+)(-) =
) (-)( +) = +
) (-) + (+) = (+)(-)
115.
2(- )
= -
)
(+ ) + (- )
2(- )
= +
)
( + ) + (- )
( + ) + (- )
116. =
+
.
117.
+ =
1
=

4
3
22
.. 19+
2012-2013
118.
- = 60 =
2
.
3
119.
++ = 90 , :
) + + = 1
) + + =
120.
+ = , : =
121.
=3
=2, =135
122.
. :
2 + 2 + 2 = 222
123.
(-) = 1 2 ,
.
124.
(+) = 1 2 ,
.
125**.
: 2 2004 + 2004 3 +1= 0

) (+) =
3
3
126.
N :
) (+ ) + (- ) = 2
4
4
) (+ ) = 2
23
.. 19+
2012-2013
( + )
3
3
=
)
3
( + ) + ( - )
3
3
3.6.
127.
12
12
) 22 -1
8
) 2
) 1 - 2135
2
)
1 -
128.
8
2
3
, (
,) ,
5
2
:
) = 2+22
129.
= -
) = 3
+ 4
2
2
4
3
3
, (, ) , =
, (0,
) ,
5
2
5
2
:
) (2+)
) (+2)
130.
, (0,
+ =
1
1
) , =
=
,
4
7
3
24
.. 19+
2012-2013
131.
252+5-12=0 <<
3
2
:
) 2 ,2 , 2 , 2
)4 , 4 , 8
132.
- =
1
, 2.
5
133.
:
2- 2
= 2
)
2 + 2
2
2+
=
1 + 2+
134.
:
1 + 2+ 2
=
)
1 - 2+ 2
)
1 + -
=
1 + +
2
=
1 + 2 1 +
2
4
2
=
1 + 4 1 + 2 1 +
2
135.
+
(+) + (-) = 2 2
2
136.
2
4
1
=7
7
7
8
25
.. 19+
2012-2013
2
1
4
8
=
17
17 16
17
17
137.
7
4
: 12 + 12 =
8
138.
3 - 42+ 4
= 4
3 + 42+ 4
139.
:
) 2 + = 0
) 2 = 3
) 2 + 2 = 0
) 2 2 2 + 1 = 0
2
) 2 5 + 3 =0
140.
A
B
= 2
2
2
2
141.
:
) - 3 = 2
)
2 2 +
2 2 = 1
142.
: 52-14-7=0.
3
) =5
) 3/2
2 , 2 2.
(2 2000)
26
.. 19+
2012-2013
143.
) :
(2+4) = (2+4+1)
) : 2+4+1=0
(2 2003)
144.
) : 2 -
) :
3 = 0
1 2
= ,
2+ 2
2
(2 2004)
+ 1
145**. f() =
) f
) f
) : f() =
5
1
(+)2 =
2
2
1
) : (-) =
2
) (0 ,
) (, 0) :
2
2
i) - =
3
ii) (1- 3 ) = 3 +
146**.
(+)2 =
147**.
: 42 32 = 3 , 0
3
) : =
4
) 2 2
1
) : (-) =
7
27
.. 19+
2012-2013
2
148**. : f() = +
) f
) : f() =
) : f() + f(-) = 2
+2
2
A.
,, P() = (-1)3- 3
Q() = (-)+-1 .
149.
P()=(-1)3 + (2 5)+2 Q()= (2 -1)2 -4+ 3 +1 .
150.
151.
,
Q()=( -4)3+(2 -5+6)2+(3 -8)+2-4
.
2
152.
,
()=(-3)3+(2 -9)2+(2 -5+6) + .
153.
3
2
2
P()=(4 -9) +(4 -9) -2+3 .
3
P() = (3 -100)3+(2 -10)+10-1

, .
154.
28
.. 19+
2012-2013
155.
P()=162 3+82 -2-
1
.
2
156.
,R
()=272 3-182 -3+-1 0 -
1
.
3
157.
,R ,
Q()=(2+)3+2 +(+-)(-) Q(0)=0 Q(1)=1
158.
N
P() = 3-92 +12+
4 2.
() = 22 -3
:
) P()+Q()
) 2P()-3Q()
) P()Q()
) (())2
159.
Q() = -22 +-2
() = 2 -3+1 Q() = 2-1

:
)(Q())
)Q(())
) Q(Q())
160.
P() P(3-2)= 92 -6+2

P().
161.
162.
() -2
Q() =2(3+1)+(2 +)(+1) -1.
29
.. 19+
2012-2013
163.
() =-1 2 ,
Q() = (2 -3-5)+3(+4)+3(1-2)-2
-1.
164.
() :
(2-3)() = 23+32 -17+12.
165.
() , 2 0,-2
(-1) = 3
166.
() :
[()] +2() = 42 -1
2
B.
167.

:
) (63-2 -14+5) : (2-1)
) (4-2 +1) : (2++1)
) (33-22 -3+2) : (3-2)
) (24-52 +3) : (22-3)
168.
()
3 +5 2-3 2-1.
) ()
) (-1)
2
()= 33-2 +3-22 .

() : 2+ 8 , >0
.
169.
30
.. 19+
2012-2013
170.
A () (1)=4 (-
1
)=1 ,
2
()
22 -1.
171.
() (0)=0 , (1)=2 (1)=3 () 3-.
172.
() -2
3 -5 7.
() 2 -3-10.
173.
() , +1 , -1
1, 2 , 3 .
() 3 .
174.
() +2 2

Q()=(9+7)+3 10 +1.
()= 3 2 ++2-1
+1 , .
175.
()= 3 2++2
2 +2-3 , .
176.
177.

()= (2-1)2-(+3)+4-3 +2 4.
()=3 (+) + -4
(+1)(-3).
178.
31
.. 19+
2012-2013
179.
Horner ,
()=3 32+4 (-2)2.
()= 3 52 ++9
(-3)2.
180.
181.
Horner
() = 23 52 -6+9 (-1)(-3)
.
() = 3 2 +2 1
() +1
3.
) .
) () +1.
182.
183.
:
) +22 -3 = 0
) 23 -32 -3+2 = 0
) 24 +53 -5-2 = 0
) 82(2 -7+12) = 32(-3)(-4)
1 3 8 2 1
5
) + + = 0
2
3
2
3
3
184.
:
) 2 = 323
) 164 -1 = 0
) 10 1024 = 0
) (+2)3 +27 = 0
) 6 +3 -2 = 0
5
32
.. 19+
2012-2013
185.
:
) 3 + -3 = 0
) 4 -3 -2 = 0
186.

f(x)= 3 -22 -5+6 '.
187.

f()=23 +72 g()=4 +8 +12
188.

f()=23 +52 =4+3
189.
N :
) -21 +20 > 0
) 33 +32 +10 > 4 +15
) -3 +3 +2 < 0
) 44 -83 +52 0
) 3 +2 > 5-3
) 4 -2 (1-) 3
3
190.

f() = 4 -53 +5-1
.
191.

f()=4 +6
g()=23 +22 +3.
33
.. 19+
2012-2013
192.
:
) +2++2 = 0
3
32 +1 4
2 3 + 2
+
=
)
1 - 2
5 +10 = 8
+2 +2 = -6
+ 3 + 3- 2 = 7
193.
32 1 2 2
+
>0
1
- 2
2
.
() = 3 +(-1)2 -3-2+6.
) 1 ()
() +1 2 ,
=2 =4.
)
()=0
(2 2000)
194.
195.
()= 3 -(+)2 ++1.

1
2
) (- )=7 (-1)=23 , =-6 =-5

) () , =-6 =-5 ,
2+1 .
) () > 7 , =-6 =-5.
(3 2002)

34
.. 19+
2012-2013
()= 4 -83 +(5-1)2 +8-3-6 , R.

) () 2 -1
.
) ,
.
) =3 , ()=0

()
.
(3 2004)
196.
197.
() = 3 -(+3)2 +(2+1)-2,
,R.
) 2 ()
() +1 -18 , .
) =2 =
7
2
i) N ()=0
ii) () 2 +1
() .
iii) N () 7+1.
() = 3 +2 ++4 , ,R.
() +1 , -2
) =-3 =0
) ()=0
) C (). :
i) C
.
ii) C
.
198.
()= 23 +2 +-20 , ,R.

) () +2
() +1 -16 , =12
=6.
) ()=0
) ()>0
199.
35
.. 19+
2012-2013
()=(3 -4)3 +(2 -2)2 +2 ,R.

) () .
) =1 , ()
() (1,-3).
) ()< -3.
200*.
() =23 - +.
() 2 -4 3-2
) .
)
)
)
()
:=3-2
201.
202.
2 - 2
f()= 3
2 3 2 3 + 2
)
) f
) f()> 2
203**.
() = 83 -152 +4-1
1
-1
2
1
1
=
3
4
) ()>0
) (2-)
) =
() = 3 2 +2 , (0,)
+
)
) () - 2 ,
2.
204**.
36
.. 19+
2012-2013
()=23 +2.
) () -
) () () -
) () -1 1 ,
.
205.
206.
) : 6 32 +2 = 0
) : 6 = 1- 32
207.
:
) f() = e+1
) f() = e+2
) ) f() = e-2+1
1- 5
f()
=
208.
+
1
) f
R.
) f
i)
ii)
209. f()= 1 (e + e-)

2
1
2
g()= (e - e-).
) f
) g
) : f2()- g2() = 1 , R.
37
.. 19+
2012-2013
210.
N :
) 3 = 81
1
1
) =
9
3
8
2
) =
27
3
) 2- =
1
64
4
3
) =
9
2
1
) 4 =
8
211.
:
= 27
2 +1
) 9
) 2 = 2 2
) 3 9 = 3 9
) 2 +1 + 1 = 0
2
) 15 4 1 = 0
212.
+1
+ 8 2 = 16
) 2
1
+2
= 36
) 9 3 + 3
2 1
+1
+ 3 5 = 80
) 5
213.
)
)
)
)
-2
2 2 3 2 4 = 0
9 8 3 9 = 0
4 5 2 +1 + 16 = 0
e 2 + e 2 = 0
38
.. 19+
2012-2013
214.
:
+1
+1
+4
= 3 5
) 7 3 5
+1
-1
+3
) 3 2 = 3 + 2
215.
+3
+2
) 3 + 3 4 = 0
+2
) e + e = e e
3 2 3 +1 + 3 = 0
2
+ 9 2 = 4
) 9
) 3
216.
N :
) 2 < 8
) 3 9 > 0
) e 1
) e3+2 +1 < 0
) e +1 > 0
) 3+1 - 83-1 3
217.

) < 8
1
2
16
2
) > 4
e
e
1
)
7
218.
< 49
:
+1
+3
+4
> 3 +5
) 7 3 + 5
+1
+2
) 7 + 7 + 3 < 3
+2
39
.. 19+
2012-2013
219.
) 4 9 2 + 8 < 0
(1 + e ) e + e > 0
) 9 4 3 + 3 > 0
2
) e + e 2 < 0
) e
220.
:
e 1
>0
)
e +2
e e
<0
)
e 1
221.
2 = 8 +1
)
9 = 3 -9
3 2 - = 27
) 5 -4
5
=1
2 4 + 2 = 1024
) 5 -3 -1 = 1
25
222. :
3 +1 + 5 = 106
)
3 + 5 +1 = 152
5 4 +1 = 9
) -1
5 + 4 + 2 = 69
40
.. 19+
2012-2013
223.
f() = 4 + 2 20
224.
f()= 62 9-1 4 3 22+3 , (-1,0)
)
) : 3f(e) < 6 - 14 e
225.
:
) log3 = 2
) logx = 2
) log2 = -1
) logx = -2
) lnx = 3
) lnx = -4
226.
N :
) log525
) log1000
) lne
) log42
227.
:
) = log2006[log4(log216)]
) =
) =
3 4 + log3 5
log 5 25 3log 0,1 0,01
log 7 7 + 2log 3 27
228.
:
3
) log327- log432- log42+ log5 125 =
2
) 2log23+ log26- log227 = 1
) 2log3 + 3log2 2log6 = log2
5
3
4
) 2log 3 3 + 6ln e 2log 10 =
2
41
.. 19+
2012-2013
229. :
log2 3
+ 100log2 e3ln2 = 5
) 4
2
ln2-2ln3
e
=
)
9
)
1
log2 5
2
1
1+ log5
3
+ 1000
+e
1
ln100
2
= 5015
230.
N :
) f() = ln
) f() = ln+2
) f() = ln(-2)
) f() = ln(-1)+2
) f() = log(+1)-2
231.
N :
) f() = ln(3-2)
) f() = log(2-5+6)
) f() = ln
-3
5-
) f() = ln(2 - 16)

) f() = lg(e - e)
232. f() = ln
3-
+3
)
) f
f() = log(2-4)
)
) f
233.
234.
:
) ln(1-) = ln(1+)
) ln(+1) + ln(-2) = ln4
) 2log log(+6) = log3
) 2log(2-1) log(3-22) = log(4-3) log
42
.. 19+
2012-2013
235.
:
) log[log(3-5)] = 0
) log 5 - 4 + log + 1 = 2 + log0,18
) 3log 2 = 0
) 2ln 1 = 0
236.
:
) log(-6) + log(-7) = 1 log5
) ln = ln2
) ln2 = ln2
237.
N :
) 2log2 + 5log -3 = 0
) ln3 + ln = 0
) 4ln2-1 = 0
238.
N :
) e = 7
) 9 - 3 -2 = 0
) 2 = 3
239.
N :
) ln(e +2) =
) ln(e2 +2) = +ln3
2
240. N :
ln
ln
2ln 2
=0
) 4 2 e
log
31+ log + 1000 log
) 9
=0
) : 2ln = ln2
) : 4ln - 9ln2 +8 = 0
241.
43
.. 19+
2012-2013
f() = log(112 -9+18) 2log 1

)
) f
.
242.
243.
+ ln = 1
)
= e + 1 e
ln()= 3ln3
)
2
ln ln = 2ln 3
244.
:
) log(2-1) > log(3-)
) ln2 > ln(+2)
) log(2-9) < log(4-4)
245. :
) 2 < 3
1
) > 2
3
) e < 5
246.
:
) ln - 5ln + 6 0
) lg2 - 5log + 4 < 0
) ln2 > 1
2
247.
:
) + ln(e -1) = ln20
) ln(e -3) + = 2ln2
f() = ln(5 - 3)
)
) f

) f() > 0
248.
44
.. 19+
2012-2013
249.
f() = ln[ln(-1)]
)
) f() = 0
) f() < 0
f() = (2ln 1)
) f R
) f .
250.
251.
f() = ln
3-
+3
) f
) f
1
3
) f(0) f( )
) : f()+f(+1) = 0
(4 2001)
e 2 1
252. f() = ln e + 5
)
) : f()=2ln2
) : f()>0
(4 2002)
f()=ln(e2 -2e +3)
g()=ln3+ln(e -1).
) f() g()
) f() = g()
) f() > 2g()
(4 2003)
253.
45
.. 19+
2012-2013
2ln + 1
2ln - 1
) f
.
254.
f() =
1
1
1
1
2
) f( )=
, >0 , e , e 2 .
f()
1
) : f() + 2 f( ) = 3 >0 , e 2 ,
1
2
255**.
f() =ln(+-) , ,R.
A. A ln6 + f( ) ln5 = ln ,
2
) - =
3
1
) : (ef()) (ef()) =
2
. f
(1,0) , :
) : - = 0
) : 16 2
f()
< 2ln(2e
f() = ln(e-2)
) f
) : f(2) = ln7 + f()
256**.
) : e f(1) + e f(2) + ...... + e f(100) =
e 101 201 e + 200

e -1
257**.
f() = ln , >0
) : f(2-) f(2) = f(3)
) >0 f()+f(2)+......+f(100) = 5050 , =e
) : f() f() + f() - 12 > 0
46
.. 19+
2012-2013
f f() = ln(2e2+1+e+1)
)
(0 , 1+ln3)
) f() = 1
) f
=1
258**.
259**.
, 1
) : lnlog = logln
2
ln
log
4
+ 4 = 0 ,
) :
log
ln
.
) =2
:
e 2
3 +1
= (2010) , .
0
) P() = 2-4+4 P(ln)1 ,

[e2 , e6].
e + 1
260**. f() =
,
e 1
(ln2 , 3).
) f
) =1
) f
) f()>2
261.
) : ln = ln , ,>0.
ln
ln
) : 2 -2
) : f() = ln
5f(3) 3f(5) > 0
47
1
2
<1
.. 19+
2012-2013
262**.

() = (2ln-1)4 + 3 + (e-1)2 e + 1 + 2 , (0,2)
3 -1
)
) () < 0
)
f() = e3 +(e-1)e2 e+1
.
f() = ln(e-1).
) f
)
f .
) f(ln2) f(1)
) : f(2) f() = f(1)
263**.
264.
: f() = 2log(12-) log(+8) 1

) f
) : f(0) = log9 log5
) f

)
f .
()=3 - 22ln2 + 5ln -2 , >0.

) -1 () ,
) =e
i) (-1)2
()
ii)
()
.
265.
48
.. 19+

Ασκήσεις άλγεβρας β λυκείου (2012-2013)

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Ασκήσεις άλγεβρας β λυκείου (2012-2013)

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2012-2013

135o - 225o + 120o

: 2 2004 + 2004 3 +1= 0

P()=(-1)3 + (2 5)+2 Q()= (2 -1)2 -4+ 3 +1 .

P() = (3 -100)3+(2 -10)+10-1

P()=162 3+82 -2-

()=272 3-182 -3+-1 0 -

Q() = -22 +-2

() = 2 -3+1 Q() = 2-1

P() P(3-2)= 92 -6+2

()= 33-2 +3-22 .

() (0)=0 , (1)=2 (1)=3 () 3-.

()= 3 -(+)2 ++1.

) (- )=7 (-1)=23 , =-6 =-5

()= 4 -83 +(5-1)2 +8-3-6 , R.

()= 23 +2 +-20 , ,R.

()=(3 -4)3 +(2 -2)2 +2 ,R.

209. f()= 1 (e + e-)

) f() = ln(2 - 16)

f() = log(112 -9+18) 2log 1

f()=ln(e2 -2e +3)

f() =ln(+-) , ,R.

) : e f(1) + e f(2) + ...... + e f(100) =

e 101 201 e + 200

) P() = 2-4+4 P(ln)1 ,

: f() = 2log(12-) log(+8) 1

()=3 - 22ln2 + 5ln -2 , >0.

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