Gio n s:

Thi gian thc hin: 60 pht

Tn bi hc tr-c: Hn lin kt gc thp
cc bon thp v tr hn 1F
Thc hin t ngy
n
ngy......... nm 2012

Tn bi: Bi 4 : Hn gip mi thp cc bon thp v tr hn

(1g)
Mc tiu ca bi:
Sau khi hc xong bi ny ng-i hc c kh nng:

- Trnh by -c cc thng s c bn ca mi hn nh-:

Chiu cao, b rng ca mi hn, gc vt, khe h, chiu dy
mp vt ca phi hn.
- Chun b phi sch, thng, phng v cc loi dng c,
thit b hn y .
- Chn ch hn((dh, Ih,Uh,Vh) l-u l-ng kh bo v
ph hp vi chiu dy vt liu, kiu lin kt hn, v tr
hn.
- G phi hn, hn nh chc chn ng kch th-c.
- Trnh by -c k thut hn mi hn gip mi khng
vt mp v c vt mp bng ph-ng php hn MIG MAG.
- Hn mi hn gip mi m bo su ngu, t r kh,
chy cnh v t bin dng.
- Kim tra nh gi ng cht l-ng mi hn.
- Thc hin tt cng tc an ton v v sinh phn x-ng
- Rn luyn tnh cn thn, t m, chnh xc trong cng
vic.
dng v trang thit b dy hc

My hn MAG chng loi Hyusong-500A hoc BA - 500;

My chiu projector, my tnh, phn, bng, th-c;
Vt mu;

Hnh thc t chc dy hc

Tp trung c lp h-ng dn kin thc lin quan;

Chia nhm luyn tp k nng ngh;
Tp trung c lp kt thc vn .

I. n nh lp hc

Thi
-

gian: 2 pht
im danh
Kim tra bo h lao ng.
Nhc nh tinh thn hc tp, tc phong cng nghip.

II. Thc hin bi hc

TT

Ni dung

Dn nhp

hot ng dy hc
Hot ng ca
Hot ng ca
gio vin
hc sinh

Thi
gian

Bui hc tr-c, cc Nhc li kin Nghe ging v

anh ch chun b -c thc v k
quan st phi
y trang thit b , nng t
g nh.
dng c hn MAG, xc -c ca ng-i
nh -c ch hn v hc cc bui
g nh phi hn 1G chc hc tr-c
chn ng kch th-c,
ng yu cu k thut.
Nu cu hi: Suy ngh tr
hn 1G khng vt mp C my cch
li, tp
mt pha chi tit
thc hin hn trung vo bi
250x100x5 bng ph-ng
1G khng vt hc
php hn MAG c hai cch mp (hn
thc hin l hi tri
MAG)?
hoc hn phi. Bi hc Gii thiu
hm nay chng ta cng
cng vic cn
nghin cu k thut hn gii quyt
phi 1G khng vt mp
ca bi hc
bng ph-ng php hn MAG mi
2 Gii thiu ch
5
Bi 4: Hn gip mi thp cc
Nu tn bi
Nghe ging,
bon thp - v tr hn 1g
hc, ghi
ghi chp
1. Chun b phi hn,
thit b dng c hn.
bng.
bi
2. Ch hn
Trnh chiu
Quan st
3.G phi hn
nghe ging
4. K thut hn mi cc mc
nh li kin
hn gip mi v tr hc v tm
hn 1G
tt kin thc thc c
k nng
t -c.
4.1. Hn phi 1G
khng vt mp mt pha
chi tit 250X100X5( Hn
MAG)
Mc tiu:
+ Trnh by -c k
thut hn phi 1G khng
vt mp bng ph-ng
php hn MAG.
+ Hn -c mi hn gip
mi m bo su
ngu, t r kh, chy
cnh v t bin dng.

Gii thiu
sn phm mu,
phi chun
b gi m vo
ni dung c
th ca bi
hc

Quan st sn
phm mu v
phi
chun b,
nghe ging,
Ghi chp
mc

Trnh chiu
v nu mc
tiu c th
cn t -c

Ghi
mc
t
bi

nh cc
tiu cn
-c ca
hc

+ Thc hin tt cng tc ca ng-i

an ton lao ng.
hc.
+ Rn luyn tnh cn
thn, t m, chnh xc
trong cng vic.
3 Gii quyt vn
4.1.1. K thut hn

10

Ti sao khong Nghe ging

nh in cc ni dung,
ghi chp bi
10 15mm?
nh gi cu , suy ngh
tr li cc
tr li v
Nng m hn ln cch b nu ni dung cu hi.
cn ch khi Nghe gii p
mt chi tit (1 2)mm
thao tc bt cu hi v
v tin hnh gy h
ghi chp ni
quang sau iu chnh u mi hn.
dung.
ng gc m hn v
tin hnh dao ng m
hn.
b.

Tin hnh hn v kt
thc mi hn
Trnh chiu
Quan st
- Tin hnh hn
+ Gc m hn
hnh nh m t hnh
gc m hn
khi hn1G

Khi hn phi 1G khng

vt mp mt pha trc m Trnh by gc Nghe gii
hn to trc -ng hn ca m hn thch gc
theo h-ng hn gc (600 v gii thch m hn kt
nh h-ng ca hp quan st
850) ng thi trc m
xc nh
hn to vi -ng vung gc ti
gc trc -ng hn trn qun trnh hn v tr cc
gc -c
mt phng phi gc 900.
to ca m
hn trong
khng gian
+ Ph-ng php dao ng
m hn

Quan st

* Dao ng m hn theo
hnh vng trn.

chuyn ng
v nghe ging
Trnh chiu
v chuyn
cc
chuyn
ng ca m
*Dao ng m hn theo
ng ca m
hn.
hnh rng c-a.
hn khi hn
Suy ngh tr
phi 1G
li cu hi,
* Dao ng m hn theo Nu cu hi
nghe gio
hnh bn nguyt
pht vn:
vin nh
Ti sao phi nh gi v
dao
ng m
ghi chp li
Trong qu trnh dao ng
ni dng cc
m khng thay i khong hn?
Ti sao phi ph-ng php
nh in cc.
dng hai cnh dao ng m
mi hn khi
hn.
dao ng?
Nu k thut
Nghe ging
- Kt thc mi hn
Khi hn cch kt thc mi v ghi chp
bi.
cui -ng hn 1015mm hn
Ti sao phi Suy ngh tr
ngt h quang v thc
dng cch cui li cu hi.
hin hn chm ngt
lp rnh h quang. Sau -ng hn 10 Nghe nh gi
cu tr li
khi ngt h quang gi
15 mm?
nguyn m hn (35) giy Ti sao phi gii thch
ca gio
kh tip tc bo v
dng 3 5
mi
giy sau khi vin.
ngt h
quang?
Hn mu
Lm mu k
Quan st gio 10
thut ct dy vin lm mu,
hn, bt u hn th, quan
mi hn.
st bn hn
Hn mu v gi v nhn xt
ng-i hc vo
hn th
Ch : Cc khuyt tt
5
th-ng gp, nguyn nhn
v cch phc phc
Trnh chiu
Quan st hnh
- Mi hn khng ngu
hnh nh mi trnh chiu
hn khng ngu v nghe gii
v gii thch thch hin
Nguyn nhn:
t-ng mi hn
+ Dng in v in p hin t-ng
khuyt
tt.
khng ngu.
nh.
Phn tch cc Nghe phn
+ Khong nh in cc

ln.
+ Tc hn khng ph
hp.
Cch khc phc.
+ Chnh ng ch
hn.
+ Duy tr ng, n
nh khong nh in
cc.
+ iu chnh tc
hn bng tc nng
chy kim loi vt hn.

nguyn nhn
tch nguyn
hn khng ngu nhn
Pht vn:
gykhuyt tt
Nu cch khc mi hn.
phc hn khng Suy ngh tr
ngu khi hn li cc bin
phi 1G khng php khc
vt 1 pha.
phc cc
khuyt tt.
Ghi chp bi.

Trnh chiu
Quan st hnh
hnh nh mi v nghe gii
hn chy cnh thch hin
v gii thch t-ng mi hn
hin t-ng.
chy cnh
Nguyn nhn
Pht vn:
.
+ Dng in v in
Nu nguyn
Suy ngh tr
p ln;
nhn mi hn li cc
+ Khng dng hai cnh chy cnh?
nguyn nhn
mi hn khi dao ng
Trnh by cch chy cnh mi
ngang.
khc phc hn hn
Cch khc phc
mi hn b
Nge ging
chy cnh
cch khc
+ Chnh ng dng
phc chy
in hn;
cnh mi hn.
+ Dng hai cnh mi
hn khi dao ng
4.1.2. Rn luyn k
20
nng
Pht bn v v c bn v
- Ni dung rn luyn:
Hn chi tit c kch gioi ng-i hc Quan st
c bn v.
trnh t thc
th-c 250x100x5
Pht bng
hin v ni
theo yu cu bn v.
trnh
t
thc
dung thc
Bng ch hn.
hin
Phn chia v tr luyn hin v nu
ni dung cng Quan st
tp theo nhm.
vic cn thc phiu nh
gi v nghe
Hn chi tit s l-ng 2 hin
Pht phiu
h-ng dn
chi tit/ hc sinh
nh gi mi cch ghi nh
hn v h-ng gi.
dn cch nh
nh gi mi hn, ghi
gi va phiu. V v tr
tn np bi.
- Mi hn chy cnh

Ch nh v
luyn tp
tr luyn tp nhn thit b
cho ng-i hc dng c, phi
Quan st un liu, kim
nn tay ngh tra my mc
cho ng-i hc. thit b.
Gii p thc Luyn k nng
mc
ngh, lm
Thu phiu nh phiu nh
gi.
gi sau mi
mi hn
4.2. Hn tri 1G
khng vt mp mt pha
chi tit 250x100x4
5. Kim tra cht l-ng
mi hn
6. An ton lao ng v
v sinh phn x-ng
4 Kt thc vn
1. Cng c kin thc,
k nng Chun b phi
hn, thit b dng c
hn.
2. nh gi chn ch
hn.
3. Cng c kin thc,
k nng g phi hn.

4. Cng c kin thc k

nng k thut hn.
4.1. Cng c kin thc,
k nng hn phi 1G mt
pha chi tit
250x100x5( hn MAG)
- Cng c kin thc
+ K thut bt u
mi hn.
+ K thut tin hnh
hn v kt thc mi
hn.
- Cng c k nng rn
luyn
+ nh gi k

Thc hn
trong gi hc
sau

nh gi qu
trnh rn
luyn, kin
thc, k nng
t -c v
cc ch
trong qu
trnh rn
luyn k nng
ngh.

Nghe ging v
ghi chp cc
ch , nghe
ging rt
kinh nghim
cho cng vic
tip theo.

Nhc li kin Nghe ging,

thc quan
hi p cc
trng. Gii
thc mc.
p thc mc
nh gi kt
qu rn luyn
v kin
thc, k
nng,

Nghe nh
gi kt qu
luyn tp.

Ghi nh cc
khuyt tt
Nhn mnh nh v cch khc
h-ng ca
phc tr-c

nng t -c.
+ L-u cc
khuyt tt chy
cnh, r kh,
khng ngu.

4.2. Cng c kin thc

k nng hn tri 1G
khng vt mt pha chi
tit 250x100x4 (H
MAG)
5. Cng c kin thc,
k nng kim tra cht
l-ng mi hn.
6. nh gi an ton
lao ng v v sinh
phn x-ng
+
Bi hc sau:
Hn lin kt gc thp
cc bon thp - v tr
hn (2F)
H-ng dn t hc

khuyt tt
ti cht
l-ng mi
hn, thc
hc tp.

khi hn.

Nghe v tm
hiu tr-c
ni dung
Thng bo ni chun b hc
dung gi hc
tip theo

Vit quy trnh hn 1G

khng vt mp mt pha khi
hn chi tit 250x100x3(hn
MAG)

VI. Rt kinh nghim t chc thc hin:

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Tr-ng ON

Ngy.....thng

........nm........
Gio vin

Phiu nh gi mi hn
Bi 4: Hn gip mi thp cc bon thp - v tr hn 1g

4. K thut hn mi hn gip mi v tr hn 1G
4.1. Hn phi 1G khng vt mp mt pha chi tit
250X100X5( Hn MAG)
Ng-i thc hin:
Lp:
T:
V tr my
Cc khuyt tt
Rt kinh
TT
Khng
R kh
Chy cnh
nghim
ngu
Mi hn
1
Mi hn
2
Mi hn
3
Cc thc mc

Ngy thng nm 2012

Ngi thc hin

Phiu nh gi mi hn
Bi 4: Hn gip mi thp cc bon thp - v tr hn 1g

4. K thut hn mi hn gip mi v tr hn 1G
4.1. Hn phi 1G khng vt mp mt pha chi tit
250X100X5( Hn MAG)
Ng-i thc hin:
Lp:
T:
V tr my
Cc khuyt tt
Rt kinh
TT
Khng
R kh
Chy cnh
nghim
ngu
Mi hn
1
Mi hn
2
Mi hn
3
Cc thc mc

Ngy thng nm 2012

Ngi thc hin

Trnh t thc hin

Cng
vic

Ni
dung

Chun
b
phi
hn,
thit
b
dng
c hn

Hnh minh ha

Yu cu k thut

Chun b phi
hn ng kch
th-c, thng,
phng, sch b
mt. Chun b
thit b dng
c y .

G
phi
hn

Chn
ch
hn
MAG

Hn
mi
hn
gip
mi v
tr
hn 1G

Kim
tra
cht
l-ng
mi
hn

G phi chc
chn, khe h 1
2mm. chnh 2
mp < 0,5mm, V
tr nh cch
mp chi tit 10
15mm
Chn -c dng
in, in p,
l-u l-ng kh
bo v t-ng
ng -ng knh
dy 1.2mm
hn.
Hn hn phi1G
khng vt mp 1
pha chi tit
250x100x5. Hn
pha khng g
nh. Mi hn
ng kch
th-c, khng b
khuyt tt
Hn hn tri 1G
khng vt mp
mt pha chi
tit 250x100x4.
Hn pha khng
g nh. Mi
hn ng kch
th-c, khng b
khuyt tt
Kim tra nh
gi ng cht
l-ng mi hn

An
ton
v v
sinh
phn
x-ng

m bo an ton
lao ng khi
hn MAG.
V sinh phn
x-ng sch s,
gn gng

Phiu nh gi rn luyn
Lp:
Bi 4: Hn gip mi thp cc bon thp - v tr hn 1g
4. K thut hn mi hn gip mi v tr hn
1G
4.1.Hn phi 1G khng vt mp mt pha chi
tit 250X100X5( Hn MAG)

TT

H v tn

Ln 1

Ln 2

Ln 3 Kt qu

1
2
3
4
5
6
Ngy

thng nm 2012

Gio vin hng dn

 c-ng bi ging
Bi 4: Hn gip mi thp cc bon thp - v tr hn 1g
Bi 4: Hn gip mi thp cc bon thp - v tr hn
1g
1.
Chun b phi hn, thit b dng c hn.
1. Thit b, dng c:
- My hn MAG - Hyusong-500A
- Ba g x hn
- My hn MAG - BA - 500
- Km kp phi
- Mt n chp
- Knh bo h
- Mt n cm tay
- Bn chi thp
- Tp d da
- Thc l
- Gng tay da
- Thc kim tra mi hn
- Km ct dy
Vt liu hn:
- Phi hn chi tit c kch
th-c 250x100x5
- Dy hn.
- Bp tip in.
- Chp kh.
Ch hn:

s.vh
(mm)

Ddh
(mm)

khe h
(mm)

Ih
(A)

Uh
(V)

L (
mm)

1617

Vt.hn
(cm/Ph
)
40

0,8

0,9

6070

10

1520

1,2

0,9

6575

1718

40

10

1520

1,6

0,9

00,5

80100

1820

3540

10

1520

1,2

00,5

120130

1920

10

1520

0,9

00,8

100120

2021

5060
40

10

1520

1,2

00,8

130150

2021

4555

10

1520

3,0

1,2

01,5

100120

1719

3040

1015

1520

4,5

1,2

150180

2123

3035

1015

1520

1.2

01,5
1,2

180250

2425

3035

1015

1520

2,3

(ml/mi
n)

1,5
8

1,2

01,2

300350

3035

3040

1520

20

1,6

00,8

380420

3738

4050

1520

20

01,2 420480
3.G phi hn
Yu cu g phi cnh mp

3841

5060

2025

20

12

1,6

hn 1015mm kch th-c mi

nh di < 15 mm, b rng
bng 2/3 b rng mi hn
sau lm sch b mt v
kim tra
4. K thut hn mi hn gip mi v tr hn 1G
4.1. Hn phi 1G khng vt mp mt pha chi tit
250X100X5( Hn MAG)
Mc tiu:
4.1.1.1. Bt u mi hn

Ct u dy hn khong nh in cc
di 10 15mm. Khong nh in cc nh
h-ng rt ln ti dng in hn, tc
ra dy. Khi khong nh cng ln dng
hn gim, khong cch kh bo v ln nn
cc kh c hi d xam nhp vo mi hn.
Khi khong nh in cc qu b kim loi
b bn t ln chp kh lm bn, tc chp
kh lm chp bp hn v chp gy hin
t-ng chy n u dy hn.
u dy hn nhn, khng b ba via mt dng in
hn v in p hn tp trung ln nht ti u nhn d dng
gy h quang, gim b mt tip xc ca dy hn v chi tit
hn.
t m hn cch u mi
hn 15 20mm. M hn nghing
theo h-ng hn chp kh v
u dy hn chm vo chi
tit.
Nng m hn ln cch b mt
chi tit (1 2)mm dng
in hn v in p hn c
mt tp trung ln nht ti
v tr u dy hn, khi
tin hnh gy h quang khng
b n dy, chy ct dy v
khong nh in cc khng b
nung nng qu mc do tr
khng ca cun dy
. Sau khi tin hnh gy h quang iu chnh ng gc
m hn v tin hnh dao ng m hn.
4.1.1.2. Tin hnh hn v kt thc mi hn
- Tin hnh hn
+ Gc m hn

Khi hn phi 1G khng vt

mp mt pha trc m hn to
trc -ng hn theo h-ng
hn gc (600 850) ng thi
trc m hn to vi -ng
vung gc trc -ng hn
trn mt phng phi gc 900.
Gc m hn c nh h-ng rt ln ti hnh dng kch
th-c mi hn. Khi hn phi gc hn qu nh lm cho
khong nh tng ln , kh bo v mi hn gim nh h-ng
cht l-ng mi hn ngpi ra do u day hn rt nh nn khi
gc qu thp kim loi v nhit h quang khng h-ng vo
vt liu hn m ch h-ng ln kim loi p mi hn lm
tng chiu cao mi hn. Gc khng vung gc lm cho p
lc h quang, p lc kim loi lng thi khng cn trc mi
hn gy lch s-ng mi hn.
+ Ph-ng php dao ng m hn
* Dao ng m hn theo hnh vng trn.
Di chuyn m hn theo qu o vng trn tinh tin
theo h-ng hn ng thi tng b rng mi hn.
*Dao ng m hn theo hnh rng c-a.
Di chuyn m hn theo bin dng rng c-a va tnh
tin theo h-ng hn va tng b rng mi hn. Trong qu
trnh dao ng cn d-ng hai cnh mi hn mi hn khng
b chy cnh
* Dao ng m hn theo hnh bn nguyt
Di chuyn m hn theo bin dng bn nguyt va
tnh tin theo h-ng hn va tng b rng mi hn. Trong
qu trnh dao ng cn d-ng hai cnh mi hn mi hn
khng b chy cnh.
Trong qu trnh dao ng m khng thay i khong nh
in cc, di chuyn c cnh tay khi hn.
- Kt thc mi hn

Ti v tr cui -ng hn do vng tn nhit b thu

hp nn mi hn b qu nhit ngoi ra d-i tc dng ca p
lc h quang, s co ngt c, v t cui mi hn lun c
vt lm su so vi chiu cao mi hn . V vy trnh
hin t-ng b thng cui -ng hn, khi hn cch cui
-ng hn 1015mm ngt h quang v thc hin hn chm ngt
lp rnh h quang. Sau khi ngt h quang gi nguyn m
hn (35) giy kh tip tc bo v mi v khi d-ng h
quang kim loi mi hn ch-a kp kt tinh nn d dng b
kh c hi xm nhp su vo mi hn v oxi ha b mt mi
hn.
Hn mu
+
Nhc li kin thc hc
+
Thao tc mu cc k thut ct u dy hn, gy h
quang, tin hnh hn,kt thc mi hn v cng tc lm sch
sau khi hn.
+
Nhn mnh an ton lao ng trong qu trnh thao tc.
+
Gi hc sinh hn th, nhn xt cc k thut c bn,
hnh dng mi hn.
Ch : Cc khuyt tt th-ng gp, nguyn nhn v cch
phc phc
- Mi hn khng ngu
Nguyn nhn:
+ Dng in v in p nh.
+ Khong nh in cc ln.
+ Tc hn khng ph hp.
Cch khc phc.
+ Chnh ng ch hn.
+ Duy tr ng, n nh khong
nh in cc.
iu chnh tc hn bng tc
nng chy kim loi vt hn.
- Mi hn r kh
Nguyn nhn:
+ Khng lm sch v tr hn
tr-c khi hn;
+ L-u l-ng kh iu chnh

khng ng;
+ Chp kh bn.
+ Gc m hn sai.
Cch khc phc
+ Lm sch v tr hn tr-c
khi hn;
+ Chnh ng l-u l-ng kh;
+ Chnh ng gc m hn;
+ Lm sch chp kh tr-c khi
hn.
- Mi hn chy cnh
Nguyn nhn
+ Dng in v in p ln;
Khng dng hai cnh mi hn khi
dao ng ngang.
Cch khc phc
+ Chnh ng dng in hn;
+ Dng hai cnh mi hn khi
dao ng
Trn y l cc khuyt tt c bn th-ng gp, tuy nhin
trong qu tnh luyn tp cn gp nhiu nhng dng khuyt
tt khc nh-ng 3 khuyt tt trn nh h-ng rt ln ti
cht l-ng mi hn: gim c tnh mi hn, tui th mi hn
nn trong qu trnh hn cn c it ch khc phc.
4.1.2. Rn luyn k nng hn phi 1G khng vt mp mt
pha
- Ni dung rn luyn:
Hn chi tit c kch th-c 250x100x5
theo yu cu bn v.

Chiu cao mi hn 21mm,

chiu rng mi hn b =
12 2mm, hn m bo
ngu 2/3 chiu dy vt
liu.

+
Mi hn phi 1G bng ph-ng php hn MAG.
+
Mi hn ng kch th-c.
+
Mi hn khng b khuyt tt nh- r kh, chy cnh,
khng ngu.
+
Lm sach mi hn sau khi hn.
+
Mi hc sinh thc hin hn 2 chi tit.
4.2. Hn tri 1G khng vt mp mt pha chi tit 250x100x4
5. Kim tra cht l-ng mi hn
6. An ton lao ng v v sinh phn x-ng