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Applications of Integration Summary 1.

Area under curve:


y = f (x)

Area of shaded region= f ( x)dx


a

y = f ( x)

Area of shaded region=| f ( x)dx |


a

y b x = g ( y)

a
O

Area of shaded region= g ( y )dy


a

b x = g ( y)

a x
O

Area of shaded region=| g ( y )dy |


a

2. Volume:

y = f ( x)

Volume of shaded region revolved 2 about the x axis = [ f ( x)] dx


2 a

y = f (x)

y=k

Volume of shaded region revolved 2 about the y = k line = [ f ( x) k ] dx


2 a

Volume of shaded region revolved 2 about the x axis = [ f ( x)] dx k 2 (b a)


2 a b

( )

y b x = g ( y)

a O

Volume of shaded region revolved 2 about the y axis = [g ( y )] dy


2 a

y b x = g ( y)

a
O x=k
b

x
2

Volume of shaded region revolved 2 about the x = k line = [g ( y ) k ] dy


a

Volume of shaded region revolved 2 about the y axis = [g ( y )] dy k 2 (b a)


2 a b

( )

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