Cloned A-level Question Question 1

The structural formula of But-1-ene is CH3CH2CH=CH2. But-2-ene and But-1-ene are structural isomers. But-2-ene is an important compound in the petrochemical industry. a) Define the term structural isomer ..

b)

.. Complete the box below for the structural formula of but-2-ene. Some reactions of but-2-ene are given below. In each empty box, draw the structural formula of the organic compound formed. But-2-ene

Prepared by Mr. Daniel 019-3868950 A-level chemistry

c)

But-2-ene can undergo a type of reaction to produce a polymer. (i) Name the type of polymerization that occurs. (ii) . Draw the structure of the polymer formed, by clearly indicating 2 repeat unit.

(iii)

Briefly explain two hazards to the environment from the uncontrolled disposal of the polymer. 1. . 2. .

d)

Describe the colour changes observed and write a balanced equation for the reaction of but-2-ene with the following reagents: (i) Cold dilute acidified manganate(VII) ions Colour change from to. Equation:.. (ii) bromine in tetrachloromethane liquid Colour change from to.

e)

Equation:.. But-2-ene produces two types of organic product when but-2-ene is mixed with aqueous bromine solution in room conditions. Give the skeletal formula of the two organic products.

Prepared by Mr. Daniel 019-3868950 A-level chemistry

Prepared by Mr. Daniel 019-3868950 A-level chemistry