You are on page 1of 956

2012-2013

:
. ,
,
,

, 2013

1.

,
,A/3152012.

2.

,
,/1012012.

3.

,Y
,A/3132012.

4.

,/,A/4
132012.

5.

,,A/3082012.

6.

,,/1022012.

7.

,RETSCREEN
,
A/3122012.

8.

,
,A/1032012.

9.

,
YMEFREECAD,A/1042012.

10.

,,/2042012.

11.

,
FREECAD,/3142012.

12.

,,A/2062012.

13.

,A/2072012.

14.

,,A/208
2012.

15.

,,A/162012.

16.

,
,A/3042012.

17.

,WIKI,A/17
2012.

18.

,
,A/318012.

19.

,O
,/1162012.

20.

,,,
,/2102012.

21.

,
FREECAD,A/1092012.

22.

,,A/36
2012.

23.

,
,A/2112012.

24.

,WIKIPEDIA,A/4082012.

25.

,,A/4102012.

26.

,
CAD/CAM,A/192013.

27.

,
"",A/3162012.

28.

,
,/1132012.

29.

,,
A/2132012.

30.

,,
A/3172012.

31.

,,A/3092012.

32.

,,A/1152012.

33.

,,A/2152012.

34.

,
,A/4122012.

35.

,IWEBRADIOO
INTERNETMEHOWINAMP,A/412012.

36.

,,A/4032012.

37.

,
OYMEKAFREECAD,A/118
2012.

38.

,YOY
/,A/4112012.

39.

,,
A/1202012.

ATOMIKH

: /1-01-2012

, 2012

/1-01-2012

. 2012-2013

13-12-2012

Industrial thermometers

: To project tasks:
1. (cusing)
(immersion tube) .
2. , , , (
Gantt, )
3.
4.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

/1-01-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

DISIGN AND STRUCTURE OF AN INDUSTRIAL THERMOMETER

Student

ALEXAS CHRISTOS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

13-12-2012

Keywords

Industrial thermometer

Abstract: The project will include the following tasks:


1. The thermometer's cusing and immersion tube mechanical design .
2. A technical report in printed and electronic form wii also be created for the under
examination subject, which wii be reported the construction's materials, use etc.The
Gantt diagramm as well as the individual activities'diary also constitutes an
indispensable part of the report
3.Structure of an industrial thermometer
4. The project's representation.


(Declaration of academic integrity)


. .,
.


1
1.1 -....................................................6
1.2 ..................................................................................7
1.3 .......................................7
2 -
2.1 / (Cusing)..................................................................................8
2.2. (Glass insert-capillaries).............................9
2.3. (Immersion tube)................................................... 9
2.4. ...........................................................................10
3
.................................................................11

4
4.1 ........12
4.2. . ..............13
4.3. casing immersion tube...........................13
4.3.1 ............................................................................. 13
4.3.2 ......................................................................... .15
4.3.3 ................................................................... 16
4.3.4 ................................................................. 17
5 .......................................................................................22
6 ........................................................................................... 24
6.1
6.2
6.3
7 : ......................25

8 : ...........................................35
9 : GANTT....................................................39

1.

. , ,
.
0 C
100 C. ' , .
1.1

-O

( ) , .
, . .

. 1.1:

1.2:

1.2


. .
.

1.3
.
()
.
:
1. 1.: ()

* (concept)
*
*

*
*
* , &

* (Planning and scheduling)

4o

*
*
*

*
*

* (large scale production )


*
* /

* -


. 1.1,
-
. project
- -
2

,
.
. : , , ( ) ..
, /:
2.1 I /(CUSING)
(cusing). .
SIKA,(Dr.Siebert& kuhnGmbH&Co).
,
, . :
)

(
,
).
2.1: Cusing SIKA

) .

, ,
.
V, ,
,


.
, ,
. .
.
- (22 mm) .

2.2 (Glass insert - capillaries)


( ) .
6mm oval .
background
background
.

.

.
, , -60 o C + 200
C.
2.2 :

200 C ,
. , -30 C.
2. 3 (Immersion tube)
( ) (
300 C ).
.



, . .

. (2.3) ,
10mm 1mm

2.4

,
,
, .
,
63
mm.
100mm, ,
100mm,
.


.
. 2.5
.



.

2.4 :
2.5:

10

3.
,
,
.

(engineering design) ,
software( )
(industrial design) .

2
.
auto-CAD.(2008-Free to
try (30-day trial).

3.1.

11

4.

,
( , , , .)
, , .
4.1


, 2, .
4.1

(DIN)

8593

8582

8588

,
, , .

8593


, DIN
.
,
. ,
(
, .)
.
,
, ,
.

12

4.2
2, ( 3). .
/
.
(2) :
) ( )
) ()
( cusing)
,
.
project
.
( ) :

(. , , ).
( )

4.3 : CUSING & IMMERSION TUBE


4.3.1
,
,
.
Van Kranenburg,
.

13

4.1:

4.2 :


.
.
,
(), ,
.
, ,
(), (), ,
, , .

14

4.3.2
( ),
( , ).
, . .

4.3 : .

,

, . .
( )
. ( ). . , . ( 90%)
, , ,
.
:

15





, :
(= 5), (= 11), (=4)
4.3.3

4.4: casing

4.5 : immersion tube.


. ( 11) (Al).

, .
.
-- .
, , , ( ).

,
.

16

, ,
,

.
, .
,
. ,
(. 3.2)
( )
, immersion
tube , (88%) (12%). (bronzo-) ,
Brundisium( ), . . , , .
,
, .
, .
, .
,
.
4.3.4.

. ( ) .
:
)
)
)
, .

17

) C u sing
,
.

o :
1 : , -
(35mm).
, .

4.6 :1

2 : ( 9).
, , . , (
) W. ( D) ,
N,H,W.

4.7:2

18

3 : (181,5 121,2)
4 :

4.8:4

5 : . . 0 -100 o C ,
C,
Celsius.

4.9 :5

19

6 : casing ,
( )
( ) .
(),
( ). cusing.

) Immersion tube :
.
casing . .
1 : ,
2 :

4.10 : 2

20

3 : , ( 21,714 181,5 mm).

4.11: 3

4 : .
W, 8mm.

4.12 : 4

5 : (181,5mm)
21

) .

, ,
.
,
:
)
)


:
1.
2.
3.
6. .
5.

.
. -cusing, immersion tube,nut-

.
5.1,
/ , , ( )
,
.


.

22

.
,
.

5.1 : -

23

6
6.1
1. Whitman. C. William, Johnson.M.Wiliam(1997), & , 3 , ,(: 1-2)
2. . . , (1998), ,
,(:153-155,177 - 2,8- 188,288,289)
6.2
1. http://www.sika.net/pdf/englisch/DB_Industrial_Thermometers.pdf ,
SIKA( 4/11/2012 )
6.3
1. ...(2007) , 2 ',
....(:-5 5, -11)

24

7 :
1 ). :22/11/12



:
: 521 Email alexasch@gmail.com

&

manual industrial thermometer SIKA

1.1 1.2

( )
(15/11/12..22/11/12)


SIKA

15/11/12 : Industrial thermometer

16/11/12 :

17/11/12 :

18/11/12 :

19/11/12 : Gantt Progect


20/11/12 : data sheet DS/ TSC400-EN, Sency
Temp TSC400 Industrial Thermometer

21/11/12 :
22/11/12 : , Gantt

25

manuals
1.2 , 1.3


project


( 1.3 , 1.4 )
, .

2):29/11/12



:
: 521 Email alexasch@gmail.com

&

( 1.3 , 1.4 )
, .
(22/11/12..29/11/12)

22/11/12 : -

23/11/12 :

26

24/11/12 :

25/11/12 :

26/11/12 : Gantt Progect


27/11/12 : Adjustable angle industrial
thermometer

28/11/12 : Palmer industrial thermometers


29/11/12 : , Gantt

manuals
1.2 , 1.3

2005 free CAD



(Van Kranenburg)

27

3 ) :06/12/12



:
: 521 Email alexasch@gmail.com

&


(Van Kranenburg)
(29/11/12..06/12/12)


29/11/12 : casing( ) auto-CAD
30/11/12 : casing() auto-CAD ( 2 )

01/12/12 : immersion
tube ( ) auto-CAD


02/12/12 : immersion
tube ( ) auto-CAD (2 )


03/12/12 :
casing ( 1 2 )

04/12/12 : casing( 3 )

05/12/12 : casing(4 )

06/12/12 : ,

28

casing .

4)
:13./12/12



:
: 521 Email: alexasch@gmail.com

1.

cusing &

2.

immersion tube

(07/12/12- 13/12/12)

1.

07/12 ' cusing

2.

08/12

29

1.

09/12

4.

10/12 ' immersion


tube ( 1 )

5.

11/12 immersion tube ( 2


3 )

6.

12/12 immersion tube (4


)

7.

13/12 .

3.

3.

4.
5.

30

:18./12/12

5)



:
: 521 Email: alexasch@gmail.com

6.

(14/12/12- 18/12/12)

8.

14/12

9.

15/12

10. 16/12

2.

11. 17/12

12. 18/12

libre office

31

32

:22/11/12



:
: 521 Email alexasch@gmail.com

&

manual industrial thermometer SIKA

1.1 1.2

( )
(15/11/12..22/11/12)


SIKA

15/11/12 : Industrial thermometer

16/11/12 :

17/11/12 :

18/11/12 :

19/11/12 : Gantt Progect


20/11/12 : data sheet DS/ TSC400-EN, Sency
Temp TSC400 Industrial Thermometer

21/11/12 :
22/11/12 : , Gantt

manuals
1.2 , 1.3


project

. -2.odt


( 1.3 , 1.4 )
, .

__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________

34 39

8 :

8.1 Cusing

__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________

35 39

8.2 Immersion tube

__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________

36 39

8.3 Immersion tube & nut

__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________

37 39

8.5 imdustrial thermometer


__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________

38 39

9. : GANTT:

__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________

39 39

ATOMIKH

: /1-02-2012

, 2012

/1-02-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

13/12/2012

, ,

:
.
,

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

/1-02-2012

Title

DC GENERATOR

Student

Dermitzakis Georgios Emmanouil

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

13/12/2012

Keywords

Generator, dc generator, dynamo

Academic year 2012-2013

Abstract: This project includes and describes the materials and steps required to build a
replica of a DC generator. Additionally contains summarized all the theoretical background needed by a secondary school student to understand how it works, and a short tutorial.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________

1. .......................................................................5
2. DC........6
2.1 .......................................................6
2.11 ..................................................6

3. ...................................................... 15
3.1 ........................................................................15
3.1.1 ....................................15

4. ................... 18
5. ............................................................ 19
6. ................................................................ 21
6.1 .........................................................................21
6.2 .................................................21

7. : ................ 22
8. : ........................29



.
, :

DC



.
2.1

Y
1.
(1) () 290 212 16
2.
(2) () 80 213 20
3.
(2) 30 80 40
4.
(2) 80 30 15 (2) 30 80 15
5.
(2) 30 40 55
6.
(2) 75 20 35
7.
(2) d () =10mm , D () =26mm
8.
(1) D=10mm ,l () =245mm, l () =5mm, l () =25mm
9.
(1) (10)
10.
(2) d () =10mm
11.
(1) 30 15 2
12.
(1) 8, l=6cm KAI (2)
13.
(2) D=20mm, l=150mm
14.
(1) D=1,5 mm l=4m
15.
(2)
16.
(1)
17.
(1) 9V
18.
(1) (on-off)
19.
(1)

2.1.1


29021216 () 8021320. .

6
2.1: .

2.2: .

, (2) 803015
(2) 308015
. D=4mm .

2.3: .

(2) 308040.
D=25,5 mm , 304020
. 1mm
.

2.4: .

308015 L=143mm .

()
30152
. D=9mm
8 L=6cm
.

L=20mm
. , .

.

2.5:

2.6: .

2.7: 8.

2.8: .

2.9: .

10

L=25mm
. .

2.10: .

2.11: .
11

5,5cm
31 . 2,5
cm , 31 5,5cm
.

2.12: .

L=18mm
.

2.13: .

12


.
.

2.14: .


304055. 40mm
D=3mm .
D=5mm 25mm
D=7mm 15mm
.

2.15: .

13

2.16: .

(on-ff) , .

2.17: .
.

14


.
3.1

, (generator),

,
1831,
.
, '
, . (1)
3.1.1

:
(stator) ( )
(rotor) . ().
,
. ,
(-commutator).

1. , , http://preview.tinyurl.com/cga3tch, . 1-2 ( 19/12/2012)

15

1.



.

. (2)

2.

(2)

, .
, . :

e = (v B) l
2. . , , , 340 - ,
http://preview.tinyurl.com/cg46rv3 , 10. ( 20/12/2012)

16

e=e=vBl
.
180
, .
(commutation).
, .
( ). ,

. (3)

, ,
, ( ) , . ,
Pout Pin,
Ploss (4)
Pout = Pin - Ploss
, o n (efficiency).

(4)

n = Pout / Pin * 100%

3. , Industrial_Automation_02_DC_Machines.pdf, .2-6, .2, ( 16/12/12)


4. 3, 2.6, 2-16.

17

(copper losses)

(iron, core losses)

(mechanical losses)

(stray losses)

()

4.
.
. .

18

5.
. . .

. ,
(-).
.
''''.
.
, .
.

(1) .

19

,
. :

20

6.
6.1
1. Stephen J. Chapman, " ", , 4 ,2010
2. , " '', , 3 , 2006

6.2
1. . ,
, , 340
- , http://preview.tinyurl.com/cg46rv3
2. , Industrial_Automation_02_DC_Machines.pdf
3. , http://preview.tinyurl.com/cga3tch,

21

7. :

:22/11/2012

:
: 788 Email: dermis_giorgos@hotmail.com

12/11/2012 :
.

13/11/2012 : .

14/11/2012: .

15/11/2012 : .

16/11/2012:
.

22

:28/11/2012

:
: 788 Email: dermis_giorgos@hotmail.com

23

19/11/2012 :

20/11/2012 :

21/11/2012:

22/11/2012 : K

23/11/2012: K

:3/12/2012

24

:
: 788 Email: dermis_giorgos@hotmail.com

26/11/2012 :

27/11/2012 :

28/11/2012:

29/11/2012 :

30/11/2012:

25

:10/12/2012

:
: 788 Email: dermis_giorgos@hotmail.com

3/12/2012 :

4/12/2012 :

5/12/2012:

6/12/2012 :

26

7/12/2012:

:13/12/2012

:
: 788 Email: dermis_giorgos@hotmail.com

27

10/12/2012 :

11/12/2012 :

12/12/2012:

13/12/2012 :

28

8. :

29

ATOMIKH

: A/1-03-2012

, 2012

A/1-03-2012


- / -


(Tutorial).

18/12/12

2012-2013

Sled, design of sled, en standards, en71,free-cad, free-cad tutori als.

: ,
EN71(Safety Toys) Free-Cad. ,

. ,
, . ,
Office .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-03-2012

Title

Design of sled and Creation of a Tutorial.

Student

Zafeiriou Aikaterini

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

18/12/12

Keywords

Academic year

2012-2013

Sled, design of sled, en standards, en71,free-cad, free-cad tutori als.

Abstract: In the specific project, the first aim to be attempted is the design of the sled at an open
3D drawing software like Free-Cad, according to the EN71(Safety Toys)Standard. During the
designing process, the main information is written down in order to be used in the Technical Essay and the Tutorial Essay. For the last one, it should include, also, the orders that are used to
make the sled as is finally presented in this project. All the essays are written in an Open Software like Open Office.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

1 .....................................................................................................................1
2 ...................................................7
3 .......................................................................................8
4 TUTORIAL...........................................................9
5 ......................................................................................................11
6 ...........................................................................................................12

1.

Tutorial.

Office,
. ,
, , , ,
,
.
1.1

, ( Gant). ,
,
Free-Cad.
. ,
. , .

1.1: . 1

http://tinyurl.com/bhxhmwg

1.1.1

, :

Sled

design of sled

free-cad, free-cad tutorial

cad software

, CAD, , : CADCAM & Rapid prototyping Application Evaluation.


1.2

. ,
. , , Tutorial.
:

( Gant).

Tutorial
.

2.


,
, .
,
. ,
, , . , -
, , . ,
. , ,
.

2.1: 1 .

2.1
, ,
'
toboggan. ,
, . , , , , ,
.. , , , . , , , ,
. ,
,
Bobsled, .
1.http://tinyurl.com/a77eau5

3.
( 500x300x300mm) , CAD-CAM & Rapid prototyping Application
Evaluation(2), Free-Cad.
A,
, , .
Tutorial.
.

3.1.

3.2.

4. TUTORIAL
Free-Cad ''Part Design''.

1:
''Create Sketch''
y-z.

500x300mm .

2:

, , ,
. , (
) ''Pad a selected sketch'', 300 mm.
3:
, ,
. . ''Create a pocket'',

.

4:
, ,
.

5.
Free-Cad,
, ,
. ,
.

.

6.
6.1
1. http://tinyurl.com/bhxhmwg
2. http://tinyurl.com/bhuryk9

3. http://bookboon.com/
4. http://tinyurl.com/a77eau5

5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sled
6. http://www.en-standard.eu/
7. http://freecad-tutorial.blogspot.gr/

ATOMIKH

: A/1-04-2012

Y ME
FREECAD

, 2012

A/1-04-2012

. 2012-2013


FREECAD

- / -

06-12-2012

,CUBE

:
freecad ,

.
.
tutorial
, ,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-04-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

MECHANICAL DESIGN OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL VERTICAL CUBE


WITH VERTICAL USING THE PACKAGE FREECAD

Student

KALOKIRIS ALEXANDROS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

06-12-2012

Keywords

CUBE

Abstract: In this work will become the mechanical design of a three-dimensional cube
with vertical hole with the use of free software freecad ,and also will be creating a video
that will include the design of the cube .Initially we will design three-dimensional cube,
and then the video will record the steps with which he designed. The aim of our works
to create a Greek based tutorial with which the next, not only students have a
background in which they will rely to do something more.


(Declaration of academic integrity)


Freecad

.

()

______________________

1.1
1.2

5
5

2.1
2.1.1

--

4.1 LINKS

6
6
6
7
7
7

: GANT

tutorials .
tutorials freecad .

freecad
.

.

1.1


3-D. , , .
:

1.2

solidwork1

autocad2

, tutorial ,
.

.
:
1.
Freecad.
2. HyperCam2.
3.
.
4.

Alfasolid solidworks
: http://tinyurl.com/9wndv7x [ : 12/01/2013].

autodesk autocad
: http://tinyurl.com/avdhc8o [ : 12/01/2013].

2
2.1
.
freecad start anew project part design.
tasksbox. complete. E
. project
placement ,y.
apply. .
. run a boolean operaton with two
shapes selected
differenceapply.

2.1.1

--



.
Gant
.

tutorials

: GANT

1 : Gant

:13/12/2012



:
: 727

Email: alex.kalokiris@hotmail.com

KYBOYMEKA


FREECAD
1. .
2. .
3.
.
4.
.
5. .
6. .

26/10/2012
:

.

02/11/2012 : Download

,
tutorials youtube .


GUNET.

03/11/2012 :
freecad

10/11/2012 :

HyperCam 2

15/11/2012 :

20/11/2012 :
.

26/11/2012 :
.

30/11/2012 :

.

2/12/2012 :
.

3/12/2012 :

.

4/12/2012 :
--
.

5/12/2012 :

11/12/2012 :

12/12/2012 :

28/11/2012 :

,
. ( )

10

11

ATOMIKH

: A/1-6-2012

-
.

A/1-6-2012

. 2012-2013

18-12-2012

:
.
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-06-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Ball screws

Student

Koukoumtzis Nikolaos T.

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

18-12-2012

Keywords

Bolts Machine Elements

Abstract: In the technical report i mention the species of the bolts and threads,
specifically for ball screws. We show tables of the formulations of the screws and the
materials which are manufactured.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /
/
.

______________________

1.
1.1
1.2.
1.3

2.
2.1
2.2

3.
3.1
3.2

4.
5.

1.

.
1mm

150mm. To

.
(
). .
d 2 16 mm
,

.
.
1.1
:
.
( ) ,
.

(.. ,
).

.

.
.
.

d.


,

.

.

.

.
: d ,
, d1
d, d3

.
d = d3.
d
:

d=d 1

d3

1.1.1


: () - (bolt-nut),
,

. () (screw),
, ,
() ,
.

1.1.2 .

1.2


.

.
,
h = 2
r .

.

.


.

Fu
F :
Fu = F (+-)

1.1

To ''+''
F, ''-''

F.
.

1.3
.


(DIN 267) .

. 1/10
kp/mm2

.

.
, x y, (x.y). ,
100,
MPa.
. : (x.y) = (4.8) :
Su = x*100 = 4*100 = 400 MPa,
Sy = (y*10)%*Su = (8*10)% *400 = 320 Mpa.

3.6
4.6
4.8
5.6
5.8
6.6
6.8
6.9
8.8
10.9
12.9
14.9

Su

Sy

S y0.2

(MPa)

(MPa)

(MPa)

300
400
400
500
500
600
600
600
800
1000
1200
1400

180
240
320
300
400
360
480
-

540
640
900
1080
1260

(%
)
25
22
14
20
10
16
8
12
12
9
8
7

5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
8
10
12
14

Su
(MPa)
500
500
500
500
500
600
600
600
800
1000
1200
1400

1.3.1

DIN 267
ISO .
.

.
(.). 1/10
.
10
.

DIN 17660 : CuZn 39 Pb2,
CuZn 39 Pb3 CuZn 36, CuZn 37, CuZn 33. O


.
.
.

2.

, .

. , .
, d, L, L=p
, L=2p L=3p . H
: tan / a L d = ( )

L
L=p

L
L = 2p

L = 3p

2.1 ,

2.1

.

.

.
:
) d
. D
D
= d.
) d3 h d1
D1 .

) h P :
h P = d

(1)

)
() ,
(Tr), (S), , (Rd).
H
8

= 0.61343
hP
3

h
3

60o

H1 = 0.54127

H
rP==
6

H
6

H
4

H
2

H
2

H = 0.86603 P

0.14434

d3
d2

D1

D2

r
P

2.1.1

2.2

.
.
ISO


. ISO


.
15 %
.

2.2.1


M 0.4
M 0.6
M 0.8
M1
M 1.2
M 1.4
M 1.6
M 1.8
M2
M 2.2
M 2.5
M3
M 3.5
M4
M 4.5
M5
M6
M7
M8
M 10
M 12
M 14
M 16
M 18
M 20
M 22
M 24
M 27
M 30
M 33
M 36
M 39
M 42
M 45
M 48
M 52
M 56
M 60

, , , ,
, , ,
2
P
d=D
A, mm
d 2 = D2
d3
D1
h3
0.10
0.40
0.335
0.277
0.292
0.061
0.074
0.15
0.60
0.503
0.416
0.438
0.092
0.166
0.20
0.80
0.670
0.555
0.584
0.123
0.295
0.25
1.00
0.838
0.693
0.729
0.153
0.460
0.25
1.20
1.038
0.893
0.924
0.158
0.732
0.30
1.40
1.205
1.032
1.075
0.184
0.983
0.35
1.60
1.373
1.171
1.221
0.215
1.27
0.35
1.80
1.573
1.371
1.421
0.215
1.70
0.40
2.00
1.740
1.509
1.567
0.245
2.07
0.45
2.00
1.908
1.648
1.713
0.276
2.48
0.45
2.50
2.208
1.948
2.013
0.276
3.39
0.50
3.00
2.675
2.387
2.459
0.307
5.03
0.60
3.50
3.110
2.764
2.850
0.368
6.78
0.70
4.00
3.545
3.141
3.242
0.429
8.78
0.75
4.50
4.013
3.580
3.688
0.460
11.30
0.80
5.00
4.480
4.019
4.134
0.491
14.20
1.00
6.00
5.350
4.773
4.918
0.613
20.10
1.00
7.00
6.350
5.773
5.918
0.613
28.90
1.25
8.00
7.188
6.466
6.647
0.767
36.60
1.50
10.00
9.026
8.160
8.876
0.920
58.30
1.75
12.00
10.863
9.858
10.106
1.074
84
2.00
14.00
12.701
11.546
11.835
1.227
115
2.00
16.00
14.701
13.546
13.835
1.227
157
2.50
18.00
16.376
14.933
15.294
1.534
192
2.50
20.00
18.376
16.933
17.294
1.534
245
2.50
22.00
20.376
18.933
19.294
1.534
303
3.00
24.00
22.051
20.320
20.752
1.840
353
3.00
27.00
25.051
23.320
23.752
1.840
459
3.50
30.00
27.727
25.706
26.211
2.147
561
3.50
33.00
30.727
28.706
29.211
2.147
694
4.00
36.00
33.402
31.093
31.670
2.454
817
4.00
39.00
36.402
34.903
34.670
2.454
976
4.50
42.00
39.077
36.416
37.129
2.760
1104
4.50
45.00
42.077
39.416
40.129
2.760
1300
5.00
48.00
44.752
41.795
42.587
3.067
1465
5.00
52.00
48.752
45.795
46.587
3.067
1755
5.50
56.00
52.428
49.177
50.046
3.067
2022
5.50
60.00
56.428
53.177
54.046
3.374
2360

2.2.2

2.2.2 2.2.1
.

3.
.
:



dx d3

.

.
3.1


+-F.
(
).

.

.
,
:
= 2z + (t )2

3.1

3.2
.
'

F /2.
d3.
4.

.
.

.

4.1


.
2
d2 :
2 = /d2 = ih/d2

4.1

m/s
:
n = 60 103 /

4.2

F kp
kp/mm
:
= F d2/2 (2 +- )

4.3

F

''+''
''-''.
''''

'.


.

F
. T
.
d1,
:
= 4F/d12 d2/d1( (2+- '))2

4.4

5.
, , (1983), ,
-, -
. , &

http://www.mech.upatras.gr/~papado/CAMD/8.Pres.pdf

ATOMIKH

: A/1-7-2012

WIKI

, 2012

A/1-7-2012

. 2011-2012

Wiki

- / -

21-12-2012

Wiki,

: Wiki videos, . , . Wiki,


Wix.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-7-2012

Academic year 2011-2012

Title

Wiki on Solar Water Heater

Student

Kostopoulos Panagiotis

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

21-12-2012

Keywords

solar water heater, Wiki

Abstract: This solo work is a Wiki which analyzes and evaluates videos, which are posted
on the internet and show the way of work and install a solar water heater. It will contain
a price research on the market a solar heater. All relevant information will be posted on
the web in form of a Wiki, which will be built using the web platform Wix.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

Wiki

.

()

______________________


WIKI

1.1 A
1.2

5
5
5

2.1 TO LINK TOY WIKI


2.2 WIKI
2.3 PRINT SCREEN WIKI

6
6
6
6

--

:
(3 --)

: (3 -)

10


Wiki, , video,
,
, .
Wiki .

1.1

Wiki www.wix.com .
, video Wiki , www.youtube.com .
, www.skroutz.gr 1 .

1.2

Wiki .
, .
:

Wiki
.
Wix Wiki.
Wiki.

Skroutz site, .

2.1

TO LINK TOY WIKI


http://djkostopoulos2.wix.com/hliakos

2.2

WIKI

project Wix. Wiki


.
Wiki . , ,
buttons, links video Youtube. ,
video, ,
. , ,

Wiki .
2.3

PRINT SCREEN WIKI

--

100%

Wiki,
,
Wix .

Gant (. )
.

(. ) (. ).

Wiki
.
,
Wix .

Gant (. )
.

(. ) (. ).

Wiki
.

www.youtube.com
www.skroutz.gr
www.wix.com

5
:
(3 --)

6
: (3 -)


:
: 738 Email: dj_kostopoulos@hotmail.com

/ ( video,

)

Video
.

Video.

Wix.

Wix Wiki.

2/11/2012 :

5/11/2012 - 7/11/2012 : (YouTube) video


.

8/11/2012 : video .

10/11/2012 :
.

11/11/2012 : Wix Wiki.

15/11/2012 28/11/2012 : Wiki.

30/11/2012 :

/ ( video,

)

Video
.

Video.

Wix.

Wix Wiki.

Wikidot Wix

10

Wix.

11

ATOMIKH

: /1-16-2012

, 2012

/1-16-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

18/12/2012

,, ,

:

, .
. ,(
). excel .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-16-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Airfoils and wing design

Student

Konstantinos Markoulakis

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

18-12-2012

Keywords

Spoilers, Wings, Design, Software

Abstract: The work done was on finding software for designing airfoils and wings
through which give the ability to analyze, design and comparison of geometric characteristics airfoils and wings as well as the quick fix them. So based on the above was initially
searching software available on the internet. Then was tested reliability and validity of
this software (check the reliability and validity of the software was based on an investigation of the characteristics and capabilities of each software) . in Keys was achieved by
creating a small instrument excel database for easy searching and finding software.

()

2.1 The airfoil analyzer

2.2 Wing designer

2.3 Compufoil

4.1

8
8

9-12

1.

.
.

2.
.
.

2.1 he airfoil analyzer


The airfoil Analyzer
.
,
3 plotted

.
Leading , ,
, , , ,
.
, airfoils

mesh.
.

2.2 Wing designer


.

.

2.3 Compufoil
.
.

3
( )

,
. , simulation
.

.

.
,
.

4
4.1

www.dept.aoe.vt.edu/~mason/Mason_f/MRsoft.html

www.compufoil.com

fmtulab.wikidot.com/software

www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/12889-airfoilanalyzer

5 :
:27/11/2012

: 743

Email: felix1991mark@gmail.com

4/12/2012 :

5/12/2012: :

6/12/2012 : :

7/12/2012:

8/12/2012:

10/12/2012:

: 743

Email: felix1991mark@gmail.com

10

4/12/2012 :

5/12/2012: :

6/12/2012 : :

7/12/2012:

8/12/2012:

10/12/2012:

11

12

ATOMIKH

: A/1-09-2012


3 Free cad.

, 2012

A/1-09-2012

. 2012-2013


3 Free
cad

- / -

10-12-2012

, ,free cad,

:
free cad.
3D ( ).

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-09-2012

Academic year YYYY-YYYY

Title

Draw one diffuser vane air without curvature in 3D form through


the Free cad program.

Student

Mehmeti Aldi Asllan

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

10-12-2012

Keywords

Draw,flap,free cad

Abstract:In this project we will demonstrate how to draw one flap from air inlet via the
tool free cad. Flap will be designed in form of 3D (three dimensional form).


(Declaration of academic integrity)


3
Free cad .

()

______________________

M


. .
.


1 .................................................................................................... 6
1.1 .............................................................................. 6
1.2 ................................................................................ 7
2 .................................................................... 8

3 ....................................................................................... 12

4 13
4.1 ..13
4.4 13
5 : GANTT.14
6 ..15


.
,
o,
.

1.1

()

3 :



,
.

1 .1: 1.

, .

1. H .
http://www.hydroclima.gr/pages.aspx?lang=el&id=271&cat=4#.

1.2

:
3.

: ( tutorial),

3.

,
,
, .

, , .
.

FREE CAD.

10

11

Free cad, , . , .
.
, .

12

1.1

1.

.
: A / .


4.4

Air technics company

http://www.airtechnic.gr/frontoffice/portal.asp?cpage=NODE&cnode=15

13

: X GANTT

14

22/11/2012

: 746

Email: aldomexmeti92@yahoo.gr.

: ( ) 3D
free cad.

1: .

2: .

17/11/2012 : .

20/11/2012 : free cad,


/ . .
:

1,2 .

Free cad
. / ,
.


.
:

1: free cad.

2: 2D ( ).

15

HME 28/11/2012

: 746

Email: aldomexmeti92@yahoo.gr.


( ) 3D
free cad.

1: free cad.

2: 2D

-:

24/11/2012 : free cad


, .
-:

1,2

. gantt , / ,
.
- -:

1: 2D.

2: gantt.

: 12/12/2012
16

:
: 746

M
Email: aldomexmeti92@yahoo.gr.


( ) 3D
free cad.

1: 2D.

2: gantt.
:

8/12/2012 : 2.

-:

1,2 .

. gantt ,
.
:

: .

17

18

ATOMIKH

: A/1-9-2013


CAD/CAM

, 2013

A/1-9-2013

. 2012-2013

CAD/CAM

18-12-2012

CAD/CAM,
STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product Data)

:
CAD/CAM,
.
CAD/CAM .
, .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-9-2013

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

FILES TRANSFER DATA IN CAD / CAM SYSTEM

Student

Mpountourhs Kwnstantinos tou Vasileiou

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

18-12-2012

Keywords

Neutrals files for transfer data in CAD / CAM, STEP,

Abstract: The following work the first chapter refers to species neutrals files for transfer
data in CAD / CAM, and the functions them, in the production process. The various
methods for transfer data in CAD / CAM, and the species processors data where used.
Finally, exhibit my conclusions.


(Declaration of academic integrity)


cad/cam
.

()

______________________

1.2

5
5


2.1 CAD-CAM-CAE-PLM
2.2

6
6
8

CAD/CAM
3.1
DXF, IGES, STEP, STL
3.1.1

3.5

8
9
11
11

14

6.1
6.5

15
15
15

17



,
.

/, .
CAD/CAM.

CAD/CAM .



. ,
,
, .
CAD CAM

.
,
.


.
.

1.2


CAD/CAM.

CAD/CAM.



, .
,
,
.

2.1 CAD-CAM-CAE-PLM

Computer-aided design (cad)


.
, , ,
,
.
computer-aided manufacturing (cam)


(, .). ,
(
nc ).
cad/cam: cad cam
CNC
. 1

, (2011), CAD/CAM I, ,
( 2), http://auto.tapir.go/sites/default/files/shadiest_1.puff (accessed 13/11/2012)

cad/cam:
1: (cad)
2: (cad)
3: (cad/cam)
4: (cam)

Computer Aided Engineering (CAE)




/

,
.
CAE
:
.
.

.

. 2
CAD-CAM-CAE ()

Pro/ENGINEER
CATIA

, (2009), cnc,
, , ,( 17-20),
http://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/bitstream/123456789/3220/3/varelish_prototypes.pdf , (accessed 14-11-12)
2

SIEMENS NX(CAD/CAM/CAE)
VisiCAD (CAD/CAM/CAE)
NX (Unigraphics)

CAD ( )

FreeCAD
HEEKSCAD

2.2



.
( PLM )
, ,
, .

CAD/CAM
,
.
,
.
.


.
CAD
8

CAM
.
CAD CAM :
,
()
, ( CAD CAM

).

.
DXF

Autodesk dxf,
. dxf
,
().
,
. dxf
(Autodesk),
. ( )
IGES, STEP .
IGES

IGES :
( ).
(, , .).

cad/cam,
. (PreProcessor)
(IGES) (PostProcessor)
IGES . IGES

.

Manual IGES
http://www.uspro.org/documents/IGES5-3_forDownload.pdf

STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product Data)


IGES.
STEP ,
.
,
IGES. STEP
:
,
, .
STL (Stereo Lithography File Format)
3D system. H
STL, (rapid
protype) / (cam).

(DXF, IGES, ..) STL.


STL 3D
,
( 1.1), ,
CAD.

1.1 CAD STL 3

, op.cit., 2.10

10

STL .
,
Stereo Lithography File Format (STL).
:
Solid: .
Facet normal:
.
Outer loop: .
Vertex endloop: .
Endfacet: .
End solid: . 4
STL
.
CAD/CAM,

CAM.


.
,
.
.
,
.

,
. ,
,
.

, op.cit., 19
11


.
,
.
,
.

.

:
,
.
(.. iges, step). (
3.5.1)

3.5.1

. 5

:
,
CAD
, Pre Processor

https://static.eudoxus.gr/books/87/chapter-11787.pdf, ( 6.1), (accessed 14-11-12).


12


Post - Processor
. ,
CAD

(.. autodesk dxf
). ( 3.5.2)

3.5.2 . 6

https://static.eudoxus.gr/books/87/chapter-11787.pdf, ( 6.2), (accessed 14-11-12).

13



,
.
.
()

( ). (
)
.

.



( )
,
CNC ,
.
rapid protype PLM.

.

14


O
1.

Siemens, Siemens Product Life cycle Management Software Inc


http://www.plm.automation.siemens.com/en_us/plm/cae.shtml , (accessed 12-11-12).
2.
Wikipedia,
Wikimedia Foundation, Inc,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/STL_(file_format), (accessed 12-11-12).
3.
Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, Inc
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer-aided_manufacturing, (accessed12-11-12).
4.
, (2009),
cnc, ,
,
,( 17-20),
http://dspace.lib.ntua.gr/bitstream/123456789/3220/3/varelish_prototypes.pdf,
(accessed 14-11-12).
5.
Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation Inc,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer-aided_design, (accessed 14-11-12).
6.
Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation
Inc,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IGES, (accessed 16-11-12).
7.
Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation Inc,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NX_(Unigraphics), (accessed 13-11-12).
8.
CAD/CAM/CAE
Softwares, CAD/CAM Fundamentals
http://cadcamfunda.com/cadcam_softwares, (accessed 22-11-12).
9.
Wikimedia ,Wikimedia Foundation, Inc,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_lifecycle_management , (accessed 23-11-12).
10.
Autodesk,
Autodesk
inc
http://download.autodesk.com/us/directconnect/usersguide_directconnect.pdf ,
(accessed 22-11-12).
11.
Wikimedia, Wikimedia, Foundation, Inc,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_lifecycle_management , (accessed 25-11-12).
12.
Library cam, 2008,
http://www.cam.tuc.gr/anagnwsthrio/drawing/theoria/KOXLIES%20PERIKOXLIA.html,
(accessed 4-11-12).


14.

http://www.waft.tailor.go/material/Lessons/CAD_III_diaphanous.puff

( 41- 54), (accessed 12-11-12).


15.

http://auto.tapir.go/sites/default/files/shadiest_1.puff, ( 2), (accessed 13-11-12).

15

16. http://www.waft.tailor.go/material/Lessons/CAD_CAM_I_diaphanous.puff ,
( 5, 32-38), (accessed 12-11-12).
17. https://static.eudoxus.gr/books/87/chapter-11787.pdf
(accessed 14-11-12).

405-409),

18. http://www.metal.ntua.gr/uploads/4552/1034/ StoixeiaMixanwn_NTUA_2012.pdf


( 10,11) (accessed 2/11/12).
19. http://www.michanikos.gr/topic/20969%CE%A5%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%
CE%BF%CF%82-%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%B7%CF%82%CF%83%CF%85%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BE%CE%B7%CF%82%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%89%CE%BD/ (accessed 7/11/12).

16

: / - GANTT

17

: 8 / 10 / 2012



:
: 753
Email: mpouko@yahoo.com

M CAD/CAM


CAD/CAM


CAD/CAM


CAD/CAM

(freecad)

KEYWORDS

CAD , IGES (Initial Graphics Exchange


Specifications), STEP

http://www.plm.automation.siemens.com/en_us/plm/cae.shtml,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer-aided_manufacturing,
http://www.cam.tuc.gr/anagnwsthrio/drawing/theoria/KOXLIES%20PERIKOXL
IA.html

18

15 /11/2012



:
: 753


Email: mpouko@yahoo.com .

A CAD/CAM

1:

2:
CAD/CAM ( ...)

1/11/2012: 'E

3/11/2012 : ' (
)
CAD/CAM

1
2 ()
1 ,

STEP

1:
.
2:
() CAD/CAM

19

: 22/11/2012



:
: 753


Email: mpouko@yahoo.com

CAD/CAM

1 :
.
2 :
() CAD/CAM
16/11/2012 :
27/11/2012 :
CAD/CAM

1
3
1 ,
cnc


,
( - )

1:

20

: 29 /11/2012



:
: 753


Email: mpouko@yahoo.com

CAD/CAM

1: project
2:

5/12/2012 : project
7/12/2012 : power point

1,2

21

ATOMIKH

: A/4-10-2012

, 2012

A/1-10-2012

. 2012-2013

15-01-2013

:
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-10-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Photovoltaics on rooftops

Student

Mpelitsas athanasios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

15-01-2013

Keywords

Photovoltaics

Abstract: this paper will adress how to install photovoltaic system on the rooftops., the
structure of the photovoltaic and ecological interest of arising from the utilization of
solar energy.And also,the financial interest of an individual to install photovoltaic at his
home.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________

1 .....................................................................................................................5
1.1 .........................................................................................5
1.1.1 /....................................................................................5
1.1.2 / ........................................................................................5
1.2 /...................................................................................... 6
2 / ................................6
2.1 ....................................................................................6
2.2 ................................................................. 7
3 .....................................................................................................10
4 ..........................................................................................................11
4.1 ......................................................................11
4.2 ................................................................................................11

(HEADING 1)


.
1.1


.
.
().

1.1:
1839
(Alexandre-Edmond Becquerel ).
. .
1.1.1

:
() ( )
(tracker), .
() - ( ).
() (
).
() dc (12v/24v/48v) inverter 220V AC.
1.1.2
(solar cell)

.
.


(module), 20W
300W.
(arrays).

1.

- , 14,5% 21%,
- , 13% 14,5%.2.
2.
- , ~7%.
- CIS / CIGS, 7% 11%.
1.2
,
.
,
.
.
.
,
.
.

( )
.. ( ).
.. .

2
2.1
, .
10 kWp().
.
:1)
2) . ,
,

. .


. ,
. ,
. , .
.
25 .
, .
. kWh()
0,55 2012 , 2013 5%
2019 .
.
2.2
:

( 30 )

.
.
,
( .. , ) .

. ,, .

, ,
.

,
, [] [] [] ,
.
.
' .
, ' .
, ,
, (
) .
.
,
, 1,1
( ). ,
1,3-1,4 , .
, (
, , , )

, .
,
.

.
,

.
''''
.
(, 10,6%
). ,
( ),

, black-out , . , black-out
25-40 . .

1.

2.

.


.
,
,
freecad .
.
(
)
, .

10

3.1

1. Wikipedia.
2.

Big solar , ,www.bigsolar.com

3. ,www.mcit.gov.cy
4. eurobank,www.eurobank.gr
3.2

1. .

11

( 100 )


,


.

free cad

word

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photovoltai

/
c

12

ATOMIKH

: /1-13-2012

, 2012

/1-13-2012

24/10/2012

2012-2013

gears, methods of gear manufacturing, gear manufacturing process

:
.
, .
autocad.
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

/1-13-2012

Title

Modern methods of spur gears constuction

Student

Trifonas S. Pantas

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

24/10/2012

Keywords

Academic year 2012-2013

gears, methods of gear manufacturing, gear manufacturing process

Abstract: The theme of the work is the study of the structure of modern gear and especially by a
spur gear.We analyze the manufacturing processes, will become a reference to these types and
materials of construction. Also there will be a three-dimensional representation of a spur gear
through autocad.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /
'' ''
.

()
______________________


1. (INTRODUCTION).................................................................................................6
1.1 (GENERALLY)...................................................................................................6
1.1.1 ( ntroductory information )......................................6
1.1.2 (Spur gears).........................................................7
1.2 - (PURPOSE TARGETS)...............................................................7-8
2. (NOMENCLATURE OF
SPUR GEAR).................................................................................................................................9-11
3. (SPUR GEAR
MANUFACTURING PROCESS)...................................................................................................12
3.1 (MANUFACTURING PROCESS BY
CASTING)..............................................................................................................................12
3.1.1 (Generally).............................................................................................12
3.1.2 (Sand casting)......................................................................12
3.1.3 (Die-casting)................................................................12-13
3.1.4 X (Investment casting)...............................................................13
3.1.4 X (Investment casting)...............................................................13
3.1.5 (Injection moulding)...........................................................13
3.1.6 (centrifugal casting)....................................................13
3.2 (METHODS OF FORMING)..........14
3.2.1 (Gear Milling).......................14-15
3.2.2 (rack generation)....................................................15
3.2.3 Fellows (gear shaper).......................................15-16
3.2.4 Hob (Hobbing)..........................................................16
3.2.5 (Broaching)........................................17
3.2.6 (Extruding)............................................17
3.2.7 (Sintering)........................................................................17
4. (SPUR GEAR
FINISHING METHODS)................................................................................................................18
4.1 (GRINDING).................................................................................................18
4.2 LAPPING.........................................................................................................................18
4.3 (SHAVING)..................................................................................................18
4.4 HONING...........................................................................................................................19
5. (MOUNTING
REQUIRENTS AND SPECIFICATIONS)....................................................................................20
5.1 (REQUIRENTS)......................................................................................20
5.2 (MOUNTING SPECIFICATIONS)................20-21
6. (MATERIALS)...................................................................................22
7. (QUALITY CONTROL).................................................................23
7.1 (TYPES OF ERRORS)................................................................23
7.2 (ERROR MEASUREMENT METHODS)....23
4

7.2.1 rolling test (Rolling test method)..................................................23-24


7.2.2
AGMA (Classification system of precision spur gears based on
AGMA standards).......................................................................................................24
8. (CONCLUSIONS)......................................................................................25
9. (REFERENCES).............................................................................................26
10. : (INDIVIDUAL WORK
CALENDARS).............................................................................................................................27-32
11. (SELECTION OF
APPROPRIATE MATERIAL)........................................................................................................33

12. (BENDING AND SURFACE PRESSURE CHECK)............34


13. (FURTHER REFERENCES)........................................................35

1. (INTRODUCTION)

1.1 (GENERALLY)
. '
, , , ,
. ,
.
.
.
.
, ,
.

.
1.1.1 (ntroductory information)
. ,
.
.
.
, ,
. ,
- .
.
.
,
.

3 ..
(287-212 ..). ,
, .
150 100 ..
1.1.2 (Spur gears)

. , ,
, ,
,
.

. ,
,
6

,
. ,
,
.

.
.
,
.
, ,
.
.
1.2 - (PURPOSE TARGETS)

. ,
.

.

.

1.1 1

Gear manufacturing process pdf

1.2 autocad

2.
( NOMENCLATURE OF SPUR GEAR)

2.12
Rotational frequency, n
Measured in rotation over time, such as rpm.
Angular frequency,
Measured in radians per second. 1 rpm=/30 rad/second
Number of teeth, N
How many teeth a gear has, an integer. In the case of worms, it is the number of thread starts
that the worm has.
Gear, wheel
The larger of two interacting gears or a gear on its own.
2

www.wikipedia.org

Pinion
The smaller of two interacting gears.
Path of contact
Path followed by the point of contact between two meshing gear teeth.
Line of action, pressure line
Line along which the force between two meshing gear teeth is directed. It has the same
direction as the force vector. In general, the line of action changes from moment to moment
during the period of engagement of a pair of teeth. For involute gears, however, the tooth-totooth force is always directed along the same linethat is, the line of action is constant. This
implies that for involute gears the path of contact is also a straight line, coincident with the
line of actionas is indeed the case.
Axis
Axis of revolution of the gear; center line of the shaft.
Pitch point, p
Point where the line of action crosses a line joining the two gear axes.
Pitch circle, pitch line
Circle centered on and perpendicular to the axis, and passing through the pitch point. A
predefined diametral position on the gear where the circular tooth thickness, pressure angle
and helix angles are defined.
Pitch diameter, d
A predefined diametral position on the gear where the circular tooth thickness, pressure angle
and helix angles are defined. The standard pitch diameter is a basic dimension and cannot be
measured, but is a location where other measurements are made. Its value is based on the
number of teeth, the normal module (or normal diametral pitch), and the helix angle. It is
calculated as:
d=Nmn/cos

(2.1)

in metric units
Module, m
A scaling factor used in metric gears with units in millimeters whose effect is to enlarge the
gear tooth size as the module increases and reduce the size as the module decreases. Module
can be defined in the normal (mn), the transverse (mt), or the axial planes (ma) depending on
the design approach employed and the type of gear being designed. Module is typically an
input value into the gear design and is seldom calculated.
Operating pitch diameters
Diameters determined from the number of teeth and the center distance at which gears
operate. Example for pinion:
dw=2/(u+1)=2/((z2/z1)+1)

(2.2)

Pitch surface
In cylindrical gears, cylinder formed by projecting a pitch circle in the axial direction. More
generally, the surface formed by the sum of all the pitch circles as one moves along the axis.
For bevel gears it is a cone.
Angle of action,
Angle with vertex at the gear center, one leg on the point where mating teeth first make
10

contact, the other leg on the point where they disengage.


Arc of action
Segment of a pitch circle subtended by the angle of action.
Pressure angle,
The complement of the angle between the direction that the teeth exert force on each other,
and the line joining the centers of the two gears. For involute gears, the teeth always exert
force along the line of action, which, for involute gears, is a straight line; and thus, for
involute gears, the pressure angle is constant.
Outside diameter, Do
Diameter of the gear, measured from the tops of the teeth.
Root diameter
Diameter of the gear, measured at the base of the tooth.
Addendum, a
Radial distance from the pitch surface to the outermost point of the tooth.
=(Do -D)/2

(2.3)

Dedendum, b
Radial distance from the depth of the tooth trough to the pitch surface.
b=(D- root diameter)/2

(2.4)

Whole depth, ht
The distance from the top of the tooth to the root; it is equal to addendum plus dedendum or
to working depth plus clearance.
Clearance
Distance between the root circle of a gear and the addendum circle of its mate.
Working depth
Depth of engagement of two gears, that is, the sum of their operating addendums.
Circular pitch, p
Distance from one face of a tooth to the corresponding face of an adjacent tooth on the same
gear, measured along the pitch circle.
Diametral pitch, pd
Ratio of the number of teeth to the pitch diameter. Could be measured in teeth per inch or
teeth per centimeter.
Base circle
In involute gears, where the tooth profile is the involute of the base circle. The radius of the
base circle is somewhat smaller than that of the pitch circle.
Base pitch, normal pitch, pb
In involute gears, distance from one face of a tooth to the corresponding face of an adjacent
tooth on the same gear, measured along the base circle.
Interference
Contact between teeth other than at the intended parts of their surfaces.
Interchangeable set
A set of gears, any of which will mate properly with any other.3
3

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gear

11

3.
(SPUR GEAR MANUFACTURING PROCESS)

3.1 (MANUFACTURING PROCESS BY


CASTING)
3.1.1 (Generally)
(
, ) ,
.
.
:
1.
- ():
- ():
2. ( ):
- (): ()
- (, ):
3. ( ):
- ():
- ():
.
3.1.2 (Sand casting)

module, .

,
.
.
3.1.3 (Die-casting)

.
, , .

12

.
3.1.4 X (Investment casting)
5.000 ,
. , ,

, .
.
, .
, ,
, .
3.1.5 (Injection moulding)

.
, ,
, .

.

.
.
, . ,
.
.4
3.1.6 (centrifugal casting)
.
.
.
.

http://www.plastic-gear-manufacturer.com/injection-molding.htm

13

3.1 5

3.2 (METHODS OF FORMING)


3.2.1 (Gear Milling)

.
,
. ,
.
. 1.1
.
:
.
5

www.diecyde.com

14

:

module.
module
.
,
.6
3.2.2 (rack generation)
. ,
, .
.
.
, .
, .
:

, , .
module
.
:

,
,

.7
3.2.3 Fellows (gear shaper)
.

. Fellows ,


.
3.2.4 Hob (Hobbing)
Hob
.
6
7

Gear manufacturing process pdf


Gear manufacturing process pdf

15


.

.
:

, . ,
Hob,

. Hobbing
.

3.2 hob8

3.2.5 (Broaching)

,

8

www.ustudy.in

16

.
.9
3.2.6 (Extruding)

,
module .

.
. .
3.2.7 (Sintering)

. ,
.
.

9 . (2010)

CNC

17

4.
(SPUR GEAR FINISHING METHODS)

4.1 (GRINDING)



.

.
.

.
.10
4.2 LAPPING

:
lapping ( )
(, )
lapping.
.
,

.
.11

4.3 (SHAVING)

.

. 12

10 . (2008)


11 . (2008)


12

18

4.4 HONING
,
honing
,
.13

4.1 14

13 .. (2010), ,
14 Ustudy.in

19

5.
(MOUNTING REQUIRENTS AND SPECIFICATIONS)

5.1 (REQUIRENTS)


.
,
.
.
.
.
A , , ,
.
. .
T. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.

5.2 (MOUNTING SPECIFICATIONS)


Consider the gear center, bore diameter and shaft diameter. The gear center can be a bored hole or
an integral shaft. The bore diameter is the diameter of the center hole. The shaft diameter is the
diameter of the shaft for gears with an integral shaft. Helical gears can be mounted on a hub or
shaft. A hub is a cylindrical projection on one or both sides of a helical gear, often for the provision
of a screw or other shaft attachment mechanism. Hubless gears are typically attached via press fit,
adhesive or internal keyway.
Shaft mounting choices include the following:
Keyway: One or more square cutouts exist in the gear bore for exact mounting on the shaft.
Set Screw: The gear is attached to the shaft by screws through the hub.
Hub Clamping Screws: The gear is attached with a screw that squeezes the inner diameter of the
hub to a tight fit around the shaft.
Split: The hub is split into several pieces that are tightened down by a separate clamp to grip the
20

shaft.
Simple bore: A straight bore designed for adhesive attachment.

5.1 Keyway15

15 http://www.scribd.com/doc/49758717/Gear-Manufacturing-Processes

21

6. (MATERIALS)

:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

, .
.
.
.

.
.

.
, .
, .
.
, ,
.

.
. 16

16 http://www.scribd.com/doc/49758717/Gear-Manufacturing-Processes

22

7. (QUALITY CONTROL)

1 2. 1,

2=1(1/2)

(7.1)

, .
2 (transmission
error). :
) ,
) .
,
.
,
,
.
, ,
.
7.1 (TYPES OF ERRORS)

)
) -
- ( )
- ( )

) ( )
)
)
)
.

7.2 (ERROR MEASUREMENT METHODS)


7.2.1 rolling test (Rolling test method)

.
,

,
23

. ,


.
,
.17
7.2.2
AGMA (Classification system of precision spur gears based on AGMA
standards )
ANSI/AGMA 2015,
.
,

. ,
module .
AGMA
: 1) -
2) , -
.18

7.1 Rolling test19

17 . (2008)

18
19

24

8. (CONCLUSIONS)



.
.

.
,
.
,
. ,
. , ,
.
e-class
. ,
.

25

9. (REFERENCES)
9.1
1. .. (2010), ,
9.2
1. . (2008)


2. . (2010)

CNC

3.Gear bending (pdf)
4.Involute gear construction (pdf)
5. http://url.moosaico.com/39056
6.http://url.moosaico.com/39057
7.http://url.moosaico.com/39058
8.http://url.moosaico.com/39059
9.http://url.moosaico.com/39060
10.http://url.moosaico.com/39061
11.http://url.moosaico.com/39062
12.http://url.moosaico.com/39063
13.http://url.moosaico.com/39064
14.http://url.moosaico.com/39065

26

10. : (INDIVIDUAL
WORK CALENDARS)

27

:1/11/2012



:
: 757
Email: tpantas@yahoo.gr

:
gannt, ,
, ,
. ,
.

, ,
.

: ,
.

:22/11/2012



:
: 757
Email: tpantas@yahoo.gr

,
. ,
,
.

gannt,
, , ,
,
.

,
, / .

:13/12/2012



:
: 757
Email: tpantas@yahoo.gr

,
, / .

,
. ,
,
.


.
.

,
.

:18/12/2012



:
: 757
Email: tpantas@yahoo.gr

O .

,
, /
. .

,
.

10.1 Gannt

32

11. (SELECTION
OF APPROPRIATE MATERIAL)

33

12. (BENDING AND SURFACE PRESSURE CHECK)


-.. (2010), ,
19, 629-641

34

13. (FURTHER REFERENCES)

:
-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gear
-.. (2010), ,
: -http://www.lmttools.com/data_content/1624_gear_cutting_tools.pdf
:
-.. (2010), ,
-http://www.uni.edu/~rao/MD-12%20Spur%20Gear%20Design.pdf
:
-http://www.uni.edu/~rao/MD-12%20Spur%20Gear%20Design.pdf
:
-http://www.tpa-us.com/pdf/Reliance%20Gear%20Tech%20Data.pdf

35

ATOMIKH

: A/1-15-2012

, 14/1/2013

A/1-15-2012
. 2012-2013

()

18-12-2012

:
.
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-15-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Design and learn about Nuts

Student

Salla Entis-Spiros

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

18-12-2012

Keywords

Nuts Machine Elements

Abstract: In the technical report i mention the species of the bolts and threads,
specifically for ball screws. We show tables of the formulations of the screws and the
materials which are manufactured.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/
/
.

()

.
1).
1.1 .
1.2 .
1.3 .
2).
2.1 .
2.2 .
3) ().
4) .
5) .
6).

1.1 .

, ,
(,).
,
.

-.
.
'
.
1.2 .
.
' :
- ,,
-
- ,, .
1.3 .
'
.' . 4
, 1'' 4 . ,
, 1/4. .'
,
.
2.1
.
.
.
'
.'' <<>>
.

2.2 .
. ,, .
:
1)(ritish Standard Whitworth, British Standard Fine, British Standard Pipe, British
Association)
2)(System International)
3)(National Conarse, National Fine)
4)(Unified- U.N)

3. ()


.
:
.
.
. . '
.
3 4 .
:
1)
2)

3) .
'
.
.

.
. <<.S.W 1/2''-12>> (
).

,

.
,
. '
.
.

4. .
.
.
' () '
, .
,
.
' ,
,
.


.
.

() ().

1)E

2)

3)
6

4)

5)

6)

7)

8)
9)
10)
11)/
13)
14)
7

5.
.

(DIN 267)
.
. 1/10
kp/mm2
.
.
, x y, (x.y).
, 100,
MPa.

. : (x.y) = (4.8) : Su = x*100 = 4*100 = 400
MPa, Sy = (y*10)%*Su = (8*10)% *400 = 320 MPa.
1.1:

3.6
4.6
4.8
5.6
5.8
6.6
6.8
6.9
8.8
10.9
12.9
14.9

Su

Sy

S y0.2

(MPa)

(MPa)

(MPa)

300
400
400
500
500
600
600
600
800
1000
1200
1400

180
240
320
300
400
360
480
-

540
640
900
1080
1260

(%
)
25
22
14
20
10
16
8
12
12
9
8
7

5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
8
10
12
14

Su
(MPa)
500
500
500
500
500
600
600
600
800
1000
1200
1400


.
1.2: .

6.
, , (1983), , -, -

ATOMIKH

: A/1-18-2012


OY ME KA

FREECAD

, 2012

A/1-18-2012

. 2012-2013


FREECAD

- / -

21-12-2012

, CYLINDERS , ROLLER

:

freecad,
.
.
tutorial
, ,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/1-18-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

MECHANICAL DESIGN OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL


CYLINDER WITH HOLE USING THE PACKAGE FREECAD

Student

FOUSTALIERAKIS GEORGIOS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

21-12-2012

Keywords

ROLLER , CYLINDERS , BARREL

VERTICAL

Abstract: In this work will become the mechanical design of a three-dimensional cylinder
with a vertical hole with the use of free software freecad, and the creation of a video
that explains how we can design. Our first step is to design three-dimensional cylinder
and then record the video with the steps which he designed. As a result we will have to
create a tutorial with Greek under which the next, not only students have a background
in which they will rely to do something more.


(Declaration of academic integrity)


Freecad

.

()

______________________

1.1
1.2

5
5

2.1
2.1.1

6
6
6

--

4.1

7
7

: GANT

10

tutorials freecad
.

freecad
.
.


.

1.1


3-D. , ,
:

1.2

solidwork1

autocad2

freecad3

BricsCAD4 .

, tutorial,
.

.
:
1. Freecad.
2. HyperCam2.
3.
.
1

Alfasolid solidworks
: http://tinyurl.com/9wndv7x [ : 12/01/2013].

autodesk autocad
: http://tinyurl.com/avdhc8o [ : 12/01/2013].

freecad
http://tinyurl.com/cpdt62s [ : 12/01/2013].

Bricsys BricsCAD
: http://tinyurl.com/bvxbu4s [ : 12/01/2013].

4. .
5. .

2.1

,
. Freecad part
design,
project data
.
complete



. Run a Boolean operation with
two shapes selected first shape
second shape , Boolean operation
difference.
.

2.1.1


( 1). (. )

1: . 5

--
100%


.
Gant (. )
.
(. )
(. ).

.

Freecad .

:
1)
.
2)




.
3)
.

4
4.1

1.

freecad
http://tinyurl.com/yznrpnj [ : 12/01/2013].

2 : ,

: GANT

3 : Gant

:29/11/2012

:
: 776

Email: foustalierakis@windowslive.com

OY ME KA
FREECAD

1. .

2.

3.
.
4.

5. .
6. .

26/10/2012 :


.

02/11/2012 : Download

,
tutorials youtube .


GUNET.

03/11/2012 :
freecad
,

10

.
.

05/11/2012 :
HyperCam 2 .
.

07/11/2012
.

08/11/2012 :
.

09/11/2012 :
.

12/11/2012 :

.

13/11/2012 :
.

14/11/2012 :

.

17/11/2012 :
.

18/11/2012 :
.

19/11/2012 :
.

20/12/2012 : .

21/11/2012 : -.

22/11/2012 : .

23/11/2012 :
.

26/11/2012 :
.

27/11/2012 :
.

28/11/2012
.

16/11/2012

11

1 :

.

2 :

.

3 :
.

5 :
, . (
)

6 :
.

:13/12/2012

:
: 776

Email: foustalierakis@windowslive.com

12

OY ME KA
FREECAD

7. .

8. .

30/11/2012 :
.

3/12/2012 : .

12/12/2012 : .

1 :
.

2 : .

13

ATOMIKH

: A1/20-2012

, 2012

A1/20-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

06-12-2012

:


(model). T

.
.
, autocad
( ), .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A1/20-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

WIND TURBINE DESIGN OF HORIZONTAL AXIS

Student

HOUNTALAS IWANNHS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

06-12-2012

Keywords

turbine

Abstract: The issue will anaptichthei in this work is intended educational levels so that
students understand the construction of a wind turbine designers and other creative level (model). The materials you use will try to be kostologika low in price but also poiotika
to withstand time. The wind turbines will construct will be vertical construction. This
work includes the design of a wind turbine using the software autocad, the construction
of the (model), presentation of construction on video.


(Declaration of academic integrity)



>>
.

()

1.1.1 (links)
1.2

6
6
6


2.1
2.1.1
3
2.1.1.1

7
8

8
8
12

3.1
4

--

5.1 LINKS
6A:
GAN
-
7

12
12
(-

B: ERROR! BOOKMARK NO


.



autocad 1.


.

1.1

freecad.
: www.aenaon.net/gr/
www.hellasres.gr/Greek/THEMATA/ARTHRA/athanasiadis.htm
www.cres.gr/kape/energeia_politis/energeia_politis_wind.htm
www.eletaen.gr

1.2



.
modelo
()
. autocad 2
.

autodesk autocad
: http://usa.autodesk.com/autocad/[ : 11/01/2013].

autodesk autocad
: http://usa.autodesk.com/autocad/ [ : 11/01/2013].

2
19 ,
,

. ,
,
.

.
,

.

, .
,
- .
, ( )
( ),
, ,
().
, () .
, Marcelus Jacobs,
.
. ,
. .

' .
1970

.
Jacobs (
).
. .
(
) (
). , .
(
), ,
.
,
.

' , Jacobs
.

,
( )
.
.

( ,
, ,
) ( ).

2.1
: ,
.
.

.
.
.
, upwind (),

2.2
,
.

, .

: .
.
.
.
( ).

2.3
( 2.1)
) (Anemometer)


.
b) (Blades) -
.
.

c) (Brake) ,
, ,
( )
.
d) (Controller)
13 25,75 km/h
88,51 km/h .
88,51
km/h .
e) (Gear box)

30 60
(rpm= ) 1000
1800 ,

.
f) (Generator)

60z AC.
g) (High-speed shaft)
.
h) (Low-speed shaft)
(rotor, )
30 60
i) (Nacelle)

,
, ,
. ,

.
j) [ (Pitch control)
, ,
,
( )

k) / (Rotor)
( ) .
l) / (Tower)
( ), ,
, .
,

m) (Wind vane)
yaw drive
- ,
.
n) () []
(Yaw drive)
, "upwind (),
. yaw drive

.

, "downwind (),
yaw drive,
.) []
() (Yaw motor) yaw drive.

1.1: 3

http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=el&tbo=d&biw=1366&bih=6 67&tbm=isch&tbnid=hA6Ooy
: 11/01/2013].

10

3
3.1
autocad


.( 1)

11

12

4 --



Gant (. )

(. )
(. )

.

5 -LINKS

www.aenaon.net/gr/
www.hellasres.gr/Greek/THEMATA/ARTHRA/athanasiadis.htm
www.cres.gr/kape/energeia_politis/energeia_politis_wind.htm
www.eletaen.gr
https://www.google.com/search?num=10&hl=el&site=imghp&tbm=isch&so
urce=hp&biw=1366&bih=667&q=anemogenitries+orizontiou+a3ona&oq=a
nemogenitries+orizontiou+a3ona&gs_l=img.3...2777.22058.0.22914.28.10.
0.18.0.0.335.1218.5j3j1j1.10.0...0.0...1ac.1.Q-TieYvkfU0

6 A: GANT

7 B:

13

:
: 778

Email: gdalas1@hotmail.com

autocad

autocad

25/10/2012 :

1/11/2012 :

2/11/2012 :
freecad

6/11/2012 : freecad

autocad

autocad

14

:
: 778

Email: gdalas1@hotmail.com

15

19/11/2012 :

29/11/2012 :

3/12/2012 :

4/12/2012:

16

ATOMIKH

: /2-04-2012

, 2012

/2-04-2012

. 2012-2013

13-12-2012

, ,
, agma

: II.
(
),
plex glass.
' ( ),

, .
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

/2-04-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

SPEED REDUCER

Student

Kamilieris Spyridon

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

13-12-2012

Keywords

Speed reducer, spur gears, agma equations for torque/stress/shaft

Abstract: This project refers to a part of the course of Machine Design, really useful for
an engineer. his particular case deals with a speed reducer of one grade with parallel
shafts (working with spur gears), which instead of the common gearbox is in a case of
plex glass box. Specifically there will be examined problems one will face in order to
understand the function/smooth running of this engine or to try building it. In later
chapter there are the results and conclusions of this thesis.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()


1 ........................................................................................................................5
1.1 ................................................................5
1.2 ......................................................................6
1.3 ..................................................................................................6
2 7
2.1 ...........................7
2.1.1 ...............................................................8
2.1.1.1 ' ...............................11
2.1.2 ..................................................................... 13
2.1.3 .......................................................................14
3 ..........................................................................................15
3.1 .............................................................15
3.2 .................................................................17
3.3 ...............................................................................................20
4 ...............................................................20
4.1 ........................................................................................20
4.1.1 ...........................................................................................20
5 .....................................................................................................22
5.1 ...........................22
5.2 .....................................24
5.3 ..............................................................................24
6 ................................................................................25
7 .........................................................................................................26
8 ..............................................................................................................27
8.1 ..........................................................................................................................27
8.2 .....................................................................................27
9 : ....................................27
10 : CAD.................................................................................31
11 : 3 ......................................36
12 : .......................................................36
13 : ....................................37
14 ': .................................................37
14.1 ................................................................................................................37
15 : ........................................................................................38
4


, (, ,
-- . (),
(, , .) , . 1
.
1.1

,
, , (),
( ), ()
.
( 1.1).
,
.
, .

. .

1.1:
plex glass

.

.

1

, .. (1991), , , . 1-1

.
1.2


. ,
,
, ,
, .
1.3

,
,
.
,

.
, .

:

, ,
...

(
) .

AutoCAD 2008.

( )
AutoCAD 2008 .


.
2.1


().
.
,
.
, , ,
.
:

- .


20m.2


, ,
., .

2.1: 3

.
, ,
.
2
3

, .. (1991), , , . 14-1
, op.cit. ,. 1-2 (.1)

,
, .
.

,
.
. ( 10 m/sec)
( 25 m/sec).4

.
,
,
.

, .

2.2 : 5
2.1.1


.

4
5

, op.cit. , . 4-33
, (2008), , ,
, , http://tinyurl.com/c4dgx2k , . 22 (
2.2.1.1), ( 17/11/2012)

. ,
(
) .
,
,

. ,
, :
( 2.1)

. ,
.


.6


.
, .
:
,
, .
,
.
. . ,
, .
(module) m
(mm) :
2.1: module m mm ' .7

6
7

, module,
.

,op.cit., http://tinyurl.com/c4dgx2k , . 21 ( 17/11/2012)


, op.cit. , . 1-41 (. 1)

2.3: 8

, op.cit. , . 2-17 (.2)

10

,
2.3, .
Spreadsheet
, .
2.2: .

z1

(module)
h (mm)
h k (mm)

m=t0 / (mm)

h f (mm)

1,25*m
0,25*m
0 =20

C
0
r0 (mm)

h
1*m

rg (mm)

(z*m)/2
r0 *cos(a0)

rk (mm)

r0 +m

rf (mm)

r0 -1,25*m

S0 (mm)

t0 /2

l0 (mm)

S0

2.1.1.1

'

20
, 20 14.5.
.

, . '

. ,
.

11

2.4: 9
(
), ,
C .

,
. 2.3
,
.
. ,

, . :
1,0( ) ( 2.2)
( ) :
10
>1,3 ( 2.3).
,
:

9 , op.cit., http://tinyurl.com/c4dgx2k , . 23 ( 2.2.1.1), ( 17/11/2012)


10 , op.cit. , (2-18,2-21)

12

2.5: i12 11
i12 :
i 12=Z2 /Z1=1 / 2=n 1 /n 2=d 02 /d 01 ( 2.4).
1 2 1 2
n1 n2 :
12
1=2n 1 , 2=2n 2 ( 2.5).
2.1.2
,

.
.
:
,
.
: ) (abrasion), )
(corrosive wear),
) (scoring).
:

. scoring

.
(Pitting):
,
,
: ) ,

11 , op.cit. , . 4-17 (.2)
12 , op.cit. , . 1-42

13

. ) ,
,
. )
,
,
,
.
(Breakage):
.
,
, , ,

.
, .13

2.1.3:

:
1 =
2 = , EHD (--)
,
3 =
4 =
5 = ,

6 =
7 = 14

13 , (2007),
, , , ,
http://tinyurl.com/bqc8jf8 , 27 ( 21/11/2012)
14 , op.cit. , 14-18

14


.

. ()
3.7 3.2.
3.1: .




(module)
( )

3.1

z
b (mm)
0 =20
m=t0 / (mm)

(1) (2)
20
28
13,01
20

20

3
3
1 PS 735,5 Watt
1000 RPM


,
. :
P q
15
max = u k ( 3.1)
b m B
:
qk
b

3.1

.
.

2.5

(module)


, .

Pu

:
2 Md 1
( 3.2)16
P u=
d 01
:
d 01 1 ()
15 , .. (1991), , , . 4-16
16 , op.cit. , 4-3

15

Md 1

:
N( PS)
Md (Kpcm)=71.620
( 3.3)17
n (rpm)

, V 05 m/sec , :
=0,4 ( 3.4)
:

3.2.
3.2: 18

17 , op.cit. , 4-1
18 , op.cit. , 4-32 ( )

16


19

3.1: qk


,
1,18 Kp/mm2
, 24 Kp/mm2 .
3.2


,
. 2.1.2,

(pittings).
,
,
,
.
Hertz :
P (i +1)
P max= u 12
Y Y Y ( 3.5)20
b2d 01i 12 W C L
:
P u 3.1

i 12 :
21 ( 3.6) ,
2.1.1.1
b2 2 () :
b15mm ( 3.7) b1 1 ()
3.1
d 01 1 ()
19 , op.cit. , 4-17 (.3),
20 , op.cit. , 4-24

17

Y W
. , :
Y W =86
Y C 0
0 = 20
: Y C=1,76
Y L
: Y L=1,0
:
=

P0Y1Y 2
( 3.8)21
S

:
P 0 ,
3.2.
St70 .
S 1,25 1,50.
1 1=1,0
.
2
3.2
2=0,94 .

V0 3.3 ,
.

21 , op.cit. , 4-28

18

3.3: 22

3.2: 23

22 , op.cit. , 4-28
23 , op.cit. , 4-29 (.5)

19

3.3



44,2 Kp/mm2 45,12 Kp/mm2 ,
1,50
. , 1,18 Kp/mm2
24 Kp/mm2 . ,
,
,

, .

, ,
(),
, , .
,
,
.
.

, , .
,
.
()
( ) . ,
()
. , ,
daN
50-60
.
mm 2
4.1


( ) .
,
, . ,
.24
4.1.1

.
.
:
24 , .. (2012), , 26, http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa
( 21/11/2012)

20

T
( 4.1)25
Wt
:
:
9,55106P
( 4.2)
=
n
t=

kW
n RPM

W t :
W t=0,2d 3 ( 4.3)
d mm.

18,164 /mm2 .
,
.

25 , op.cit. , 27, http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)

21



.
,
, .

5.1: 26
5.1

,
.
, . ,
, .
, )
) ,
,
, .
, ,
,
. , ,
, , , , .
:
1.

2.

3.
4. ()
( )
26 Google, http://tinyurl.com/d8omkue ( 19-12-12)

22

5.
.

5.2: 27

, .
,
, ,
, , ,

. ,
: ) )
.28
, :
. ,
. ,

.
d , D b . ,
, ,
.
5.3.

27 , .. (2012), , 36, http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa


( 21/11/2012)
28 , op.cit. , 36, http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)

23

5.3: 29
5.2

. 5
. 1 , 2 , 3
d

. ,
5
Z ( ),
2Z ( ), N ( ), K ( ), RS1
( ), RS2 ( ).30
( )
( ). : )
( ), )
, ) , )
)
. ,
(), .
5.3


,
. 10%
( 106 )
L10106
L 106
L h= 10
( 5.1). 31
60n
C , 106 ,
100
rpm
L10 = 1 Lh = 500h n=
3
. P ,
29 Google, http://tinyurl.com/co5cg7n , ( 29/11/2012)
30 , op.cit. , 37, http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)
31 , op.cit. , 38, http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)

24

C k
L10=( ) ( 5.2),
P
k =3
10
k =
. k 3
3
.


.
,
. :
1. plex glass, ,
, (
)

.

.
2.
.
:
d f =d 02,5m1,8d ( 6.1)32
d f
d 0
m (module)
d
:
3
d (cm)= M d (Kpcm) ( 6.2)33

.
3. .
,
. ,

. ,
.
.
.
4. ,
. 5,
.
32 , .. (1991), , , . 4-34
33 , op.cit. , 7-9

25

5. 4, .
.
, , ,
().
,
.
.

.
,
. (
) 1 PS 735,5 Watt 1000
.

,
.

.
.

,
,
, ,
.
,
.
. , ,
,
, ,
.
,
.
,
,
. ,
.
,
. ,
.
, ,
, .

26

8.1

, .. (1991), , .

8.2


, (2008), , ,

,
http://tinyurl.com/c4dgx2k , ( 17/11/2012).
, (2007),
, ,
, , http://tinyurl.com/bqc8jf8 , (
21/11/2012).
, .. (2012),
http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012).

27

:
1

1: templates
.

2: ,
GanttProject

3:
CAD.

20/11/2012 : 1

21/11/2012: 2

22/11/2012 : 3

1:

2:

.

3:

28

1:

2:

.

3:



,
.
,
.

1:
/ .

2:
CAD

3:
( )

29

1:
/ .

2:
CAD

3:
( )

07/12/2012 :

10/12/2012 :

11-12/12/2012 : 2D 3D

3 :
.

3:
(
)

1:

2:

30

10

: CAD

.
.
10.1:

(1) (2)
z1

20
28
t0 (mm)

b (mm)
0 =20

0 =tan( )- (rad)

(module)

m=t0 / (mm)

Cos

cos(0 )

9,4247
13,01

9,4247
8,01

20

20

0,0149

0,0149

0,93969

0,93969

(1) (2)
r0 (mm)
rg (mm)

(z*m)/2
r0 *cos(a0)

30

42

28,1907

39,46698

rk (mm)

r0 +m

33

45

rf (mm)

r0 -1,25*m

26,25

38,25

t0 (mm)

*m=*d0 /z

tg (mm)
S0

t0 *cos(a0)=*dg/z

8,856296343

8,856296343

t0 /2

4,71235

4,71235

l0 (mm)

S0

4,71235

4,71235

tan(k )-k

0,06232

0,04651

Cos k

cos(k )=rg/rk

0,854263636

0,877044

Sk

rk *(S0 /r0 -2*(k -0 ))

Sg

2*(0+0)*rg

5,268231032 5,6042641755

o 0

S0/2*r0

0,078539167 0,0560994048


rad
d d (mm)

2,053865 2,2040464286

31,32

28,72

0,5466 rad
12,46

0,5012 rad
12,46

31

10.1:

10.2:
32

10.3:

10.4: SE
Isometric
33

10.5:
SE Isometric

10.6:

34

11

: 3
:

3.1, i12,
. 2.1.1.1 Vo, . 2.1.1 .
:
b=13,01 mm,
m=3mm
:
i12=1,4
=1,5
=0 1=20, qk=2,9
Md1=71,62 (Kp*cm)
Pu=23,9 (Kp)
max=1,18 (Kp/mm2)
=104,7198 (rad/sec)
Vo=3,14 )m/sec)
A V 05 m /sec , =24 (Kp/mm2).
:

3.2 .
:
Pmax=44,2 (Kp/mm2)
P=45,12 (Kp/mm2).

12

:
:
M
b= b ( 12.1)
Wb

:
M b N mm ,
3

W b mm .
3
W b=0,1 d ( 12.2).

b .
4.1
:

:
eq = 2b+ 3( 0 t) 2 b ( 12.3)
:
0 0=1

35

.34

13

(
) , (
), ,
, .
:
, F r , Fa .
P ( )
,

F r Fa .
:
P=X Fr Y F a ( 13.1),
:
, ,
.
F r :
1.
- ,
F r .
- ,
.
.
2.
:
-
-
-
- ,
.
.35

14

14.1

1. , ., , , .
34 , .. (2012), , 27,
http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)
35 , .. (2012), , 38,
http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)
36

2. , , , / .(2003), ,

15

, ,
(),
.
, .
. , ,
.

.
,
.
.
, ( 1:100)
.
,

.


, (-)
.
,
- -.
.
.
.
.

, ,
,
, .

( b ), ( h )
( l ) . (
). , '
. ,
.

.
75% ,
:
2T
p=
p ( 15.1)
d mhln0,75
:
37

h ,
l ,
d ,
n ,
:
Fud
( 15.2)
=
2
:
F u .36

36 , .. (2012), , 22,24,
http://tinyurl.com/c7cqmaa ( 21/11/2012)
38

ATOMIKH

: A/2-06-2012

, 2012


- A/2-06-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

2012


: ,
, , . .
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/2-06-2012

Title

STUDY SCREW CONTRUCTION

Student

KOLYVAS G. SOTIRIOS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

DECEMBER 2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Keywords
Abstract: The following work is a reference to the bolts, their species and their
uses, also ways of construction, construction materials. Detailing everything you
need to know about the bolts and presented video design and construction
screws.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /

/
.

()

______________________


1 .....................................................................................................................5
1.1 ..............................................................................................5
2 ...................................................................6
2.1 ...........................................................................................6
2.1.1 ................................................................................7
2.1.1.1 ......................................................................7
2.1.1.1.1 .................... 8
3 ..............................................................................................................9
3.1 ....................................................................................9
3.1.1 .......................................................................................9
3.1.1.1 .............................................................. 9
3.1.1.1.1 ...........................................................1 0
3.2 ........................................................................1 0
3.2.1 ......................................................1 0
3.2.2 ..................................................................1 1
4 .......................................................................................12
4.1 ....................................................................................12
5 ....................................................................................................14
6 .........................................................................................................15
6.1 ..............................................................................................................15
6.2 .....................................................................15
7 : A .............................16

. , , ,
. , .
, . ,
. .
. ,
.

1.1


. , ,

.

.
. - ( ). , , .
, ,
.
2.1

, ,
, .

: () -,
,
,
()
, , ()
, .
()
, Whitworth
() . ,
:
:

:

:
: ..
:
:


:


,
. ,


.
, , , ,
.
: (, ,
), ( )
(
).

2.1.1

, .


, , ,
,
..
, .
, .
2.1.1.1


. '
.
:
:
.

.
:

.
:

:
. 7

.
2.1.1.1.1


. , . ,
. , . ,
.

,
.
.

.
3.1

,
.
. ()
(). ,
, .
, , , ).
(DIN ISO), ,
.

3.1.1

( ).
, , , , .
3.1.1.1


.


.
,
.
:
.
.
,
( ),
, (.. )
.
9

3.1.1.1.1

ISO : ().
P . 60
.
.
,
, .
Whitworth : .
55 .
() .
.
.
Z (, P
(P=1/Z)).
W. :

. ,
.

.
. .

, ,
, ,
. : :
. .
. .
. :
.
. . .
3.2
.
,
. .
.
.
3.2.1
& : d : , d1: , d2 : , t1 :

10

, h ( P ) : , : K : , L , l .
3.2.2


. , : ()
(- - ), () , ()
() .

11

4

.
.
100 .
.

.
(AlCuMg, AlMgSi )
. ,
.
. : , , ,
. , , , .

4.1
)
= F/A = (dan/cm)
= d1/4 (cm)
F: (dan)
d1 (cm)
: (dan/cm)
)
= Q/A= (dan/cm)
A= d1/4 (cm)
Q: (dan)
d1: (cm)
: (dan/cm)
)
=F/A =3/4 (dan/cm)

12

)
= F/ /4 (d-d1)z = ( dan/cm)
d:
z: -.

13

5

. , , ,
.

, cnc, /.

14

6
6.1
1. ( )
2. ( . )
3. (, ).
6.2
1. WIKIPEDIA

15

7 : A

15/11/2012

:
: 733 Email:sotiris.jr@gmail.com

12/11/2012 : /
15/11/2012 :

16

:22/11/2012



:
: 733 Email: sotiris.jr@gmail.com

1. gantt

2.

3.

1.

19/11/2012 :

2. 22/11/2012 : gantt

4.

17

:29/11/2012



:
: 733 Email: sotiris.jr@gmail.com

1.

18

:13/12/2012



:
: 733 Email: sotiris.jr@gmail.com

5.

10/12/2012 :

6.

12/12/2012 :

19

20

ATOMIKH

: A/2-07-2012


, ,

, 2012

A/2-07-2012

. 2012-2013

20-12-2012

:
, ,
CAD.
,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/2-07-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

A probe and design of a continuously variable torque transmission


system, made up of a variable pulley system.

Student

Koraidis Charalampos

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

20-12-2012

Keywords

Continuously Variable Transmission

Abstract: In this project we describe a very simple continuously variable torque transmission system, made up of three variable diameter pulleys, and we design its threedimension drawing using a CAD program. Emphasis is given to the analysis of the general principles of the system, as well as to its operational characteristics.


(Declaration of academic integrity)


, ,


.

()

______________________
.

1.1
1.2


2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2

2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2


3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4


4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4

5
5
5
7
7
7
7
8
8
9
10
10
11
12
13
19
19
20
21
24

27

28

6.1
6.2

28
28

: GANTT

29

1
, ,
,
.
V(Vee-belt V-belt),
1
,
. V
,

(Continuously Variable Transmission,CVT).
,

,

. ,
,
.
,
,
.
1.1


,
.
2
, (Variable Diameter Pulley,VDP) V.
.

.
3 ,

,
.
,
, ,
CAD,
.
4,
,
1

, CVT, 2009
http://tinyurl.com/cncs7bw ( 25/11/2012)

,

.
,
.
FreeCad,
MathCast Maxima5.28.0.
.

1.2

, ,
,
.

,
.
,
.
CAD,
.

.


.
, .
2.1

(Belt) ,

. 2(. .2.1)

2.1 3: V
2.1.1

( . 95%),
.
,

.
,
. ,
- ,
,
,
.

2.1.2 4
(
):

Wikipedia, Belt(mechanical)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belt_%28mechanical%29 ( 25/11/2012)
3

Wikipedia, Belt(mechanical), op.cit.

Wikipedia, Belt(mechanical), op.cit.

(flat belts),
. ,
,
.
(timing belts) ,
.
,
.
V.

. ,
.
:
,
.
.
2.2

,

5. (..2.2)

2.2 :
2.2.1

,
. ,
, ,
, .

Wikipedia, Pulley,

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulley ( 25/11/2012)

,
, ,
6 .
,
, .
2.2.2

(variable speed pulley).

(. . 3.1)
:

,
.

, .
,
,
.

, V
.
:

(driven pulleys),
( )
( ),
.

- (drive-pulleys),
, ,
.

3.1:

Marshall Brain, How a block and tackle works

http://science.howstuffworks.com/transport/engines-equipment/pulley.htm ( 25/11/2012)


.
- .
,
.

3.1

, ,
.
,
. (. . 3.2)

3.2:
( ).
,
. (. . 3.3)

3.3:
,
(. . 3.4):


10

3.4: ()

3.2

, , V.

, . /
.
.
,
, .
.
, ,
(. . 3.5):

11

3.5: ()
3.3

-
, .
,
(. . 3.6 3.7).

3.6, 3.7: -
( )
,
, (. .
3.8). ( ),
12

,
. ,
, ,
, .
,
7,
.
.

. , ,
, .

3.4

,
=0, = =.

3.9: -.
, , 3.9.
, 1 :

, 2 :

, 4.

13


, :

(3.3) :

d
:

,
, , , .
, , /
..
, 1 2 ,

( ), (
1 ), , :

14

, :

, V 8: =30
=40 .
/ ,
=10mm, =6mm, =40
=400mm. ,
.
(3.7), =20
.
,
.
=25mm
, (3.8) min =39mm.
(3.5) min max ,
.
, .
, .
, max
,
(3.3) (3.4) :

=(0,5.63) mm.

http://www.gizmology.net/pulleysbelts.htm ( 25/11 2012)

15

3.3
( , ) ,
:

,
,:

16

3.10:

3.11:

3.12:

17

3.13:

3.14:

3.15:

18


. :
, .
,
, .
.
4.1


,
, ,
(. . 4.1).
,

.

4.1: .

. ()
(), () = , ,
.
, min =28.2mm , max =35.5mm,
, .
:

,
. ,
, .
19

, ,
, ,
. :

4.2

, -
-, , (. 4.1):

4.1: .

,
, .
,
. F, ,
(4.1),
,
,
. .
, (.
4.1),
.
20

4.1: .

4.3



.
(. . 4.2)

4.2: , .
,

21

,
,
:

, :

= , (4.2)
(4.3) :

F A
, T A,
F B ,

F A =F B , :

22

, , = ,

(4.4) (4.9)
. /
.
/
1/.
,
1/. ,
, 4.2 4.3,
:

4.2: .

23

4.3: 1/.
4.4

(4.4) (4.9) ,
,
.
, ,
1/, .
, , Maxima5.28.0 9.
(. . 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 4.6),

.

http://maxima.sourceforge.net/, ( 15/12/2012)

24

4.3, 4.4: --z. z .

25

4.5, 4.6: --z. z .

26


.
( (3.6))

.
( /
/ ) ,
.
,
,
, .

0,627 < < 1,596
0,627 < < 1,596 .

27

5.1

1. CVT
http://tinyurl.com/cncs7bw
2. ,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belt_%28mechanical%29
3.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulley
http://science.howstuffworks.com/transport/engines-equipment/pulley.htm
4. ,
http://www.gizmology.net/pulleysbelts.htm

5.2

1. , CVT
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuously_variable_transmission

28

: GANTT

29

ATOMIKH

: A/2-08-2012

, 2012

A/2-08-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

13-12-2012

, ,

:
.
.
, ,
. , CAD.
. ,
.
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/2-08-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Four-seat waiting bench

Student

Kotsovos Dimitrios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

13-12-2012

Keywords

waiting bench, bending

Abstract: The purpose of this project is to study and design a four-seat waiting bench.
The study is done with a finite element package, in order to find the maximum bending
moment. The sizing of the beams, seat plates and connection pins is based on these
values. Two dimensional drawings and a three dimensional model is generated with the
use of CAD software. Also lists of the necessary materials and tools are given, in order to
assemble the bench. As this project makes clear, even the design of a simple product can
benefit from the use of scientific methods and tools.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()


1 .....................................................................................................................7
1.1 .......................................................................7
1.2 M ...........................................8
1.3 .....................................................................................8
2 .......................................9
2.1 ............................................................................................9
2.1.1 ........10
2.1.2 ..........10
2.1.3 ......................................11
2.2 ..........................................................................11
3 ............12
3.1 ..........................................................................12
3.1.1 .13
3.1.2
..............................................................................................................14
3.2 .............15
3.3 ..................17
4 ........................19
4.1 - ..........................................................................19
4.2 A - ...........................................................................20
5 ...........................................................................22
6 .....................................................................................................23
7 ..........................................................................................................24
7.1 ...............................................................................................................24
7.2 ......................................................................24
8 : ........................25
9 : 2D............32
10 : ..............................................42

H , ,
, . ,

.
. ,
,
.
.
, , , ,
. , , .
, . ,
, CAD . , .
1.1

, .

,
.
.
, .
, .
.

1.2

ME I IOYN

, . , EngiLab Beam.2D ML 1 .
,
. ,
, .
Rhinoceros 5.0
Evaluation 2 , . , , .
1.3

,
,
, ,
.
()
,
-,
,
.
, , Rhinoceros 5.0 Evaluation.

1
2

EngiLab, EngiLab, http://www.engilab.com/beam2d_ml.htm ( 02-11-2012).


Rhinoceros, Robert McNeel & Associates, http://www.rhino3d.com/ ( 02-11-2012).

, ,
, .

2.1: ,
2.1

, .
, ,
, . ,
.
,
. (

), , .
2.1.1

. ,
. ( ,
9 ), ( ) , .
, .
,
. ,
, . 300 .
2.1.2


.
.
,
. ,
,
,
.
400 ( )
400 ( , 4 ).
, 38 , 38 ( 2.1), ( , 7 ).

. ,
, ( ,
9 ). 10 0
,
. ( ,
8 & 9 ). . 8

,
.
2.1.3

,
, ,
. , 400 , 100 .
1900 .
2.2


,
.
100 ,
500, , .
.
, , .


.
, ,
.
3.1

,
, ,
,
2.
, EngiLab Beam.2D ML ( 3.1).

3.1:
.
, , , , .
, ,

.
, . ( ) . , 2, . . ,
500
, , ( 3.1).
, 2.1,
, .
10


42%, .
3.1.1

, , ( 3.2).

3.2:
3.2,
(' ) 330,5m.
, .
:
max=

M max
Wz

(3.1)

max

max

Wz

, ' St37.2, =235MPa 4 .


=1.2. ' :
max

3
4

(3.2)

, . (2000), 2, . & , , .14.


Structural Steels, BSS Steelstrip, http://www.steelstrip.co.uk/structural_steels.htm (
08-11-2012).
, . (2002), , , , .262.

11

3.1 3.2 :

max

max
max
Wz
Wz

(3.3)

3.3
,
1.2. :

Wz

Mmax 330,5 m1,2


=
1,69106 m 3=1,69 cm 3

235MPa

(3.4)

, 3.4,
. ( )
30mmX30mm 2mm,
1,75cm 36 . , . ,
,
.
3.1.2

, .
, .

. 3.1.1
, , . ,
1,65
( 3.3).
6

,
pageid=60&langid=1 ( 08-11-2012).

http://www.trigonis.gr/pages.asp?

12

3.3:

, ,
-332,4Nm ( 3.4).

3.4:
3.4 :

Wz

max 332,4 m1,2


=
1,7106 m3=1,7 cm3

235MPa

(3.5)

3.5, ,
.
3.2

2
,
390 38 .
13


.
50 , .

.
. 1,2.
, ( 3.5).

3.5:
,
15,21m ( 3.6).

3.6:
:

max=

M max
y max
z

(3.6)

y max

(' ) 15,21 m ( 3.6).


4 ,
38 :

, op.cit., .13.

14

1
bh3
12

I=

1
38103(4103 )3=2,031010 m 4
12

(3.7)

3.6 :
max=

M max
15,21
3
y max=
210 =150Pa
10
z
2,0310

(3.8)

( 3.2),
St37.2, :
max max

235MPa
=196MPa
1,2

(3.9)

4 ( 3.9),
(150MPa)
(196MPa).
3.3

2
,
.
45 , , 30 ( 8 ).

20 , =1,2 .
( 3.7). .

3.7:
8

, op.cit., .178 ( 6.1).

15

, (' ) 3000Nmm 3 m ( 3.8).

3.8:

(3.6). :
1
= r 4
4

(3.10)

( 3.2), :

max

M max

4M max
y max
r r 2,7 mm
4
z

(3.11)

6 45 10 .

9
10

, op.cit., .178 ( 6.1).


& , MARINA Stores, http://www.marinastores.gr/index.php?
dispatch=categories.view&category_id=1038 ( 12-11-2012).

16

,
.
4.1


, ( )
, , . .

30 mmX30mm
2mm. St37.2. ( , 2 &3).

( ) ,
St37.2, ,
(
, 4 & 5 o )

,
St37.2, ,
. ( ,
6 ).

45 mm 6mm( , 8 ). .

(), 150 mmX150mm


10mm ( , 1 ). .

, 6mm 2mm, ,
.

() DIN94 2X15,
( , 8 ).

, (
), 4.1, (

,
17/12/2012).

17

St37.2 http://tinyurl.com/
cduqme8

St37.2

St37.2

11 /6m

http://tinyurl.com/
cqhxznt

0,8 /

http://tinyurl.com/
d8x5x6t

0,54 /

http://tinyurl.com/
cslubwn

0,49/

- St37.2

4.1:
4.2

,
, .
.

6 10

,
4.2, (
, 17/12/2012).

18

http://tinyurl.co
m/cxpto6t

49,99

6mm

http://tinyurl.co
m/cukfwtj

10mm

http://tinyurl.co
m/cukfwtj

http://tinyurl.co
m/btbcry2

32,99

http://tinyurl.co
m/cekrue8

84,9

http://tinyurl.co
m/cachnf4

3,84 /kg

http://tinyurl.co
m/caxcgsf

6,79

4.2:

19

, , ,
, . :
1. ()
10 , ( ,
1 ).
2. ,
, ( ,
2 & 3).
3. ,
( , 9 ).
4. ,
( , 9 ).
5.
6 ( , 3 ).
6. ,
( , 4 ).
7. ,
.
8.
.
9.
(), .

20

, .
, , . , , , , .
.
, ,
, ,
.
, , . . .
,
1.2, , . ,

1.2.
, CAD. To ,
, .
,

, . ,
.
.
, . , .

.
21

7.1

1. , . (2002), ,
, .
2. , . (2000), 2, . & , .
7.2

1. EngiLab, EngiLab, http://www.engilab.com/beam2d_ml.htm ( 02-112012).


2. Rhinoceros, Robert McNeel & Associates, http://www.rhino3d.com/ ( 02-11-2012).
3. Structural
Steels,
BSS
Steelstrip,
http://www.steelstrip.co.uk/structural_steels.htm ( 08-11-2012).
4.
,

,
http://www.trigonis.gr/pages.asp?pageid=60&langid=1
(
08-112012).
5.
&

,
MARINA
http://www.marinastores.gr/index.php
dispatch=categories.view&category_id=1038 ( 12-11-2012).

Stores,

22

2/11/2012 8 /11/2012

1 :
. :
1.

,
,

2.

3.

2 : ,

3 :

4 :
-

5 : ,

02/11/2012 04/11/2012: 1
05/11/2012 : 2
06/11/2012: 3
07/11/2012: 4
08/11/2012: 5

23

1 : ,
,

2 : ,

3 :
,

4 :
-

5 : , ()
CAD

24

9 /11/2012 1 5 /11/2012

1 : ,
,

2 : ,

3 :
,

4 :
-

5 : , ()
CAD

09/11/2012: 1
10/11/2012 11/11/2012 : 2
12/11/2012 : 3 4
13/11/1012 14/11/2012: 5

1 : :
, CAD

2 :
, CAD

: (),
CAD

25

1 6 /11/2012 2 2 / 11/2012

1 : :
, CAD

2 :
, CAD

3 :
(),
CAD

16/11/2012 17/11/2012: 1 :
18/11/2012: 2
20/11/2012 : 3

1 : :
, CAD

2 : , CAD

3 :

26

23 /11/2012 2 8 / 11/2012

1 : :
, CAD

2 : , CAD

3 :

23/11/2012 24/11/2012: 1
25/11/2012 : 2
27/11/2012 28/11/2012: 3

27

30 /11/2012 05 / 1 2 /2012

01/12/2012: 2
0212/2012 : 3
03/12/2012: 4
05/12/2012: 5 6

1 :

2 :

28

05 /1 2 /2012 12 / 1 2 /2012

1 :

2 :

08/12/2012: 1
09/12/2012 : 2

29

: 2D

1 : ()

30

2 :

31

3 :

32

4 :

33

34

5 : ()

35

6 :

36

7 :

37

8 : ()

38

9 :

39

10

40

41

ATOMIKH

: /2-10-2012

, ,
.

, 2012

A/2-10-2012

. 2012-2013

, ,

- / -

20-12-2012

, , ,

: , .
.
.
() ,
( )
. .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/2-10-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

HYSTORY OF MALLET, USE, CONSTRACTION MATERIALS AND DESIGN

Student

MASTORAKIS STEFANOS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

20-12-2012

Keywords

mallet, bludgeon, rubber , puck

Abstract: The object that I will draw will be a very useful tool, the mallet. It is essentially
a matter of the kinds of hammers except that used for sensitive structures to avoid
damage to the object being processed. I think it is a simple tool but also a very handy
and especially in the engineering field. It consists of a bludgeon (body) that usuallyis
made from wood from where it sits, oblong shaped and the head is made of rubber (cylindrical shape) and is actually the point of contact with the object being processed. My
essay will be the dimensions of a normal hammer.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /
, , -
/
.

()

______________________

1 ?

1.1

1.2

2 ,
2.1 :

2.2 :

2.3

, :

2.4

3 :

10

3.1

10

3.2

10

3.3

10

3.4

10

3.5

10

3.6

10

3.7
3.8 CARTOONS

11
11

4)

12

5)

13

6)

14

6.1)

14

7 : GNTT 15-18
8 :

19-20

( ;)

( ) ,
.
, . , .
. .
1.1

,
, .
, ,
.
, . (
, ), . (), .
, . , , , , ,
. ,
. ,
.

1.2

,
() ,
, . ,
.
. FREE-CAD .

,
:
1) : . ,
, , ,
( ).
, ,
, -
.
.

1.2

.
,(
) .

, :

. ,
.

: , , . .
1.2.1.1

10

2.1 : , , ,
, .
: , -

, .
:

, .
:

, 18 15 ,
3 (0,91 m). . , .
: , . ,
.

[ , (4500-2000 ..) ]

:
, , , . ,
. .
, . , , , , , , .
.
.

11

:
. , , Whac-A-Mole ( Aaron Fechter 1976
.
, .) - , , , .

CARTOONS:
, Looney Tunes, Hanna -Barbera,
Nickelodeon, Disney 3D. cartoon .

12

, : , , , , . ,
.
.
, .
, , . , , , .
, . ,
.
.

, ,
.

13

, .
, . .

14

. link
, :
1) http://en.Wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallet_locomotive
2) http://www3.hants.gov.uk/community-history/social-historycollections/hand-tools-history.htm
3) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallet

15

: :

:
:21./11./2012..

..

:
745
fz6yamaha@hotmail.com.

Email:

:
1:
2:
3:

25/10/2012 :
15 /11/2012 : ()

1:
2:
3:
: , , .

1: .
2:

16

3:
4: GUNTT

:28./11./2012..

..

:
745
fz6yamaha@hotmail.com.

Email:

:
1: .
2: .
3: GUNTT.

22/11/2012 : .
29 /11/2012 : GUNTT.


1: .
2: GUNTT.

17

: .

1:
2: FREE CAD
3:

:06./12./2012..

..

:
745
fz6yamaha@hotmail.com.

Email:

:
1:
2:
3:

29/11/2012 :
06 /12/2012 :

1:

18

2: .
: .

1:
2: FREE CAD .
3: .
: 02/11/2012
GANTT:

19

: :


:
( )
: -
: 745

Email: fz6yamaha@hotmail.com
:
: , .
. . () ,
( )
. .
( 100 )
:
.
.
:
.
: 2/11/12

20

:
.
.

/ :
http://www.google.com/imgres?hl=el&biw=1366&bih=632&tbm=isch&tbnid=oY5
azJkxSKUr1M:&imgrefurl=http://www.e-toolsmarket.com/sfyri-ksulourgou-450gmauri-lavi-topex-02a706.html&docid=OWP1Tnnbx3JzhM&imgurl=http://www.etoolsmarmarket.com/images/product_images/thumbnail_02A344.jpg&w=300&h=300&ei=LDi
UUL_NGqrV0QXshYDwDw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=507&vpy=142&dur=606&h
ovh=134&hovw=134&tx=121&ty=142&sig=106227793025233916547&page=1&t
bnh=134&tbnw=134&start=0&ndsp=22&ved=1t:429,r:3,s:0,i:78
( working links internet)
KEYWORDS : , , .

21

ATOMIKH

: A/2-11-2012

, 2012

A/2-11-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

21-12-2012

: -.
.
4 : ,
, , .
.
,
.
,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/2-11-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Convert computers power supply to a bench power supply

Student

Bakas Stergios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

21-12-2012

Keywords

1.1.1

Power Supply, Switched-mode power supply

Abstract: We are willing to create a bench power supply. This can be done by converting
the computers power supply. A simple switched-mode power supply consists of four accessories: the transformer, the rectifier, the filter and the stabilizer. Powers supply purpose is to supply electric power to the computer, making him able to operate. It converts
alternating current into direct current, which is required for the devices to be able to
work. Because of that, we are going to convert the Switched-mode power supply into a
bench power supply. Bench power supply is able to give energy to other devises.


-

.

()

______________________

1
1.1
1.2

6
6
7

2
2.1

11
11

2.1.1

11

2.1.2

13

2.1.3

16

2.1.4

16

18

25

5.1
5.2 (JOURNALS)
5.3
5.4

26
26
26
26
26

6.

27





.

.
.
,
.


.
,
,
. ,
.
,
.
.
,

.
,
.

1
1.1


.

Thomas Edison 1.
1879. , Lucien Gaulard 2
John Dixon Gibbs, 1881, ,

, .

.
1884, .
,

(DC) (AC).
.
,
50 ,
. 80,

. .
1981,
SMPS 3.
.

.

Wikipedia,
30/11/2012)

Thomas

Wikipedia,
30/11/2012)

Lucien

Wikipedia, SMPS or Switched Mode Power Supply, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smps


( 30/11/2012)

Edison,

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_edison

Gaulard,

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucien_Gaulard

1.2


(C) 4 (DC) 5,
.
, (smps)
, , (
).

.
, .

.

`
( n off .
dimmer 6 triac 7).
smps 12V 230V (
- dc).
.
per
. (
).
(
) Ton.
.
kHz.

Wikipedia, Alternating current, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AC_power


( 01/12/2012)

Wikipedia, Direct current, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current


( 01/12/2012)

6
7

Wikipedia, Dimmer, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimmer ( 01/12/2012)


Wikipedia, TRIAC or Triode for Alternating Current, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIAC
( 01/12/2012)

duty cycle 8, =on/per 0


( on) 1 ( on).
.

1.
2. ( )
3. duty cycle
4.
(smps)
.

( )
( ) .
.
:
1. /OFF.
. .
( ,
).
,
.
2. . .
( )
.
.

( ).
3. 12V12.21,
12.52, 11.8..
.
8

Wikipedia, Duty Cycle, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duty_cycle ( 02/12/2012)


. :
i.

ii.

.
12 .

.
( ) .
+-5%. 12+-5%=11.4-12.6...
11.6 .
.
.
.

. .

12:
1. 12
.
2.
12 ,
.
12V.
.

1:

2:

10

2.1
4 :
, , , .
.
1. : AC
(220V) .
2. :
(AC) (DC).
3. : DC
.
4. :
.

2.1.1

:
1. ,

Foucault 9.
.


.
2.

.
.
3.
.


.
9

Wikipedia, Michel Foucault, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_Foucault (


02/12/2012 )

11

,
, .
AC
,

.
,
, .

,


.

.
80% 95% .

.
(220V),
.

,
3: (1)

12

,
4: (2)

2.1.2

,
(AC) (DC - ""
),
(alternating component) 50Hz 100Hz
.

. "
" .


.

13

1. :

.

.
2. :
4
4
.
( ) .

.

.

5: (1)

14

,
6: (2)

7:

15

2.1.3

()

.
( )
()
.
DC (1.41 x RMS). 12V RMS AC
10.6V RMS DC ( 1.4V
- 0.66V
).
10.6x1.41=14.9V DC.

8:
2.1.4


( 5 24V)
.
.
, ,

. Volts
.

16

.

.

9:

17


:
1. -
2. ( +5v +12v,
)
3. ,

,

24v (+12, -12), 17v (+5, -12), 12v (+12, 0), 10v (+5, -5), 7v (+12, +5),
5v (+5, 0) -3,3 +3,3.
+12 -12
0 - 24v mpere ( 1,5
2).

10: (1)
18

11: (2)

,
( 12). ( 13).
, :
1. (+12V)
2. ()
3. (+5V)
4. (3,3v) led
5. , (PS on) .
.
, ,
.
, ,
. ,
, ,
. ,
. on-off ,
( 14).

19

,
"" (+).
( 15,16).

"" (-)( 15,16).
(5V) .
(3,3V) 100 ohm
( 17) led ( 18), ,
,
( 15,16). .

12

20

13

21

14

15

22

16

17:
23

18:

24

,
-, .
, ,

, , .
,
, . ,
,
, .

.

.
.
.

. ,
,
.
,



, ,
.
.
, .

25

5
5.1

1. , . , , ( 1).
2. , . , , ( DC 1).
5.2

(JOURNALS)

1. , . (2008), , PC
MAGAZINE, 08, 2008.
2. , . (2008), , PC MAGAZINE ,
08, 2008.
5.3

1. ,. , (DC),
, , ,
( 04/12/2012).
5.4

1. http://www.aeromodelistis.com/smfgr/index.php?topic=49.15
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_supply
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switched-mode_power_supply
4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_supply_unit_(computer)
5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer
6. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternating_current
7. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Direct_current
8. http://sv1gsu.blogspot.gr/2009/01/pc.html
9. http://www.answerbag.com/q_view/2021508
10. http://www.smpstech.com/about.htm
11. http://physicsgg.blogspot.gr/2012/02/blog-post_25.html
12. http://www.petame.gr/forumv/showthread.php?t=797
13. http://www.kozas4urplace.gr/forum/showthread.php?tid=153&pid=154#pid154
14. http://tinyurl.com/bn84svq

26

:
:29/11/2012

:
: 201000749 Email: bigstergios@gmail.com

FreeCad

26/11/2012 - 27/11/2012:

27/11/2012 - 29/11/2012:
FreeCad

FreeCad

27

:06/12/2012

:
: 201000749 Email: bigstergios@gmail.com

FreeCad

30/11/2012
FreeCad

03/12/2012:

04/12/2012 06/12/2012:

FreeCad

FreeCad,

02/12/2012:

28

:13/11/2012

:
: 201000749 Email: bigstergios@gmail.com

07/12/2012

11/12/2012 13/12/2012:

11/12/2012:

29

Gantt

30

ATOMIKH

: A/2-13-2012

()

, 2012

A/2-13-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

13-12-2012

, , ,

: Solidworks
.

, , . ,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/2-13-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

CAMSHAFT GEAR

Student

Papantonis Theofanis

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

13-12-2012

Keywords

Cogwheel, Gear, Camshaft, Transmission

Abstract: Before the designing of the camshaft gear, we must determine some significant parameters we have to take into consideration. We will determine the construction
material of the camshaft gear, as well as the damage that can be provoked from friction, impact forces, dust etc. Also, i will dimense the camshaft gear so as to qualify the
conditions of an internal combustion engine.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /
()
/
.

()

______________________


(
4).

1
-
1.1
1.1.1
1.2

2.1
2.1.1
2.2

6
6
6
7

2.2.1
3

3.1
3.1.1

8
8
8
10
11
14
14
15


SOLIDWORKS
4.1
4.1.1

17
17
17

19

6
6.1
6.2
6.3

20
20
20
20

: GANT -

21

.
, ,
,
. ,
,
.
.
1.1



(). ,
(
) ( 1.1). ,,
,

1.1: 1.
,
.
.
1.1.1

.

.
. , :
- () .
1

: http://vehiclestech.blogspot.gr/2011/02/blog-post.html

- .
- .
- .

. 2:1.
.

. , .

.
-
.
,

, .
,

( ).
.
1.2

.


,
. ,
.
,
.

.

.
.
2.1



(.. ). .

. ,
.

, .
, ,
, .
, .
.

( 950 ).
,
.
, .
.
,, .
.
.
.
.
,
.
.
.
2.1.1


:
) (Gear Milling).

.
, .
,
.
.
) (rack generation).

.
. ,
.

. ,
.
module
.
) Fellows (gear shaper).
.

. Fellows
,

.
) Hob (Hobbing). Hob

.

.


.
) (Broaching) .

, .

.

.
) (Die casting).
. ,


.

.


.
) (Extruding).

,
module .

.
) (Sintering).

. ,
.

.
) (Injection molding).

.
,

.
2.2

:
) (Grinding - Honning).
.
grinding

.

.
.

.

.
Honning

.
) Lapping.

10

: lapping
( )
(, )
lapping.
.
,

.
) (Shaving).

.

.
2.2.1


,
. abc
eb
(O, r ) .
(
2.1). (fea)
.
. abc
.
ae eb. Oeb:

eb ea r

( rad )
Oe Oe r

(1)

tan
inv tan
inv

(2)

tan

11

2.1: 2.

inv
.
Oxy, ,
r0 r / cos :
r
cos(inv )
cos
r
y r0 sin(inv ) sin(inv )
cos

x r0 cos(inv )


1:
N1 =
pinion
13
N2 =
gear
26
m =
module
2
=
, deg.
20
rad =
, rad.
0,35
h = m =
(addendum)
2,00
(dedendum)

Do

h = 1.25m =
D = mN =
= D + 2m = m(N+2)=

mm
deg
rad
mm

2,50
26,00
30,00

mm
mm
mm

D b =D = D cos =

24,43

mm


, N c

D r = D - 2.5m =m(N-2.5)=
p = m =
p b = m cos =
t = m / 2 =
= m(N1+N2)/2 =

21,00
6,2832
5,9043
3,1416
39

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

c = 2 / sin 2 rad

17

1: 3

2,3

: 7 , .
,

12

5: 4
:

CATParts.
m = 2, = 20 , N 1 = 18,
N 2 = 36, b = 25, D p = 10
b p = b / 2 ( ),.
1 , 2,
(120 )
.
3 ( 5) ,
- (pins), .

:

d3 2d 2 d1 mN3 2mN 2 mN1 N3 2 N 2 N1 2 36 18 90


N3 90 .

: 7 , .
,

13


,
. :
) ,
.
) .
3.1
:
)
,
)
, .

.
) .
,
.
) .
,
.
) .
,
. ,
,
.

, .
.
,
. ,
,
, .
) .
, fillets()
.
) .
14

:
1. , ,
,
.
2. .
3.
.
) . ,

, , ,
(. ). ,
,
.
3.1.1

) - ( ).
, .
) . (
) ,

. ,
,
.
) .
,
,
.
).

.
) .


,
.
) -.
, ,
.
, .
) .

15

) .

. ( )
.

16


SOLIDWORKS

Solidworks
.
4.1

.
110mm().
20mm. ,
.
96 5 mm
.
.
2
.
10mm 10
mm 4mm.

4
(96mm).
.

.
4.1.1


27 .
.

17

3.1: H Solidworks

4.1: Solidworks.

18


. ,
,
.

,
. (2 )
,
, ,
. 3 ,
, . 4
solidworks. ,
.
,
, .
,
,
-.
, . ,

.
,
.
.

Gant.
.

19

6.1

1. . & .& .(2006)


, ,
2. . (2011) , ,

3. . & . (2003)
, ,

6.2


1.http://vehiclestech.blogspot.gr/2011/02/blog-post.html,
2.http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/,
3.http://www.m3.tuc.gr/ANAGNWSTHRIO/Drawing/THEORIA/EIDH%20TR
OXWN.html,
4.http://islab.teipir.gr/web/Donwloads/Simeiwseis/elkin_granazia.pdf,
5.http://www.mech.upatras.gr,
6.http://www.chemeng.ntua.gr
7. http://www.koukorinis.gr/el/texnikoi-katalogoi/granazia/granazia-tentwtiresrouleman

6.3


1. ,
.
2., :

7 , . ,

20

GANT-

2-papantonis-theofanis.gan

21

:20/11/2012



:
: 200900672 Email: fanis7p@hotmail.com

4-

1 :
.

2 : Solidworks.

19/11/2012 :


.
.

22/11/2012 : Solidworks
.
Solidworks
.

: ,
(perspective view).

22

:30/11/2012



:
: 200900672 Email: fanis7p@hotmail.com

4-

1 : ,
(perspective view) Solidworks.

26/11/2012 :
, .

1 .

1 :
. .

2 :

23

:13/12/2012



:
: 200900672 Email: fanis7p@hotmail.com

4-

1 :
. .

2 : .

3/12/2012 :
.

6/12/2012 : .


solidworks.

O
.

24

:13/12/2012



:
: 200900672 Email: fanis7p@hotmail.com

4-

1 : O
.

10/12/2012 : -
.

13/12/2012 : -
.

1 .

25

ATOMIKH

: A/2-15-2012

, 2012

A/2-15-2012

. 2011-2012

13-12-2012

: ,
, .
,
, .
,

/. ,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/2-15-2012

Academic year 2011-2012

Title

Connecting Rod

Student

Samouris Vasileios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

13-12-2012

Keywords

Connecting rod

Abstract: The aim of this work is the design of a connecting rod in three-dimensional
form, but also the construction of the design. In addition to the above goal is you have to
know the structure of a connecting rod, the usual materials of construction, the forces that
accepts the connecting rod and finally the weight tolerance. The connecting rod will be
reserved for accessory to display company manufacturing connecting rods which will be
readily available for customers/stakeholders. End of the time when there will be demand,
the company will continue in the normal construction of connecting rod.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________


(
4).

1.1 ..
1.1.1
1.2


2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.2.3
2.2.4 ()
2.2.5

9
9
9
10
10
10
10
11


3.1
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2

12
12
12
12
13


4.1
4.2

14
14
14

-
5.1
5.1.1
5.1.2
5.2 --
5.2.1
5.2.2

16
16
16
16
16
17
17

5
7
8
8

-
6.1
6.2

18
18
19

20

6.1
6.2

21
21
21

22-27

10

28-31
32-33

11



.
. ,
.
1.1 ..

. ,
4000 ,
, , ,
.
, LENOIR
1860,
, 3%.

1.0 : 1894(BENZ)

: 1860 ,
..( );
, .. ,
.
,
, ..
1860 .. .
,, .. :
) : , , ().
) -: , , .
) : -
.
) : , , ,
...
7

1.1.1
,
/ .
.(.3)
,

: , ,
,
, ,
.

3:

1.2 .
( )
.
,
, , ,
,
.
,
,
( , ).

,
, ,
,
.
2.1



.
.
( )

. ,
-,
.
.

2.2


, :
, , ,
.
.(.4)

4:

2.2.1


.

, CuPbSu .
,

.

2.2.2


.
, .

2.2.3

.
.(

.

2.1.4


.
, ,

. ,
, .

2: ( )

3:

10

2.2.5

/
.

11


: ,
.
. ,

, .

3.1

)
,
, .
) , ,
,
. , .
) ,
.
: ,
.

3.2

,
.

.
3.2.1
)
,
.(. 2)

12

2 :
1:

)
-
,
.( . 1).

3.2.2

,
, ,
. (.3)

3:

1.

1,2,3 : . & .(2003),


, ,
13

,
,
,
.

4.1

,
,

.
, , ,
.
, .
,

.

4.2
, -
(. 34CrMo4) . ,
, .
, (. GGG-So)

(. Gts-70-02).
,
,
.
.

. , ,
, .
(.)
.
. ,
.

.

14

,
.
.


.

. ,
,
CNC .

15

5.


-
-
.

5.1


-
- ,
.
, ,
/
.
5.1.1

. ,
5g()
10g.
5.1.2 ;
,
5.2g ,
.

5.2 --
/
.

16

5.2.1 -


. .

/
.

5.2.2
:
1 :

,
.
2 :

,
80 C 280
320 C. ,
.

17

6.


tips/ / (
Solid works).

6.1
) :
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.

28mm
18mm
16mm 2mm
20mm
4,40mm

) :
I.
II.

128mm
5 mm 6mm

) :
I.

II.
III.
IV.
V.
VI.

20*18 mm
18 mm 2 mm.
10 mm
3,66mm
20mm
18

6.2

. 128 mm
.
,
.

. ,
.
,
.

19

7.


, . ,
,
.
, .
,

.
Solid Works,
.
, , ,
,
,
, .
, Google, 11-11-12 12-1212.
.
,
,
YouTube.
( http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uTpRfREYa9Q)

20

8.1
2.

. .. (2003) .. , ,

3.

. & .& .(2006)


, ,

4.

. & .(2003), , ,

5.

.. 3 ( )(2001) , ,

8.2
1.
2.

http://medilab.pme.duth.gr/book/kefalaio_6/6_2_koniometallourgia
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uTpRfREYa9Q

21



:
: 681
Email: bilsamm@gmail.com

()

.()

() Solidworks.

2/11/2012 : .

5/11/2012 : -
() .

6/11/2012 : .

711/2012 : .

2:
.

3/11/2012 : .

22

()

10/11/2012 :

1411/2012 : .

15/11/2012 :

23

()

16/11/2012 : .

1911/2012 : 4.

24

()

23/11/12 -21/12/12 :

25

Gantt Project
Project: Connecting Rod
: 2/11/2012
: 22/12/2012
:


Connecting Rod

Begin Date

End Date

2/11/2012

2/11/2012

2/11/2012

2/11/2012

solidworks

5/11/2012

19/11/201
2

- .

5/11/2012

5/11/2012

6/11/2012

6/11/2012

7/11/2012

7/11/2012

12/11/2012

12/11/201
2

14/11/2012

14/11/201
2

15/11/2012

15/11/201
2

19/11/2012

19/11/201
2

26/11/2012

6/12/2012

26/11/2012

6/12/2012

26/11/2012

11/12/201

13/12/2012

13/12/201

21/12/2012

21/12/201

2
2
2

26

27

10

Solid Works,
6.1.

28

29

30

31

11 :
,
(
),
. .

.
.

, .
.
, ,
, :
1. .
2. .
3. , .
4. .
5. , , .
.

.
,
.
6-4500 kp/mm2.

.
.
.
,
.

,
.. .
, , ,
, , ..
.
5-250 ,
32

.
, 1/1000
, , .

33

ATOMIKH

: A/3-04-2012

, 2012

A/3-04-2012

. 2012-2013

14-12-2012

, ,

:
. .
, .
,
. ,

. .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/3-04-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

LIFTING SYSTEM THAT PUMPS SOLAR ENERGY

Student

Kimiatzi Sophie-Helen of Dimitrios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

14-12-2012

Keywords

Photovoltaic/ solar panels, lifting system, microcontrollers

Abstract: In this project a lifting system that draws solar energy will be described. To
implement such a system we must follow the following path.The solar energy which is
collected by the solar panels, will be driven in the battery at which it is stored.The
battery is also connected to an electricity-meter, which will control how much energy is
stored therein. Then the device will be connected to a microcontroller which will give
orders to feed the engine with power. The engine will move the pulley which is
connected to the load that we want to raise or lower each time.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________
-

12

19

20

21

.
.
,

.
,

,

, -

,
.

.

1: Sharp NT-R5E3E

1.1

, , , .
, : Your own Eco-electrical home power system D.Fichte

: . .
site dexter industries, smart energy.gr e-shops
.
( ).
1.2

, .
, , ,
.
1.3

:
( ) .. .
,
. , ,
.
.
(
ON OFF). ,

.
.

2.1


( )
, .
:

h=0,5 m

Q = 0,2 kg

()

= 0,1 kg

= + Q = 0,1+ 0,2 = 0,2 kg

F = (Q+B - ) g= (0,2+0,1-0,2) 10 =
1

U = 0,05 m/sec

1h

1: .

( ) ,

P = 0,05 W.

,
25% .
:

2.2


. 10 .
.
:

2.3

, 5 ( ). :


.
= 0,0625 Wh . ,
= 0,0625 Wh ,
, .
:

24 ,
.
, 10 24 . ,
.
60%
.
:

= 0,25 W


( 1 = 0,31 W 2 = 0,25 W).
.
2.4

= 0,25 W. , ,
0,25 W , . (.. 2 W)
. , , ,
. .

(.. 0,2 W), ,
0,25 Watt .
, e-shop
0,35 Watt, 5,5 Volt : 38mm x
86mm. , . 5,93.

2: . (Solar Module
38mm*86mm 5,5V - 0,35W) http://tinyurl.com/c7des4l
2.5

, / , :

, . . , , , .
, , .
, .
, , ,
.
, :
.
()
0,0625 W . :

, V = 5,5 V, :

0,11 .

10

50%,
.
:


1 :

P = 0,35 W,
.
V =
15,9 Volt

Your own Eco-electrical home power system D.Fichte

11


, .
.

1 .

2: -- 2 .
, ,
.
,
.
,
, .

[. . (2008), ,

12

3.1

,
. ,
.

.
,
38 mm x 86mm. ,
.
. : )
( ), ) ) thin film - .

(.. , , , , ). ,
, - , .
. thin
film/ (
). 2 ,
.
, ( 6%).
, .

. ,
, .
,
, , .
, ,
.

13

3: H .
3.2

, . ,
. , ,
. , .
, .
, .
. ,
. ,
, . ,
, .
,
. , ,
.
, .
, , .
, . .
, .
. , 7
2007., D7,
2007.

14

(Lead Acid)

. .
.
, , UPS
. .
2 Volt. . 2V, 6V, 12V .
, 2.5, 15,9 V. , , 16 V.
16 Volt 16.
: , , .
,
.
, . .
3.3

,
. ,
, FF,
.

e-shop . 13,50.
3.4

,
, arduino. , .
Arduino /.
arduino Wiring (
C++ ).

. Arduino -.

15

, .
Arduino, .
. :

. Arduino
.

Arduino.

T Windows, Macintosh OSX


Linux.

, . Arduino ,
.

software Arduino . C++.

, arduino e-shop
24,31

5: rduino Uno http://tinyurl.com/dxl7ezq

16

3.5

.. -

,
.

6: -- -
. .
, , .

17

, :
/

= 0,35 W

V = 16 V

: arduino uno

..

, .
,
. .
, (2.1), .

,
. : 20, 1.

.

18

5
5.1

1. Fichte, D. Your own Eco-electrical home power system, . Elector


2. , . & , .
5.2

1. http://smart-energy.gr/welcome/photovoltaic_how_which_what
2. http://www.microplanet.gr/tutorials/batteries#lead_acid
3. http://www.microplanet.gr/tutorials/microcontrollers/arduino
4. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ow4XWBaj7P0&feature=relmfu

19

6.1

6.1.1

A: A

13/11/2012 :

14/11/2012 : -

15/11/2012 :

()

( )

20

6.1.2 2

- 23-24/11/2012 : .

.

- 25-28/11/2012 :
.

, , .


(, .)

(
).

21

6.1.3

30/11/2012 : .
.

- 1-2/12/2012 : ,
. ( e-shops)

- 3-5/12/2012 :
.
,
,
.
.

(
)

//

22

6.1.4 4

(
)

//

- 7-8/12/2012 :
. .

9/12/2012 : .

23

6.2

: GANTT

ATOMIKH

: A/3-6-2012

, 2012

A/3-6-2012

. 2012-2013

06-12-2012

, , ball bearing

:
cad.
, , . ,

.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/3-6-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title
Student

Bearing design and presentation


Mourgelas Charalampos

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

06-12-2012

Keywords

, , ball bearing

Abstract:
The following technical report will be made to describe the design of a
SINGLE SHOT toroidal roller bearings, deep groove design project using packet cad. Then
we study the types and categories in which the bearings still saying most common
application, operating mode, and maintenance. Finally, a manual that discusses how
this is done, dismantling and putting a shaft bearings support the wheel of a car.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________


1 (HEADING 1).....................................................................................6
1.1 (Heading 2)..............................6
1.1.1 (Heading 3).........7
1.2 ...............................................................................7
2 (HEADING 1).....................................................................5
2.1 (Heading 2)..........................................7
2.1.1 , (Heading 3)..............................................11
2.1.1.1 (Heading 4)......................12
2.2 ()..........................................13
2.3 ........................13
3 (HEADING 1).........................................14
3.1 (Heading 2)...................................15
4
(HEADING 1)...................................................................20
5 ...............................................................................................26
6 .....................................................................................................27
6.1 .........................................................................................................27
6.2 (JOURNALS)............27
6.3 ...............................................27
6.4 .................................................................27
6.5 ...........................................................................................27
7 : (HEADING
1)....................................................................................................................................28

T
,

. , . .
:
( ) .
.
:


.. , ,
, , , ,
.


,
.
:

, ..
, , ,
,
, ,
.


.. , ,
, , .

.. ,

.
1.1


.
. , .
,
:

() ,
.
()


,

.
1.1.1

,
, .
.

.
.


- .
1.2


.
:
CAD.
.

2
:
1. ,

2. : , , , , ,
3.

- ,

4. .
-


.

, ( )
, , .
.

.
, , .
.

2.1


.

.
.
,
.
,
,
.

2.1.1
http://greek.radialballbearings.com/

,,

.
, , ,
.
.
,
.

2.1.2
http://greek.radialballbearing
s.com

, ,


20 30 .

, .
.

.

2.1.3
http://greek.radialballbearings.
com

, ,

, . ,
.


.
.
,
.

2.1.4
http://greek.radialballbearings.c
om



,
, .


.

,
.

.

2.1.5
http://www.royleman.gr/roulem
an-royleman.gr-on-line-e-shopmitsopoulos



. ,


.


,
. ,
.
.

.

2.1.6
http://greek.radialballbearings.co
m



.


,.

, .
.

2.1.7
http://www.e-hatzopoulos.gr


.
.
10


.
.


.

.

2.1.8
http://www.scootershop.gr

2.1.1 A , .
.
.

,
.
( 1),

( 2), , ,
.
.
,
.

.

,
.

2.1.1.1:
http://www.nigdelis.com

2.1.1.2:
http://www.nigdelis.com

11



. , ,
.

.

.

2.1.1.3:
http://greek.radialballbearings.com

2.1.1.1
DIN DIN616 DIN
( 2.1.1.1.1). . ,
,

5 >=04.

DIN 625

DIN 5412

DIN 711

DIN 728

DIN 628

DIN 720

DIN 715

DIN 722

DIN 630

DIN 635

12


DIN 617

DIN 635
2.1.1.1.1

2.2

()
:
1. .
, .
2.
,
,, , , .
.

.
.

2.3

.

.

. ,

film
.
.
.
.

13

3.


Autocad 2007. (3.1) .

3.1

14

3.1
1
, By Layer(3.2)
'''' .

.

3.2

3.3 ''cyrcle'' ''''


. o
r = 30mm
3.4

3.3

3.4
2
Layers
Layer aksonikes ''rad''
, ,
r
=15mm.
( 3.5) '''' r

15

=15mm ''copy''
''rotate''
. ''angle
45 .

.

''trim'' r =
100,80 mm r =15mm
. .

3.5

3
. ortho'',
( 3.6)
.
, 3.7.
.

16

''polyline''
( 3.8)
.
first point end point,

3.9.

''aling''

3.8

3.6

3.7

3.9

17

4
1 ''cyrcle'' ( 3.2)
r=15mm ''trim''

, 3.10.

3.10
5
r=15mm
2 .
'' delete''. ''format''
,

. - ''apply''( 3.11)

18

3.11
6
, . .
''dimension''
''linear''. first point
end point
, . ''dimension''
''radius dimension'' . 3.12.

19

3.12

4. E

.
.

20

21

22

23

24

10

11

25

12

5

,

. , tutorial
CAD ,

.
.


. , , 7,
.

26

6
1.3

1. . , . ,. -2.

. - -

3. AUTOCAD James D. Bethune


1.4

(JOURNALS)
----

1.5

. .
1.6

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearing_%28mechanical%29
2. http://library.techlink.gr/4t/article.asp?mag=1&issue=100&article=2735
3. http://www.caroto.gr/2009/02/13/%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB
%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%BD/
1.7


2011-12
. ,
..

27

7 : A
:21/11/2012.



:
: 200 900 655 Email: mpampismourgelas@yahoo.gr

19/11/2012 :
Autocad 2007

20/11/12 21/11/2012 :
.

22/11/2012 :

.


,
.

.
.
.

28

:29/11/2012.



:
: 200 900 655 Email: mpampismourgelas@yahoo.gr

.
.

26/11/2012- 27/11/2012:
i Autocad

.
28/11/2012 :

Libre ffice.

29/11/2012 :
Libre ffice,
.


.
.

29

:6/12/2012



:
: 200 900 655 Email:

mpampismourgelas@yahoo.gr

3/12/2012 :

.

4/12/2012 :
.

5/12/2012 :

(tutorial) Autocad
.

6/12/2012 :
(,
, .) tutorial.
.


.

.

30

.
13/12/2012



:
: 200 900 655 Email: mpampismourgelas@yahoo.gr

.
.

10/12/2012 11/12/2012 : .

12/12/2012 : .

13/12/2012 :
power point.

.
.

11/1/13

31

ATOMIKH

: 3-08-2012

, : 2012

3-08-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

11-01-2013

:
.
,
, ,
,
.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()
______________________


1 .................................................................................................................................5
1.1 - ..............................................6
1.2 ..........................................................................................7
2 ......................................................................8
2.1 ...............................................9
2.2 ....10
2.3 ...............................11
3 .......................................................................12
3.1 ..................................................................................................13
3.2 .........................................................................................14
3.3 .....................................................................................................15
3.4 ..............................................................................16
4 ......................................................................................17
4.1 -.................................................................................18
4.2 ...................................................................................................19
4.3 .........................................................................................20
5 - .....................21
6 ..........................................................22
7 ..........................................................................................................23
8 ..............................................24
9 ...............25
10 ...............................................................................................................................26
11 ......................................27
11.1 ......................................................................................27,28
12 ............................................................................29
12.1 1....................................................................................................................29
12.2 2..........................................................................................................30
12.3 3......................................................................................................31

,
.

,

.
.
Ferdinard Porsche 1900,
.

1.1 -


.
,

.

1.2

.
,
, ,
.

2
(2.1)
(2.2)
(2.3).

2.1

: (
) (
).

, .

.

,
.
.

.
.

2.2

:
.
.
:
.
. .
:
.

10

2.3

:
.
:
.
:
.
:
,
.
:
, ,
.
: (.. )
.

11


.
(3.1) ,
(3.2) , (3.3) (3.4).

12

3.1


.
.
cvt -
.
.
.

13

3.2

.
,
.

.
.

.

14

3.3

.
,
..

15

3.4

.

.
12v , ...

16

4

.
. - (4.1),
(4.2) (4.3).

17

4.1 -


. '
.


. .
10%
.

18

4.2


.

.
.
.

.

19

4.3


.


.

.

20

5 -


.

.
.
.
'
.
,

.
.
.

.
.

. ,
.

21

6
:
. .
,
,
.

, , .

22

tkinson
Atkinson .
Otto.

Atkinson
tkinson ..

.
Otto
. Atkinson ,
.

.

23


. 40%-50%
.
.

.

24

,
.


.
,
.


.

25

10

.

, , ,
.

26

11
11.1

http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/27/automobiles/27EMF.html?pagewanted=2&_r=3
http://www.openscience.gr/el/%CF%85%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE
%BA%CE%AC-%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE
%B7%CF%84%CE%B1%3A-%CE%B7-%CF%80%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B9%CE
%BD%CE%B7-%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AE-%CF
%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BD-%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%AF
%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7-%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85-%CF%83%CE%AE%CE
%BC%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1
http://vehiclestech.blogspot.gr/2011/02/blog-post_23.html
http://www.scribd.com/doc/6991561/%CE%A5%CE%92%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%94%CE
%99%CE%9A%CE%9F-%CE%91%CE%A5%CE%A4%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%99%CE%9D
%CE%97%CE%A4%CE%9F
http://gossip-shopping.blogspot.gr/2012/02/blog-post_3181.html
http://epal-car.blogspot.gr/2012/03/blog-post_16.html
http://www.carshybrid.gr/-main-parts-of-the-hybrid-systemhttp://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA
%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF
%84%CE%BF
http://www.freestuff.gr/forums/viewtopic.php?t=28971
http://presscode.gr/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=304&Itemid=49

27

http://www.google.gr/search?
hl=el&gs_rn=1&gs_ri=hp&cp=1&gs_id=1h&xhr=t&q=youtube&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&bv
m=bv.41018144,d.Yms&biw=1024&bih=671&bs=1&um=1&ie=UTF8&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi&ei=TFb1UKadOIzFtAbN14BQ#um=1&hl=el&tbo=d&tb
m=isch&sa=1&q=%CE%A5%CE%92%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%94%CE%99%CE%9A%CE
%9F+%CE%91%CE%A5%CE%A4%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%99%CE%9D%CE%97%CE
%A4%CE%9F&oq=%CE%A5%CE%92%CE%A1%CE%99%CE%94%CE%99%CE%9A%CE
%9F+%CE%91%CE%A5%CE%A4%CE%9F%CE%9A%CE%99%CE%9D%CE%97%CE
%A4%CE
%9F&gs_l=img.3...210.210.0.526.1.1.0.0.0.0.0.0..0.0...0.0...1c.ncKpzclvcIY&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_h
ttp://www.google.gr/search?
hl=el&bav=on.2,or.r_gc.r_pw.r_qf.&bvm=bv.41018144,d.Yms&biw=1024&bih=628&um=1&ie=U
TF-8&tbm=isch&source=og&sa=N&tab=wi&ei=hFn1UBmLwrMGsJCBoAs&q=
%20pw.r_qf.&bvm=bv.41018144,d.Yms&fp=1&biw=1024&bih=671

28

12
12.1 1

ANNA
716
Email: mikrouliko92@hotmail.com

19/11/2012 :
,
.

21/11/2012 :
.
.


. .

29

12.2 2

: ANNA
: 716
Email: mikrouliko92@hotmail.com

26/11/2012

.

28/11/2012

.


( ) .
.

freecad.

30

12.3 3

: ANNA
: 716
Email: mikrouliko92@hotmail.com

freecad.

3/12/12
freecad.


freecad.

- - - - - - - -- - -- - - -- - -- - - - - -- - -- - -- - - -- - -- - -- - - - - - - .

freecad.

31

ATOMIKH

: A/3-09-2012

, 2012-2013

A/3-09-2012

. 2012-2013

A - A A

- / -

17-12-12

, , ,

: .
.
,

. . ; ; , , ;
;
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/3-09-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

WIND TURBINE - WIND FARM

Student

Pournara Sofia V.

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

17-12-12

Keywords

Renewable Energy, Wind Energy, Wind Turbine, Wind Farm

Abstract: This individual work conducted under the General Technology lab course. The
topic chosen is wind turbines and wind farms. The reason I selected this topic is my interest in learning how wind turbines operate, their historical development, and how over
the years have changed and became more modern. Further analysis of the most common concerns about the negative consequences of the use of wind turbines. Are wind
farms causing problems? Getting affect flora and fauna? Serve in society, in man, the
environment and what is ultimately their contribution to modern life?


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________



. .
,
. .
; ; ,
, ; ;

1.1
1.2
1.3

6
6
6
6


2.1
2.2
2.2.1
2.2.2
2.3

7
7
7
7
7
9


3.1
3.2

11
11
11

4.1
4.1

15
15
15

17

6.1
6.2 (JOURNALS)
6.3

18
18
18
18

19

1
1.1

,
, . ,
,
. .

1.2


, , .
,
. ,
.

1.3

(),
. , ,
,
, . ,
, , ,

.
,
.
.
.

. . , .
2.1

,
, .
,
.
2.2

, ,
. .
2.2.1

. ,
, 9
.. , .
() , ( , ).
2.2.2

.

.
, , .
, . -

,
, . .

1180, 1191 1222.

1: 1: , 2: , 3: , 4: , 5: ,
6: . 1
1

( 2010).
8

2.3

.
, .
19 . 1891, Poul la Cour (1846-1908)
.
Poul la Cour
.

2: 1, 2: Poul la Cour, . 2

,
, . 1931
. Johannes Juul (1887-1969),
Poul la Cour,
.

http://el.wikipedia.org (Poul la Cour).


9

3: 1, 2: Johannes Juul,
. 3

http://antriebstechnik.fhstralsund.de/1024x768/Dokumentenframe/Kompendium/Windpower/de/pictures/ju
ul.htm

10

. .
, .

4: .
3.1

.
:
) ,
) , .
3.2

: ) ,
) , )
, .( 5)

http://www.google.gr/ .
11

5: .

,

. , ,
.
, .
, 25.000 volt. , 400.000 vol.
.
.
, .
, .
,

.
5

http://www.google.gr/imghp?hl=el&tab=ii,

12

: 15
. 50-300 Kw (1 Kw 100 ).

6: . 6
1. .
.
2.
(3 6), .
3. (2.)
4.. .
5. .
6. .
7. .
6

http://www.google.gr/imghp?hl=el&tab=ii,

13

8. .
9.. .
10. .
11.. 4,5,6,7,8,9,10 .
12. .
13. .
14.
.
15..

http://www.google.gr/imghp?hl=el&tab=ii,

14

.

, . .

8:

4.1

. .

. , , .

.
.
8

http://www.google.gr/ ( )

15

.
.
, .

. , .
, .

4.2


(...), ,
.
.

, .

, , .[ (1986), (2011)].

9: .
9

http://www.google.gr/ ( )
16

,
.
, .

.
. ..
, ,
. , .
.

17

6.1

1. , Walker, John F.
2. , , .
3. , . .
6.2

(JOURNALS)

1.
, . .
6.3

1.

http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE
%AE_%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1

2.

http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%8E%CF
%83%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%AD%CF%82
_%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82

3.

http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%BC%C E%BF%CE%B3%CE
%B5%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%AE%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1

4.

http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF
%8C_%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BF

5.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poul_la_Cour

6.

http://wiki.windpower.org/index.php/Johannes_Juul

7.

http://www.alternative-energy-news.info/technology/wind-power/wind-turbines/

8.

http://www.ee.teihal.gr/labs/pkoukos/PROSTASIA%20PERIBALONTOS/Ananeosimes%20Pi
ges%20Energias.htm

9. http://www.environ-sustain.gr/main.htm

18

A/A
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10


/ 2.3
/



/
/
Power
Point

1920/
11

2122/1
1

2627/1
1

2829/
11

34/1
2

56/1
2

1718/12

1920/12

20/
12

11/1/201
3

19

ATOMIKH

: A/3-12-2012

RETSCREEN

, 2012

A/3-12-2012

. 2012-2013

RETSCREEN

- / -

19-12-2012

Retscreen / /

: Retscreen
, . ( . inverter ).

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/3-12-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

USE OF SOFTWARE RETSCREEN ON ELECTRICITY FROM WIND


TURBINE IN SOLAR WATER HEATER

Student

DIMAKOPOULOS KONSTANTINOS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

19-12-2012

Keywords

Retscreen / wind turbin / solar water heater

Abstract: We implement the software Retscreen to evaluate the production and savings,
costs and economic viability for the production of electricity from a wind turbine in a solar water heater. In this soft-ware introduce technical characteristics of the wind turbine
and various devices (eg inverter)


(Declaration of academic integrity)


RETSCREEN

.

()

1.1

1.1.1 RET
Screen
1.2

4
5
6
7

RETSCREEN ! .
2.1
8
2.1.1
9
2.1.2
11
2.1.3
12
2.1.4
12
2.1.5
12
2.1.6
13
2.1.7
13

15

RETSCREEN

4.1
4.2 RETSCREEN

16
16
17

19

20

: 1

21

: 2

22

: 3

23

,
. (, )
. , . . 1200 kWh/m 2
1900kWh/m2. 30% .

1:
.
.

.
. 13,6%
.

2:

.
1.1


. , , (inverter),
, , (boiler)
.
, .
: . (inverter)
12V 220V.

.

.

3:
1.1.1

RET Screen

,

.
RET
Screen . .
. RET Screen
( )
.
, , .
, , , , ,
/. (, , )
.

1.2


RET Screen . RET Screen ,
,
.

. ,
. .

RETSCREEN

RET Screen
Windows,
Excel,
. ,
.

2.1

, , . .
:

&

, ,
. ,
: , ,
. .
. .
, . , ,

.
.

.

4 :
2.1.1

5 :

, , , ,
, , ,
, , ,
,
.
: 1) (
50W 10Kw), 2) ( 10
200kW), 3) ( 200kW 2w).
.
1 2 .

.

.


.
2.1.2

T

)
.. ) .


.
,
.
:

6 :

2.1.3



.
: ) /, )
) .
()
(). 1
2 .

.
2.1.4


,
(
),
( )
.

7 :
2.1.5

( ,

), , ,
.

8 :
2.1.6


.
.
2.1.7

RET Screen

. ( 4,700 NASA ), , . RET Screen
RET Screen Plus . RET Screen Plus
. RET Screen, ,
, . , -

(MT&R)
,
. ,
(M&V) ( )
.
RET Screen
,
.
online , . RET Screen .
.
, 2-4 1-2 . :

, ,

, ,

e-book ( ),

9 :

RET Screen
(.. , /
..), .

. ( ) Ms
Excel. ,
, . RET Screen , . ,
, RET Screen .
RET Screen

.
, ,
CD-ROM,

, . , SGA RET Screen
.
2004 2012, SGA RET Screen

RET Screen International.
RET Screen International ,
NRCan,
,

.

4.1

RETSCREEN

, 19 ,
. . 19
.
. . . , .
.
(data).
() . . /
, , .
, , , .
, .
, ,
,
. ,

,
.
/, ( ) ,
( )
. /
( ),
.


,
, (Vosniadou,1997).

RETSCREEN

4.2

RET Screen , , , , :

, diesel .
, - .
( ), ( PV ) ( PV- ) ( PV ).

(WHR) ,
. : , .
,
,
/ ,
.

( ),
.
.
.


, , ,

.


, , .
, , ,
- - (RETs).

315,000 222 , 35+ ,


2/3
400 . RET
Screen $7 , $8 2013.
, RET Screen - 20 2013.
2013, RET Screen
24 GW
$41 .

RET
Screen ,
.. 6
.

. ,
.
,
.
ganttproject. RET Screen , .
, RET Screen
, , . ,

. RET Screen .

.

.

[1]: RET Screen TM Software. (2000), CADMRL Government of Canada


through Natural Resource Canadas and Energy Diversification Research
Laboratory, : http://www.retscreen.net/.
[2] Christensen K., Catalogue of Small Wind Turbines, Nordic Folkecenter for
Renewable Energy, 2009.
[3] Piggott H, A wind turbine recipe book, 2009.
[4] Piggott H. How to build a wind turbine, 2005
[5] A ., , ,..,2008
[6] HLIOAKMI, : http://www.helioakmi.com/el.html
[7] - , - RETSCREEN . , ,2010,
[8] . :
http://www.polydomiki.gr/product/buderus-logasol-skn-30
[9] ., ,
, .., 2010
[10] . & N O B E L
http://www.nobel.gr/gr/apollon/MANUAL%20APOLLON200_2.6%2027_07_09_g
reek.pdf
[11] ,
http://www.ioannispadiotis.com/tech/%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF
%83%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%B5%CF%832/%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%AD%CE%B5%CF%82-%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B5%CF%85%C
E%AD%CF%82/%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%B5%CE
%B9%CE%B1

I 1

21/11/2012


:
: 201000720 Email: kdimak@hotmail.com

- RETSCREEN

retscreen

video

engineering e-textbook

15/11/2012 :

17/11/2012 :
video

18/11/2012:

retscreen

video

engineering e-textbook(

)

: 2

:27/11/2012

:
: 201000720 Email: kdimak@hotmail.com

- RETSCREEN

23/11/2012 :

24/11/2012 :

26/11/2012 :



Retscreen

:
3

:6/12/2012


:
: 201000720 Email: kdimak@hotmail.com

- RETSCREEN



Retscreen

30/11/2012 : retscreen

3/12/2012 : retscreen

10

: 4

:19/12/2012


:
: 201000720 Email: kdimak@hotmail.com

- RETSCREEN

14/12/2012 :

15/12/2012 :

17/12/2012:

11

:
GANTTPROJECT

ganttproject. Windows,
Linux MacOSX 2.6 2.5.5.

12
: RESCREEN

().ret
().ret

ATOMIKH

: A/3-13-2012

, 2012

A/3-13-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

21-12-2012

: :
,


.
manual
.
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Academic year 2012-2013

Code number

A/3-13-2012

Title

DESIGN OF EDUCATIONAL MODEL OF A WIND TURBINE

Student

Andrianopoulou Irene

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

21-12-2012

Keywords

Wind turbines, educational constructions

Abstract: The thesis that follows includes a technical report about: the operation of the
wind turbines summarized, the usefulness of the educational constructions and models
in teaching and a detailed presentation of the procedure of designing this particular
model and also an indicative costing of the materials and the work required.
Furthermore are included the designs of the model and a manual that will guide the
student during the construction of the model.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /
/
.

()


1 .....................................................................................................................6
1.1 ...........................6
1.1.1 ......................................6
1.2 .....................................................................................7
2 ..................................................................................................8
2.1 .................................................8
2.1.1
.............................................................................................................................8
3 - ,
...................................................................................................................12
4 ..................................................13
4.1 13
4.1.1 ...........................13
5 .....................................................................................................14
6 ..........................................................................................................15
6.1 ...............................................................................................................15
6.2 (JOURNALS).................15
6.3 .....................................................15
6.4 ......................................................................15
6.5 ................................................................................................15
7 : ........................16

.
.
.
. .
.
1.1


( 1 .1) ( ).
CAD .

1.1: 1 .
1

- GRES

.
- .
1.2

.
. .
. .

.



.
, :
( ),
( ),
( ),
, ,



.

,
, " " .


. "
" "" ,
.
()
.

. , .
,

. ,
.

1)
2)
, ,

, , ,

3)
4)
.
5)
.
6) ,
,
7) , ,
, .
2 3
, 200 400kW.


, .
1-3 .
.
.
( ,
), .
.
. ,
.
2.1

.
.
,
. ,
.

.
,
.


500 10% ,
, ,

. ,
.

, , ,
.
,

,
( , ).


- -

.

.
2020

(W). ,
, , , ..

40.000 W .
-
,
, . ,
450 W ,
( ),
300 W ( ).
, ,
585 W,
(216 W) .

,
.
.
, ,
,
( ),
.
,
-

.
,
.
,
400 (V) ,
.
, ,
(
, ), ,
,
30 .
,
-,
.

2.1.1 .
, ,
. 2 , , ,
Darrieus.
, ,
.
.
. , , : , , .
,
.

10

:
(Anemometer):
.
(Blades): .
(lift)

.
(Brake): ,
.
(Controller):
8-16 65 .

65 /
.
(Gear box):

30 60 1200 1500 .

. ( )


.
(Generator): 60 .
(High-speed Shaft): .
(Low-speed Shaft):
30 60 .
(Nacelle): ,
,
, , .
.
.

11

2.1
(Pitch):
, (lift)
.
(Rotor): .
(Tower):
. ,

.
(Wind vane):
.
(Yaw drive):
.
.
. .
(Yaw motor): .


, (

12

) (,
, , ,
..). ,
,

.

2.2

(.
).
(. ).
,
,
,
.

,
.

,
, ( )
.

13


,
.
.

.
.
.
,
.

.. ,
...
,
:



.
,
.


.

.
, .

.
, ,
.

,
.

14


,

.
, ,
.
,

.

.

.

(head on),

(cross-wind).

2.3

,
. 15


,
, ,
...
,
,
, 50
Hz .., 60 z ...


(head
on),
(cross-wind).
, , ,
(up wind),
, (down wind),
.

(.. )
,

, .

.

16

3
,


. :

10% ,

20% ,

30% ,

50% ,

70% ,

90% .


, .
,



(..
) ,

, (
)


,

,

,


.


17

18

1:175
400 mm.
.

2.4

19

2.5
.
CAD 3D MANUAL .
3mm
.
4.1

1
3mm 9 euro.
1 .
60*40 mm
0,02 cents 1,20m* 2,20m
30 euro.
5 euro 14,02
euro.

20

4.1.1

1.


1
.

2.
.

21

3.

.

4.

22

5.

23

24



.

. .

25

6.1


1. http://kpe-kastor.kas.sch.gr/energy1/
2. http://users.sch.gr/omixara/eco_energy/ananeosimes/ocean.
htm
3. http://5dim-pyrgou.ilei.sch.gr/energy/html/anan1.htm
4. http://www.allaboutenergy.gr/Paragogi322.html
5. http://www.solargr.com/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%84%CE%BF
%CE%B2%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE
%BA%CE%B1/ikiakes-anemogenitries/100-aioliki-energeiastin-ellada.html
6. http://ape1epalsyrou.weebly.com/alphanuepsilonmuomicrong
ammaepsilonnunu942taurhoiotaepsilonsigmaf.html
7. http://www.aquatek.gr/vb/archive/index.php/t-47133.html
8. http://www.parents.gr/forum/archive/index.php/t-35161.html

26

:21/11/2012



:
: 708 Email: ireneandr1992@hotmail.com


CAD VIDEO.

19/11/2012 : SITE
TALLOS

21/11/2012 :
CAD

22/11/2012 :

GANTTPROJECT

27

:28/11/2012



:
: 708 Email: ireneandr1992@hotmail.com

26/11/2012 :
.

28/11/2012 : MANUAL
FREECAD

MANUAL.

30/11/2012 :

MANUAL

28

:9/12/2012



:
: 708 Email: ireneandr1992@hotmail.com

POWER

POINT

3/12/2012-

9/12/2012

12/12/2012: POWER POINT


13/12/2012 :

: .

29

ATOMIKH

: /3-14-2012

Freecad.

/3-14-2012

. 2012-2013

3D freecad

20-12-2012

:
freecad.
video cam studio.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

/3-14-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Design three dimensional sphere with hole in freecad

Student

Apostolos Kanaris

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

20-12-2012

Keywords

3D sphere , sphere geometric

Abstract: The work includes the design of a three-dimensional sphere with a hole using
the freecad. We describe the steps taken to design through video using the program
cam studio.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

Freecad
.

()

______________________


1 (HEADING 1)............................................................................................
1.1 ................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
GANTT.......................................................................................................
(FREECAD,CAMSTUDIO)
3D TO FREECAD
CAM STUDIO: 3D
FREECAD
5 .........................................................................................................
6 ...............................................................................................................
.................................................................................
7 : 1...........................................................................
8 : 2...........................................................................
9 : 3...........................................................................
10 : 4...............................................................
11 GANTT....................................................................................

1.
3D freecad. 5 .
. Gantt.
. freecad

freecad, cam studio.
.

1.1

.

. . Freecad
3D .
camstudio video.
video .M
.
.


, .
Gantt
Gantt. . ' 20 .
(Freecad, Camstudio)
M
Freecad Camstudio.
.
Freecad.

, .
3D . .
.
.
. . ,
placement ..... . .
traslation ,. .
.
. ''run a bolean operation with two shapes selected''.
. solids second shape ''Difference'' ''apply''.
.

1: freecad

Cam studio: 3D
freecad.

freecad.
.
. ''rec'' .
( ) . .

:
freecad


.
.
camstudio freecad . Gantt . . .

Wikipedia. http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF
%86%CE%B1%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B1 [
9/12/2012]

physicsgg.

http://physicsgg.me/2011/01/22/%CE%B7-%CF%84%CE
%B5%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF
%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7-%CE%BC%CF%80%CE
%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B9-%CE%B7-%CF
%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC%CF
%83%CF%84/ [ 9/12/2012]
freecad. http://freecad-tutorial.blogspot.gr/
[ 9/12/2012]

: 1
:21/11/2012



: : 201000729
Email: toliskanaris92@gmail.com

3D freecad

Gantt.

Gantt.

19/11/2012 :

.

20/11/2012
:

Gantt, Gantt.

21/11/2012 : 1
.

Gantt '
.

2 .

(freecad,cam studio)

: 2 )
:28/11/2012



:
:201000729

Email:toliskanaris92@gmail.com

3D freecad

(freecad,cam studio)

- 26-27/11/2012 : freecad.

- 28-29/11/2012 : cam studio.

30/11/2012 :

freecad

: 3

:5/12/2012



:
: 201000729 Email: toliskanaris92@gmail.com

3D freecad

freecad

3/12/2012 :
freecad

4/12/2012 :

5/12/2012:

video 3D freecad.

4 : 4
:19/12/2012



:
: 201000729 Email: toliskanaris92@gmail.com

3D freecad

video cam studio

15/12/2012 :

16/12/2012 : Video camstudio

- 17-19/12/2012 :

1.

video cam studio

2.

3.



5000

GANTT

ATOMIKH

: A/3-15-2012

, 2012 - 2013

A/3-15-2012

. 2012-2013


- / -

19-12-2012

: wiki dot . , .
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/3-15-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Creating Educational Video Library for Hybrid Cars

Student

Adamopoulos Konstantinos C.

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

19-12-2012

Keywords

Hybrid Cars

Abstract: Create an account at wiki dot to create a digital library and post subtitled
videos about the topic. And creating issues for further research by students coming on
the subject.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________

1 .....................................................................................................................6
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2 ..........................................................................................8
2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.1.3
2.2
2.3
3 WIKI SPACES..............................................................................................................12
3.1 WIKI SPACES
3.2 WIKI SPACES
4 ...................................................................................13
5
6 ......................................................................................................14
7 ...........................................................................................................15
7.1
7.2
8 : ............................16
8.1 1
8.2 2
8.3 3
8.4 4
9 : GANTT...........................................17
10 : ................................................18

1
.

-.
wikidot .
,
, . .

,

.
1.1

. Wikidot
( ) . ,
.
1.2

Wikidot.
.
.

.

.
1.3
.
. ,
-
.

1.4
Youtube

Wikidot
: www.carshybrid.gr ,
www.milliondollarjourney.com , www.autotriti.gr el.wikipedia.org.
1.5
Youtube youtubedownloader

Wikidot

SubtitleWorkshop4

2

.
( )
.
.
,
.
, ,
,
, .
( )
4.000 8.000 . .
2.1
2.1.1

,
.
.

2.1.2

.

. .
2.1.3
.

.
2.2
: , , , .
, .

3 WIKIDOT
3.1 Wikidot
Wikidot .
.
3.2 Wikidot
Wikidot
http://hybridvehicles.wikidot.com

4
1.
.
2. ( ).
3. .
4. Youtube
.

5
wikidot.
.
. .
6

links :
1.http://www.carshybrid.gr/
2.http://www.carshybrid.gr/-main-parts-of-the-hybrid-system3.http://www.carshybrid.gr/-late-2011-release-car-tax
4.http://www.carshybrid.gr/forum/12-Honda/112-%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF
%CE%B2%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1-HondaCivic-Hybrid?limit=48&start=48#384
5.http://www.milliondollarjourney.com/hybrid-vs-gasoline-vehicle-comparisonare-hybrids-worth-it.htm
6.http://www.carshybrid.gr/technology/types-of-hybrid-cars7.http://www.carshybrid.gr/-charging-motor8.http://www.autotriti.gr/news/preview_news_114.asp?news_data_id=97763
9.http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%B9%CE
%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE
%BA%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%BF

1.3
1.Youtube
2. .

2
(HEADING 1)

:21/11/2012

:
: 705 Email: adamokon5@gmail.com

wikidot
18/11/2012 :

19/11/2012 20/11/2012
(WIKIDOT, GANTT)

WIKIDOT ,

GANTT

youtube

GANTT

teachertube
& WIKIDOT

:30/11/2012

:
: 705

Email: adamokon5@gmail.com

youtube
teachertube.

wikidot.

21/11/2012 : "youtube".

23/11/2012 : .

24/11/2012 : "wikidot".

wikidot.

wiki .

dot

:7/11/2012

:
: 705

Email: adamokon5@gmail.com

25/11/2012 : .

(project) .


(openoffice impress)

:7/11/2012

:
: 705

Email: adamokon5@gmail.com

25/11/2012 : .

(project) .


(openoffice impress)

:14/11/2012

:
: 705

Email: adamokon5@gmail.com

(project) .


(openoffice impress)

1/12/2012 : (project)

2/12/2012 : .

12/12/2012 :
(openoffice impress)

ATOMIKH

: A/3-16-2012

, 2012

A/3-16-2012

. 2012 - 2013

14 12 - 2012

, , , , .

: , . ,
, , .
,,
,
. , . ,
(Jetronic): K/KE-Jetronic, L/LH-Jetronic, Mono-Jetronic.,
project.
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/3-16-2012

Academic year 2012 - 2013

Title

CREATE VIDEO LIBRARY ON THE ELECTRONIC AND ENGINEERING


VEHICLES

Student

NIKOLIS TZORTZIS, IOANNIS

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

14 12 - 2012

Keywords

Vehicle, engine, Injector testing, injector, electronic fuel injector.

Abstract: Technology has evolved to the modern vehicle, with appropriate injection
systems be cheaper and more environmentally friendly. Initially, reports the definition
and classification of vehicle engine as fuel, operating times, overfilling fuel. A description
of the operation of two-stroke and four-stroke petrol engine, diesel engine, emphasizing
the commonality of function, with an example of single-cylinder engine. On the
properties of injection systems are ranked according to points-injection way and the
existence of jump start. Additionally, there is a description of the following electronic
injection systems(Jetronic): K/KE-Jetronic, L/LH-Jetronic, Mono-Jetronic. In the end,
briefly suggested guidelines continuation of the project.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

()

______________________



(project).

,
, ,
, ,
.


1 ......................................................................................................................6
1.1 .....................................................................................7
2 ........................................7
2.1 ................................................................7
2.1.1 .....................................................................7
2.1.1.1 ...............................................8
2.1.1.2 .................................................................................................................... 8
3 .......................................................................8
3.1 ..................................................................8
3.1.1
/........................................................9
4 ....................................................................................17
4.1 ..............................................17
4.1.1
JETRONIC......................................................................................................21
5 .....................................................................................................25
6
6.1 A ...............................................................................27
7 : ..........................28
8 : ..............33

, , .
, ,
.
, , ,
,
.
.
,

.
, , '
, .
1990, , . , , . , ,
.
,
(project) , ,
.

, , .
, . ,
, .
.
1
.
2
.
3
.
6

1.1

( project )
.
( project ) :

.

.

jetronic.

2 ...
<<>>
. ,
,
(),
. 1908 . , 1769,
(Nicolas Jseph Cugnot),
, . (Etienne Lenoir)
. 1,2
Lenoir

Lenoire
(, 1822-1900).
,
.
.
, ,
-.
,
.

1,2

http://sfrang.com/historia/selida609.htm#4

Otto
Nikolaus Augustus Otto, 1876
. 1874 :
2 kW
.
, Deutz.
1876 '' '',
.
-. 3
Diesel
Diesel ,
25:1 700-900
oC.
.
1908 ,
,
Diesel.
.

3.1 ...
(),

.

.
:
,
.
, ,

,

().

., . . ( 2002 ), , ' ,
, . 8 9.

3.1.1

1 : 4- . : 1. , 2. , 3.
, 3. , 4. .

2 : . = , =, =, =, =, =
( & ).


4 - :
1 :
.., - 1:14,7.
.
' , ( ).
2 :
.. ..
, . , , , , ,
-.
3 :
.
, .
, , .. . .
4 :
,
. .. ,
.
, .
.

10


2 - :
1 :

, .
,
.
. , .
2 :
..
. , , .
,
.

3: 2- .
11

: 1. , 1. , 1.
, , 2.
, 2. .

4 : .

, .
1.
... .
2. ...
.
3. ..
bypass.
.
, .

12

5: 4
4. ' .., bypass
.
5. .. .
6. ...
,
.
7. ,
..,
.

6: . 5

http://jkon.aeromodelling.gr/motors/2s_seq-a.gif

http://jkon.aeromodelling.gr/motors/2s_seq-b.gif

13


1 :
.. .
.
2 :
, ...
, 25 60 bar,
.
3 :
,
. , .
4 :

.., .
3 4 bar
. 6

., . . ( 2002 ), , ' , -

, . 70 76 214 220 ( 4.1 , 4.3 , 4.4 , 4.6 , 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.4 , 5.5 ).

14

7: diesel. )
, ) , ) , ), ) .

8:
. -) , -) , -) ,
-) .

-)

15


Diesel
, . ,
. ,

. 7

9: diesel. )
, ) , ) , ) , ) .

10: . -) , -) , ) , ) , -) , -) , )
.
., . ., . ( 2000 ),
2000, 5 , . 22 31
33 42.
7

16

4

Diesel
(/).
, ,
(injection). H
()

, , ,
, .
,
.
(ECU),

.

( ). ECU

()
.
ECU ()
(). 8

4.1
:

,
,
, .

(), ,
, ().

(PFI)
.
.
8

wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasoline_direct_injection

17

()
, .
.
4

(720 ), .
( )

, , ,
.
( )

.
.

.
:


.

,
(
).

18



.

:


.


.
:
.

.
.
:

.

19

11: . : 1) , 2) , 3) , 4) , 5) ,
6).

. 9

12: .
, .
9

., . . ( 2002 ), , ' , ,
. 64 69 91 102 ( 3.1.44 , 3.1.46 , 3.1.50, 3.1.52, 3.1.53 ).

20

4.1.1 JETRONIC
K-Jetronic
.
,
,
.
:
)
)
) .

1: -Jetronic
:
1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5. , 6. , 7. , 8.
, 9. 10. .

21

- JETRONIC
KE-JETRONIC
JETRONIC .
K-JETRONIC KE-JETRONIC KE-JETRONIC
,

.
.

, ,
, ,
.
.

2: KE-Jetronic
:
1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5. , 6. , 7. , 8.
, 9. , 10. , 11. , 12. , 13.
14. .

22

L JETRONIC
L- JETRONIC ,
.
.
, ,
. L-JETRONIC
L-JETRONIC.
... (ECU)
,
.

3: L-Jetronic
:
1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5.
, 6. , 7. , 8. , 9. , 10. , 11. , 12. , 13. , 14.
, 15. , 16. , 17.
18. .
LH-jetronic
L.
.
, .

.

23

4: LH-Jetronic
:
1. , 2. , 3. , 4. , 5.
, 6. , 7. , 8. , 9. ,
10. .
-JETRONIC
Mono-Jetronic
, ' x
. Mono-Jetronic
.
.
.
,
.
,
. 10
Mono-Jetronic :
) .
) .
)

., . . ( 2002 ), , ' ,
,
. 64 69 91 102 ( 3.1.44 , 3.1.46 , 3.1.50, 3.1.52,
3.1.53 ).
10

24

5: Mono-Jetronic
:
1. , 2. , 3. , 3.
, 3. , 3. , 3.
, 4. , 5.
, 6. .

5
(project)
wikidot
, ,
.

, ,
.
, ,
, , . ,
project
.
25

, , project, ,

.
(project),
Ganttproject .
,
. , . , ( ),
,
.
, .
:

,
,

,
,
().

project - ,
, ,
(project).

26

6
1. ., . . ( 2002 ),
, ' , ,
. 70 76 214 220 ( 4.1 , 4.3 , 4.4 , 4.6 , 5.1 , 5.2 , 5.4 , 5.5 ).
2. ., . . ( 2002 ), , ' , ,
. 64 69 91 102 ( 3.1.44 , 3.1.46 , 3.1.50, 3.1.52, 3.1.53 ).
3. ., . ., . ( 2000 ),
2000, 5 , . 22 31
33 42.
4. ., . . ( 2002 ), , ' , , .
8 9.

6.1
5. .. , http://sfrang.com/historia/selida609.htm#4,
08-12-2012
6. Internal combustion engine ,
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine, 08-12-2012
7. , wikipedia.org/wiki/Gasoline_direct_injection,
09-12-2012
8. wikidot , http://hlectronic_vehicles.wikidot.com, 09-01-2013
9. youtube.com ,
http://www.youtube.com/user/YouTubeMoviesW, 29-11-2012
10. ,
http://jkon.aeromodelling.gr/motors/2s_seq-a.gif, 11-12-2012
11. ,
http://jkon.aeromodelling.gr/motors/2s_seq-b.gif, 11-12-2012

27

- .

Wiki ( wikidot).

17/11/2012 : .

18/11/2012 19/11/2012 :
&
.

19/11/2012 20/11/2012 :

wiki
( wikidot).


wikidot .

: << >>.

wikidot.

28

: << >>.

wikidot.

21/11/2012 - 23/11/2012 :
link
youtube downloader.
link :
http://www.youtube.com/user/YouTubeMoviesWW

24/11/2012 :
wikidot.

24/11/2012 25/11/2012 :


.



PROJECT


.



youtube.

29

26/11/2012 28/11/2012 :

wikidot.

29/11/2012 01/12/2012 :

.


(
)

30


( ).

03/12/2012
07/12/2012 :
.

- .

(powerpoint
impress)

wikidot.

31

32

8 :

6: GanttProject.
33

7: GanttProject.

34

ATOMIKH

: A/3-17-2012

, 2012

A/3-17-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

14-12-2012

RETScreen

: , RETScreen,


.
manual .
RETScreen
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/3-17-2012

Title

Feasibility Study - Photovoltaic

Student

Peristerakis Ioannis

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

14-12-2012

Keywords

Academic year 2012-2013

RETScreen
Photovoltaic

Photovoltaic panels

Photovoltaics - Wikipedia

materials for the construction of a photovoltaic panel

Photovoltaics history

Abstract: In this paper, with the help of free software RETScreen, oikonomikotechniki is
a study on the electricity consumed by a house and whether a PV system can be advantageous choice and to ensure full empowerment. There is a small manual which will facilitate the use of the software by anyone. Finally a personal assessment of RETScreen
software and whether it could be implemented by the educational system.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/
/
.

()

______________________

1.1
1.1.1 RETScreen
1.2

5
5
6
6

- RETSCREEN
2.1 RETScreen
2.1.1 ( )
RETSCREEN
CAMTASIASTUDIO
2.2 ()
2.2.1 RETScreen
2.2.1 .1 RETScreen

7
9

18
20
20
28

RETSCREEN

31

RETSCREEN

32

32

6.1
6.2 (JOURNALS)
6.3
6.4
6.5

35
35
35
35
35
35

36

,

.
,

( .. , . )
, .

, ,
.
1.1

(/)
.

/
.

.
/
, 20W 300W. /

.

1.

1.1.1

RETScreen

To RETScreen (http://www.retscreen.net/) Excel




,
.
1.2

: RETScreen,
, 358.339 222
.
: ,

. , ,
,
,
,
.
,

.
.

(/)
. ,

-
.
,
.
RETScreen.
, manual
RETScreen.

- RETSCREEN

Excel
RETScreen.
, , ,
, .
RETScreen
, .
RETScreen:Windows / Excel

RETScreen

RETScreen 4 REFRIG3 ,
Excel;

& : Microsoft Excel 2000 ?


Microsoft Windows 2000 ? Microsoft NET Framework
2.0 .
Microsoft (www.microsoft.com) Windows Excel
.

RETScreen Plus, ;

& : Microsoft Windows XP


? Microsoft NET Framework 4 .
, M icrosoft. NET
Framework 4 .
Microsoft (www.microsoft.com)
.

RETScreen Quattro Pro, Lotus 123


OpenOffice/Calc;

, Visual Basic
.

RETScreen Mac:

RETScreen Mac,
Windows (XP, Vista Windows 7) , RETScreen 4
REFRIG3, Microsoft Excel Windows
.
7

Windows Mac .
Windows Windows Mac
.
RETScreen
Mac , :
1.
, Parallels, VirtualBox, Virtual PC .
,
.
2. RETScreen 4 REFRIG3, Windows,
Microsoft Excel Windows
.
Excel Mac .
, Excel Windows.
Windows, Excel
. CD,
CD .
.
3. RETScreen.
,
RETScreen
.

2.1

RETSCREEN


RETScreen.

2.
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
Excell,
.
, ,
. ,

.
Retscreen
:


.


. RETScreen
:

3.
&
( )

RETScreen. , online
"?" 4.

10

4. RETScreen


3
1)
2)
3)

11

5.


: ,
. ,
. ,
.

12

6. -

13

7.


.
1. .

. online
RETScreen ,
, .

2. .

.

14

3. .

.

4. .

.

5. .

.

15

6. .
1 2.
1 2
3 ( ,
) 7 .

7. . ( ).


:
) , 30-35 ,

) , ,

16

) ,
, "
", .
" "

.
"" ,
.
(.. /kWh)
(-/kWh).


ISO
(International Standard Organization).
,
ARS.

(AR Argentina),
(SSellado).

) .

,
<< >>
8.

17

8.

.


,
,
.

2.1.1 () RETSCREEN CAMTASIA STUDIO


, Camtasia Studio,

.

18

Camtasia Studio:
<< >>
.
: Camtasia Studio
.

.
, Camtasia Studio,

, <<>>.
Camtasia Studio
RETScreen.
, 8


.
,
RETScreen.
.
<< Files>>
<<Import zipped project . . . >>,
.
.

9. Camtasia Studio
19

2.2

()

/ ,
.
4,56 kW.

- 8,3 kW/ -
- .
,
4 () ,


.
:
1,18m , 24
, ( 4,56 kW = 4560 W/190 W/ = 24 / )
/ 28,32m (24*1,18m). ,
/
,
,

.
, , / .
115m
(28,32m * 4 = 113,28). -
-
20%
, 3 -8%
. , ,

,
45%,
6.5. ,
- (.. 2005).
,
44.000 .
2.2.1

RETScreen


().

20

10.

21

11.
,
.
:

:






22

12.
:

: 1
- DC
- AC
-

13 .
:

- DC
- AC

14.

23


(inverter):

/:

15. (inverter) /
:
:

24

16.
:

25

17.

18.
:

26

& ()
-
- 12

-
(IRR) -

27

19.
2.2.1.1

RETScreen


RETScreen,
.
:
:



-
-



&



28


-
-
&


1
2

,
,
.

:




&

20. ,

29

21.

22. &

30

RETSCREEN


, RETScreen,

.


.
RETScreen ,
.
.
:


(
),
.
,
.

. :

,
-
.
RETScreen ,

.
,
.

31

RETSCREEN

To RETScreen Excel


,
.
RETScreen ,
,
. RETScreen
.
.
,
( ,
..),
,
.
<<
>>
. ,

, RETScreen
Excel

.



,

.

.
:


, .

:
32

;
(user manual) RETScreen

.
,
, .


:

RETScreen
1 ()
2 ( )
3 ()

manual Retscreen
Retscreen
Retscreen


16/11/2012 13/12/2012.



.
:

.
: RETScreen << 2>>, 7
, << 1>>,
3
. 2

33

,
: << >>.
:
, 20 kW
106 .


.
,
125m
(1,18m/ * 106 = 125,08m).


. ,
, 500m (125m * 4 = 500m) .
,

.

34

5.1

5.2

(JOURNALS)

5.3

5.4

1. AC/DC - , AC/DC,
http://www.fotovoltaica.gr/
2. RETScreen International ,Natural Resources Canada
http://www.retscreen.net/ang/home.php
3. RETScreen International , Natural Resources Canada,
http://www.retscreen.net/el/centre.php
4. RETScreen International , Natural Resources Canada,
http://www.retscreen.net/el/d_t_info.php
5.5

35

23. Gantt Project


:

24. Gantt Project

36

ATOMIKH

: A/3-18-012

, 2012
[1]

A/3-18-2012
. 2012-2013
.

- / -

19-12-1012

, , ,

: ,
.
,
, -- ,

.
,
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/3-18-2012

Academic year

2012-2013

Title

Technical study and depiction educational greenhouse.

Student

Malapanis Eustathios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

19-12-1012

Keywords

Greenhouse, greenhouse phenomenon,


regulating humidity systems.

heating-ventilation

and

Abstract: The greenhouse is a covered and enclosed space, the purpose is to protect the products
against low temperatures. At work will become a technical study of the greenhouse including the
types of greenhouses, a suitable climate for the correct operation, the heating and ventilation
mode-setting humidity, how to measure humidity and temperature with digital media and a
reference to the greenhouse phenomenon. Educational the proposed conservatory will be
designed on a permanent steel frame which will be covered with polyethylene film, a material
resistant to harsh weather conditions.

[2]


(Declaration of academic integrity)

[3]


1: ..............................................................................................................4
1.1 ............................................................................................................5
1: .
1.1 .

.5

1.2 ;

.6

1.3 .

.6

2: .
2.1 .

.7

2.2 .

.9

2.3 .

.10

2.4 .

.11

3: .
3.1 .

.13

3.2 .

.14

3.3 .

.15

3.4 .

.16

3.5 .

.17

3.6 .

.17

3.7 .

.18

3.8 .

.20

4: .
4.1
.

.21

: .

.23

:
Gantt-Project.

.27

[4]

1.1 .
:
( ) ,
.

:

,
.
-

()

.

1.2 ?
[5]

,
,

.

1.3 .

,
.

. .



().
.
,
.
.

.

.
, ,
, .
, ""
( ).

.
,
,
. ,
, ,
, ,
, .

[6]

1: .
( ),
, ,
.

.

2.1 .
,
.

. ,
()

.

:

.
.
.

.
.

[7]

:

,
.
. ,
.

.
.
,
CO2 .
.

.

,
.
,
.
,
.
, , ,
,
,
, .
,
.
( ,
, ), ,
, ,
.
.
.

.

,
, .

: , , ,
.
,
.
,

. ,
[8]


.

.

(
) .

.
.

(,
, , , ..),

( , , ..).

,

.
.

2.2 .

,
,

.
.
.


.

.

.
()

.
:
1. T

,
[9]


.


.
2.
. ,
() ,

. ,
,
.

2.3 .

.
,
90%

50-60%.
,
. ,

.
,

.
:
.
.

.

.
( )
, ,

50-60%.
.
.


[10]

(.. 10-15 ) ,
.
2.4 .
, :
. ,

.
.
, , ,
.

.

.
.
()
. ( 30-60
) .

:
,
.
.

,
.
.

,
.


[11]

2.

3:

4:

[12]

3.1 .

.
.
(-- - )
.
3
.
:

'
""
.

, .

3.2 - .

[13]


,
,
:
1:

5(m)

2,5(m
)

2,0-2,5(m)

60

10(m)

50(m2)


( , , )
,
,
:


. ,
,
.

:
:
:
:
:
:
:

3.3 .
[14]

0,92 gr/cm3
180 m
88 %
+90 C
-40 C
500 %

10 .

5: .

5
() ,
, :


.

.

[15]

6: .

2,5 2
(). 4
10 .

3.4 .


.

, :
,
, .

:

, , ,

. ,
.
[16]



.

.
.
3.5 .

.


. ,
,


. ( ).
3.6 .


.

.

.
, .

3.7 .

.
[17]


.
, ,
,
. ,

,
( , ),
- .
,
.
.

7: Marex solutions.

, ,
.

, ,
PC .
10.918 .
.
PC

:
2:

[18]

-300C 700C
0.5C
0.1 0C / 0F
0100%RH
2% FS
1%RH

10.918

2 sec, 5 sec, 10 sec, 30 sec, 60 sec, 255 sec

2 sec 24 hours

1...120 sec

/ /

/ FIFO /
/

USB

7... 24V DC

3.6V x 1

1 ( 10 sec)

-500C ... 900C

260 gr

123x117x33mm

3.8 .

[19]



.
.
.
.
, ,
.
, .

8: .

[20]

4.1
.
1. -

.
2.

.
3.
.
4. ,

,

.



.


,
.

.

.
(- )

.

.

.

.

[21]

Wikipedia.org ( 13/11/2012)
http://tinyurl.com/bztygw8
A ( 20/11/2012)\
http://tinyurl.com/awespoe
SFAAS ( 24/11/2012)
http://sfaas.eu/constructions/
( 26/11/2012)
http://tinyurl.com/awqy536
MAREX-SOLLUTIONS ( 5/12/2012)
http://tinyurl.com/agmonos
AIRCO-LINE. ( 27/11/2012)
http://www.aircoline.gr/root.el.aspx

: Mickev,

-- STADAR A.E

: .
1

[22]

:21/11/2012



:
: 741 Email: stathisma1@windowslive.com

.
.
;
;
.

12/11/2012 :
.

15/11/2012 :
.
.

.
.
.

2
[23]

:28/11/2012



:
: 741 Email: stathisma1@windowslive.com

.
.
.

19/11/2012
:


,
.

22/11/2012 :
,
.

(
, ).

3
[24]

:5/12/2012



:
: 741 Email: stathisma1@windowslive.com

(
, ).

26/11/2012
:

29/11/2012 :

(
) .

[25]

:12/12/2012



:
: 741 Email: stathisma1@windowslive.com

03/12/2012 :
.

06/13/2012 :
.

[26]

: Gantt-Project.

:


.
.

;

.
.
.

.
.

.

.
.

12/11/2012

13/11/2012

14/11/2012

15/11/2012

15/11/2012

16/11/2012

16/11/2012

17/11/2012

19/11/2012
21/11/2012

21/11/2012
22/11/2012

22/11/2012

23/11/2012

26/11/2012

27/11/2012

27/11/2012

30/11/2012

3/12/2012

5/12/2012

5/12/2012

7/12/2012

[27]

ATOMIKH

: A/4-1-2012

I WEB RADIO (
O INTERNET ME H
O WINAMP)

, 2012

A/4-1-2012

. 2012-2012

web radio ( internet


Winamp)

- / -

20-12-2012

: online radio station


( internet) listen2myradio.com .

,
.
( )
(broadcasting) .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/4-1-2012

Academic year 2012-2012

Title

Web Radio creation (online radio station broadcasting through


Winamp)

Student

Stathis Anastasios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

20-12-2012

Keywords

Web Radio,Online Radio Station

Abstract: For personal project I chose to create a web radio (an online radio station) and
specifically on page listen2myradio.com . At this page create your personal account and
through some activities and fields called to fill , they hand you your own station which
you can name as you wish . You must have (or download) the appropriate tools to have
a successful transmission (broadcasting) . These are Winamp and SHOUTcast plug-in .

ii


(Declaration of academic integrity)


web radio ( internet Winamp)

.

()

______________________

iii



project
,
project .
servers .

!

iv

(INTRODUCTION)
1.1 (HISTORY)
1.1.1 (Radio types)
1.2

(SEARCH AND DOWNLOAD PLUG-INS AND


PROGRAMS)
X
2.1 Winamp (Winamp program)
x
2.1.1 SHOUTcast (SHOUTcast plug-in)
x
2.1.1.1
Winamp (First boot and
personal preferences for Winamp)Error! Bookmark not defined.

SHOUTCAST
(SHOUTCAST PLUG-IN INSTALLATION)
XII
3.1 (Plug-in Installation)Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1.1 Winamp (Connect with Winamp)Error! Bookmark not defined

(RADIO STATION CREATION) XIII


4.1 - (Account creation for the radio
station)
xiii
4.1.1
Winamp
(Radio Station Preferences and connection with Winamp
for a succesful broadcasting)
Error! Bookmark not defined.

6.1
6.2
6.3

:
(PERSONAL PROJECT CALENDAR)

VII
vii
ix
ix

XV
XVI
xvi
xvi
xvi

XVII

: (
(RADIO STATION LOOK
FROM THE ADMINS POINT OF VIEW)
XVIII

:
(RADIO STATION LOOK FROM
THE LISTENERS POINT OF VIEW)

XIX

vi

(INTRODUCTION)

To " - "

.
( ) .

, .
, ,
.
1.1 (HISTORY)

vii

, 1895 ,
.

(Reginald Fessenden) (Lee de Forest)
. ,
,
, ,
,
. 1910 .
1873 ,

. 1883 (Hertz)
.
1897 ,
3 km .
- -
'Marconi Wireless telegraph' ,
. .
1906
.
, ""
50-60 . '

: RCA Victor Co.: 330 (1933)

viii

1.1.1. ( Radio types )


:
.
AM
FM ,
(..
FM 87.5-108) .
.. .
- (subcarrier)
(FM) ,
,
.
,

. , DAB ,
(VHF)

, .
, DRM ,
() .
,
DVB ,
.
( ,
( ,
) Podcasting ,

.
1.2
web radio
() server .
( Winamp ,
SHOUTcast) .


.

ix

- ( SEARCH AND DOWNLOAD


PLUG-INS AND PROGRAMS )


server
Internet . 2
Winamp SHOUTcast
plug-in for Winamp ( 2 ) .


.
2.1

WINAMP (WINAMP PROGRAM)

Winamp player (-)


.
.
Google winamp.com
Winamp .

( Winamp 5.6,
) .
Windows .exe , MAC OSX
.dmg. .
, skin (
player)

. .
2.1.1. SHOUTcast (SHOUTcast plug-in)
player
Internet .

.
2.1.1.1 Winamp (First
boot and personal preferences for Winamp)

Winamp , player

, DSP/EFFECTS , Visualization , General Purpose ,


Media Library Portables .
( ) .
. ,

.
NullsoftDirectSound Output
SHOUTcast ( [out_ds.dll]

2.1: Winamp
A Visualizations .
( 3 -4 ) .
DSP/EFFECTS . Nullsoft SHOUTcast Source v.2.1.3. ( versions
.) . [dsp_sc.dll] .
Configure Active Plug-in
. General Purpose
Winamp

xi

( - ) .

, , . ,


, Winamp .
! [dll] .


.

2.2: MEDIA LIBRARY PLUG-INS

xii

SHOUTCAST (SHOUTCAST PLUG-IN INSTALLATION)

3.1 Winamp SHOUTcast ,


Google shoutcast.com
. Broadcast now
downloads .
Winamp SHOUTcast plug-in for Win amp .
, ( ,
) .

SHOUTcast
.
3.1.1. WINAMP (CONNECT WITH WINAMP)
Winamp DSP-EFFECTS
NullsoftSHOUTcast Source.dll plug-in .

4.
(RADIO STATION CREATION)
4.1 - (Account creation for the radio station)
listen2myradio.com Sign up for free account
(,,email,) .
email link

. admin password broadcaster
password
. ,
server
( ) 2 ,
IP Address Port ( 4 5) .

4.1.1
Winamp (Radio Station Preferences and
connection
with
Winamp
for
a
succesful
broadcasting)
,
Winamp .
OptionsPreferencesPlug-insDSP/EFFECTSConfigure
Active Plug-in . SummaryInput-Output-About . Output IP Port

xiii

tick . Yellowpages (
, Description) . !
Win amp
, Output Connect (
) Turn Radio On.
STREAM OFF
STREAM ON !

xiv

(
server ,
) .
!
, , gallery
, player , .
listen2my radio.com .
online

.
blog .

xv

6.1

1.
CRISELLANDREW
2.
3.

4.
6.2


1.Listen2myradio.com
2.
3.radio.about.com
4.wikihow.com
5.dr-blogger.com
6.radiomuseum.org

6.3


1. .

xvi

:
(PERSONAL PROJECT CALENDAR)
.

xvii

:
( (RADIO STATION
LOOK
FROM
THE
ADMINS
POINT
OF
VIEW)

xviii

:
(RADIO STATION LOOK FROM
THE
LISTENERS
POINT
OF
VIEW)

xix

ATOMIKH

: A/4-03-2012

, 2012

A/4-03-2012

. 2012-2013

- / -

21-12-2012

, , , Boiler, ,
, solar, Water Heaters.

: .
,
.
.
.
( .)
.

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/4-03-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

SOLAR BOILER

Student

Stathousis Nektarios

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

21-12-2012

Keywords

Solar, solar water heater, solar panels, Boiler, double action, triple energy, solar Water Heaters.

Abstract: The solar water heater is an active solar heating system that heats water using
solar energy. Widely used in countries that have plenty of sunshine, as for example in
the Mediterranean and Cyprus.
The solar water heater is the simplest and best-known solar device. During the operation
of exploited two phenomena. With the beginning of the heater reached the water circulation naturally without mechanical parts (pumps etc.) while water heating is done by
holding the greenhouse that grows to collectors of


(Declaration of academic integrity)


/
.

()

______________________


2.1
2.2
3.1
3.2
3.3

3.4
3.5
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
5.1
5.2


3.3.1
3.3.1.1
3.3.1.2

7
7
8
8
9
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
13
16
21
21

,
.
,
(...).

.
, , , , , , ,
. ,

, ,

.
,
, Watts.
, ,
.

173*10 15W.
6 1 x 1 0 Wh (1976), 7*1012 W.
25.000
. , .
, ,
7C .

, (, ). , ,
, 1 kW/m 2 , . , , . .

,
.
.
, , .

2.1



.
.
2.2

3.1

'70 '80 .
, . .
: 1974, 1980 2004 . .
.
, ' .
3.2


:
: (
).
: ( , ).

, ( )
(
).
(. ).
,
.

:
:
(.. ). ,
.
8

:

.
( ) ( ).

3.3

, ,
:
( ,
)
( )
,

,
.
,
.

.

3.3.1

( ),
.
:

()

3.3.1.1

( ) , .
(
)
. ( )
,
( '
' ).

,

.

, .
3.3.1.2


100 200 .
.
, .

().
.
.
.


(
).
3.4


()


(
), .
()
, ( )
( ),
.


.

10

'
,
.
3.5


( ) ,
. 15
.
.
20-50 .
.

( , )
( ).

.
,
.

.
, ,

(
).
(, )
().

.



, .
3.6

' ""
.
'
2005,
.

.

11

3.7

, 4 .
,
6000 oC. , . .

.
. ,
, "" (
) ( ).
. , -20 oC ,
, 273 oC .
, , . . , . ,
. .
.

, . . . .
.
, 2000 kwh (kWh//m 2
), .
,
1000 kWh/m 2 .

12

3.1: .
3.8

,


. (
) ,
.
,
. 1.5

.
,
,

.

13

1.2 : .
,
1.367 Watt
, ,
,
. 1.6
,
,
Kramer.
, ,
(
)
.
12:00 1.030 Watt
. , 10.6 kwh

.

14

1.3: Daggett,
.

. , ( ).
( ).
, 6.7 kwh
, 0.7 kwh

2.7.
, ,
. ,
, ,

15

1.4: ,
-.
,
.
,
.
( , ,
),
..
3.9


. , ,
.
, ,
.
,
.
.

16

1.5 : ,

. o
,
(Ken
Sheinkopf). . :

. ,
. : , , , ,
.
, , . , . ,

. .
80 (
) 11,4 . ,

.
17

.
.
Florida, , 95%
, 84%
. 7%
90%
.
Florida . Florida
( 1.1). 85%

, (20 50%), (40
50%), (59 65%). ,
. .

1.1:

. , .
,
. ,
. ,

18


, , , . ,
. , , , $2.500 $5,000 . , , , .

19


. .
.

20

5.1

1. - . .
2. AutoCAD. Bethune, James D.
3. . .
4. 1.
5.2

1. www.wikipedia.com
2.

21

, .

16/11/2012 : .

23/11/2012 : .

, ,
.

,
, .

30/11/2012 :
.

7/12/2012 : .

13/12/2012 : .

22

23

24

25

: GANT

26

ATOMIKH

: A/4-08-2012

WIKIPEDIA

, 2012

A/4-08-2012

. 2012-2013

wikipedia

14-12-2012

, - ,

: :
, , ,
, , , , .
. .
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/4-08-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Roller bearings on wikipedia in greek

Student

Babi Katerina

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

14-12-2012

Keywords

Wikipedia, bearings

Abstract: This issue is about roller bearings and it specifically about the following:
history, characteristics, uses and applications, types of bearings, wear k maintenance,
lubrication and materials. All these information have been uploaded on wikipedia in
greek. It includes also a 3D desigh of a roller bearing.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

wikipedia
.

()

______________________


1 .....................................................................................................................5
1.1 .........................................................................................................5
1.2 .....................................................................................5
2 ..............................................................6
2.1 ...................................................................................6
2.2 .......................................................................................... 8
2.3 ........................................................................................................... 8
2.4 ........................................................................................ 9
2.5 ..................................................................................................... 9
2.6 PLAY................................................................................................................... 9
2.7 ................................................................................................. 10
2.8 ........................................................................................... 10
2.9 ......................................................................11
3 WIKIPEDIA..............................................................................13
3.1 Wiki.............................................................................................................13
3.2 Mediawiki.....................................................................................................14
3.3 To Wikimedia................................................................................................. 14
3.4 To Wikipedia.................................................................................................. 15
3.5 ................................................................................................ 15
4 .....................................................................................................17
5 ..........................................................................................................18
5.1 ...............................................................................................................18
5.2 ......................................................................18
5.2.1 ............................................................18
5.2.2 freecad.............................................................19
5.2.3 wiki.....................................................................19
6 : ..................................................20
7 : 3D FREECAD...........24

: Wikipedia, (Bearings (machanical)) 1 .


2 .
links .
, .
(: Rodamiento,
: Cuscinetto (meccanica), : Roulement,
: Orientation, (pingying): Zhuchng, : oysko
(mechanika), : , )
1.1

( )
().
, wikipedia, libre office, gantt project freeCAD.
,

,
.

1
2

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearing_(mechanical)
http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/

2.1

( ARTICLE OF
WIKIPEDIA IN GREEK)
H H

, ,
.
,
(
).
, emi
40 .., .
1500..
( 1),
Agostino Ramelli.

.
Galileo 17 .
Philip Vaughan Carmarthen
1794.




.


( , ), ,
, ( ),, ,
, . (..
,
,
UHMWPE).
1 :
"caged" 1740
John Harrison H3 .
6

Jules Suriray, , 3 1869.


James Moore
, - , 1869. 1883 o Friendrich Fischer,
FAG,

.
Sven Wingquist
SKF 1907. 1898
Henry Timken,
, .
.
,
. O Erich Franke
1934. '
Gerhard Heydrich Franke & Heydrich KG ( Franke GmbH)
.
1980, Pacific Bearing, Robert Schroeder,
. (,
), Teflon
.

2: 3.

http://bearingsdubai.blogspot.gr/2012/02/macina-bearings-dubai-product-range.html


. ,
(aerospace bearings) Mars Rover,
, ()
.
,
, .
.
,
( ,
) ,
(-) ().
, ,
, . , .
,
, , ,
, , , ,
. ,
, , , , .
2.2
:

(plain bearings)

(rolling-element bearings)

(jewel bearings)

(fluid bearings)

(magnetic bearings)

(flexure bearings)

2.3
:

(axial rotation) ..
(linear motion) ..
(spherical rotation) ..
(hinge motion) .. , ,

2.4 -
, ,
. ,
, ,
, ,
(flexure bearings).
, . (

.)
, ,

.
, , ,
.

. ,
,
.
2.5
.
, ft/s m/s. DN
D ( mm)
(rpm). , . , ,
.
2.6 PLAY

"play", . "" . , 10
12 2 play. play
. ,
(,,).
newtons , 10 . ,
9

0,02 mm
. newtons , 0,002 .
2.7
. ,
, . , .
, , .
.
( ,
).
2.8
. , ,

. ,
. , ,
. . ( , ).

, .
John Harrison
, lignum vitae
,
.

.
.
, ,

.

, .

10

, .
L10
"L10" ( ...,
"10" .) 10%

( ,
.), 90% . L10
.
C0 ( ).
, .




. ,
, ,
,

.

3: 4

2.9
2.1.1 (packing)
(grease) ,
, .
, ([rubber gasket])
.
. ,


.
2.1.2 -

.
4

http://bearingsdubai.blogspot.gr/2012/02/macina-bearings-dubai-product-range.html ( 06-022008, 05:34 AM)6-02-2008, 05:34 AM6-02-2008, 05:34 AM

11

. ,
,
.
.
2.1.3 Splash
,
,
, .
, ,
.

.
2.1.4
,
.
.
,
, , ,
.
,
,
.

.

12

WIKIPEDIA

Wikipedia ,
.
Wikimedia, : Wikibooks, Wikionary, Wikiquote, Wikisource,
Wikinews, .
3.1

TO WIKI

Wiki
. wiki . ,
.
, .
, .
wiki . ' , Wikipedia,
, wiki,
.
wiki.
Wikipedia . .. Wikipedia
. wikis
.
/ ..
forum.
wiki .
3.2 TO MEDIAWIKI
Mediawiki wiki.
Wikimedia
,
, .
wiki .
PHP back-end .
5: Logo Mediawiki5
5

http://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Project:About6-02-2008, 05:34 AM6-02-2008, 05:34 AM

13

3.3 WIKIMEDIA
Wikimedia (Wikimedia Foundation Inc.)
Wikipedia, Wictionary, Wiquote, Wikibooks, Wikisourse, Wikimedia Commons ,
Wikispecies, Wikinews.
.
Wikia Wikipedia , 20 2003.

6: Wikimedia 6
Wikimedia
wiki, ,
.
Wikipedia,
Wiktionary,
Wikiquote,
Wikisource, (
) Wikibooks. Wikijunior
Wikibooks .
Wikimedia
Wikimedia
.
684 2008.
75.000 30.000.000
.

http://www.collegecafelife.com/wallpaper-Logo_collage_wikimedia_brand_.html-02-2008,
05:34 AM

05:34

AM6-02-2008,

14

3.3 H WIKIPEDIA
Wikipedia
, , . Wikipedia 15
2001 Jimmy Wales Larry Sanger,
(wiki ""
: ).
Wikipedia 285
( 2012).

.

, 2005
Nature

Encyclopedia
Britannica

7: Logo
Wikipedia slogan
7

3.4
H Wikipedia (http://el.wikipedia.org)

.
Wikimedia ( 1.21wmf6 (599ed51)).
82.581 , 211.853 .
3.860.195
8.011 .
116.470 , 961. 21 .
10:53 21 2012.
7

http://www.collegecafelife.com/wallpaper-Logo_collage_wikimedia_brand_.html-02-2008,
05:34 AM

05:34

AM6-02-2008,

15

,

.
(
.
, ,
.
.
,

,
.
, ,

, ,
.


: http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/:

16

.

(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_culture_movement).

, ,
.


, ,
, .

.
8: Logo Coryleft,
. 8
,
(Gantt Project).
.
,
.

Wikipedia
-.

http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copyleft02-2008, 05:34 AM

17

5.1

1. , . , .
2. SKF, Product information 401: Bearing Failures and their causes
3.
5.2


HTTP://PEDATECH.WORDPRESS.COM/

HTTP://ECLASS.GUNET.GR/MODULES/DOCUMENT/DOCUMENT.PHP?
COURSE=LABGU240&OPENDIR=/

5.2.1
1. http://el.wikipedia.org
2. http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/:___
3. http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/:
4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearing_(mechanical)
5. http://panhellenicpost.com/archives/29362
6. http://www.michanikos.gr/
7. http://science.howstuffworks.com/transport/engines-equipment/bearing3.htm
8. Ithaki.meng.auth.gr/data/_.pdf
9. http://www.nea-epohi.gr/main/content/------wikipedia
10. http://iate.europa.eu/iatediff/SearchByQueryLoad.do?method=load
11. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9HPVHROYUaE
12. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RihQOUNsN9c
13. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lvcS8kHT7mU
14. http://www.metadosi-ischios.gr/article.php?ID=954 AM6-02-2008, 05:34 AM

18

15. www.noupe.com/design/mediawiki-the-definitive-wiki-engine.html
16. http://bearingsdubai.blogspot.gr/2012/02/macina-bearings-dubai-productrange.html
17. http://howautowork.com
18. ww.youtube.com/watch?v=FAmQil-D2Js&feature=endscreen
19. http://blogs.sch.gr/gharal

5.2.2 FREECAD
1.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plvF2ruXm78

2.

http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/free-cad/index.php?title=Main_Page

3.

http://www.freecad.com/

4.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6RxHCR7TLtI

5.2.3 WIKI,
1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediawiki
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki
4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia
5. http://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia

19

: A

wikipedia

27/11/2012 : Google wiki


29/11/2012 : Google

wiki

internet 7

20

.
.

04/12/2012 :
.
06/12/2012 : -.

.
links
wikipedia, .

bearing
wikipedia.
.
3D FreeCAD.

21

bearing
wikipedia.
.
3D FreeCAD.

- 10-12/12/2012 : .
13/12/2012 : tuttorial
FreeCAD .


.

FreeCAD.

FreeCAD.

3D

wikipedia
.
FreeCAD.

22

bearing
wikipedia.
FreeCAD

17/12/2012 : 3D
18, 19/12/2012: bearing(machanical) Wikipedia
20/12/2012: 3D

21/12/2012 :
,
, .

FreeCAD

FreeCAD
Array AutoCAD

23

3D FREECAD
(3D DESIGN FREECAD)

FreeCAD.
.

1: , .

24

2 3:

4:
25

ATOMIKH

: A/4-11-2012

Y
OY
/

, 2012

A/4-11-2012

2012-2013 EEEE-EEEE

Y OY
/

- / -

14-12-2012

, , , Arduino

: )
LCD ,
Arduino, o
LCD
C.
) Windows

, .

PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET


Code number

A/4-11-2012

2012-2013 YYYY-YYYY

Title

CONSTRUCTION OF DIGITAL THERMOMETERS CIRCUIT AND PC DATA ACQUISITION SOFTWARE

Student

Chassiotis Vassilios of Konstantinos

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

14-12-2012

Keywords

Digital Thermometer, Temperature Sensors, Microcontrollers, Arduino

Abstract: In this project A) a digital thermometers circuit will be designed and manufactured. It contains a temperature sensor and a LCD display, which will be connected to
the Arduino microcontroller, who is programmed to collect the input from the temperature sensor, process the collected data, and display the final output on the LCD display,
in this case the environmental temperature in Celsius.
B) The necessary computer software will be designed and manufactured on Windows
OS, which will be able to store the collected data and also export data in a calculating
sheet, as a function of time.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ / / /

/
.

()

______________________



, ,
, , , .

Y OY
/
1

1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2 &

1.2

1
7
7
7
8
8


2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.2 ARDUINO
2.2.1 Arduino
2.2.2 Arduino
2.2.3
2.3
2.3.1
2.3.2
2.3.3 DS18B20
2.4 (LCD)
2.4.1 LCD
2.4.2 ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01

9
9
9
10
11
11
12
12
13
13
15
16
17
17
18


3.1 ARDUINO IDE
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2 LCD
3.2.3
3.3

20
20
21
21
21
22
22

&
4.1 AUTOIT
4.2
4.3
4.4

24
25
26
27
28
5

30

6.1
6.2

31
31
31

32

: ARDUINO

33

: DATA EXPORTER SOURCE CODE

37

10

48

11

:
DATA EXPORTER

53

To , Arduino, ,
, Windows.
, . , ,
Gantt.

1.1
1.1.1

. .
Arduino,
, LCD, C. , Arduino
.
Arduino,
UNO R3 1, /, 2 USB . , 3, byte
/,
.
/.

UNO R3, Arduino, Arduino Team, http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardUno

, Arduino, Arduino Team, http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/Serial

1.1.2 &

/ , 3.
Autoit 3.
, , , .. , ,
Microsoft Excel (.txt) Apache OpenOffice
Calc 4, LibreOffice 5 ..

, .

1.2



(Data Acquisition card) , Arduino, /
/.
:


,
/

Autoit, Autoit Consulting Ltd, http://www.autoitscript.com/site/autoit/

, Open Office, Apache Software Foundation


http://www.openoffice.org/product/calc.html

, LibreOffice, The Document Foundation http://el.libreoffice.org/

2.1

2.1.1

( 2. 1. 1 )6: breadboard

( Breadboard Schematic view) Fritzing 2012, : Fritzing, University of Applied Sciences Potsdam ,
http://fritzing.org/, (accessed 22-11-2012)

( 2. 1. 1 ): Schematic View

2.1.2

Arduino: UNO R3
: DS18B20
LCD: ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01
R1: 4.7 k

USB
(Breadboard)

10

2.2

ARDUINO

Arduino , UNO
R3 (E 2.1) Atmel Atmega 328P
PU.

( 2. 1 )7: Arduino UNO R3

2.2.1

Arduino

Arduino

/ USB. , C++ Wiring. Arduino
IDE (Intergrated Development Environment) 8 Arduino. Arduino IDE Progressing, , Java
Windows, Linux Mac OS X.
14
. 5V
50 mA. 6
,

, Arduino, Arduino Team , http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardUno

, Arduino, Arduino Team, http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Software

11

0-1023.
PWM 9 .
/, ,
USB, 6 20V. 712V, , 5V.

2.2.2

Arduino

, Arduino :

Arduino
. UNO R3 25 .
GPL (LGPL) 10
, , .. . ,
, , .


,
, .

USB ,
programmer

2.2.3

(0x44) DS18B20 2. 9 byte (. . 2.3)

PWM, Pulse Width Modulation

10

Lesser General Public License ( LGPL):

http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html

12

LCD

/,
, 3

2.3

,
DS18B20.
2.3.1


,
. :
,
.
,


. :
.
.

13

( 2. 3. 1 ) 11: Type NTC Thermistor

( 2. 3. 1 ) 12: LM35A

( 2. 3. 1 ): DS18B20

( 2. 3. 1 ) 13: 102

IR

( 2. 3. 1 ) 14: MLX 90614


11

: Sowparnika Thermistors and Hybrids Pvt. Ltd, http://tinyurl.com/cvvvtwt

12

: Texas Instruments Incorporated, http://www.ti.com/product/lm75a

13

: SparkFun Electronics, https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9418

14

: SparkFun Electronics, https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9570

14

2.3.2

DS18B20 15 . To datasheet , .
,
:

-55 C 125
C.
,
:

0.5 C
0.25 C
0.125 C
0.0625 C

9 bits
10 bits
11 bits
12 bits
( 2. 3. 2 )

pin ,
(1-Wire bus
protocol) 16
64-bit ROM , ,
.
3V 5.5V,
.

DS18B20 :

thermistor

(ms)

93.75
187.5
375

9 bits
10 bits
11 bits

15

: Dallas Semiconductor Website : http://www.maximintegrated.com/

16

1-Wire bus, : http://www.maximintegrated.com/products/1-wire/

15

750

12 bits
( 2. 3. 2 )

2.3.3

DS18B20

O DS1820 ,
Master () Slave
(). ,
(master):
1. (Initialization)
2. ROM (ROM commands) 17
3. (DS18B20 Function Command)
,
18 ,
. master, (0x44)(. DS18B20 datasheet ), ,
. ,

, , (scratchpad) .
scratchpad 8 bytes ( 0 7)
(. 2. 3. 3 ). bytes 0 (LSB) 1 (HSB), . byte 0,1 8 bit
2. 3. 3 . bit S
, S=0 S=1 .

17

ROM datasheet DS18B20

18

ROM : Search ROM [F0h] Alarm Search [ECh]

16

( 2. 3. 3 )19: scratchpad

( 2. 3. 3 ): LSB & MSB

2.4
2.4.1

(LCD)
LCD

, ,
LCD.
DS18B20 , ,
Arduino /. C, DS18B20 -55 C 125 C.
LCD
7 ,
: . .
ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01 ( datasheet
)
.
19

2.3.3 2.3.3, DS18B20 datasheet

17

2.4.2

ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01

ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01 :

: 5V
/ 2 16

16 pins ,
2. 4. 2 .

( 2. 4. 2 ) 20: ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01 LCD Pins

pins
: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16 :
- Pin 1: LEDK, Ground (GND) ( )
- Pin 2: LEDA, (5V) ( )
- Pin 3: VSS, Ground (GND)
- Pin 4: VDD, (5V)
- Pin 5: V0, Contrast adjustment
- Pin 6: RS, H/L Register select signal
- Pin 7: R/W, H/L Read/Write signal
- Pin 8: E, H/L Enable signal
- Pin 13: DB4, Data bus line 4
- Pin 14: DB4, Data bus line 5
- Pin 15: DB4, Data bus line 6
- Pin 16: DB6, Data bus line 7
:
1) -20 C 70 C

20

ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01 Datasheet

18

2) , LCD

19


, Progressing, Arduino
3.1

ARDUINO IDE


, 21 Arduino,
Arduino IDE (Arduino Intergrated
Development Environment) ( 3.1).
( 3. 1 ): Arduino IDE

1.0.1. driver Arduino Uno R3,


Tools > Board > Arduino Uno.

21

, http://arduino.cc/en/Main/Software

20

,
Sketch. , compiled .
.
3.2

3.2.1

, OneWire 22 23. , ,
2.3.3, . :
myWire.search(addrArray)
, 64-bit .
myWire.reset_search()
.
myWire.reset() (Initialization) .
myWire.write(num) .
myWire.crc8(dataArray, length) 1-wire , .
,
, OneWire.h
OneWire.cpp, libraries
Arduino IDE.

3.2.2

LCD


LCD , LiquidCrystal Arduino IDE
\arduino-1.0.1\libraries. :

22

, PJRC, Paul and Robin, http://tinyurl.com/2axjnft, (accessed 25-112012)

23

, / GNU
Lesser General Public License ( http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html)

21

LiquidCrystal lcd(6,8,13,14,15,16) (pins) : (rs, enable, db4,


db5, db6, db7)
lcd.begin(16, 2)
() LCD
lcd.clear()
lcd.setCursor(x,y)

lcd.print("text")
,

3.2.3

Arduino /, , ,
. :
Serial.begin(speed):
Serial.println( ):
.
, ,
Arduino

.

3.3

Sketch . :
1.
2.
3.
4.

void setup()
{
;
}


, , ,
, .
(: : ; )
,
:
1.

void loop()

22

2.
3.
4.

{
;
}

,
Arduino.
, ,
void setup() ,

.
,
: // ,
: /* */
, DS18B20, .
, ,
, 24
Arduino.

24

, http://arduino.cc/en/Reference/HomePage

23

&

,

/ /,
.

Serial Monitor ( 4.0.0) Arduino IDE
.
Arduino IDE
.
.
, Data Exporter
( 4. 0. 0 ), scripting Autoit Version 3 BASIC. :

(G.U.I.)25.
(COM) 26 Excel.

addons .

, .

keystrokes
.

compiled / debugger IDE.

Autoit, ,
Windows OS ( Windows 8).
.

25

Graphical User Interface

26

Component Object Model, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Component_Object_Model

24

( 4. 0. 0 ): Arduino IDEs Serial Monitor

( 4. 0. 0 ): Data Exporter

.
4.1

AUTOIT

Arduino IDE, autoit


IDE, ,
SciTE
.
27 AutoitScript.
27

, http://www.autoitscript.com/site/autoit/

25

( ) *.au3,
compiled
Autoit.
,
Wiring . 3, :
,
,
/ case sensitive

( 4. 1 ): SciTE Editor

4.2

Autoit
Progressing
. Data Exporter :

26

1. , CommMG.au3 28
2. ,
.
3. / .
4. ,

5. , .
4.3

Autoit scripting ,
IDE ,
. , Autoit,

.
KODA FormDesigner 29 v.1.7.3.0 build
252. Windows
/ /
Windows. , ,
Autoit, -

28

H CommMG : Mosaiccgl.co.uk, http://tinyurl.com/bs99vx5


(accessed 1-12-2012)

29

: http://www.koda.darkhost.ru/page.php?id=index

27

Data exporter.
( 4. 3 ): KODA FormDesigner Menu builder

( 4. 3 ) 30: KODA FormDesigner Main UI

4.4

.
4.2
:
#===============================================

#===============================================

,
GUIOnEventMode wiki 31
Autoit.

30

4.3 4.3 : http://www.koda.darkhost.ru/page.php?id=screenshots

31

http://www.autoitscript.com/wiki/Interrupting_a_running_function

28

_(), _Commcloseport(),
, CommMG
( ) .
Arduino
_CommSendstring( " " ).


_CommGetstring()
excel .

$timerbegin = TimerInit(). , Sleep(),
.
,

, 32 (wiki) Autoit.

32

http://www.autoitscript.com/wiki

29

, ,
,
, /.
Data Exporter, , ,
/ Excel.

, Gantt , .
, :
DS18B20 , .

, .
, :
(case) , CAD.
,

( ) /.

30

6.1

1. Arduino, Arduino Team, http://arduino.cc (accessed 13-11-2012)


2. Ladyada, Limor "Ladyada" Fried, http://ladyada.net/ (accessed 14-11-2012)
3. Adafruit, Adafruit Industries, http://www.adafruit.com (accessed 14-11-2012)
4. Tronixstuff, John Boxall, http://tronixstuff.wordpress.com (accessed 14-112012)
5. HowStuffWorks, HowStuffWorks, Inc, http://www.howstuffworks.com, (accessed 14-11-2012)
6. Maxim, Maxim Integrated, http://www.maximintegrated.com/(accessed 14-112012)
7. Autoit, Autoit Consulting Ltd, http://www.autoitconsulting.com (accessed 112-2012)
8. OpenLab, ,
http://openlab.teipir.gr/ (accessed 13-11-2012)
6.2

1. DS18B20 Datasheet, Maxim, Maxim Integrated, http://tinyurl.com/cngcufh,


(accessed 20-11-2012)
2. ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01 Datasheet, AV-Display, AV-Display co. ,ltd
http://tinyurl.com/c4p42rj, (accessed 20-11-2012)
3. OneWire Library, PJRC, Paul and Robin, http://tinyurl.com/2axjnft, (accessed
25-11-2012)
4. CommMG Library, MOSAIC CONTOUR GRINDERS, Mosaiccgl.co.uk,
http://tinyurl.com/bs99vx5 (accessed 1-12-2012)

31

32

: ARDUINO33

#include <OneWire.h>
#include <LiquidCrystal.h>
LiquidCrystal lcd(10,8,7,6,5,4); //(rs, enable, d4, d5, d6, d7)
//LCD Pins //(6 ,
8 , 13, 14, 15, 16)
//ARDU Pins //(10 ,
8 , 7, 6, 5, 4)
/* LCD Data
--------------------------------- Pin 3: VSS, Ground (GND)
- Pin 4: VDD, (5V)
--------------------------------- Pin 5: V0, Contrast adjustment (GNDED)
- Pin 6: RS, H/L Register select signal
- Pin 7: R/W, H/L Read/Write signal (GNDED)
- Pin 8: E, H/L Enable signal
- Pin 13: DB4, Data bus line 4
- Pin 14: DB4, Data bus line 5
- Pin 15: DB6, Data bus line 6
- Pin 16: DB4, Data bus line 7
*/

OneWire ds(2);

// DS18B20 DQ Pin on Arduino Pin 2

byte data[12];
byte addr[8];
int MSB, LSB, TReading, SignBit, Tc_100, Whole, Fract;
void setup(void) {
lcd.begin(16, 2);
Serial.begin(9600);
lcd.clear();
lcd.print("Temp:");
}
void loop(void) {
//----- Get Temprature----------------------byte present = 0;
if ( !ds.search(addr)) {
//Serial.print("No more addresses.\n");
ds.reset_search();
return;
}
if ( OneWire::crc8( addr, 7) != addr[7]) {
Serial.print("CRC is not valid!\n");
return;
}
ds.reset();

33

/
GPL (LGPL). Arduino, Arduino Team, http://playground.arduino.cc/Learning/OneWire,
(accessed 1-12-2012)

33

ds.select(addr);
ds.write(0x44,1);
present = ds.reset();
ds.select(addr);
ds.write(0xBE);
for ( int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
data[i] = ds.read();
}

//

9 bytes response

ds.reset_search();
LSB = data[0];
MSB = data[1];
TReading = (MSB << 8) + LSB;
SignBit = TReading & 0x8000; // test most significant bit
if (SignBit) // if it's negative
{
TReading = (TReading ^ 0xffff) + 1;
}
Tc_100 = (6 * TReading) + TReading / 4;
// multiply by (100 *
0.0625) or 6.25
Whole = Tc_100 / 100;
tions
Fract = Tc_100 % 100;

// separate off the whole and fractional por-

//-----Serial Commands-------------------------int command = Serial.read();


if (command == '2'){
Serial.println("typed 2" );
}
else if (command == '3'){
if (SignBit)
{
Serial.print("-");
}
Serial.print(Whole);
Serial.print(".");
if (Fract < 10)
{
Serial.print("0");
}
Serial.print(Fract);
}
else if (command == '4'){
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print("REC - TXT");
}
else if (command == '5'){
lcd.setCursor(0, 1);
lcd.print("REC - XLS");
}
else if (command == '6'){
lcd.clear();

34

lcd.setCursor(0, 0);
lcd.print("Temp:");
}

//------LCD Display------------------------if (SignBit)


{
lcd.setCursor(7, 0);
lcd.print("-");
}
lcd.setCursor(8, 0);
lcd.print(Whole);
lcd.setCursor(10, 0);
lcd.print(".");
if (Fract < 10)
{
lcd.setCursor(11, 0);
lcd.print("0");
lcd.setCursor(12, 0);
lcd.print(Fract);
}
else
{
lcd.setCursor(11, 0);
lcd.print(Fract);
}
}

( ) 21.00 C

Addr = 28 79 37 2E 3 0 0 44

(HEX)

Addr = 101000 1111001 110111 101110 11 0 0 1000100

(BIN)

Data = 1 50 1 4B 46 7F FF 10 10 49 2 ()
Data = 1 1010000 1 1001011 1000110 1111111 11111111 10000 10000 1001001
(BIN)

CRC = 49 (HEX)
CRC = 1001001 (BIN)

LSB = 50 (HEX)
LSB = 1010000 (BIN)

35

MSB = 1 (HEX)
MSB = 1 (BIN)

MSB << 8
MSB = 100 (HEX)
MSB = 100000000 (BIN)

TReading = (MSB << 8) + LSB


Treading = 150

(HEX)

Treading = 101010000

(BIN)

SignBit = TReading & 0x8000


SignBit = 0 (HEX)
SignBit = 0 (BIN)

Tc_100 = (6 * TReading) + TReading / 4


Tc_100 = 834 (HEX)
Tc_100 = 100000110100 (BIN)
Tc_100 = 2100 (DEC)

Whole = 21 Fract = 00

36

: DATA EXPORTER SOURCE CODE

#===========Include=======================================================
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\ButtonConstants.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\ComboConstants.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\EditConstants.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\GuiStatusBar.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\StaticConstants.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\WindowsConstants.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\Array.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\CommMG.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\File.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\Excel.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\Date.au3>
#include <C:\Program Files\Autoit3\Include\Misc.au3>
#===========Include=======================================================

If _Singleton("Data Exporter", 1) = 0 Then


Msgbox( 304, "Warning", "Data Exporter is already running")
Exit
Elseif FileExists(@ScriptDir & "\commg.dll") =0 Then
MsgBox(16, "Error", "File: commg.dll is missing." & @CRLF & "Please
redownload file at:" & @CRLF &
"http://www.mosaiccgl.co.uk/AutoItDownloads/confirm.php?get=COMMGvv2.zip")
Exit
EndIf

AutoItSetOption ( "TrayIconHide", 1 )
Opt("WinTitleMatchMode", 2)

#=========Variables=======================================================
$FilePath="No File"
$Ports_old=""
$SetError=""
$SelectedPort=""
GLOBAL $y=False
Const $SC_MOVE = 0xF010
#=========Variables======================================================

#=========Region GUI section============================================


$Form1 = GUICreate("Data Exporter (ALPHA VERSION)", 445, 210, 300, 100)
GuiSetIcon(@SystemDir & "\eventvwr.exe")
$MenuOptions = GuiCtrlCreateMenu ("Options")
$TypeToSaveItem = GuiCtrlCreateMenu ("Save Logs As...",$MenuOptions)
$TypeToSaveItemTXT = GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("Text
(.txt)(Default)",$TypeToSaveItem)
GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("",$TypeToSaveItem)
$TypeToSaveItemXLS = GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("Excel Files
(.xls)",$TypeToSaveItem)
GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("",$MenuOptions)

37

$MonitorItem = GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("RealTime Monitor...",$MenuOptions)


GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("",$MenuOptions)
$MenuExitItem = GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("Exit",$MenuOptions)
$MenuHelp = GuiCtrlCreateMenu ("Help")
$MenuHelpItem = GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("Help",$MenuHelp)
GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("",$MenuHelp)
$MenuAboutItem = GuiCtrlCreateMenuitem ("About",$MenuHelp)
GUICtrlSetState ( $TypeToSaveItemTXT, $GUI_CHECKED )
$StartButton = GUICtrlCreateButton("Start Recording", 4, 120, 123, 33)
$StopButton = GUICtrlCreateButton("Stop Recording",141, 120, 123, 33)
$ExitButton = GUICtrlCreateButton("Exit", 360, 126, 75, 25)
$Label1 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("COM:", 17, 32, 44, 24)
GUICtrlSetFont(-1, 12, 400, 0, "MS Sans Serif")
$ComboPorts = GUICtrlCreateCombo("", 76, 32, 81, 25, BitOR($CBS_DROPDOWNLIST,$CBS_AUTOHSCROLL,$ES_READONLY))
$Label2 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("Choosen file to save:", 48, 67, 100, 17)
$StatusBar1 = _GUICtrlStatusBar_Create($Form1)
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose Port/File")
$LabelFilePath = GUICtrlCreateLabel($FilePath, 150, 67, 289, 49)
$ButtonSaveFile = GUICtrlCreateButton("Save", 4, 62, 43, 21)
$ButtonUpdatePorts = GUICtrlCreateButton("Update Ports", 180, 36, 79,
17)
$ButtonTestPort = GUICtrlCreateButton("Test Port", 264, 36, 84, 17)
$ComboSamplerate = GUICtrlCreateCombo("1 sec", 347, 11, 87, 25, BitOR($CBS_DROPDOWNLIST,$CBS_AUTOHSCROLL,$ES_READONLY))
GUICtrlSetData ( $ComboSamplerate , "0,2 sec|0,5 sec|2 sec|5 sec|10
sec|30 sec|1 min|2 min|5 min|Custom" )
$Label4 = GUICtrlCreateLabel("Sample rate", 286, 14, 60, 17)
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)
$LabelFilePathString= GUICtrlRead ( $LabelFilePath )
$Ports = _CommListPorts(1)
GUICtrlSetData ( $ComboPorts , $Ports )
#=========Region GUI section============================================

#========Main Code======================================================
While 1
$nMsg = GUIGetMsg()
sleep(10)
Switch $nMsg
Case $GUI_EVENT_CLOSE
Exit
Case $ExitButton
Exit
Case $MenuExitItem
Exit
Case $StartButton
$rate=GUICtrlRead ($ComboSamplerate)
Switch $rate
case "Custom"
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Waiting for
a custom sample rate...")
$rateValid=false

38

while $rateValid=false
$rate = InputBox("Custom sample rate", "Insert a
new sample rate in Seconds.", "", " M6")
if (@error=1) then
$rateValid=true
$rate="Custom"
endif
if (StringIsDigit($rate)=1) then
$rateValid=true
$rate=($rate*1000)
elseif (StringIsDigit($rate)=0) AND
($rate<>"Custom") then
msgbox(304,"Invalid sample rate","Please enter
a valid sample rate value.")
Endif
Wend
case "0,2 sec"
$rate=200
case "0,5 sec"
$rate=500
case "1 sec"
$rate=1000
case "2 sec"
$rate=2000
case "5 sec"
$rate=5000
case "10 sec"
$rate=10000
case "30 sec"
$rate=30000
case "1 min"
$rate=60000
case "2 min"
$rate=120000
case "5 min"
$rate=300000
EndSwitch
$TempSelectedPort = StringReplace ( GUICtrlRead ($ComboPorts) , "COM" , "")
IF ($TempSelectedPort<>"") Then
if NOT _CommSetPort($TempSelectedPort, $SetError,
9600, 8, 0, 1, 2) then
msgbox(16, "Error No: " & @error, $SetError )
endif
_CommSendstring("2")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Checking
Port...")
$PortPing = _CommGetLine(@LF,0,2000)
if StringInStr ( $PortPing, "typed 2") = 1 then
$SelectedPort=$TempSelectedPort
else
$SelectedPort=""
endif
ENDIF
if ($FilePath <>"No File") AND ($TempSelectedPort<>"") AND
($SelectedPort<>"") AND ($rate<>"Custom") Then
$type = GUICtrlread ( $TypeToSaveItemXLS )

39

if $type = 65 then
;ItemXLS checked
StartButtonXLS()
else
StartButtonTXT()
endif
Else
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"...")
if ($TempSelectedPort="") then
msgbox(304,"No port","No port selected. Please
choose a port")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose a
Port")
Elseif ($SelectedPort="") then
MsgBox(304,"Wrong Port", "Please Choose another
Port")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose
another Port")
Elseif ($FilePath ="No File") then
Msgbox(304,"No File","Please choose a file to
save")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose a
file to save")
Elseif ($rate="Custom") then
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"No custom sample rate value")
Endif
Endif
Case $TypeToSaveItemXLS
$FilePath="No File"
GUICtrlSetData ( $LabelFilePath , "No
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1
ported to .xls")
GUICtrlSetState ( $TypeToSaveItemXLS,
GUICtrlSetState ( $TypeToSaveItemTXT,
Case $TypeToSaveItemTXT
$FilePath="No File"
GUICtrlSetData ( $LabelFilePath , "No
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1
ported to .txt")
GUICtrlSetState ( $TypeToSaveItemXLS,
GUICtrlSetState ( $TypeToSaveItemTXT,

File")
,"Data will be ex$GUI_CHECKED )
$GUI_UNCHECKED )

File")
,"Data will be ex$GUI_UNCHECKED )
$GUI_CHECKED )

Case $MenuAboutItem
Msgbox(64,"About","Software was developed for educational
purposes for General Technology Labs of ASPAITE. This is an alpha version,
developer is not responsible for any damage this programme may cause. For
any questions contact me at vasilis.xasiotis@hotmail.com")
Case $MenuHelpItem
Msgbox(64,"Help","1) Plug in your Arduino"&@CRLF&"2) Select the port that Arduino is connected"&@CRLF&"3) Select in Options menu
the filetype of your samples"&@CRLF&"4) Select a file to save and sample
rate"&@CRLF&"5) Click Start!")
Case $ButtonTestPort
TestPort()

40

Case $ButtonSaveFile
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

$ComboPorts, $GUI_DISABLE )
$ButtonTestPort, $GUI_DISABLE )
$ButtonUpdatePorts, $GUI_DISABLE )
$ButtonSaveFile, $GUI_DISABLE )
$MenuOptions , $GUI_DISABLE )
$MenuHelp , $GUI_DISABLE )
$StartButton, $GUI_DISABLE )
$StopButton, $GUI_DISABLE )
$ExitButton, $GUI_DISABLE )
$ComboSamplerate, $GUI_DISABLE )

$type = GUICtrlread ( $TypeToSaveItemXLS )


if $type = 65 then
;ItemXLS checked
$FilePath = FileSaveDialog( "Choose path and name.",
"", "(*.xls)", 3)
If NOT @error Then
if $FilePath <>"No File" Then
if StringInStr ( $FilePath, ".xls") = 0 then
GUICtrlSetData ( $LabelFilePath , $FilePath
& ".xls")
$LabelFilePathString= GUICtrlRead ( $LabelFilePath )
$Filenamecountbytes = StringInStr ( $LabelFilePathString, "\" , 0 , -1 )
$FilenameShort = StringMid ( $LabelFilePathString, $Filenamecountbytes +1 )
else
GUICtrlSetData ( $LabelFilePath ,
$FilePath)
$LabelFilePathString= GUICtrlRead ( $LabelFilePath )
$Filenamecountbytes = StringInStr ( $LabelFilePathString, "\" , 0 , -1 )
$FilenameShort = StringMid ( $LabelFilePathString, $Filenamecountbytes +1 )
endif
Endif
Endif
else ;$type = 68 then ;ItemXLS unchecked
$FilePath = FileSaveDialog( "Choose path and
name.", "", "(*.txt)", 3)
If NOT @error Then
if $FilePath <>"No File" Then
if StringInStr ( $FilePath, ".txt") = 0 then
GUICtrlSetData ( $LabelFilePath , $FilePath
& ".txt")
$LabelFilePathString= GUICtrlRead ( $LabelFilePath )
$Filenamecountbytes = StringInStr ( $LabelFilePathString, "\" , 0 , -1 )
$FilenameShort = StringMid ( $LabelFilePathString, $Filenamecountbytes +1 )
else
GUICtrlSetData ( $LabelFilePath ,
$FilePath)
$LabelFilePathString= GUICtrlRead ( $LabelFilePath )
$Filenamecountbytes = StringInStr ( $Label-

41

FilePathString, "\" , 0 , -1 )
$FilenameShort = StringMid ( $LabelFilePathString, $Filenamecountbytes +1 )
endif
Endif
Endif
endif

GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState
GUICtrlSetState

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(

$ComboPorts, $GUI_ENABLE )
$ButtonTestPort, $GUI_ENABLE )
$ButtonUpdatePorts, $GUI_ENABLE )
$ButtonSaveFile, $GUI_ENABLE )
$MenuOptions , $GUI_ENABLE )
$MenuHelp , $GUI_ENABLE )
$StartButton, $GUI_ENABLE )
$StopButton, $GUI_ENABLE )
$ExitButton, $GUI_ENABLE )
$ComboSamplerate, $GUI_ENABLE )

Case $ButtonUpdatePorts
UpdatePorts()
Case $StopButton
GLOBAL $y=False
Case $MonitorItem
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"...")
$TempSelectedPort = StringReplace ( GUICtrlRead ($ComboPorts) , "COM" , "")
IF ($TempSelectedPort<>"") Then
if NOT _CommSetPort($TempSelectedPort, $SetError, 9600,
8, 0, 1, 2) then
msgbox(16, "Error No: " & @error, $SetError )
endif
_CommSendstring("2")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Checking
Port...")
$PortPing = _CommGetLine(@LF,0,2000)
if StringInStr ( $PortPing, "typed 2") = 1 then
$SelectedPort=$TempSelectedPort
else
$SelectedPort=""
endif
ENDIF
if ($TempSelectedPort<>"") AND ($SelectedPort<>"") Then
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Real Time Monitor
Active")
$exitpopup = False
HotKeySet("{ESC}", "TerminatePopup")
GUISetState ( @SW_DISABLE , $form1 )

$form2 = GUICreate ( "Monitor" , 220 , 105 , -1, -1,


$DS_SETFOREGROUND , $WS_EX_TOPMOST)
$monitorlabel1 = GUICtrlCreateLabel ( "Temperature C:",
70, 15 )
$monitorTemplabel = GUICtrlCreateLabel ( "Please Wait...",

42

70, 35 )
$monitorlabel2 = GUICtrlCreateLabel ( "(Press Esc to
close.)", 60, 60 )
GUISetState(@SW_SHOW)

Do
_CommSendstring("3")
Sleep(500)
$ExportsTempreratureFromSerial_STRING2 =
_CommGetstring()
GUICtrlSetData ( $monitorTemplabel , $ExportsTempreratureFromSerial_STRING2)
Until ($exitpopup = True)
GUIDelete ( $form2 )
GUICtrlDelete ( $monitorlabel1 )
GUICtrlDelete ( $monitorlabel2 )
GUICtrlDelete ( $monitorTemplabel )
GUISetState ( @SW_ENABLE , $form1 )
WinActivate ( "Data Exporter (ALPHA VERSION)")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"")
else
if ($TempSelectedPort="") then
msgbox(304,"No port","No port selected. Please choose a
port")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose a Port")
Elseif ($SelectedPort="") then
MsgBox(304,"Wrong Port", "Please Choose another Port")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose another
Port")
Endif
Endif
_Commcloseport()
EndSwitch

WEnd
#========Main Code======================================================

#=======Functions=========================================================
Func StartButtonXLS()
GLOBAL $y=True
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_SYSCOMMAND, "On_WM_SYSCOMMAND")
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboPorts, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonTestPort, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonUpdatePorts, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonSaveFile, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuOptions , $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuHelp , $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboSamplerate, $GUI_DISABLE )
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Recording in xls file...")

$timerbegin = TimerInit()

43

$ContinueRec=1
if NOT _CommSetPort($TempSelectedPort, $SetError, 9600, 8, 0, 1, 2)
then
msgbox(16, "Error No: " & @error, $SetError )
endif
_CommSendstring("5")
While $y=True
If FileExists($LabelFilePathString) = 0 Then ;If file doesnt exist
$oExcel = _ExcelBookNew(1)
_ExcelBookSaveAs($oExcel, $LabelFilePathString , "xls")
$lastrowB = $oExcel.Application.Selection.SpecialCells(11).Row
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, _NowCalc(), $lastrowB +1 , 3)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, "Temperature (C)", $LastRowB + 2, 1)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, "Time (ms)", $LastRowB + 2, 2)
$ContinueRec=0
Else
$oExcel = $LabelFilePathString
if WinExists ( $FilenameShort ) = 1 then
$oExcel = _ExcelBookAttach($LabelFilePathString)
$lastrow = $oExcel.Application.Selection.SpecialCells(11).Row
$timerdif = StringFormat ( "%d" ,TimerDiff($timerbegin) )
_CommSendstring("3")
$timerbeginB = TimerInit()
DO
$nMsg = GUIGetMsg()
if $nMsg=$StopButton THEN
GLOBAL $y=False
Exitloop
Elseif $nMsg=$ExitButton THEN
Exit
endif
$timerdifB = TimerDiff($timerbeginB)
until $timerdifB >= $rate
$ExportsTempreratureFromSerial_STRING = _CommGetstring()
if $ContinueRec=1 then
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, _NowCalc(), $lastrow +1 , 3)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, "Temperature (C)", $lastrow + 2,
1)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, "Time (ms)", $lastrow + 2, 2)
$lastrow = $oExcel.Application.Selection.SpecialCells(11).Row
$ContinueRec=0
Endif
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, $ExportsTempreratureFromSerial_STRING,
$lastrow +1, 1)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, $timerdif, $lastrow + 1, 2)
else
$oExcel = _ExcelBookOpen($LabelFilePathString, 1)
$lastrowB = $oExcel.Application.Selection.SpecialCells(11).Row
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, _NowCalc(), $lastrowB +1 , 3)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, "Temperature (C)", $LastRowB + 2, 1)
_ExcelWriteCell($oExcel, "Time (ms)", $LastRowB + 2, 2)
$ContinueRec=0
endif
EndIf

44

WEND
_CommSendstring("6")
_Commcloseport()
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Stopped")
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboPorts, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonTestPort, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonUpdatePorts, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonSaveFile, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuOptions , $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuHelp , $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboSamplerate, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_SYSCOMMAND, "")
EndFunc

Func StartButtonTXT()
GLOBAL $y=True
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_SYSCOMMAND, "On_WM_SYSCOMMAND")
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboPorts, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonTestPort, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonUpdatePorts, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonSaveFile, $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuOptions , $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuHelp , $GUI_DISABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboSamplerate, $GUI_DISABLE )
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Recording in txt file...")

$timerbegin = TimerInit()
$ContinueRec=1
if NOT _CommSetPort($TempSelectedPort, $SetError, 9600, 8, 0, 1, 2)
then
msgbox(16, "Error No: " & @error, $SetError )
endif
_CommSendstring("4")
While $y=True
If Not FileExists($LabelFilePathString) Then
FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "---New Section---" & "
" &
_NowCalc())
FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "Temperature (C),Time (ms)")
$ContinueRec=0
Else
$timerdif = StringFormat ( "%d" ,TimerDiff($timerbegin) )
_CommSendstring("3")
$timerbeginB = TimerInit()
DO
$nMsg = GUIGetMsg()
if $nMsg=$StopButton THEN
GLOBAL $y=False
Exitloop
Elseif $nMsg=$ExitButton THEN
Exit
endif
$timerdifB = TimerDiff($timerbeginB)
until $timerdifB >= $rate
$ExportsTempreratureFromSerial_STRING = _CommGetstring()
if $ContinueRec=1 then
FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "")

45

FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "")
FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "---New Section---" & "
" & _NowCalc())
FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "Temperature (C),Time
(ms)")
$ContinueRec=0
Endif
FileWriteLine($LabelFilePathString, "")
FileWrite($LabelFilePathString, $ExportsTempreratureFromSerial_STRING & "," & $timerdif )
Endif
WEND
_CommSendstring("6")
_Commcloseport()
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Stopped")
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboPorts, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonTestPort, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonUpdatePorts, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ButtonSaveFile, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuOptions , $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $MenuHelp , $GUI_ENABLE )
GUICtrlSetState ( $ComboSamplerate, $GUI_ENABLE )
GUIRegisterMsg($WM_SYSCOMMAND, "")
EndFunc

Func TestPort()
$TempSelectedPort = StringReplace ( GUICtrlRead ($ComboPorts) , "COM" ,
"")
IF ($TempSelectedPort="") Then
msgbox(304,"No port","No port selected. Please choose a port")
ELSE
if NOT _CommSetPort($TempSelectedPort, $SetError, 9600, 8, 0, 1, 2)
then
msgbox(16, "Error No: " & @error, $SetError )
endif
_CommSendstring("2")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Checking Port...")
$PortPing = _CommGetLine(@LF,0,3000)
if StringInStr ( $PortPing, "typed 2") = 1 then
$SelectedPort=$TempSelectedPort
MsgBox(64,"OK","Port is set")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Port is set")
else
MsgBox(304,"Wrong Port", "Please Choose another Port")
_GUICtrlStatusBar_SetText($StatusBar1 ,"Choose another Port")
endif
ENDIF
EndFunc

Func UpdatePorts()
$Ports = _CommListPorts(1)
if $Ports <> $Ports_old Then
GUICtrlSetData ( $ComboPorts , "" )

46

GUICtrlSetData ( $ComboPorts , $Ports )


$Ports_old =$Ports
Endif
EndFunc

Func On_WM_SYSCOMMAND($hWnd, $Msg, $wParam, $lParam) ;Prevents GUI from


moving
If BitAND($wParam, 0xFFF0) = $SC_MOVE Then Return False
Return $GUI_RUNDEFMSG
EndFunc
Func TerminatePopup()
$exitpopup = True
endfunc
#=======Functions=========================================================

47

10

( - 1):

( - 2):

48

( - 3):

( - 4): Breadboard, DS18B20, R1 (4.7 K)

49

( - 5): Arduino Uno R3

( - 6): LCD , ABC016002C32-YIY-R-01

50

( - 7): DS18B20

( - 8): 4.7

51

( - 9):

( - 10): USB /

52

11

:
DATA EXPORTER


Data Exporter. /
.
:
o Data Exporter.exe commg.dll
o / drivers Arduino R3
o O Arduino

, Data Exporter.exe,
, ( - 1).

( - 1): Data Exporter

, (COM) Arduino ( - 2).


Update Ports ,
. Test Port ,
Arduino.

53

( - 2):

,
, Save ( - 3).

*.txt.
Microsoft Excel,
Excel Files (.xls) Options > Save Logs As... (!
Excel, Microsoft Excel)

( - 3):

54

/ Start
Recording, ( 4)

( - 4):


/, , Options Real Time Monitor ( - 5).

( - 5): .

55

Excel 6
- 8.

( - 6):

56

( - 7): Excel

57

( - 8): Excel

58

ATOMIKH

: A/4-12-2012

, 2012-2013

A/4-12-2012

. 2012-2013


- / -

11-01-2013

: ,
.
.

.
PROJECT INFORMATION SHEET
Code number

A/4-12-2012

Academic year 2012-2013

Title

Study and improvement of a centrifugal pump

Student

Pantazis Soundias

Department

Mechanical Engineering Educators

Date

11/01/13

Keywords

centrifugal pumps impeller, wear rings, centrifugal pumps

Abstract: This specific study is based on centrifugal pumps ,their parts and could we
improve them. At first we study the parts from which a centrifugal pump consist and
then we see how does everyone works. At the end there are some solutions about
specifically problems centrifugal pumps are facing.


(Declaration of academic integrity)

/ /
/ .

()

______________________

:
1 :
2
2.1
2.2

2.3

2.4

2.5

3
4
5
6 : 1
7 : 2

1.
3000 ..

.

. : ,
.
Denis Papin 1600. 1698 Thomas Avery
.
1.1

:
, .
,
. , .

1.
4

:
, , ,
. .

. 90 .
,
.
, .




.


,
'

.
. (
)
( , ,
..),
4-6 .

2
)
( ) .
2.1

2.
.

.

H-V .

H-V.H

.
6

2.2

3.
.

. .

.
, ,
, .

2.3

4.
.
. / / .

. .

.
-
.
8

2.4


.
.
.
.
,
,
. . :
1) ()

.
2)
, .

9
2.5

5.

, .

.

, , .
,
, . (), ,
. , 25-50% ,

10

3
, ,
.

. ()

.
inverter

.
.
( , )
.

6.

11


,

.
. .

1.http://www.metadosi-ischios.gr/article.php?
2.ID=76http://www.pumpfundamentals.com/images/tutorial/tutorial
.pdf
3.Laboratory of Hydraulic TurboMachines
4.The_Centrifugal_Pump.pdf
5.centrifugal pump impeller
6.centrifugal pump
7.c-i-casting-250x250
8.China_Centrifugal_Pump_Impeller20109301506129
9.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9nL1XhKm9q8
10.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vq3hEe5jzSM
11.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V3aPHmZ97yM
12.http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=UrChdDwHybY&feature=endscreen
13.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vp78sE-AcI
14.http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2FA6t7wHtF0

:
12

:27/11/2012



:
: 21000768 Email: soun1992@hotmail.com

1.

1:

2.

2:

3.

3:

1.

26/11/2012 :

1 :

3:

2:

4.

1:

5.

2:

6.

3:

:21/11/2012



:
: 21000768 Email: soun1992@hotmail.com

7.

1:

8.

2:

9.

3:

2.

19/11/2012 :

3.

22/11/2012 :

1 :

3:

2:

3: .

10. 1:
11. 2:
12. 3:

ATOMIKH

: A4132012

/
(TURBO)

, 2012

A4132012

/ (turbo)

20-12-2012

Turbo / / /


100 . K

.
.
turbo,
turbo,
.


/
.

()

______________________


1. / (turbo)

1.1

1.2

1.3

2. /
9
2.1 /
10
2.2 (turbo)11
2.3 turbo

13

2.4 turbo

16

3. Garrett 4594 turbo

19

4.

22

5.

23

5.1

24

5.2

25

26

27

1. ( /)

1: /

90
,
. , , turbo
! ,
turbo, ,
, . turbo,
, , ,
.
,
. , ,
.
,
turbo. turbo
(), ,
, . , , ,
.

1.1
100 , 1905, 1917
.
1938.

, , General Electric,
.
Indy 500 1952
. ,
, .
,

1960. 70
1.000 ,
.

2: F1

1.3
turbo.

,
.

.

2. / (turbo)
turb :
: ,
. ,
() .
, ,
, .
: , (
), ,
.
.
,
.
: , ,
.
- -
, ,
.
:
. ,
- .
: ,
, .
,
, .
, .
: .
, .

2.1 /
turb
, ,

:
:
,
.
.
:
,
, ,
.
( ) :
.
,
50. ,
.
,
,
.


.

.
,
.

2.2
(turbo).
:
, ,
. ,
,
,
, .
,
.
(VTG) : H VTG
.

.
,
. ,
.
.

. ,
.

2.3 H
TURBO.
turb ,
:
inducer : inducer ,

. inducer
.
exducer : ,
. inducer

. exducer,
.
Wheel trim : wheel trim
inducer exducer
. , inducer ,
. ,
inducer exducer ( wheel trim),
,
compressor surge,
. ,
exducer inducer (, wheel trim),
compressor surge.

inducer exducer, wheel trim

A/R .
A/R : A/R
. R

. A/R ,63, 85, 1,15 ..:
A/R, . A/R

, . A/R
, A/R
. wheel trim ,

... /R
. A/R: .
A/R .
: ,
wheel trim,
. ,
,
.
wastegate : wastegates

. wastegate
,
actuator, ,
. wastegates ,

wastegates,
.
wastegate : wastegates
, .
.


(overboosting), .
wastegates ,
, ,
.

External wastegate ( , )

.(twinscroll)

2.4
TURBO.
:
, ,

.
,
. ,
,
.

Ni Resist,
, 30,
Inconel ( ).
Inconel,
MarM247,
. ,

.

, ,
.

:

.
, .

( bar) ( )
.
60 lb/min,
600 .
, bar ( 1 bar
. , ,
bar bar.

,
.
.
, intercooler.

, surge.
,
.

,
surge. , 10 lb 2,2 bar,
,
1,2 bar 100 ,
compressor surge ,
.
: ,
, 300
.
, ,
.
, ,

. , ,
- intercoolers, charge coolers
.
40
, 80 :
, , .
'''' turbo :
,
/
.
, .
, ,
,

.


. ,
. ,
heat wrap
, ,
.
, , ,
.

3. GARRET GT4594 TURBO

3: garrett
gt4594
turbo
Garrett GT4594.
Diesel (.).

'''' turbo.
:
(twin scroll), inducer 70mm
exducer 94mm 0,66/R 50 Trim.
, wastegate (
).


()
.
100.000rpm
.


.
,
:

4: garrett gt4594

5: garrett gt4594

6: garrett gt4594

freecad
.

7: garrett gt4594 freecad


freecad.
, .

8: garrett gt4594
turbo 2 ,
.

4.
turbo ,
. turbo
.
turbo
.

turbo
.

5.
.
/ ..
5.1
customracingturbos.com
undergroundracing.com
nelsonracingengines.com
turbotechniki.com
tsr-performance.com
turbocentreuk.co.uk
rbturbo.com
turbocharged.com
hybridturbos.com
turbodynamic.gr
mitsubishi-engine.com/rev/s/turbocharger
Hkseurope.com/turbocharger
Ihi-turbo.com
Maikon.gr
turbobygarrett.com
wikipedia.org
turbomagazine.com
powermagazine.gr
howstuffworks.com
turboneticsinc.com
grabcad.com
precisionturbo.net
autoturbo.gr
workturbochargers.com
google.gr
borgwarner.com

5.2
Tsakanikas Performance ( )
Kaderes Tuning ( )
E-tuners ( )
extreme/tuners ( turbo)
exhaust center ( )
Papadopoulos exhaust ( )
NS Racing ( )
Plex Tuning ( )

:
: 713 Email: vagoulas222@gmail.com

: .
:

:
:

laptop
.

:29/11/2012

:
: 713

Email: vagoulas222@gmail.com

: .
:
:
.
:
.

:
: 713

Email: vagoulas222@gmail.com

:
:
:

:
: 713

Email: vagoulas222@gmail.com

:
:
:

: .

Intercooler :
intercooler
o turbo .
intercooler
.
-

.
"" intercooler
turbo
intercooler ,
.
turbo .
, .
.
() (
, ).
. "" turbo
intercooler .
to turbo
( turbo-lag) . intercooler ""
( )
. ,
.
turbo - .


.
Waterinjection ( ): water injection
, .
,
. ,
, extra . " ",
. water injection
intercooler, intercooler
turbo. water injection
"" turbo .

You might also like