Clasa X Varianta I

1.Explicai noiunile: renatere,rareform i alctuii cu aceste noiuni cte un enun.

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2. Sursa ASecolul al XII-lea corespunde unei renateri a studiilor. Primele universiti au luat
natere n Italia. De acolo, noua organizare colar s-a rspndit dincolo de Alpi. n secolul al XIIIlea asistm la apariia universitilor n mai multe orae ale Europei: Paris, Montpellier, Cambridge
etc
Ovidiu Drimba, Istoria culturii i civilizaiei
Scrie evenimentul istoric la care se refer Sursa A.
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3. Dateaz i numete trei evenimente istorice care se refera la sursa A.
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4.Plaseaza pe segment de axa cronologica trei evenimente istorice indicate in itimul 2.
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5. 4.Enumera in baza a trei argumente,rolul lui Leonardo da Vinci in istorie.

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6.Demonstreaz legtura reciproc dintre dezvoltarea oraului n evul mediu i evoluia spirtual.
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7.Eseu:Reforma i contrareforma.

Clasa X VariantaII
1.Explicai noiunile:umanism,contrareform i alctuiete cu aceste noiuni cte un enun.
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2.Sursa A. O s mi se spun: ce nelegiuiri, ce scandal tot acest dezm, beia, patima
nestpnit pentru joc, toate aceste vicii ale clerului! Mari primejdii de a cdea n pcat, v
mrturisesc! Trebuie s le denunm, s luptm mpotriva lor! Or, viciile de care vorbii toi le vd,
sunt izbitor de materiale i-s limpezi ca lumina zilei pentru toat lumea, tulburnd aadar sufletele
Ci preoi o s mai gsii azi a socoti c e mai puin grav s pctuieti mpotriva decenei, s
uii o dat s te rogi, s faci o greeal n timp ce spui canonul dect s manifeti neglijen n
predic ori n interpretarea corect a Cuvntului cel adevrat? Cu toate acestea, singurul pcat
posibil al unui preot e cel mpotriva Cuvntului cel adevrat. Zicei-i cast, zicei-i bun, zicei-i
nvat; mreasc-i veniturile parohiei, zideasc aezminte religioase, nzeceasc avutul
bisericesc; de vrei cu tot dinadinsul, svreasc minuni, nvie mori, alunge diavolul: ce-are a
face?...
Martin Luther, Fragment dintr-o predic din
1512
Scrie evenimentul istoric la care se refer Sursa A.
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3. Dateaz i numete trei evenimente istorice care se refera la sursa A.
a)____________________________________________________________________________
b)____________________________________________________________________________
c)____________________________________________________________________________
4.Plaseaza pe segment de axa cronologica trei evenimente istorice indicate in itimul 2.
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5.Enumer n baza a trei argumente,rolul lui Martin Luther n istorie.
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6.Demonstreaza relaia de cauzalitate dintre puterea politic i biseric.
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7.Eseu:Manifestrile ale tiinei,literaturii i artei renascentiste.