[Hng dn] K thut hn TIG Nhm

Hn TIG ch yu s dng cho hn nhm vi chiu dy t 0.8mm n 3.2mm cc chiu dy ln hn cng hn TIG c nhng khng knh t bng cc phng php hn khc. Hn TIG yu cu ngi th phi c mt k nng vng vng, phi nm c cch phi hp c 2 tay mt cch nhun nhuyn. Do trc tin cn phi bit v hc cch hn nhm, sau c th truyn sang cc kim loi khc mt cch d dng.

1.Ngun in hn (my hn) Nn s dng my hn AC t c kt qu tt nht v h quang xoay chiu c tc dng ty b lp Oxit b mt. 2.in cc Khi hn nhm nn s dng in cc zirconi -vonfram loi tt, loi ny t b nhim bn hn Vonfram tinh khit v chu c dng in cao hn mc d gi t hn. 3.M hn TIG. Nu ch hn bng dng in thp ( di 100A) th ch cn dung loi m hn lm mt bng khng kh. Khi cn s dng dng ln hn (100A-250A), phi dng loi m hn c lm mt bng nc v c tay cm c bit. 4.Kh bo v. Argon c xem l loi kh bo v tt nht khi hn nhm. Nu kh bo v khng , b mt mi hn nhng vng khng c kh bo v s b khng kh xm nhp v b chuyn sang mu en. V th ngi th phi lun lun i chiu lu lng kh thc. trnh b oxy ho u in cc ang c nhit cao, sau khi h quang tt vn phi duy tr dng kh trong mt khong thi gian in cc ngui dng kh bo v thot ra sau khi ngt h quang c gi l dng ph. 5.Lm sch. c th to c nhng mi hn khng b ln oxit, ngi th phi tin hnh lm sch b mt nhm trc khi gy h quang. Vic ny c th thc hin mt cch d dng vi mt chic bn tri bng thp khng g hoc cng c th s ng dung dch st n mn b mt chi tit, y l qui trnh lm sch tt nht. 6.An ton trong qu trnh hn Ngi th phi c trang b cc thit b bo v nh: Gng tay, m , o di tay, mt n,... Mt n phi c knh lc mu ti. 7.Hn nh Vi nhng mi hn lp ghp khng tt s khng th c c cc mi hn cht lng cao, V th trc khi hn, tt nht l t cc tm nhm cch nhau 1 khong ri hn nh mt vi im trnh b bin dng khi hn nh, pho m bo l cc cnh vn gi song song vi nhau, iu ny gip cho mi hn ngu tt. 8.T th hn v khe h Vi mi loi vt liu, tt nht l t th hn xp. Hn t th hn xp lm tng tc cng nh cht lng mi hn ng thi gim gi thnh .

9.m lt Trong qu trnh hn c th phi lp chi tit v hn mt sau ca mi hn. Khi chn mi hn mt sau s phi c qut ra (soi) trc khi hn li mt sau, qu trnh ny c gi l soi lng v thng c thc hin bng ba v c. 10. g Nu ch ring hn nh khng gi cc chi tit, kh phi s dng g vi cc chi tit nh. C th dng cc b kp, cc chi tit ln c th phi dng cc g c bit ch to t cc mnh vt liu nh tit kim thi gian, Tng t trong sn xut khi cn to ra cc mi ni c chnh xc cao, g s gip tit kim rt nhiu thi gian.

Hn TIG
*nh ngha hn TIG: Hn TIG (Tungsten inert gas) hay hn h quang in cc khng nng chy trong mi trng kh tr ( Gas tungsten arc welding -GTAW) l qu trnh hn nng chy, trong ngun nhit in cung cp bi h quang c to thnh gia in cc khng nng chy v vng hn (Hnh v). Vng h quang c bo v bng mi trng kh tr (Ar, He hoc Ar + He) ngn cn nhng tc ng c hi ca oxi v nit trong khng kh. in cc khng nng chy thng dng l volfram, nn phng php hn ny ting Anh gi l hn TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas).

H quang trong hn TIG c nhit rt cao c th t ti hn 6100 C. Kim loi mi hn c th to thnh ch t kim loi c b n khi hn nhng chi tit mng vi lin kt gp mp, hoc c b sung t que hn ph. Ton b vng hn c bao bc bi kh tr thi ra t chp kh.

*c im phng php hn TIG: Mt s u im ng ch : - To mi hn c cht lng cao i vi hu ht kim loi v hp kim. - Mi hn khng phi lm sch sau khi hn - H quang v vng hn c th quan st c trong khi hn. - Khng c kim loi bn te. - C th hn mi v tr trong khng gian. - Nhit tp trung cho php tng tc hn, gim bin dng ca lin kt hn. *Phm vi ng dng ca phng php hn TIG: Phng php hn TIG c p dng trong nhiu lnh vc sn xut, c bit rt thch hp trong hn thp hp kim cao, kim loi mu v hp kim ca chng... Phng php hn ny thng thng c thao tc bng tay v c th t ng ha hai khu di chuyn h quang cng nh cp dy hn ph. Thng c s dng trong lnh vc hng khng v tr,trong sn xut xe khng gian S dng hn cc tm mng,ng thnh mng trong ngnh cng nghip xe p. Thng c s dng trong qu trnh phc ch sa cha cc chi tit b hng,c bit l cc chi tit lm bng nhm v magie . *Lch s pht trin hn TIG: Coffin c tng ca hn trong mi trng kh tr vo nm 1890, nhng ngay c trong nhng nm u th k 20, hn vt liu kim loi mu nh nhm v magi vn cn kh khn, bi v cc kim loi phn ng nhanh chng vi khng kh, to khuyt tt mi hn. Nm 1930, s dng bnh kh tr vo qu trnh hn,mt vi nm sau dng in mt chiu c a vo hn nhm trong cng nghip hng khng . Nm 1941,qu trnh hn GTAW c hn thin,v pht trin m hn c lm mt bng nc. Nm 1953,mt qu trnh mi da vo qu trnh hn GTAW c pht trin,c gi l hn h quang plasma.N c kh nng kim sot ,ci thin cht lng mi hn tt hn.Ngy nay GTAW ph bin s dng xung in.

Cc bi vit:
Vt liu hn TIG Monday, 11 June 2012 03:40

Hn TIG hay hn h quang trong mi trng kh bo v ( hn GTAW) cn cc loi vt liu sau: Kh tr (argon Ar, heli He), in cc khng nng chy ( hay kim hn ), dy hn ph ( hay que b ). Cng ngh hn s gii thiu s qua v cc loi vt liu trn trong bi vit ny. Read more: Vt liu hn TIG

Kh heli tnh cht v ng dng Thursday, 17 May 2012 07:04

(He) l nguyn t ha hc thuc nhm VIII trong bn tun hon mendeleev, c s th t l 2. Do nguyn t ny c tm thy trong quang ph mt tri nn c t tn l Helios. Heli c s dng trong cng ngh hn di dng kh tr bo v, n thng c s dng trong hp cht kh vi argon, hoc cc kh hot tnh. Read more: Kh heli tnh cht v ng dng

Kh Argon tnh cht v ng dng

Thursday, 17 May 2012 04:14

Khi hn trong kh tr, nu m bo cch ly hon ton kim loi nng chy vi khng kh th s ngn chn c nhng phn ng ha hc ca kim loi nng chy vi khng kh, gip m bo c tnh ca mi hn. Kh Argon l loi kh tr c s dng rng ri nht vi mc ch ny. Read more: Kh Argon tnh cht v ng dng

Cu to m hn TIG Friday, 04 May 2012 06:50

Chc nng ca m hn TIG l dn dng in v kh tr vo vng hn. Cc m hn TIG bng tay v m hn TIG t ng c cu to tng t nhau, m hn TIG bng tay c cn cm vi cc nt iu khin, cn m hn t ng khng c cn, c thit k kp cht vo gi hn.