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.


1916 .
1956 [Leland Clark].
1962 :
. [Leland Clark, New York Academy of Sciences Symposium].
1969 [Guilbault and Montalvo].
1972/5 :
Yellow Springs Instruments.
1980 in vivo .
1982 .

1983
(SPR).

()

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DNA RNA


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2009

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: http://www.bccresearch.com/
: http://www.bccresearch.com/


F. S. Ligler, C. A. Rowe Taitt, Optical Biosensors:Present and Future, Elsevier, 2002
I. Willner, E. Katz, Bioelectronics: From Theory to Applications, Wiley-VCH, 2005
F. Schubert, Biosensors, Elsevier, 1992
J. Cooper, A. E. G. Cass, Biosensors: A Practical Approach, Oxford University
Press,2004
T. Vo-Dinh, Biomedical photonics handbook, CRC Press, 2003
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