Math 36-59

10-11-05
14:38
Page 36
ARXAIA A GYMN(1-140)

,
,

(5 . ..,
)

(. 430-355 ..) , (401 ..)
, , , . , , , .. 4 . .. .
, .
\ b e , a b c
r d a . \ F i
. b s f , . b a z L b b
. b , d d c
. d c d
a , d
b , b . e d
a . b a F , y b , b d ,
b . b d m b , b j . d c .
, 1.1-5 ()
36
(6 . ..,
)
10-11-05
14:38
Page 37
\ (. )
(. .)
a c (. )

(. , )
F i

b a z
L (. .) b b
...
/ , e (< + )
d
(. .)
e
/ , e
(. )
y
, , e (. ,
, e )
/ , e
b d m
b
j
/ (.
..: )
(. ..: , )

,
(. ..: , )

/

(. ..: , , )
(. ..: , , )
(. ..: )
,
,

(. )

,
,
, (. ..: , , , )
/ , e
T \ ... a :

. .
, .
37
10-11-05
14:39
Page 38
1. ,
; ;
, ;
2.
. , ;
3. .
;

( )
38
10-11-05
14:39
Page 39
1.

[ ]
( )
[=
]
[= ]
,
[=
, ]
(. ) [= ,
]
/ , e

(= )
e (-) [= (..)
, (..)

]

[= ]
1. .. :
.
.
.
2. :
. _______________ .
. _______________ .
. _______________ .
. _______________ .
. _______________ .
39
10-11-05
14:39
Page 40
2.

( )

.
,
.
, , .
\ \f (\, 19)
, (),
\, .
-
<
-: -(), -(), -()
<
<
<
(=
) <
< , <
-: -(), -(), -() > -

<
< ,
<
-
< ,
<
-
\ < \
-
\ < \
-: -(), -(), -(), -(), -()
<
< , <
- \ < \
-()
-()
-
< ,
<
< ,
\ < \
( ) <
40
<
(.. )
10-11-05
14:39
Page 41
1. .. .
2. :
\ \-____ (), -____ (), -____ (),
-____ (), -____ (), -____ (), -____ ().
3.
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. \
.
.
.
4. :
.
1.
(= , ) .., ..
:
..
(y, , )
(y, y, )
r
()
()
41
..
10-11-05
14:39
Page 42
2.

, . . , .

..
..
-
-
-
-
-
-()

..
..
--
--
--
--
--
--()
.. .. ( ).
, -- ( ) :
..

3.
, , )
, -- :
, , () +
- + -
(. -) + -
, , (, ) +
- + -
(. -) + -
, , () + -- + -
+ -
42
10-11-05
14:39
Page 43
1. . :
. \ ____________ c d e .
. ^ ____________ .
. ^ ____________ .
. ^ ____________.
. ____________.
2. :
1. z
2. ^
3. ^
4. ^
5. \g
.
.
.
.
.
3. : , .
4. : , , , .
5. :
____________, ___________, _____________, _________,
_________________, __________________, ______________, _________________,
___________, _____________, ________________, ______________,
_________________, ____________.
6. :
. ^ e .
___________________
. f . ___________________
. ^ a .
___________________
. ^ .
___________________
7. :
. ^ .
___________________
. f f .
___________________
. .
___________________
. ^ .
___________________
. ^ f .
___________________
^
, , . 469
43
10-11-05
14:39
Page 44
( 4 . ..)

. , .
,
.
c d d g
F . d b F c
d . b c e .
\ z
b e q, d . ^ b e
c d a e , e
. \d b c d
, , g
q c b a
, b a .
()
44
10-11-05
14:39
Page 45
/
/ , e

()
(. . d, d, d)
/ , e
(. )
F
F (. , )

d
e

z
b e q
c (. / )
(. )
e (. , )
a
e
e
, , e

(. )
(. )
(. )
(. )
, ,
(. ) a , b
a (. )

, (. ..:
, )
(. ..: , )

(. ..: , )

,
, (. ..: )

, (. ..: , , , )
(. ..: , )
/

,
(. ..: , , )

(. ..: , )
(. ..: , )
(. ..: )
, (.: ..: , )

,
, , (. ..: )
( ),
45
10-11-05
14:39
Page 46
F c d
: . ,
, . : , ,
, . , , .

(450 ..,
)
1. ; ;
2. ;
, , ;
3. ;
4. ;
.
, , , 2004
46
10-11-05
14:39
Page 47
1.
. -, -, -
[ ]

e [= ]
e [= ]
[= ,
]

[=
]
/
e (-)

e (-)
[ ..
(= )]
(-)
(-)
[=
]
(-)

e (-)
(-) [=

]

[=
]
1. :
. ()
.
. (.. )
2. :
. ________________ .
. ________________ ;
. ________________ . !
. ________________
________________ , .
. ________________ 18 .
.
________________ .
47
10-11-05
14:39
Page 48
2.

( )

:
, ,

, .., (
< ) , .

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
<
< (= )
<
<
< ,
<
<
, ,
. -
(. . --) . (< . ) .
:
. , ,
.
-
<
-
< ,
-
<
-
<
-
<
-
<
-
<
-
<
--
< ( -)
-
<
-
<
-()
< ,
48
10-11-05
14:39
Page 49
1. :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
.
. ,
.
2. :
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1. ,
2.
3.
4. ,
5.
3.
.
4. .. , :
> - ____
(, )
> - ____
()
, > - ____
( )
> -____
( )
> - ____
()
, > e - ____
( )
> e - ____
( )
5.
, , , .
49
10-11-05
14:40
Page 50
.

.

- -
- -
.
:
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-F
-
-/-
-
-/-
-/-F
-
-

-
-
-F
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
c
:
..
.
.
.
.
.
e
(t)
.....
......
.....
......

..
..
e
(t)
......
......
..
..
f
(t)

..
..
......
......
......
......
......
f
(t)
......
......
......
..
:
..
.
.
.
.
.
F
c
(t)
......
......
......
......

..
..
F
c
(t)
......
.....
.....
.....
..
..
50
a
(t)
......
......
......
......
......

..
..
a
(t)
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
..
10-11-05
14:40
Page 51
1. - , .. f , , a .
2. , ( ),
, .. ( ), z ( ).
, ..
, , , .
, ,
, .. , F, , , , F F, , .

( ), .. , , F, e .
-! - . - (.. ) -.
- - . - -
, - ( ).
- -, .. , F ,
, F F.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1.
:

___________________
___________________

___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
2.
:
c ___, F ___, ___, ___,
f ___, t ___ (.), ___,
___, ___, ___, F
___, F ___.
3.
:
. ___________________ () F ___________________ () .
. (= ) ___________________ ().
. c d d d ___________________ () (= ).
. ________________ () a ________________ () ________________ ().
. ___________________ () (= ) ___________________ ().
4.
..
:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
.
.
.
.
.
.
d j F F
, 7.26
51
10-11-05
14:40
Page 52
(, )

(. 95-175 ..) . .
, . 2 .
, (147-148 ..).
, .
, , \ \,
. , \.
\ b , e c c d
e . e b c d d ,
e , \.
o b e d
c . \ b b r
, b , d
f f , e e d . \ s e d \ e d F
. d a d e
d d d F \ d
c .
\, \ \ 2.3.1-8 ()
52

,
( )
10-11-05
14:40
Page 53
(. . . )
e b
(. . . )
(. . . )
(. . . . )
(. . . )

b r (. . . )
(. . . , )
d f f
(. . . )
(. . . ) (. . . e )
(. . . ) (. . . )
(. . . . )
d
d F
(. . . )
d
e
(. . . )
(. ..: )

(. ..: , )
(. ..: , )

,
(. ..: )

(. ) ()

, (. ..: )

(. ..: )

,
(. ..: ,
, )
d F /
(. . . )

d c
: ,

( ).
, , . .
: ,
,
, . .
( ),
, .
d f f : ,
.
53
10-11-05
14:40
Page 54
1. ;
2. ;
3. ;
4.
;
;
, ,
,
( )
1.
( ) [= , , ]
. -, [ ]

(-) [= (..) 1. , 2.
[=
]
]
e [= (..) ]
e
e (-)

[= (..)
]
, (-) [= (..) , (..) ]

e
e
[= (..)
, , (..) ]
, [= ]
, [= (-)
(-)
]
[= e
]
e [= , ]
[= ]
[= 1. , 2. (.. )

[= , ]
[= ]
[= ]
, ]
[= , ]
54
10-11-05
14:40
Page 55
1. ( , .) . :

e
e
___________________
___________________
___________________
2. :
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
3. .. :
. ,
.
. /
.
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
4.
:
. _______________ .
. _______________ (.) .
. _______________ - .
. _______________
.
55
10-11-05
14:40
Page 56
2.

( )

- -
- -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
< ,

< , <
<

<

<
<
- < ,
<
-
<
<
-
< ,
<
-
<
1. :
e ___________________
a ___________________
,
e ___________________
e ___________________
___________________
e ___________________
_________________
- _________________
2. :
e ___________________
, ___________________
e ___________________
e ___________________
3. :
1. (= )
2. (= )
3. (= )
4. (= )
5. / (= )
. (= )
.
.
. (= )
. (= )
56
10-11-05
14:40
Page 57
.
1.
, . , , , . : .

--
--
,
,
F
, ,
,
q
Fq
1. -, , , .. .
2. * , , ..
, , .

2.
, ..,
.
. (
):
..
______________
______________
(y, , )
______________
______________
(y, y, )
..
q q
q
q
q
q
q
* : . , .. > , .
, .. d (= ) >.

57
10-11-05
14:40
Page 58
3.
.
..
..

..
..
--
--
--
--
--
--

..
..
---
---
---()
---
---
---

.. (.. , ).
4.
-- :
: -, .. - --- , .
: -, .. -- , .
: -, .. -- .
1. d :
. ^ \ ______________ .
. \e ______________ (= , ).
. ^ d d ______________ .
. \g e ______________ .
. ^ b y ______________ .
58
10-11-05
14:41
Page 59
2.
(
) (
):
. ^ e q .
. ^ .
. q .
. f r .
. q .
3. ..:

______________________

______________________

______________________

______________________
______________________
4. :
5. :
. ^ e __________________ (, . .) e ____ .
. ____ __________________ (, . .).
. ____ c __________________ (, . .).
. __________________ (, . .) f ____ .
. f __________________ (, . .) c ____ .
6. :
.
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
b
, 5.41
59

Math 36-59

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Math 36-59

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

10-11-05

-: -(), -(), -() > -

, (-) [= (..) , (..) ]

You might also like