DIFFERENTIAL LEUKOCYTES COUNT

1- Bands:3- -Infection -Viral infection. -Routine

Neutrophils 8% -metabolic disorder(diabetic -Septicemia. screening as a part
Segs:36- ketoacidosis) -Overwhelming of CBC.
73% -Uremia infection & -Abnormal total
-Response to stresss -Use of white cell count to
-Emotional disturbances. chemotherapy determine source
-Burns agents. of elevation.
-Acute inflammation. -Hepatitis. -Confirmation of
This condition is called as -Mononucleosis. presence of
NEUTROPHILIA. This condition is various disorders
also called as associated with
NEUTROPENIA. ↑se or ↓se of
WBCs.
-Monitoring
response to
treatment for
acute infections &
antineoplastic
therapy.
2- 25-40% -Hepatitis -Acute infection. - do-
Lymphocytes. T- -Mononucleosis. -Burns.
lymphocy- -Chickenpox. -Trauma.
tes: -Herpes simplex. -Lupus.
60-80% -Herpes zoster & -HIV&
B- - Other viral infections. -Lymphoma.
Lympho- -Bacterial This condition is
cytes: infections(syphilis,brucellosis). called as
10-20% -Leukemia,Multiple myeloma LYMPHOPENIA.
This condition is also called as
LYMPHOCYTOSIS.

3- 2-8% -Recovery phase of some Not associated -- do--

Monocytes. infection. with disease but
-Subacute endocarditis(SAB). may be seen with
-Tuberculosis(TB). use of bone
-Syphilis. marrow
-Leukemia and lymphoma. suppressive
-lupus. agents or severe
-Rheumatoid arthritis. stress.
-Cirrhosis. This condition is
This condition is called as known as
MONOCYTOSIS MONOCYTOPE-
NIA.

4- 1-4% -Allergic disorders. -Disseminated --do--

Eosinophils. -Allergic drug reactions. lupus
-Collagen vascular disease. erythematosis.
-Parasitic infections and -Acromegaly.
-Some malignancies. -Infectious
An increased eosinophil count mononucleosis
is called as EOSINOPHILIA. -Hypersplenism.
-Cushing
syndrome
-CHF,
Hyperplastic