4-1 “the ship is pushed through the water using an A-36 Steel propeller shaft that is 8 m long, measured from the Propeller to the thrust bearing D at the engine. If it has {ih Outer diameter of 400 mm and a wall thickness of 50 mm, determine the amount of axial contraction of the shaft when the propeller exerts a force on the shaft of $ KN The bearings at B and C are journal bearings, Internal Force: As shown on FBD. Displacement Pe-B.0 kal 5, 0Pb , __-S00004%5) aie 4° RE” HOE =03) 20000 =-3.638110°% m =3.64( 107°) mm Ans. Negauve sign indicates that end A moves towards end D, 4-2. The A-36 steel column is used to support the symmetric loads from the two floors of a building, Determine the vertical displacement of its top A if P, = 40kip, P= 62 kip, and the column has a cross-sectional area of 23.4 int? Internal Forces : As shown on FBD (a) and (b) Displacement ay PE, =80UDLI2) | a0H I. 4 °% ce” Ba aanj0} * BaD) =~ 0.0603 in Ans Negauve sign indicates that end A moves toward end C. is support the 4-3. The A.36 steel column is used to support symmetric loads from the two floors of a building. Determine the loads P, and P, if A moves downward 0.12 in. and B moves downward 0.09 in. when the loads are applied. The column bas a cross-sectional area of 23.4 in’ Internal Forces + 8s shown on FBD. Displacement For point Pl in = vhs) So Digi R= aT H+ BVI “Bao Foe pias ” 43H 212.062: Solving Eys.{1] and (2] yields Ans 40kp 40 kip 40% 4onip zee] | 62 Kip Rgn-G0.0 kip (a) ZAR)‘4-4. The bronze C86100 shaft is subjected to the axial | loads shown. Determine the displacement of end A with hue respect to end Dif the diameters of each segment are ww | te a se dap = 0.75 in., dgc = 2in., and dep = 05 in. =S Internal Forces + As shown on FBD. 2ky Displacement : P — PL __2.00(4)(12) 6.00(109012) Soo =D ce” HOI ASORIDS ip _2E8, aki . FRA ASHI AT her 0 ay 8.003412) P *Fomaso0105 oe; TOS NUSOVIO) i 128 in Ans Positive sign indicates that end A moves away from end D. 4-S. Determine the displacement of end A with respect to end C of the shaft in Prob, 4-4. Internal Forces + As shown on FBD. axp Displacement: a ettoke tw ey PE. 2.0004)(12) akip 2E7 fue Dine * Foss sONIO hsb ote 6.00( 10)¢12) 3 FR) somo = 0.0298 in, Ans Positive sign indicaes that end A moves away fom C, A°6 “The assembly consists of an A-36 steel rod CB and a 6061-TS aluminum rod BA, each having a diameter of tin If {he rod is subjected to the axial loading P, = 12 kip at A aad 72 = 18 kip at the coupling B, determine the displacement ot the coupling B and the end A, The unstretched length of each Segment is shown in the figure. Neglect the size of the connections at B and C, and assume that they are rigid Internal Forces: As shown on FBD. Displacement: ~6.00(2)(12) FO} R9.0K 705) = = 0200632 in Ans Negative sign indicates coupling B moves towards end C. PL 1204)(12) 6 aT S o 120 lie FRTOHTIOT = 6.00(2)(12), FUPGSOV CIOS = 0.0670 in, Ans Positive sign indicates end A moves away from end C.4-7. The assembly consists of an A-36 steel rod CB and a 6061-16 aluminum rod BA, each having a diameter of 1 in. Determine the applied loads P; and P, if A is displaced 0.08 in. to the right and B is displaced 0.02 in. to the left when the loads are applied. The unstretched length of each segment is shown in the figure, Neglect the size of the connections at B and C, and assume that they are rigid. Internal Forces + As shown on FBD. Displacement For point A 52 ACA)(12)__ | (= R)(2)(12) ord C7) TO.OKTO * F290" 05) 2618 = 0.2344 F -0.03448%, ny For point 8 18.980 -R cy Solving Egs.(1} and {2} yields Ans ‘Ans