Unidad Profesional Interdisciplinaria en Ingeniera y Tecnologas Avanzadas

Formulario 2 de Ondas Electromagnticas

Prof. Manolo Ramrez Lpez
Nombre:_____________________________________
FASORES
1 = 1
c
cos (.t + o) = Re
_
1
c
c
)0
c
).t
_
1
c
= 1
c
c
)0
= 1
c
6
o

A = Re
_

A
c
c
).t
_
0
0t

A ,.

A
c
_

A dt
1
).

A
c
Ecuaciones de Maxwell
Instantnea Fasorial
\

D = j
|
\

D
c
= j
|c
\

B = 0 \

B
c
= 0
\

E =
0
0t

B \

E
c
= ,.

B
\

H =

J
|
+
0
0t

D \

H =

J
c
+ ,.

D
Relaciones constitutivas

P =
c

E

M=
n

D =
c

E +

P

H =
1
j
o

B +

M
=
c
(1 +
c
) j = j
c
(1 +
n
)

D =

E

H =
1
j

B

J
c
= o

E
Dielctrico disipativo
o ,= 0. j = j
v
j
c
=
v

c
= c + ,,
2
= .
2
j + ,.jo
c = .
_
j.
2
_
_
1 +
_
o
..
_
2
1
_
, = .
_
j.
2
_
_
1 +
_
o
..
_
2
+ 1
_
j =
.j
o)c
o j = [j[ c
)0
[j[ =
_
j
.
_
1 +
_
o
..
_
2
_

1
4
y tan 2o
j
=
o
..
[
!
Jc[
[
!
J
d[
= (tan o)
perdida
=
o
..
=
.
o
y , =
2
A

c
= ,= ,
o
.
tan o =
.
.
Si

E = 1
c
c
c:
cos (.t ,.) x
entonces

H =
1o
jjj
c
c:
cos (.t ,. o
j
) y
1
Vaco Dielctrico ideal Conductor
o = 0. j = j
c
=
c
o = 0. j = j
v
j
c
=
v

c
o .c
o - . j = j
v
j
c
=
c
o .c
= c + ,, = c + ,, = c + ,,
c = 0 c = 0 c =
_
:,jo
, = .
_
j
c

c
, = .
_
j , =
_
:,jo
j
c
=
_
j
o
.o
c
)(0)
= 277 j =
_
j
.
c
)(0)
j =
_
.j
o
c
)(

4
)
c =
.
o
y , =
2
A
=
.
o
y , =
2
A
o =
1
c
= (:,jo)

1
2
j =
1+)
co
Si

E = 1
c
cos (.t ,.) x Si

E = 1
c
cos (.t ,.) x Si

E = 1
c
c
c:
cos (.t ,.) x

H =
1o
277
cos (.t ,.) y

H =
1o
jjj
cos (.t ,.) y

H =
1o
jjj
c
c:
cos
_
.t ,.

4
_
y
a
1
a
1
= a
I
a
I
a
1
= a
1
a
1
a
I
= a
1

c
= 8.85 10
12 S
2
C
2
Ij n
3
j
c
= 4: 10
7 n Ij
C
2
Resistencia d.c. y a.c.
1
c
=
1
co
=
_
)
o
resistencia pelicular o supercial
1
oc
= j
|

=
1
o
|

=
|
ov
2
resistencia de c. d.
1
oc
= j
|
sup
=
1
o
|
2vc
= 1
c
|
2v
resistencia de c.a.
1ca
1
cd
=
v
2c
2