p dng t thng 9/2013 ti Cty TNHH C in Cng trnh

Phng Nam v cc D n/Cng trnh do Phng Nam thit k K

thut hoc Qun l thi cng.
I.

HNG DN CHN DY DN, THANH CI THEO TIU CHUN IEC 60439

La chn tit din dy in, cp in, thanh ci (busbar) l cng vic quan trng v thng
xuyn i vi ngnh in. Mi ngi c mt cch chn khc nhau. Thng thng xy ra 3
trng hp :
Chn dy, cp in, thanh ci theo tnh ton

Chn dy, cp in, thanh ci theo kinh nghim

Chn dy, cp in, thanh ci theo cc tiu chun
Chn dy in, cp in, thanh ci theo cc tiu chun thng c dng rt nhiu. Ti sao
vy? V cc tiu chun c a ra da vo tnh ton kt hp vi kinh nghim. Vic chn
theo cc tiu chun cn gip cho vic thit k, thi cng cng trnh hp cc tiu chun c
sn.
Theo tiu chun IEC 60439. Dng in v tit din dy dn n 400A c chn trong cc
bng 8 IEC60439-1
Range of rated current

Conductor cross-sectional area

(dng nh mc lm vic)

(tit din dy dn)

mm

AWG/MCM

1,0

18

12

1,5

16

12

15

2,5

14

15

20

2,5

12

20

25

4,0

10

25

32

6,0

10

32

50

10

50

65

16

65

85

25

85

100

35

100

115

35

115

130

50

1
Page | 1

130

150

50

150

175

70

00

175

200

95

000

200

225

95

0000

225

250

120

250

250

275

150

300

275

300

185

350

300

350

185

400

350

400

240

500

Dng in v tit din dy dn, thanh ci t 400A n 3150A c chn trong bng 9 IEC
60439-1.
Test conductors
Values of the
rated current
A

Range of rated
current A

500
630
800
1 000
1 250
1 600
2 000
2 500
3 150

400 to 500
500 to 630
630 to 800
800 to 1000
1 000 to 1250
1 250 to 1600
1 600 to 2000
2 000 to 2500
2 500 to 3150

II.

Cables
Quantity

Cross sectional
area mm2

2
2
2

150(16)
185(18)
240(21)

Khng khuyn khch s dng

dy cp

Copper bars 2)
Quantity

Dimensions
mm

2
2
2
2
2
2
3
4
3

30 5(15)
40 5(15)
50 5(17)
60 5(19)
80 5(20)
100 5(23)
100 5(20)
100 5(21)
100 10(23)

LA CHN TIT DIN DY PE (dy tip a) THEO IU KIN SAU Y

(Trong bng S l tit din dy pha)

Cross-sectional area of phase

conductors S
mm2
S 16
16 < S 35
35 < S 400
400 < S 800
800 < S

Minimum cross-sectional area of the corresponding

protectiveconductor (PE, PEN) Sp
mm2
S
16
S/2
200
S/4

Page | 2

Mt iu quan trng cn lu l vic la chn thanh ci dng cho t in li ph thuc vo

kch thc u cc ca MCCB. Khi la chn busbar ta thng chn b rng bng vi u
cc MCCB cn dy th chn sao cho t chun trong cc bng tra. rng u cc
MCCB thng nh sau :
o

Framesize 63: 17mm

Framesize 100A :17mm

Framesize 225A : 22.5mm

Framesize 400A : 30mm

Framesize 630A :

Framesize 800A : 41mm

Framesize 1250A : 44mm

ng cun thng dng dp cc thanh ci c kch thc nh dng cho MCB, MCCB di
250A. S dng ng cun, chng ta cn c my dui thng thanh ng trc khi gia cng.
ng cun thng c cc kch thc sau (dy x rng mm):

III.

DY (mm)

RNG (mm)

TIT DIN (mm2)

12

24

15

30

12

36

15

45

20

60

25

75

30

90

40

120

KCH THC NG THANH CI DNG THANH

ng thanh thng dng dp cc thanh ci dng cho MCCB, ACB. ng thanh thng c
chiu di 4m. Bng tra b dy x rng (mm)):
DY (mm)

RNG (mm)

TIT DIN (mm2)

20

80

25

100
Page | 3

30

120

40

160

15

75

20

100

25

125

30

150

40

200

50

250

60

300

20

120

25

150

30

180

40

240

50

300

60

360

80

480

100

600

20

160

25

200

30

240

40

320

50

400

60

480

80

640

100

800

10

20

200

Page | 4

IV.

10

30

300

10

40

400

10

50

500

10

60

600

10

80

800

10

100

1,000

12

100

1,200

15

100

1,500

CC KCH THC THANH CI THNG DNG

DY (mm)

RNG (mm)

TIT DIN (mm2)

12

24

15

45

20

60

20

100

20

120

10

20

200

30

180

10

30

300

40

240

10

40

400

50

300

10

50

500

60

360

10

60

600

80

480
Page | 5

10

60

600

100

600

10

100

1,000

Page | 6