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1. John Laffin, Holy War: Islam Fights (London, Graffton Books,

1988).
2. Suhas Majumdar, JIHAD: The Islamic Doctrine of Permanent
War (New Delhi: The Voice of India, 1994).
3. Karen Armstrong, Holy War: The Crusades and Their Impact on
Todays World (New York: Anchor Books, 2001).
(1) Matthew 5:39.

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4. Reuven Firestone, Jihad: The Origin of Holy War in Islam (New

York: Oxford University Press, 1999).

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141. John Laffin, Holy War: Islam Fights (London, Graffton
Books, 1988).
142. Karen Armstrong, Holy War: The Crusades and Their
Impact on Todays World (New York: Anchor Books, 2001).
143. Reuven Firestone, Jihad: The Origin of Holy War in Islam
(New York: Oxford University Press, 1999).
144. Suhas Majumdar, JIHAD: The Islamic Doctrine of
Permanent War (New Delhi: The Voice of India, 1994).