Duong Mia

B NNG NGHIP V PHT TRIN NNG THN
TIU CHUN K NNG NGH
TN NGH: SN XUT NG MA
M S NGH:
(Ban hnh km theo Thng t s 42 /2014/TT-BNNPTNT ngy 17 thng 11
nm 2014 ca B trng B Nng nghip v PTNT)
H Ni,
/2014
BNG CC CH VIT TT
TT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Ch vit tt
Tn ting Anh
AP
Apprent Purity
Pol
Polarimeter
Bx
Brix
Tn ting Vit
tinh khit n gin
ng theo Pol
Nng cht kh (o bng Bx
Be
k)
Nng cht kh (o bng
Baume
Baume k )
Kim tra cht lng sn phm
Hng dn vn hnh
Nc ma hn hp
Ti liu hng dn
KCS
HDVH
NMHH
TLHD
GII THIU CHUNG

I. QU TRNH XY DNG
1. Qua trinh xy dng tiu chun ky nng ngh quc gia, ngh Sn xut ng
mia
a. Cn c xy dng
Quyt nh s 742/Q-BNN-TCCB, ngy 08 thng 4 nm 2013 ca B trng B
Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn, v vic thnh lp Ban ch nhim xy dng tiu chun
k nng ngh quc gia ngh Sn xut ng ma.
Quyt nh s 09/2008/Q-BLTBXH, ngy 27 thng 3 nm 2008 ca B trng B
Lao ng - Thng binh v X hi, v vic ban hnh nguyn tc, quy trnh xy dng v ban
hnh tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia.
Quyt nh s 690/Q-BNN-TC ngy 20 thng 5 nm 2013 ca B trng B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn v vic ph duyt d ton kinh ph xy dng tiu chun k
nng ngh quc gia nm 2013 ca Trng Cao ng Lng thc thc phm.
Cng vn s 1802/BNN-TCCB ngy 10/4/2013 ca B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng
thn v vic hng dn thc hin xy dng tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia nm 2013.
b. Tm tt qu trnh xy dng
Nhn nhim v xy dng tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia ngh Sn xut ng ma
do B trng B Nng nghip v Pht trin nng thn giao, Ban ch nhim xy dng tiu
chun ngh quc gia thnh lp tiu ban phn tch ngh, ngh Sn xut ng ma thuc
Ban Ch nhim xy dng tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia ti Quyt nh s 333/QTCLTTP-T ngy 16 thng 04 nm 2013.
Ban ch nhim xy dng tiu chun ngh quc gia cng vi Tiu ban phn tch ngh
"Sn xut ng ma" tin hnh xy dng b Tiu chun k nng ngh theo cc bc sau:
- Nghin cu, thu thp thng tin v cc tiu chun lin quan n ngh Sn xut ng
ma, trong v ngoi nc.
- La chn v lin h vi cc n v gm: nh my ng, cng ty c phn ma ng,
tng cng ty ma ng co hot ng ngh sn xut ng ma, kho st v quy trnh sn
xut phc v cho vi c phn tch ngh, phn tch cng vic v xy dng tiu chun k nng
ngh.
- Kho st quy trnh sn xut ng ma ti cc c s c la chn. Tng hp kt
qu iu tra kho st phc v cho vi c phn tch ngh, phn tch cng vi c.
- T chc Hi tho phn tch ngh theo phng php DACUM. Tiu ban phn tch
DACUM l cc chuyn gia gii ngh, thnh t trong ngh sn xut ng ma n t cc nh
my sn xut ng ma.
- Xy dng s phn tch ngh cn c trn kt qu h i tho phn tch ngh v kt qu
iu tra kho st. Xin y kin cc chuyn gia v tn cc nhi m v, cng vi c v mc quan
trng ca cc cng vic trong ngh.
- Lp phiu phn tch cng vic cho tt c cc cng vic co trong s phn tch ngh
phn tch theo cc ni dung: trnh t thc hin cc bc cng vic, tiu chun thc hin m
cng vic i hi; k nng cn thit v kin thc co lin quan; cc iu kin v cng c, my,
thit b, dng c, nguyn vt liu v mi trng lm vic thc hin cng vic co hiu qu.
Xin y kin chuyn gia v cc phiu phn tch cng vi c.
2
- Tng hp y kin ong gop ca cc chuyn gia v s phn tch ngh v cc phiu
phn tch cng vic; t chc h i tho khoa hc v s phn tch ngh v b phiu phn tch
cng vic. Tham kho y kin ca chuyn gia v kt qu h i tho thc hi n hon thin d tho
B phiu phn tch cng vic.
- Tin hnh la chn v sp xp cc cng vic trong s phn tch ngh theo cc bc
trnh k nng da theo khung ca tng b c trnh k nng v mc quan trng ca cc
cng vic trong ngh; Tin hnh ly y kin cc chuyn gia co kinh nghim thc tin v danh
mc cc cng vi c theo cc b c trnh k nng.
- Cn c d tho B phiu phn tch cng vic tin hnh bin son b phiu tiu chun
thc hi n cng vi c v xin y kin chuyn gia co kinh nghim thc tin v b phiu tiu
chun thc hi n cng vi c.
- Tng hp y kin ong gop ca cc chuyn gia v danh mc cc cng vi c theo cc
b c trnh k nng v b phiu tiu chun thc hi n cng vi c, thc hi n chnh sa v
hon thin d tho b Tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia.
- Tin hnh Hi tho khoa hc v b Tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia c bin
son; Tham kho kt qu h i tho, thc hi n cc cng vi c cn thit nhm hon thi n d
tho b Tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia trnh H i ng thm nh.
- Bo co trc Hi ng thm nh Tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia v d tho b
Phiu phn tch cng vi c v Tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia.
- Chnh sa hon thin b Phiu phn tch cng vi c v Tiu chun k nng ngh quc
gia theo gop y ca Hi ng thm nh.
- Lp h s trnh B trng B Nng nghip v PTNT xem xt ban hnh.
2. inh hng s dung Tiu chun ky nng ngh quc gia, ngh Sn xut ng
mia
Tiu chun k nng ngh quc gia, ngh Sn xut ng ma c xy dng lm
cng c giup cho:
- Ngi lm vi c trong linh vc sn xut ng ma, nh hng phn u nng cao
trnh v kin thc v k nng ca bn thn thng qua vi c hc t p ho c tch luy kinh
nghi m trong qu trnh lm vi c co c h i thng tin trong ngh nghi p;
- Ngi s dng lao ng, lin quan n chuyn mn v sn xut ng ma, co c s
tuyn chn lao n g, b tr cng vi c v tr lng hp ly cho ngi lao n g;
- Cc c s dy ngh co cn c xy dng chng trnh dy ngh tip c n chun k
nng ngh quc gia, ngh Sn xut ng ma;
- C quan co thm quyn co cn c t chc thc hi n vi c nh gi, cp chng ch
k nng ngh quc gia, ngh Sn xut ng ma cho ngi lao ng.
II. DANH SCH THNH VIN THAM GIA XY DNG
1. Danh sach Ban ch nhim xy dng tiu chun ky nng ngh quc gia
TT
H v tn
ThS.Trn Quc Vit
TS.Hunh Th Kim Cuc
KS.Hong Ngc Thnh
Ni lm vic
Hiu trng, Trng cao ng Lng thc Thc
phm; Ch nhim
Pho hiu trng, Trng cao ng Lng thc
Thc phm; Pho ch nhim
Chuyn vin chnh V TCCB, B NN&PTNT; Pho
3
TT
H v tn
ThS.L Th Tho Tin
TS.Nguyn Vn on
6
7
KS.Nguyn Vn Ho
KS.Nguyn Th Minh Uyn
KS.Nguyn Xun Thu
ThS.Trn Mnh Hng
Ni lm vic
ch nhim
Pho trng phng, Trng Cao ng Lng thc
thc phm; Th ky
Gim c Trung tm, Trung tm NC CB nng sn
thc phm-Vin C in nng nghip v Cng
ngh sau thu hoch; y vin
Pho gim c, Nh my ng An Kh; y vin
K thut vin, Cng ty CP ng Qung Ngi; y
vin
Trng phng, Tng cng ty ng Ma II; y
vin
Trng khoa CN thc phm, Trng Cao ng
ngh C in v Cng ngh thc phm HN; y
vin
2. Danh sach Tiu ban phn tich ngh
TT
H v tn
Ni lm vic
TS.Hunh Th Kim Cuc
KS.Hong Ngc Thnh
ThS.L Th Tho Tin
ThS.Trn Th Thanh Mn
ThS.Nguyn Th Hoi Tm
ThS.Hong Minh Thc Quyn
ThS.Nguyn Thn Cng
CB.Nguyn c Thch
KS.Nguyn Vu Tng
10
KS.L Ngc Thin
11
KS.Nguyn Hng Thanh Nhn
12
ThS.Nguyn ng Tr
Pho Hiu trng Trng Cao ng Lng thc

Thc phm; Trng tiu ban
Chuyn vin chnh, V T chc cn b, B Nng
nghip v Pht trin Nng thn; Pho trng tiu
ban
Pho Trng Phng, Trng Cao ng Lng thc
Thc phm; y vin th ky
Pho Trng Khoa Trng Cao ng Lng thc
Thc phm; y vin
Ging vin Trng Cao ng Lng thc Thc
phm; y vin
Ging vin Trng Cao ng Lng thc Thc
phm; y vin
T trng b mn Trng Cao ng Lng thc
Thc phm; y vin
Qun c, Nh My ng Ph Phong; y vin
K thut vin Phng K thut Cng ty C phn
ng Qung Ngi; y vin
Trng phng Cng ty C phn ng KonTum;
y vin
Pho Phng, Cng ty C phn Bourbon Ty Ninh;
y vin
Nguyn cn b Vin Khoa hc Gio dc Vit Nam;
y vin
III. DANH SCH THNH VIN THAM GIA THM NH
TT
H v tn
ThS. Nguyn Tin Huyn
Ni lm vic
Pho Hiu trng Trng Cao ng Nng nghip Nam
4
TT
H v tn
KS. Mai Nht Hiu
ThS. o Th Hng Lan
KS Nguyn Hu Hn
KS Thi Thanh Tng
KS Lng Vn Chinh
KS Thn Vn Thnh
Ni lm vic
B; Ch tch Hi ng
Gim c Cng ty TNHH Ma ng Ngh An TATE &
LYLE Qu Hp, Ngh An; Pho Ch tch Hi ng
Pho Trng phng, V T chc cn b, B Nng
nghip v Pht trin nng thn; Th ky
Trng phng, Trng Cao ng Lng thc thc
phm; y vin
Trng phng k thut, Nh my ng Ph Phong,
Cng ty C phn ng Qung Ngi; y vin
Cng ty TNHH ng ma Vit Nam-i Loan
Thch Thnh, Thanh Hoa; y vin
Pho Trng phng K thut sn xut, Cng ty C phn
ng Bnh nh; y vin
M T NGH
M S NGH:
Sn xut ng ma l ngh sn xut ra ng saccharose (loi RE, RS, ng th) t

nguyn liu ma cy. Sn phm ng c s dng trc tip cho con ngi, s dng trong
ch bin hoc xut khu. Ngh ny thc hin cc nhim v chnh l: tip nhn v x ly ma,
ly nc ma, lm sch nc ma, c c nc ma, lm sch mt ch, nu ng tr tinh, ly
tm ng tch mt, sy kh, phn loi v ong bao bo qun ng; ng thi co th trc
tip iu hnh v qun ly sn xut, tham gia tu b sa cha thit b sn xut v tham gia qun
ly cht lng sn phm.
Cc thit b v my moc chuyn dng ca ngh bao gm: h thng x ly v p ma, cc
thit b gia nhit, lng, lc bc hi nc ma, thit b lm sch nc ma, mt ch; h thng
ni nu ng, thit b tr tinh, h thng my ly tm tch mt, h thng sy kh ng, ong
bao ng, vv...;
Ngi lm ngh ny thng xuyn lm vic trong iu kin tip xuc vi mi trng co
ting n v nong bc ca my moc thit b hot ng lin tc 3 ca trong ngy, ng thi tip
xuc vi cc loi hoa cht s dng trong qu trnh sn xut v vy i hi phi thao tc cn
thn, vn hnh my v thit b ung quy trnh, tun th quy nh m bo an ton lao ng v
v sinh mi trng sn xut;
Ngi hnh ngh Sn xut ng ma s thc hin nhim v ca ngi cng nhn
cng ngh ng, k thut vin cng ngh ng, t trng sn xut, c cng ti cc phn
xng sn xut ng ca cc nh my sn xut ng ma.
DANH MC CNG VIC

M S NGH: .
TT
M s
cng
vic
A
A1
A2
3
4
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
9
10
11
12
B
B1
B2
B3
B4
13
B5
14
B6
15
B7
16
B8
17
B9
18
B10
19
20
21
22
23
24
C
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
25
C7
26
27
28
C8
C9
C10
Trinh ky nng ngh

Bc Bc Bc Bc Bc
1
2
3
4
5
Cng vic
Tip nhn v x l mia
Cn ma
Phi hp bc d ma v iu phi
ma nhp my
Vn hnh bn la, bn lt
Vn hnh my cht ma
Vn hnh bng chuyn a ma vo
my bm, x
Vn hnh my x ma
Vn hnh bng ti ma x vo
my p
X ly s c thng thng khu tip
nhn v x ly ma
Ly nc mia
Chnh t my p ma
Th nghim p m, p kh
Vn hnh h thng dn p ma
Vn hnh h thng khuch tn ma
Kim tra h thng ly nc ma khi
hot ng
Vn hnh cc bm khu p
Vn hnh h thng ti b nhuyn v
sng lc nc ma
Vn hnh bng ti b v l
iu hnh p ma nng sut ng
u
X ly s c thng thng khu p
ma
Lm sch nc mia
Ha sa vi
Bm sa vi
Chun b H3PO4
Cn nc ma hn hp
Gia vi nc ma
Vn hnh h thng gia nhit
Tho nc ngng ca h thng gia
nhit
t lu hunh
Vn hnh thit b sulfit nc ma
Pha cht tr lng, lc
7
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
TT
M s
cng
vic
29
C11
30
C12
31
32
33
C13
C14
C15
34
C16
35
36
D
D1
D2
37
D3
38
39
40
D4
D5
D6
41
D7
42
43
44
E
E1
E2
E3
45
E4
46
47
F
F1
F2
48
F3
49
F4
50
51
52
F5
G
G1
G2
53
G3
54
55
56
57
58
59
G4
G5
G6
G7
G8
G9
60
G10
61
G11
Trinh ky nng ngh

Bc Bc Bc Bc Bc
1
2
3
4
5
Cng vic
Vn hnh thit b lng nhanh SRI
Vn hnh h thng lng nc ma
lin tc
Chun b b nhuyn
Vn hnh h thng lc lin tc
Thng cn nh k thit b gia nhit
X ly s c thng thng khu lm
sch nc ma
C c nc mia
Gia nhit nc ch trong
Vn hnh h thng bc hi
Tho nc ngng ca h thng bc
hi
Pha hoa cht ty cn
Nu hoa cht ty cn
Thng cn thit b bc hi
X ly s c thng thng khu bc
hi nc ma
Lm sch mt ch
Vn hnh thit b sulfit mt ch
Chun b hoa cht cho lng ni
Vn hnh h thng lng ni
X ly s c thng thng khu lm
sch mt ch
Ha ch ng luyn
Ha ng
Gia vi dch ng
Vn hnh thit b cacbonat hoa
dch ng
Vn hnh thit b lc dch ng
bo ha
Vn hnh h thng trao i ion
Nu ng -Tr tinh
Nghin ng lm bt ging
Xy dng ch nu ng
Tnh ton v kim tra nguyn liu
nu
Tip nhn nguyn liu nu
Nu ng ging
Nu ng non A gin on
Nu ng non B gin on
Nu ng non C gin on
Vn hnh ni nu ng lin tc
Vn hnh cc bm ng non,
ng ging
Vn hnh tr tinh chn khng
8
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
TT
M s
cng
vic
62
63
64
G12
G13
G14
65
G15
H
66
H1
67
H2
68
69
70
H3
H4
H5
71
H6
72
73
74
75
H7
H8
H9
H10
76
H11
77
78
79
80
81
I
I1
I2
I3
I4
I5
82
I6
87
88
J
J1
J2
J3
J4
K
K1
K2
89
K3
90
K4
91
K5
92
K6
93
K7
83
84
85
86
Cng vic
Vn hnh tr tinh nm ngang
Vn hnh tr tinh ng lin tc
Qun ly qu trnh tr tinh
X ly s c thng thng khu nu
ng - tr tinh
Ly tm ng tach mt
Vn hnh thit b phn phi ng
non
Gia nhit nhanh ng non cp
cui
Vn hnh ly tm gin on
Vn hnh ly tm lin tc
Vn hnh cc bm mt khu ly tm
Vn hnh sng rung vn chuyn
ng
Vn hnh vt ti ng
H ng
Hi dung ng
Cn mt cui
X ly s c thng thng khu ly
tm
Sy v phn loi ng
Vn hnh gu ti ng
Vn hnh bng ti ng
Vn hnh qut gio
Vn hnh my sy ng
Vn hnh sng chn ht ng
X ly s c thng thng khu sy
v phn loi ng
ng bao, bo qun ng
ong bao ng
In thng tin ngy, ca sn xut
Nhp kho ng
Bo qun ng trong kho
Qun l sn xut
Lp k hoch sn xut
Sp xp, b tr nhn lc
Hng dn cng nhn vn hnh
my moc thit b v thc hin cc
ch cng ngh trong sn xut
Gim st cc v tr lm vic
Kim tra cc thng s k thut sn
xut
X ly cc vn pht sinh trong ca
sn xut
Ghi nht ky sn xut v giao nhn
9
Trinh ky nng ngh

Bc Bc Bc Bc Bc
1
2
3
4
5
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
TT
M s
cng
vic
94
K8
95
K9
96
K10
97
K11
98
K12
L
99
L1
100
L2
101
L3
102
L4
103
L5
104
L6
105
L7
106
L8
107
L9
M
108
M1
109
M2
110
M3
111
M4
112
M5
N
113
N1
114
N2
Trinh ky nng ngh

Bc Bc Bc Bc Bc
1
2
3
4
5
Cng vic
ca
Xy dng v qun ly cc nh mc
lao ng
Qun ly ti sn, nguyn liu, nhin
liu v sn phm
Duy tr mi quan h vi cc b
phn lin quan
Lp bo co thng k
Phn tch, nh gi, ci tin sn
xut
Bo dng may mc thit bi
Lp k hoch bo dng my moc
thit b
Bo dng my moc thit b khu
tip nhn v x ly ma
ly nc ma
lm sch nc ma
bc hi nc ma
lm sch mt ch
nu ng tr tinh
Bo dng my moc thit b khu ly
tm
sy v phn loi ng
Tham gia qun l cht lng qua
trinh sn xut
Tham gia xy dng cc ch tiu
kinh t k thut
Tham gia xy dng tiu chun c
s ca doanh nghip
Tham gia xy dng nh mc hoa
cht trong cng ngh sn xut
Tham gia nh gi qu trnh v kt
qu sn xut
Tham gia nh gi mi trng lm
vic
m bo an ton lao ng v sinh
cng nghip
Thc hin quy nh trang phc bo
h lao ng
Thc hin quy nh an ton lao
ng v phng chng chy n
10
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
TT
M s
cng
vic
115
N3
116
N4
117
N5
118
N6
Trinh ky nng ngh

Bc Bc Bc Bc Bc
1
2
3
4
5
Cng vic
Tham gia s cu ngi b nn
Thc hin quy nh nc thi, kh
thi, cht thi
Thc hin quy nh an ton v sinh
thc phm
Thc hin quy nh an ton thit b
11
x
x
x
x
(Tng c ng 14 nhi m
)
CHUN THC HIN CNG
vu, 118 cng vi cTIU
VIC
TN CNG VIC: CN MA
M S CNG VIC: A1
I. M T CNG VIC
Cn khi lng ma co trn xe nhp vo nh my. Cc bc cng vic

chnh bao gm: kim tra cn; cn xe ch ma; ghi kt qu cn xe ch ma vo s
lu; cn xe ma sau khi ma c bc d; ghi kt qu cn xe ma sau khi ma
c bc d; tnh ton; ghi kt qu khi lng ma vo s lu.
II. CC TIU CH THC HIN
- Cn c kim tra theo ung quy trnh, sai s ca cn khng vt mc

cho php;
- Xe ch ma trc v sau khi bc d ma c cn chnh xc, m bo
khng cha vt l trn xe;
- Khi lng ma trn xe c tnh chnh xc;
- Kt qu khi lng xe ch ma, xe khng ti v ma c ghi chnh xc
vo s theo di.
III. CC K NNG V KIN THC THIT YU
1. Ky nng
-
Kim tra cn ung quy trnh;

Vn hnh cn thnh tho v an ton;
Quan st v tr xe ma vo bn cn chnh xc;
c chnh xc kt qu hin th cn;
Pht hin kp thi gian di khi cn xe ma;
Tnh ton chnh xc khi lng ma trn xe;
Ghi chp y , chnh xc s liu vo s ghi chp;
Phi hp hiu qu vi b phn kim tra xe ma.
2. Kin thc
- Trnh by c quy trnh kim tra v xc nhn cn;

- M t c quy trnh vn hnh cn;
- Nu c cc quy nh v xe ch ma vo nh my v trng lng mi
ln cn; cc quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh cn.
IV. CC IU KIN THC HIN CNG VIC
- Cn, ti liu hng dn kim tra v vn hnh cn;

- S ghi chp, but, my tnh;
- Xe ch ma.
12
V. TIU CH V CCH THC NH GI K NNG
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cn c kim tra theo ung quy
trnh;
- Sai s ca cn khng vt mc
cho php;
- Thao tc vn hnh cn c thc
hin thnh tho, an ton;
-
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
i chiu vi quy trnh kim tra cn
i chiu vi thng s k thut ca
cn ma
i chiu vi quy trnh vn hnh
cn
Xe ch ma trc v sau khi bc Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
d ma c cn chnh xc;
v s liu hin th trn cn
Xe m bo khng cha vt l;
Kim tra xe ma trc v sau khi
cn
Khi lng ma trn xe c tnh Kim tra s ghi chp
chnh xc;
Kt qu khi lng xe ch ma, Kim tra s ghi chp
xe khng ti v ma c ghi
chnh xc vo s theo di;
13
TIU CHUN THC HIN CNG VIC

TN CNG VIC: PHI HP BC D MA V IU PHI MA
NHP MY
M S CNG VIC: A2
I. M T CNG VIC
Kt hp bc d ma vi li cu v iu phi ma nhp my vi cng nhn

vn hnh bn la, bn lt giup ma c cu v nhp my t yu cu. Cc bc
cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra cp cht ma; moc cp vo bo ma; kim tra
cc chng ngi vt trong vng hot ng ca cu; ra hiu cho li cu a ma
n v tr bn lt; xoay chnh bo ma; g cp; moc cp vo v tr moc cp trn
sn; ra hiu cho cng nhn vn hnh bn lt.
- Cp m bo s lng v an ton quy nh;

- Cc chng ngi vt c pht hin v x ly kp thi;
- Hiu lnh nhp ma c li cu v cng nhn vn hnh bn lt nhn
kp thi, chnh xc;
- Bo ma c xoay chnh cho thng hng i ca ma trn bng ti;
- Cp c tho g v moc thnh tho, ung v tr quy nh;
- Vic phi hp bc d ma v iu phi ma nhp my c thc hin
nhanh chong, kp thi v m bo an ton lao ng.
1. Ky nng
Quan st v pht hin kp thi nhng bt thng ca cp;
Pht hin v x ly nhanh tn hiu, cc chng ngi vt xut hin trong
vng hot ng ca cu;
Nhn lnh kp thi;
Phi hp nhanh chong v kp thi vi b phn cu, vn hnh bn la
bn lt;
Xoay chnh bo ma ung hng quy nh;
Tho v moc cp thnh tho.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c quy trnh kim tra cp cht ma, quy nh v cp cht
ma;
Nu c nhng du hiu h hng ca cp, cc quy nh v tho v
moc cp, cc bin php x ly khi co cc chng ngi vt trn sn ma,
phng thc nhn lnh v cch pht tn hiu; quy tc an ton lao ng
khi bc d v iu phi ma;
M t c hng di chuyn ca ma trn bng ti;
14
Cp bo ma;
Vt dng pht tn hiu;
Bo ma;
Ti liu v bc d ma v iu phi ma nhp my.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cp m bo s lng v an
ton quy nh;
Cp c moc vo bo ma ung
quy nh, an ton ngay sau khi
nhn lnh iu hnh moc cp;
Cc chng ngi vt c pht
hin nhanh chong v x ly kp
thi;
Hiu lnh nhp ma c li cu
v cng nhn vn hnh bn lt
nhn kp thi, chnh xc;
Bo ma c xoay chnh cho
thng hng i ca ma trn
bng ti;
Cp c tho g v moc thnh
tho, ung v tr quy nh;
Vic phi hp bc d ma v
iu phi ma nhp my c
thc hin nhanh chong, kp thi
v m bo an ton lao ng;
15
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra s lng v an ton ca
cc si cp
kim tra cp sau khi moc vo bo ma
kim tra sn ma
Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
Kim tra hng di chuyn ca bo ma
Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin v

kim tra cp sau khi moc

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH BN LA, BN LT
M S CNG VIC: A3
I. M T CNG VIC
Tip nhn bo ma vo bn la, bn lt v iu ha ma vo bng chuyn

ma mt cch lin tc. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra bn la, bn
lt; khi ng bn la, bn lt; theo di hot ng ca bn la, bn lt; ngng
my; v sinh bn la, bn lt.
- Cng vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi vn hnh;

- Cc bc khi ng bn la, bn lt c thc hin ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh v m bo an ton lao ng;
- Lng ma c a vo bng chuyn lin tc v u n;
- Bn la, bn lt c ngng hot ng ung trnh t quy nh v ung
luc;
- Cc s c thng thng c pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thi;
- Bn la, bn lt v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b vn hnh ung yu cu
theo ti liu hng dn;
Vn hnh bn la, bn lt thnh tho, ung quy trnh, m bo an ton
lao ng;
Pht hin nhanh tn hiu, s c v nhn lnh kp thi;
X ly kp thi cc s c thng thng;
Phi hp trong cng vic vi b phn lin quan kp thi;
V sinh sch s bn la, bn lt v khu vc xung quanh.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cc bc kim tra, quy trnh vn hnh bn la, bn lt;
M t c cu to v quy trnh v sinh bn la, bn lt;
Nu c nguyn tc hot ng ca bn la, bn lt; nguyn nhn v
bin php x ly s c thng thng; quy tc an ton k thut khi vn
hnh; cc du hiu nhn bit tn hiu v lnh.
- Bn la, bn lt, hp in, hp cng tc iu khin;

- Du m; ma cy;
- Ti liu hng dn kim tra, vn hnh bn la bn lt, v sinh bn la
bn lt.
16
Tiu chi anh gia

Cng vic kim tra c thc
hin y (khng co vt l,
chng ngi vt, du m bi
trn y , xch ti, dy curoa
khng b t, b n) trc khi
vn hnh;
Bn la, bn lt c khi ng
ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh v m bo an ton lao
ng;
Lng ma c a vo bng
chuyn lin tc v u n;
Bn la, bn lt c ngng
hot ng ung trnh t quy
nh v ung luc;
Cc s c thng thng (nghn
dao bm, ma chn vo bnh ca
bng chuyn, t xch ti, dy
curoa b chn, dy cp vng
vo my...) c pht hin
nhanh v x ly kp thi; S c
c bo kp thi cho t trng
(nu cn);
Bn la, bn lt v khu vc
xung quanh phi c v sinh
sch s, m bo yu cu;
Vic phi hp trong vn hnh
c thc hin kp thi.
17
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu hng dn kim tra

i chiu ti liu HDVH
Kim tra lu lng ma vo bng

chuyn, i chiu ti liu HDVH
i chiu ti liu HDVH
Theo di v pht vn trc tip ngi
thc hin
Kim tra thc t

thc hin

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH MY CHT MA
M S CNG VIC: A4
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh my cht ma thnh tng mnh va nh, va ngn v san ma

thnh lp dy cht ch v ng u. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim
tra my cht ma; khi ng my; theo di my cht ma hot ng; ngng my;
v sinh my.

- Cc bc khi ng my cht ma c thc hin ung quy trnh, thi
- Tc ng c n nh v khng thay i;
- Ma c cht nh theo quy nh v c san u khi vo bng ti;
- My cht ma c ngng hot ng ung trnh t quy nh v ung luc;
- Khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch v rc vi st khun ung quy
nh.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
Vn hnh my cht ma thnh tho, ung quy trnh, m bo an ton lao
ng;
Phi hp trong cng vic vi b phn lin quan kp thi, hiu qu;
V sinh sch s khu vc xung quanh;
Rc vi st khun ung quy nh.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cc bc kim tra, quy trnh vn hnh my cht ma;
M t c cu to, quy trnh v sinh my cht ma;
Nu c nguyn tc hot ng ca my cht ma; nguyn nhn v bin
php x ly s c thng thng; quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh;
quy nh rc vi st khun;
Trnh by c s nh hng ca vi khun n hiu sut thu hi ng,
y nghia ca vic x ly ma trc khi p.
18
- My cht ma, hp in, hp cng tc iu khin;

- Du m, nc lm mt, vi bt;
- Ti liu HDVH my cht ma, quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh;
Quy nh v vic v sinh my v phng php st khun bng vi.
Tiu chi anh gia

hin y (khng co vt l,
bulon chn , du m, nc
lm mt) trc khi vn hnh;
My cht ma c khi ng
nh, ung trnh t cc my cht
cch nhau 2-3 phut v m bo
an ton lao ng;
Tc ng c n nh v
khng thay i;
Ma c cht nh theo quy
nh v c san u trn bng
ti;
My cht ma c ngng hot
ng ung trnh t quy nh v
ung luc;
Cc s c thng thng (gy
li dao, cp b qun trong trc
dao, gi trc b nong,...)
c pht hin nhanh v x ly
kp thi; S c c bo kp
thi cho t trng (nu cn);
Khu vc xung quanh phi c
v sinh sch s;
Vi c st khun ung quy
nh;
Vic phi hp trong vn hnh
c thc hin kp thi.
19
Cach thc anh gia


i chiu ti liu HDVH
Kim tra vn tc my cht, i chiu

ti liu HDVH
Kim tra ma ra khi my cht v ma
trn bng ti
i chiu ti liu HDVH
thc hin
Kim tra khu vc xung quanh

pht vn

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH BNG CHUYN A MA VO
MY BM, X
M S CNG VIC: A5
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh bng chuyn chuyn ma sau khi ra khi bn la, bn lt a vo

my bm x. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra bng chuyn a ma
vo my bm x; khi ng; theo di bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x
hot ng; ngng my; v sinh my.

- Cc bc khi ng c thc hin ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh
v m bo an ton lao ng;
- Bng chuyn hot ng ph hp vi nng sut p;
- Bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x c ngng hot ng ung
trnh t quy nh v ung luc;
- Bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x, khu vc xung quanh c v
sinh sch v rc vi st khun ung quy nh.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
Vn hnh bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x thnh tho, ung quy
trnh, m bo an ton lao ng;
V sinh sch s bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x v khu vc xung
quanh;
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cc bc kim tra, quy trnh vn hnh bng chuyn a
ma vo my bm x;
M t c cu to v quy trnh v sinh bng chuyn a ma vo my
bm x;
Nu c nguyn tc hot ng ca bng chuyn a ma vo my bm
x; nguyn nhn v bin php x ly s c thng thng; quy tc an ton
20
k thut khi vn hnh; quy nh rc vi st khun;

- Trnh by c s nh hng ca vi khun n hiu sut thu hi ng,
nng sut p thc t ca nh my.
- Bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x, hp in, hp cng tc iu

khin, my bm x;
- Du m, vi bt, nc lm mt;
- Bng ghi nng sut p thc t ca nh my;
- Ti liu HDVH bng chuyn a ma vo my bm x, quy tc an ton
k thut khi vn hnh; Quy nh v vic v sinh my v phng php st
khun bng vi.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra c thc hin
y trc khi vn hnh;
- Cc bc khi ng c thc
hin ung quy trnh, ngay sau khi
co lnh v m bo an ton lao
ng;
- Bng chuyn hot ng ph hp
vi nng sut p;
- Lng ma trn bng chuyn phi
ph hp dng in (A) ca ng
c v nng sut p thc t;
- Bng chuyn a ma vo my
bm x c ngng hot ng
ung trnh t quy nh, ung luc,
m bo bng chuyn a ma vo
my bm x khng cn sot ma;
- Cc s c thng thng (b hng
bulon thanh ngang, hng mc xch
ti, gy thanh ngang, my bm x
b nghn,...) c pht hin nhanh
v x ly kp thi; S c c bo
kp thi cho t trng (nu cn);
- Bng chuyn a ma vo my
bm x, khu vc xung quanh c
v sinh sch s;
- Vi c st khun ung quy
nh;
21
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH

i chiu ti liu HDVH, bng ghi
nng sut p thc t ca nh my
Kim tra dy ca lp ma trn
bng chuyn, i chiu bng ghi
nng sut p thc t ca nh my
i chiu ti liu HDVH, kim tra
bng chuyn

thc hin
Kim tra bng chuyn a ma vo

my bm x, khu vc xung quanh
i chiu ti liu hng dn st
Tiu chi anh gia
Cach thc anh gia

khun bng vi
- Vic phi hp trong vn hnh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
c thc hin kp thi.
22

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH MY X MA
M S CNG VIC: A6
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh my x ma x nt ma v nh cho ma ti ra. Cc bc cng

vic chnh bao gm: kim tra my x ma; khi ng my x ma; theo di my
x hot ng; ngng my; v sinh my x ma.

- My x ma c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh v m
bo an ton lao ng;
- Ma sau khi ra khi my x phi t ti theo yu cu;
- My x ma c ngng hot ng ung trnh t quy nh v ung luc;
- My x ma, khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch v rc vi st
khun ung quy nh.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
Vn hnh my x ma thnh tho, ung quy trnh, m bo an ton lao
ng;
V sinh sch s my x ma v khu vc xung quanh;
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cc bc kim tra, quy trnh vn hnh my x ma;
M t c cu to v quy trnh v sinh my x ma;
Nu c nguyn tc hot ng ca my x ma; nguyn nhn v bin
Trnh by c s nh hng ca vi khun n hiu sut thu hi ng,
y nghia ca vic x ly ma trc khi p.
- My x ma, hp in, hp cng tc iu khin;

- Turbin/ ng c in;
23
- Du m, vi bt, nc lm mt;
- Ti liu HDVH my x ma, quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh; Quy
nh v vic v sinh my v phng php st khun bng vi.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra c thc
hin y trc khi vn hnh;
- Cc bc khi ng c thc
hin ngay sau khi co lnh, ung
quy trnh v m bo an ton
lao ng;
- Ma sau khi ra khi my x phi
m bo ti theo yu cu;
-
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH

kim tra x ti ca ma, i chiu
ti liu HDVH
My x ma c ngng hot Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ng ung trnh t quy nh v i chiu ti liu HDVH, kim tra
ung luc, m bo khng cn my x
ma trong my;
T Turbine hoc t pht in Kim tra xc nhn thng tin t t
nhn c thng bo ngay sau Turbine hoc t pht in
khi co thng bo ngng my;
Cc s c thng thng (gy Theo di v pht vn trc tip ngi
li bua, ma, vt l mc r thc hin
bua, gi trc b nong,..) c
pht hin nhanh v x ly kp
thi; S c c bo kp thi
cho t trng (nu cn);
My x ma v khu vc xung Kim tra my x ma v khu vc
quanh phi c v sinh sch xung quanh
s;
Vi c st khun ung quy Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
nh;
khun bng vi
Vic phi hp trong vn hnh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
c thc hin kp thi.
24

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH BNG TI MA X VO MY
P
M S CNG VIC: A7
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh bng ti chuyn ma t my x n my p n nh. Cc bc

cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra bng ti ma x vo my p; khi ng
bng ti ma x vo my p; theo di bng ti ma x vo my p hot
ng; ngng my; v sinh my.

- Bng ti ma x vo my p c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi
- Lng ma vo my p n nh ph hp vi nng sut p v khng gy
nghn trc p;
- Bng ti ma x vo my p c ngng hot ng ung trnh t quy
nh v ung luc;
- Cc s c thng thng c pht hin v x ly kp thi;
- Bng ti ma x vo my p, khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch
v rc vi st khun ung quy nh.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
Vn hnh bng ti thnh tho, ung quy trnh, m bo an ton lao
ng;
V sinh sch s bng chuyn a ma vo my p v khu vc xung
quanh;
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cc bc kim tra, quy trnh vn hnh bng ti ma;
M t c cu to v quy trnh v sinh bng ti ma;
Nu c nguyn tc hot ng ca bng ti ma; nguyn nhn v bin
quy nh rc vi st khun;
25
- Trnh by c s nh hng ca vi khun n hiu sut thu hi ng,

nng sut p thc t ca nh my.
- Bng ti ma x vo my p, hp in, hp cng tc iu khin, my

p; bng ghi nng sut p thc t ca nh my;
- Du m, vi bt;
- Ti liu HDVH bng ti ma x vo my p, quy tc an ton k thut
khi vn hnh; Quy nh v vic v sinh my v phng php st khun
bng vi.
Tiu chi anh gia

hin y trc khi vn hnh;
Bng ti ma x vo my p
c khi ng ung quy trnh,
thi im quy nh v m bo
an ton lao ng;
Lng ma vo my p n nh
ph hp vi nng sut p v
khng gy nghn trc p;
Bng ti ma x vo my p
c ngng hot ng ngay sau
khi nhn c lnh v ung quy
trnh;
Cc s c thng thng (bng
ti cao su b lch khi hot ng,
nghn trc,...) c pht hin
nhanh v x ly kp thi;
S c c bo kp thi cho t
trng (nu cn);
Bng ti ma, khu vc xung
quanh c v sinh sch s;
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH

i chiu ti liu HDVH
i chiu ti liu HDVH

thc hin

Kim tra bng ti ma, khu vc xung
quanh
- Vi c st khun ung quy Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,

nh;
khun bng vi
- Vic phi hp trong vn hnh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
c thc hin kp thi.
26

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU TIP
NHN V X L MA
M S CNG VIC: A8
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu tip nhn v x ly ma nhm h tr cho vic

sn xut c duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut trong khu.
Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s
c; tham gia x ly cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.
- Vic phn loi s c c thc hin theo ung quy inh;

- i tng tham gia x ly s c c chn la hp ly;
- Cc bin php x ly s c c a ra trn c s nh gi trnh trng ca
s c;
- S c cng ngh, thit b c x ly t yu cu;
- Vic phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan x ly cc s c thit b cht ch;
- Tnh trng s c v bin php x ly c ghi chp li y v chnh
xc.
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu tip nhn v x ly ma;
Thc hin tt cc hng dn ch o ca cp trn;
Phn tch tnh hnh, chn la ngun lc tham gia v a ra c phng
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc s c thit b nh: t xch ti, dy curoa b chn, dy cp
vng vo my; gy li dao, cp b qun trong trc, gy li bua; ma,
vt l mc r bua; hng bulon thanh ngang, hng mc xch ti, gy
thanh ngang; gy thanh co, t xch ti, ma b n ui bng ti; gy
dao v t bulon my ct, ...;
Ghi chp chnh xc, y thng tin;
Phi hp vi ng nghip hiu qu.
2. Kin thc
Xc nh ung nhim v, trch nhim ca cc b phn, n v trong
nh my, phn xng;
Vn dng c kinh nghim lm vic v kinh nghim thc t ti khu
tip nhn v x ly ma trong nh gi tnh hnh s c v trong vic x
ly s c;
Nu c tnh nng k thut ca tng loi thit b, my moc trong khu;
Gii thch c bin php an ton p dng cho cc tng my, thit b
27
trong khu;
- Phn tch c nguyn nhn gy ra s c v nu cc bin php x ly s
c thit b khu tip nhn v x ly ma;
- Vn dng c cc hng dn khc phc cc s c do mt in, thiu
hi, thiu nc;
- Nu c cch ghi chp s liu, tnh trng s c v bin php x ly.
Ti liu v thit b, my moc; ti liu v gii php x ly s c thit b;

Cc dng c x ly s c;
Cc ph tng thay th cn thit;
Ti liu v gii php x ly s c cng ngh;
Biu mu in sn, cc bo co v tnh trng cng ngh ang thc hin;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Nguyn nhn gy ra s c c xc
nh r rng chnh xc: do con ngi,
do my moc thit b, do iu kin
thc hin: hi, in, nc, vt liu
;
i tng tham gia x ly s c co
kinh nghim v thit b khu tip nhn
v x ly ma, thnh phn cn
thit;
Cc bin php x ly s c c a
ra trn c s nh gi trnh trng ca
s c:
+ Cc yu cu k thut ca my moc,
thit b c m bo;
+ Cc dng c, ph tng v nhn lc
khc phc s c c chun b
cn c trn tnh trng s c ;
+ Bin php x ly ph hp vi tnh
hnh thc t, hiu qu, nhanh chong;
S c cng ngh c x ly ph hp
vi cc quy nh a ra m bo
t ch tiu k thut ban hnh;
S c thit b (t xch ti, dy curoa
b chn, dy cp vng vo my; gy
li dao, cp b qun trong trc, gy
28
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra di hnh thc thi vit
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn
Kim tra thc t v pht vn


Kim tra thc t, i chiu vi
quy nh v pht vn
Quan st, theo di trc tip
ngi thc hin v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

li bua; ma, vt l mc r bua;
hng bulon thanh ngang, hng mc
xch ti, gy thanh ngang; gy thanh
co, t xch ti, ma b n ui
bng ti; gy dao v t bulon my
ct, ...) c x ly t yu cu;
- Vic phi hp vi cc b phn lin
quan x ly cc s c thit b cht
ch;
- Tnh trng s c v bin php x ly
c ghi chp li y v chnh
xc;
- Phiu ghi phi c lu gi ung
quy nh.
29
Cach thc anh gia
Vn p
Kim tra h s ghi chp v pht

vn
Quan st, theo di v pht vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: CHNH T MY P
M S CNG VIC: B1
I. M T CNG VIC
n nh nhng v tr thch hp nht ca cc trc p v lc y my p

hot ng t nng sut p v hiu sut p. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
kim tra k hoch chnh t my p; nh gi tnh trng hot ng ca my p;
iu chnh ming p; iu chnh v tr lc y; nh gi kt qu chnh t; ghi
chp cc tr s chnh t.
- Cc quy nh v chnh t my p c tun th nghim;

- Danh mc, nhn lc v dng c, thit b phc v chnh t my p theo
ung yu cu;
- Tnh trng hot ng ca my p c phn tch, nh gi chun xc v
c ghi chp y ;
- Vic o c cc ming p, ming lc y, chiu cao t lc cao got,
h ui c thc hin chnh xc, thnh tho;
- Cc ming p, ming lc y, chiu cao t lc cao got, h ui
c tnh ton theo ung cng thc, chnh xc, thnh tho;
- Ming p, v tr t lc c iu chnh ung theo kt qu tnh;
- Kt qu phn tch m b, Pol b, hiu sut p, nng sut p c nh
gi chnh xc;
- Cc kt qu iu chnh ming p, v tr lc y c ghi chp y ,
chnh xc.
1. Ky nng
Chun b y v chnh xc danh mc, nhn lc v dng c, thit b
phc v chnh t my p;
Phn tch, nh gi chnh xc tnh trng hot ng ca my p;
o c ming p, ming lc y, chiu cao t lc cao got, h
ui chnh xc v thnh tho;
p dng c phng php tnh ming p; ming lc y; chiu cao
lc y; cao got; h ui vo vic tnh ton chnh t my p
thnh tho v chnh xc;
Thc hin tra bng Farrel chnh xc, thnh tho;
Ghi kt qu vo s ghi chp y , chnh xc.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cc quy nh v cc ni dung ca k hoch v chnh t
my p; quy nh v m b, Pol b, hiu sut p, nng sut p;
30
- Nu c phng php o ming p vo, ra co ti v khng ti; phng

php tnh ming lc y, chiu cao t lc, cao got, h ui;
phng php tra bng Farrel; cng thc tnh cc loi ming p, ming
lc y, chiu cao t lc, cao got, h ui;
- Trnh by c phng php tnh ming p vo ra co ti v khng ti,
ming lc y, chiu cao t lc cao got, h ui;
- Phn tch c y nghia ca vic nng cao nng sut v hiu sut p.
Bng hng dn v quy nh chnh t my p;

Danh mc vt t, ph tng, nhn lc;
Dng c o; cc b che p; trc gi;
Bng kt qu phn tch; bng thng s;
S ghi; bng Farrel; bng quy nh nng sut p v hiu sut p;
Bng hng dn v quy nh chnh t my p; phng php o ming
p, ming lc y, chiu cao t lc cao got, h ui; phng
php tnh ming p, ming lc y, chiu cao t lc cao got,
h ui.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Cc quy nh v chnh t my Theo di, pht vn, i chiu bng
p c tun th nghim;
hng dn v quy nh chnh t my
p.
- Danh mc, nhn lc v dng c, Kim tra thc t, pht vn trc tip
thit b phc v chnh t my
p theo ung yu cu;
- Tnh trng hot ng ca my Pht vn; kim tra s ghi chp
p c phn tch, nh gi
chun xc v c ghi chp
chnh xc, y ;
- Vic o c ming p vo, ra co Theo di trc tip ngi thc hin,
ti v khng ti c thc hin i chiu bng hng dn phng
chnh xc, thnh tho;
php o
- Vic o c ming lc y, Theo di trc tip ngi thc hin,
chiu cao t lc cao got, i chiu bng hng dn phng
h ui c thc hin chnh php o
xc, thnh tho;
- Ming p vo, ra co ti v Kim tra kt qu, pht vn, i chiu
khng ti c tnh ton chnh bng hng dn phng php tnh
xc theo ung cng thc;
cc loi ming p
- Ming lc y, chiu cao t Kim tra kt qu, pht vn, i chiu
lc cao got, h ui bng hng dn phng php tnh
31
Tiu chi anh gia

c tnh ton chnh xc theo
ung cng thc;
Ming p, v tr t lc c
iu chnh ung theo kt qu
tnh;
Kt qu phn tch m b, Pol b,
hiu sut p, nng sut p c
nh gi chnh xc;
Cc kt qu iu chnh ming
p, v tr lc y c ghi chp
y , chnh xc;
Vic phi hp trong cng vic
c thc hin kp thi hiu
qu.
32
Cach thc anh gia

ming lc y, chiu cao t lc
cao got, h ui
Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin, v
i chiu vi bng hng dn v quy
nh chnh t my p
Pht vn trc tip
Theo di v kim tra s ghi chp

TN CNG VIC: TH NGHIM P M, P KH
M S CNG VIC: B2
I. M T CNG VIC
Kim tra hot ng h thng dn p trong iu kin co hoc khng tra thm
nc thm thu. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: v sinh h thng dn p;
tra thm nc thm thu (nu th nghim p m); th nghim (chy my p);
thu thp s liu; tnh ton hiu sut p, t l nc p trc v sau trc, thnh
phn x ca b; iu chnh ca np, ca thot, p lc du...; phn tch kt qu
th nghim; ghi chp.
- H thng dn p c v sinh sch s, ung quy nh v st khun bng

vi ung cch;
- Lng nc thm thu s dng , m bo trng n ca b t
yu cu;
- My p chy ng u, n nh, khng b tc nghn;
- S liu (tc quay ca cc my p, p lc du, ln ca ca np,
thot v nng ca trc p nh) c thu thp chnh xc v ghi chp
y ;
- Hiu sut p, t l nc p trc v sau trc, thnh phn x ca b c
tnh chnh xc;
- Ca np, ca thot, p lc du,... c iu chnh sao cho nng sut p,
hiu sut p t yu cu;
- Kt qu th nghim c ghi chp v phn tch chnh xc.
1. Ky nng
V sinh, st khun dn p thnh tho, ung quy nh;
Vn hnh my p; bm nc thm thu thnh tho;
iu chnh p lc nn trc nh thnh tho;
Phn tch, nh gi chnh xc cc cc s liu thu thp c;
Tnh ton hiu sut p, t l nc p trc v sau trc, ... chnh xc;
Ghi chp s liu y , chun xc, trung thc.
2. Kin thc
M t c quy trnh v sinh, st khun dn p, quy trnh vn hnh bm
nc thm thu;
Trnh by c yu cu v trng n ca b, s nh hng ca vi
khun n hiu sut thu hi ng; cc yu t nh hng n nng sut
33
p, hiu sut p;
- Nu c quy tc an ton lao ng khi vn hnh bm, my p; y nghia
ca vic tnh hiu sut p, t l nc p trc v sau trc, thnh phn x
ca b;
- Phn tch c cc ch tiu thng s trong bng s liu.
- H thng dn p; vi bt; vi bt;

- Ti liu hng dn v sinh dn p; vn hnh bm nc thm thu; vn
hnh my p;
- Bng quy nh nng sut p, hiu sut p, Pol, m b
- S ghi; bng s liu; my tnh; but; s tay k thut.
Tiu chi anh gia

H thng dn p c v sinh
sch s, ung quy nh v st
khun bng vi ung cch;
Lng nc thm thu s dng
m bo trng n ca b
t yu cu;
Bm nc thm thu c vn
hnh ung quy trnh;
My p c vn hnh v iu
chnh m bo Pol b, m b t
yu cu; nng sut p t ch
tiu quy nh ca nh my; my
chy ng u, n nh v
khng b tc nghn;
S liu (tc quay ca cc
my p, p lc du, ln ca
ca np, thot v nng ca
trc p nh) c thu thp
chnh xc v ghi chp y ;
Nc lm ngui trc v cc
loi nc khc khng c ln
vo nc p, b ma;
Nc thm thu hay nc ma
hn hp khng c ln vo b
khi ly mu b ma;
Hiu sut p, t l nc p
trc v sau trc, thnh phn x
ca b c tnh chnh xc;
34
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra trng n ca b v

lng nc thm thu
i chiu ti liu HDVH bm
i chiu ti liu HDVH my p;
bng quy nh nng sut p, Pol, m
b
Kim tra s ghi chp v pht vn trc

tip
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra kt qu tnh, pht vn trc

tip
Tiu chi anh gia

Ca np, ca thot, p lc
du,... c iu chnh sao cho
nng sut p, hiu sut p t
yu cu;
Kt qu th nghim c phn
tch, nh gi chnh xc;
Cc kt qu th nghim c
ghi chp y , chnh xc;
c thc hin kp thi.
35
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra kt qu phn tch, i chiu
bng quy nh nng sut p, hiu sut
p
Pht vn trc tip
Kim tra s ghi chp v pht vn

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG DN P MA
M S CNG VIC: B3
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh cc my moc, thit b trong h thng dn p ma nhm ly nc

ma ra khi cy ma sao cho m bo nng sut p v hiu sut p theo yu cu
ca nh my. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi khi ng
h thng p; vn hnh cc thit b lin quan; khi ng h thng dn p; theo di
khi khi ng h thng p; ngng h thng dn p; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi khi ng h thng dn p c thc hin
y ;
- My p c khi ng theo ung quy trnh, quy nh;
- Nam chm in hut st; bm nc ti, nc thm thu; bng chuyn
ma; dao cht; my x ma; b ly kt bng chuyn trung gian c vn
hnh ung quy trnh;
- Nng sut p, hiu sut p t yu cu;
- H thng dn p c ngng hot ng theo ung trnh t v thi im
quy nh;
- H thng dn p, khu vc xung quanh c dit khun nh k v v
sinh ton din ung quy trnh, quy nh.
1. Ky nng
Chun b nhn lc, dng c vn hnh h thng dn p y ;
theo ti liu hng dn;
Vn hnh my p, bm nc thm thu, bm p lc du nn thy p, b
ly kt bng chuyn trung gian, cc bng chuyn, my hut st, dao cht,
my x thnh tho, m bo an ton lao ng;
iu chnh p lc nn trc nh, tc turbin p, lu lng ma cp vo
my p thnh tho v chun xc;
Pht hin v x ly nhanh cc s c thng thng;
Ngng h thng p ung quy trnh v kp thi;
V sinh; dit khun bng nc nong, hi nc, vi bt ung quy nh.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c vai tr, chc nng ca my, thit b trong h thng dn
p;
Xc nh r nhim v ca tng cng v trn dy chuyn ly nc ma;
Vn dng ung quy tc an ton lao ng khi vn hnh h thng p;
36
- Trnh by c cc bc kim tra h thng dn p trc khi vn hnh;

quy trnh khi ng h thng p; quy trnh dit khun bng nc nong,
hi nc, vi;
- M t c quy trnh vn hnh nam chm in hut st, vn hnh b ly
kt bng chuyn trung gian, vn hnh cc bng chuyn, dao cht, my
p;
- Phn tch c cc s c thng thng xy ra khi p ma v bin php
x ly s c;
- Gii thch c nh hng ca vi sinh vt n hiu sut thu hi ng;
- Phn tch c cc yu t nh hng n nng sut v hiu sut p.
S theo di cng nhn khu p;

H thng dn p, Turbin p, bm;
Cc dng c c kh cm tay;
Hp iu khin, ng h p lc, b ly kt, bng chuyn trung gian;
Bng hng dn s dng, vn hnh turbin p/ ng c in; bng quy
nh v nng sut p, hiu sut p, Pol, m b, nc thm thu, p sut
thy tinh, vn tc my p;
- Chi, khn, nc nong, u xt p lc, vi bt;
- Ti liu HDVH h thng dn p; v sinh h thng dn p.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra trc khi khi
ng h thng dn p c thc
hin y :
+ Cng nhn vn hnh tng cng
v hin din y ;
+ Cc dng c c kh cm tay y
;
+ H thng dn p c kim tra
y , t yu cu quy nh;
- My p c khi ng theo ung
quy trnh, quy nh:
+ My p chy khng ti ung quy
trnh, thi gian quy nh;
+ Ma x ly c cung cp lng
va phi sau khi thc hin chy
khng ti;
+ p sut thy tinh c iu
37
Cach thc anh gia
Kim tra thc t, i chiu danh

sch cng nhn khu p
Kim tra thc t, i chiu ti liu
HDVH h thng dn p
Kim tra h thng dn p, i
chiu ti liu HDVH h thng dn
p
Theo di ngi thc hin, i

chiu ti liu HDVH my p
Theo di ma cp vo my p, i
chiu ti liu HDVH my p
Kim tra, i chiu ti liu HDVH
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
chnh mc ph hp vi cng my p
sut p, tc vng quay ti thiu
thi im bt u mang ti;
- Nam chm in hut st; bm nc
ti, nc thm thu; bng chuyn
ma; dao cht; my x ma; b ly
kt bng chuyn trung gian c
vn hnh ung quy trnh:
+ Nam chm in hut st c vn Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
hnh ung quy trnh;
i chiu ti liu HDVH nam chm
in hut st
+ Cc bm nc ti, nc thm Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
thu c vn hnh ung quy i chiu ti liu HDVH bm
trnh;
+ Bng chuyn ma; dao cht; my Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
x ma c vn hnh ung quy i chiu ti liu HDVH bng
trnh;
chuyn ma, dao cht, my x ma
+ Cc b ly kt bng chuyn trung Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
gian c tch ri chuyn ng i chiu ti liu HDVH b ly kt
vi trc p ung thi im quy bng chuyn trung gian
nh;
- H thng dn p hot ng m
bo nng sut p, hiu sut p t
yu cu quy nh:
+ p sut thy tinh c gi Kim tra p sut thy tinh
mc quy nh;
+ Tc turbin/ ng c in Kim tra, i chiu bng quy nh
c tng t nng sut p yu v nng sut p
cu;
+ Nc thm thu c khng ch Kim tra, i chiu bng quy nh
ph hp vi quy nh;
v nc thm thu
+ Pol, m b t yu cu quy nh; Kim tra, i chiu bng quy nh
v Pol, m b
+ Cc s c (nghn my, ting ku Quan st v pht vn trc tip
l, gi trc b nong,...) c
pht hin v x ly kp thi;
- H thng dn p c ngng hot Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ng theo ung trnh t v thi i chiu ti liu HDVH h thng
im quy nh;
dn p
- Ma ra khi dn p hon ton khi Quan st dn p
ngng my;
38
Tiu chi anh gia

- Nc ma trong cc thng cha
c bm i ht khi ngng my;
- H thng dn p, khu vc xung
quanh c dit khun nh k, v
sinh ton din ung quy trnh v
quy nh:
+ Phm vi quanh my p c ra
sch mi ca 2 ln bng nc nong
700C
+ Hi nc p lc 6kg/cm2 c
xt khong 2-3 phut vo cc khe,
goc trong my mi ca 4 ln
+ B ma khng cn sot trong
my, bng ti b p li;
+ H thng dn p c v sinh
theo ung quy trnh v sch s;
+ Vi chng khun c s dng
ung cch;
- Vic phi hp trong cng vic
c thc hin kp thi.
39
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thng cha nc ma
Kim tra my p, bng ti b p li

Kim tra v pht vn
Kim tra cc v tr st khun

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG KHUCH TN MA
M S CNG VIC: B4
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh my, thit b trong h thng khuch tn ma nhm trch ly ng

ra khi ma t hiu sut ly nc ma v m bo nc ch t ch tiu yu cu.
Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi khi ng h thng
khuch tn; vn hnh thit b x ly ma; gia nhit my khuch tn; khi ng
khng ti my khuch tn; tip nhn ma vo my khuch tn; vn hnh my p;
khi ng bm nc p vt; khi ng h thng ra li, bm nc ra, nc
nhiu; ci t lu lng nc thm thu; khi ng gia vi my khuch tn;
khi ng lc nc ch trch; theo di h thng khuch tn hot ng; ngng h
thng khuch tn; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi khi ng h thng khuch tn c thc
hin y ;
- Thit b x ly ma c vn hnh ung quy trnh, m bo ma t
ti theo yu cu;
- My khuch tn c gia nhit t nhit quy nh;
- Cc bc khi ng my khuch tn khng ti ung quy trnh;
- My khuch tn c vn hnh ung quy trnh, m bo lp ma bng
phng v t chiu cao theo yu cu;
- My p c vn hnh ung quy trnh, m bo Pol, m b t yu cu;
- Bm nc p vt, bm nc ra, nc nhiu c khi ng ung quy
trnh;
- H thng ra li c vn hnh ung quy trnh;
- Lu lng nc thm thu tng ng lu lng ma, m bo Bx nc
ch trch t yu cu;
- Gia vi my khuch tn c vn hnh ung quy trnh, m bo pH
nc ch khuch tn t yu cu;
- Thit b lc nc ch trch c khi ng ung quy trnh;
- Cc thit b c vn hnh m bo an ton lao ng;
- Cc s c c pht hin v x ly kp thi;
- H thng khuch tn c ngng hot ng theo ung quy trnh;
- H thng khuch tn, khu vc xung quanh c v sinh y , sch s.
1. Ky nng
- Chun b nhn lc, dng c vn hnh h thng khuch tn y ;
40
- Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b vn hnh ung yu cu

theo ti liu hng dn;
- Vn hnh h thng khuch, thit b x ly ma, my p, my khuch tn
ung quy trnh, thnh tho v m bo an ton lao ng;
- Khi ng bm, h thng ra li, khi ng khng ti my khuch
tn, khi ng gia vi my khuch tn, khi ng lc nc ch trch
ung quy trnh;
- iu chnh lu lng ma cp, lu lng nc thm thu, lng vi
chun xc theo ung quy nh;
- Pht hin v x ly nhanh cc s c thng thng;
- Ngng h thng khuch tn ung quy trnh v kp thi;
- V sinh; dit khun bng nc nong, hi nc, vi bt ung quy nh.
2. Kin thc
- Trnh by c vai tr, chc nng ca my, thit b trong h thng
khuch tn ma;
- Xc nh r nhim v ca tng cng v trn dy chuyn ly nc ma;
- Vn dng ung quy tc an ton lao ng khi vn hnh h thng khuch
tn ma;
- Trnh by c cc bc kim tra h thng khuch tn trc khi vn
hnh, quy trnh khi ng my khuch tn chy khng ti, quy trnh
khi ng gia vi my khuch tn, quy trnh khi ng lc nc ch
trch, quy trnh v sinh h thng khuch tn; .
- M t c quy trnh vn hnh h thng khuch tn, quy trnh vn hnh
thit b x ly ma, quy trnh vn hnh bm, quy trnh vn hnh my
khuch tn, quy trnh vn hnh my p;
- Phn tch c cc s c thng thng xy ra khi ly nc ma bng
khuch tn v bin php x ly s c;
- Gii thch c nh hng ca vi sinh vt n hiu sut thu hi ng;
- Phn tch c cc yu t nh hng n hiu sut ly nc ma v cht
lng nc ch.
- S theo di cng nhn vn hnh h thng khuch tn;

- H thng khuch tn, bm, my x ly ma, my khuch tn; thit b gia
nhit; my p, h thng ra li; thit b gia vi, lc;
- Cc dng c c kh cm tay;
- Dng c v sinh; nc nong, vi;
- Bng KCS; bng quy nh v cc thng s cng ngh;
- Ti liu HDVH h thng khuch tn, bm, my x ly ma, my khuch
tn; thit b gia nhit; my p, h thng ra li; thit b gia vi, lc.
41
Tiu chi anh gia

Cng vic kim tra trc khi
khi ng h thng khuch tn
c thc hin y :
+ Cng nhn vn hnh ti cc v
tr cng vic hin din y ;
+ Cc dng c c kh cm tay
y ;
+ H thng khuch tn c
kim tra y , t yu cu quy
nh;
Thit b x ly ma c vn
hnh ung quy trnh, m bo
ma t ti theo yu cu;
Bm c vn hnh ung quy
trnh v lu lng quy nh;
My khuch tn c gia nhit
t nhit quy nh;
My khuch tn c khi ng
khng ti ung quy trnh, m
bo an ton lao ng;
My khuch tn c vn hnh
ung quy trnh, m bo lp
ma bng phng v t chiu
cao theo yu cu;
My p c vn hnh ung
quy trnh, m bo Pol, m b
t yu cu v an ton lao ng;
Bm nc p vt, bm nc
ra, nc nhiu c khi ng
ung quy trnh;
H thng ra li c vn
hnh ung quy trnh;
Cach thc anh gia
Kim tra thc t, i chiu danh sch

cng nhn
HDVH h thng khuch tn
Kim tra h thng dn p, i chiu
ti liu HDVH h thng khuch tn
i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b x
ly ma, kim tra ti ca ma
Kim tra nhit , i chiu ti liu
HDVH my khuch tn
i chiu ti liu HDVH my khuch
tn
i chiu ti liu HDVH my khuch
tn, kim tra lp ma vo my khuch
tn
i chiu ti liu HDVH my p,
bng KCS

i chiu ti liu HDVH h thng ra
li
- Lu lng nc thm thu Kim tra, i chiu bng KCS
tng ng lu lng ma, m
bo Bx nc ch trch t yu
cu;
- Gia vi my khuch tn c Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
vn hnh ung quy trnh, m i chiu ti liu hng dn gia vi,
bo pH nc ch khuch tn t i chiu bng KCS
42
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
yu cu;
- Vi s dng ung liu lng v Kim tra liu lng v nng vi
nng quy nh;
s dng, i chiu ti liu HDVH gia
vi
- Thit b lc nc ch trch c Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
khi ng ung quy trnh;
i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b lc
- Cc thng s c iu chnh Kim tra, i chiu ti liu HDVH h
ung quy nh;
thng khuch tn
- Cc thit b c vn hnh m Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
bo an ton lao ng;
- Cc s c c pht hin v x Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin v
ly kp thi;
i chiu bng s liu KCS
- H thng khuch tn c Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ngng hot ng ung quy i chiu ti liu HDVH h thng
trnh;
khuch tn
- H thng khuch tn, khu vc Kim tra my khuch tn v khu vc
xung quanh c v sinh y xung quanh
, sch s;
- Vic phi hp trong cng vic Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
c thc hin kp thi, hiu
qu.
43

TN CNG VIC: KIM TRA H THNG LY NC MA KHI
HOT NG
M S CNG VIC: B5
I. M T CNG VIC
Kim tra thng xuyn nhm pht hin cc hin tng khng bnh thng
v x ly kp thi. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra du; kim tra
nc; kim tra gi trc; chng nghn trc; kim tra cc bng chuyn ma,
bng chuyn trung gian, bng chuyn b p li; pht hin ting ng bt thng
v x ly.
- Du c cung cp y n cc b phn ca h thng p ung quy

nh;
- Nc c kim tra v cung cp y n cc b phn ca h thng
p;
- Gi trc c kim tra thng xuyn, khng b nong trong qu trnh
hot ng;
- Trc p b nghn c pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thi;
- Cc bng chuyn ma, bng chuyn trung gian; bng chuyn b p li
khng b chn;
- Ting ng bt thng c pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thi.
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
Thng ng du ung quy nh;
X nc cho cc turbin ung nh k;
Kim tra gi trc b nong y ;
Vn bulon cht; x nc lm mt ung quy nh;
Pht hin v x ly hin tng chng nghn trc, bng chuyn b chn,
ting ng bt thng kp thi.
2. Kin thc
Nu c cc quy nh v thi gian x nc nh k cho cc bnh du
ca cc turbin, chm thm du cho cc bnh cha du; y nghia ca vic
cho v x nc lm ngui gi trc;
M t c cu to bng chuyn ma, bng chuyn trung gian; bng
chuyn b p li; cu to gi trc; my p;
Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh bm; my p; cch s dng dng c
chng nghn trc, phng php kim tra gi trc khi my p hot
ng; cch thng ng du bng gio nn; x nc nh k cho cc turbin;
44
- Nu c cc dng ting ng bt thng pht ra t h thng p;

- Phn tch c nguyn nhn, cch khc phc s c xy ra; y nghia ca
vic x nc lm ngui gi trc.
H thng dn p, bm, bnh cha du, turbin, du;

Vi nc lm ngui gi trc, dng c chng nghn trc;
Bng chuyn ma, bng chuyn trung gian; bng chuyn b p li;
Ti liu hng dn kim tra h thng ly nc ma.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Du c cung cp y n
cc b phn ca h thng p
ung quy nh;
- ng du c thng y ;
-
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra cc b phn c cp du,
h thng ly nc ma
Theo di ngi thc hin, kim tra
trc tip ng du
Cc bnh du ca cc turbin Kim tra nh k cc bnh du
c x nc nh k;
Nc c kim tra v cung Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin v
cp y n cc b phn ca i chiu ti liu hng dn kim tra
h thng p;
h thng p
Cc vi nc lm ngui gi Kim tra vi nc lm ngui
trc lun hot ng;
Nc lm mt thng xuyn Kim tra gi trc
chy ra t gi trc;
Gi trc c kim tra Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
thng xuyn, khng b nong kim tra gi trc
trong qu trnh hot ng;
Trc p b nghn c pht hin Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
thc hin
Cc bng chuyn ma, bng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
chuyn trung gian; bng chuyn kim tra cc bng chuyn
b p li khng b chn;
Ting ng bt thng c Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thc hin
thi;
Vic phi hp trong cng vic Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
c thc hin kp thi.
45

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH CC BM KHU P
M S CNG VIC: B6
I. M T CNG VIC
Bm cp nc thm thu cho dn p, vn chuyn nc ma hn hp sang

b phn hoa ch theo yu cu cng ngh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
kim tra bm khu p; khi ng bm; theo di bm hot ng; ngng bm; v
sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh cc bm khu p c thc hin
y v ung quy nh;
- Cc bc khi ng bm c thc hin ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Nc thm thu, nc ma hi lu cho dn p v nc ma hn hp
sang hoa ch;
- Bm c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Bm v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
Thc hin bm nc thm thu, nc ma hi lu cho dn p v nc
ma hn hp sang hoa ch t yu cu;
Phi hp kp thi vi b phn hoa ch;
Khi ng v ngng bm ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
V sinh bm, khu vc xung quanh sch s;
Pht hin v x ly c cc s c thng thng;
Ghi chp y v chnh xc.
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh
bm;
Trnh by cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh bm;
Nu c cc s c, nguyn nhn, cch khc phc, phng nga; Quy
tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh bm.
- Ti liu HDVH bm;

- n pin, c l, but th in;
46
- Thanh h tr vn van;
- Chi, nc v sinh;
- S ghi chp, but.
Tiu chi anh gia

vn hnh cc bm khu p c
thc hin y v ung quy
nh:
+ ng c, bm phi quay nh
nhng v ung chiu, bulon
chn c sit cht. Du m
bi trn, nc lm ngui y
;
+ ng ng ca hut, y
khng tt nghn;
+ Cc van ong m theo yu
cu;
+ Cc dng c, ngh lm
vic c chun b sn sng;
Bm c khi ng ung quy
trnh, thi im quy nh;
Van thot c m t t n khi
ng h p lc bm n nh;
Bm c theo di thng
xuyn m bo cung cp y
nc thm thu, nc ma hi
lu cho dn p v nc ma hn
hp sang hoa ch:
+ Th t thao tc bm tun th
theo ti liu hng dn;
+ Nc lm mt c duy tr n
nh;
+ Bm m bo cung cp y
nc thm thu, nc ma
hi lu cho dn p, nc ma
hn hp sang hoa ch;
+ Lu lng bm n nh;
Cach thc anh gia

HDVH bm

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra van
Kim tra dng c, ngh; i chiu
ti liu HDVH bm
kim tra ng h p lc

Kim tra lu lng nc lm mt
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra s ghi chp, i chiu vi

thc t
+ S c thng thng (kim Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
ng h khng n nh, nght thc hin
ng, bm khng i,...) c
47
Tiu chi anh gia

- Bm c ngng hot ng
nh;
- Bm v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch;
c thc hin kp thi.
48
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG TI B NHUYN V
SNG LC NC MA
M S CNG VIC: B7
I. M T CNG VIC
Ti b nhuyn t sng lc nc ma n cc my p p li. Cc bc

cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra h thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma trc
khi vn hnh; khi ng h thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma; theo di h
thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma hot ng; ngng my; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh h thng ti b nhuyn v sng
lc ma c thc hin y v ung quy nh;
- Cc bc khi ng h thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma c thc
hin ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Lng b nhuyn khng tn ng trn sng lc;
- B nhuyn c chuyn v my p lin tc;
- H thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma c ngng hot ng ung
thi im quy nh;
- H thng ti b nhuyn, sng lc ma v khu vc xung quanh c v
sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
V sinh li sng lc, tm sng lc tinh sch s v tho, lp ung v tr
quy nh;
Khi ng v ngng h thng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
Quan st, pht hin v x ly s c kp thi;
Phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan hiu qu;
V sinh sch s h thng ti b nhuyn, sng lc ma v khu vc xung
quanh.
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh h
thng ti b nhuyn, sng lc ma;
Trnh by cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh h thng
ti b nhuyn, sng lc ma;
Nu c cc s c, nguyn nhn, cch khc phc, phng nga; quy tc
49
an ton k thut khi vn hnh h thng ti b nhuyn, sng lc ma.

Du m; li sng lc, tm sng lc tinh;

H thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma;
Ti liu HDVH, v sinh h thng ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma;
Chi, co b; ng xt..;
Tiu chi anh gia

vn hnh h thng ti b v sng
lc ma p c thc hin y
v ung quy nh:
+ Xch ti, bulon gi thanh co
b nhuyn phi cht; du m
c b sung y ; ng nc
ma vo khng b tt nghn;
+ Li sng lc, tm sng lc
tinh phi sch, khng b rch;
tm chn trong thng cha phi
cht v khng b rch;
H thng ti b nhuyn v sng
lc ma c theo di thng
xuyn:
+ Lng b nhuyn khng tn
ng trn sng lc;
+ B nhuyn c chuyn v
my p lin tc;
+ Tm li lc thng xuyn
c kim tra v thay mi nu
cn;
Cc s c (nc ma khng i
li, b ma b nght ca ra,
tm li lc b rch, thanh co
b lch, ...) c pht hin v x
ly kp thi;
H thng ti b nhuyn v sng
lc ma c ngng hot ng
ung thi im quy nh;
H thng ti b nhuyn, sng
lc ma v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s;
50
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu vn hnh h thng
ti b nhuyn v sng lc ma
Kim tra thc t

Kim tra thc t
kim tra li lc
Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
thc hin

Kim tra h thng ti b nhuyn,
sng lc ma, khu vc xung quanh
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Vic phi hp trong cng vic Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
c thc hin kp thi, hiu pht vn
qu.
51

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH BNG TI B V L
M S CNG VIC: B8
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh bng ti vn chuyn b sau khi p cp cho l hi. Cc bc

cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra bng ti b v l trc khi vn hnh; khi
ng bng ti b v l; theo di bng ti b v l hot ng; ngng my; v
sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh bng ti b v l c thc hin
y v ung quy nh;
- Cc bc khi ng bng ti b v l c thc hin ung quy trnh,
thi im quy nh;
- Tnh trng cp b, m b c theo di thng xuyn, m bo t yu
cu v thng bo kp thi v khu l hi;
- Bng ti b v l c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Bng ti b v l v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
- Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b vn hnh ung yu cu
theo ti liu hng dn;
- Khi ng v ngng h thng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Quan st, pht hin v x ly s c kp thi;
- Phi hp trong cng vic kp thi;
- V sinh bng ti b v l v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
- Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh
bng ti b v l;
- Trnh by cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh bng ti
b v l;
- Nu c cc s c, nguyn nhn, cch khc phc, phng nga; quy tc
an ton k thut khi vn hnh bng ti b v l.
- Du m; thanh co, xch ti, khp ni;

- Bng ti b v l; bng KCS;
- Ti liu HDVH, v sinh bng ti b v l;
52
- Chi, co b, ...
Tiu chi anh gia

vn hnh bng ti b v l c
thc hin y v ung quy
nh:
+ Bulon lp thanh co, xch ti,
xch truyn ng, khp ni phi
cht, khng b t; Du m bi
trn y ;
+ Bng ti khng b lch, khng
cha vt l;
Cc bng ti c khi ng
ung quy trnh, trnh t quy
nh;
Tnh trng cp b, m b c
theo di thng xuyn, m bo
t yu cu v thng bo kp
thi v khu l hi;
Cc s c (gy thanh co, t
xch ti, b b n ui bng
ti; gi , ng c, b phn
gim tc b nong,...) c pht
hin v x ly kp thi; S c
c bo cho t trng (nu
co);
Bng ti b v l c ngng
hot ng ung quy trnh, khi co
lnh v khi b khng cn trn
bng ti;
c thc hin kp thi;
Bng ti v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s.
53
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH bng ti b
v l
kim tra bng ti
Quan st bng ti hot ng, i
chiu ti liu HDVH bng ti b v l
i chiu bng KCS

thc hin

Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: IU HNH P MA NNG SUT NG U
M S CNG VIC: B9
I. M T CNG VIC
iu hnh cc cng v trn h thng cp ma v ly nc ma phi hp

hiu qu, duy tr nng sut n nh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: bc d
ma ng u; xung ma ng u; m bo tc truyn ca ng lc ng
u; cp nc thm thu ng u; chuyn ti nc ma hn hp ng u.
Lng ma c bc d ung thi im, trnh t quy nh;

Vic xung ma m bo ng u;
Tc truyn ca ng lc phi m bo ng u;
Nng sut p v hiu sut p t yu cu;
Nhit v lu lng nc thm thu c iu chnh n nh v ph
hp vi tnh hnh sn xut;
- Nc ma hn hp c cung cp n nh cho hoa ch;
- Pol nc ma m bo t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Quan st, nhn xt, nh gi s c kp thi v chun xc;
Vn hnh bng ti np liu, bm, my p thnh tho;
Phi hp cc loi ma thun thc;
iu khin ngun ng lc thnh tho;
iu hnh cc cng v phi hp hiu qu trong cng vic.
2. Kin thc
Xc nh c nhim v ca tng cng v trn dy chuyn cp v ly
nc ma;
Xc nh c cc ch tiu k thut cn thc hin trn dy chuyn cp
v ly nc ma;
Trnh by c cc yu cu v dy ca lp ma; nhit , lng
nc thm thu;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh bng ti np liu, my p ma; thao tc
iu khin ngun ng lc;
Trnh by c tc dng ca bc d ma ng u nh hng n nng
sut v hiu sut p, nh hng ca lng nc ti v nhit nc
ti n p nng sut v hiu sut p;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn gy s c v cch khc phc p ma
ng u.
54
- Bng thng s cng ngh; bng KCS; phiu bo hoc chung in

thng bo hoc b m;
- Cc loi ma, nc thm thu, nc ma hn hp;
- Bng ti np liu; my p, bm, hp iu chnh tc ; ng h p sut;
- Ti liu HDVH bng ti np liu, my p ma, bm.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Lng ma c bc d ung
thi im, trnh t quy nh:
+ Lng ma c bc d ngay Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
khi b phn bc d ma v cng
nhn thao tc nhn thng bo c
15 phut/mt ln;
+ Ma n trc c p trc; Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
thc hin
+ Cc chng loi ma c p Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
kt hp vi nhau;
thc hin
- Vic xung ma m bo ng
u:
+ Tc bng ti ma np liu Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
c iu chnh n nh;
kim tra tc bng ti, i chiu ti
liu HDVH bng ti
+ dy ca lp ma phi n Kim tra dy ca lp ma
nh;
+ Ma c p lin tc;
my p hot ng
- Nng sut p v hiu sut p t So snh bng KCS v bng thng s
yu cu;
cng ngh
- Tc truyn ca ng lc phi
m bo ng u:
+ in p ca ng c n nh; Kim tra in p, i chiu ti liu
HDVH my p
+ Vn tc truyn n nh;
Kim tra vn tc, i chiu ti liu
HDVH my p
- Nhit v lu lng nc Kim tra nhit v lu lng nc
thm thu c iu chnh n thm thu, i chiu bng KCS, di
nh v ph hp vi tnh hnh chiu ti liu HDVH bm
sn xut;
- Nc ma hn hp c cung Kim tra lu lng nc ma hn
cp n nh cho hoa ch;
hp cp cho hoa ch
55
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Pol nc ma m bo t yu i chiu bng KCS v bng thng
cu;
s cng ngh
kp thi.
56

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU P MA
M S CNG VIC: B10
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu p ma nhm h tr cho vic sn xut c

duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut trong khu. Cc bc cng
vic chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c; tham gia x
ly cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
- S c cng ngh c x ly t yu cu;
xc.
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu p ma;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc s c: gi my p b nong; gi trc bnh rng, trc
turbin hi nc, dao bm, bua p b nong; vnh dao bm chn b b
bong; khp ni lin cu b v; trc trc tch b hoc thnh cnh bn lc
y lt b; thanh ko lc y b t; tm xch bng ti b cong, t; b
phn lin kt trc my p nt v;...;
2. Kin thc
nh my, phn xng;
Vn dng c kinh nghim lm vic v kinh nghim thc t trong
nh gi tnh hnh s c ti khu p ma v trong vic x ly s c;
Gii thch c cc thng s cng ngh p dng trn dy chuyn sn
xut;
57

c thit b khu p ma;
- Trnh by c cch x ly cc hin tng khng bnh thng xy ra
trong qu trnh nu ng;
hi, thiu nc;
Ti liu v thit b, my moc; ti liu v gii php x ly s c cng ngh;

Cc dng c x ly s c;
Ti liu v gii php x ly s c thit b;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
kinh nghim v thit b khu p ma,
thnh phn cn thit;
s c:
thit b c m bo;
S c thng thng (gi my p
b nong; gi trc bnh rng, trc
turbin hi nc, dao bm, bua p b
58
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn


quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

nong; vnh dao bm chn b b bong;
khp ni lin cu b v; trc trc
tch b hoc thnh cnh bn lc y
lt b; thanh ko lc y b t; tm
xch bng ti b cong, t; b phn
lin kt trc my p nt v;...) c
x ly t yu cu;
ch;
xc;
quy nh.
59
Cach thc anh gia
Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: HA SA VI
M S CNG VIC: C1
I. M T CNG VIC
Ha vi bt thnh dng sa co nng thch hp dng gia vi nc ma.

Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra my moc, nguyn liu; tnh lng
vi s dng; khi ng thit b ha vi; theo di qu trnh ha vi; ngng ha
vi; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra my moc, nguyn liu trc khi ha vi c thc
hin y ;
- Vi, nc c tnh ton chnh xc, m bo nng sa vi t yu
cu;
- Thit b ha vi c khi ng theo ung quy trnh;
- Vi tan hon ton v sa vi t nng Be quy nh;
- Thit b ha vi c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh;
- Cc s c c pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thi;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b ha vi ung yu cu
theo ti liu hng dn;
o nng sa vi chnh xc;
Tnh ton, ghi chp chnh xc lng vi v nc dng ha vi;
Vn hnh thit b ha sa vi ung quy trnh, thnh tho, m bo an
ton lao ng;
V sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc bc kim tra thit b, nguyn liu trc khi ha vi;
Nu c nguyn nhn v bin php x ly s c xy ra, y nghia ca
vic xc nh ung nng sa vi, yu cu cht lng vi s dng,
quy tc an ton k thut trong vn hnh thit b ha vi;
M t c cu to, nguyn tc hot ng ca thit b ha vi; quy trnh
vn hnh, v sinh thit b ha vi; phng php tnh lng vi s dng,
phng php o nng sa vi bng Baume k.
- Thit b ha vi, sng rung, baume k;

- Vi, nc ha vi, s ghi chp;
60
- Ti liu hng dn v vn hnh, v sinh thit b ha vi;

- Bng quy nh v cht lng vi, nng sa vi.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cng vic kim tra my moc,
nguyn liu trc khi ha vi
c thc hin y :
+ Thn my khng co tp cht;
cc v tr chuyn ng m bo
c tra du m; m t quay
ung chiu; li sng m bo
khng rch v c lp cht;
cc bulon phi c sit cht;
+ Vi, nc y ; cht lng
vi n nh, hm lng tp cht
trong gii hn cho php;
Vi, nc c tnh ton chnh
xc m bo nng sa vi
t yu cu;
Kt qu c ghi vo s chnh
xc;
Thit b ha vi c khi ng
ung quy trnh;
Lng vi c cho vo phu
cha m bo u n;
Qu trnh ha vi c thc
hin ung quy trnh, quy nh:
+ Vi phi tan hon ton;
+ Nng sa vi c kim
tra t Be theo quy nh;
+ X, ct lng phi c vt
sch theo nh k;
+ Du m c b sung thng
xuyn vo cc v tr chuyn
ng ca thit b;
Vt ti vi ngng hot ng khi
Be t yu cu;
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b ha
vi
Kim tra cht lng vi, i chiu

bng quy nh v cht lng vi
Kim tra kt qu tnh, i chiu quy
nh v nng sa vi
Kim tra s ghi chp
i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b
Quan st trc tip
Kim tra thc t

Kim tra, i chiu bng quy nh v
nng sa vi

i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b ho
vi
kim tra Be v i chiu bng quy
nh nng sa vi
- Cc s c thng thng c Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thc hin
thi;
61
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Thit b ha vi v khu vc Kim tra thc t
xung quanh c v sinh sch
s;
- Cc tm li sch sau mi ln Kim tra thc t
ha vi.
62

TN CNG VIC: BM SA VI
M S CNG VIC: C2
I. M T CNG VIC
Bm sa vi t thng cha sa vi n cc cng on cn gia vi trn dy

chuyn sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra bm sa vi;
khi ng bm sa vi; theo di bm hot ng; ngng bm; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh bm sa vi c thc hin y

v ung quy nh;
- Cc bc khi ng bm c thc hin ung quy trnh;
- Bm hot ng n nh v nguyn liu khng b chy ra ngoi;
- Sa vi c cung cp y cho cc b phn s dng;
- Bm c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Bm v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
theo ti liu hng dn;
Thc hin bm sa vi ung trnh t quy nh;
Khi ng v ngng bm ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
V sinh bm, khu vc xung quanh sch s;
Pht hin v x ly c cc s c thng thng.
2. Kin thc
bm;
Nu c cc s c, nguyn nhn, cch khc phc, phng nga; quy tc
an ton k thut khi vn hnh bm.
- Ti liu HDVH bm;

- Chi, nc v sinh;
- S ghi chp, but.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra trc khi
63
Cach thc anh gia
Tiu chi anh gia

vn hnh bm c thc hin
y v ung quy nh:
nhng v ung chiu, bulon
chn c sit cht. Du m
bi trn, nc lm ngui y
;
+ ng ng ca hut, y
khng tt nghn;
+ Cc van ong m theo yu
cu;
+ Cc dng c, ngh lm
vic c chun b sn sng;
Cc bc khi ng c thc
hin ung quy trnh;
Bm c theo di thng
xuyn m bo hot ng n
nh:
+ Th t thao tc bm tun th
theo ti liu hng dn;
+ Sa vi khng b chy ra
ngoi;
+ Sa vi c cung cp y
lin tc;
Bm c ngng hot ng
ngay khi nhn c lnh v
ung quy trnh;
Lng vi cn trn ng ng
c thu hi ht v thng;
Bm v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s;
Cc b phn lin quan phi hp
vi nhau hiu qu.
64
Cach thc anh gia

HDVH bm

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra van
Kim tra dng c, ngh; i chiu
ti liu HDVH bm
Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin;
Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin;

Quan st thc t
Kim tra v i chiu lng vi yu
cu
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
thc hin

TN CNG VIC: CHUN B H3PO4
M S CNG VIC: C3
I. M T CNG VIC
Tnh ton v pha ch dung dch H3PO4 co nng theo quy nh. Cc bc
cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b dng c, thit b; tnh lng H 3PO4 b sung;
cn H3PO4; pha H3PO4; v sinh.
Dng c, thng cha m bo y , sch khng cha vt l;

H3PO4 cn pha c la chn ung loi, cn hn s dng;
H3PO4 cn dng c tnh ton chnh xc theo ung cng thc;
Hm lng H3PO4 c cn chnh xc, khng ri vi;
H3PO4 c pha ung nng quy nh;
Cc dng c, thng cha v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra, quan st ngoi quan hoa cht v dng c t m;
Cn hoa cht thnh tho, khng ri vi;
Tnh ton lng hoa cht s dng chnh xc;
Ghi kt qu vo s chnh xc;
V sinh thit b, dng c, khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
- Nu c cc loi dng c, thit b cn thit; quy tc an ton khi pha

hoa cht; s lng v yu cu ca hoa cht;
- M t c quy trnh pha hoa cht, quy trnh vn hnh cn k thut;
- p dng c cch tnh lng hoa cht cn dng pha dung dch t
th tch, nng yu cu.
- Nc, H3PO4;
- Cn, thng cha, dng c khuy trn;
- Bng s liu nng H3PO4 ca phng k thut;
- Ti liu hng dn pha ch hoa cht, v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Dng c, thng cha m bo Kim tra dng c, thng cha, i
65
Tiu chi anh gia

y , sch khng cha vt l;
H3PO4 cn pha c la chn
ung loi, cn hn s dng;
H3PO4 c tnh ton chnh xc
theo ung cng thc;
Kt qu c ghi vo s chnh
xc;
Hm lng H3PO4 c cn
chnh xc, khng ri vi;
H3PO4 c pha ung nng ;
Cach thc anh gia

chiu ti liu hng dn pha H3PO4
Kim tra ngoi quan H3PO4
Kim tra kt qu, i chiu cng thc
tnh
Kim tra s ghi, pht vn trc tip

i chiu kt qu tnh
i chiu kt qu tnh
- Cc dng c, thng cha v khu Kim tra thc t
vc xung quanh phi c v
sinh sch s.
66

TN CNG VIC: CN NC MA HN HP
M S CNG VIC: C4
I. M T CNG VIC
Cn xc nh khi lng nc ma hn hp v vn chuyn nc ma hn

hp i hoa ch. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b lin quan
n cn nc ma hn hp; vn hnh cn nc ma hn hp; bm nc ma hn
hp; kt thuc vn hnh cn nc ma hn hp; v sinh thit b.
- Thit b lin quan c kim tra y , m bo t yu cu a vo

hot ng;
- Cn c hiu chnh ung yu cu trc khi cn nc ma hn hp;
- Lng nc ma hn hp trong thng lun gi khng qu 50% dung
tch thng;
- B m cn phi lun n nh;
- Nc ma c cung cp n nh trong sut qu trnh thc hin;
- Cn c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh cn;
Hiu chnh cn ung quy trnh v chnh xc;
Vn hnh cn, bm ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
V sinh cn, khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn
hnh cn;
Nu c cu to v nguyn ly hot ng ca cn, bm; quy tc an
ton lao ng vo vn hnh cn nc ma hn hp;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh cn nc ma hn hp, bm, v sinh
thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Ti liu HDVH cn, bm; hiu chnh cn;

- n pin, c l, b m cn;
- Du m bi trn;
67
- Chi, nc v sinh, vi phun;

- Cn, bm.
Tiu chi anh gia

Thit b lin quan phi c
kim tra m bo t yu cu
a vo hot ng:
+ Cc van x ca thng cung
cp v thng cn, m cao su;
tm gim xoc, b gim chn,
du bi trn, b m ca cn
ung quy nh;
+ Thng cha NMHH khng co
vt l;
Cn c hiu chnh ung yu
cu trc khi cn nc ma hn
hp;
Lng nc ma hn hp trong
thng lun gi khng qu 50%
dung tch thng;
B m cn lun n nh;
Nc ma phi c cung cp
n nh trong sut qu trnh
thc hin;
Cn c ngng hot ng
nh;
Vic phi hp hiu qu vi b
phn hoa ch;
Cn v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s.
68
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH cn nc
ma hn hp (NMHH)
Kim tra thng cha

i chiu ti liu hng dn hiu
chnh cn NMHH
Kim tra thng cha NMHH
Kim tra b m cn
kim tra nc ma cp
i chiu ti liu HDVH cn NMHH
thc hin
Kim tra cn v khu vc xung quanh

TN CNG VIC: GIA VI NC MA
M S CNG VIC: C5
I. M T CNG VIC
Cho vi vo nc ma t pH theo yu cu. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao

gm: kim tra trc khi gia vi; vn hnh thng gia vi; iu chnh lng vi;
ngng gia vi; v sinh.
Vic kim tra trc khi gia vi c thc hin y , t yu cu;

Th t thao tc thng gia vi c tun th theo ti liu hng dn;
pH nc ma sau khi gia vi n nh v ung ch tiu quy nh;
Thit b gia vi c ngng hot ng ung thi im quy nh;
Cc s c phi c pht hin nhanh v x ly kp thi;
Thng gia vi, khu vc xung quanh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi gia vi;
Vn hnh thng gia vi thnh tho;
o chnh xc pH; iu chnh c lng sa vi bng van;
Quan st, pht hin v x ly nhanh s c xy ra;
V sinh thng gia vi v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh;
- Nu c tr s pH nc ma theo quy nh, phng php o pH;

- Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh thit b gia vi, quy trnh v sinh
thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Ti liu HDVH thit b gia vi, v sinh;

- Thng gia vi, n pin;
- Dng c o pH: hoa cht, giy ch th mu, my o pH.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Vic kim tra trc khi gia vi
c thc hin y , t yu
cu a vo gia vi:
+ Thng gia vi, thng trn Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
69
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
khng co tp cht; ng ng i chiu ti liu hng dn gia vi
khng b nght; cc van ong NMHH
m d dng;
+ Sa vi chun b t yu cu; Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
kim tra sa vi
Th t thao tc thng gia vi Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
c tun th theo ti liu i chiu ti liu HDVH thng gia
hng dn;
vi
Lng sa vi cho vo n nh; Kim tra thc t
pH nc ma sau khi gia vi n Kim tra pH, i chiu ti liu hng
nh v ung ch tiu quy nh; dn iu chnh pH
Thit b gia vi c ngng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
hot ng ung thi im quy i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b gia
nh, sa vi phi ht trong vi
thng cha;
Cng vic gia vi c thc Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
hin m bo an ton lao ng;
Cc s c phi c pht hin Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
thc hin
Thng gia vi v khu vc xung Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
quanh sch s.
70

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG GIA NHIT
M S CNG VIC: C6
I. M T CNG VIC
Gia nhit cho nc ma n nhit quy nh, h tr cho qu trnh lm

sch nc ma. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra h thng gia nhit;
khi ng h thng gia nhit; theo di h thng gia nhit hot ng; chuyn i
thit b gia nhit; ngng h thng gia nhit.
Vic kim tra v xc nhn c thc hin y trc khi hot ng;
H thng gia nhit c khi ng ung quy trnh, quy nh;
Nc ma c gia nhit n nhit thch hp, t yu cu;
Vic ngng bnh, chuyn bnh c thc hin ung quy trnh;
H thng gia nhit c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Vic phi hp trong cng vic c thc hin kp thi;
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi hot ng;
Vn hnh h thng gia nhit ung quy trnh, quy nh, m bo an ton
lao ng;
Ngng bnh, chuyn bnh thnh tho;
Phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan trong cng vic hiu qu;
Pht hin, x ly cc s c thng thng kp thi.
2. Kin thc
Nu c cc yu cu v nhit quy nh cc bnh gia nhit;
M t c nguyn ly hot ng, quy trnh vn hnh ca h thng gia
nhit, quy trnh ngng v chuyn i bnh gia nhit;
Trnh by c cc phng n x ly chuyn i thit b gia nhit;
Nu c nguyn nhn xy ra s c, cch khc phc v phng nga cc
s c thng thng; quy tc an ton lao ng vo vn hnh h thng gia
nhit.
- Ti liu HDVH h thng gia nhit;

- C l, thanh vn van;
71
- H thng gia nhit, bng KCS;

- Chi, nc v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic kim tra v xc nhn c
thc hin y trc khi hot
ng:
+ Thit b gia nhit m bo yu
cu a vo hot ng;
+ Thng cha nc ngng,
ng ng nc ma, ng
ng hi c kim tra y ,
t yu cu;
H thng gia nhit c khi
ng ung quy trnh, quy nh:
+ Cc van ca thit b gia nhit
c iu chnh ung quy nh;
+ Nc ngng c kim tra
y , hi th c cung cp
t yu cu;
Nc ma c gia nhit n
nhit thch hp, m bo
nng sut, cht lng cho cng
on tip theo;
Thit b gia nhit phi sch
trc khi c chuyn i;
Vic ngng bnh, chuyn bnh
c thc hin ung quy trnh;
H thng gia nhit c ngng
hot ng ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh;
Thao tc vn hnh h thng gia
nhit m bo an ton lao ng;
Cc s c thng thng c
c thc hin kp thi;
Khu vc xung quanh sch s.
72
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH
i chiu ti liu HDVH
Kim tra v i chiu ti liu HDVH

Kim tra v i chiu ti liu HDVH

v i chiu ti liu HDVH
Kim tra thit b gia nhit

i chiu ti liu HDVH
i chiu ti liu HDVH h thng gia
nhit
Pht vn, quan st trc tip ngi
thc hin
Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: THO NC NGNG CA H THNG GIA
NHIT
M S CNG VIC: C7
I. M T CNG VIC
Ly lng nc ngng ra khi h thng gia nhit, m bo h thng gia

nhit lm vic n nh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi
tho nc ngng; tho nc ngng bng tay; tho nc ngng theo ch t
ng; ngng tho nc ngng.
- Cc bc kim tra trc khi tho nc ngng c thc hin y ;

- Nc ngng tho ra theo ch bng tay c thc hin ung quy
nh;
- Vic chuyn tho nc ngng sang ch t ng c thc hin
ung luc;
- Nc ngng c tho kp thi, khng tn ng trong bung t nhiu
qu mc cho php;
- Khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn trc khi tho nc ngng;
Thc hin tho nc ngng theo ch bng tay, t ng thnh tho,
m bo an ton lao ng;
Phn on, pht hin v x ly s c kp thi;
Ci t ch t ng ung thi im;
Vn hnh bm ung quy trnh, m bo an ton lao ng;
Phi hp trong cng vic kp thi.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi tho
nc ngng;
M t c quy trnh tho nc ngng bng tay, t ng; quy trnh vn
hnh bm;
Nu c nguyn nhn, cch khc phc v phng nga cc s c thng
thng; cc quy tc an ton lao ng vo vn hnh tho nc ngng.
- Ti liu HDVH tho nc ngng, bm.

73
- Bng KCS;
- H thng gia nhit, van, bm, phao tho nc ngng;
- Chi, nc v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc bc kim tra trc khi
tho nc ngng c thc hin
y :
+ Van nc ngng, van y v
bm c kim tra t yu cu
trc khi tho nc ngng;
+ Nc ngng t c KCS ly
mu kim tra;
+ Khu vc xung quanh c v
sinh sch s;
Nc ngng tho ra theo ch
bng tay c thc hin ung
quy nh;
Nc ngng c cp y
cho cc b phn lin quan;
Vic chuyn tho nc ngng
sang ch t ng c thc
hin ung luc;
Nc ngng c tho kp thi,
khng tn ng trong bung t
nhiu qu mc cho php;
Cc s c thng thng (nc
ngng cha hm lng ng
cao, ong m cc van khng
ung v tr,..) c pht hin v
x ly kp thi;
Vic tho nc ngng c
thc hin m bo an ton lao
ng;
c thc hin kp thi.
74
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu hng dn tho
nc ngng
Kim tra, pht vn trc tip nhn
vin v hnh tho nc ngng
Kim tra thc t
i chiu ti liu hng dn, bng
KCS
Kim tra nc ngng cp cho cc
b phn lin quan

kim tra bung t
thc hin

TN CNG VIC: T LU HUNH
M S CNG VIC: C8
I. M T CNG VIC
To ra kh SO2 tham gia vo qu trnh lm sch nc ma. Cc bc

cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi t lu hunh; khi ng l t lu
hunh; theo di l t lu hunh; ngng l t lu hunh.
- Cc bc kim tra trc khi vn hnh l t lu hunh c thc hin

y ;
- L t lu hunh c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- SO2 c cung cp cho b phn sulfit hoa;
- L t lu hunh c ngng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Cc s c thng thng c pht hin v x ly kp thi.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh l t;
Thc hin khi ng, ngng t lu hunh ung quy trnh, ung thi
im, thnh tho v m bo an ton lao ng;
Phi hp trong cng vic nhanh chong, kp thi;
Quan st, pht hin v x ly s c thng thng kp thi.
2. Kin thc
Nu c yu cu cht lng, tc hi ca lu hunh, quy tc an ton lao
ng vo vn hnh l t lu hunh;
Trnh by c nhng im cn chu y khi t lu hunh, quy trnh vn
hnh l t lu hunh, cu to v nguyn tc hot ng l t lu
hunh.
Ti liu HDVH l t lu hunh;

n pin, c l; xng, co, chi, x ng;
Gng tay, khu trang, knh, giy, qun o bo h;
L t lu hunh, lu hunh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc bc kim tra trc khi vn
hnh l t lu hunh c thc
75
Cach thc anh gia
Tiu chi anh gia

hin y :
+ Cc ng ng, van khng co
tp cht, khng r r; cc ca,
van t yu cu;
+ Lu hunh t yu cu cht
lng, y ; vt liu nhom la
y ; nhit , lu lng ca
nc lm mt ung quy nh;
L t lu hunh c khi
ng ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
Lng lu hunh c np y
, ung quy nh;
H thng lm mt l t, ct
SO2 lm vic co hiu qu;
SO2 c cung cp cho b
phn sulfit hoa;
L t lu hunh c ngng
nh;
Vic vn hnh l t S thc hin
m bo an ton lao ng;
Cc s c thng thng (Lu
hunh kho chy, mu ngn la
khng t, cng xng
khng t,..) c pht hin v
x ly kp thi;
c thc hin kp thi;
76
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st
i chiu
hunh
Quan st
i chiu
hunh
trc tip ngi thc hin,

ti liu HDVH l t lu
trc tip ngi thc hin,
ti liu HDVH l t lu

i chiu ti liu HDVH l t lu
hunh
Kim tra s lng lu hunh
Kim tra h thng lm mt l t, ct
SO2
kim tra SO2 cp cho sulfit hoa
i chiu ti liu HDVH l t lu
hunh
thc hin

Kim tra khu vc xung quanh

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH THIT B SULFIT NC MA
M S CNG VIC: C9
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh thit b sulfit nhm cung cp hm lng SO 2 thch hp cho nc

ma trong qu trnh lm sch. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit
b sulfit nc ma; khi ng thit b sulfit nc ma; theo di qu trnh sulfit
hoa nc ma; ngng my; v sinh.
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi khi ng thit b sulfit
nc ma;
- Thit b sulfit nc ma c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- pH nc ch lun n nh v trong khong quy nh;
- Thit b sulfit nc ma c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh;
- Thit b v ton b khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh thit b sulfit hoa;
Thc hin khi ng, ngng xng SO2 ung quy trnh, ung thi im,
thnh tho v m bo an ton lao ng;
V sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch s;
2. Kin thc
Nu c quy tc an ton lao ng vo vn hnh l t lu hunh; cc
s c xy ra thng thng, nguyn nhn v cch khc phc;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh thit b sulfit hoa, cu to v nguyn tc
hot ng thit b sulfit hoa.
n pin, c l;
Thanh h tr vn van, qut hut, but th in;
Dng c o pH, vi phun, chi, vi;
Ti liu HDVH, v sinh thit b sulfit nc ma.
77
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic kim tra (thit b, ng ng,
qut hut, bulon, du m bi
trn,...) c thc hin y
trc khi khi ng thit b sulfit
nc ma;
Thit b sulfit nc ma c khi
quy nh:
+ Kh SO2 c cng nhn vn
hnh l t lu hunh cung cp
kp thi;
+ Nc ma c phn phi u
trong thit b;
+ pH t ng ca nc ma c
khng ch theo quy nh;
pH nc ch lun n nh v
trong khong quy nh;
pH phi c kim tra nh k
1gi/1ln;
Thit b sulfit nc ma c
ngng hot ng ung quy trnh,
thi im quy nh;
Cc s c (in cc ong cn; h
thng t ng khng n nh,...)
c pht hin v x ly kp thi;
c thc hin kp thi;
Thit b v ton b khu vc xung
quanh c v sinh sch s.
78
Cach thc anh gia

sulfit nc ma

i chiu ti liu HDVH
Kim tra, i chiu pH quy nh
i chiu ti liu HDVH
thc hin
Kim tra thit b v ton b khu
vc xung quanh

TN CNG VIC: PHA CHT TR LNG, LC
M S CNG VIC: C10
I. M T CNG VIC
Chun b dung dch cht tr lng, lc t yu cu phc v cho qu trnh

lng nc ma, lc bn. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra ngoi quan
hoa cht; chun b thit b pha hoa cht; tnh ton lng hoa cht cn ha; cn
hoa cht; ha tan hoa cht; v sinh thit b v sp xp hoa cht.
- Hoa cht, dung mi c kim tra t yu cu quy nh;

- Thit b, dng c pha hoa cht c chun b y , t yu cu;
- Lng hoa cht cn dng c tnh ton chnh xc ung theo nng
yu cu;
- Lng hoa cht c cn chnh xc v ung quy nh;
- Thng pha hoa cht c vn hnh ung quy trnh, quy nh;
- Cc dng c, thit b v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s;
- Hoa cht c sp xp gn gng.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra, quan st hoa cht, dung mi, dng c, thit b t yu cu;
Tnh ton lng hoa cht chnh xc;
Cn hoa cht thnh tho, khng ri vi;
Vn hnh thng pha cht tr lng, lc; bm ung quy trnh, m bo an
ton lao ng;
S dng dng c o thnh tho;
V sinh thit b, dng c, khu vc xung quanh sch s;
Sp xp hoa cht gn gng.
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c cc c im c bn, bn cht v cc loi hoa cht;
Lit k c cc cng vic kim tra thit b, dng c, hoa cht, dung
mi dng pha;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh cn k thut, bm;
Nu c cch v sinh, sp xp cc dng c, hoa cht; an ton khi pha
hoa cht vo vic pha hoa cht;
p dng c cch tnh lng hoa cht cn dng pha dung dch co
th tch, nng yu cu.
79
- Bao cha hoa cht, cht tr lng, cht gim nht... (ty tng nh
my); thng pha hoa cht;
- Ti liu hng dn pha ch hoa cht, thng pha ch ho cht;
- Bm, van, my tnh c nhn, cn k thut, dng c muc hoa cht;
- Bng nng dung dch, khi lng cc cht cn tr lng, tr lc;
- Vi xt, chi.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Hoa cht, dung mi c kim
tra t yu cu quy nh:
+ Hoa cht m bo tinh khit Kim tra hoa cht, i chiu ti liu
v y ; c bao goi, nhn co hng dn pha ch hoa cht;
thng tin k thut, hn s dng
y ;
+ Nc m bo yu cu;
Kim tra nc, i chiu ti liu
hng dn pha ch hoa cht;
- Dng c pha hoa cht y Kim tra thit b dng pha hoa cht,
, sch, khng b nhim bn;
i chiu ti liu hng dn pha ch
hoa cht;
- Thit b pha hoa cht c chun Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
b y , t yu cu: thng pha i chiu ti liu HDVH thng pha
hoa cht sch, khng sot vt l,
cnh khuy, bm hot ng tt,
ng dn nc vo, ng nc
ngng, van khng b r r;
- Lng hoa cht cn dng c Kim tra kt qu, i chiu ti liu
tnh ton chnh xc ung theo hng dn pha ch hoa cht;
nng yu cu;
- Lng hoa cht c cn chnh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
xc, khng dnh vo tay, qun o v i chiu kt qu tnh
hoc ri ra ngoi;
- Thng pha hoa cht c vn
hnh ung quy trnh, an ton:
+ Nc c cho vo thng
ung mc quy nh;
i chiu ti liu HDVH thng pha
+ Hoa cht cho vo thng khng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
ri vi ra ngoi; hoa cht phi tan
hon ton trong nc;
- Dng c, thit b, khu vc xung
Kim tra dng c, thit b v khu
vc xung quanh
80
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Hoa cht c sp xp gn gng. Kim tra hoa cht
81

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH THIT B LNG NHANH SRI
M S CNG VIC: C11
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh thit b lng SRI loi b nhanh cc tp cht nh: ct, vn ma,
cc cht keo, cc mui v c, hu c, nhm lm sch nc ma. Cc bc
cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b trc khi hot ng; khi ng thit
b; theo di thit b hot ng; ngng thit b; v sinh.
- Vic kim tra thit b c thc hin y , m bo yu cu a vo

hot ng;
- Nc ma hn hp t nhit theo yu cu trc khi vo thit b lng;
- Thit b lng nhanh SRI c khi ng ung quy trnh;
- pH v nhit nc ma lun n nh trong thit b;
- Nc ma lng trong t cht lng quy nh;
- Thit b lng nhanh SRI c ngng hot ng ung thi im;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh;
Thao tc khi ng, ngng my c thc hin ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh;
o pH, nhit nc ma trong qu trnh lng chnh xc;
Phi hp trong cng vic kp thi;
V sinh thit b, khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh
thit b lng trong SRI;
Nu c bn cht ca cht tr lng, sa vi khi cho vo qu trnh lng;
cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca thit b; nguyn nhn v cch khc
phc cc s s thng thng; cc quy tc an ton lao ng khi vn hnh
thit b lng trong SRI;
M t quy trnh vn hnh, v sinh thit b lng trong SRI.
- Ti liu HDVH, v sinh thit b lng nhanh SRI;

- n pin, c l, thanh m van;
82
- Du m bi trn, cht tr lng, sa vi;

- Thit b lng nhanh SRI, bng KCS;
- Chi, nc v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Vic kim tra thit b c thc
hin y , m bo yu cu
a vo hot ng;
- Nc ma hn hp t nhit
theo yu cu trc khi vo thit
b lng;
- Thit b lng nhanh SRI c
khi ng ung quy trnh;
-
Cach thc anh gia

lng nhanh SRI
Kim tra nhit nc ma, i
chiu ti liu HDVH thit b

v i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b
lng nhanh SRI
Lu lng nc ma hn hp v Kim tra, i chiu ti liu HDVH
lng cht tr lng cp ung quy
nh;
pH v nhit nc ma lun n i chiu bng KCS v ti liu
nh trong thit b;
HDVH thit b
Nc ma lng trong t cht i chiu bng KCS v ti liu
lng quy nh;
HDVH thit b
Thit b lng nhanh SRI c Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ngng hot ng ung thi im; i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b
lng nhanh SRI
Bn c x ht khi thit b Theo di ngi thc hin, kim tra
lng;
thit b
Cc s c thng thng (nc Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
ch b c, nhit khng n thc hin
nh,..) c pht hin v x ly
kp thi;
Khu vc xung quanh v thit b Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung
c v sinh sch s;
quanh
c thc hin kp thi.
83

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG LNG NC MA
LIN TC
M S CNG VIC: C12
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh cc thit b trong h thng lng lin tc nc ma loi b cc

kt ta giup lm sch nc ma. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra h
thng lng nc ma lin tc; khi ng h thng lng nc ma lin tc; theo
di h thng lng lin tc hot ng; ngng h thng lng nc ma lin tc; v
sinh.
- Vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh h thng c thc hin y , m

bo yu cu;
- Cc bc vn hnh h thng lng lin tc c thc hin ung quy
trnh;
- pH, mu sc, nhit , bt ni, nng bn t yu cu;
- H thng lng lin tc c ngng hot ng ung thi im quy nh;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch, m bo yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn ung yu cu theo ti liu hng dn;
Thc hin khi ng ng c trc trung tm; iu khin van, hc chy
trn ung quy nh;
Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
2. Kin thc
h thng lng lin tc;
Nu c bn cht ca cht tr lng, cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca
thit b lng lin tc; nguyn nhn v cch khc phc cc s s thng
thng; cc quy tc an ton lao ng khi vn hnh thit b;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh ca thng tn kh, thit b lng lin tc,
bm.
- Ti liu HDVH thng tn kh, thit b lng lin tc, bm;

84
n pin, qun o bo h, c l; thanh m van;

Du m bi trn, cht tr lng;
Bng KCS, chi, nc v sinh;
Thit b lng lin tc, bm, thng tn kh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Vic kim tra h thng lng lin
tc c thc hin y , m
bo yu cu a vo hot ng:
+ Thng tn kh c lp np v Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ci cht bulon chnh xc;
i chiu ti liu HDVH thng tn
kh
+ My lng lin tc c v sinh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
v kim tra y ;
lng lin tc
+ Bm bn hot ng tt;
+Thng thu nhn nc lc trong, Kim tra, i chiu HDVH thit b
lc c, thng chy trn t yu lng lin tc
cu a vo vn hnh;
- Cc bc vn hnh h thng lng
lin tc c thc hin ung quy
trnh:
+ ng c ca trc trung tm Kim tra nc ma vo, theo di
c khi ng ngay khi nc ngi thc hin, i chiu ti liu
ma vo thng tn kh;
HDVH thit b lng
+ Van hc chy trn c iu Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
chnh theo ung quy nh;
lng lin tc
+ Bm cht tr cht c khi Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ng ung quy trnh;
+ Lu lng nc ma vo hp Kim tra lu lng nc ma vo,
ly;
lng lin tc
- Van hc chy trn lun c iu Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
chnh ung yu cu;
lng lin tc
- Mc nc ma c khng ch Kim tra mc nc ma, i chiu
khong 2/3 th tch ngn d b;
ti liu HDVH thit b lng lin tc
- pH, mu sc, nhit , bt ni, Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
nng bn t yu cu;
i chiu bng KCS
85
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Cht tr lng c bm vo Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ung quy nh;
lng
- H thng lng lin tc c
ngng hot ng ung thi im
quy nh:
+ ng c trc trung tm dng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
hot ng ung luc;
lng lin tc
+ Lng bn c x ht khi Kim tra thc t
thit b lng;
- Cc s c thng thng (nc Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
ch b c, nhit khng n thc hin
nh,..) c pht hin v x ly
kp thi;
- Khu vc xung quanh v thit b Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung
c v sinh sch s;
quanh
c thc hin nhanh chong.
86

TN CNG VIC: CHUN B B NHUYN
M S CNG VIC: C13
I. M T CNG VIC
Trn b nhuyn vi bn lng thc hin qu trnh lc. Cc bc cng

vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b v nguyn liu; cung cp b nhuyn; theo
di b nhuyn cp cho b phn trn bn; ngng cp b; v sinh.
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y , ung quy nh trc khi hot
ng;
- B nhuyn c cp cho trn bn c khng ch theo quy nh, ung
quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Vic ngng cp b c thc hin ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch, m bo yu cu.
1. Ky nng
- Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn ung yu cu theo ti liu hng dn;
- Vn hnh sng b nhuyn, qut gio thnh tho;
- Phi hp trong cng vic nhanh chong;
- V sinh li, thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
- Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi cp b;
- Nu c cu to, nguyn tc hot ng thit b, qut gio; quy tc an
ton lao ng vo vn hnh;
- M t c quy trnh vn hnh v sinh thit b ti b, qut gio, li sng
thnh tho.
- Ti liu hng dn chun b b nhuyn, ti liu HDVH thit b ti b,

qut gio;
- B, bn;
- Chi, nc v sinh;
- Thit b ti b, li, qut gio.
87
Tiu chi anh gia

- Vic kim tra c thc hin y
, ung quy nh trc khi hot
ng:
+ Tm li sch, d tho lp;
qut gio, ng c vt ti hot
ng tt; du m c bi trn
y ; bulon c sit cht;
+ B, bn c chun b y ;
- B nhuyn c cp cho b phn
trn bn ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh:
+ B phn ti b nhn thng bo
kp thi;
+ Qut gio c vn hnh ung
quy trnh, ung luc;
+ B xung phu ung quy nh;
- B nhuyn cp cho trn bn
c khng ch theo quy nh;
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu hng dn chun
b b nhuyn
Kim tra b nhuyn, bn
v i chiu ti liu hng dn
chun b b nhuyn
i chiu ti liu HDVH qut gio
i chiu ti liu hng dn chun
b b nhuyn
v i chiu ti liu hng dn
chun b b nhuyn
thc hin
- Vic ngng cp b c thc

hin ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
- Cc s c thng thng (ting
ku, nhit vng bi cao, b cp
khng ...) c pht hin v
x ly kp thi;
- Khu vc xung quanh v thit b Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung
c v sinh sch s;
quanh
nhanh chong v kp thi.
88

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG LC LIN TC
M S CNG VIC: C14
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh cc my, thit b trong h thng lc lin tc phn ring nc

lc trong v b bn t nc bn sau lng. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
kim tra trc khi vn hnh; khi ng h thng lc lin tc; theo di h thng
lc lin tc hot ng; kt thuc vn hnh h thng lc lin tc; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra h thng lc c chun b y trc khi hot

ng;
- Cc thit b ca h thng lc lin tc c khi ng ung quy trnh;
- Bn t cc ch tiu quy nh v Pol, m; nc lnh thot ra t thp
ngng n nh v khng nhim ng;
- H thng lc lin tc c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
- H thng lc lin tc v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh my trn bn, bm bn, bm nc ra, thit b lc, h thng
cp b ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
Thao tc ngng h thng lc bn ung quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng kim tra h thng lc trc khi vn hnh;
Nu c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng h thng lc lin tc, nguyn
nhn v cch khc phc cc s c thng thng, quy tc an ton lao
ng khi vn hnh;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh, v sinh my trn bn, bm bn, bm
nc ra, thit b lc, h thng cp b.
- Ti liu HDVH my trn bn, bm bn, bm nc ra, thit b lc, h

thng cp b;
- n pin, c l, du m bi trn;
- My lc chn khng thng quay, my trn bn, bm; h thng cp b
89
nhuyn;
- B nhuyn; bn lc; nc ra;
- Bng KCS; chi, nc v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra h thng lc
c chun b y trc khi
hot ng:
+ B nhuyn c cp y ;
+ My lc chn khng, h thng
bi trn, h thng ng ng,
van, bm, bng ti b bn t
yu cu a vo hot ng;
+ Bm chn khng n nh;
Cach thc anh gia
Kim tra lng b nhuyn

Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
ti liu HDVH bm bn, bm nc
ra, thit b lc

ti liu HDVH bm chn khng
+ H thng cp b, my trn bn, Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
sn sng;
ti liu HDVH my trn bn, h
thng cp b
- Cc thit b ca h thng lc lin
tc c khi ng ung quy
trnh:
+ My trn bn, bm bn, bm Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
nc ra c vn hnh ung ti liu HDVH my trn bn, bm
bn, bm nc ra
+ Lng bn c bm vo Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
my trn n nh;
v kim tra lu lng bn
+ chn khng m bo yu Kim tra ng h p lc
cu;
+ Tc trng lc c iu Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
chnh ph hp;
ti liu HDVH my lc chn khng
- Bn t cc ch tiu quy nh v Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
Pol, m; nc lnh thot ra t i chiu bng KCS
thp ngng n nh v khng
nhim ng;
- H thng lc lin tc c ngng
hot ng ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh:
+ B nhuyn ngng cp khi bn Kim tra, quan st ngi thc hin
trong thng cn;
+ Bm bn, my trn bn, bng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
ti b bn, trng lc, tay khuy v i chiu ti liu HDVH
90
Tiu chi anh gia

trn ngng hot ng ung quy
nh;
- Cc s c thng thng (Bx
nc lc cao, Pol bn cao,
chn khng khng n nh,...)
- Khu vc xung quanh v thit b
c v sinh sch s;
c thc hin kp thi.
91
Cach thc anh gia

thc hin
Kim tra khu vc xung quanh v

thit b

TN CNG VIC: THNG CN NH K THIT B GIA NHIT
M S CNG VIC: C15
I. M T CNG VIC
Loi b cu cn bm trn b mt truyn nhit ca thit b gia nhit. Cc

bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b trc khi thng cn; thng cn thit b
gia nhit bng c hc; thng cn thit b gia nhit bng hoa cht; thng x cn;
v sinh.
- Cc cng vic chun b trc khi ty cn c thc hin y ;

- My thng cn c tho, lp, vn hnh ung quy trnh;
- ng truyn nhit c thng bng c hc m bo sch v khng b
try xc;
- Thi gian v nhit nu ty cn khi thng bng hoa cht ung yu cu
quy nh;
- Thit b c v sinh sch s, ung quy trnh;
- Cc dng c c v sinh v tra du m y .
1. Ky nng
Chun b trc khi ty cn c thc hin y ;
Tho, lp chi thng cn;
Vn hnh my thng cn;
Phi hp hiu qu trong cng vic;
V sinh thit b v khu vc sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc bc chun b trc khi ty cn;
Nu c cu to, nguyn tc hot ng my thng cn, thit b gia
nhit; yu cu hoa cht nu ty cn; nguyn nhn v cch x ly s c;
an ton lao ng khi thng, nu cn;
Trnh by c quy trnh thng c hc, nu hoa cht; v sinh thng cn
thit b gia nhit.
- Ti liu hng dn thng cn nh k thit b gia nhit, vn hnh my

thng cn, thit b gia nhit;
- n pin, c l;
- H thng gia nhit, dng c thng cn bng c hc: chi st, thanh st,...;
- Qun, o bo h lao ng, chi, nc v sinh.
92
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc cng vic chun b trc khi
ty cn c thc hin y :
+ Thit b, dng c (ng c my
thng cn, chi, dy,...) c
kim tra y trc khi thng
cn v hot ng tt;
+ Hoa cht ty cn c chun b
y v ung nng quy
nh;
+ Hi nc v nc m bo
lng v nhit ;
- My thng cn c tho, lp,
vn hnh ung quy trnh;
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu hng dn thng
cn nh k thit b gia nhit
Kim tra hoa cht ty cn, v i
chiu ti liu hng dn thng cn
nh k thit b gia nhit
Kim tra lng hi, nhit hi v
cn nh k thit b gia nhit
v i chiu ti liu HDVH my
thng cn
i chiu ti liu hng dn, kim
tra ng truyn nhit
Kim tra thit b
- ng truyn nhit c thng

bng c hc m bo sch v
khng b try xc;
- Thit b c v sinh sch s,
ung quy trnh;
- Cc dng c c v sinh sch Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
s v v du m y .
Kim tra thc t
93

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU LM
SCH NC MA
M S CNG VIC: C16
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu lm sch nc ma nhm h tr cho vic sn

xut c duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut trong khu. Cc
bc cng vic chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c;
tham gia x ly cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
- S c cng ngh c x ly theo cc quy nh, ch tiu k thut ban
hnh;
- Tnh trng s c v bin php x ly c ghi chp li y .
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu lm sch nc ma;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc hin tng: nhit gia nhit qu cao hoc qu thp, co
ting va p cc thit b gia nhit, acid khng n nh khi xng SO 2,
nc ma chy ngc li lm tt l t lu hunh, lng nc bn tn
ng trong b lc nhiu, chn khng t ngt gim xung, vi lc
khng co bn,;
2. Kin thc
nh my, phn xng;
Vn dng c kinh nghim lm vic v kinh nghim thc t ti khu
lm sch nc ma trong vic x ly s c;
Gii thch c ch cng ngh p dng trn dy chuyn sn xut;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn gy ra s c v nu cc bin php x ly s
94
c thit b khu lm sch nc ma;

Nu c cc tnh nng k thut ca h thng lng lc, h thng gia
nhit, h thng bc hi;
Trnh by c cch x ly tnh hnh lm vic khng bnh thng ca
my, thit b khu lm sch nc ma;
p dng c cc hng dn khc phc cc s c do mt in, thiu
hi, thiu nc;
Nu c cch ghi chp s liu, tnh trng s c v bin php x ly.
Ti liu v thit b, my moc; ti liu v gii php x ly s c cng ngh

Cc dng c x ly s c;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
kinh nghim v thit b v cng ngh
khu lm sch nc ma, thnh
phn cn thit;
s c:
thit b khu lm sch nc ma c
m bo;
95
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn

quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc hin tng: nhit gia nhit
qu cao hoc qu thp, co ting va
p cc thit b gia nhit, acid
khng n nh khi xng SO2, nc
ma chy ngc li lm tt l t lu
hunh, lng nc bn tn ng
trong b lc nhiu, chn khng
t ngt gim xung, vi lc khng
co bn c x ly t yu cu;
Vic phi hp vi cc b phn lin
ch;
Tnh trng s c v bin php x ly
xc;
Phiu ghi phi c lu gi ung
quy nh.
96
Cach thc anh gia

Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: GIA NHIT NC CH TRONG
M S CNG VIC: D1
I. M T CNG VIC
Gia nhit nc ch trong n nhit si trc khi vo dn bc hi rut

ngn thi gian bc hi. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b gia
nhit; khi ng thit b gia nhit; theo di thit b gia nhit hot ng; ngng
h thng gia nhit; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi gia nhit c thc hin y ;
- Cc bc khi ng thit b gia nhit ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Nhit gia nhit ung theo quy nh;
- Nhit nc ch trong ra khi thit b t yu cu;
- Bnh gia nhit c chuyn theo ung quy trnh;
- Cn ong trn cc thit b gia nhit c x ly kp thi;
- Thit b gia nhit c ngng hot ng ung luc, ung quy trnh;
- Thit b gia nhit v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn trc khi gia nhit c thc hin y ;
Thc hin khi ng thit b ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
iu khin cc van ung v tr quy nh;
Ngng v chuyn bnh ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
V sinh thit b gia nhit ng chm, gia nhit dng tm v khu vc xung
quanh sch s, ung quy trnh.
2. Kin thc
thit b gia nhit, cc gi tr nhit quy nh khi gia nhit;
Nu c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca thit b gia; nguyn nhn v
cch khc phc s c thng thng; an ton lao ng khi vn hnh;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh, v sinh ca thit b gia nhit.
- n pin, c l, thanh h tr vn van;

97
- But th in; nhit k, p k;

- Thit b gia nhit;
- Ti liu HDVH, v sinh thit b gia nhit.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cng vic kim tra trc khi gia
nhit c thc hin y :
+ Cc van hi trch, van x kh,
van nguyn liu, van nc
ngng c iu chnh ung v
tr quy nh;
+ Nhit k, p k, cc thng
cha nc ngng hot ng tt;
+ Cc ng ng hi, ng
ng nguyn liu, ng ng
nc ngng, ngun cp kh nn,
np bnh khng b r r;
+ Bulon c sit cht, m
phi kn, cc tm gia nhit c
lp st;
Cc bc khi ng thit b gia
nhit ng chm, dng tm ung
quy trnh, thi im quy nh:
+ Van hi c iu chnh theo
quy nh;
+ Van nguyn liu c m
ung quy nh;
Nhit gia nhit ung theo
quy nh;
Nc ngng t c x v kim
tra ung luc, t yu cu;
Bnh gia nhit c chuyn theo
ung quy trnh;
Nhit nc ch trong ra khi
thit b t yu cu;
Cach thc anh gia

ti liu HDVH thit b gia nhit


Kim tra van hi, i chiu ti liu

HDVH thit b gia nhit
Kim tra van nguyn liu, i chiu
HDVH thit b gia nhit
i chiu vi bng KCS
Kim tra nhit nc ch trong,
i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b gia
nhit
Cn ong trn cc thit b gia Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
nhit c x ly kp thi;
Thit b gia nhit c ngng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
hot ng ung luc, ung quy i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b gia
trnh;
nhit
98
Tiu chi anh gia

+ Cc van c ong, m theo
ung trnh t;
+ Ch c ui khi thit b
kp thi;
+ Vic cp hi c ngng
ung luc;
- Cc s c thng thng (nhit
mi bnh khng t yu
cu; co ting ku l; x h
giong, ...) c pht hin v x
ly kp thi;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s;
- Cc b phn lin quan phi hp
vi nhau hiu qu.
99
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st ngi thc hin, kim tra
thit b
Quan st ngi thc hin, kim tra
thc t
thc hin
Kim tra thit b, khu vc xung

quanh

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG BC HI
M S CNG VIC: D2
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh cc thit b bc hi trong h thng dn bc hi c c nc

ch trong nhm thu c mt ch t cht lng yu cu, s dng hiu qu
ngun nc ngng, hi th ca cc ni bc hi, hn ch ti a mt ng theo
hi. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra dn bc hi; to chn khng
cho ton b h thng bc hi; khi ng bc hi khi a ch trong vo h thng
bc hi; theo di dn bc hi hot ng; vn hnh c bit (c lp bnh thay th
bng hiu d phng); kt thuc.
- H thng dn bc hi c kim tra y trc khi hot ng;

- Bm chn khng khi ng ung quy trnh, m bo chn khng ca
bnh cui ung quy nh;
- Dn bc hi c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Nng ch ra cc bnh phi t yu cu;
- Vic chuyn ngng bnh c thc hin ung quy trnh;
- Dn bc hi c kt thuc vn hnh ung quy trnh;
- Vic phi hp trong cng vic c thc hin hiu qu.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh dn bc;
Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
Thc hin khi ng, kt thuc vn hnh dn bc ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh;
iu khin cc van bng tay, van t ng thnh tho;
Ngng bnh, chuyn bnh thnh tho, ung quy trnh;
Phi hp trong cng vic hiu qu.
2. Kin thc
dn bc hi;
Nu c nguyn ly hot ng ca h thng bc hi nhiu ni, quy lut
mt ng theo hi th, nguyn nhn v nu cch khc phc cc s c,
quy tc an ton lao ng;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh dn bc hi, bm;
100
- Phn tch c cc nguyn nhn gy ra s mt ng theo hi th;

- Trnh by c nhng bin i ly hoa trong qu trnh bc hi.
n pin, c l, thanh h tr vn van;

But th in; nhit k, p k;
H thng bc hi, cc b phn ph tr;
Ti liu HDVH h thng bc hi, bm;
Tiu chi anh gia

H thng dn bc hi c
kim tra y trc khi hot
ng:
+ Cng nhn vn hnh tng
cng v hin din y ;
+ Cc bm (nc ngng, nc
ngng t, chn khng, sir) hot
ng bnh thng;
+ Cc dng c c kh cm tay
y ; van hut, van y hot
ng bnh thng;
+ Cc hiu bc sch s; cc
thng (nc ngng, sir), b
tch nc ngng, thp baromet
m bo sch v hot ng bnh
thng;
Bm chn khng khi ng
ung quy trnh, m bo
chn khng ca bnh cui ung
quy nh;
Dn bc hi c khi ng
nh:
+ Mc ch trong bnh u c
ci t theo quy nh;
+ Cc bnh t p sut v nhit
theo quy nh;
+ Cc van c vn hnh theo
ung trnh t v yu cu quy
nh;
Nng ch ra cc bnh phi
t yu cu;
Cach thc anh gia
Kim tra cc v tr vn hnh, i

chiu ti liu HDVH dn bc hi
Kim tra cc bm, i chiu ti liu
HDVH dn bc hi
Kim tra cc dng c, van, i chiu
ti liu HDVH dn bc hi
Kim tra cc hiu, thng, b tch
nc ngng, thp baromet, i chiu
ti liu HDVH dn bc hi

i chiu ti liu HDVH dn bc hi

Kim tra mc ch trong bnh u,
Kim tra p sut v nhit , i
chiu ti liu HDVH dn bc hi
Kim tra cc van, i chiu ti liu
HDVH dn bc hi
Kim tra bng KCS, i chiu ti liu
HDVH dn bc hi
101
Tiu chi anh gia

Nc ngng v kh khng
ngng c x lin tc;
Vic chuyn ngng bnh c
thc hin ung quy trnh;
p sut chn khng, p sut hi,
mc dung dch trong cc hiu
c iu chnh t yu cu;
Dn bc hi c kt thuc vn
hnh ung quy trnh;
Mt ch ni cui t nng
yu cu;
Van thot trn ng ng dn
n thit b sulfit hoa c m
ung luc;
Cc s c thng thng (p sut
hi thp, nng sir khng t
yu cu, dch ng qua ni
kho, trng hi co ting va p;
chn khng hiu cui t ngt
h thp;...) c pht hin v x
ly kp thi;
c thc hin kp thi;
Cng vic vn hnh c thc
hin m bo an ton lao ng.
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH dn bc
Kim tra p sut chn khng, p sut
hi, mc dung dch, i chiu ti liu
HDVH dn bc hi
Kim tra bng KCS, i chiu ti
liu HDVH dn bc

thc hin

102

TN CNG VIC: THO NC NGNG CA H THNG BC
HI
M S CNG VIC: D3
I. M T CNG VIC
Tho nc ngng ca dn bc lm tng hiu qu truyn nhit ca thit b

ng thi cung cp nc ngng cho nhiu mc ch khc ca nh my. Cc
bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi tho nc ngng; chun b
tho nc ngng; tho nc ngng cp cho l hi; tho nc ngng cp cho gia
nhit hoc i ln thng nc nhim ng; kt thuc.
- Van nc ngng v bm c kim tra y trc khi tho nc

ngng;
- Vic chun b tho nc ngng c thc hin ung quy trnh;
- Khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s;
- Nc ngng c tho cp cho l hi lin tc v ung quy nh;
- Nc ngng c tho cp cho gia nhit c thc hin lin tc v
ung quy nh;
- Dn bc hi i lu tt;
- Vic phi hp trong cng vic c thc hin hiu qu;
- Cc s c c pht hin v x ly kp thi.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi tho nc ngng;
Thc hin tho nc ngng ung quy trnh, thnh tho;
iu khin cc van thnh tho;
Vn hnh bm ung quy trnh;
Phn on; pht hin v x ly s c thng thng kp thi;
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi tho
nc ngng;
M t c quy trnh tho nc ngng, vn hnh bm;
Nu c mc ch ca vic tho nc ngng, nguyn nhn cch khc
phc v phng nga s c; quy tc an ton lao ng vo vn hnh tho
nc ngng.
- Ti liu hng dn tho nc ngng, vn hnh bm;

103
- Chi, ng xt, bng KCS;

- Van, bm.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Van nc ngng v bm c
kim tra y trc khi tho
nc ngng;
- Vic chun b tho nc ngng
c thc hin ung quy trnh;
-
Cach thc anh gia

nc ngng
nc ngng, bng KCS
Khu vc xung quanh c v Kim tra thc t
sinh sch s;
Van t ng c ci t ch Kim tra van, i chiu ti liu
t ng ung mc quy nh; hng dn tho nc ngng
Nc ngng c tho cp cho Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
l hi lin tc v ung quy nh; ti liu hng dn tho nc ngng
v bng KCS
Nc ngng c tho cp cho Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
gia nhit c thc hin lin tc ti liu hng dn tho nc ngng
v ung quy nh;
v bng KCS
Dn bc hi m bo i lu Kim tra thi gian bc hi v i
tt;
chiu bng KCS
Cc s c thng thng (nc Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
ngng thi khng tt, trng hi thc hin
co ting va p,...) c pht
hin v x ly kp thi;
c thc hin kp thi.
104

TN CNG VIC: PHA HA CHT TY CN
M S CNG VIC: D4
I. M T CNG VIC
To ra dung dch hoa cht co thnh phn, nng thch hp dng ty

cn. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra ngoi quan hoa cht cn pha;
chun b thit b, dung mi; tnh ton lng hoa cht cn dng; cn hoa cht;
ha tan hoa cht; v sinh dng c, thit b; sp xp hoa cht.
Hoa cht cn pha c kim tra ngoi quan ung quy nh;
Thit b, dng c, dung mi pha hoa cht c chun b t yu cu;
Lng hoa cht cn dng c tnh ton chnh xc;
Hoa cht cn pha c cn chnh xc, khng ri vi;
Hoa cht c tan hon ton khi pha v Bx ca dung dch c pha
ung quy nh;
- Cc dng c, thit b v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s;
- Hoa cht c sp xp gn gng.
1. Ky nng
Quan st ngoi quan hoa cht t m;
So snh, phn loi hoa cht chun xc;
V sinh dng c sch s;
Cn hoa cht chnh xc, khng ri vi;
Tnh ton lng hoa cn dng chnh xc;
S dng dng c o Bx thnh tho;
2. Kin thc
Nu c cc c im, bn cht v cc loi hoa cht; cch v sinh, sp
xp cc dng c, hoa cht; quy tc an ton khi pha hoa cht;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh cn k thut, phng php cn, phng
php pha hoa cht, phng php s dng dng c o nng dung
dch, vn hnh van hi;
Vn dng c cch tnh lng hoa cht cn dng pha dung dch co
th tch, nng yu cu.
- Hoa cht cn pha (NaOH, NaCl, Na2CO3, HCl...)

105
Cn k thut, nc, thng pha hoa cht;

Van hi; hi; chi, co b; ng xt..;
My tnh c nhn, dng c o Bx, cy khuy trn;
Ti liu hng dn pha hoa cht ty cn, vn hnh van hi.
Tiu chi anh gia

Hoa cht cn pha c kim tra
ngoi quan (bao goi, nhn thng
tin k thut, hn s dng) ung
quy nh;
Thit b, dng c, dung mi pha hoa
cht c chun b t yu cu:
+ Thng pha hoa cht, dng c
m bo sch, khng co vt l; van
hi khng b x;
+ Nc c chun b nhit
m bo theo yu cu;
Lng hoa cht cn dng c tnh
ton chnh xc;
Hoa cht cn pha c cn chnh
xc, khng ri vi;
Hoa cht c tan hon ton khi
pha v t nng cn pha theo
quy nh;
Cc dng c, thit b, khu vc xung
Hoa cht c sp xp gn gng.
106
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra ngoi quan hoa cht
Kim tra thit b, dng c v i

chiu ti liu hng dn pha hoa
cht ty cn
Kim tra nc v i chiu ti liu
hng dn pha hoa cht ty cn
Kim tra kt qu v i chiu cng
thc tnh
i chiu kt qu tnh
Kim tra dung dch, i chiu ti
liu hng dn pha ch hoa cht
Kim tra dng c, thit b, khu vc
xung quanh
Kim tra hoa cht sau khi sp xp

TN CNG VIC: NU HA CHT TY CN
M S CNG VIC: D5
I. M T CNG VIC
Nu hoa cht lm cho cn cng tr nn mm, cht khng tan thnh cht d
tan v bong ra khi ng truyn nhit t o giup qu trnh thng ra cn c d
dng. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi bm hoa cht, bm
hoa cht, nu hoa cht, ngng nu, v sinh thit b.
- Vic kim tra v xc nhn c thc hin y trc khi nu hoa

cht;
- Hoa cht c bm vo ni phi ngp mt sn;
- Hoa cht c nu ung thi gian v nhit quy nh;
- Thao tc ngng nu hoa cht c thc hin ung quy trnh;
- S c thng thng c pht hin v x ly kp thi.
1. Ky nng
- Kim tra v xc nhn c thc hin y trc khi nu hoa cht;
- Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
- Thao tc nu, ngng nu hoa cht ung quy trnh, quy nh;
- Thng cn ni bc hi ung quy trnh;
- Phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan khi thc hin cng vic hiu qu.
2. Kin thc
- Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra trc khi nu hoa cht;
- Nu c mc ch ca vic nu hoa cht ty cn, quy tc an ton lao
ng khi nu hoa cht ty cn, nguyn nhn v cch x ly s c;
- M t c quy trnh nu hoa cht ty cn, vn hnh bm, v sinh thng
cn ni bc.
- Dung dch hoa cht pha;

- Ni bc hi; bm; van;
- Ti liu hng dn nu hoa cht ty cn; vn hnh bm, v sinh thng
cn.
107
Tiu chi anh gia

- Vic kim tra v xc nhn c
thc hin y trc khi nu
hoa cht:
+ Ni bc hi, van, bm hot
ng tt;
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu hng dn nu hoa
cht ty cn
Kim tra ni bc hi, van, bm v
cht ty cn
+ Dung dch hoa cht t yu Kim tra dung dch hoa cht v i
cu;
chiu ti liu hng dn nu hoa cht
ty cn
Hoa cht c bm vo ni phi Kim tra mc hoa cht trong ni
ngp mt sn;
Hoa cht c nu ung thi Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
gian v nhit quy nh;
cht ty cn
Thao tc ngng nu hoa cht
c thc hin ung quy trnh:
+ Van hi, van nc ngng Kim tra van hi, van nc ngng,
c ong ung luc;
cht ty cn
+ Hoa cht c x ht v li Kim tra ni nu
thng cha;
+ Ni bc hi c lm sch Kim tra ni nu
hoa cht bng nc lnh;
S c thng thng (van b r Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
r, ng truyn nhit b thng,...) thc hin
c pht hin v x ly kp
thi;
Ni c thng ra sch s Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin v
(xem cng vic D6);
kim tra ni
c thc hin kp thi.
108

TN CNG VIC: THNG CN THIT B BC HI
M S CNG VIC: D6
I. M T CNG VIC
Lm sch cn bng c hc tng h s truyn nhit giup thit b bc hi

hot ng hiu qu hn. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b trc khi
thng cn, khi ng my thng cn, thao tc thng cn, ngng my thng cn,
thng x ni, v sinh.
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi thng cn;

- My thng cn c khi ng ung yu cu;
- Vic thng cn c thc hin ung quy nh v khng gy try xt
ng truyn nhit;
- My thng cn ngng hot ng ung quy nh;
- Ni bc hi sau khi thng cn c x sch bng nc;
- Cc thit b, dng c lin quan c bo dng, v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn c thc hin y trc khi thng cn;
Tho, lp dy, chi thng cn thnh tho;
Vn hnh ng c my thng cn thnh tho, ung quy nh;
Tho, x sch ni bng nc ;
V sinh ni, dng c sch s;
Bo dng, v sinh dng c y ;
Phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan trong cng vic hiu qu.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc bc kim tra trc khi thng cn;
Nu c y nghia ca vic ty sch cn, tc hi ca vic lm try xc
ng truyn nhit, nguyn nhn v cch x ly s c, an ton lao ng khi
thng ty cn;
M t c cu to, nguyn tc hot ng my thng cn; quy trnh
thng c hc, v sinh thng cn ni bc.
- Bong in 24V, ng dn nc;

- My thng cn, chi, du m;
- Ti liu hng dn thng cn thit b bc hi, v sinh my thng cn.
109
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic kim tra (bong in, dy,
ng dn nc, ng c my
thng cn, chi, thit b bc hi,
cc ca v sinh, in chiu
sng,...) c thc hin y
trc khi thng cn;
My thng cn c khi ng
ung yu cu;
Vic thng cn c thc hin
ung quy nh v khng gy
try xc ng truyn nhit;
My thng cn ngng hot ng
ung quy nh;
Cach thc anh gia

cn thit b bc hi

ti liu HDVH my thng cn
kim tra ng truyn nhit, i chiu
ti liu hng dn thng cn
i chiu ti liu HDVH my thng
cn
S c thng thng (t dy, Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
hng chi, chi mn,..,) c thc hin
Cc thit b, dng c lin quan Kim tra thc t
c v sinh sch s;
Cc dng c tra du m y ; Kim tra thc t
c thc hin kp thi.
110

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU BC
HI NC MA
M S CNG VIC: D7
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu bc hi nc ma h tr cho vic sn xut

c duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut trong khu. Cc bc
cng vic chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c; tham
gia x ly cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
xc.
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu bc hi nc ma;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc hin tng: p sut hi thp; nng mt ch thp hoc cao
hn ch tiu; mt ng theo hi th; dch ng qua ni kho khn; nc
ngng thi khng tt, trng hi co ting va p; p sut trong ni t ngt
tng; chnh lch p gia cc ni khng bnh thng; chn khng hiu
cui t ngt h thp; m ca van v ng hi nc b lng;
2. Kin thc
nh my, phn xng;
nh gi tnh hnh s c ti khu bc hi nc ma v trong vic x ly
s c;
111
phng n bc hi;
c thit b khu bc hi nc ma;
Trnh by c cch x ly cc hin tng khng bnh thng xy ra
trong qu trnh bc hi;
Vn dng c cc hng dn khc phc cc s c do mt in, thiu
hi, thiu nc;
Nu c cch ghi chp s liu, tnh trng s c v bin php x ly.

Cc dng c x ly s c;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
khu bc hi nc ma, thnh phn
cn thit;
s c:
thit b khu bc hi nc ma c
m bo;
112
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn

quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc hin tng: p sut hi thp;
nng mt ch thp hoc cao hn
ch tiu; mt ng theo hi th;
dch ng qua ni kho khn; nc
ngng thi khng tt, trng hi co
ting va p; p sut trong ni t
ngt tng; chnh lch p gia cc ni
khng bnh thng; chn khng hiu
cui t ngt h thp; m ca van
v ng hi nc b lng c x ly
t yu cu;
Vic phi hp vi cc b phn lin
ch;
Tnh trng s c v bin php x ly
xc;
Phiu ghi phi c lu gi ung
quy nh.
113
Cach thc anh gia

Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH THIT B SULFIT MT CH
M S CNG VIC: E1
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh thit b sulfit mt ch nhm cung cp hm lng SO 2 thch hp

cho mt ch v mt hi dung trong qu trnh lm sch. Cc bc cng vic
chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b sulfit mt ch, khi ng thit b sulfit mt ch,
theo di qu trnh sulfit hoa mt ch, ngng my, v sinh thit b v khu vc
xung quanh.
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi khi ng thit b sulfit
nc ma;
- Thit b sulfit mt ch c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- pH mt ch lun n nh v trong khong quy nh;
- Thit b sulfit mt ch c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
- Thit b v ton b khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh thit b sulfit hoa;
Thc hin khi ng, ngng xng SO2 ung quy trnh, ung thi im,
thnh tho v m bo an ton lao ng;
V sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh sch s;
2. Kin thc
Nu c quy tc an ton lao ng vo vn hnh l t lu hunh; cc
s c xy ra thng thng, nguyn nhn v cch khc phc;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh thit b sulfit hoa, cu to v nguyn tc
hot ng thit b sulfit hoa.
n pin, c l;
Thanh h tr vn van, qut hut, but th in;
Dng c o pH, vi phun, chi;
Ti liu HDVH, v sinh thit b sulfit nc ma.
114
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic kim tra (thit b, ng ng,
qut hut, bulon, du m bi
trn,...) c thc hin y
trc khi khi ng thit b sulfit
nc ma;
Thit b sulfit mt ch c khi
quy nh:
+ Kh SO2 c cp n nh;
+ Mt ch c phn phi u
trong thit b;
+ pH t ng ca nc ma c
khng ch theo quy nh;
pH mt ch lun n nh v trong
khong quy nh;
pH phi c kim tra nh k
1gi/1ln;
Thit b sulfit mt ch c
ngng hot ng ung quy trnh,
thi im quy nh;
Cc s c (in cc ong cn; h
thng t ng khng n nh,...)
c thc hin kp thi;
Thit b v ton b khu vc xung
quanh c v sinh sch s.
115
Cach thc anh gia

sulfit nc ma

i chiu ti liu HDVH
Kim tra, i chiu pH quy nh
i chiu ti liu HDVH
thc hin
Kim tra thit b v ton b khu
vc xung quanh

TN CNG VIC: CHUN B HA CHT CHO LNG NI
M S CNG VIC: E2
I. M T CNG VIC
Tnh ton v pha ch hoa cht cho lng ni t yu cu phc v cho qu

trnh lng ni. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra ngoi quan hoa
cht; chun b thit b pha hoa cht; tnh ton lng hoa cht cn ha; cn hoa
cht; ha tan hoa cht; v sinh thit b; sp xp hoa cht.
Hoa cht c kim tra ngoi quan ung quy nh;

Thit b, dng c, dung mi cht c chun b t yu cu;
Lng hoa cht cn dng c tnh ton chnh xc;
Hoa cht cn pha c cn chnh xc, khng ri vi;
Hoa cht c tan hon ton khi pha;
Cc dng c, thit b v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s;
1. Ky nng
Quan st ngoi quan hoa cht t m;
So snh, phn loi hoa cht chun xc;
V sinh dng c sch s;
Cn hoa cht chnh xc, khng ri vi;
Tnh ton lng hoa cn dng chnh xc;
2. Kin thc
Nu c cc c im, bn cht v cc loi hoa cht; cch v sinh, sp
xp cc dng c, hoa cht; quy tc an ton khi pha hoa cht;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh cn k thut, phng php cn, phng
php pha hoa cht, phng php s dng dng c o nng dung
dch;
Vn dng c cch tnh lng hoa cht cn dng pha dung dch co
th tch, nng yu cu.
- Hoa cht H3PO4, cht to bt, cht tr lng, sa vi...

- Ti liu hng dn chun b hoa cht lng ni, v sinh;
- Thng pha hoa cht; bm nh lng; van nc;
116
- My tnh c nhn, vi xt, chi, cn k thut;

- Bng nng dung dch cc cht cn cho lng ni.
Tiu chi anh gia

Hoa cht cn pha c kim tra
ngoi quan (bao goi, nhn thng
tin k thut, hn s dng) ung
quy nh;
Thit b, dng c, dung mi pha hoa
cht c chun b t yu cu:
+ Thng pha hoa cht, dng c
m bo sch, khng co vt l; van
hi khng b x;
+ Nc c chun b nhit
m bo theo yu cu;
Lng hoa cht cn dng c tnh
ton chnh xc;
Hoa cht cn pha c cn chnh
xc, khng ri vi;
Hoa cht c tan hon ton;
Cc dng c, thit b, khu vc xung
117
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra ngoi quan hoa cht
Kim tra thit b, dng c v i

chiu ti liu hng dn pha hoa
cht ty cn
Kim tra nc v i chiu ti liu
hng dn pha hoa cht ty cn
Kim tra kt qu v i chiu cng
thc tnh
i chiu kt qu tnh
Kim tra dung dch
Kim tra dng c, thit b, khu vc
xung quanh
Kim tra hoa cht sau khi sp xp

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG LNG NI
M S CNG VIC: E3
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh cc thit b trong h thng lng ni loi b cc tp cht trng

thi l lng nhm lm tng tinh khit ca mt ch. Cc bc cng vic chnh
bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh h thng lng ni; vn hnh thit b gia
nhit; vn hnh thng phn ng; khi ng v theo di h thng lng ni hot
ng; ngng my; v sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Vic kim tra thit b, hoa cht c thc hin y trc khi vn
hnh h thng lng ni;
- Thit b gia nhit c vn hnh theo ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Thng phn ng c vn hnh theo ung quy trnh;
- Bm hoa cht to bt c m vo thng phn ng n khi pH dung
dch t 6,2-6,5;
- H thng sc kh to bt vn hnh ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Thit b lng ni hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Mt ch sau lng ni t tinh khit theo yu cu;
- Thit b lng ni c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- H thng lng ni, khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh h thng lng ni;
Vn hnh thit b gia nhit, thng phn ng, thit b lng ni, bm ung
iu khin cc van bng tay, van t ng thnh tho;
2. Kin thc
h thng lng ni;
Nu c nguyn ly hot ng ca h thng lng ni, tc dng ca cc
loi hoa cht s dng cho lng ni, nguyn nhn v bin php khc phc
118
cc s c, quy tc an ton lao ng;

- M t c quy trnh vn hnh, v sinh thit b gia nhit, thng phn
ng, thit b lng ni, bm.
- Hoa cht dng cho lng ni (saccarat canxi, H3PO4, cht to bt, cht tr
lng...);
- Thit b gia nhit, thng phn ng, thit b lng ni, bm;
- Chi, vi xt, van, bm, dng c o pH, bng KCS;
- Ti liu HDVH thit b gia nhit, thng phn ng, thit b lng ni,
bm.
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic kim tra thit b, hoa cht
c thc hin y trc khi
vn hnh h thng lng ni:
+ Hoa cht y v t yu
cu;
+ Thit b gia nhit, thit b lng
ni, h thng sc kh to bt,
thng phn ng, bm,... hot
ng tt;
Thit b gia nhit c vn hnh
theo ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
Van cp liu, van hi, van tho
nc ngng ca thit b gia
nhit c khng ch theo yu
cu;
Thng phn ng c vn hnh
theo ung quy trnh;
+ Cnh khuy c khi ng
khi mc dung dch t trn
50%;
+ Bm hoa cht to bt c
m vo thng n khi pH dung
dch t 6,2-6,5;
+ Cht tr lng c bm theo
quy nh v chuyn sang thit b
lng ni;
H thng sc kh to bt vn
hnh ung quy trnh, thi im
119
Cach thc anh gia
Kim tra hoa cht, i chiu ti liu

HDVH chun b hoa cht lng ni
Kim tra v i chiu ti liu
HDVH thit b gia nhit, thit b
lng ni, h thng sc kh to bt,
thng phn ng, bm
nhit cho lng ni
nhit cho lng ni

i chiu ti liu HDVH thng phn
ng cho lng ni
i chiu ti liu HDVH bm, kim
tra pH
i chiu ti liu HDVH h thng
Tiu chi anh gia

quy nh;
- Thit b lng ni hot ng
nh;
+ Cnh khuy hot ng ngay
sau khi hoa cht c bm vo;
+ Cnh gt bt hot ng tt;
Cach thc anh gia

sc kh to bt

ti liu HDVH thit b lng ni
ti liu HDVH thit b lng ni
+ Van iu tit hp ly ch Quan st ngi thc hin, i chiu
c iu chnh m bo ch ra ti liu HDVH thit b lng ni
t yu cu;
Mt ch sau lng ni t tinh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
khit theo yu cu;
i chiu kt qu phn tch KCS
Thit b lng ni c ngng Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
hot ng ung quy trnh, thi i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b
im quy nh;
lng ni
S c thng thng (trn thng, Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
b dy lp bt khng t,...) thc hin
c pht hin v x ly kp
thi;
H thng lng ni, khu vc Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung
xung quanh c v sinh sch quanh
s;
c thc hin kp thi.
120
121

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU LM
SCH MT CH
M S CNG VIC: E4
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu lm sch mt ch h tr cho vic sn xut

c duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut trong khu. Cc bc
cng vic chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c; tham
gia x ly cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
xc.
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu lm sch mt ch;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc hin tng: cng xng khng t yu cu; mt ch
khng c xng lng SO2; thp b nght; b dy lp bt thng lng
ni khng t; ch ra sau lng khng t yu cu;
2. Kin thc
nh my, phn xng;
nh gi tnh hnh s c ti khu lm sch mt ch v trong vic x ly
s c;
122
c thit b khu lm sch mt ch;

trong qu trnh lm sch mt ch;
hi, thiu nc;

Cc dng c x ly s c;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
khu bc hi nc ma, thnh phn
cn thit;
s c:
thit b khu lm sch mt ch c
m bo;
Cc hin tng: cng xng
khng t yu cu; mt ch khng
123
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn

quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

c xng lng SO2; thp b
nght; b dy lp bt thng lng ni
khng t; ch ra sau lng khng t
yu cu c x ly tt;
ch;
xc;
quy nh.
124
Cach thc anh gia
Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: HA NG
M S CNG VIC: F1
I. M T CNG VIC
Ha tan hon ton ng tinh th (ng th, ng cc, ng khng t

cht lng, ) to thnh sir co Bx thch hp, lm nguyn liu nu ng
luyn. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: tnh h s phi trn (nc nong v
hi nc); kim tra thit b ho ng; thc hin ha tan ng; ngng ho
ng.
- H s phi trn nc nong c tnh ung;

- Vic kim tra thit b ha ng c thc hin theo ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng thit b ha ng v thc hin ha ng t yu
cu;
- Cc bc ngng ha ng c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- Cc s c thng thng c x ly kp thi;
- Vic phi hp trong vn hnh c thc hin kp thi;
1. Ky nng
Xc nh c h s phi trn;
Vn hnh thit b ho dung ng theo quy trnh;
X ly c cc s c thng thng;
Phi hp trong cng vic hiu qu;
Ngng my ung quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh,
nguyn nhn v cch khc phc, phng nga s c; quy tc an ton lao
ng khi vn hnh;
Nu c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca thit b ho ng; cch ho
ng dng nc, hi kt hp;
Trnh by c phng php tnh h s phi trn.
- Ti liu HDVH thit b ha ng;

- n pin, c l, but th in, nhit k;
125
- Chi, xng co ng, tre cy;

- Hi, nc nong;
- Giy, but, s ghi chp, bng KCS.
Tiu chi anh gia

- H s phi trn nc nong c
tnh ung;
- Vic kim tra thit b ha ng
c thc hin theo ung quy nh:
+ Thng cha khng co vt l, van
ong, m nh nhng, bulon chn ,
xch truyn ng, bnh rng truyn
ng, bc trc, cnh khuy t
yu cu;
+ Du m bi trn y , ngun
nc ngun hi sn sng;
- Qu trnh khi ng thit b ha
ng v thc hin ha ng t
yu cu:
+ ng c c khi ng ung
quy nh;
+ Thng s Bx ca sir phi c
kim tra nh k 2 gi mt ln;
+ Nhit ha ng khng ch
di 80oC;
+ Bx sir t ch tiu k thut;
+ Lu lng sir ha ng khng

ch n nh;
Cc s c thng thng (nhit ,
Bx sir khng t ch tiu k thut,
ting ku l,..) c pht hin v x
ly kp thi;
Cc bc ngng ha ng c
thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
Thit b c dng ung quy trnh;
Vic phi hp trong vn hnh c
thc hin kp thi;
Thit b v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s.
126
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra bng tnh v pht vn
Quan st trc tip ngi thc

hin, i chiu vi ti liu HDVH
thit b ha ng

hin, i chiu vi ti liu HDVH
thit b ha ng
Theo di trc tip ngi thc

hin
hin, kim tra s ghi chp
Kim tra trc tip
Kim tra bng KCS
Quan st v kim tra thc t
Theo di v pht vn trc tip
ngi thc hin

hin, i chiu ti liu HDVH
ngi thc hin
Quan st thc t

TN CNG VIC: GIA VI DCH NG
M S CNG VIC: F2
I. M T CNG VIC
Gia mt lng vi thch hp cho dch ng trong qu trnh lm sch. Cc

bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra my moc, thit b; khi ng v theo
di thit b gia vi dch ng; ngng thit b; v sinh thit b.
- Cc bc kim tra c thc hin y trc khi gia vi;

- Thit b gia vi c khi ng theo ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Dch ng c bm n 2/3 thng theo ung yu cu;
- Dch ng c x ly t yu cu ngay khi nhn phiu o pH t KCS;
- Thit b gia vi c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh phi c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi gia vi;
Thc hin khi ng, ngng gia vi ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
Vn hnh bm ung quy trnh;
iu chnh van ung v tr quy nh;
Pht hin, x ly s c kp thi;
Phi hp hiu qu vi cc b phn lin quan;
V sinh thit b, khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi gia vi,
nguyn nhn v cch khc phc, phng nga s c; quy tc an ton lao
ng khi vn hnh;
Nu c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca thit b gia vi; tc dng ca
vi trong qu trnh lm sch;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh thit b gia vi.
- Thit b gia vi dch ng;

- Bm, van, cng tc;
127
- Nc nong, hi, sa vi;

- Ti liu HDVH thit b gia vi dch ng; bm, v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc bc kim tra (b khuy
trn, thng gia vi, van, bm, du
bi trn...) c thc hin y
trc khi gia vi dch ng;
- Thit b gia vi c khi ng
theo ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
- Dch ng c bm n 2/3
thng theo ung yu cu;
- Dch ng c x ly t yu
cu ngay khi nhn phiu o pH t
KCS;
- Thit b gia vi c ngng hot
quy nh, m bo dch ng
khng ng li trong thit b;
- Cc s c thng thng (dch
ng trn thng cha, pH dch
ng cao hay thp so vi quy
nh,...) pht hin v c x ly
kp thi;
- Thit b gia vi v khu vc xung
dc thc hin kp thi.
128
Cach thc anh gia

vi dch ng
gia vi dch ng
i chiu ti liu HDVH bm, kim
tra thc t
i chiu ti liu HDVH bm, bng
KCS
vi dch ng, kim tra thit b
thc hin
Kim tra thc t


TN CNG VIC: VN HNH THIT B CACBONAT HA DCH
NG
M S CNG VIC: F3
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh thit b cacbonat hoa nhm cung cp hm lng CO 2 thch hp

cho dch ng trong qu trnh lm sch. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
kim tra my moc, thit b; khi ng my; theo di hot ng ca thit b;
ngng my; v sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi vn hnh thit b

cacbonat ho dch ng;
- Thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng c khi ng ung theo quy trnh,
thi im quy nh;
- Vic phn phi CO2 trong cc thit b bo ha, sc kh CO 2, p sut v
thnh phn CO2, gu nh lng vi, pH ca dch ng t yu cu;
- Thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng c ngng hot ng kp thi, ung
quy trnh;
- Thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng, khu vc xung quanh c v sinh
sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra, xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh thit b cacbonat ho dch
ng;
Thc hin khi ng, ngng my ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
iu chnh van, nhit , pH ung quy nh;
Pht hin, x ky cc s c thng thng kp thi;
Vic phi hp trong cng vic c thc hin kp thi;
V sinh thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng, khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
thit b, quy tc an ton lao ng khi vn hnh;
Nu c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca thit b cacbonat hoa dch
ng;
Phn tch c tc dng ca CO2 trong qu trnh lm sch; nguyn nhn
129
v cch khc phc, phng nga s c;

- M t c quy trnh vn hnh thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng.
u o pH, nhit , gu nh lng vi;

Thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng, bm;
Ti liu HDVH thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng, bm, v sinh;
Bng KCS, chi, nc, vi xt,...
Tiu chi anh gia

Thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng
(bn, thng cha dch ng, np
thit b, ng ng, van, bm,
cnh khuy, u o pH, nhit
k,...) c kim tra y trc
khi hot ng;
c khi ng ung theo quy
trnh, thi im quy nh:
+ Bm CO2 hot ng ngay sau
khi bo vi b phn lin quan;
+ Vi c nh lng theo quy
nh;
+ Dch ng c x xung bn
cha t yu cu;
+ pH v nhit c ci theo
quy nh;
u d c v sinh hoc iu
chnh li ngay khi nhn c
thng bo;
Nhit ca dch ng trong cc
bn t yu cu;
Nng dch ng t quy nh
v ng nht trong thit b sau sc
kh CO2;
Vic phn phi CO2 trong cc thit
b bo ha, sc kh CO2, p sut v
thnh phn CO2, gu nh lng
vi, pH ca dch ng t yu
cu;
c ngng hot ng kp thi,
130
Cach thc anh gia

cacbonat hoa dch ng

cacbonat hoa dch ng
thit b cacbonat hoa dch ng

HDVH thit b cacbonat hoa
Kim tra nng dch ng,
ng nht, i chiu ti liu
HDVH thit b cacbonat hoa
thit b cacbonat hoa, bng KCS

Tiu chi anh gia

ung quy trnh:
+ CO2 ngng cp khi pH t yu
cu;
+ Dch ng c gi trong cc
bn n khi khi ng li;
+ Thit b c ngng kp thi,
ung quy trnh ngay khi b phn
tinh luyn yu cu x cc bn
cacbonat hoa;
- Cc s c (ng ng b nght;
nhit ca dch ng cao hay
thp so vi quy nh; pH ca
dung dch bo ha t bin;..)
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh
c v sinh sch s;
c thc hin kp thi.
131
Cach thc anh gia

cacbonat hoa dch ng
Quan st thc t
cacbonat hoa dch ng
thc hin
Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung

quanh

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH THIT B LC DCH NG
BO HA
M S CNG VIC: F4
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh thit b lc dch ng loi b tp cht khi dch ng, thu

c dch ng trong cung cp cho h thng ty mu. Cc bc cng vic
chnh bao gm: kim tra my moc, thit b; khi ng my; vn hnh pha lm
y; vn hnh pha lm trong; vn hnh pha chuyn sang lc; vn hnh pha lc;
vn hnh pha x sir; vn hnh pha lm y vi nc bn; vn hnh pha xng
hi; vn hnh pha tho nc bn; ngng my; v sinh thit b lc v khu vc
xung quanh.
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi vn hnh thit b lc dch
ng;
- Thit b lc dch ng c khi ng theo ung quy trnh, thi im
quy nh;
- Pha lm y, pha lm trong, pha chuyn sang lc, pha lc, pha x sir,
pha lm y vi nc bn, pha xng hi, pha tho nc bn c vn
hnh ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Nc lc m bo lun trong v t yu cu quy nh;
- Thit b lc dch ng c ngng hot ng ung quy trnh ngay khi
co hiu lnh;
- Thit b lc v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
- Kim tra, xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh thit b lc dch ng;
- Thc hin khi ng thit b lc ung theo trnh t qui nh;
- Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
- Vn hnh pha lm y, pha lm trong, pha chuyn sang lc, pha lc, pha
x sir, pha lm y vi nc bn, pha xng hi, pha tho nc bn
ung quy trnh, thi im quy nh;
- Pht hin nhanh tn hiu v nhn lnh kp thi;
- X ly s c thng thng kp thi;
- Phi hp trong cng vic hiu qu;
132
- V sinh thit b lc v khu vc xung quanh sch s.

2. Kin thc
- Lit k c cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh
thit b, nguyn nhn v cch khc phc, phng nga s c; quy tc an
ton lao ng khi vn hnh;
- Nu c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng ca thit b lc dch ng; y
nghia ca cc pha lm y, pha lm trong, pha chuyn sang lc, pha lc,
pha x sir, pha lm y vi nc bn, pha xng hi, pha tho nc bn;
- M t c quy trnh vn hnh thit b lc dch ng.
- Thit b lc dch ng, bm;

- Van t ng, cc thit b t ng (u o mc nc, lu lng k, u
d, p k, nhit k);
- Ti liu HDVH, v sinh thit b lc dch ng;
- Bng KCS, s nht ky, but, vit.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Vic kim tra c thc hin y
trc khi vn hnh thit b lc
dch ng:
+ Tt c cc thng lc c ong; Kim tra thc t
+ Cc van c iu chnh ung Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
theo quy nh;
i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b b
lc dch ng
+ Bm lm y, bm nn lc, Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
bm lm y bn cho lc v bm i chiu ti liu HDVH bm
bn i lc p hot ng tt;
+ Cc cnh khuy ca cc bn Kim tra thc t
bn v bn dch ng
cacbonat hoa quay ung chiu;
+ Cc thng s v thi gian cho Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
mt chu k lc c ci t chnh i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b b
xc;
lc dch ng
- Thit b lc dch ng c khi Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
ng ung quy trnh, thi im i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b b
quy nh;
lc dch ng
- Pha lm y, pha lm trong, pha
chuyn sang lc, pha lc, pha x
sir, pha lm y vi nc bn,
pha xng hi, pha tho nc bn
c vn hnh ung quy trnh,
133
Tiu chi anh gia

thi im quy nh:
+ Van thng gio, bm lm y
c hot ng n khi y lc;
thi gian lm y dch ng t
ung quy nh;
+ Thi gian lm trong c ci
t ngay sau khi lin h nhn vin
KCS;
+ p sut trong my lc c
iu chnh t quy nh;
Cach thc anh gia

i chiu ti liu HDVH thit b b
lc dch ng

v i chiu TLHD vn hnh thit
b b lc dch ng bng KCS
lc dch ng
+ S vi lc b rch c ghi vo Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
nht ky y v bo ngay cho kim tra s nht ky
ph trch ca;
+ Thi gian lc c iu chnh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
khi lu lng gim v bo trng
ca kp thi;
+ Sir c ngng np khi bt Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
u x dch ng;
lc dch ng
+ u d bo mc thp cha xut Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
hin khi ht thi gian x dch
ng phi bo ngay cho t
trng x ly;
+ Thi gian xng hi c ci t Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,
v iu chnh m bo vi lc kim tra vi lc
c sch hon ton;
Nc lc m bo lun trong v Kim tra, i chiu bng KCS v
t yu cu quy nh;
ti liu HDVH thit b lc dch
ng
Thit b lc dch ng c Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
ngng hot ng ung quy trnh
ngay khi co lnh;
Cc s c (dch ng b c, Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
nght ng ng, tui lc b thc hin
thng,...) c pht hin v x ly
kp thi;
Vic phi hp vi cc b phn Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
lin quan c thc hin hiu
qu;
134
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung
c v sinh sch s.
quanh
135

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH H THNG TRAO I ION
M S CNG VIC: F5
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh h thng trao i ion lm gim mu ca dung dch ng

t tiu chun cho nu ng luyn. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun
b hoa cht; kim tra my moc, thit b; khi ng my; theo di hot ng ca
thit b; ngng my trong thi gian ngn; ngng my lu; v sinh thit b v khu
vc xung quanh.
- Hoa cht c chun b y , ung yu cu;

- Vic kim tra thit b c thc hin y trc khi a vo hot
ng;
- H thng trao i ion c khi ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh;
- H thng ty mu c quay 01 chu k vi dung dch ti sinh trc khi
np dch ng;
- Lu lng dung dch ng c iu chnh ph hp vi nng sut
thit b v tc nu ng tinh luyn;
- Thng s v lu lng, nhit , p sut c theo di v ghi vo s
lu y , chnh xc;
- Dch ng sau khi thc hin trao i ion t mu theo quy nh;
- H thng ty mu c ngng hot ng trong thi gian ngn ung quy
trnh;
- Cc bc thc hin ngng my lu m bo ung quy trnh, quy nh
- H thng trao i ion, khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn y trc khi vn hnh h thng trao i ion;
Tnh ton, pha ch hoa cht y , ung yu cu;
Thc hin khi ng, ngng h thng trao i ion ung quy trnh, thi
im quy nh;
Vn hnh bm thnh tho;
Ghi chp s liu y , chnh xc;
Ra ct, ti sinh ct m bo yu cu;
Pht hin nhanh tn hiu v nhn lnh kp thi;
136
- X ly s c thng thng kp thi;

- Phi hp trong cng vic hiu qu;
- V sinh h thng trao i ion v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
- Lit k c cc bc kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh;
- Nu c s lng, chng loi v yu cu ca hoa cht cn s dng;
cch thc pha hoa cht; nguyn nhn v cch x ly s c; quy nh v
an ton hoa cht vo vic pha ch hoa cht; quy tc an ton lao ng
vo vn hnh thit b trao i ion;
- Phn tch c tc dng ca nha trao i ion trong vic ty mu;
nguyn nhn v cch khc phc, phng nga s c;
- M t c cu to, nguyn tc hot ng, quy trnh vn hnh v v
sinh thit b trao i ion.
- NaCl, HCl, NaOH m c, nc sch 800C (nc ngng t);

- Ti liu hng dn pha hoa cht; vn hnh h thng trao i ion; bm,
v sinh;
- H thng trao i ion; bm, thng cha, li lc;
- Bng KCS;
- S nht ky, but, vit.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Hoa cht c chun b y ,
ung yu cu v chng loi, nng
yu cu;
- Vic kim tra thit b c thc
hin y trc khi a vo hot
ng:
+ H thng trao i ion khng co
vt l;
+ Li lc, bm, u d, thng
cha,... t yu cu a vo hot
ng;
- H thng trao i ion c khi
ng ung quy trnh, thi im quy
nh:
+ H thng quay vng t tc
quy nh;
+ Dung dch ti sinh c np vo
h thng theo quy nh;
137
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra hoa cht, i chiu liu
HDVH h thng trao i ion
hin, i chiu ti liu HDVH h
thng trao i ion
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra v i chiu ti liu
Kim tra vn tc, i chiu ti liu

Quan st, i chiu ti liu HDVH
h thng trao i ion
Tiu chi anh gia

+ Lu lng dch ng c
khng ch mc thp v tng
dn trong thi gian quy nh;
+ Qu trnh ra c khi ng vi
lu lng nh sn v ci t sang
t ng;
H thng ty mu phi c quay
01 chu k vi dung dch ti sinh
trc khi np dch ng;
Lu lng dung dch ng c
iu chnh ph hp vi nng sut
thit b v tc nu ng tinh
luyn;
Thng s v lu lng, nhit , p
sut c theo di v ghi vo s
lu y , chnh xc;
Chu k ti sinh bng axt loi
cc tp cht ra khi resin c thc
hin ngay sau khi nhn c lnh;
Dch ng sau khi thc hin trao
i ion t mu theo quy nh;
H thng ty mu c ngng hot
ng trong thi gian ngn ung quy
trnh:
+ H thng ty mu c ngng
hot ng ngay khi nhn lnh;
+ Bm cung cp dung dch ng
ngng hot ng khi h thng ty
mu c ngng hot ng;
+ S ti sinh c ngng ngay khi
h thng ngng hot ng;
+ Ct c ngng sau khi ra thm
khong 15 phut;
Cach thc anh gia

h thng trao i ion
h thng trao i ion

h thng trao i ion,
Kim tra s ghi chp
i chiu ti liu HDVH h thng

trao i ion, bng KCS
Theo di ngi thc hin

hin, i chiu ti liu HDVH
bm
Theo di ngi thc hin
thng trao i ion
- Cc bc thc hin ngng my lu

m bo ung quy trnh, quy nh:
+ Dung dch ng c ngng Theo di ngi thc hin
cung cp;
+ Ct c ra v ti sinh t nht 1 Quan st trc tip ngi thc
chu k quay ca h thng;
thng trao i ion
138
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
+ H thng dng hn sau khi ra Quan st trc tip ngi thc
thm trong thi gian quy nh;
thng trao i ion
- S c thng thng (co resin trong Quan st, pht vn trc tip ngi
li lc, nght cc li lc, h thc hin
thng dng t ngt,..) c pht
hin v x ly kp thi;
- Thit b v khu vc xung quanh Kim tra thit b v khu vc xung
sch s;
quanh
c thc hin hiu qu.
139

TN CNG VIC: NGHIN NG LM BT GING
M S CNG VIC: G1
I. M T CNG VIC
Chun b sn mm tinh th phc v cho vic nu ging, nu ng non cc

loi. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b, thc hin nghin ng;
ngng my tho bt; bo qun bt ging.
My nghin bt ng c kim tra y cc b phn theo quy nh;

Bnh s, bi c v sinh sch s;
T l ng: cn : bi ung quy nh;
Thi gian nghin mi lt 24-32 gi;
Nhit ca thit b nghin c theo di nh k;
Vic dng ng c ch thc hin khi thi gian nghin;
Lng bt ng lm mm bo qun trong thu c kim tra thng
xuyn khng b kh cng.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra, pht hin nhng bt thng ca thit b;
Cn ng, cn, bi ung quy inh;
Khi ng thit b ung quy nh;
Pht hin c cc du hiu bt thng ca thit b;
m bo thi gian nghin theo quy nh;
Ngng ng c ung quy nh;
Tho ng ra khi bnh s v v sinh t yu cu;
Bo qun bt ging t yu cu;
X ly tt bt ging b kh cng.
2. Kin thc
M t c cch kim tra my nghin;
Nu c tiu chun ng lm bt ging;
Xc nh ung t l ng: cn:bi;
Trnh by c cch khi ng, ngng thit b v tho sn phm;
Nu c cc vn an ton khi s dng thit b;
M t c cch kim tra v phng php bo qun bt ging.
- Ti liu HDVH thit b;

- ng, cn, bi s;
140
- Gi lau;
- Thu cha bt ging.
Tiu chi anh gia

- My nghin bt c kim tra y
cc b phn theo quy nh: ng
c, dy cu roa, du m bi trn ;
- Bnh s, bi c v sinh sch s;
- T l ng:cn:bi ung quy nh;
-
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra, i chiu vi ti li u k
thu t
Kim tra thc t

Quan st thc t, i chiu vi
bng hng dn
ng, cn, bi cho vo bnh s Quan st thc t
khng ri vi;
Np bnh c y kn khi my Quan st v kim tra thc t
hot ng;
Nhit ca thit b c theo di Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
nh k;
Vic dng ng c ch thc hin khi Theo di thi gian, ghi chp li
thi gian nghin; Thi gian
nghin mi lt 24 32 gi;
Bt ging c ly ra khi bnh Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin
khng ri vi;
Kim tra bt ging
Bt ng ging c trn u;
- Lng bt ng ging ng trong Quan st thc hin v kim tra

thu c kim tra thng xuyn thu ng bt ging
khng b kh cng.
141

TN CNG VIC: XY DNG CH NU NG
M S CNG VIC: G2
I. M T CNG VIC
Xy dng phng n tng th ch o iu phi nguyn liu nu ng

nhm m bo cn bng nguyn liu, pht huy nng lc ca thit b, rut ngn
thi gian sn xut v m bo cht lng sn phm. Cc bc cng vic chnh
bao gm: tm hiu tnh hnh thc t; xc nh s giai on nu ng; d kin
tinh khit ca cc loi mt ng; thc hin tnh ton ch nu; kim tra
ban hnh ch nu; hng dn thc hin ch nu.
- Cc thng tin v AP, Bx ca nc ma hn hp, mt ch; Hm lng

ng v mu ca ng th em luyn v tiu chun ng thnh
phm ... phi c tp hp y ;
- Cc nguyn tc khi thc hin thit lp ch nu ng c tun th:
Lng nu li t nht, cht lng sn phm t yu cu cao nht, ng
trong mt cui thp nht, hiu sut s dng thit b cao nht;
- Ch nu kh thi vi nng lc thit b v trnh thao tc ca cng
nhn thc t ti nh my p dng ch nu;
- tinh khit ca cc loi mt ng c d kin:
+ Cn c trn chnh lch thng thng gia tinh khit ng non
v mt ng;
+ Cn c vo tnh hnh thc t sn xut;
- Ch nu c tnh ton nhanh, ung;
- Ch nu phi c kim tra k trc khi ban hnh;
- Ch nu c ban hnh ung quy nh.
1. Ky nng
Xc nh tinh khit ca nguyn liu thch hp vi tnh hnh thc t v
d kin c quy lut bin thin ca tinh khit cc loi mt, ng;
Vn dng c kinh nghim thc tin vo trong vic iu chnh tinh
khit cc loi mt tnh ton thun li;
D on c din bin thc t khi thc hin ch nu;
Chn la bin php tinh gin s giai on nu ng ph hp;
Xc nh tinh khit cc loi mt ng kh thi;
Tnh c ch nu ng;
Thc hin iu chnh tinh khit cc loi mt, ng ph hp;
Hon thin ch nu ung biu mu;
Ban hnh ch nu ung quy nh.
142
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c phng php c bo biu v thu thp thng tin qua ti
liu v quan st thc t;
Phn tch c tnh hnh thc t nu ng;
Nu ung cc nguyn tc bin son ch nu ng;
M t c phng php xc nh tinh khit cc loi mt ng;
Trnh by c phng php tnh ton ch nu ng;
Nu c cch kim tra cn bng ng, cn bng cht kh;
Vn dng hiu qu cc quy nh v cc ch tiu k thut c ban hnh;
Phn tch c cc nhn t nh hng ti s giai on nu ng;
Nu c cc bin php tinh gin s giai on nu ng;
Lit k ung cc tiu chun cht lng ca sn phm.
Bo biu hng ngy, hng thng;

Ti liu k thut ca my moc thit b;
Cc ch nu ng ca cc v p trc, cc nh my khc;
Giy, but, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc thng tin v AP, Bx ca nc
ma hn hp, mt ch; Hm lng
ng v mu ca ng th
em luyn v tiu chun ng
thnh phm ... phi c tp hp
y ;
Hiu qu s dng ca cc thit b,
trnh thao tc ca cng nhn vn
hnh khu nu ng, khu ly tm,
khu sy ng phi c tng hp
v ghi chp r rng;
Cc yu cu v lng nu, cht
lng sn phm, tn tht ng
trong mt cui, hiu sut s dng
thit b c tun th;
Ch nu c xy dng ph hp
vi nng lc thit b v trnh thao
tc ca cng nhn;
tinh khit ca cc loi mt
ng cn c vo:
+ Chnh lch tinh khit ng
non v mt ng;
143
Cach thc anh gia

Pht vn trc tip v i chiu vi
ti liu
Pht vn trc tip
Kim tra i chiu vi tnh hnh

thc t
Kim tra v i chiu vi cc s
liu thc t
Tiu chi anh gia

+ Thc t sn xut;
- Ch nu c tnh ton nhanh,
ung;
- Ch nu y thng tin cn
thit;
- ng, cht kh phi cn bng;
Cach thc anh gia

v kim tra kt qu
Kim tra kt qu kt hp vi pht
vn
Kim tra kt qu tnh ton
i chiu vi mu quy nh
- Ch ban hnh ung mu;
- Ch nu c qun c iu Kim tra thc t kt qu
hnh sn xut kim duyt v ky ban
hnh;
- Ch nu c trin khai c th Pht vn
n ung i tng s dng.
144

TN CNG VIC: TNH TON V KIM TRA NGUYN LIU
NU
M S CNG VIC: G3
I. M T CNG VIC
Xc nh t l phi liu theo th tch ca cc nguyn liu nu v kim tra

lng nguyn liu thc t a ra quyt nh thi im khi ng nu (cc
loi ng ging hay ng non) theo quy nh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao
gm: tnh phi liu th tch cc loi nguyn liu; d kin s thng nguyn liu
cn co nu; kim tra nguyn liu thc t co v d kin co; a ra quyt nh
nu.
- T l phi liu c xc nh thng qua vic tnh ton cn c trn ch

nu ng;
- Lng nguyn liu d kin nu c tnh ton cn c nng sut p v
cc s liu KCS hin ti;
- Lng nguyn liu hin ti cc thng cha c xc nh chnh xc;
- Thi im ca vic khi ng nu; Thi gian ch nguyn liu phi c
xc nh r rng.
1. Ky nng
Tnh c phi liu th tch cc loi nguyn liu;
Xc nh ung th tch nguyn liu theo chiu su mi thng cha
nguyn liu;
Tnh c s thng nguyn liu cn co;
Xc nh c lng nguyn liu;
a ra quyt nh phi dt khot, r rng.
2. Kin thc
Nu ung cch tnh chuyn i gia khi lng v th tch;
Trnh by c phng php tnh s lng thng nguyn liu cn co
nu ng; phng php tnh bn sn phm trn dy chuyn;
M t c phng php xc nh th tch hu hiu ca mi thng
nguyn liu;
Trnh by c phng php o th tch nguyn liu ti cc thng cha
y bng, y hnh bn nguyt hoc thng cha co cnh khuy;
Nu c mt s cch trao i ly y kin t ng nghip.
- Thng cha nguyn liu: mt ch, sir hi dung, mt nguyn, mt long,

145
thng cha ging, tr tinh;

- Cc thng phi liu;
- Bng tra t trng dung dch ng;
- Giy, but, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

T l phi liu c xc nh thng
qua vic tnh ton cn c trn ch
nu ng;
Cc thng s AP, Bx phi cn c s
liu KCS hin ti;
S thng nguyn liu c d kin
chnh xc cho mi ln nu;
Lng nguyn liu d kin nu
c tnh ton cn c nng sut p
v cc s liu KCS hin ti;
Lng nguyn liu hin ti cc
thng cha c xc nh chnh
xc;
Thi im ca vic khi ng nu;
thi gian ch nguyn liu phi c
xc nh r rng;
Cc tr tinh cung cn c xem xt
trc khi a ra quyt nh.
146
Cach thc anh gia

Pht vn trc tip v kim tra s
liu tnh ton
Kim tra s liu tnh ton i
chiu vi ti liu
Kim tra kt qu tnh i chiu
vi tnh hnh thc t
Kim tra v i chiu vi cc s
liu thc t
Kim tra thc t
Pht vn trc tip
Pht vn v kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: TIP NHN NGUYN LIU NU
M S CNG VIC: G4
I. M T CNG VIC
Tip nhn cc loi mt ch, sir hi dung, mt nguyn, mt long, ng

h t cc khu bc hi nc ma, khu ly tm, phn b vo cc thng cha thch
hp v cung cp cho nu ng n nh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
kim tra cc thng cha nguyn liu; tip nhn v iu phi nguyn liu; tham
gia iu chnh Bx; tinh khit nguyn liu nu.
- Cc thng cha nguyn liu c kim tra theo ung quy nh trc khi
s dng;
- Nguyn liu nu c tip nhn v phn phi vo cc thng cha ung
yu cu;
- Nguyn liu nu c iu phi hp ly, n nh;
- Bx, tinh khit ca nguyn liu nu c iu chnh ph hp nu
ng theo d kin.
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc cng vic chun b c thc hin
ung yu cu;
Tip nhn v iu phi nguyn liu t yu cu;
Tham gia iu chnh Bx, tinh khit nguyn liu nu.
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi s dng cc
thng cha nguyn liu nu;
Nu c cc yu cu ca nguyn liu u vo khi nu ng;
M t ung s b tr h thng ng ng v thng cha nguyn liu
nu;
Trnh by c phng php ph bt chng trn dch ng, iu chnh
Bx, tinh khit nguyn liu nu.
n pin;
Thanh h tr vn van;
Du m bi trn;
Bng tnh phi liu.
147
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc thng cha nguyn liu c
kim tra v v sinh theo ung quy
nh trc khi s dng;
Tt c cc van c ong sau khi v
sinh xong;
Vic kim tra v v sinh hon tt
phi c thng bo n ni cp
liu trc khi tip nhn nguyn liu;
Nguyn liu tip nhn c phn
phi hp ly vo cc thng cha
d kin;
Nguyn liu nu c iu phi
hp ly, n nh;
Vic thay i thng cha cn c vo
loi nguyn liu v k hoch nu
ng;
Bx, AP ca nguyn liu nu iu
chnh ti thng phi liu phi da
vo kt qu tnh ton;
Nhit nguyn liu nu c iu
chnh bng hi v/hoc nc nong
cn c vo Bx.
148
Cach thc anh gia

v kim tra thc t v i chiu
vi quy nh
v kim tra thc t
v kim tra thc t
v kim tra thc t
v kim tra thc t
Pht vn
Kim tra thc t v so snh vi kt

qu tnh ton
Theo di thc hin, kim tra thc
t

TN CNG VIC: NU NG GING
M S CNG VIC: G5
I. M T CNG VIC
Chun b ging cho nu ng gin on hoc lin tc, gop phn rut ngn
thi gian nu, tng hiu qu s dng ni nu, tit kim hi, gim tn tht Cc
bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b ni nu ging; to chn khng ni nu;
np liu v c c u; to mm tinh th; nui mm tinh th; c c cui v
xung ging.
- Ni nu ging c chun b y theo ung quy nh;

- Nguyn liu nu ging v cng vic tnh ton phi liu nu ging sn
sng;
- Chn khng c to theo ung quy trnh;
- Vic np liu thc hin theo tnh ton;
- Ni nu ging c gia nhit ung quy trnh;
- chn khng, lng nc bc hi v lng hi gia nhit n nh khi
c c;
- Mc nguyn liu np vo ngp trn b mt ng truyn nhit;
- Phng php to mm thc hin theo s tnh ton ban u;
- Nguyn liu, chn khng, p lc hi c gi n nh;
- Nui mm tinh th bng nguyn liu c xc nh;
- Bx ca ng ging t yu cu (theo ch tiu k thut);
- Th tch ng ging nu c tng ng vi th tch hu hiu ca ni
nu;
- Vic phn ct ging thc hin theo k hoch;
- Vic ra ni, xng ni v ong ton b van c thc hin y
khi phc nu.
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc cng vic cn chun b c thc
hin ung yu cu;
To chn khng ni nu t yu cu;
To s lng mm tinh th t yu cu;
Nui mm tinh th t yu cu;
Gi c s i lu n nh;
Np liu v c c nguyn liu t yu cu;
149
- S dng c th gic, xuc gic kim tra nng c c;

- Phn on nng to mm bng kinh nghim hoc cc phng tin
thch hp khc;
- Nu ng ging t yu cu;
- Thc hin xung ging, ct ging ung quy trnh.
2. Kin thc
- M t cu to ni nu ng ging;
- Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi a ni nu vo
hot ng;
- Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh ni nu;
- Nu c khi nim chn khng v nu ng chn khng;
- M t c cc phng php to mm tinh th, kim tra dch nu v
cch x ly tinh th cn trong nguyn liu nu;
- Trnh by c k thut c nh, nui mm tinh th; k thut c c
cui;
- Nu c cc bin php x ly hin tng: tha mu dch, pht sinh tinh
th nh;
- Din t c s i lu trong ni nu v cc yu t nh hng n s
i lu;
- p dng ung quy trnh xung ging, ct ging.
Ti liu HDVH ni nu;

My o dn in;
Nguyn liu nu ging;
Knh kim tra;
Hi in nc c cp n nh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng tc kim tra c thc hin
theo ung quy nh trong ti liu
hng dn;
- Phn bn trong ca ni nu c
kim tra k lng; cc ca vo ni
c ong kn; ni c v sinh
sch s; ton b nhng van co lin
quan n ni nu ng ong, ngoi
tr van x nc ngng;
- Nguyn liu nu ging v cng vic
tnh ton phi liu nu ging sn
sng;
150
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di qu trnh thc hin v
i chiu vi ti liu
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Tiu chi anh gia

Chn khng c to theo ung quy
trnh;
Vic np liu thc hin theo tnh
ton;
Ni nu c gia nhit ung quy
trnh;
chn khng, lng nc bc hi
v lng hi gia nhit n nh khi
c c;
Mc nguyn liu np vo ngp trn
b mt ng truyn nhit;
Phng php to mm thc hin
theo s tnh ton ban u;
Nguyn liu, chn khng, p lc hi
c gi n nh;
Nui mm tinh th bng nguyn
liu c xc nh;
Bx ca ng ging t yu cu
(theo ch tiu k thut);
Th tch ng ging nu c
tng ng vi th tch hu hiu ca
ni nu;
Vic phn ct ging thc hin theo
k hoch: xung tr tinh, ct sang
ni khc;
Vic ra ni, xng ni v ong ton
b van c thc hin y
khi phc nu.
151
Cach thc anh gia

Pht vn v kim tra thc t i
chiu vi quy trnh
Pht vn v theo di qu trnh
thc hin
Quan st v kim tra thc t i
chiu vi quy trnh

Theo di thc t
Kim tra v i chiu vi ti liu
Quan st thc t

TN CNG VIC: NU NG NON A GIN ON
M S CNG VIC: G6
I. M T CNG VIC
Nu ng non giai on th nht trong ch nu ng 3 h, dng

cung cp ng thnh phm. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b nu
ng non A; to chn khng ni nu A; np ging A; chnh ly ht ging A;
nui tinh th ng non A; c c ng non A; xung ng v ra ni nu
ng non A.
Ni nu ng non A c chun b y theo ung quy nh;

Nguyn liu v cng vic tnh ton phi liu nu ng sn sng;
Chn khng c to theo ung quy trnh;
Lng ging A s dng theo tnh ton thc hin;
Cc ch tiu k thut ca ging A phi c xc nh cn thn;
ng ng dn ging thng sut, cc van hi trn ng ng ong kn
trc khi np;
Lng ging np phi tun th nguyn tc ph ng trao i nhit;
Bin php tip ging c thc hin ung thi im;
Vic chnh ly ht ging phi ph hp vi tnh trng tinh th gi, tinh th
non;
Vic chnh ly ht ging A c hon thnh mt ln;
Nguyn liu nui tinh th thc hin theo t l phi liu tnh ton;
Nguyn tc np liu phi c tun th;
Thi gian nu ng ph hp;
Th tch ng non xp x th tch hu hiu ca ni nu;
Kch thc tinh th ~ 1 mm (theo quy nh);
ng non co lu ng thch ng;
Thi im xung ng c thng bo n cc b phn lin quan;
Khong cch gia cc tinh th, mc tp hp ca tinh th, nht ca
mt ci phi c kim tra;
Nng ng non v tinh khit ng non t yu cu;
ng non xung ung vo tr tinh d kin;
Th tch ca ng non c ghi li;
Hi, nc s dng ra ni phi ph hp.
1. Ky nng
- Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc cng vic c thc hin ung yu
152
cu;
Thao tc m, ong van np ging ung quy nh;
Np ging t yu cu;
Chnh ly tinh th t yu cu;
Nui tinh th ng non A t yu cu;
C c ng non A t yu cu;
Thc hin xung ng non A ung quy trnh;
Thc hin ra ni nu ng non A t yu cu.
2. Kin thc
M t cu to ni nu ng non A;
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi a ni nu vo
hot ng;
Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh ni nu;
Nu c khi nim chn khng v nu ng chn khng;
M t c cc giai on ca qu trnh nu ng;
Trnh by c phng php kim tra dch nu v cch x ly tinh th cn
trong nguyn liu nu;
Trnh by c s i lu trong ni nu v cc yu t nh hng n s
i lu;
Trnh by c c im v yu cu cng ngh nu ng non A;
M t ung quy trnh np ging;
Nu c cc bin php gi n nh i lu trong qu trnh chnh ly;
Trnh by c phng php np liu lin tc v gin on;
M t c thao tc nui tinh th,phng php c c ng non A;
Trnh by c k thut nu nc khi cn np mt long A;
M t c cch kim tra ng non bng th gic, xuc gic;
Nu c phng php phn on thi gian thch hp nh ng;
p dng ung quy trnh xung ng; quy trnh ra ni;
Vn dng ung cch dng hi, nc hoc kt hp ra ni.
Ti liu HDVH ni nu;

My o dn in;
Nguyn liu nu ng;
Knh kim tra;
Ngun hi, in, nc c cp n nh.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Cng tc kim tra c thc hin Theo di qu trnh thc hin
153
Tiu chi anh gia

hng dn;
Phn bn trong ca ni nu c
c ong kn; ni c v sinh sch
s; ton b nhng van co lin quan
n ni nu ng ong, ngoi tr
van x nc ngng;
Nguyn liu v cng vic tnh ton
phi liu nu ng sn sng;
trnh;
Ging s dng theo tnh ton thc
hin: dng ging khi trc tip hoc
dng h B;
Cc ch tiu k thut ca ging phi
c xc nh: kch thc ht, AP,
Bx;
ng ng dn ging thng sut, cc
van hi trn ng ng ong kn
trc khi np;
Lng ging np phi tun th
nguyn tc ph ng trao i nhit;
Bin php tip ging c thc hin
ung thi im;
Ging khng cn ng trn ng
ng;
Vic s dng mt ch hay kt hp vi
nc nong chnh ly ht ging phi
ph hp vi tnh trng tinh th gi,
tinh th non (yu);
Vic chnh ly nn hon thnh mt ln;
Nguyn liu nui tinh th thc hin
theo t l phi liu tnh ton: mt
ch, sir hi dung, mt long A;
Nguyn liu co tinh khit cao np
trc, thp np sau;
Thi gian nu ng ngn 2-3 gi;
Cach thc anh gia

hin
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

Kim tra v pht vn ngi thc
hin
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

Quan st, theo di v kim tra
trc tip ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t
Theo di, pht vn ngi thc
hin
Theo di thc t
hin
qu trnh ngi thc hin
Theo di, kim tra thc t
- Th tch ng non xp x th tch Kim tra kt qu thc t

hu hiu ca ni nu;
154
Tiu chi anh gia

Kch thc tinh th ~ 1 mm (theo quy
nh);
ng non co lu ng thch
ng;
Thi im xung ng c thng
bo n cc b phn lin quan;
Khong cch gia cc tinh th, mc
tp hp ca tinh th, nht ca
Nng ng non v tinh khit
ng non t yu cu;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra kt qu thc t. i
chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra kt qu thc t
Kim tra thc t
qu trnh ngi thc hin
Kim tra kt qu thc t.

i chiu vi bng s liu phn
tch
- ng non xung ung vo tr tinh Quan st thc t i chiu vi k
d kin;
hoch
- Th tch ca ng non c ghi li; Quan st thc t
- Hi, nc s dng ra ni phi ph Quan st, theo di v kim tra
hp.
qu trnh ngi thc hin
155

TN CNG VIC: NU NG NON B GIN ON
M S CNG VIC: G7
I. M T CNG VIC
Nu ng non giai on th 2 trong ch nu 3 h, lm cu ni gia

ng non A v C. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b nu ng non
B; to chn khng ni nu B; np ging B; chnh ly ht ging B; nui tinh th
ng non B; c c ng non B; xung ng v ra ni nu ng non B.
Ni nu ng non B c chun b y theo ung quy nh;

Ging s dng theo tnh ton thc hin;
Cc ch tiu k thut ca ging B phi c xc nh cn thn;
Vic chnh ly ht ging phi ph hp vi tnh trng tinh th gi, tinh th
non;
Nguyn tc np liu phi m bo quy nh;
Thi gian nu ng ngn;
Th tch ng non khi xung ng xp x th tch hu hiu ca ni nu;
Kch thc tinh th <0,8 mm (theo quy nh);
Trng thi ng non trc khi nh phi c kim tra;
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc cng vic c thc hin ung yu
cu;
Np ging t yu cu;
156
Nui tinh th ng non B t yu cu;

C c ng non B t yu cu;
Thc hin xung ng non B ung quy trnh;
Thc hin ra ni nu ng non B t yu cu.
2. Kin thc
M t c cu to ni nu ng non B; cc giai on ca qu trnh nu
ng;
hot ng;
Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh ni nu, np ging nu B;
Nu c khi nim chn khng v nu ng chn khng; c im v
yu cu cng ngh nu ng non B;
M t c phng php kim tra dch nu v cch x ly tinh th cn
trong nguyn liu nu;
i lu;
Trnh by c phng php np liu lin tc v gin on, c c ng
non B; thao tc nui tinh th ng non B; k thut nu nc trong nu
ng non B;
Trnh by c cch kim tra dch nu, ng non bng th gic, xuc gic;
M t c phng php phn on thi gian thch hp nh ng;
Ti liu HDVH ni nu
My o dn in
Nguyn liu nu ng
Knh kim tra
Ngun hi, in, nc c cp n nh
Tiu chi anh gia

hng dn;
c ong kn; ni c v sinh sch
s; ton b nhng van co lin quan
n ni nu ng ong, ngoi tr
157
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di qu trnh thc hin i
chiu vi ti liu
hin
Kim tra thc t
Tiu chi anh gia

van x nc ngng;
Nguyn liu v cng vic tnh ton
trnh;
Ging s dng theo tnh ton thc
hin: dng ging khi trc tip hoc
dng h C;
Cc ch tiu k thut ca ging phi
c xc nh: kch thc ht, AP,
Bx;
ng ng dn ging thng sut, cc
trc khi np;
Lng ging np phi tun th
Bin php tip ging c thc hin
ung thi im;
Ging khng cn ng trn ng
ng;
Vic s dng nc nong chnh ly
ht ging phi ph hp vi tnh trng
tinh th gi, tinh th non;
Nguyn liu nui tinh th thc hin
theo t l phi liu tnh ton: Mt
nguyn A, mt long A l nguyn liu
ch yu;
Nguyn liu co tinh khit cao np
trc, thp np sau;
Thi gian nu ng ngn 4-6 gi;
- Th tch ng non khi xung ng

xp x th tch hu hiu ca ni nu;
- Kch thc tinh th <0,8 mm (theo
quy nh);
- ng non co lu ng thch
ng;
- Thi im xung ng c thng
- Khong cch gia cc tinh th, mc
158
Cach thc anh gia

hin
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

trc tip ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t
hin
hin, i chiu vi kt qu tnh
ton d kin
qu trnh ngi thc hin
Kim tra kt qu thc t
chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra kt qu thc t
Kim tra thc t
qu trnh ngi thc hin
Tiu chi anh gia

ng non t yu cu;
ng non xung ung vo tr tinh
d kin;
Hi, nc s dng ra ni phi ph
hp.
159
Cach thc anh gia

chiu vi bng s liu phn tch
Quan st thc t
Quan st thc t
qu trnh ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: NU NG NON C GIN ON
M S CNG VIC: G8
I. M T CNG VIC
Nu ng non giai on cui trong ch nu 3 h, nu khng tt s tng

thnh phn ng trong mt r. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b
nu ng non C; to chn khng ni nu C; np ging C; chnh ly ht ging C;
nui tinh th ng non C; c c ng non C; xung ng v ra ni nu
ng non C.
Ni nu ng non C c chun b y theo ung quy nh;

Ging s dng theo tnh ton thc hin;
Cc ch tiu k thut ca ging C phi c xc nh cn thn;
Vic chnh ly tinh th phi c thc hin ung yu cu;
Nguyn liu phi c x ly ph hp trc khi np;
Thi gian nu ng di ;
Th tch ng non nu xong xp x th tch hu hiu ca ni nu;
Kch thc tinh th <0,4 mm (theo quy nh);
Trng thi ng non phi c kim tra cn thn;
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc cng vic chun b nu ng non C
ung yu cu;
Np ging t yu cu;
160
Nui tinh th ng non C t yu cu;

C c ng non C t yu cu;
Thc hin xung ng non C ung quy trnh;
Thc hin ra ni nu ng non C t yu cu.
2. Kin thc
Nu c khi nim chn khng v nu ng chn khng;
M t cu to, quy trnh vn hnh ni nu ng non C;
hot ng;
Trnh by c cc giai on ca qu trnh nu ng; phng php kim
tra dch nu v cch x ly tinh th cn trong nguyn liu nu; phng php
np liu lin tc v gin on;
i lu;
Nu c c im v yu cu cng ngh nu ng non C;
Trnh by c quy trnh np ging nu C; k thut nu nc trong nu
ng non C;
M t c thao tc nui tinh th, phng php c c ng non C;
M t c cch kim tra dch nu, ng non bng th gic, xuc gic;
Nu c phng php phn on thi gian thch hp nh ng;
Ti liu HDVH ni nu;

My o dn in;
Nguyn liu nu ng;
Knh kim tra;
Ngun hi, in, nc c cp n nh.
Tiu chi anh gia

hng dn;
c ong kn; ni c v sinh
sch s; ton b nhng van co lin
quan n ni nu ng ong, ngoi
tr x nc ngng;
161
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di qu trnh thc hin i
chiu vi ti liu
hin
Kim tra thc t
Tiu chi anh gia

- Nguyn liu v cng vic tnh ton
- Chn khng c to theo ung quy
trnh;
- Ging s dng theo tnh ton thc
hin: dng ging co sn;
-
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t, pht vn

hin, i chiu vi k hoch d
kin
Cc ch tiu k thut ca ging phi Quan st, theo di trc tip
c xc nh: kch thc ht, AP, ngi thc hin v pht vn
Bx;
ng ng dn ging thng sut, cc Kim tra thc t
trc khi np;
Lng ging np phi tun th Kim tra thc t
Bin php tip ging c thc hin Quan st, theo di v kim tra
ung thi im;
trc tip ngi thc hin
Ging khng cn ng trn ng Kim tra thc t
ng;
Vic chnh ly tinh th phi c thc Theo di, pht vn ngi thc
hin sm, phi nu nc mt ln hin
trc khi tin hnh chnh ly, thc
hin chnh ly ch mt ln l xong;
Nng sau khi chnh ly c iu Quan st thc t
chnh gim bng cch nu nc;
Cc tinh th phi ng u hon Kim tra thc t, pht vn
chnh, s lng tinh th phi nhiu,
lng mt ci t;
Nguyn liu nui tinh th thc hin Theo di, pht vn ngi thc
theo t l phi liu tnh ton: mt hin, i chiu vi k hoch d
nguyn B, b sung t nguyn A khi kin
cn thit;
Nguyn liu trc khi np phi c Quan st, theo di v kim tra
gia nhit v pha long thch hp;
qu trnh ngi thc hin
chc ca ht ng c khng Quan st, theo di v kim tra
ch thng qua: lng np liu, nng qu trnh ngi thc hin
nui tinh th, nu nc nhiu ln;
Thi gian nu ng di 8-10 gi;
- Th tch ng non nu xong xp x Kim tra kt qu thc t

th tch hu hiu ca ni nu;
162
Tiu chi anh gia

Kch thc tinh th <0,4 mm (theo
quy nh);
ng non co lu ng thch
ng;
Thi im xung ng c thng
Khong cch gia cc tinh th, mc
ng non t yu cu;
ng non xung ung vo tr tinh
d kin;
Hi, nc s dng ra ni phi ph
hp.
163
Cach thc anh gia

chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra kt qu thc t
Kim tra thc t
qu trnh ngi thc hin
chiu vi bng s liu phn tch
Quan st thc t
Quan st thc t
qu trnh ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH NI NU NG LIN TC
M S CNG VIC: G9
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh ni nu ng lin tc v cc thit b ph tr thc hin nu

lin tc ng non cc loi theo yu cu. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
chun b; khi ng ni nu; thc hin nu ng; dng nu ng; v sinh ni
nu.
- Cng vic chun b trc khi s dng ni nu ng lin tc c thc

hin y ung quy nh;
- Vic to chn khng c thc hin bng cch m van nc phun t ng
qua 2 giai on iu kin bng tay v iu kin t ng;
- Lng ging nhp ph kn cc ng truyn nhit mi bt u m hi nu
ng;
- Lu lng nguyn liu nhp phi tng ng vi kh nng hp th ca
lng ging;
- Dch nu b sung tng dn vo cc ngn, tr ngn cui;
- Kch c ht ng non, Bx ng non, cht lng ng non ca tng
ngn trong ni c theo di thng xuyn;
- chn khng, nhit ng non, p sut hi t theo di v gi n
nh;
- Cc yu cu khi dng nu tm thi thc hin ung quy nh;
- Cc yu cu khi dng thng ra c thc hin ung quy nh;
- Cc thao tc v sinh ni nu c thc hin ung quy nh;
- Mt s s c thng thng a ra hng gii quyt ph hp;
- Cc vn an ton khi vn hnh ni nu ng lin tc c chp hnh
nghim ngt;
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc hin co hiu qu v an ton.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra, pht hin c nhng bt thng ca thit b;
Thc hin cng tc chun b t yu cu;
Thc hin khi ng ni nu t yu cu;
Vn hnh nu ng t yu cu;
X ly c cc s c k thut thng thng trong ni nu ng lin tc;
Thc hin dng ni nu ng lin tc ung quy trnh;
Thc hin v sinh ni nu t yu cu;
164
- Phi hp tt vi ng nghip trong vn hnh ni nu;

- S dng thit b an ton.
2. Kin thc
- M t cu to v nguyn tc hot ng ca ni nu ng lin tc;
- Nu ung cc cng tc cn chun b trc khi khi ng ni nu ng
lin tc;
- Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra cc b phn lin quan n ni nu
ng lin tc;
- Trnh by phng php to chn khng ni nu ng lin tc v cch
nhp ging nu ng;
- M t cch m hi nu ng, nhp liu, s dng phn mm iu khin
nu ng;
- Trnh by quy trnh vn hnh nu ng lin tc;
- Nu c cc s c k thut khi nu ng bng ni nu ng lin tc;
- p dng ung quy trnh dng ni nu lin tc tm thi v dng ni nu
thng ra (dng lu di);
- Vn dng ung quy trnh v sinh ni nu.
n pin, n 24 vn;
Thanh h tr m van;
ng h o in;
Ti liu HDVH;
Nguyn liu nu ng;
Knh kim tra;
Hi in nc c cp n nh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic chun b trc khi s
dng ni nu ng lin tc c
thc hin y ung quy nh: cc
thng cha mt, ging sn sng;
ni nu phi tht sch s, khng co
ngi v vt l bn trong; bung t
x sch nc v ong kn; h
thng to chn khng, h thng cc
van ca ni nu ong kn; cc dng
c o lng: p k, Bx k, lu lng
k sn sng hot ng;
- Ni nu v tt c cc ng ng cp
liu vo ni nu c gia nhit n
bng nhit lm vic ca lung
165
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di qu trnh thc hin,
kim tra thc t v i chiu vi
quy nh

hin v kim tra thc t
Tiu chi anh gia

-
Cach thc anh gia
hi;
Tt c cc van (cp ging, dch nu,
cp nc, van x ng non ) phi
c ong kn trc khi to chn
khng;
Vic to chn khng c thc hin
bng cch m van nc phun t
ng qua 2 giai on iu kin bng
tay v iu kin t ng;
Lng ging nhp ph kn cc ng
truyn nhit mi bt u m hi nu
ng;
Lu lng nguyn liu nhp phi
tng ng vi kh nng hp th ca
lng ging;
Dch nu b sung tng dn vo cc
ngn, tr ngn cui;
Kch c ht ng non, Bx ng
non, cht lng ng non ca tng
ngn trong ni c theo di thng
xuyn;
chn khng, nhit ng non,
p sut hi t theo di v gi n
nh;
Cc yu cu khi dng nu tm thi
thc hin ung: ng non c c
c n Bx yu cu ca tng loi v
c gi li trong ni ch ngp ng
truyn nhit; cc ng ng np liu,
ging c v sinh sch s; ong van
to chn khng v van hi t;
Cc yu cu khi dng thng ra
c thc hin ung yu cu;
Cc thao tc v sinh ni nu c
thc hin ung: thng cha nc ra
ni nu c y nc sch;
vic nu nc v sinh c thc hin
iu kin chn khng; hi khuy
trn c s dung trong qu trnh v
sinh; lng nc v sinh ni phi
ngp bung nhit; nc ra ni sau
khi v sinh c tn dng ty theo
166
Kim tra thc t
Quan st thc t
Pht vn v kim tra thc t,

quan st ngi thc hin
Theo gii trc tip, Kim tra v
pht vn ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
Quan st v kim tra thc t,
kim tra s liu ghi li
Quan st v kim tra thc t v

i chiu vi ti liu k thut
trc tip ngi thc hin

i chiu vi ti liu k thut
Tiu chi anh gia

nng ; s ngi tham gia v sinh
ti thiu 2 ngi v treo bng lu y
ngoi ca ni;
- Mt s s c thng thng a ra
hng gii quyt ph hp: s c trn
ng dn ging; s hnh thnh tinh
th di; s hnh thnh bt; s c chn
khng, s c hi; s tc nghn gia
cc ngn;
- Cc vn an ton khi vn hnh ni
nu ng lin tc c chp hnh
nghim ngt;
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc
hin co hiu qu v an ton.
167
Cach thc anh gia
Vn p nh gi kin thc
v cng vic c giao
Vn p kim tra kin thc
Quan st thc t v pht vn

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH CC BM NG NON, NG
GING
M S CNG VIC: G10
I. M T CNG VIC
Bm chuyn ng non, ng ging t cc tr tinh ng n thit b

phn phi ng ly tm, n tr tinh ng, n cc ni nu ng lin tc
bng cc bm th tch. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi
vn hnh; thc hin bm cp ng non, ng ging; ngng bm.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh cc bm ng non, ng ging

c thc hin y v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh thc hin bm cp ng non, ging n nh lu lng v
khng x h lm chy ng;
- Cc bc ngng bm c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- Cc s c thng thng c x ly hp ly;
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc vn ung yu cu theo ti liu
hng dn;
Bm ng non, ng ging t yu cu;
Phi hp tt vi cc b phn tip nhn;
Ngng bm ung quy trnh;
V sinh khu vc sch s;
X ly c cc s c nght bm.
2. Kin thc
Lit k ung cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh
bm;
M t cu to v nguyn ly hot ng ca bm;
Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh bm ng non, ng ging;
Nu c quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh bm;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn cc s c, nu cch khc phc, phng nga.

- Thanh h tr vn van;
168
- Chi, nc v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn
hnh cc bm ng non, ng
ging c thc hin y v ung
quy nh;
- ng ng ca hut, y khng tt
nghn;
- Cc van ong m theo yu cu;
Cach thc anh gia

kim tra thc t, i chiu vi
ti liu
hin v kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin
- Th t thao tc bm tun th theo ti Quan st v kim tra thc t v

liu hng dn;
i chiu vi ti liu
- Qu trnh thc hin bm cp ng Quan st v kim tra thc t
non, ging n nh lu lng v
khng x h lm chy ng;
- Nc lm mt c duy tr n nh; Quan st, theo di v pht vn
trc tip ngi thc hin
- Khu vc xung quanh sch s trong Quan st v kim tra thc t
thi gian vn hnh;
- Cc quy nh khi ngng bm c Quan st, theo di trc tip
thc hin ung: ng trong ng ngi thc hin v pht vn
ng thot c x ht v thng;
ng non khng cn trong bm v
trn ng ng; thit b v khu vc
bm sch s;
- Cc s c nght bm c gii quyt Vn p nh gi kin thc
v cng vic c giao
nhanh gn;
- Vic phi hp vi cc b phn lin Quan st thc t
quan kp thi, hiu qu.
169

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH TR TINH CHN KHNG
M S CNG VIC: G11
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh tr tinh chn khng nhm gi cht lng ging A hoc ng h

B cung cp nu ng non A t yu cu. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
kim tra trc khi vn hnh; tin hnh tr tinh ng ging; tho ging ngng
tr tinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh tr tinh chn khng c thc hin
y v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh tin hnh tr tinh ng ging c thc hin t yu cu,
khng tch t ng ging trn ng np;
- Cc bc tho ging ngng tr tinh c thc hin ung trnh t quy
nh, khng tch t ng ging trn ng x;
1. Ky nng
hng dn;
Vn hnh tr tinh chn khng t yu cu;
Thc hin cc bc tho ging ngng tr tinh t yu cu;
X ly cc s c hp ly.
2. Kin thc
- M t cu to v nguyn tc hot ng ca tr tinh chn khng;

- Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh tr tinh;
- Trnh by c cch kim tra kn, khi ng tr tinh chn khng;
- Vn dng ung quy trnh ngng tr tinh v v sinh tr tinh;
- p dng c cc quy tc v an ton khi s dng thit b.
Ti liu HDVH thit b;

n pin, c l, but th in;
Thanh h tr vn van;
Chi, nc v sinh.
170
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc cng vic kim tra v xc nhn
c thc hin y : bn trong
thng tr tinh khng co vt l; ca ra
vo tr tinh ong kn; knh quan st
v knh chiu sng sch s; ng c,
du bi trn b gim tc y ;
ng dn nc nong sn sng hot
ng; ng h chn khng, nhit
hot ng tt;
Van ph chn khng v ng ng
chn khng kn;
Tr tinh c kim tra khng b
r r;
Cc van trn ng ng dn ging
vo ra khng b nght hay r r;
Qu trnh tin hnh tr tinh ng
ging c thc hin t yu cu,
khng tch t ng ging trn ng
np:
+ chn khng t yu cu, cnh
khuy c khi ng trc khi
np ng ging vo tr tinh;
+ ng ng dn ging c v sinh
bng hi hoc nc nong sch s sau
khi np ging;
+ Nhit ng ging v chn
khng theo di thng xuyn trong
qu trnh tr tinh;
Cc bc tho ging ngng tr tinh
c thc hin ung yu cu: Ging
c tho ht khi tr tinh trc khi
ngng cnh khuy; tr tinh c v
sinh sch s;
Cc s c thng thng c gii
quyt nhanh gn;
Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc
171
Cach thc anh gia


thc t

hin v kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin
Vn p nh gi kin thc
v cng vic c giao

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH TR TINH NM NGANG
M S CNG VIC: G12
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh tr tinh nm ngang nhm thc hin vic tr tinh ng non

A,B,C gin on. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn
hnh; tin hnh tr tinh; tho ng non ngng tr tinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh tr tinh ngang c thc hin y
v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh tin hnh tr tinh ng non c thc hin t yu cu, ng
non khng qu c lm ngng cnh khuy t ngt, cc yu cu ca
ng non khi tr tinh c m bo;
- Cc bc tho ging ngng tr tinh c thc hin ung trnh t quy
nh;
1. Ky nng
hng dn;
Vn hnh tr tinh ng non an ton, t yu cu;
Thc hin cc bc tho ng non ngng tr tinh t yu cu;
X ly cc s c hp ly.
2. Kin thc
M t cu to v nguyn tc hot ng ca tr tinh;
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh tr tinh;
Nu cc cng vic cn thc hin khi tip nhn ng non;
Trnh by c cc thao tc tr tinh ng non A,B,C;
Vn dng ung quy trnh ngng tr tinh v v sinh tr tinh;
p dng c cc quy tc v an ton khi s dng thit b.
Ti liu HDVH thit b;

n pin, c l, but th in, giong;
Thanh h tr vn van;
Chi, nc v sinh.
172
Tiu chi anh gia

c thc hin y : bn trong
thng tr tinh khng co vt l; b
phn khuy trn, b phn truyn
ng sn sng; du bi trn y ;
h thng ng lm mt c kim
tra k; chiu quay ca cnh khuy;
non c thc hin t yu cu,
ng non khng qu c lm ngng
cnh khuy t ngt, cc yu cu ca
ng non khi tr tinh c m
bo:
+ B gim tc, cnh khuy lun
c chu y theo di;
+ Tc gim nhit thch hp
theo thi gian trn c s da vo tnh
trng thc t ca nh my;
+ Nng v nhit ca ng
non c theo di kim tra;
+ Nhit ng non giai on cui
cn thch ng vi nhit ly tm
tch mt;
Cc bc tho ng non ngng tr
tinh c thc hin ung yu cu:
ng non c tho ht khi tr
tinh trc khi ngng cnh khuy;
ng non cn tn ng y thng
phi c x sch; tr tinh c v
sinh sch s;
quyt nhanh gn: b mt in t
ngt; cnh khuy dng t ngt cn
kim tra trng thi ng non;
173
Cach thc anh gia

kim tra thc t v pht vn

pht vn ngi thc hin
pht vn
trc tip ngi thc hin
Vn p nh gi kin thc
v cng vic c giao

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH TR TINH NG LIN TC
M S CNG VIC: G13
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh tr tinh ng nhm thc hin vic tr tinh ng non cp cui

lin tc. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; tin
hnh tr tinh; tho ng non ngng tr tinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh tr tinh ng lin tc c thc
hin y v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh tin hnh tr tinh ng non c thc hin t yu cu, ng
non khng qu c lm ngng cnh khuy t ngt, cc yu cu ca
ng non khi tr tinh c m bo;
- Cc bc tho ng ngng tr tinh c thc hin ung trnh t quy
nh;
1. Ky nng
hng dn;
Vn hnh tr tinh ng non t yu cu;
Thc hin cc bc tho ng non ngng tr tinh t yu cu;
X ly cc s c hp ly.
2. Kin thc
M t cu to v nguyn tc hot ng ca tr tinh ng lin tc;
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh tr tinh
ng lin tc;
Nu cc cng vic cn thc hin khi tip nhn ng non;
Trnh by c thao tc tr tinh ng non cp thp;
Vn dng ung quy trnh ngng tr tinh v v sinh tr tinh;
p dng c cc quy tc v an ton khi s dng thit b.
Ti liu HDVH thit b;

n pin, c l, but th in, giong;
Thanh h tr vn van;
Chi, nc v sinh.
174
Tiu chi anh gia

c thc hin y v sn sng
hot ng: h thng khuy trn:
trc, cnh khuy, cc rnh nc,
bulon gn cnh khuy; hp cha b
phn truyn ng; h thng ng nc
lm mt th nc p lc; bm
ng non; bm nc lm ngui;
van v ng x ng non ca tr
tinh; cc u ni ng ng dn
nc vo v ra; b phn chy trn
ng non; du bi trn;
non c thc hin t yu cu, cc
yu cu ca ng non khi tr tinh
c m bo:
+ B gim tc, cnh khuy c chu
y theo di;
+ Nhit nc lm mt vo v ra
c theo di nh k;
+ Nhit ng non ra khi tr
tinh t yu cu;
+ Lng ng non tho ra tng
ng vi hot ng ca thit b ly tm
(ng non ly ra bng cch iu
chnh ng chy trn);
+ Vt l khng b ri vo mng dn
ng non;
Cc bc tho ng ngng tr tinh
c thc hin ung yu cu: ng
non c tho ht khi tr tinh trc
khi ngng cnh khuy; ng non
cn tn ng y thng phi c
x sch; tr tinh c v sinh sch
s;
quyt nhanh gn: b mt in t
ngt; cnh khuy dng t ngt cn
kim tra trng thi ng non;
175
Cach thc anh gia


trc tip ngi thc hin

Vn p nh gi kin thc
v cng vic c giao
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc Quan st thc t v pht vn
176

TN CNG VIC: QUN L QU TRNH TR TINH
M S CNG VIC: G14
I. M T CNG VIC
Qun ly qu trnh tr tinh ng non c thc hin kt hp vi cng vic

vn hnh tr tinh nhm nng cao hiu sut thu hi ng i vi tng loi
ng non. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: xc nh thi gian tr tinh;
khng ch bo ha; iu chnh nht ng non ly tm thun li.
- Thi gian tr tinh phi tng ng vi tng loi ng non;

- Tc gim nhit c khng ch thch hp vi loi ng non c
tr tinh v thit b tr tinh;
- Cc yu t nh hng n tc lm ngui c xc nh ung;
- Lng nc, nhit nc v phng thc b sung nc phi ung k
thut;
- ng non thch ng vi my ly tm tch mt.
1. Ky nng
Xc nh c thi gian tr tinh ph hp vi tng loi ng non;
Thc hin thao tc tr tinh theo ung yu cu ca tng giai on;
iu chnh nht ng non thch ng vi my ly tm, tch mt.
2. Kin thc
Nu c mc ch v nguyn ly tr tinh; cc yu cu k thut ca tr tinh
ng non A,B,C;
Phn tch c cc yu t nh hng n qu trnh tr tinh;
M t cc giai on ca qu trnh tr tinh;
Trnh by c phng php h nhit v khng ch nhit ; phng
php pha long ng non;
Nu c nhit thch hp cho ly tm tch mt v mi lin h gia
nht, nhit , nng ;
Gii thch c nh hng ca nhit tr tinh cui cng n tinh
khit mt r.
Ti liu HDVH thit b tr tinh;

Biu iu sn xut nu ng;
Nhit k, knh kim tra ng non;
S ghi chp.
177
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Vic xc nh thi gian tr tinh phi Kim tra di hnh thc thi vit
c th i vi tng loi ng non;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
- Tc gim nhit phi m bo Quan st v kim tra thc t
theo mt ch thch hp tc
kt tinh tt, thng thng: 1 gi gim
1 v gi qu bo ho mc
thp 1,1-1,2;
- Cc yu t nh hng n tc lm Quan st, theo di v pht vn
ngui c xc nh ung;
trc tip ngi thc hin
- Lng nc, nhit nc v Quan st, theo di trc tip
phng thc b sung nc phi ung ngi thc hin i chiu vi ti
k thut;
liu k thut v pht vn
- ng non sau tr tinh phi thch Quan st v kim tra thc t
ng vi my ly tm tch mt.
178

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU NU
NG TR TINH
M S CNG VIC: G15
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu nu ng tr tinh h tr cho vic sn xut

c duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut. Cc bc cng vic
chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c; tham gia x ly
cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
xc.
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu nu ng tr tinh;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc hin tng: ngy tinh ; sinh ra tinh th dnh; nu ng non
thnh tinh th von cc; chn khng h thp; loi b nc ngng t
khng tt; nc ngng t cha ng; thot ng, nc lm lnh cha
ng qu quy nh; tho d ng non kho khn; knh quan st ca ni
kt tinh nt v;
2. Kin thc
nh my, phn xng;
nh gi tnh hnh s c ti khu nu ng tr tinh v trong vic x
ly s c;
Nu c tnh nng k thut ca tng loi thit b, my moc;
179
- Gii thch c ch cng ngh p dng trn dy chuyn sn xut; k

hoch tc nghip nu ng;
c thit b khu nu ng tr tinh;
trong qu trnh nu ng;
hi, thiu nc;

Cc dng c x ly s c;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
khu nu ng tr tinh, thnh
phn cn thit;
s c:
thit b nu ng tr tinh c
m bo;
cn c trn tnh trng s c;
180
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn

quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Cc hin tng: ngy tinh; sinh ra

tinh th dnh; nu ng non thnh
tinh th von cc; chn khng h
thp; loi b nc ngng t khng
tt; nc ngng t cha ng; thot
ng, nc lm lnh cha ng
qu quy nh; tho d ng non kho
khn c x ly t yu cu;
ch;
xc;
quy nh.

181
Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH THIT B PHN PHI NG
NON
M S CNG VIC: H1
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh thit b phn phi ng non gi cho tnh cht ng non ng

u trong ton khi v m bo lu lng ng non cp vo my ly tm n
nh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b; khi ng cnh
khuy; gi ng non n nh; ngng thit b; v sinh thit b.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh thit b phn phi ng non c
thc hin y v ung quy nh;
- Thao tc khi ng thit b v qu trnh gi ng non cp vo my ly
tm n nh c thc hin t yu cu;
- Cc bc ngng thit b v v sinh thit b c thc hin ung trnh t
quy nh;
- Bin php gii quyt cc li xy ra khi thc hin ph hp;
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc hin co hiu qu v an ton;
- Thit b c v sinh t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b ung yu cu theo ti liu
hng dn;
Thc hin cc thao tc phn phi ng non t yu cu;
Thc hin cc bc ngng thit b v v sinh thit b t yu cu;
Pht hin c cc bt thng xy ra khi thit b hot ng;
X ly c tnh trng ng non qu c;
V sinh thit b t yu cu.
2. Kin thc
Nu c cch kim tra bn trong thit b v b phn truyn ng;
Trnh by c cch x nc bn nh h thng xi phng;
M t ung cch khi ng cnh khuy;
Vn dng c cc quy nh v an ton khi s dng thit b;
Nu c cc tnh cht ca ng non v bin php x ly ng non qu
c;
Xc nh c thi im ngng thit b phn phi ng non hp ly;
p dng ung quy trnh v sinh thit b.
182
Ti liu HDVH thit b;

Nc nong;
Xng co ng; gng tay cao su;
n pin, ng nha trong.
Tiu chi anh gia

c thc hin y v sn sng
hot ng: mng thit b sch, cnh
khuy hot ng tt; van cp ng,
cc van trn ng nc nong
c ong; b phn truyn ng
c bi trn y ; ng c quay
tay nh nhng, ung chiu; bn trong
thit b khng bm nhiu bi; nc
lm mt n cc trc cnh khuy
lu thng n nh;
Thao tc khi ng thit b v qu
trnh gi ng non cp vo my ly
tm n nh c thc hin t yu
cu:
+ Cnh khuy thit b hot ng n
nh mi bt u cho ng non vo
mng;
+ Lng ng non trong mng m
bo cung cp cho cc my ly tm
hot ng tt;
+ ng non khng b lng ng,
ong cc;
+ Nc nong c s dng ung luc;
Cc bc ngng thit b v v sinh
thit b c thc hin ung yu cu:
+ Thi im ngng thit b phi ung
luc;
+ ng non khng tch li y
thng qu nhiu;
+ Mng thit b phn phi sch
ng non;
+ Quy trnh v sinh phi ung trnh
t;
Bin php gii quyt cc li khi thc
183
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di, quan st v kim tra

thc t
Quan st,theo di v pht vn
trc tip ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
Quan st v pht vn
Vn p nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
hin ph hp: cn sot cc mnh vn v cng vic c giao
st, gi lau bn trong thit b; cha x
nc bn trong thit b; lng ng
non trong mng qu nhiu; cnh
khuy ngng; pha long ng non
qu mc;
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc Quan st thc t v pht vn
184

TN CNG VIC: GIA NHIT NHANH NG NON CP CUI
M S CNG VIC: H2
I. M T CNG VIC
Gia nhit nhanh ng non cp cui giup nng cao hiu qu tch mt nh
lm gim nht ng non nhng khng lm nh hng n cht lng
ng non. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: khi ng thit b gia nhit
nhanh; theo di nhit ng non; ngng thit b; v sinh thit b.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh thit b gia nhit nhanh ng non
cp cui c thc hin y v ung quy nh;
- Thao tc khi ng thit b v qu trnh theo di nhit ng non cp
vo my ly tm n nh c thc hin t yu cu;
- Cc bc ngng thit b v v sinh thit b c thc hin ung trnh t
quy nh;
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b ung yu cu
theo ti liu hng dn;
Thc hin gia nhit nhanh ng non t yu cu;
Thc hin cc bc ngng thit b v v sinh thit b t yu cu;
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c nguyn tc hot ng ca thit b gia nhit nhanh;
M t c cch kim tra thit b; cch khi ng thit b;
Nu c mi tng quan gia nhit v nht ng non;
Gii thch c nguyn nhn lm tan tinh th do qu nhit; nh hng cc
yu t n dn nhit ca ng non;
Nu c nguyn ly lm vic ca b iu chnh dng in v nhit ;
Xc nh c thi im ngng thit b;

- Gng tay cao su;
- Nhit k.
185
Tiu chi anh gia

Thit b c kim tra trc khi
khi ng;
Thao tc khi ng thit b v qu
trnh theo di nhit ng non
cp vo my ly tm n nh c
thc hin t yu cu:
+ Thit b c khi ng trc khi
khi ng my ly tm;
+ Nhit ng non cao hn 510C
v thp hn 600C;
+ Nhit ng non ra khi thit b
n nh;
Thi im ngng thit b phi ung
luc;
ng non khng ng li trong
thit b.
186
Cach thc anh gia


trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH LY TM GIN ON
M S CNG VIC: H3
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh ly tm gin on nhm thc hin phn mt ng non t cht

lng v sn lng thng qua hot ng ca dn my ly tm lm vic gin on.
Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b trc khi vn hnh; kim tra my
ly tm gin on; chy khng ti; khi ng (Ch thc hin khi khng thc hin
chy khng ti ); np liu; tch mt; ra ng; hm my - d ng; v sinh
my.
- Cc cng vic chun b, kim tra trc khi vn hnh my ly tm gin

on c thc hin y v ung quy nh;
- Cc bc thc hin chy khng ti theo ung quy trnh vn hnh ca mi
loi my;
- Vic chy khng ti c thc hin trc mi ca s dng my hoc khi
x ly s c;
- Chu k lm vic u tin c khi ng ung quy trnh;
- Vic np liu thc hin theo quy nh, quy trnh v ph hp vi mi loi
my v tng loi ng non;
- Thao tc tch mt, ra ng c thc hin t yu cu vi tng loi
ng non;
- Cc bc hm my, x ng c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- kh ca ng c d ra ung quy nh i vi tng loi ng;
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc thit b lin quan ung yu cu theo ti liu
hng dn;
Kim tra y cc b phn ca my ly tm;
Chy khng ti ung quy trnh;
Khi ng my ly tm ung quy nh;
Thc hin np liu ng non, tch mt nguyn, ra ng t yu cu;
Phn ring mt nguyn long kp thi;
ong van hi v hm my phi hp cht ch, hp ly;
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh ly tm;
M t c cu to my ly tm gin on;
187
- Trnh by c cch kim tra thit b lin quan, phng n ly tm tch

mt;
- Nu c nguyn ly, c ch qu trnh tch mt ng non;
- p dng c cc quy tc an ton k thut s dng my ly tm;
- Xc nh c thi im cn chy khng ti;
- Trnh by c quy trnh chy khng ti, khi ng, np liu my ly tm;
- Nu c c s k thut ca thao tc tch mt; cc thao tc c bn ca
tch mt;
- M t c c im ca tng loi ng non; c im thao tc tch mt
cc loi ng non;
- Nu c phng php x ly khi ng non qu c hoc qu long;
- Trnh by c quy trnh ra ng; k thut ra ng; hm my, x
ng;
- M t c quy trnh v sinh my ly tm.

- Xng co ng; gng tay;
- Bng ch nu ng (Ch tiu cng ngh).
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc cng vic chun b, kim tra
trc khi vn hnh my ly tm gin
on c thc hin y v ung
quy nh:
+ Thit b ph tr c kim tra v
xc nhn vn hnh bnh thng: sng
rung vn chuyn ng, thit b h
ng, bm ng h, mng dn
mt, thng cha mt c v sinh
sch s v sn sng hot ng;
+ Lng ng non trong thit b
phn phi ng non >1/2 dung tch
mng cha ca thit b khi khi ng
ly tm;
+ H thng van lin quan cc v tr
ong, m ph hp;
+ Nhit v p sut ca nc ra
qu nhit m bo yu cu vi tng
kiu my ly tm;
+ Ngun kh nn cung cp cho my
ly tm sn sng;
188
Cach thc anh gia


trc tip ngi thc hin, i
chiu ti liu
Kim tra thc t v i chiu
vi quy nh
Tiu chi anh gia

+ Cc b phn chnh ca my c
kim tra y : b phn chuyn
ng bnh thng, du bi trn y
, ng ng khng b tc, my ly
tm khng co vt chng ngi, li
sng khng b rch; dng c dng
trong tch mt c chun b; van
cp liu ong kn;
Cc bc thc hin chy khng ti
theo ung quy trnh vn hnh ca
mi loi my;
Vic chy khng ti c thc hin
trc mi ca s dng my hoc khi
x ly s c;
Li sng ca mm quay c ra
sch (do co s dng nc nong v
hi phun khi chy khng ti);
Chu k lm vic u tin c khi
ng ung quy trnh;
S lng my khi ng cng luc
khng qu 2;
Np liu khi tc my t yu cu
i vi tng loi ng non;
Lng np liu khng qu nhiu v
khng qu t;
Mm quay khng b o khi np liu;
Cach thc anh gia

- Lng ng non khng chy vo

mm quay khi kt thuc giai on np
liu;
- Thao tc tch mt, ra ng c
thc hin t yu cu vi tng loi
ng non:
+ Tc my t tc ti a theo
quy nh;
+ Lng mt nguyn v tinh khit
ca mt nguyn gn vi quy nh ca
ch nu ng;
+ Thi gian ra nc, ra hi thch
hp vi tng loi ng non;
+ Lng mt long v tinh khit

189

kim tra thc t i chiu vi
quy trnh
Pht vn
Quan st v kim tra thc t i

chiu vi quy trnh
pht vn

Quan st v kim tra thc t, i
chiu vi quy nh
Tiu chi anh gia

ca mt long gn vi quy nh ca
ch nu ng;
Cc bc hm my, x ng c
thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
kh ca ng c d ra ung
quy nh i vi tng loi;
Lng ng x ca cc my khng
lm qu ti thit b vn chuyn
ng;
ng c x sch khng ng li
li sng; Li sng sch s
190
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st v i chiu vi quy
nh

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH LY TM LIN TC
M S CNG VIC: H4
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh ly tm lin tc nhm thc hin phn mt ng non t cht

lng v sn lng thng qua hot ng ca dn my ly tm lm vic lin tc.
Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b trc khi vn hnh; kim tra my
ly tm lin tc; khi ng b bm du; khi ng ng c my v thc hin ly
tm; dng cp ng non v ngng my, v sinh my ly tm.
- Cc cng vic chun b, kim tra trc khi vn hnh my ly tm lin tc

c thc hin y v ung quy nh;
- Cc thng s vn hnh bm du ung quy nh ca tng my;
- Vic khi ng my v thc hin ly tm tch mt ph hp vi mi my v
ng non;
- Thao tc dng cp ng non v ngng my c thc hin ung trnh t
quy nh;
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc thit b lin quan ung yu cu theo ti liu
hng dn;
Kim tra y cc b phn ca my;
Vn hnh b bm du ung quy trnh;
Thc hin tch mt trn my ly tm lin tc ung quy nh v m bo an
ton;
Dng cp ng non v ngng my ung quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh ly tm
lin tc;
M t c cu to my ly tm lin tc;
Trnh by c cch kim tra thit b lin quan trc khi khi ng my ly
tm lin tc; nguyn ly, c ch qu trnh tch mt ng non;
p dng c quy tc an ton k thut s dng my ly tm;
Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh b bm du, my ly tm lin tc;
Nu c c s k thut ca thao tc tch mt; cc thao tc c bn ca
tch mt;
191
- Nu c c im ca tng loi ng non; c im thao tc tch mt

cc loi ng non;
- Trnh by c phng php x ly khi ng non qu c hoc qu long;
- M t c quy trnh v sinh my ly tm lin tc.

- Xng co ng; gng tay;
- Bng ch nu ng (Ch tiu cng ngh).
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc cng vic chun b, kim tra
trc khi vn hnh my ly tm lin
tc c thc hin y v ung
quy nh:
+ Thit b ph tr c kim tra v
xc nhn vn hnh bnh thng: vt
ti ng, thit b hi dung ng,
bm sir hi dung, thng cha mt,
cn mt cui c v sinh sch s
v sn sng hot ng;
+ Lng ng non trong thit b
phn phi ng non >1/2 dung tch
mng cha ca thit b khi khi ng
my;
+ Cc b phn chnh ca my c
kim tra y : b phn chuyn
ng bnh thng, ng ng khng
b tc, my ly tm khng co vt
chng ngi, li sng khng b
rch; ng ng hi nh v chnh
xc; dy ai dn ng n nh; bulon
ni b ng c khng b lng; mc
du trong thng phi t mc 2 3,5 lt;
+ H thng gia nhit, cc ng ng,
cc van kh nn hot ng tt;
- Cc thng s vn hnh bm du
ung quy nh ca tng my;
- Vic khi ng my ung quy trnh;
192
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st v kim tra thc t ,

i chiu vi ti liu hng dn

trc tip ngi thc hin
vi quy nh
trnh
Tiu chi anh gia

ng non c np vo tng my
mt theo th t khng c np
ng thi;
Lng ng non c iu chnh
xung ung trung tm gi my ly
tm;
Vic ra nc, xng hi c khng
ch m bo lng mt v tinh
khit ca mt, hiu sut thu hi cht
kh p ng 90% so vi quy nh
ca ch nu ng;
Thao tc dng cp ng non v
ngng my c thc hin ung
trnh t quy nh;
Van cp ng, ra nc, ra hi
ong sau khi ly tm ht ng non;
Bm du bi trn vn ng hot sau
khi dng my cho n khi nhit
ca my bng nhit mi trng
mi c tt bm du;
V sinh thit b t yu cu:
+ ng non trong hp mu c
ly ht;
+ Li sng sch s.
193
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st ngi thc hin, kim
tra thc t

nh


TN CNG VIC: VN HNH CC BM MT KHU LY TM
M S CNG VIC: H5
I. M T CNG VIC
Bm vn chuyn cc loi mt nguyn, long, sir hi dung, mt r, n khu

nu ng v kho mt r theo yu cu cng ngh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao
gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; thc hin bm cp mt; ngng bm; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh cc bm mt c thc hin y

v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh thc hin bm cp mt n nh lu lng v khng b r r;
- Cc bc ngng bm c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- Khu vc c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Thc hin bm mt t yu cu;
Phi hp tt vi cc b phn nhn mt;
Ngng bm ung quy trnh;
V sinh khu vc sch s;
X ly c cc s c nght bm.
2. Kin thc
bm;
p dng c quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh bm;
Nu c cc s c, nguyn nhn, cch khc phc, phng nga.
Ti liu HDVH thit b;

Thanh h tr vn van;
Chi, nc v sinh.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn
hnh cc bm mt c thc hin
194
Cach thc anh gia
Tiu chi anh gia

y v ung quy nh:
nhng v ung chiu, bulon chn
c sit cht. Du m bi trn,
nc lm ngui y ;
+ ng ng ca hut, y khng tt
nghn;
+ Cc van ong m theo yu cu;
+ ngh v dng c lm vic sn
sng;
- Qu trnh thc hin bm cp mt n
nh lu lng v khng b r r;
+ Th t thao tc bm tun th theo
ti liu hng dn;
+ Nc lm mt c duy tr n
nh;
+ Lng mt trong thng c duy
tr mt mc n nh;
+ Khu vc xung quanh sch s trong
thi gian vn hnh;
- Cc quy nh khi ngng bm c
thc hin ung: mt trong ng ng
thot c x ht v thng; thit b
v khu vc xung quanh bm sch s;
- Cc s c nght bm c gii quyt
nhanh gn.
195
Cach thc anh gia

kim tra thc t

hin v kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin

i chiu vi ti liu
trc tip ngi thc hin
Vn p nh gi kin thc
v cng vic c giao

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH SNG RUNG VN CHUYN
NG
M S CNG VIC: H6
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh sng rung vn chuyn ng nhm cung cp ng ct sau ly

tm gin on n khu sau x ly theo yu cu cng ngh (lm kh hoc h
ng). Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; khi
ng sng rung cp ng; ngng sng rung; v sinh thit b v khu vc.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh sng rung c thc hin y
v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng sng rung v thc hin chuyn ng n nh, khng
ng, trn ;
- Cc bc ngng sng rung c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh sng rung theo quy nh;
X ly c cc s c;
V sinh thit b, khu vc sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh;
Trnh by c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh ca
sng rung;
p dng c quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn gy ra cc s c v nu cch khc phc,
phng nga;
Nu c cch phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan.

- Chi, xng co ng.
196
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc cng vic kim tra v xc nhn
c thc hin y v thit b sn
sng hot ng: vt l khng cn trn
sng; bulon chn , dy curoa
truyn ng, l xo, nhp t yu cu;
du m bi trn y ; t in iu
khin, ng c in hot ng tt,
quay ung chiu;
- B phn lin quan c thng bo
trc khi khi ng thit b;
- Qu trnh khi ng sng rung v
thc hin chuyn ng n nh,
khng ng, trn :
+ Nut iu khin h thng c khi
ng ung quy trnh;
+ ng ct khng ng trn sng;
+ Khu vc xung quanh sch s;
- Cc s c qu ti c gii quyt
nhanh gn;
- Ting ku l c pht hin kp thi;
Cach thc anh gia

ngi thc hin i chiu vi ti
liu hng dn v pht vn
Kim tra thc t

hin
Kim tra thc t

ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
- Thit b c ngng ung quy nh: Quan st, theo di trc tip
ng ct khng cn trn sng; in ngi thc hin v pht vn
c ct hn; h thng c kim tra
li co h hng g khng x ly;
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc Quan st v pht vn
197

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH VT TI NG
M S CNG VIC: H7
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh vt ti chuyn ti ng ct sau ly tm lin tc n khu sau

x ly theo yu cu cng ngh (hi dung hoc h ng). Cc bc cng vic
chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; khi ng vt ti v cp ng;
ngng vt ti ng; v sinh thit b v khu vc.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh vt ti c thc hin y v

ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng vt ti v thc hin ti ng n nh, khng ng,
trn ;
- Cc bc ngng vt ti c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- Thit b v khu vc sch s c v sinh.
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh vt ti theo quy nh;
S dng lng nc cng ngh thch hp x ly s c tt nghn;
V sinh thit b v khu vc sch s.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh ca vt
ti ng;
Phn tch c cc nguyn nhn gy ra s c v nu cch khc phc,
phng nga;
Nu c cc b phn lin quan cn phi hp trong vn hnh.

198
- Chi, xng co ng.

Tiu chi anh gia

Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn
hnh vt ti c thc hin y v
ung quy nh;
Ngun nc nong cng ngh sn
sng trc khi vn hnh;
B phn lin quan c thng bo
Qu trnh khi ng vt ti v thc
hin ti ng n nh, khng
ng, trn :
+ Cu dao tng c ong ung v
tr; nut khi ng c n ung quy
nh;
+ Lng ng xung vt ti c
theo di thng xuyn v iu chnh
n nh, khng ng trong mng;
Khu vc xung quanh sch s;
Cc s c qu ti c gii quyt
nhanh gn;
Ting ku l c pht hin kp thi;
Cach thc anh gia

ngi thc hin i chiu vi
quy nh
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

hin
hinv kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
Thit b c ngng ung quy nh: Quan st, theo di trc tip
nut iu khin ng c v cu dao ngi thc hin v pht vn
tng c ngt ung quy nh;
ng ct khng cn trong mng;
Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc Theo di v pht vn trc tip
hin co hiu qu v an ton;
ngi thc hin
Thit b v khu vc c v sinh Quan st thc t
sch s.
199

TN CNG VIC: H NG
M S CNG VIC: H8
I. M T CNG VIC
To ra lng ng h (magma) t cc thng s yu cu, lm ging nu

ng non hoc sng li. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: tnh h s phi
trn nc nong, mt ch h; kim tra thit b h ng; khi ng thit b v
thc hin h ng; ngng h ng; v sinh thit b v khu vc.
H s phi trn mt ch hoc nc nong c tnh ung;

Vic kim tra thit b h c thc hin theo ung quy nh;
Qu trnh khi ng thit b h ng v thc hin h ng t yu cu;
Cc bc ngng h ng c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
Cc s c thng thng c x ly hp ly;
Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc hin co hiu qu v an ton;
Thit b v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s .
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh thit b h ng theo quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
Xc nh c cc thng s k thut lin quan n vic h ng t bng
ch nu ng;
Trnh by c phng php tnh h s phi trn;
thit b h ng;
thit b h ng;
Vn dng c quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh;
Nu c cc phng n x ly ng sau ly tm lin tc;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn cc s c v nu cch khc phc, phng
nga;
Lit k cc b phn lin quan cn phi hp vn hnh;
200
- Nu c yu cu v nng cht kh ca nc sau khi ra thng h;

- p dng ung quy trnh v sinh thit b.
Ti liu HDVH thit b; bng ch nu ng;

Chi, xng co ng;
Hi, nc nong;
Giy,but.
Tiu chi anh gia

H s phi trn mt ch hoc nc
nong c tnh ung;
Cng vic kim tra v xc nhn c
thc hin y v thit b sn sng
hot ng;
Ngun hi bo ha, nc nong cng
ngh sn sng trc khi vn hnh;
Qu trnh khi ng thit b h
ng v thc hin h ng t yu
cu:
nh;
+ Thng s AP, Bx ca ng h
phi c kim tra nh k 2 gi mt
ln;
+ Bx, AP ng h t ch tiu k
thut;
+ Tnh trng ha trn ca ng h
c theo di lin tc;
ng h khng t ch tiu k thut
c gii quyt nhanh gn;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

hin
hin v kim tra bng s liu ghi
chp
Kim tra kt qu phn tch thc
t
Kim tra thc t

ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
Nut iu khin ng c v cu dao ngi thc hin v pht vn
201
Tiu chi anh gia

- Thit b c dng khi ng h
trong thng ht;
- Thit b v khu vc c v sinh
sch s.
202
Cach thc anh gia

ngi thc hin
Quan st thc t

TN CNG VIC: HI DUNG NG
M S CNG VIC: H9
I. M T CNG VIC
Ha tan hon ton ng tinh th (ng ct co c trong qu trnh sn

xut hoc ng cc, ng bi, ng khng t cht lng, ng th ) to
thnh sir co Bx thch hp, lm nguyn liu nu ng. Cc bc cng vic
chnh bao gm: tnh h s phi trn (nc nong v hi nc); kim tra thit b
hi dung ng; thc hin ha tan ng; ngng hi dung ng; v sinh thit
b v khu vc.
- H s phi trn nc nong c tnh ung;

- Vic kim tra thit b hi dung c thc hin theo ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng thit b hi dung ng v thc hin hi dung ng
t yu cu;
- Cc bc ngng hi dung ng c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh thit b hi dung ng theo quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
M t c cch c bng ch nu ng;
Trnh by c phng php tnh h s phi trn ;
thit b hi dung ng;
M t c cch pha long ng dng nc, hi kt hp;
Phn tch c cc nguyn nhn gy ra s c v nu cch khc phc,
phng nga;
203
- Nu c cc b phn lin quan cn phi hp khi vn hnh;

- Trnh by c quy trnh v sinh thit b.
Ti liu HDVH thit b; bng ch nu ng;

n pin, c l, but th in, nhit k;
Chi, xng co ng, tre cy;
Hi, nc nong;
Giy, but.
Tiu chi anh gia

H s phi trn nc nong c tnh
ung;
sng hot ng;
Ngun hi bo ha, nc nong cng
ngh sn sng trc khi vn hnh;
Qu trnh khi ng thit b hi dung
ng v thc hin hi dung ng
t yu cu:
nh;
+ Nhit v Bx ca sir hi dung
phi c kim tra nh k 2 gi mt
ln;
+ Bx sir hi dung t ch tiu k
thut;
+ Tnh trng ha tan ng hi dung
c theo di lin tc;
Nhit , Bx sir hi dung khng t
ch tiu k thut c gii quyt
nhanh gn;
Cach thc anh gia

ngi thc hin i chiu vi
quy nh
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

hin
chp
Kim tra kt qu phn tch thc
t
Kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin

ngi thc hin
nut iu khin ng c v cu dao ngi thc hin v pht vn
-
204
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Thit b c dng khi ng hi

dung trong thng ht;
- Thit b v khu vc c v sinh
sch s.
205

ngi thc hin
Quan st thc t

TN CNG VIC: CN MT CUI
M S CNG VIC: H10
I. M T CNG VIC
Cn xc nh khi lng mt cui phc v cho vic tnh thu hi v sn

lng mt cp kho mt. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra thit b
lin quan n cn mt cui; thc hin cn mt cui; kt thuc vn hnh cn mt
cui; v sinh thit b v khu vc.
- Vic kim tra thit b trc khi s dng c thc hin theo ung quy
nh;
- Cc thao tc thc hin cn mt cui ung quy trinh v cn hot ng n
nh;
- Cc bc kt thuc vn hnh cn mt cui c thc hin ung trnh t
quy nh;
- Mt cui c bm cp n kho mt tng ng vi lng mt c cn;
- Thng cn, bm mt cui v khu vc xung quanh c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
Cn mt cui theo quy nh;
Bm mt cui lin tc tng ng vi lng mt c cn;
Phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan tt;
Dng cn ung quy trnh;
V sinh thng cn, bm mt cui v khu vc xung quanh sch s.
2. Kin thc
Lit k cc cng vic cn kim tra v xc nhn trc khi vn hnh ;
Trnh by cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh ca cn
mt v bm mt;
Vn dng c quy tc an ton k thut khi vn hnh;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn gy ra s c v nu bin php x ly;
Nu c cch phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan khi vn hnh;
206

- n pin;
- Chi, nc.
Tiu chi anh gia

sng hot ng: cc van x ca thng
cung cp v thng cn, m cao su;
tm gim xoc, b gim chn, du bi
trn, nhng, b m ca cn, qu i
trng; du m cho cc khp cnh tay
n; thng cha trn, di sch s
khng co vt l; bm mt cui sn
sng hot ng;
- Vic hiu chnh thit b c thc
hin bng cch cn mt m nc
trc khi bt u vn hnh;
- Cc thao tc thc hin cn mt cui
ung quy trnh v cn hot ng n
nh:
+ Lng mt trong thng lun gi
khng qu 50% dung tch thng;
+ B m cn lm vic bnh thng;
+ Hot ng ca cn, lng mt vo
ra c theo di thng xuyn;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

chp
+ Mt khng c trn ra ngoi phu Quan st v kim tra thc t
cha;
Kim tra thc t
h thng thit b c dng ung ngi thc hin v pht vn
quy nh;
- Khu vc xung quanh sch s; lng Kim tra thc t
mt trong thng cn c x ht
xung thng thu nhn;
- Thao tc trong vn hnh c thc Theo di v pht vn trc tip
ngi thc hin
207

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU LY
TM
M S CNG VIC: H11
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu ly tm h tr cho vic sn xut c duy tr

lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao
gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c; tham gia x ly cc s c
thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
hnh;
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu ly tm;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc hin tng: mm quay ca my ly tm b o; my ly tm
tng tc chm chp, thot ng khi ly tm, khng th x ng, sng
rung vt ti ngng t ngt, mt in;
2. Kin thc
nh my, phn xng;
Vn dng c kinh nghim lm vic v kinh nghim thc t ti khu ly
tm trong vic x ly s c;
Gii thch c ch cng ngh p dng trn dy chuyn sn xut; k
hoch ly tm tch mt;
c thit b khu ly tm;
208
- Nu c cc tnh nng k thut ca h thng ly tm tch mt, cc thit

b trc v sau my ly tm, cc yu cu v tinh khit cc loi mt,
tiu chun cc loi ng A,B,C;
- Trnh by c cch x ly tnh hnh lm vic khng bnh thng ca
my ly tm;
- p dng c cc hng dn khc phc cc s c do mt in, thiu
hi, thiu nc;
Ti liu v thit b, my moc; ti liu v gii php x ly s c cng ngh

Cc dng c x ly s c;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
khu ly tm, thnh phn cn thit;
s c:
thit b ly tm c m bo;
Cc hin tng: mm quay ca my
ly tm b o; my ly tm tng tc
209
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn


quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

chm chp, thot ng khi ly tm,
khng th x ng, sng rung vt
ti ngng t ngt, mt in c x
ly t yu cu;
ch;
xc;
quy nh.
210
Cach thc anh gia
Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH GU TI NG
M S CNG VIC: I1
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh gu chuyn ti ng ct n v tr cao hn. Cc bc cng vic

chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; thc hin nng ti ng; ngng
gu ti; v sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh gu ti ng c thc hin y

v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng gu ti v thc hin nng ti ng n nh, khng
ng, trn ;
- Cc bc ngng gu ti c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b ung yu cu theo ti liu
hng dn;
Vn hnh gu ti theo quy trnh;
Ngng gu ti ung quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
Trnh by cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh ca gu ti
ng;
Phn tch c nguyn nhn gy ra s c v nu cch khc phc, phng
nga;
Nu c cc b phn lin quan cn phi hp khi vn hnh.

- Chi, xng co ng.
211
Tiu chi anh gia

sng hot ng: vt l khng co
trong cc gu, phu np liu; trc v
trc, bnh xch, xch, ng c, dy
ai, hp gim tc c kim
tra m bo theo yu cu; ng c
truyn ng hot ng tt; du m
bi trn y ;
Qu trnh khi ng gu ti v thc
hin nng ti ng n nh, khng
ng, trn :
nh;
+ Khi lng ng np vo gu ti
c gi u n;
+ S va p gia cc gu c hn
ch;
+ Lu lng ng vo gu c
theo di thng xuyn;
nhanh gn;
Ting ku l, xch t c pht hin
kp thi;
Thit b c ngng ung quy nh:
nut iu khin ng c v cu dao
ng ct khng cn trong phu np.
Thit b v khu vc c v sinh
sch s.
212
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t

hin
hin
Kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin

ngi thc hin
Quan st thc t

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH BNG TI NG
M S CNG VIC: I2
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh bng ti chuyn ti ng ct ong bao hoc ng ct ri.

Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; thc hin ti
chuyn ng; ngng bng ti; v sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh bng ti ng c thc hin y
v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng bng ti v thc hin ti ng n nh;
- Cc bc ngng bng ti c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
1. Ky nng
hng dn;
Vn hnh bng ti theo quy trnh;
Ngng bng ti ung quy trnh;
2. Kin thc
bng ti ng;
nga;

- Chi, xng co ng.
213
Tiu chi anh gia

sng hot ng: vt l khng co trn
bng ti; tang dn, tang cng, ng
c, hp gim tc, c cu truyn
ng, cc phu np, tho liu, trc
ln, b phn co ng c
kim tra m bo theo yu cu; du
m bi trn y ;
- Qu trnh khi ng bng ti v thc
hin ti ng n nh:
+ Bng ti c khi ng khi nhn
lnh;
nh;
+ Lng ng phn u trn bng;
+ Bng ti khng qu cng hay qu

dn;
nhanh gn;
Ting ku l, do cng bng ti khng
bnh thng c x ly kp thi;
nut iu khin ng c v cu dao
ng ct c co sch trn mt
bng.
Thit b v khu vc c v sinh
sch s.
214
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t

hin
hin
Kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin

ngi thc hin
Quan st thc t

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH QUT GI
M S CNG VIC: I3
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh qut gio cp khng kh vo b gia nhit phc v sy ng hoc

ly tm. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; chy
qut cp gio; ngng qut; v sinh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh qut gio c thc hin y v
ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng, chy qut cp gio n nh;
- Cc bc ngng qut c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- Khu vc xunh quanh thit b c v sinh sch s.
1. Ky nng
hng dn;
Vn hnh qut gio theo quy trnh;
Ngng qut gio ung quy trnh;
V sinh khu vc xung quanh thit b sch s.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh qut
gio;
nga;
M t c cch phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan.

- n pin, c l, but th in.
215
Tiu chi anh gia

sng hot ng: bulon chn , dy
curoa truyn ng, li lc gio t
yu cu; van y bnh hut qut ong
cht; du m bi trn y ; ng
c quay tay nh nhng;
Qu trnh khi ng, chy qut cp
gio n nh:
+ Qut c khi ng khi nhn
lnh;
nh;
+ Ting n khi qut chy u u
(khng bt thng: qu to hoc qu
nh);
+ Qut khng b rung, git khi hot
ng;
Cc s c rung git mnh c bo
co x ly kp thi;
qut c ngng khi co lnh (sau 5
phut khi ngng my sy); van y
bnh qut m; qut c v sinh sch
s.
Khu vc xung quanh sch s
216
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t

hin
Kim tra thc t

ngi thc hin

ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH MY SY NG
M S CNG VIC: I4
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh my sy lm kh ng ct t m quy nh. Cc bc

cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; thc hin sy ng;
ngng my sy; thu hi ng bi; v sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh my sy ng c thc hin y

v ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng my sy v thc hin sy ng n nh, ng t
m yu cu;
- Cc bc ngng my sy c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
- ng bi c thu hi ht;
1. Ky nng
Vn hnh my sy ung quy trnh, sy ng t yu cu;
Thc hin thu hi ng bi t yu cu;
2. Kin thc
Nu c nguyn ly lm kh ng ct;
Trnh by c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh my
sy ng;
Gii thch c cc nhn t nh hng n tc lm kh ng ct;
Nu c cc b phn lin quan cn phi hp.

- Chi, dng c co ng.
217
Tiu chi anh gia

sng hot ng: bn trong thit b,
li chn ht; thanh rung, b phn
bi trn, du m, dy curoa, cc
bm, qut gio, ng c truyn
ng c kim tra; b phn gia
nhit sn sng hot ng;
Qu trnh khi ng my sy v thc
hin sy ng n nh, ng t
m yu cu:
+ B phn lin quan c thng bo
+ Vic khi ng khng ti my sy
ng ung theo th t quy nh
khi ng khng ti cc thit b trc
v sau my sy;
+ Van hi gia nhit b truyn nhit
my sy, cc van ca h thng thu
hi ng bi ong m ung quy
nh trc khi my sy mang ti,
trong qu trnh mang ti;
+ Lu lng, nhit vo v nhit
ra ca ngun gio sy ng
khng ch t yu cu m
ng thnh phm;
+ Nhit ng thnh phm trc
khi ong bao khng qu 600C;
my ngng khi co lnh; van hi gia
nhit ca b truyn nhit my sy
ong; vic tt my theo ung trnh t
quy nh; v sinh thit b sch s;
ng trong my ht khi ngng; my
phi c v sinh khi ngng thi
gian di;
ng bi c h t trng thi co
th vn chuyn;
Bm ng bi c vn hnh ung
quy nh;
218
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra thc t

hini chiu vi quy nh

hin
Quan st v kim tra thc t, i

chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra thc t

Kim tra v i chiu vi quy

nh
Theo di v kim tra thc t i
chiu vi quy nh
Tiu chi anh gia

- H thng thu hi ng bi c v
sinh sch s.
- Khu vc xung quanh sch s
219
Cach thc anh gia

ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: VN HNH SNG CHN HT NG
M S CNG VIC: I5
I. M T CNG VIC
Vn hnh sng chn ht ng nhm loi nhng ht ng thnh phm

khng t kch c yu cu, cung cp ng vo phu cha n nh. Cc bc
cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra trc khi vn hnh; thc hin sng chn ht
ng; ngng sng; v sinh thit b v khu vc xung quanh.
- Cng vic kim tra trc khi vn hnh sng c thc hin y v
ung quy nh;
- Qu trnh khi ng sng v thc hin phn loi ng n nh, khng
ng, trn ;
- Cc bc ngng sng c thc hin ung trnh t quy nh;
1. Ky nng
hng dn;
Vn hnh sng chn ht ng theo quy nh;
X ly c cc s c n gin;
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cu to, nguyn ly hot ng v quy trnh vn hnh sng
chn ht ng;
nga;
Nu c cch phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan.

220
- Chi, xng co ng.

Tiu chi anh gia

sng hot ng: vt l khng cn trn
sng; bulon chn , dy curoa
truyn ng, l xo, nhp t yu cu,
li chn ht khng thng; du m
bi trn y ; cc van phn phi
ng ong m nh nhng; ng c
quay tay nh nhng;
Qu trnh khi ng sng v thc
hin phn loi ng n nh, khng
ng, trn :
+ Sng chn ht c khi ng khi
nhn c lnh;
+ ng ct khng ng trn sng;
+ Phu ng mn, ng ng ht
ln c theo di thng xuyn;
+ Vic phn phi ng vo cc
phu cha ph hp;
+ m, mu, kch c ht ng
cn c theo di thng xuyn;
nhanh gn;
Ting ku l, li b thng pht hin
kp thi;
ng ct khng cn trn sng; cu
dao in c ngt khi ngng my.
221
Cach thc anh gia

Pht vn
Theo di v kim tra thc t
hinv pht vn
ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: X L S C THNG THNG KHU SY V
PHN LOI NG
M S CNG VIC: I6
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly s c thng thng khu sy, phn loi ng h tr cho vic sn

xut c duy tr lin tc v gop phn t cc ch tiu k thut. Cc bc cng
vic chnh bao gm: phn loi s c; nh gi tnh trng ca s c; tham gia x
ly cc s c thit b, s c cng ngh; ghi chp.

s c;
hnh;
1. Ky nng
nh gi ung tnh hnh s c ti khu sy, phn loi ng;
n x ly ph hp;
X ly tt cc hin tng: m ng sau khi sy khng t, lng
ng bi qu nhiu, hng mt s b phn ca my sy, mt in t
ngt; sng phn loi, h thng cn my hot ng khng bnh thng ;
2. Kin thc
Xc nh ung nhim v, trch nhim ca cc b phn, n v trong nh
my, phn xng;
nh gi tnh hnh s c ti khu sy, phn loi ng v trong vic x ly
s c;
Nu c tnh nng k thut ca tng loi thit b, my moc;
Nu c tnh nng k thut ca h thng lm kh ng, cc thit b
222
trc v sau my sy, cc yu cu v tinh khit m, kch thc ht

c, quy cch ong bao ng
- Trnh by c cch x ly tnh hnh lm vic khng bnh thng ca
my sy ng;
hi;
- M t c cch ghi chp s liu, tnh trng cn thn, t m.

Cc dng c x ly s c;
S ghi chp;
But, my tnh.
Tiu chi anh gia

;
kinh nghim v thit b v cng
ngh, thnh phn cn thit;
s c:
+ Yu cu k thut ca my moc,
thit b khu sy, phn loi ng
c m bo;
Cc hin tng: m ng sau
khi sy khng t, lng ng bi
223
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Pht vn

ti liu k thut v pht vn

quy nh v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

qu nhiu, hng mt s b phn ca
my sy, mt in t ngt, c
x ly t yu cu.
ch;
xc;
quy nh.
224
Cach thc anh gia
Vn p

vn
trc tip ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: NG BAO NG
M S CNG VIC: J1
I. M T CNG VIC
ong bao ng thnh phm nhp kho xut bn t cc ch tiu quy

nh. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b; cn ng; may bao ng;
ngng my tm thi; ngng my giao ca.
- Cng tc chun b ong bao c thc hin hon thin, m bo thit b

cn ng, my may bao ng hot ng n nh;
- ng c cn ung trng lng quy nh, sai s mc cho php;
- Cc bao ng c may kn, khng b ch, ng may u;
- Trng lng bao ng c kim tra nh k;
- Quy nh ngng ong bao ng tm thi, ngng ong bao ng khi
giao ca c tun th;
1. Ky nng
Kim tra, pht hin, x ly nhng bt thng ca thit b cn ng, my
may bao ng;
Thc hin chu k cn ng ung quy nh;
May bao ng t yu cu;
Thc hin vic ngng ong bao ng ung quy trnh;
V sinh thit b t yu cu;
X ly cc s c thng thng;
Phi hp vi cc b phn lin quan hiu qu.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c cch kim tra thit b cn ng, my may bao ng;
M t c quy trnh vn hnh thit b cn ng, my may bao ng;
p dng cc yu cu an ton s dng thit b;
Xc nh ung thi im ngng thit b cn ng, my may bao ng;
M t c quy trnh ngng ong bao ng;
Vn dng c quy trnh khi ng li thit b cn ng, my may bao
ng sau khi ngng tm thi;
Lit k c sc s c thng thng v bin php x ly.
225
Ti liu HDVH thit b;

n pin, chi, gi lau, c l, du m bi trn;
ng, bao ng ng, ch may bao;
Phiu kim sot.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cng tc chun b ong bao c
thc hin hon thin, m bo thit
b cn ng, my may bao ng
hot ng n nh:
+ Thit b cn ng, my may bao
ng, bng ti bao khng co vt g
l ;
+ Du bi trn cc khp , bao
ong ng, ch may bao y ;
+ Bulon cc ca ng phi c
sit cht;
+ Xi lanh kh nn, cc ca xung
ng, cc loadcell ca cn c v
sinh sch;
+ p lc ca kh nn phi t t nht
l 6 bar;
+ Cn chun (cn kim tra i
chng) c kim tra hiu chnh;
ng c cn ung trng lng
quy nh, sai s mc cho php;
Trng lng bao ng c kim
tra bng cn chun sau khi cn 3-4
bao ng;
Cht nh v ca cc loadcell c
kim tra v cc xi lanh kh nn c
v sinh t nht 3 ln trong mt ca
vn hnh;
Trng lng tnh ( may bao) c
kim tra bng cn chun nh k sau
khi may khong 20 bao mt ln;
ng ch phi thng hng, bao
ng khng b b ch;
226
Cach thc anh gia

kim tra thc t
kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t v i chiu vi
quy nh
Theo di ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t
Tiu chi anh gia

Bao ong ng v th theo di
phi giao nhn chnh xc;
Vic ngng cn tm thi c thc
hin khi cn ht ng trn phu,
trong khi ch ng;
Thao tc ngng my giao ca ung
quy nh: van xung ng v tr
ong lng bao ng nhp kho v
th theo di khp nhau;
Cc s c thng thng c x ly
hp ly;
Thit b c v sinh t yu cu.
227
Cach thc anh gia

hi n v kim tra s theo di
Quan st, theo di trc tip ngi

thc hin i chiu vi quy nh
v pht vn
Pht vn
Theo di v pht vn
Kim tra thc t

TN CNG VIC: IN THNG TIN CA, NGY SN XUT
M S CNG VIC: J2
I. M T CNG VIC
Ghi li thng tin ca ca sn xut, ngy sn xut, hn s dng trn bao b to

thun li cho vic lu thng sn phm v truy xut ngun gc sn phm. Cc
bc cng vic chnh bao gm: chun b my in; in phun thng tin; ngng my
in.
- Thng tin c ci t ung yu cu;

- Ch in c thit lp v tng ng vi tc bng ti chuyn bao
ng;
- u phun c lp v tr thch hp so vi cao ca bao ng;
- Mc in y ;
- Thng tin c in u trn tt c cc bao;
- nh k kim tra li thng tin trn bao b;
- Vic tt hn my in ch thc hin khi co lnh;
- Vic v sinh u in ch thc hin khi co lnh.
1. Ky nng
Thc hin kim tra v xc nhn cc vn cn chun b ung yu cu
theo ti liu hng dn;
Ci thng tin v iu chnh u in phun t yu cu;
Thc hin in thng tin ung quy nh;
Ngng my ung quy trnh.
2. Kin thc
M t phng php ci thng tin v kim tra thng tin my in phun;
Trnh by c quy trnh in phun thng tin;
p dng c cc yu cu an ton s dng thit b;
M t c cch ngng my in;

- Bng quy nh thng tin cn in;
- Mc, dung mi.
228
Tiu chi anh gia

Thng tin c ci t ung yu cu:
ca sn xut, ngy sn xut, hn s
dng;
Ch in c thit lp v tng
ng vi tc bng ti bao ng:
tc in, kch c ch, s dng in,
cao ky t, chiu di thng tin,
khong cch t u in ti b mt bao;
u phun c lp v tr thch hp
so vi cao ca bao ng;
Mc in y ;
Thng tin c in u trn tt c cc
bao;
nh k kim tra li thng tin trn
bao b;
Vic tt hn my in ch thc hin khi
co lnh;
Vic v sinh u in ch thc hin khi
co lnh.
229
Cach thc anh gia

tra thc t v i chiu vi quy
nh
nh
Kim tra thc t

Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: NHP KHO NG
M S CNG VIC: J3
I. M T CNG VIC
Bn giao s lng bao ng (khi lng ng) nhp kho trong ca sn

xut cho th kho ng. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: nhn que m;
giao ng tr que; xp ng trong kho; xc nhn s lng nhp kho.
- Cng vic nhn que m c thc hin trc khi ong bao ng; s
que m c giao nhn ung quy nh;
- S bao ng nhp kho tng ng vi s que giao cho ngi nhn
ng;
- S lng ng nhp kho phi khp vi b m ca cn ng;
- Biu mu giao nhn ng phi ghi y thng tin v co ch ky bn
giao v bn nhn.
1. Ky nng
Nhn que ung quy nh;
Giao ng tr que ung quy nh;
Xp ng ung v tr xc nh;
Xc nhn s lng ng nhp kho v quy khi lng ung t yu cu.
2. Kin thc
M t c cch giao nhn que m; cch xp ng trong kho;
Lit k cc biu mu ghi chp;
Trnh by c quy trnh nhp ng tr que;
Nu c nguyn tc sp xp: nhp trc xut trc;
M t c quy trnh xc nhn s lng;
Nu c tiu chun kho bo qun ng.
S giao nhn;
Biu mu thng k s lng trong ca;
Xe cut kt;
Bng ti nng bao;
Bao ng;
Que m;
Chi, bt.
230
Tiu chi anh gia

Cng vic nhn que m c thc
hin trc khi ong bao ng; s
que m c giao nhn ung quy
nh;
S bao ng nhp kho tng ng
vi s que giao cho ngi nhn
ng;
S lng ng nhp kho phi khp
vi b m ca cn ng;
V tr sp xp ng nhp kho trong
ca c xc nh trc;
K c sch s v c ph bt;
Sn phm c sp xp theo l quy
nh;
Biu mu giao nhn ng phi ghi
y thng tin v co ch ky bn
giao v bn nhn.
231
Cach thc anh gia

nh
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra s giao nhn i chiu

vi s liu bo co
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra s giao nhn v pht
vn

TN CNG VIC: BO QUN NG TRONG KHO
M S CNG VIC: J4
I. M T CNG VIC
Bo qun ng gi c cht lng quy nh khi xut kho. Cc bc

cng vic chnh bao gm: kim tra v phi hp xp ng trong kho; qun ly
ng trong kho; xut kho.
- Bao ng nhp kho phi y thng tin quy nh, khng tt ch, khng
dnh ng, co gn phiu kim sot cht lng sn phm;
- Kho ng m bo t cc iu kin quy nh;
- S lng v cht lng ng m bo khng gim sut;
- Quy trnh nhp xut kho c tun th nghim ngt;
- Thao tc trong cng vic c thc hin co hiu qu v an ton.
1. Ky nng
Kim tra v phi hp xp ng t yu cu;
Vn hnh c my may bao cm tay;
Qun ly ng trong kho t yu cu;
Nhp, xut kho ung quy nh.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c quy nh, tiu chun kim tra ng nhp kho; tiu chun
kho bo qun ng;
M t c quy trnh xp ng, nhp v xut kho;
Nu c nguyn tc sp xp: nhp trc xut trc;
Trnh by c phng php qun ly kho ng;
Nu c cc nguyn nhn, hin tng lm gim cht lng v bin php
x ly, phng.
n pin, but, s ghi chp;

My may bao cm tay;
Bt che, chi, qut thng gio;
Phiu xut kho.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Bao ng nhp kho phi y Quan st ngi thc hin, kim
thng tin quy nh, khng tt ch, tra thc t v i chiu vi quy
232
Tiu chi anh gia

khng dnh ng, co gn phiu
kim sot cht lng sn phm;
Kho ng m bo t cc iu
kin quy nh:
+ V tr ng c xc nh
trc;
+ K sch s v ph bt;
+ Sn phm c sp xp theo l quy
nh;
+ Cng tc kim tra kho c thc
hin nh k;
+ Cc l ng c che bt y ;
+ Bao ng c bc xp nh
nhng;
S lng v cht lng ng m
bo khng gim sut;
Cc bao rch, bn, thay i cht
lng phi c x ly ngay;
Quy trnh nhp xut kho c tun
th nghim ngt:
+ Th t nhp xut ca tng l c
ghi chp y ;
+ Lng tn kho xc nh chnh xc;
Cach thc anh gia

nh

Quan st ngi thc hin
Kim tra thc t
Kim tra thc t v i chiu s
sch
Kim tra thc t

vi s sch
+ Lnh xut kho c c k trc Quan st, kim tra thc t, i
khi xut; hng nhp trc xut trc; chiu vi s sch ghi ch v
hng gim cht lng khng c pht vn
xut bn; cc ch ky khi giao nhn
y ;
- Thao tc trong cng vic c thc Pht vn
233

TN CNG VIC: LP K HOCH SN XUT
M S CNG VIC: K1
I. M T CNG VIC
Lp k hoch sn xut theo yu cu nh hng sn xut. Cc bc cng

vic chnh gm: tip nhn yu cu thc hin lp k hoch sn xut; xc nh,
phn tch cc ngun lc lin quan; lp, iu chnh v trnh ph duyt k hoch
sn xut.
- Vic lp k hoch sn xut c tip nhn yu cu t cp trn phi y

th tc php ly v quy nh ca doanh nghip;
- Bng k hoch sn xut phi m bo co y cc ngun lc, cc yu
cu v thi gian, tin v cht lng sn xut;
- Bng k hoch sn xut c lp ung theo mu quy nh, ung quy
trnh, th tc xy dng k hoch sn xut, tun th y theo cc
hng dn;
- Bng k hoch sn xut phi m bo tnh chnh xc, kh thi, bao qut,
ton din theo nng lc thc t ca n v sn xut;
- Bng k hoch sn xut phi c tham kho, kim tra v chnh sa
khc phc nhng kho khn hay din bin khng lng trc, xy ra khi
thc hin cng vic;
- Bng k hoch sn xut phi c trnh duyt ung trch nhim theo quy
nh, y cc th tc php ly.
1. Ky nng
Tng hp v x ly y thng tin;
Phn tch, nh gi c tnh hnh cc ngun lc sn xut;
Lp c k hoch sn xut cho cc ngun lc;
Nhn bit v x ly c cc tnh hung pht sinh;
Kim tra, iu chnh c k hoch sn xut;
Tham kho, tip nhn y cc y kin ong gop;
Thuyt minh, gii trnh c k hoch sn xut.
2. Kin thc
Nu c mc tiu, yu cu, kt qu u ra ca cng vic lp k hoch
sn xut; yu cu, thi gian, tin sn xut;
M t c chc nng, nhim v, tnh hnh cc ngun lc thc t ca
n v sn xut;
Trnh by c quy trnh, phng php lp k hoch sn xut;
234
Phn tch, nh gi c tnh hnh sn xut thc t ca n v;

Trnh by c phng php kim tra, iu chnh k hoch sn xut;
M t c quy trnh, th tc ph duyt k hoch;
Nu c trch nhim ca cc bn lin quan n k hoch sn xut.
Vn bn yu cu lp k hoch sn xut;
Cc vn bn, s liu thng k v cc ngun lc sn xut;
My tnh, phn mm chuyn dng;
Bng k hoch sn xut;
Quy trnh hng dn xy dng k hoch sn xut;
Ti liu hng dn, tham kho.
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic lp k hoch sn xut c
tip nhn yu cu t cp trn phi
y th tc php ly v quy nh
ca doanh nghip;
K hoch co tnh chnh xc, tnh
kh thi, tnh thc t bao qut, ton
din theo nng lc thc t ca n
v sn xut;
Bng k hoch sn xut c lp
ung theo mu quy nh, ung quy
trnh, th tc xy dng k hoch sn
xut, tun th y theo cc
hng dn;
Bng k hoch sn xut phi m
bo co y cc ngun lc, cc
yu cu v thi gian, tin v cht
lng sn xut;
Bng k hoch sn xut phi c
tham kho, kim tra v chnh sa
khc phc nhng kho khn hay din
bin khng lng trc, xy ra khi
thc hin cng vic;
Bng k hoch sn xut phi c
trnh duyt ung trch nhim theo
quy nh, y cc th tc php
ly.
235
Cach thc anh gia

kim tra cc th tc

kim tra k hoch, i chiu vi
tnh hnh sn xut thc t
kim tra, i chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra, i chiu vi quy nh

kim tra trn thc t sn xut
Kim tra bng k hoch sn xut,

i chiu vi quy nh

TN CNG VIC: SP XP, B TR NHN LC
M S CNG VIC: K2
I. M T CNG VIC
Sp xp, b tr nhn lc thc hin cng vic theo k hoch sn xut

ra. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tip nhn yu cu sp xp, b tr nhn lc;
tip nhn kt qu lao ng; lp d kin sp xp, b tr nhn lc; kim tra, iu
chnh tnh hnh nhn lc trong thc t sn xut; phn cng nhn lc lao ng,
nhn lc ph trch qun ly lao ng.
- Vic sp xp, b tr nhn lc c thc hin ung theo mu, quy nh,
trnh t th tc;
- Kt qu nh gi lao ng ca nhn lc phi co ch ky ca ngi co
trch nhim v y cc thng tin v nhn lc lao ng;
- Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc phi co y cc ngun nhn lc, khi
lng cng vic thc hin theo yu cu nhim v sn xut;
- Ngun nhn lc lao ng c sp xp, b tr ung chuyn mn, ung
ngi, ung vic, ung v tr;
- Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co tnh kh thi, tnh thc t;
- Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co s phn cng nhim v, trch nhim r
rng, chi tit, ph hp vi chuyn mn;
- Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co y cc th tc php ly.
1. Ky nng
Phn tch, nh gi c tnh hnh ngun nhn lc sn xut;
B tr nhn lc sn xut ph hp;
nh gi c nng lc ca ngi lao ng;
Nhn bit v x ly c cc tnh hung pht sinh;
Tham kho, tip nhn y y kin ong gop.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c chc nng, nhim v thc hin sp xp, b tr nhn lc;
Tng hp, phn tch c tnh hnh nh gi kt qu lao ng ca nhn
lc;
Xy dng c d kin b tr, sp xp nhn lc da trn bng k hoch
sn xut;
nh gi c tnh hnh nhn s sn xut, tnh hnh sn xut thc t ca
n v;
Phn tch, nh gi c nng lc chuyn mn ca nhn lc;
236
- Nhn bit tnh hnh sn xut thc t ca n v;

- Nu c yu cu, thi gian, tin thc hin k hoch sn xut.
Vn bn yu cu sp xp, b tr nhn lc;

Vn bn nh gi kt qu lao ng ca nhn lc;
Bng k hoch sn xut;
Bng thng tin nhn lc;
Bng phn cng nhn lc lao ng;
Bng phn cng nhn lc ph trch qun ly lao ng.
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic sp xp, b tr nhn lc ung
theo mu, quy nh, trnh t th tc;
Kt qu nh gi lao ng ca nhn
lc phi co ch ky ca ngi co
trch nhim v y cc thng tin
v nhn lc lao ng;
Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co y
cc ngun nhn lc, khi lng
cng vic thc hin theo yu cu
nhim v sn xut;
Ngun nhn lc lao ng c sp
xp, b tr ung chuyn mn, ung
ngi, ung vic, ung v tr;
Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co
tnh kh thi, tnh thc t;
Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co s
phn cng nhim v, trch nhim r
rng, chi tit, ph hp vi chuyn
mn;
Bng sp xp, b tr nhn lc co y
cc th tc php ly.
237
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra, i chiu vi mu, quy
nh
Kim tra, i chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra, i chiu vi vn bn

quy nh

kim tra trn thc t sn xut
Kim tra, i chiu vi tnh hnh
thc t sn xut
i chiu vi quy nh
Quan st, kim tra bng sp xp,

b tr nhn lc

TN CNG VIC: HNG DN CNG NHN VN HNH MY
MC, THIT B V THC HIN CC CH CNG NGH
TRONG SN XUT
M S CNG VIC: K3
I. M T CNG VIC
Hng dn cho cc cng nhn mi vn hnh my moc thit b v thc hin

cc ch cng ngh trong sn xut bc u lm quen vi cng vic. Cc
bc cng vic chnh gm: chun b ti liu hng dn; phn chia nhom lao
ng; hng dn cng nhn thc hin; kim tra v nh gi mc tip thu kin
thc ca cng nhn.
- Cc ti liu hng dn c chun b y , ung theo yu cu hng

dn;
- Cc nhom cng nhn c phn chia y , cn i s lng, ph hp
vi chuyn mn, nng lc c nhn;
- Cng nhn c hng dn thc hin ung theo tiu chun tay ngh
ngi lao ng v yu cu ca k hoch sn xut;
- Cng nhn c hng dn thc hin ung, y theo quy trnh v
hng dn v cc vn bn quy nh v vn hnh thit b;
- Cc tnh hung pht sinh trong qu trnh hng dn c x ly tt;
- Vic kim tra v nh gi kin thc chuyn mn c tin hnh ung
quy trnh, y theo quy nh, co cht lng v chuyn mn.
1. Ky nng
Tm kim, thu thp, tng hp c cc ngun ti liu;
Phn chia, b tr ph hp ngun nhn lc theo nhom chuyn mn;
Qun ly tt nhn lc lao ng;
Truyn t r rng, d tip thu cc ni dung trong quy trnh hng dn;
Kim tra, nh gi c cc kin thc chuyn mn theo cc ni dung,
tiu ch yu cu;
Pht hin v x ly tt cc tnh hung pht sinh trong qu trnh hng
dn.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c s lng, chng loi v ni dung cc ti liu cn hng
dn;
Tng hp c s lng cng nhn, s nhom chuyn mn;
Nu c cc yu cu lao ng chuyn mn ca nhom, tay ngh ngi
lao ng v nhim v ca nhom lao ng;
238
- M t c quy trnh v hng dn cng nhn v cc vn bn quy nh

v vn hnh thit b;
- Trnh by c quy trnh cng ngh, quy trnh vn hnh my moc,thit
b v quy trnh thc hin cc ch cng ngh trong sn xut;
- Nu c cch x ly cc tnh hung pht sinh trong qu trnh sn xut;
- Nhn bit c cc iu kin kim tra, nh gi mc tip thu kin
thc ca cng nhn theo cc ch tiu nh gi.
Cc vn bn quy nh vn hnh thit b, quy trnh cng ngh;

Danh sch lao ng trong cc t sn xut;
Biu mu phn cng lao ng;
Biu mu kim tra;
Cc b cu hi kim tra kin thc;
H s, biu mu nh gi.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc ti liu hng dn c chun
b y , ung theo yu cu hng
dn;
Cc nhom cng nhn c phn
chia y , cn i s lng, ph
hp vi chuyn mn, nng lc c
nhn;
Cng nhn c hng dn thc
hin ung theo tiu chun tay ngh
ngi lao ng v yu cu ca k
hoch sn xut;
Cng nhn c hng dn thc
hin ung, y theo quy trnh v
hng dn v cc vn bn quy nh
v vn hnh thit b;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra cc ti liu hng dn,
i chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra phn nhom lao ng

i chiu vi quy nh

i chiu vi quy nh, kim tra
tay ngh cng nhn sau khi c
hng dn
- Cc tnh hung pht sinh trong qu Quan st trc tip v theo di

trnh hng dn c x ly tt;
ngi thc hin
- Vic kim tra v nh gi kin thc Quan st trc tip v theo di
chuyn mn c tin hnh ung ngi thc hin, i chiu vi quy
quy trnh, y theo quy nh, co nh
cht lng v chuyn mn.
239

TN CNG VIC: GIM ST CC V TR LM VIC
M S CNG VIC: K4
I. M T CNG VIC
Gim st cc v tr lm vic ca nhn cng trn ton dy chuyn sn xut.

Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: chun b cng vic gim st; lp k hoch gim
st; thc hin vic gim st; ghi kt qu gim st cc v tr lm vic vo s theo
di v lu tr h s.
- Cc s ghi chp v cc v tr lm vic phi c chun b y ; v tr

gim st c xc nh y v chnh xc;
- K hoch phi c lit k r rng, c th v y tng v tr lm vic;
trong k hoch phi ghi r gi, ngy gim st cho tng v tr lm vic;
- Cc v tr lm vic phi c gim st theo k hoch lp; cc v tr
lm vic phi gim st y , quan st k lng v khng b qua chi
tit no; nu pht hin hin tng khng bnh thng phi co cch x ly
kp thi;
- Cc kt qu gim st c ghi y , chnh xc v co ch ky ca ngi
gim st;
- H s lu tr phi y cc ni dung cn thit v cc bin bn x ly
(nu co).
1. Ky nng
Pht hin nhanh nhng s ghi chp khng hp ly;
Sp xp, b tr thi gian gim st hp ly cc v tr lm vic;
Tng hp v quan st y cc v tr lm vic;
Pht hin v x ly kp thi nhng hin tng khng bnh thng;
Ghi kt qu gim st chnh xc v r rng vo s theo di;
Lu tr h s co khoa hc v cn thn.
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c cc loi s ghi chp v v tr lm vic;
Lit k c cc v tr lm vic trong ca sn xut;
Trnh by c quy trnh sn xut;
M t c k hoch gim st cc v tr vic lm;
Nu c cch x ly cc hin tng khng bnh thng;
Nhn bit c cc kt qu gim st v tr lm vic v cc ni dung cn
lu tr h s.
240
S ghi chp v cc v tr vic lm;

Ti liu v cc v tr lm vic;
Ti liu v danh mc cc v tr lm vic;
S lp k hoch;
Bin bn x ly;
S theo di gim st;
H s lu tr.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc s ghi chp v v tr lm vic
phi c chun b y ; v tr gim
st c xc nh y v chnh
xc;
K hoch phi c lit k r rng,
c th v y tng v tr lm vic;
trong k hoch phi ghi r gi, ngy
gim st cho tng v tr lm vic;
Cc v tr lm vic phi c gim st
theo k hoch lp; cc v tr lm
vic phi gim st y , quan st k
lng v khng b qua chi tit no;
nu pht hin hin tng khng bnh
thng phi co cch x ly kp thi;
Cc kt qu gim st c ghi y
v chnh xc v co ch ky ca ngi
gim st;
H s lu tr phi y cc ni
dung cn thit v cc bin bn x ly
(nu co) phi c lu tr;
K nng ghi chp s theo di thnh
tho, chnh xc.
241
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st, theo di ngi thc
hin v kim tra s ghi chp

hin v kim tra s lp k hoch

hin v kim tra s lp k hoch

Quan st ngi thc hin v h
s lu tr
kim tra s theo di

TN CNG VIC: KIM TRA CC THNG S K THUT SN
XUT
M S CNG VIC: K5
I. M T CNG VIC
Kim tra cc thng s k thut sn xut theo yu cu cng ngh sn xut.

Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: chun b cng vic kim tra cc thng s k
thut; lp k hoch kim tra; thc hin kim tra; bo co cc thng s khng t
yu cu; ghi cc kt qu kim tra cc thng s k thut v lu tr h s.
- S ghi cc kt qu kim tra c chun b y ; cc thng s k thut

cn kim tra c xc nh y v ung;
- K hoch kim tra phi c lit k y cc thng s k thut; ghi r
thi gian kim tra cho tng thng s k thut; k hoch phi c kim
tra, r sot k, khng thiu sot cc thng s k thut;
- Cc thng s k thut phi c kim tra y , chnh xc v theo k
hoch; nhng thng s k thut khng t yu cu phi c pht hin
kp thi;
- Nhng thng s k thut khng t yu cu phi c bo co y v
b phn co trch nhim phi hp vi cc b phn co lin quan x ly;
- Cc kt qu kim tra phi c ghi y , chnh xc v co ch ky ca
ngi kim tra;
- H s phi c lu tr y cc ni dung cn thit;
1. Ky nng
Thu thp, tng hp nhanh cc thng s cn kim tra;
Pht hin s ghi khng ung loi, nhng thiu sot trong k hoch;
Sp xp, b tr thi gian kim tra hp ly cc thng s k thut;
c ung cc thng s k thut;
Thu thp, pht hin nhanh v bo co kp thi cc thng s k thut
khng t yu cu;
Phi hp nhp nhng vi cc b phn co lin quan x ly;
Ghi y , chnh xc v r rng cc kt qu kim tra vo s theo di;
Lu tr h s theo yu cu.
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c loi s ghi kt qu kim tra;
Lit k cc thng s k thut cn kim tra;
Trnh by c quy trnh sn xut;
242
M t c k hoch kim tra thng s k thut;

Nu c tiu chun cc thng s k thut cn kim tra;
Nhn bit c cc thng s k thut khng t yu cu;
M t c cch bo co cho b phn co trch nhim x ly v cch phi
hp cc b phn lin quan;
- Nhn bit c cc kt qu kim tra cc thng s k thut v cc thng
tin cn lu tr h s.
S ghi kt qu kim tra; s lp k hoch;

Ti liu v cc thng s k thut cn kim tra;
Ti liu v danh mc cc thng s k thut cn kim tra;
Ti liu v tiu chun cc thng s k thut cn kim tra;
H s lu tr, s theo di.
Tiu chi anh gia

S ghi cc kt qu kim tra c
chun b y ; cc thng s k
thut cn kim tra c xc nh y
v ung;
K hoch kim tra phi c lit k
y cc thng s k thut; trong k
hoch phi ghi r thi gian kim tra
cho tng thng s k thut; k hoch
phi c kim tra, r sot k, khng
thiu sot cc thng s k thut;
Cc thng s k thut phi c kim
tra y , chnh xc v theo k
hoch; nhng thng s k thut
khng t yu cu phi c pht
hin kp thi;
Nhng thng s k thut khng t
yu cu phi c bo co y v
b phn co trch nhim phi hp vi
cc b phn co lin quan x ly;
Cc kt qu kim tra phi c ghi
y , chnh xc v co ch ky ca
ngi kim tra;
H s phi c lu tr y cc
ni dung cn thit;
K nng ghi chp s theo di thnh
tho, chnh xc.
243
Cach thc anh gia


hin v kim tra s k hoch

hin v kim tra bo co

hin v kim tra bo co
Kim tra s theo di

Kim tra h s lu tr
kim tra s theo di

TN CNG VIC: X L CC VN PHT SINH TRONG CA
SN XUT
M S CNG VIC: K6
I. M T CNG VIC
X ly cc vn pht sinh trong ca sn xut c thc hin khi co yu cu

trong ca sn xut ca ngi qun ly sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm:
thu nhn cc bo co v tnh hnh trong ca sn xut; xc nh cc vn pht
sinh trong ca sn xut; tm phng n x ly; thc hin phng n x ly; kim tra
kt qu x ly; ghi bin bn x ly v lu tr h s.
- Cc bo co c thu nhn y , chnh xc; c c v xem xt k

lng;
- Cc vn pht sinh c xc nh v tm ra nguyn nhn chnh xc;
- Cc phng n x ly c a ra bn lun k v chn phng n thch
hp x ly;
- Thng bo r rng phng n x ly c chn; cc vn pht sinh
phi c x ly theo phng n chn; khng c t y thay i
phng n chn;
- Kt qu x ly phi c kim tra cn thn, chnh xc v ghi chp cn
thn;
- Bin bn x ly phi c ghi cn thn, y ;
- H s phi c lu tr y cc ni dung cn thit.
1. Ky nng
Thu thp, tng hp nhanh cc thng tin ca cc bo co v tnh hnh ca
ca sn xut;
c hiu c cc bo co, cc kt qu x ly;
Pht hin kp thi nhng vn pht sinh trong ca sn xut;
Tm c nguyn nhn pht sinh vn ;
Tip thu v phn tch c cc phng n x ly;
Quyt on trong vn x ly;
Truyn t r rng phng n x ly c chn;
Pht hin c nhng cch x ly khng theo phng n chn;
Quan st v thu thp c kt qu x ly;
Ghi bin bn x ly r rng, y ;
Lu tr h s theo yu cu.
244
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c cc loi v ni dung ca cc bo co trong ca sn xut;
Lit k c nhng vn pht sinh v cc nguyn nhn pht sinh vn
ca mt ca sn xut;
M t c yu cu v cc iu kin ca mt ca sn xut;
Nu c cc phng n v kinh nghim x ly cc vn pht sinh
trong ca sn xut;
Trnh by c phng n x ly vn pht sinh trong ca sn xut;
Nhn bit c cc thng tin v kt qu x ly, cc bin bn x ly v cc
ni dung cn lu tr.
Cc bo co ca ca sn xut;
Cc bin bn x ly ca ca sn xut;
Ti liu v phng n x ly vn pht sinh trong ca sn xut;
S ghi chp;
H s lu tr.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc bo co c thu nhn y ,
chnh xc; c c v xem xt k
lng;
- Cc vn pht sinh c xc nh
v tm ra nguyn nhn chnh xc;
Cach thc anh gia

hin v kim tra bo co
- Cc phng n x ly c a ra bn
lun k v chn phng n thch hp
x ly;
- Thng bo r rng phng n x ly
c chn; cc vn pht sinh phi
c x ly theo phng n chn;
khng c t y thay i phng n
chn;
- Kt qu x ly phi c kim tra cn
thn, chnh xc v ghi chp cn thn;

hin

hin

hin v kim tra phng n

- Bin bn x ly phi c ghi cn Quan st, theo di ngi thc

thn, y ;
hin v kim tra bin bn x ly
- H s phi c lu tr y cc Kim tra h s lu tr
ni dung cn thit;
- K nng ghi bin bn r rng, lu h Theo di qu trnh thc hin v
s cn thn.
kim tra h s lu tr
245

TN CNG VIC: GHI NHT K SN XUT V GIAO NHN CA
M S CNG VIC: K7
I. M T CNG VIC
Ghi nht ky sn xut v giao nhn ca c thc thng xuyn trong mi ca

sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: chun b s sch v biu mu; ghi
chp nht ky sn xut; bn giao cng vic v s nht ky cho ca tip theo; tip
nhn ca sn xut v ky nhn bn giao.
- Cc s sch, biu mu bn giao c chun b y ; ghi chp ung,

y v cp nht kp thi;
- Nht ky ca sn xut c ghi chnh xc, r rng v y , theo biu
mu quy nh;
- Cc cng vic cn bn giao c kim tra, bn giao y ;
- Cc ni dung cng vic bn giao c ghi y ;
- Cc thng tin ghi trong s c kim tra y ;
- S nht ky giao ca phi c bn giao y ;
- Cc cng vic c tip nhn phi c kim tra, tip nhn v ky nhn
y .
1. Ky nng
Pht hin nhanh s sch, biu mu bn giao khng ung loi;
Ghi nht ky ca sn xut r rng, y v theo biu mu;
Xc nh ung danh mc cc cng vic ca ca sn xut;
Pht hin nhanh nhng cng vic b sai sot trong ca sn xut;
Pht hin kp thi nhng thng tin ghi cha ung hoc cha y .
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c cc loi s sch, biu mu, cng vic cn bn giao;
Nu c s liu v cc thng s;
M t c cc thng tin v ca sn xut cn vit nht ky;
Trnh by c cc thng tin c bn giao ca ca sn xut.
Cc s sch, biu mu bn giao;

Phiu kt qu s liu v thng s;
Nht ky ca sn xut;
Ti liu v danh mc cc cng vic ca ca sn xut;
S ghi chp; s nht ky giao ca;
246
- Ti liu danh mc cc cng vic c tip nhn;

- S ky nhn bn giao ca.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc s sch, biu mu bn giao c
chun b y ;
Cc s sch, biu mu bn giao c
ghi chp y , ung, cp nht kp
thi;
Nht ky ca sn xut c ghi chnh
xc, r rng v y , theo biu mu
quy nh;
Cc cng vic cn bn giao c
kim tra, bn giao y ;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra s sch, biu mu
Kim tra s sch, biu mu
Kim tra s nht ky

hin v kim tra s nht ky
- Cc ni dung cng vic bn giao Kim tra s nht ky

c ghi y ;
- Cc thng tin ghi trong s c Quan st, theo di ngi thc
kim tra y ;
- Bn giao y s nht ky giao ca;
- Cc cng vic c tip nhn c Quan st, theo di ngi thc
kim tra, tip nhn, ky nhn y .
247

TN CNG VIC: XY DNG V QUN L CC NH MC
LAO NG
M S CNG VIC: K8
I. M T CNG VIC
Xy dng v qun ly cc nh mc lao ng cho ph hp vi ngi lao

ng trong sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tin hnh theo di s liu
v nng sut lao ng bnh qun trong mt thi gian nht nh; xy dng nh
mc thc t; tho lun v nh mc vi ngi lao ng v cp trn; lp bng
nh mc lao ng cho tng cng vic; qun ly nh mc lao ng.
- Nng sut lao ng bnh qun phi c tin hnh theo di s liu trong
mt thi gian nht nh, theo ung quy nh, ung i tng;
- S liu theo di phi y , cp nht, chnh xc;
- Cc nh mc lao ng c xy dng phi ph hp theo nng lc lm
vic v iu kin lao ng thc t;
- Bng nh mc c ly y kin tham kho, tho lun v chnh sa;
- Cc nh mc lao ng phi ph hp, ung vi i tng, chi tit v
chnh xc;
- Bng nh mc lao ng c xy dng cho tng cng vic theo quy
nh, y , chi tit;
- Cc nh mc lao ng c qun ly theo ung quy trnh, yu cu, trch
nhim c giao.
1. Ky nng
Thu thp, tng hp c cc s liu nhanh chong;
Tnh ton, xy dng c cc nh mc lao ng hp ly;
Qun ly c nh mc lao ng theo yu cu;
Tham kho, tip nhn y y kin ong gop;
Kim tra, chnh sa nh mc;
Tnh ton c nh mc lao ng.
2. Kin thc
Nu c cc quy nh, ni dung cn theo di v nng sut lao ng bnh
qun;
Xc nh c thi im tin hnh theo di nng sut lao ng bnh
qun;
Din gii c ni dung vn bn quy nh v nh mc lm vic i vi
ngi lao ng;
248
- M t c phng php tnh nh mc lao ng;

- Trnh by c quy trnh, i tng, ni dung tho lun nh mc lao
ng;
- Trnh by c quy trnh, phng php lp bng tnh nh mc lao ng
cho tng cng vic;
- M t c cc ni dung, yu cu qun ly nh mc lao ng.
- S theo di, ghi chp v nng sut lao ng bnh qun;

- Vn bn quy nh ca cp trn v nh mc lm vic i vi ngi lao
ng;
- Bng nh mc lao ng cho tng cng vic tho lun;
- Ti liu hng dn tho lun;
- Vn bn giao nh mc lao ng cho tng cng vic;
- S ghi chp qun ly nh mc lao ng.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Nng sut lao ng bnh qun phi
c tin hnh theo di s liu
trong mt thi gian nht nh, theo
ung quy nh, ung i tng;
- S liu theo di phi y , cp
nht, chnh xc;
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st, theo di qu trnh thc
hin v kim tra, i chiu vi
thc t
- Cc nh mc lao ng c xy
dng phi ph hp theo nng lc
lm vic v iu kin lao ng thc
t;
- Bng nh mc c ly y kin
tham kho, tho lun v chnh sa;
- Cc nh mc lao ng phi ph
hp, ung vi i tng, chi tit v
chnh xc;
- Bng nh mc lao ng c xy
dng cho tng cng vic theo quy
nh, y , chi tit;
Kim tra nh mc v i chiu

vi quy nh v thc t
Kim tra s liu v i chiu vi

thc t
Kim tra bng nh mc lao ng

Kim tra nh mc v i chiu
vi quy nh
Kim tra bng nh mc lao ng
cho tng cng vic v i chiu
vi quy nh
- Cc nh mc lao ng c qun Quan st, theo di qu trnh thc

ly theo ung quy trnh, yu cu, hin
trch nhim c giao.
249

TN CNG VIC: QUN L TI SN, NGUYN LIU, NHIN
LIU V SN PHM
M S CNG VIC: K9
I. M T CNG VIC
Qun ly ti sn, nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn phm c thc hin thng
xuyn ca ngi qun ly sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tin hnh lp
cc biu mu thng k; lp th tc tip nhn, bn giao v thng k ti sn,
nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn phm.
- Cc biu mu thng k, bn giao ti sn; nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn

phm c lp y , ung theo quy ch quy nh;
- Chng loi, s lng biu mu phi y , ung theo yu cu;
- S lng, tnh trng cht lng ti sn, nguyn liu u vo, nhin liu
v sn phm c thng k y , chnh xc;
- Cc th tc bn giao ti sn, nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn phm c
thc hin y , ung theo quy ch quy nh;
- Cc nguyn liu u vo, nhin liu v sn phm c thng k y ,
ung theo quy ch quy nh.
1. Ky nng
Thit lp c cc biu mu theo yu cu qun ly;
Thng k v ghi chp y cc s liu;
nh gi c tnh trng ti sn hin hu;
nh gi c tnh trng nguyn liu u vo, nhin liu v sn phm.
2. Kin thc
Trnh by c ni dung ca quy ch, quy nh v lp biu mu thng
k;
Lit k c cc loi ti sn, nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn phm cn
thng k;
M t c quy trnh th tc thng k, tip nhn v bn giao ti sn,
nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn phm;
Nu c cc yu cu khi tip nhn v bn giao ti sn, nguyn liu,
nhin liu v sn phm.
- Biu mu thng k ti sn, nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn phm;

- Cc cng c h tr cho vic thng k;
- Vn bn tip nhn v bn giao ti sn, nguyn liu, nhin liu v sn
250
phm.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc biu mu thng k, bn giao ti
sn; nguyn liu; nhin liu v sn
phm c lp y , ung theo
quy ch quy nh;
- Chng loi, s lng biu mu phi
y , ung theo yu cu;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra biu mu v i chiu
vi quy nh
- S lng, tnh trng cht lng ti

sn, nguyn liu u vo, nhin liu
v sn phm c thng k y ,
chnh xc;
- Cc th tc bn giao ti sn, nguyn
liu, nhin liu v sn phm c
thc hin y , ung theo quy ch
quy nh;
- Cc nguyn liu u vo, nhin liu
v sn phm c thng k y ,
ung theo quy ch quy nh.
Kim tra biu mu thng k v i

chiu vi thc t
251

chiu vi quy nh
Quan st, theo di qu trnh thc

hin v kim tra v i chiu vi
quy nh
chiu vi thc t

TN CNG VIC: DUY TR MI QUAN H VI CC B PHN
LIN QUAN
M S CNG VIC: K10
I. M T CNG VIC
Duy tr mi quan h vi cc b phn lin quan h tr cho vic qun ly sn

xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: quan h vi cc phng chc nng, b phn
cung cp nguyn liu, b phn sn xut lin quan, b phn nhp kho v vi cp
trn trc tip.
- Cc bo co ca ca sn xut c chun b y s liu, ung thi gian

yu cu;
- Cc thng tin v ngun nguyn liu c thu thp y ; cc gii php
t chc sn xut c xut phi p ng vi ngun nguyn liu;
- Mi quan h vi cc b phn sn xut lin quan c xc nh chnh
xc; cc bo co ca cc b phn lin quan c thu thp y ;
- Cc vn ca cc b phn lin quan cn x ly phi c gii quyt tha
ng;
- Cc s liu v thng tin v tnh hnh ca sn xut c bo co y ;
- Cc kin ngh xut vi cp trn phi ph hp v ca sn xut;
- Ca sn xut phi c nhn nhim v ca cp trn giao v tun th chp
hnh theo mnh lnh cp trn.
1. Ky nng
Giao tip ha nh vi cc phng chc nng, b phn cung cp nguyn
liu, b phn sn xut lin quan, b phn nhp kho thnh phm, vi cp
trn;
Truyn t thng tin d hiu;
Tng hp nhanh cc bo co;
Nhy bn trong gii quyt vn ;
Tip thu nhanh vn cn gii quyt;
xut c cc gii php ph hp trong sn xut.
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c cc s liu, ni dung ca cc bo co ca cc b phn
lin quan, cc thng tin v ngun nguyn liu, v thnh phm;
Nu c cc gii php t chc sn xut p ng vi ngun nguyn liu,
nhp kho thun li, cch gii quyt vn vi cc b phn lin quan;
M t c cc mi quan h vi cc b phn sn xut lin quan;
252
- Nhn bit c cc ni dung ca bo co, cc kin ngh vi cp trn v

ca sn xut;
- Lit k c cc nhim v ca ca sn xut, cc quy nh thc hin nhim
v ca c quan.
Cc bo co ca ca sn xut;
Cc ngun thng tin v cc gii php;
Cc bo co v ngun nguyn liu;
Cc bo co ca cc b phn lin quan;
Cc bo co v thnh phm;
Cc bo co v tnh hnh sn xut.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc bo co ca ca sn xut c chun
b y s liu, ung thi gian yu
cu;
Cc thng tin v ngun nguyn liu
c thu thp y ; cc gii php t
chc sn xut c xut phi p ng
vi ngun nguyn liu;
Mi quan h vi cc b phn sn xut
lin quan c xc nh chnh xc; cc
bo co ca cc b phn lin quan c
thu thp y ;
Cc vn ca cc b phn lin quan
cn x ly phi c gii quyt tha
ng;
Cc s liu v thng tin v tnh hnh ca
sn xut c bo co y ;
Cc kin ngh xut vi cp trn phi
ph hp v ca sn xut;
Ca sn xut phi c nhn nhim v
ca cp trn giao v tun th chp hnh
theo mnh lnh cp trn.
253
Cach thc anh gia

hin v kim tra cc bo co
hin

hin

hin
hin
hin
Theo di ngi thc hin

TN CNG VIC: LP BO CO THNG K
M S CNG VIC: K11
I. M T CNG VIC
Lp bo co thng k cho cng tc qun ly, bo co v lu tr thng tin v

tnh hnh sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: x ly thng tin, s liu; xc
nh cc ni dung; lp bo co; lu tr h s thng k bo co.
- Cc bo co c lp ung theo mu quy nh;

- Cc thng tin, s liu trong bo co phi y , chi tit, chnh xc theo
yu cu;
- Cc thng tin, s liu, kt qu c phn tch, nh gi y ;
- Cc ni dung bo co c xc nh y theo yu cu;
- Cc s liu, thng tin trong bo bo thng k lun c cp nht, chnh
xc, y , trung thc;
- Thi gian tin hnh lp bo co ung theo yu cu;
- Quy trnh lp bo co c tun th theo ung quy nh;
- Cc vn bn bo co thng k c lu tr y , cp nht.
1. Ky nng
To lp c biu mu bo co theo yu cu;
Tip nhn, cp nht, theo di y cc s liu, thng tin cn thng k;
Tng hp, x ly v nh gi cc thng tin, s liu y ;
Phn tch, nh gi v tng hp kt qu bo co kp thi, chnh xc;
Quan st, ghi chp, lp bo co theo biu mu;
Pht hin v x ly c cc tnh hung pht sinh;
Lu tr bo co kp thi, y theo yu cu.
2. Kin thc
Nu c cch tm kim, thu thp y cc thng tin, s liu, d liu
cn bo co;
Trnh by c cch thc, yu cu lp bo co thng k;
M t c cch tnh ton, thng k c thng tin s liu;
Nhn bit c cc thng tin, s liu bo co cn lu tr;
Nu c quy trnh lu tr bo co thng k;
- Biu mu bo co thng k;
- S ghi chp;
254
- Bo co ghi s liu sn xut;

- S theo di;
- My tnh (phn mm) x ly thng k.
Tiu chi anh gia

- Cc bo co c lp ung theo
mu quy nh;
- Cc thng tin, s liu trong bo co
phi y , chi tit, chnh xc theo
yu cu;
- Cc thng tin, s liu, kt qu c
phn tch, nh gi y ;
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra bo co, i chiu vi
mu quy nh
Kim tra bo bo v i chiu vi
thc t
Quan st, theo di ngi thc hin
v i chiu vi quy nh
- Cc ni dung bo co c xc nh Kim tra bo bo v i chiu quy

y theo yu cu;
nh
- Cc s liu, thng tin trong bo bo Kim tra bo bo v i chiu vi
thng k lun c cp nht, chnh thc t
xc, y , trung thc;
- Thi gian tin hnh lp bo co Quan st, theo di qu trnh thc
ung theo yu cu;
hin v i chiu quy nh
- Quy trnh lp bo co c tun th Quan st, theo di qu trnh thc
theo ung quy nh;
hin v i chiu quy nh
- Cc vn bn bo co thng k c Kim tra bo bo lu tr
lu tr y , cp nht.
255

TN CNG VIC: PHN TCH, NH GI, CI TIN SN XUT
M S CNG VIC: K12
I. M T CNG VIC
Phn tch, nh gi, ci tin sn xut h tr cho vic qun ly sn xut ngy
cng tt hn. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tip nhn, x ly thng tin, s liu
thng k v tnh hnh sn xut; phn tch, nh gi, tnh hnh sn xut thc t v
xut cc bin php ci tin sn xut.
- Cc thng tin, s liu phi y , chi tit, chnh xc, lun c cp nht
theo yu cu;
- Cc bin php xut ci tin sn xut u c xut pht trn c s yu
cu ca thc t;
- Cc bin php co tnh kh thi, mang li kt qu tt;
- Tnh hnh sn xut c ci thin theo chiu hng tt khi thc thi cc
xut ci tin.
1. Ky nng
Tip nhn, cp nht, theo di kp thi, y cc s liu, thng tin thng
k;
X ly nhanh chong, y cc thng tin, s liu;
Tng hp, phn tch, nh gi y , chnh xc cc thng tin, s liu,
kt qu.
2. Kin thc
Lit k y cc thng tin s liu cn thit;
M t c phng php thng k, x ly s liu sn xut;
Nu c cch phn tch, nh gi c tnh hnh sn xut thc t;
Lit k c cc ni dung cn phn tch, nh gi.
Bo co ghi s liu sn xut;

S ghi chp;
Biu mu thng k;
Bo co s liu sn xut;
My tnh (phn mm) x ly thng k;
Vn bn nh gi tnh hnh sn xut;
Bng xut cc bin php ci tin sn xut.
256
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc thng tin, s liu phi y ,
chi tit, chnh xc, lun c cp
nht theo yu cu;
Cc bin php xut ci tin sn
xut u c xut pht trn c s
yu cu ca thc t;
Cc bin php co tnh kh thi, mang
li kt qu tt;
Tnh hnh sn xut c ci thin
theo chiu hng tt khi thc thi
cc xut ci tin.
257
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra i chiu vi thc t
Kim tra bo bo xut v i

chiu vi thc t
Theo di qu trnh thc hin
Kim tra bo bo v i chiu vi
thc t

TN CNG VIC: LP K HOCH BO DNG MY MC
THIT B
M S CNG VIC: L1
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia xy dng k hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b gop phn to ra

bng k hoch bo dng nh k v sa cha ln ti nh my sn xut ng
ma hon ho, ph hp vi tnh trng my moc, thit b hin co ca nh my.
Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: tip nhn ch o ca cp trn; nh gi tnh
trng my moc, thit b, nh xng; xc nh ni dung cng vic thc hin bo
dng, sa cha; lp vn bn xut vic bo dng, sa cha trnh cp trn.
- Vic tip nhn ch o ca cp trn v xy dng k hoch c thc hin

theo ung quy trnh v ung i tng;
- Tnh trng my moc thit b, nh xng c nh gi chnh xc vi tnh
hnh thc t;
- Cng vic thc hin bo dng, sa cha phi c th, r rng i vi tng
hng mc;
- Danh mc vt t, ph tng phc v cho vic bo dng, sa cha phi r
rng, chnh xc v thng tin;
- Biu mu xy dng k hoch c tun th;
- Th tc trnh cp trn c thc theo quy nh;
1. Ky nng
Thc hin tip nhn ch o c th, nhanh chong;
nh gi nhanh, chnh xc tnh trng thit b, nh xng;
Tng hp c ni dung cc cng vic thc hin bo dng, sa cha
ph hp vi tnh trng thit b, nh xng;
Lp c bng danh mc vt t, ph tng phc v cho bo dng, sa
cha y , hp ly;
Tham gia xut phng n bo dng, sa cha trnh cp trn.
2. Kin thc
Nu c nguyn tc, quy trnh tip nhn ch o iu hnh ca nh my,
phn xng;
Trnh by c phng php nh gi tnh trng my moc, thit b, nh
xng;
Phn tch c vai tr ca ngi tham gia nh gi;
Nu c tnh nng k thut ca my moc thit b;
258
- Xc nh c cc vt t, ph tng thit b cn thay th sa cha;

- M t c phng php xy dng k hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b;
- Nu c cch thc lp vn bn trnh cp trn.
Thng bo hoc vn bn giao nhim v;

S ghi chp v tnh trng hot ng ca my moc, thit b;
Ly lch my moc, thit b;
Cc cng c cn thit phc v nh gi;
My tnh, my in, mu biu lin quan;
Bng thng tin v vt t, ph tng chuyn dng;
H s nh gi my, thit b.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Vic tip nhn ch o thc hin theo Quan st ngi thc hin, kim
ung quy trnh v ung i tng;
nh
- Ch o ca cp trn c trin khai Kim tra di hnh thc thi vit
nhanh chong;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
- Tnh trng my moc thit b, nh
xng c nh gi chnh xc vi
tnh hnh thc t:
+ Thnh vin tham gia nh gi hin Kim tra thc t v pht vn
trng my moc thit b co tiu chun
v nghip v nh gi;
+ Cc yu cu ca my moc, thit b, Kim tra thc t, i chiu vi
nh xng c tun th;
quy nh v pht vn
+ Thng tin v tnh trng my moc, Kim tra thc t
thit b, nh xng phi c ghi
chp y , r rng;
+ Bin bn nh gi c lp ngay Kim tra thc t v pht vn
sau t nh gi;
- Cng vic thc hin bo dng, sa Kim tra v pht vn
cha phi c th, r rng i vi
tng hng mc;
- Danh mc vt t, ph tng phc v Kim tra thc t v pht vn
cho vic bo dng, sa cha phi r
rng, chnh xc v thng tin;
- Biu mu xy dng k hoch c Kim tra v i chiu vi biu
tun th;
mu quy nh
259
Tiu chi anh gia

- Th tc trnh cp trn c thc theo
quy nh;
- Cc xut ci tin, ci to my
moc thit b nh xng ph hp.
260
Cach thc anh gia

vi s sch quy nh
Quan st, kim tra thc t, i
chiu vi s sch ghi chp v
pht vn

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU TIP
NHN V X L MA
M S CNG VIC: L2
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu tip nhn v x ly ma

gop phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu tip nhn v x ly ma hot ng
n nh, t nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k
hoch bo dng, sa cha; bo dng thng xuyn, bo dng nh k; tham
gia sa cha my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu tip nhn v x ly ma c

nghin cu k lng trc khi thc hin;
- Cng tc bo dng thng xuyn, bo dng nh k my moc thit b,
khu tip nhn v x ly ma c thc hin theo ung quy nh;
- Vic bo dng sa cha ln h thng my moc thit b khu tip nhn v
x ly ma c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in, nhit thc hin co hiu
qu v an ton;
- Vt t dng c, thit b phc v sa cha c chun b theo ung k
hoch, yu cu;
- Cng vic v sinh trang tr khu vc, nh xng trong phm vi phn cng
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
c v kim tra cn thn bng k hoch bo dng, sa cha;
Thc hin tt vic bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k;
Ph sa cha my moc thit b t yu cu;
Phi hp thc hin cng vic hiu qu;
Trang tr khu tip nhn v x ly ma p ng yu cu;
V sinh nh xng sch s.
2. Kin thc
Nu c ni dung ca k hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b my moc;
Trnh by c cch s dng cc loi dng c, ph tng bo dng;
Nu c vai tr ca tng loi ph tng thay th;
M t c tnh nng k thut ca tng loi thit b, my moc;
Trnh by c phng php bo dng tng my moc, thit b;
M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh bn la, bn lt, kha
bng, my bm, my x;
261
- Nu c cch v sinh v trang tr khu vc.

- Bng k hoch; danh mc vt t, ph tng;

- Dng c, my moc bo dng, tho, lp thit b, my moc;
- Vt t bo dng: sn, c, bn chi st, m chng r, gi lau my, giong,
bulon ;
- Ch dn ca ngi iu hnh;
- Chi xng .
Tiu chi anh gia

- Ni dung cng vic trong bng k
hoch c xc nh r rng;
- Vt t, ph tng trong bng k hoch
phi c bit r;
- Cng tc bo dng thng xuyn,
bo dng nh k my moc thit b,
khu tip nhn v x ly ma c
thc hin theo ung quy nh:
+ Quy nh v bo dng thit b
my moc c tun th;
+ Dng c, thit b phc v bo
dng c chun b theo ung k
hoch, yu cu;
+ ng c v cc ng h vn hnh
ca my v cc thit b; mc mi
mn ca cc b phn truyn ng
c kim tra thng xuyn;
+ Du bi trn y ; Cc bulon
c sit cht hoc thay mi ;
+ Cc li dao, li bua c kim
tra v thay mi;
+ Vic kim tra ton din thit b
hoc vic hiu chnh phi thc hin
nh k;
+ Vic tham gia tho lp, kim tra
sa cha ... t yu cu: cng tc v
sinh, kim tra, v du m, nh nht,
thay th cc b phn mi mn, h
hng, chy th, chy bo tr phc v
bo dng;
262
Cach thc anh gia

Pht vn trc tip v so snh vi
bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

vi quy nh
Quan st, kim tra thc t v
pht vn

tra thc t v pht vn
tra v pht vn

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Vic bo dng sa cha ln h
thng my moc thit b khu tip nhn
v x ly ma c phi hp vi cc
b phn c, in, nhit thc hin co
hiu qu v an ton;
Kin thc c bn ti thiu v in v
c kh phi m bo;
Vt t dng c, thit b phc v sa
cha c chun b theo ung k
hoch, yu cu;
Cng vic v sinh trang tr khu vc,
nh xng trong phm vi phn cng
c thc hin t yu cu:
+ Quy nh v mu sc, tn my, tn
thit b phi tun th;
+ Khu tip nhn v x ly ma c
v sinh sch s, cng rnh c
thng.
263
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di thc hin v Pht vn
Quan st ngi thc hin v vn

p nh gi kin thc
Quan st thc hin, kim tra
thc t v i chiu vi bng
kim
Kim tra thc t v Pht vn

Quan st thc hin v kim tra
thc t

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU LY
NC MA
M S CNG VIC: L3
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu ly nc ma gop

phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu ly nc ma hot ng n nh, t
nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k hoch bo
dng, sa cha; bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k; tham gia sa cha
my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu ly nc ma c nghin cu

k lng trc khi thc hin;
h thng ng ng khu ly nc ma c thc hin theo ung quy
nh;
- Vic bo dng sa cha ln h thng my moc thit b khu ly nc ma
c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in, nhit thc hin co hiu qu v an
ton;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Tham gia sa cha my moc thit b t yu cu;
Trang tr khu ly nc ma p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
Nu c c ni dung ca k hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b my
moc;
264
- M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh thit b khu ly nc ma;

bulon ;
- Chi xng
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
khu ly nc ma c thc hin
theo ung quy nh:
my moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
ca my v cc thit b; mc mi
mn ca cc b phn truyn ng
c kim tra thng xuyn;
+ ng nc, hi, vt liu; van khng
b r r;
nh k: h ming my p, cc
bulon, cc mc xch, du m bi trn,
p lc gio;
+ Quy trnh v sinh thit b khi ngng
my phi m bo
- Vic bo dng sa cha ln h
thng my moc thit b khu ly nc
ma c phi hp vi cc b phn
265
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

quy nh
pht vn

tra thc t v pht vn

Quan st thc hin v vn p
nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
c, in, nhit thc hin co hiu qu
v an ton: tho g ton b cc trc
p, lc bng chuyn; thng ton b
ng du bi trn; bo dng bm
du; thng sch h thng nc lm
ngui ca cut xi n; tho, kim tra
lm kn cc bnh thy p, pittong thy
p;
- Kin thc c bn ti thiu v in v Kim tra di hnh thc thi vit
c kh phi m bo;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
- Vt t dng c, thit b phc v sa Quan st thc hin, kim tra thc
cha c chun b theo ung k t v i chiu vi bng kim
hoch, yu cu;
- Cng vic v sinh trang tr khu vc,
c thc hin t yu cu:
+ Quy nh v mu sc, tn my, tn Kim tra thc t v pht vn
thit b phi tun th;
+ Khu ly nc ma c v sinh Quan st thc hin v kim tra
sch s, cng rnh c thng.
thc t
266

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU LM
SCH NC MA
M S CNG VIC: L4
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu lm sch nc ma

gop phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu lm sch nc ma hot ng n
nh, t nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k
hoch bo dng, sa cha; bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k; tham gia
sa cha my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu lm sch nc ma c

h thng ng ng khu lm sch nc ma c thc hin theo ung
quy nh;
- Vic tham gia tho lp, kim tra sa cha ... h thng my moc thit b
khu lm sch nc ma c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in thc hin
t yu cu;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Trang tr khu lm sch nc ma p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
moc;
267
- M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh thit b gia vi, gia nhit,
sulfit hoa, lng, lc, bm, l t lu hunh ;

bulon ;
- Chi xng .
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
khu lm sch nc ma c thc
hin theo ung quy nh:
+ Quy nh v bo dng thit b my
moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
ca my v cc thit b c kim tra
thng xuyn;
b r r; du bi trn y ;
nh k: v sinh cc thng, cc bm,
cc van; thng cn bc hi, thng cc
ng mt; sit li cc bulon; kim tra
cc ng ng hi th ;
my phi m bo;
- Vic tham gia tho lp, kim tra sa
cha ... h thng my moc thit b
268
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

quy nh
pht vn
tra thc t v pht vn

nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
khu lm sch nc ma c phi
hp vi cc b phn c, in thc
hin co hiu qu v an ton: tho v
sinh kim tra ton b, bo dng,
thay cc chi tit hng, lp rp hon
chnh m bo hot ng tt, th p
lc ni bc hi ;
c kh phi m bo;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu:
+ Quy nh v mu sc, tn my, tn Kim tra thc t v pht vn
thit b phi tun th;
+ Khu lm sch nc ma c v Quan st thc hin v kim tra
sinh sch s, cng rnh c thc t
thng.
269

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU BC
HI NC MA
M S CNG VIC: L5
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu bc hi nc ma gop

phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu bc hi nc ma hot ng n nh,
t nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k hoch
bo dng, sa cha; bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k; tham gia sa
cha my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu bc hi nc ma c nghin

cu k lng trc khi thc hin;
h thng ng ng khu bc hi nc ma c thc hin theo ung
quy nh;
khu bc hi nc ma c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in thc hin
t yu cu;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Trang tr khu bc hi nc ma p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
moc;
270
- M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh dn bc hi, b phn ph

tr ca ni bc, cc bm, h thng ng hi, nc ngng ;

bulon ;
- Chi xng ;
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
khu bc hi nc ma c thc
my moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
thng xuyn;
cc van; thng cn bc hi, thng
cc ng mt; sit li cc bulon; kim
tra cc ng ng hi th ;
+ Quy trnh v sinh thit b khi
ngng my phi m bo;
271
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

vi quy nh
pht vn
tra thc t v pht vn

nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
khu bc hi nc ma c phi hp
vi cc b phn c, in thc hin
t yu cu: tho, v sinh, kim tra
thay cc chi tit b mn hng; lp rp
hon chnh m bo hot ng tt;
c kh phi m bo;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
- Vt t dng c, thit b phc v sa Quan st thc hin, kim tra
cha c chun b theo ung k thc t v i chiu vi bng
hoch, yu cu;
kim
c thc hin t yu cu:
+ Quy nh v mu sc, tn my, tn Pht vn
thit b phi tun th;
+ Khu bc hi nc ma c v Quan st thc hin v kim tra
thng.
272

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU LM
SCH MT CH
M S CNG VIC: L6
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu lm sch mt ch gop

phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu lm sch mt ch hot ng n nh,
t nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k hoch
bo dng, sa cha; bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k; tham gia sa
cha my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu lm sch mt ch c nghin

cu k lng trc khi thc hin;
h thng ng ng khu lm sch mt ch, c thc hin theo ung
quy nh;
- Vic tham gia tho lp, kim tra sa cha h thng my moc thit b khu
lm sch mt ch c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in thc hin t
yu cu;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Trang tr khu lm sch mt ch p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
moc;
273
- M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh cc bm, h thng sulfit,
lng ni;

bulon;
- Chi xng ;
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
khu lm sch mt ch c thc
my moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
thng xuyn;
cc van; cc bulon; kim tra cc
ng mt ch;
+ Quy trnh v sinh thit b khi
ngng my phi m bo;
khu lm sch nc ma c phi
274
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

pht vn
tra thc t v pht vn

nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
hp vi cc b phn c, in thc
hin co hiu qu v an ton: tho, v
sinh, kim tra thay cc chi tit b
mn hng; lp rp hon chnh m
bo hot ng tt;
c kh phi m bo;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
- Vt t dng c, thit b phc v sa Quan st thc hin, kim tra
cha c chun b theo ung k thc t v i chiu vi bng
hoch, yu cu;
kim
c thc hin t yu cu:
thit b phi tun th;
+ Khu lm sch mt ch c v Quan st thc hin v kim tra
thng.
275

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU NU
NG TR TINH
M S CNG VIC: L7
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu nu ng - tr tinh

gop phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu nu ng - tr tinh hot ng n
nh, t nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k
hoch bo dng, sa cha; bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k; tham gia
sa cha my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu nu ng - tr tinh c

h thng ng ng khu nu ng - tr tinh c thc hin theo ung
quy nh;
khu nu ng - tr tinh c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in thc
hin t yu cu;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Tham gia sa cha my moc thit b khu nu ng tr tinh t yu
cu;
Trang tr khu nu ng - tr tinh p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
moc;
276
- Trnh by c phng php bo dng tng my moc, thit b;

- M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh cc bm, h thng ng
ng, cc ni nu ng, thit b tr tinh;

bulon bi nhi, li ca st, dy in ;
- Chi, xng
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
khu nu ng tr tinh c
thc hin theo ung quy nh:
my moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
thng xuyn;
nh k: v sinh thng mt, tht tube
ni nu, kim tra thay cc van b x
h, thay giong ;
my phi m bo;
277
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

pht vn
tra thc t v pht vn
Tiu chi anh gia

cha, bo n ng ng ... t yu
cu: tho, v sinh, kim tra thay cc
chi tit b mn hng; lp rp hon
chnh m bo hot ng tt;
- Kin thc c bn ti thiu v in v
c kh phi m bo;
Cach thc anh gia

nh gi kin thc

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu:
thit b phi tun th;
+ Khu nu ng - tr tinh c v Quan st thc hin v kim tra
thng.
278

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU LY
TM
M S CNG VIC: L8
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu ly tm gop phn m

bo cho my moc thit b khu ly tm hot ng n nh, t nng sut v hiu
sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: c k hoch bo dng, sa cha;
bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k; tham gia sa cha my moc thit b;
trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu ly tm c nghin cu k

lng trc khi thc hin;
h thng ng ng khu ly tm c thc hin theo ung quy nh;
- Vic tham gia tho lp, kim tra sa cha my ly tm c phi hp
vi cc b phn c, in thc hin co hiu qu v an ton;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Trang tr khu ly tm p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
moc;
M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh cc bm, cc thng cha,
cc my ly tm, cc thit b h ng, hi dung ng ;
279


bulon, giy nhm, li ca st, dy in ;
- Chi, xng
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
khu ly tm c thc hin theo
ung quy nh:
my moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
thng xuyn;
nh k: v sinh thng mt, my ly
tm, cc bm, kim tra thay cc van
b x h, thay giong ;
my phi m bo;
cha my ly tm c phi hp
vi cc b phn c, in thc hin co
hiu qu v an ton;
- Kin thc c bn ti thiu v in v
280
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

pht vn
tra thc t v pht vn

nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

c kh phi m bo;
Cach thc anh gia

hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu:
+ Quy nh v mu sc lan can, cu Pht vn
thang, tn my, tn thit b phi tun
th;
+ Khu ly tm c v sinh sch s, Quan st thc hin v kim tra
cng rnh c thng.
thc t
281

TN CNG VIC: BO DNG MY MC THIT B KHU SY
V PHN LOI NG
M S CNG VIC: L9
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia bo dng, sa cha my moc thit b khu sy v phn loi

ng gop phn m bo cho my moc thit b khu sy v phn loi ng hot
ng n nh, t nng sut v hiu sut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm:
c k hoch bo dng, sa cha; bo dng vn hnh, bo dng nh k;
tham gia sa cha my moc thit b; trang tr khu vc.
- K hoch bo dng, sa cha thit b khu sy v phn loi ng c

h thng ng ng khu sy v phn loi ng c thc hin theo
ung quy nh;
- Vic tham gia tho lp, kim tra sa cha my sy, qut gio, cn, may,
sng phn loi c phi hp vi cc b phn c, in, nhit thc hin
co hiu qu v an ton;
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu.
1. Ky nng
Trang tr khu sy, phn loi ng p ng yu cu;
2. Kin thc
moc;
282
- M t c quy trnh tho, lp, kim tra, v sinh my sy, sng rung, gu
ti, phu cha ng;

- Vt t bo dng: Sn, c, bn chi st, m chng r, gi lau my, giong,
bulon, giy nhm, li ca st, dy in ;
- Chi, xng
Tiu chi anh gia

hoch c xc nh r rng;
phi c bit r;
h thng ng ng khu sy, phn
loi ng c thc hin theo
ung quy nh:
my moc c tun th;
hoch, yu cu;
thng xuyn;
nh k;
my phi m bo;
cha my sy, qut gio, cn, may,
sng phn loi c phi hp vi cc
b phn c, in, nhit thc hin co
283
Cach thc anh gia

bng k hoch
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc

pht vn
tra thc t v pht vn

nh gi kin thc
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
hiu qu v an ton;
c kh phi m bo;
hoc vn p nh gi kin
thc
hoch, yu cu;
c thc hin t yu cu:
+ Quy nh v mu sc lan can, cu Pht vn
thang, tn my, tn thit b phi tun
th;
+ Khu sy, phn loi ng c v Quan st thc hin v kim tra
thng.
284

TN CNG VIC: THAM GIA XY DNG CC CH TIU KINH
T K THUT
M S CNG VIC: M1
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia xy dng cc ch tiu kinh t k thut ca tng bn sn phm trn

ton dy chuyn sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tham gia tho lun,
phn tch tm cc ch tiu kinh t k thut cn kim sot; tham gia xc nh v
phn tch s ph hp cc thng s k thut cho cc ch tiu cn kim sot; tham
gia nh gi nng lc cc thit b cng ngh v phng kim nghim p ng cc
ch tiu kinh t k thut; cp nht v lu tr h s.
- Cc ch tiu nh hng n qu trnh sn xut, cht lng thnh phm v

hiu sut thu hi phi c tm, tho lun v phn tch chnh xc;
- Cc ch tiu kinh t k thut cn kim sot trong ton nh my c xc
nh y v chnh xc;
- S kim sot cht lng c xy dng hp ly v hiu qu;
- Cc thng s k thut cho tng ch tiu c xc nh phi ph hp vi
cng ngh v an ton thit b;
- Thng s k thut cho tng ch tiu cn kim sot c tho lun, phn
tch v nh gi ung v s ph hp hay khng ph hp mt cch cn
thn v nghim tuc;
- Thng s k thut ca cc ch tiu khng ph hp phi c xc nh li;
- Nng lc cc thit b cng ngh (cng sut, nng sut, c tnh k thut
ca thit b) c nh gi ung v vic p ng cc ch tiu kinh t
k thut ra;
- Nng lc ca phng kim nghim (phng php phn tch, dng c, thit
b, hoa cht, nng lc ca kim nghim vin) c nh gi ung v
vic p ng phn tch cc ch tiu cn kim sot;
- H s phi c cp nht v lu y , chnh xc v qu trnh tham gia
xy dng cc ch tiu kinh t k thut.
1. Ky nng
- Tm c cc ch tiu nh hng n qu trnh sn xut, cht lng
thnh phm v hiu sut thu hi;
- Phi hp vi cc b phn co lin quan tm ra phng n xy dng s
kim sot cht lng ti u trong nh my;
- Phi hp vi cc b phn co lin quan tm ra thng s k thut cho
tng ch tiu ph vi cng ngh v an ton cho thit b;
285
- Tip thu, phn tch, tng hp v pht hin c cc ch tiu khng ph

hp;
- nh gi v nng lc ca thit b cng ngh p ng cc ch tiu kinh t
k thut ra;
- nh gi v nng lc ca phng kim nghim p ng vic phn tch cc
ch tiu kim sot;
- Cp nht y , chnh xc v r rng cc thng tin v lu tr h s cn
thn, co h thng.
2. Kin thc
- Trnh by c ch tiu cht lng, cc thng s k thut ca sn phm,
cc bn sn phm trn dy chuyn sn xut;
- Nu c yu cu thng s k thut ca cc thit b trong nh my, yu
cu v cng ngh ca tng cng on trn ton dy chuyn sn xut;
- Nhn bit c s an ton ca thit b trong nh my;
- Nu c nng lc qun ly v mc tiu cht lng ca nh my;
- M t c cng sut, nng sut, c tnh k thut, cng nng s dng
ca tt c thit b trong nh my;
- Lit k c cc ch tiu kinh t k thut trn ton nh my;
- Nhn bit c nng lc ca kim nghim vin;
- Trnh by c cc phng php phn tch, dng c, thit b, hoa cht
ca phng kim nghim;
- Nhn bit c cc thng tin cn lu h s v qu trnh tham gia xy
dng cc ch tiu kinh t k thut.
- H s lu tr;
- Bin bn tho lun, phng cng cc trang thit b cn thit phc v cho
vic tho lun;
- Ti liu v s cng ngh, thit b trn ton nh my;
- H s v thit b trn ton nh my;
- Ti liu v yu cu cng ngh, thit b trn ton nh my;
- Ti liu v cc ch tiu kinh t k thut trn ton nh my;
- H s ca kim nghim vin;
- Ti liu v phng php phn tch, dng c, thit b, hoa cht ca phng
kim nghim.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Cc ch tiu nh hng n qu trnh Quan st, theo di v kim tra h
sn xut, cht lng thnh phm v s lu tr
hiu sut thu hi c tm, tho lun
v phn tch chnh xc;
286
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc ch tiu kinh t k thut cn kim
sot trong ton nh my c xc
nh y v chnh xc;
S kim sot cht lng c xy
dng hp ly v hiu qu;
Cc thng s k thut cho tng ch
tiu c xc nh phi ph hp vi
cng ngh v an ton cho thit b;
Thng s k thut cho tng ch tiu
cn kim sot c tho lun, phn
tch v nh gi ung v s ph hp
hay khng ph hp mt cch cn thn
v nghim tuc;
Thng s k thut ca cc ch tiu
khng ph hp phi c xc nh
li;
Nng lc cc thit b cng ngh
(cng sut, nng sut, c tnh k
thut ca thit b) c nh gi
ung v vic p ng cc ch tiu
kinh t k thut ra;
Nng lc ca phng kim nghim
(phng php phn tch, dng c,
thit b, hoa cht, nng lc ca kim
nghim vin) c nh gi ung
v vic p ng phn tch cc ch tiu
cn kim sot;
H s phi c cp nht v lu y
, chnh xc v qu trnh tham gia
xy dng cc ch tiu kinh t k
thut;
K nng phn tch, nh gi tm ra
ch tiu kinh t k thut; lu tr h s
thnh tho.
287
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr v i
chiu vi cng ngh, thit b
Kim tra bo co v h s lu
tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra cc thng tin h s lu

tr

kim tra s theo di, h s lu
tr
288

TN CNG VIC: THAM GIA XY DNG TIU CHUN C S
CA DOANH NGHIP
M S CNG VIC: M2
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia xy dng tiu chun c s ca doanh nghip cho tiu chun cht
lng thnh phm. Cc bc chnh thc hin cng vic gm: Tham gia tho
lun, phn tch, xy dng cc ch tiu cht lng; xy dng cc thng s k
thut cho tng ch tiu cht lng; nh gi s chp nhn ca th trng; ng
ky v cng b cht lng ng thnh phm ca c s sn xut; cp nht v lu
tr h s.
- Cc ch tiu cht lng ca sn phm c tm, tho lun v phn tch

k; c th hin y v cc phng din: cm quan, dinh dng v
v sinh an ton thc phm;
- Cc ch tiu cht lng ca sn phm c xy dng da trn c s:
cng ngh, thit b, iu kin mi trng sn xut;
- Thng s k thut cho tng ch tiu c xc nh phi tham kho cc
tiu chun Vit Nam, tiu chun ca mt s c s sn xut co cng cng
ngh; phi ph hp vi cng ngh, thit b, iu kin sn xut, nng lc
qun ly ca nh my; phi m bo cht lng theo quy nh ca nh
nc;
- Sn phm c gi mu phn tch n c s co uy tn xc nhn cht
lng;
- Vic iu tra kho st ngi tiu dng v s chp nhn ca th trng i
vi cht lng sn phm phi s lng v mu m bo cho vic
x ly s liu theo thng k v phi co kt lun ung;
- Cht lng sn phm c ng ky vi c quan co thm quyn c
chng nhn v cht lng v c cng b cht lng vi i tc, vi th
trng, vi cc ni co lin quan;
- H s phi c cp nht v lu y , chnh xc v qu trnh tham gia
xy dng tiu chun c s.
1. Ky nng
Tip thu, phn tch v tng hp nhanh cc y kin;
Tm c cc ch tiu cht lng ca sn phm;
Phi hp vi cc b phn co lin quan tm ra ch tiu cht lng ca
sn phm, thng s k thut cho tng ch tiu cht lng;
Gi mu theo quy trnh, quy nh;
289
- K nng giao tip tt thc hin phng php iu tra kho st ngi
tiu dng v x ly s liu theo thng k thnh tho;
- Thc hin c quy trnh ng kim cht lng v cng b cht lng;
- Cp nht y , chnh xc, r rng cc thng tin v lu tr h s cn
thn, co h thng.
2. Kin thc
- Nu c ch tiu cht lng ca sn phm; yu cu v cng ngh, k
thut sn xut ca nh my;
- Trnh by c tiu chun Vit Nam, tiu chun ca mt s c s sn
xut co cng cng ngh;
- Lit k c thng s k thut cng ngh, thit b sn xut;
- Trnh by c phng php iu tra kho st ngi tiu dng, phng
php x ly s liu theo thng k;
- Nu c quy trnh ng kim v cng b cht lng;
- Nhn bit c cc thng tin cn lu h s v qu trnh tham gia xy
dng tiu chun c s.
- Ti liu tiu chun Vit Nam ca ng thnh phm; tiu chun ca mt

s c s sn xut;
- H s v qun ly ca nh my;
- H s gi mu phn tch;
- Ti liu v phng php iu tra kho st ngi tiu dng, phng php
x ly s liu theo thng k;
- Ti liu v quy trnh c xc nhn cht lng v cng b cht lng;
- H s lu tr;
- Bin bn tho lun, phng cng cc trang thit b cn thit phc v cho
vic tho lun;
- Ti liu v s cng ngh, thit b trn ton nh my;
- H s v thit b trn ton nh my.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Cc ch tiu cht lng ca sn phm Theo di v kim tra h s lu
c tm, tho lun v phn tch k; tr
c th hin y v cc phng
din: cm quan, dinh dng v v
sinh an ton thc phm;
- Cc ch tiu cht lng ca sn phm Kim tra h s lu tr
c xy dng da trn c s: cng
ngh, thit b, iu kin mi trng
sn xut;
290
Tiu chi anh gia

Thng s k thut cho tng ch tiu
c xc nh phi tham kho cc
tiu chun Vit Nam, tiu chun ca
mt s c s sn xut co cng cng
ngh; phi ph hp vi cng ngh,
thit b, iu kin sn xut, nng lc
qun ly ca nh my; phi m bo
cht lng theo quy nh ca nh
nc;
Sn phm c gi mu phn tch
n c s co uy tn xc nhn cht
lng;
Vic iu tra kho st ngi tiu dng
v s chp nhn ca th trng i
vi cht lng sn phm phi s
lng v mu m bo cho vic x
ly s liu theo thng k v phi co kt
lun ung;
Cht lng sn phm c ng ky
vi c quan co thm quyn c
chng nhn v cht lng v c
cng b cht lng vi i tc, vi
th trng, vi cc ni co lin quan;
, chnh xc v qu trnh tham gia
xy dng tiu chun c s;
K nng phn tch thng tin, x ly s
liu theo thng k; lu tr h s
thnh tho.
291
Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra kt qu bo co v h
s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr

tr
tr

TN CNG VIC: THAM GIA XY DNG NH MC HA
CHT TRONG CNG NGH SN XUT NG
M S CNG VIC: M3
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia xy dng nh mc hoa cht trong cng ngh sn xut cho tng
cng on trn dy chuyn sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: xc nh
hoa cht cn s dng trong cng ngh sn xut; tnh lng cc hoa cht cn s
dng cho tng cng on; lp d tr lng hoa cht cn s dng trong cng
ngh sn xut; lp d tr nh mc tiu hao hoa cht trn 1 tn ma; cp nht v
lu tr h s.
- Hoa cht v lng hoa cht cn s dng trong cng ngh sn xut phi
xc nh ung, y , theo yu cu tng cng on sn xut;
- C s tnh ton lng hoa cht phi da vo cng sut ca nh my,
cng ngh sn xut, mt s kt qu phn tch, tinh khit ca hoa
cht;
- Lng hoa cht ca tng loi cn s dng trong cng ngh sn xut c
lp d tr phi y chi tit, r rng, khng nhm ln;
- nh mc tiu hao hoa cht c tnh trn 1 tn ma (hoc tn thnh
phm) phi y , chnh xc v c lp d tr chi tit, r rng, khng
nhm ln;
- H s phi c cp nht v lu y , chnh xc v nh mc hoa cht
trong cng ngh sn xut.
1. Ky nng
La chn ung, m bo yu cu v hoa cht cho cng ngh sn xut;
Tnh ton c lng hoa cht cn s dng cho tng cng on sn xut;
Tnh ton thnh tho tiu hao hoa cht trong sn xut;
Lp d tr nh mc tiu hao hoa cht trn 1 tn ma (hoc 1 tn thnh
phm) thnh tho;
Cp nht y , chnh xc v r rng cc thng tin v lu tr h s cn
thn.
2. Kin thc
Nu c yu cu hoa cht cn s dng trong cng ngh sn xut;
Nhn bit c thng tin v cc thng s k thut ca hoa cht, cc kt
qu phn tch cn thit;
Trnh by c cng ngh sn xut ca c s;
Nu c lng cn s dng cc hoa cht trn tng cng on sn xut;
292
- M t c phng php lp d tr hoa cht;

- Trnh by c phng php tnh nh mc tiu hao hoa cht trn 1 tn
ma (hoc tn thnh phm);
- Nhn bit c cc thng tin cn lu h s v nh mc hoa cht trong
cng ngh sn xut.
H s hoa cht;
S ghi chp;
Ti liu cng ngh sn xut;
Ti liu v cc thng s k thut ca hoa cht;
Phiu kt qu phn tch;
My tnh;
H s lu tr v nh mc hoa cht.
Tiu chi anh gia

Hoa cht v lng hoa cht cn s
dng trong cng ngh sn xut phi
xc nh ung, y , theo yu cu
tng cng on sn xut;
C s tnh ton lng hoa cht phi
da vo cng sut ca nh my, cng
ngh sn xut, mt s kt qu phn
tch, tinh khit ca hoa cht;
Lng hoa cht ca tng loi cn s
dng trong cng ngh sn xut c
lp d tr phi y chi tit, r
rng, khng nhm ln;
nh mc tiu hao hoa cht c tnh
trn 1 tn ma (hoc tn thnh phm)
phi y , chnh xc v c lp d
tr chi tit, r rng, khng nhm ln;
, chnh xc v nh mc hoa cht
trong cng ngh sn xut;
K nng lp d tr, lu tr h s
thnh tho.
293
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di v kim tra h s lu
tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr

tr

tr
tr

TN CNG VIC: THAM GIA NH GI QU TRNH V KT
QU SN XUT
M S CNG VIC: M4
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia nh gi qu trnh v kt qu sn xut c thc hin ca ngi

qun ly sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tham gia, phn tch v nh
gi qu trnh v kt qu sn xut; thu thp, thng k v tm d liu khng t
yu cu; tham gia phn tch v xc nh nguyn nhn; xut bin php khc
phc; thc hin bin php khc phc; tham gi nh gi li qu trnh khc
phc; cp nht h s.
- Qu trnh v kt qu sn xut c nh gi phi da vo cc yu t: tnh

n nh ca sn xut, cht lng thnh phm v hiu qu kinh t; phi
thn trng v nghim tuc;
- D liu c thu thp y , chnh xc v c sp xp b tr li theo
mc quan trng t cao n thp;
- Cc d liu khng t yu cu phi c xc nh ung; chung phi th
hin c nh hng ca chung n tnh n nh trong sn xut, cht
lng thnh phm v hiu qu kinh t;
- D liu khng t yu cu c tho lun, phn tch v nghin cu cc
h s lu tr co hin tng tng t xy ra trc o kt lun ung cc
nguyn nhn;
- Bin php khc phc c xc nh bng cch nghin cu cc h s lu
tr v bin php khc phc khi co hin tng tng t xy ra trc o;
mi cc chuyn gia co kinh nghim tham gia giup (nu cn);
- Bin php sa cha c a ra c th, t yu cu v c thc hin
theo yu cu; duy tr ghi chp v tnh trng hot ng trn ton dy
chuyn;
- Ton b i ngu cng nhn, k thut vin c thng bo v s c v
bin php sa cha mt cch y v chnh xc;
- Qu trnh khc phc phi c tham gia, tho lun, phn tch v nh
gi li mt cch thn trng v nghim tuc;
- H s phi c cp nht v lu y , chnh xc v nh gi qu trnh
v kt qu sn xut.
1. Ky nng
- Tip thu, phn tch v tng hp nhanh cc y kin;
- Cp nht, theo di v thu thp cc d liu;
294
- nh gi c qu trnh v kt qu sn xut, mc quan trng ca cc

d liu;
- Sp xp, b tr d liu thnh tho;
- Pht hin v xc nh c cc d liu khng t yu cu;
- Phn tch, khoanh vng cc nguyn nhn gy nn cc d liu khng t
yu cu;
- So snh v mi quan h gia cc nguyn nhn ca cc d liu khng t
yu cu xy ra hin ti v trc y;
- Suy lun v bin php khc phc da trn mi quan h gia cc s c
xy ra hin ti v trc y;
- Truyn t thng tin ngn gn, y , chnh xc;
- nh gi c qu trnh v kt qu sn xut khc phc;
- Cp nht y , chnh xc, r rng cc thng tin v lu tr h s cn
thn.
2. Kin thc
- Nhn bit c thng tin v nh gi qu trnh v kt qu sn xut; tnh
n nh ca sn xut, cht lng thnh phm v hiu qu kinh t;
- Lit k c cc d liu v nhn bit c mc quan trng ca cc d
liu;
- Nu c yu cu v thng s k thut ca cc d liu;
- Phn tch c cc nguyn nhn gy nn d liu khng t yu cu;
- Gii thch c mi quan h gia cc nguyn nhn ca cc d liu khng
t yu cu xy ra hin ti v trc y;
- p dng c phng php suy lun v mi quan h gia cc s c xy
ra hin ti v trc y;
- Nu c tm quan trng ca vic tun th theo quy trnh, quy phm ca
c quan;
- Nhn bit c thng tin v qu trnh v kt qu sn xut khc phc.
Cc bo co v qu trnh v kt qu sn xut;
H s lu tr cc qu trnh v kt qu sn xut;
Phng hi tho co y trang thit b cn thit;
Cc bo co ca cc d liu;
Ti liu cc thng s k thut ca cc d liu;
T trnh, bo co ca nguyn nhn gy nn d liu khng t yu cu;
Bin bn tho lun, s ghi chp;
H s lu tr v cc d liu khng t yu cu;
H s lu tr v bin php khc phc cc s c trong c quan;
Trang thit b, dng c chuyn gia yu cu;
Cc bo co v qu trnh khc phc.
295
Tiu chi anh gia

Qu trnh v kt qu sn xut c nh
gi phi c da vo cc yu t: tnh
n nh ca sn xut, cht lng thnh
phm v hiu qu kinh t; phi thn
trng v nghim tuc;
D liu c thu thp y v chnh
xc v c sp xp b tr li theo mc
quan trng t cao n thp;
Cc d liu khng t yu cu phi
c xc nh ung; chung phi th hin
c nh hng ca chung n tnh n
nh trong sn xut, cht lng thnh
phm v hiu qu kinh t;
D liu khng t yu cu c tho
lun, phn tch v nghin cu cc h s
lu tr co hin tung tng t xy ra
trc o kt lun ung cc nguyn
nhn;
Bin php khc phc c xc nh
bng cch nghin cu cc h s lu tr
v bin php khc phc khi co hin
tng tng t xy ra trc o; mi cc
chuyn gia co kinh nghim tham gia
giup (nu cn);
Bin php sa cha c a ra c th,
t yu cu v c thc hin theo yu
cu; duy tr ghi chp v tnh trng hot
ng trn ton dy chuyn;
Ton b i ngu cng nhn, k thut
vin c thng bo v s c v bin
php sa cha mt cch y v chnh
xc;
Qu trnh khc phc phi c tham
gia, tho lun, phn tch v nh gi li
mt cch thn trng v nghim tuc;
H s phi c cp nht v lu y ,
chnh xc v nh gi qu trnh v kt
qu sn xut;
K nng phn tch, tm d liu khng
t yu cu, tm nguyn nhn, nh gi
qu trnh, lu tr h s thnh tho.
296
Cach thc anh gia

Theo di v kim tra h s
lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr
Kim tra h s lu tr

lu tr

lu tr

lu tr
Theo di thng bo v kim

tra h s lu tr

lu tr
Kim tra cc thng tin h s
lu tr
Theo di qu trnh thc hin
v kim tra s theo di, h s
lu tr

TN CNG VIC: THAM GIA NH GI MI TRNG LM
VIC
M S CNG VIC: M5
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia nh gi mi trng lm vic v cc iu kin nh hng n an

ton cho sc khe ngi lao ng. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: tham gia
nh gi v iu kin c s h tng; cc thng s ca mi trng; mc khng
an ton trong sn xut; iu kin vt cht lm vic v tinh thn ca ngi lao
ng; s tha mn ca ngi lao ng; cp nht h s.
- iu kin c s h tng (khng gian lm vic, iu kin nh xng, kho

tng) c nh gi trung thc, chnh xc v theo quy nh;
- Cc thng s ca mi trng ( m, nhit , nh sng, ting n,
rung, khoi bi, nng hoa cht c hi trong mi trng...) c xc
nh v nh gi y , chnh xc, trung thc, theo quy nh;
- Cc yu t trc tip gy mt an ton cho ngi lao ng (tai nn lao
ng co th xy ra trn ton nh my, thit b, in, hi nc) phi xc
nh y , chnh xc v c nh gi trung thc, chnh xc, theo quy
nh;
- Cc iu kin vt cht v tinh thn (tin lng, cc ch chnh sch, k
lut, khen thng, iu kin vui chi, gii tr) ca ngi lao ng phi
c xc nh, kim tra y , chnh xc v c nh gi trung thc,
chnh xc, theo quy nh;
- S tha mn ca ngi lao ng phi c iu tra, kho st theo
phng php pht phiu iu tra hoc phng vn trc tip; tiu ch nh
gi phi tu theo v tr ca ngi lao ng; kt qu iu tra phi c
phn nh trung thc;
- H s phi c cp nht v lu y , chnh xc v nh gi mi
trng lm vic.
1. Ky nng
- nh gi c s p ng hay khng p ng v iu kin c s h
tng cho ngi lao ng;
- Xc nh ung cc thng s ca mi trng;
- Kim tra ung cc yu t trc tip gy mt an ton cho ngi lao ng;
- Xc nh c iu kin vt cht v tinh thn cho ngi lao ng;
- Thc hin c vic iu tra, kho st v s tha mn ca ngi lao
ng;
297
- nh gi c s p ng hay khng p ng v thng s ca mi

trng, mc an ton trong sn xut, iu kin vt cht v tinh thn
cho ngi lao ng, s tha mn cho ngi lao ng;
- Cp nht y , chnh xc v r rng cc thng tin v lu tr h s cn
thn .
2. Kin thc
- Nu c yu cu v c s h tng, thng s ca mi trng, an ton,
iu kin vt cht v tinh thn cho ngi lao ng;
- Trnh by c phng php xc nh cc thng s ca mi trng;
- M t c phng php nh gi cc mc khng an ton trong sn
xut;
- Nhn bit c tiu ch nh gi s tha mn ca ngi lao ng;
- Trnh by c phng php iu tra kho st s tha mn ngi lao
ng;
- Nu c cc thng tin cn lu h s.
Ti liu v yu cu c s h tng cho ngi lao ng;

Ti liu v yu cu cc thng s ca mi trng cho ngi lao ng;
Ti liu v phng php xc nh cc thng s ca mi trng;
Ti liu v yu cu an ton cho ngi lao ng;
Ti liu v phng php nh gi mc khng an ton trong sn xut;
Ti liu v yu cu iu kin vt cht v tinh thn cho ngi lao ng
cho ngi lao ng;
- H s iu tra kho st, phiu iu tra kho st, s ghi chp;
- H s lu tr v vic nh gi mi trng lm vic.
Tiu chi anh gia

iu kin c s h tng c nh
gi trung thc, chnh xc v theo quy
nh;
Cc thng s ca mi trng c
xc nh v nh gi y , chnh
xc, trung thc, theo quy nh;
Cc yu t trc tip gy mt an ton
cho ngi lao ng phi xc nh v
c nh gi y , trung thc,
chnh xc, theo quy nh;
Cc iu kin vt cht v tinh thn
ca ngi lao ng phi c xc
nh, kim tra v c nh gi trung
298
Cach thc anh gia

tr
tr
tr

tr
Tiu chi anh gia

thc, chnh xc, theo quy nh;
- S tha mn ca ngi lao ng phi
c iu tra, kho st; kt qu iu
tra phi c phn nh trung thc;
- H s phi c cp nht v lu y
, chnh xc v nh gi qu trnh v
kt qu sn xut;
- K nng xc nh thng s ca mi
trng, nh gi mi trng lm vic,
lu tr h s thnh tho.
299
Cach thc anh gia

tr
tr
kim tra h s lu tr

TN CNG VIC: THC HIN QUY NH TRANG PHC BO
H LAO NG
M S CNG VIC: N1
I. M T CNG VIC
Thc hin cc quy nh v trang phc bo h lao ng nhm m bo an

ton cho ngi lao ng trong sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh bao gm: la
chn; mang mc; tho b v v sinh; sp xp trang phc bo h lao ng.
- Trang phc bo h lao ng phi ph hp vi yu cu ca cng vic thc

hin, kch thc ngi lao ng, m bo an ton ti a cho ngi s
dng;
- Cc trang phc bo h lao ng lun phi y , trong tnh trng sn
sng s dng theo yu cu cng vic v c kim tra tnh trng s dng
thng xuyn;
- Vic thc hin cc quy nh v trang phc bo h lao ng phi ung
theo th t, quy trnh mang mc v tho b;
- Trang phc bo h lao ng phi khng gy kho khn, tr ngi cho
ngi s dng khi thc hin cng vic;
- Trang phc bo h lao ng phi c sp xp gn gng, ung ni quy
nh.
1. Ky nng
La chn c cc loi trang phc bo h ph hp vi tnh cht cng
vic;
Pht hin nhanh cc du hiu bt thng ca trang phc bo h;
Mang mc, tho b trang phc bo h lao ng ung quy trnh;
Kim tra thng xuyn tnh trng hot ng ca cc trang phc bo h
sau khi s dng.
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c tnh nng ca nguyn liu lm trang phc bo h lao
ng;
Nu c phng php kim tra tnh trng hot ng ca dng c bo
h;
M t c quy trnh mang mc, tho b cc trang phc bo h lao ng
c nhn;
Trnh by c cch thc v sinh, kim tra cc loi trang phc bo h lao
ng sau khi s dng.
300
Mt n phng c;
Knh bo v mt, mt;
Qun o bo h lao ng, gng tay, tp d, ng;
Ti liu v dng c v phng tin bo h lao ng;
Dng c, hoa cht v sinh trang phc bo h lao ng.
Tiu chi anh gia

Trang phc bo h lao ng phi
c la chn ph hp vi yu cu
ca cng vic thc hin, kch thc
ngi lao ng, m bo tnh an ton
cho ngi s dng;
Cc trang phc bo h lao ng lun
y s lng, co cht lng tt,
trong tnh trng sn sng s dng theo
yu cu cng vic;
Cc trang phc bo h lao ng lun
c kim tra s lng, cht lng v
tnh trng s dng thng xuyn;
Vic thc hin cc quy nh v trang
phc bo h lao ng phi ung theo
th t, quy trnh mang mc v tho
b;
thun tin, khng gy kho khn, tr
ngi cho ngi s dng khi thc hin
cng vic;
c sp xp gn gng, thun tin,
ung ni quy nh.
301
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st trc tip, kim tra thc
t, i chiu vi quy nh
Kim tra, i chiu vi bng lit

k

bng lit k
hin, i chiu vi quy nh
Quan st trc tip v kim tra

thc t

hin

TN CNG VIC: THC HIN QUY NH AN TON LAO NG
V PHNG CHNG CHY N
M S CNG VIC: N2
I. M T CNG VIC
Thc hin quy nh v an ton lao ng v phng chng chy n m bo

an ton lao ng v sinh mi trng trong sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh
bao gm: tm hiu cc nguy c v cc quy nh v an ton chy n c trng ca
ngh nghip; tp hun, tuyn truyn; kim tra thit b, phng tin phng chng
chy n; thc hin quy nh v an ton chy n.
- Cc nguy c v cc quy nh v an ton lao ng v phng chng chy

n c trng ca ngh nghip c tuyn truyn v ph bin rng ri n
mi ngi lao ng;
- Tt c mi ngi lao ng trong doanh nghip u nhn thc c tm
quan trng ca vn an ton lao ng v phng chng chy n ti ni
lm vic;
- Thit b, phng tin phng chng chy n y , trong tnh trng hot
ng tt v c kim tra cht lng thng xuyn;
- Cc quy nh v an ton lao ng v phng chng chy n c tun th
nghim ngt v thng xuyn;
- Cc bin php m bo an ton lao ng v phng chng chy n ti v
tr lm vic c thc hin y .
1. Ky nng
S dng c cc phng tin v an ton lao ng v phng chng chy
n;
Thc hin y , chun xc tiu lnh v an ton lao ng v phng
chng chy n;
Kim tra nhanh, thng xuyn cc thit b, phng tin v an ton lao
ng v phng chng chy n.
2. Kin thc
Lit k c cc nguy c chy n c trng ca ngh nghip;
Trnh by c cc quy nh v an ton chy n c trng ca ngh
nghip;
Nu c ni dung cc vn bn php lut v an ton lao ng v phng
chy v cha chy; cc quy nh v an ton lao ng v phng chng
chy n ca doanh nghip;
Trnh by c k thut phng chng chy n;
302
- Nu c cc bc s dng cc phng tin phng chng chy n;

- M t c phng php kim tra thit b, phng tin phng chng
chy n;
- Nu c tnh nng s dng ca cc thit b phng chng chy n.
S nh xng;
S thot him;
Cc vn bn php lut phng chy v cha chy;
Cc quy nh v an ton chy n ca doanh nghip;
Tiu lnh cha chy;
Trang thit b phng chng chy n.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc nguy c v cc quy nh v an
ton chy n c trng ca ngh
nghip c tuyn truyn v ph bin
n tt c mi ngi lao ng;
Ngi lao ng trong doanh nghip
u nhn thc c tm quan trng
ca vn an ton chy n ti ni
lm vic;
Thit b, phng tin an ton lao
ng v phng chng chy n trong
tnh trng hot ng tt v c kim
tra thng xuyn;
Cc quy nh v an ton an ton lao
ng v phng chng chy n c
ngi lao ng tun th nghim ngt
v thc hin thng xuyn;
Ngi lao ng s dng thnh tho
cc phng tin v an ton lao ng
v phng chng cha chy;
Ngi lao ng thc hin y ,
chun xc tiu lnh v an ton lao
ng v phng chng chy n.
303
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st trc tip v kim tra
trn thc t
Kim tra kin thc ca ngi lao

ng bng cc cu hi
Kim tra tnh hnh thc t
Quan st trc tip, theo di qu

trnh thc hin v kim tra trn
thc t sn xut

TN CNG VIC: THAM GIA S CU NGI B NN
M S CNG VIC: N3
I. M T CNG VIC
Tham gia s cu ngi b nn m bo an ton tnh mng cho ngi b nn

trc khi c nhn vin y t tip nhn. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: xc
nh tnh trng, nguyn nhn gy chn thng v tch ngi b nn ra khi
ngun gy tai nn; tham gia s cu v chuyn ngi b nn sang b phn y t.
- Tnh trng chn thng ca ngi b nn c xc nh nhanh chong,

kp thi, chnh xc;
- Cc du hiu chn thng c nhn bit v phn bit r rng;
- Ngi b nn c a ra khi ni nguy him mt cch nhanh chong,
kp thi m khng gy nguy him n bn thn;
- Ngi b nn khng b lm nng thm cc thng tch hoc gy ra
thng tch mi trong qu trnh tham gia s cu;
- Cc bin php s cu ph hp vi tnh trng sc khe ca ngi b nn,
vi tng loi tai nn c th v co hiu qu cao;
- Vic tham gia s cu thc hin theo ung quy trnh i vi tng loi tai
nn;
- Vic s cu thc hin nhanh chong cho n khi co mt nhn vin y t;
- Ngi b nn phi c chuyn ngay sang b phn y t sau khi s cu.
1. Ky nng
Xc nh nhanh chong, chnh xc nguyn nhn gy tai nn;
Cch ly v tch nn nhn ra khi cc ngun gy tai nn;
Xc nh r cc mi nguy him n tnh mng ca ngi b nn v bn
thn;
Nhn nh nhanh chong, chnh xc tnh trng sc khe ca ngi b nn;
La chn bin php s cu kp thi, ph hp;
Thc hin c cc bin php s cu ngi b tai nn do nhit, hoa cht,
c kh
2. Kin thc
Nhn bit c cc tnh cht ca nguyn vt liu, hoa cht, dng c, thit
b dng trong cng vic ca nn nhn;
Phn tch c cc iu kin lm vic ca nn nhn;
Nu c nguyn tc, k thut cch in, cch nhit;
Xc nh c cc mi nguy him n sc khe ngi b nn v bn
thn;
304
- Trnh by c nguyn tc v quy trnh s cu ngi b cc loi tai nn:

in, tai nn nhit, tai nn c kh, tai nn hoa cht;
- M t c cch kim tra tnh trng sc khe ca ngi b nn;
- p dng c k thut s cu ngi b nn; cch di chuyn nn nhn
ng vi cc tnh trng sc khe, thng tch khc nhau.
Cc thng tin v tai nn lao ng

So, gy, cc vt dng cch in, cch nhit;
Mt n phng c, gng tay, tm m;
Cc dng c bng bo vt thng, cm mu, thuc st trng, nc sch;
Np g, gar;
Cc hoa cht hp ph, trung ha cht c hoc thuc gii c, chng
c;
- Thuc tr lc, an thn;
- Thuc st trng vt thng.;
- Cng, phng tin di chuyn nn nhn.
Tiu chi anh gia

Xc nh nhanh chong, chnh xc
nguyn nhn gy tai nn;
Cch ly v tch nn nhn ra khi cc
ngun gy tai nn;
Xc nh r cc mi nguy him n
tnh mng ca ngi b nn v bn
thn;
Nhn nh nhanh chong, chnh xc
tnh trng sc khe ca ngi b nn;
La chn bin php s cu kp thi,
ph hp;
Thc hin c cc bin php s cu
ngi b tai nn do nhit, hoa cht, c
kh.
305
Cach thc anh gia

hin
hin
hin v i chiu vi quy nh
hin

TN CNG VIC: THC HIN QUY NH NC THI, KH
THI, CHT THI
M S CNG VIC: N4
I. M T CNG VIC
Thc hin quy nh v nc thi, kh thi, cht thi m bo an ton v

sinh mi trng sn xut. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tp hun, tuyn truyn
v thc hin quy nh v nc thi, kh thi, cht thi; kim tra kh nng v hiu
qu hot ng ca h thng x ly nc thi, kh thi, cht thi ti doanh nghip.
- Cc quy nh v nc thi, kh thi, cht thi c ph bin, tp hun v

tuyn truyn cho tt c ngi lao ng;
- Cc hot ng tp hun, tuyn truyn c t chc thng xuyn cho
ngi lao ng;
- Ngi lao ng nhn thc y tm quan trng ca an ton ngun cht
thi trong sn xut;
- Cc quy nh v nc thi, kh thi, cht thi ti v tr lm vic c tun
th y ;
- Kh nng v hiu qu hot ng ca h thng x ly nc thi, kh thi,
cht thi lun c kim tra y , ung theo quy nh, c duy tr
thng xuyn.
1. Ky nng
Tuyn truyn, gii thch c cc quy nh v nc thi, kh thi, cht
thi;
Tun th nghim ngt cc quy nh v qun ly ngun nc thi, kh thi,
cht thi;
Phn tch, nh gi c cc ch tiu nh gi cht lng ngun nc
thi, kh thi, cht thi.
2. Kin thc
Pht biu c ni dung cc vn bn php lut v qun ly ngun nc
thi, kh thi, cht thi;
Nu c ni dung cc quy nh v qun ly ngun nc thi, kh thi,
cht thi;
Nu c cc bin php qun ly ngun nc thi, kh thi, cht thi;
M t c quy trnh x ly nc thi, kh thi, cht thi;
Trnh by c phng php kim tra, phn tch hiu qu hot ng ca
h thng x ly nc thi, kh thi, cht thi.
306
- Cc vn bn php lut v qun ly ngun nc thi, kh thi, cht thi;

- Cc quy nh v qun ly ngun nc thi, kh thi, cht thi ca doanh
nghip;
- S b tr nc thi, kh thi, cht thi ca doanh nghip;
- Bng h thng kim tra, nh gi hot ng ca h thng x ly nc
thi, kh thi, cht thi;
- Dng c kim tra, phn tch h thng x ly nc thi, kh thi, cht thi.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc quy nh v nc thi, kh thi,
cht thi c ph bin, tp hun v
tuyn truyn cho tt c ngi lao
ng;
Cc hot ng tp hun, tuyn truyn
c t chc thng xuyn cho
ngi lao ng;
Ngi lao ng nhn thc y tm
quan trng ca an ton ngun cht
thi trong sn xut;
Cc quy nh v nc thi, kh thi,
cht thi ti v tr lm vic c
ngi lao ng tun th y v
thng xuyn;
Kh nng v hiu qu hot ng ca
h thng x ly nc thi, kh thi,
cht thi lun c kim tra y ,
ung theo quy nh, c duy tr
thng xuyn.
307
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st trc tip qu trnh thc
hin, kim tra, i chiu vi tnh
hnh thc t
Kim tra qu trnh thc hin
Kim tra, nh gi nhn thc ca

ngi lao ng bng cc cu hi


TN CNG VIC: THC HIN QUY NH AN TON V SINH
THC PHM
M S CNG VIC: N5
I. M T CNG VIC
Thc hin quy nh v an ton v sinh thc phm m bo cht lng sn

phm u ra. Cc bc cng vic chnh gm: tp hun, tuyn truyn, thc hin
quy nh v an ton thc phm trong v sinh nh xng, trang thit b, dng c
sn xut, quy nh v an ton thc phm trong v sinh c nhn.
- Cc quy nh v an ton thc phm c ph bin v tp hun cho tt c

ngi lao ng;
- Hot ng tp hun, tuyn truyn c t chc nh k cho tt c ngi
lao ng;
- Ngi lao ng nhn thc c tm quan trng ca an ton v sinh thc
phm trong sn xut;
- Cc quy nh v v sinh nh xng, trang thit b, dng c sn xut, v
sinh c nhn, an ton hoa cht ti v tr lm vic c thc hin y .
1. Ky nng
Thc hin y cc quy nh v qun ly an ton thc phm trong sn
xut;
Nhn bit c cc mi nguy nh hng n an ton thc phm trong
nh xng, trang thit b, dng c sn xut, trong khu qun ly an ton
hoa cht;
Thc hin y cc quy nh v v sinh nh xng, trang thit b, dng
c sn xut, v sinh c nhn, an ton hoa cht ti v tr lm vic.
2. Kin thc
Pht biu c ni dung cc vn bn php lut v an ton v sinh thc
phm;
Trnh by c ni dung cc quy nh v qun ly an ton v sinh thc
phm, an ton hoa cht ca doanh nghip;
Nu c cc bin php qun ly an ton v sinh thc phm nh xng,
trang thit b, dng c sn xut, hoa cht, v sinh c nhn trong sn xut;
- Cc vn bn php lut v an ton thc phm;

- Cc quy nh v qun ly an ton v sinh thc phm ca doanh nghip;
- Cc quy nh v v sinh nh xng, trang thit b, dng c sn xut, hoa
cht, v sinh c nhn ti v tr lm vic ca doanh nghip;
308
Tiu chi anh gia

Cc quy nh v an ton thc phm
c ph bin v tp hun cho tt c
ngi lao ng;
Hot ng tp hun, tuyn truyn
c t chc nh k cho tt c ngi
lao ng;
Ngi lao ng nhn thc c tm
quan trng ca an ton v sinh thc
phm trong sn xut;
Cc quy nh v v sinh nh xng,
trang thit b, dng c sn xut, an
ton hoa cht, v sinh c nhn ti v
tr lm vic c thc hin y .
309
Cach thc anh gia

Quan st trc tip qu trnh thc
hin, kim tra, i chiu vi tnh
hnh thc t
Kim tra qu trnh thc hin
Kim tra, nh gi nhn thc ca

ngi lao ng bng cc cu hi

TN CNG VIC: THC HIN QUY NH AN TON THIT B
M S CNG VIC: N6
I. M T CNG VIC
Thc hin quy nh v an ton thit b m bo iu kin sn xut an ton.

Cc bc chnh thc hin cng vic gm: c quy ch, kim tra thao tc k
thut ca cng nhn vn hnh, thc hin cc thao tc k thut vn hnh thit b,
kim tra cc iu kin m bo an ton lao ng thit b.
- Quy ch v m bo an ton cc thit b ang lm vic c quy nh ti

n v sn xut c ban hnh kp thi, y , chi tit;
- Cc quy nh v an ton thit b c thc hin y , ung quy trnh,
quy nh;
- Cc quy nh v an ton thit b m bo thc hin ung theo vn bn
quy nh v ch lm vic an ton ca thit b.
1. Ky nng
Quan st, pht hin c cc iu kin khng m bo an ton ca thit
b;
nh gi c nng lc lao ng thc hin cc quy nh v an ton ca
thit b;
Vn hnh thit b an ton;
Pht hin v x ly c cc tnh hung pht sinh trong khi s dng thit
b.
2. Kin thc
Pht biu c quy ch v cc iu kin m bo an ton cc thit b
ang lm vic;
Trnh by c quy trnh vn hnh thit b;
M t c phng php kim tra m bo an ton ca thit b.
Vn bn quy ch v m bo an ton cc thit b ang lm vic;

Biu mu kim tra;
Lch lm vic ca thit b;
Cc dng c kim tra m bo an ton ca thit b.
Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia
- Quy ch v m bo an ton cc thit Quan st trc tip ngi thc
b ang lm vic c quy nh ti hin, kim tra, i chiu vi thc
310
Tiu chi anh gia

n v sn xut c ban hnh kp
thi, y , chi tit;
- Cng nhn thc hin cc quy nh v
an ton thit b c thc hin y
, ung quy trnh, quy nh;
- Cc thit b c kim tra v m
bo an ton khi lm vic;
- Cc quy nh v an ton thit b m
bo thc hin ung theo vn bn quy
nh v ch lm vic an ton ca
thit b.
311
Cach thc anh gia

t
hin v kim tra, i chiu vi
quy nh
Kim tra thc t v lch lm vic
ca thit b
quy nh

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B NNG NGHIP V PHT TRIN NNG THN

TIU CHUN K NNG NGH

GII THIU CHUNG

ThS.Trn Quc Vit

TS.Hunh Th Kim Cuc

KS.Hong Ngc Thnh

ThS.L Th Tho Tin

KS.Nguyn Xun Thu

ThS.Trn Mnh Hng

2. Danh sach Tiu ban phn tich ngh

TS.Hunh Th Kim Cuc

KS.Hong Ngc Thnh

ThS.L Th Tho Tin

ThS.Hong Minh Thc Quyn

ThS.Nguyn Thn Cng

KS.L Ngc Thin

KS.Nguyn Hng Thanh Nhn

Pho Hiu trng Trng Cao ng Lng thc

III. DANH SCH THNH VIN THAM GIA THM NH

ThS. Nguyn Tin Huyn

KS. Mai Nht Hiu

ThS. o Th Hng Lan

KS Thi Thanh Tng

Sn xut ng ma l ngh sn xut ra ng saccharose (loi RE, RS, ng th) t

DANH MC CNG VIC

Trinh ky nng ngh

Trinh ky nng ngh

Trinh ky nng ngh

Trinh ky nng ngh

Trinh ky nng ngh

Cn khi lng ma co trn xe nhp vo nh my. Cc bc cng vic

- Cn c kim tra theo ung quy trnh, sai s ca cn khng vt mc

Kim tra cn ung quy trnh;

- Trnh by c quy trnh kim tra v xc nhn cn;

- Cn, ti liu hng dn kim tra v vn hnh cn;

V. TIU CH V CCH THC NH GI K NNG

Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia

TIU CHUN THC HIN CNG VIC

Kt hp bc d ma vi li cu v iu phi ma nhp my vi cng nhn

- Cp m bo s lng v an ton quy nh;

IV. CC IU KIN THC HIN CNG VIC

Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia

Kim tra hng di chuyn ca bo ma

Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin v

TIU CHUN THC HIN CNG VIC

Tip nhn bo ma vo bn la, bn lt v iu ha ma vo bng chuyn

- Cng vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi vn hnh;

- Bn la, bn lt, hp in, hp cng tc iu khin;

V. TIU CH V CCH THC NH GI K NNG

Tiu chi anh gia

Cach thc anh gia

Quan st trc tip ngi thc hin,

Kim tra lu lng ma vo bng

Kim tra thc t

Theo di v pht vn trc tip ngi

TIU CHUN THC HIN CNG VIC

Vn hnh my cht ma thnh tng mnh va nh, va ngn v san ma

- Cng vic kim tra c thc hin y trc khi vn hnh;

IV. CC IU KIN THC HIN CNG VIC

- My cht ma, hp in, hp cng tc iu khin;

Tiu chi anh gia