Professional Documents
Culture Documents
138.
139.
140.
141.
142.
143.
144.
145.
146.
147.
, , - life
- to live
, , - childbirth, parturition
, , - health
, , - sickness
, , - weakness
, , - fever
, , - plague, pest
, , wound, heart
, , - death
- to die
, , - completion; end of life
, , - corpse
The relatives
151.
152.
153.
154.
155.
156.
157.
158.
159.
160.
161.
162.
163.
164.
165.
166.
167.
168.
169.
, , - father
, , - mother
, , - parents
, , - son
, , - daughter
, , - children
, , - forefathers, ancestors
, , - grandfather
, , - grandmother
, , - grandson
, , - brother
, , - sister
, , - nephew
, , - niece
, , - uncle
, , - fathers brother
, , - mothers brother
, , - cousin (male)
, , - cousin (female)
The ages
170.
171.
172.
173.
174.
175.
176.
177.
178.
179.
180.
181.
, , - young man
, , - young woman
, , - young woman
, , - infant, child
, , - child
, , - teenager
, , - youth
, , - time of life, age
, , - equal in age, comrade
, , - old man
, , - old woman
, , - old age
Marriage
, , - wedding, marriage
- marry a woman
- give oneself in marriage (woman)
, , - man
, , - woman
, , - young girl, maiden
, , - father-in-law
, , - mother-in-law
, , - son-in-law
, , - daughter-in-law
, , - wooer, suitor
Lord and servants
193.
194.
195.
196.
197.
198.
199.
200.
201.
202.
203.
204.
, , - lord
, , - lord, master of the house
, , - mistress, lady of the house
, , - attendant
, , - household
, , - slave
- to be a slave
, , - female attendant
, , - handmaid
, , - slavery
to order
to obey
Property
205.
206.
207.
208.
209.
210.
211.
212.
213.
214.
215.
216.
217.
218.
219.
, , - difficulty
, , - want, lack
- to be at loss, to be poor
, , - treasure
, , - cost, expenditure
- to spend (to pay?)
, , - debt
, , - debt
- to owe
The house
229.
230.
231.
232.
233.
234.
235.
236.
237.
238.
239.
240.
241.
242.
243.
244.
, , - house
, , - gate
, , - door
, , - entrance
, , - key
- to close
- to knock
, , - courtyard
, , - step, pace
, , - ladder, staircase
, , - chamber, bedroom
, , - hearth of a house
, , - foundation, basement
, , - threshold
, , - ceiling
, , - brick
Furniture
245.
246.
247.
248.
249.
250.
251.
252.
253.
254.
255.
256.
257.
, , - equipment
, , tool, implement
, , - table
, , - bed
, , - chair
, , - bench
, , - tripod
, , earthenware vessel, jar
, , - flat dish or plate
, , - portable light, lamp
, , , , - fire
, , -
, , - bowl
, , - wine-cup
, , - bowl or pan used for boiling liquids
, , , , - vessel for taking wine from the cratera
, , - large wine jar
Clothes
264.
265.
266.
267.
268.
269.
270.
271.
272.
273.
274.
275.
276.
277.
278.
279.
280.
, , - clothing
, , - garment, robe
, , - garment worn next the skin, tunic
, , - short mantle
, , - upper-garment, cloak
, , , , - upper-garment or woven mantle veil
, , - fold of garment
, , - belt, girdle
- to put clothes on
to put clothes off
, , - hat
, , collar of twisted metal
, , - armlet or anklet
, , - ornament, decoration
, , - soldiers boots
, , shoes, sandals
Food
281.
282.
283.
284.
285.
286.
287.
288.
289.
290.
291.
292.
293.
294.
295.
, , - nourishmnet, food
to rear, to bring up, to educate
, , - to eat
, , - meat
, , - raw
, , - grain, food made form grain
, , - cake or loaf of wheat; bread
, , - garden-herbs; vegetables
, , - milk
, , - cheese
, , - drink, beverage
- to drink
, , - water
, , - wine
to be drunk
, , - honey
, , - oil
, , - poor wine; vinegar
, , - salt
, , - morning meal, breakfast
, , - noonday meal
, , - drinking-party
, , - way of living, mode of life
, master of oneself, selfcontrolled (?)
, without food, fasting
Political life
307.
308.
309.
310.
311.
312.
313.
314.
315.
316.
317.
318.
319.
320.
321.
322.
323.
324.
325.
326.
327.
328.
329.
330.
331.
332.
, , - agora
to speak in public
, , - the people of a country
, , - citizen
, , - assembly
, , - general or natural assembly
, , - tribune
, , - council or state
, , - council of elders
, , - councillor; senator
- take counsel, delibarate
, , preliminary decree of the senate
, , measure passed by a popular senate assembly
, , - pebble used in voting
count, reckon (w. pebbles)
, , - fragment of a vessel used in voting
, , - ostracism
, , - runaway, fugitive
to banish
, , - great number, multitude
, , - multitude
, , - disorder, tumult
, , - uproar, clamour, tumult, confusion
, , - faction, sedition, discord
, , - unanimity, concord
Government
333.
, , - form of governmet
350.
351.
352.
353.
354.
355.
356.
357.
358.
, , - democracy
, , - aristocracy
, , - oligarchy
, , - monarchy
, , - nobles
, , , , - an absolute ruler
, , - lord, master
, ,
Royalty
359.
360.
361.
362.
363.
364.
365.
366.
367.
368.
369.
, , - king
, , - queen
, , - kingdom
- to be king
, , - lord, master
, , - court
, , - of the court (courtesan?)
, , - kingly dwelling, palace
, , - throne
, , - sceptre
, , - head band
, , - magistrates
- magistrates
, , - magistracy, office
, , - ruler, commander
, , - one who gave his name to the current year
, , - lawgiver, legislator
, , - criminal judge
, , - fuller, jurist
, , - judge
- to judge
, , - overseer, guardian, ruler
Athens
381.
382.
383.
384.
385.
386.
387.
388.
389.
390.
391.
392.
393.
, , - Athens
, , - Athens
, , - Pnyx
, - Areopagus
, , - Platos Academy
, , - Lyceum
, , - Piraeus
, - Stoa Poikile
, , - Parthenon
, - Long Walls
, , - Propylaea
, , - Temple of Theseus
, , - Odeion
The city
394.
395.
396.
397.
398.
399.
400.
401.
402.
403.
404.
, , - city
, , - citizen
, , - alien resident in a foreign city
, , - neighbor
, , - comrade
, , - association, brotherhood
, , - private person, individual
, , - ones own, pertaining to oneself
, , - common
, , - vide supra
, , - serf, slave in Sparta
, , - town
, , wall of a city
, , - wall of a house
, , - street, highway
, , - market place
, , - harbour
, , - citadel
, , - roofed colonnade
, , - block of stone
, , - bridge
, , - tower
Race
416.
417.
418.
419.
420.
421.
422.
423.
424.
425.
426.
427.
428.
429.
430.
431.
432.
433.
434.
435.
436.
437.
, , - colony
, , - settler, colonist
, , - mother-state
, , - colony, foundation
- to found a city
, , - allotment of land
, , - land owner
, , - apportionment of land in a foreign country
, , - war
, , - enemy
- to be at war
, , - alliance
, , - ally
, , - ambassador
, , - embassy
- to be an ambassador
, , - deputies of states
, , - solemn treaty, truce
, , - treaty
, , - peace
- to bring peace, to keep peace
, , - herald
, , - messenger
- to bear a message
Combat
454.
455.
456.
457.
458.
459.
460.
461.
462.
463.
464.
465.
466.
467.
468.
469.
470.
471.
, , - battle, combat
- to combat
, , - attack, assault
, , - strategm
, , - wound, hurt
- to wound
, , - flight
- to flee, to take flight
- to pursue, to chase
, , - defeat
, , - victory
- to conquer, prevail
, , - captive, prisoner
, , - song of triumph
, , - trophy
, , - brave
, , - cowardly, wretched
Army
472.
473.
, , - army
, , - army
483.
484.
485.
486.
487.
488.
489.
490.
491.
492.
493.
, , - commander, chief
, , - leader
, , - leader of an armed band
, , - soldier
, , - soldier
, , - fighter on foot
, , - heavy armed foot soldier
, , - soldier who bears a light shield
, , - horseman, rider, knight
, , - pay, allowance; recompense, reward
, , - mercenary
Armament and equipment
494.
495.
496.
497.
498.
499.
500.
501.
502.
503.
504.
505.
506.
507.
508.
509.
510.
511.
, , - arm, armour
, , - sword
, , - shaft of a spear; spear
, , - bow
, , - bowman, archer
- shoot with the bow
, , - arrow
, , - quiver
, , - arrow, dart (any projectile)
- to throw
, , - javelin
- to hurl a javelin
, , - sling
, , -slinger
, , - helmet
, , - corslet, oat of mail
, , - shield
,, - small light shield
, , - greave, legging
, , - standard or flag
, , - war-trumpet
, , - trumpeter
, , - equipment
, , - victuals, provisions
Encampment
518.
519.
520.
521.
522.
523.
524.
525.
, , - encampmnet
- to encamp
, , - hut, tent
, , - ditch, trench
, , - watcher, guard, sentinel
, , - watch, station, post
- to keep watch, keep guard
, , - look-out
Criminal
526.
527.
528.
529.
530.
531.
532.
533.
534.
535.
536.
537.
538.
539.
540.
541.
542.
543.
544.
545.
546.
547.
548.
549.
- to fail, to do wrong
, , - failure, fault
, , - fraud, deceit
- to cheat, to deceive
, , - craft, cunning, treachery
, , - harm, damage
, , - harmful
- to damage, to hurt
, , - wickedness, malice
, , - evildoer
, , - rogue
, , - abominable, foul
, , - violence, force
- to act with violence, to carry by force
, , - thief
, , - theft
, , - steal
- snatch away
, , - murder
, , - morderer
, , - morderous
- to murder
- to kill
to slay, to slaughter (by cutting the throat)
, , - traitor
- to betray
, , - voluntary denouncer (a rat)
Court
553.
554.
555.
556.
557.
558.
559.
560.
561.
562.
563.
564.
565.
566.
567.
568.
569.
570.
571.
572.
573.
574.
575.
576.
577.
578.
579.
580.
581.
582.
583.
584.
585.
586.
587.
, , - corrective punishment
- to punish
- to condemn
, , - retribution
, , - deprivation of civic rights
, - dishonoured
, , - confiscation of ones property
- to confiscate
- to put in chains
, , - anything for tying and fastening
, , - prison
, , - penalty in money, fine
- to fine
, , - inquiry by torture
- to question by applyng torture, torture
- to put to death
, , - runaway, fugitive
- banish
, , - hemlock
, , - amnesty
-to set free
, , - release
Gods
602.
603.
604.
605.
606.
607.
608.
609.
610.
611.
612.
613.
614.
615.
616.
617.
618.
619.
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
Mythological characters
620.
621.
622.
623.
624.
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
Cult
634.
635.
636.
637.
638.
639.
640.
641.
642.
643.
644.
645.
646.
647.
648.
649.
, , - god
, , - goddess
, - without god, denying the gods
, , - spiritual or semidivine being inferior to the gods
, , - statue in honour of a god
, , - prayer
- to pray
to supplicate
, , - suppliant
, , - holy
, , - service paid to the gods
, , - service to the gods, divine worship
, , - reverence to the gods
, - pious, religious
, , - ungodliness, impiety
, - profane, sacrilegious
Priests and oracles
650.
651.
652.
653.
654.
655.
656.
657.
658.
659.
, , - priest
, , - diviner, seer
, , - power of divination
, , - oracle
- to consult an oracle
, , - oracular response
- proclaim by an oracle
, , - wonder, portent
, , - Pythia (priestess of Pythion Apollo)
, , - fate, destiny
, , - feast, festival
- to celebrate festivals
, , - solemn procession
, , - wreath, garland
, , - wand carried by the devotees of Dyonisus
, , basket of reed
, , - girl that carries a basket
, , - sending of state-ambassadors to the oracles
, , - Panathenaea
, , - Eleusinia
, , - Dionysia
Theater and dance
687.
688.
689.
690.
691.
692.
693.
694.
, , - drama, play
, , - tragedy
, , - comedy
, , - actor
, , - imitator
, , - dramatic part, character
, , - spectacle
- view as spectator
, , - spectator
, , - theater
, , - scene
, , - space in which the chorus dance
, , - dance
, , - dancer
, , - choir, band of dancers and singers; place for dancing
- to dance
, , - choral dancer
, , - leader of the chorus
Games and sports
705.
706.
707.
708.
709.
710.
711.
712.
713.
714.
715.
716.
717.
718.
719.
720.
721.
722.
723.
724.
725.
726.
727.
728.
729.
730.
731.
732.
733.
734.
735.
736.
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, , - contest, game
, , - competitor
, , - price of contest
, , - athlet
, , - spring, leap
- to spring, to leap
, , - javelin, dart
, , - wrestling
to wrestle
, , - wrestling-school
, , - course, race
- to run
, , - runner
, , - race course for chariots
, , -quoit
, , - quoit-thrower
, , - pentathlon
- to throw
, , - stadium
, , - nacked
, , - school, gymnastic school
- to anoint with scented unguents
, , - childish play, sport, game
- play like a child
, , - ball
, , - cube, pl. dice
- play at dice
738.
739.
740.
741.
742.
743.
744.
745.
746.
747.
748.
749.
, , - carriage, chariot
, , - chariot-board
, , - chariot (esp. war chariot)
, , - wagon-load or chasis of a 4 wheeled wagon
, , - yoke
, , - wheel
, , - axis
, , - bridle, reins
, , - driver, charioteer
, , - leathern strap
, , - whip
, , - horse-goad
Painting and sculpture
750.
751.
752.
753.
754.
755.
756.
757.
758.
759.
, , - drawing, picture
, , - painter
, , - colour
, , - painting, canvas
, , - form, shape
, , - carved work
, , - carver
, , - moulder, modeller
, , - statue in honour of a god
, , - statue of a man or woman
Music
760.
761.
762.
763.
764.
765.
766.
767.
768.
769.
770.
, , - flute
, , - flute-player
, , - lyre
, , - phorminx
, , - cithar
, , - cithar-player
, , - lyric ode
- to sing
, , - song
, , - lyric poetry or melody
, , - hymn
, , - rythm
, , - foot; measure of the verse
Poetry
773.
774.
775.
776.
777.
778.
779.
780.
781.
782.
783.
784.
785.
786.
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, ,
, , - maker, composer, author
, , - creation, production
, , - poem
, , - word, poetry, verse, line
, , - recitation of epic poetry
, - reciter of epic poetry
Eloquence and philosophy
787.
788.
789.
790.
791.
792.
793.
794.
795.
796.
797.
798.
799.
800.
801.
, , - physician
, , - medicine
- to cure
, , - treatment
- to treat medically
, , - healing, medical treatment
, , - drug, wheter healing or noxious
, ,
School
, , - education
- to educate
- to teach
, , - teacher
, , , , - teaching-place, school
- learn
, , - learner
, , - learning, knowledge
- to write
, , - writing
, , - letter
, , - inscription
, , - title
, , - reed-pen
, , - papyr
- to read
Money
819.
820.
821.
822.
823.
824.
825.
, , - coin money
, , , , - small coin, piece of money
, , - obol
, , - drachma (six obols)
, , - mina (100 drachmae)
, , - talent
Business
826.
827.
828.
829.
830.
831.
832.
833.
834.
835.
836.
837.
838.
846.
847.
848.
849.
850.
851.
852.
853.
854.
855.
856.
857.
858.
859.
860.
861.
862.
863.
864.
865.
866.
867.
868.
869.
, , - work
- to work, to labour
, , - toil, labour
- to make
, , - art, skill
, , - artificer, craftsman
, , - skilful
, , - worker
, , - workshop
, , - carpenter
, , - bread-baker
, , - potter
, , - barber
, , - leather cutter, worker in leather; esp. shoemaker
, , - woodman
, , - masterbuilder, director of works
, , - tool
, , - machine
, , - large knife
, , - ax
, , - file, rasp
, , - hammer
, , - anvil
, ,
Navigation
870.
871.
872.
873.
874.
875.
876.
, , - ship
, , - trireme
, , - seaforce, fleet
- to dispatch, to send
, , - merchant ship or transport ship
, , - sails
, , - mast
895.
896.
897.
898.
899.
900.
901.
902.
903.
904.
905.
906.
907.
908.
, , - field
, , - countryman, rustic
- to plouch, to till
, , - arable land
, , - plough
, , - agriculture
, , - seed
, , - harvest, crops
, , - sickle, reaping-hook
, , - meadow
, , - pl. fatted beasts, cattle
, , - herdsman
, , - garden, orchard
, , - gardener??
Plants
909.
910.
911.
912.
913.
914.
, , - plant
- to plant
- to sow
, , - grain
, , - wheat
, , - barley; barley groats
, , - barley
, , - ear of wheat
, , - stalk or straw
, , - bean
, , - pasture, weeds
Trees and flowers
920.
921.
922.
923.
924.
925.
926.
927.
928.
929.
930.
931.
932.
933.
934.
935.
936.
937.
938.
939.
940.
941.
942.
943.
, , - tree
, , - root
, , - wood
, , - leave
, , - flower
, , - fruit
, , - of season or ripe
, , - bitter
, , - oak
, , - pine
, , - apple-tree
, , - nut-bearing tree
, , - fig-tree
, , - olive-tree
, , - date-palm
, , - almond-tree
, , - vineyard
, , - bunch of grapes
, , - bunch of grapes
, , - sweet boy
, , - mytle
, , - ivy
, , - rose
, , - violet
Animals
944.
945.
946.
947.
948.
949.
950.
951.
952.
953.
, , - animal
, , - beast
, , - beast
, , - farmstead, stable
, , / - bull, ox, cow
, , - pl. cattle
, , - sheep
, , - he-goat
, , - goat
, , - swine
, , - dog
, , - cat
, , - horse
, , - donkey
, , - deer
, , - fox
, , - wolf
, , - bee
, , - ant
, , - cicala
Birds
964.
965.
966.
967.
968.
969.
970.
971.
, , / - bird
, , - wing
- to fly
, , - nest
- to nest
, , - egg
, , - swallow
, , - crow