Automotive Control

System

Basic Mechatronic System

Control system in
Automobile
Engine

control system : Lamda ,

idle speed control, knock control,
cylinder balancing.
Driveline control system :
driveline speed control, gearshifting, anti-jerk. : ABS, yaw
dynamic,
Vehicle control system

ECU

Automotive closed-loop control

system

Closed-loop and Openloop

Internal combustion
engine

pV-diagram of four stroke

combustion engine

Air-fuel ratio

Prefered =1

Conventional FI

Block diagram of a lambda

controlled SI engine

Lambda Sensor

Used to measure the concentration of O2 in the exhaust pipe. The sensor is mounted in
the collective exhaust pipe where the individual exhaust pipes from the cylinders end in.

Closed loop EFI

Closed-loop EFI

SensorInputs

Single Point Injection

The ECU (Brain) receives

Information from varies sensors.
From this information it works out
how much fuel the engine needs

Outputs

DOHC, SOHC, OHV

(pushrod)

VTEC

ABS