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^ c \
c \fi *

a
^ c e d a e 20e . a a d fi b d , d fi-

* . ZIZIOULAS JOHN, Metropolitan of Pergamon, Eucharistic Ecclesiology in the

Orthodox tradition, fi . fi L ecclesiologie eucharistique, . Jean-Marie Van Cangh,
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Geistes im Abendmahl, Beiheft zur kumenischen Rundschau, fi. 31 Frankfurt am Main
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(First published in USA by St Vladimirs Seminary Press, Crestwood, NY 1985 and in Great
Britain by Darton, Longman and Todd Ltd, London 1985), 22004 Communion and Otherness,
. T&T Clark, London 2006 \, . ^
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, , \ 2004, . 25-47
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fi Nicholas Afanasiev (1893-1966)1, c e \

^ e .
1. () () \ c
fi d c fi .
2. c \ r, a , \,
c d \ .
3. ^ fi \ c d
a a e e . c
a , g \ b
d . c , Afanasiev, f
b , a . ^, b a fi, a fi \.
4. \fi () () \, a c \. ^ f \ b e
c c . ^ c \ b c d b c c , f
.
5. ^ \ r fi . ^e c Rudolf
Sohm2 d fi 19 (A.
Sabbatier, A. Harnack ..), Afanasiev c ^ e d b d . e e
r \ e b c \ . a e
Afanasiev \ r \ ^ 3 e
^
1. a d b b N. Afanasiev . a AFANASIEV, N., L Apotre
Pierre et lveque de Rome, 26/1955, . 464 . La doctrine de la Primaut la
lumire de lecclesiologie Istina 4/1957 . 410-420 L glise qui preside dans l amour, e
. fi N. AFANASIEV, K. KOULOMZINE, et.al. (eds.), La Primaut de Pierre dans l glise
Orthodoxe, (1960), . 9-64 Le concile dans la theologie orthodoxe russe, Irnikon 35/1962,
. 316 . Una Sancta, Irnikon 36/1963, . 436 L glise du Saint - Esprit, . Cerf, Paris
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NICHOLS A., Theology in the Russian Diaspora, Church, Fathers, Eucharist in N. Afanasev, .
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2. . SOHM R., Kirchenrecht, I, 1892. . FOERSTER E., R. Sohms Kritik des Kirchenrechtes, 1942. CONGAR Y., Rudolf Sohm nous interroge encore, Revue des Sciences Philosophiques et Thologiques 57/1973, . 263-294.
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. b c c , r c e d f
r e e Khomiakov4 d f fi a 19
. b d , \ b r fi e
e c fi f b e
e . Georges Florovsky5. fi fi , , b fi e b , , fi .. a e c \ d b b e 6.
b r, b ,
Afanasiev. ^ f b c
20 b fi c fi . ^ c fi b d fi, e e fi, r
Henri de Lubac, e Corpus Mysticum7, d Yves
Congar8, Joseph Ratzinger9 ( 16), Herv Legrand10 ..
fi Afanasiev fi a fi e a

4. . a KHOMIAKOV AL., L glise est une, e Gratieux A., Le mouvement

Slavophile la veille de la Rvolution, Unam Sanctam 25, Paris 1953. O LEARY P., The triune
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7. . , DE LUBAC H., Corpus Mysticum, L Eucharistie et l glise au moyen ge,
. Aubier, Paris 1944, 21949 Les glises particulires dans l glise universelle, . Aubier,
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8. . a CONGAR Y., L glise, De saint Augustine l poque moderne, . Cerf,
Paris 1970 Je crois en l Esprit Saint, vol. 1-3, Paris, 1981-1985 La Parole et le Souffle, Paris
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9. . a RATZINGER J., Called to communion: understanding the Church today,
. Ignatius, 1996 God is near us, The Eucharist, the heart of life, . Ignatius, 2003 Das neue
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Begriff des Sakramentes, (Eichsttter Hochschulreden, Bd. 79), Mnchen 1979.
10. . LEGRAND H., The Presidency of the Eucharist according to the Ancient Tradition,
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d e e c c e Schema De Ecclesia
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c fi, d c
b c \, a ,
ekklesia.
f fi Afanasiev b b fi a b fi. ^ fi c ,
fi e c , a c ^, b a c \
b c , fi e f fi f fi f ( ), b fi,
e c \ d () c \11. b e e , ,
d fi, c d b
fi Afanasiev, b a a c b fi c fi c 12. fi \fi
, .. Alexander Schmemann13 d John Meyendorff14,
c d Afanasiev, d b b . ^fi, c c fi d -

11. . ZIZIOULAS J., Die Eucharistie in der neuzeitlichen orthodoxen Theologie, Die
Anrufung des Heiligen Geistes im Abendmahl, Beiheft zur kumenischen Rundschau, fi. 31,
Frankfurt am Main (Verlang O. Lambeck) 1977, . 163-179. , , d \ e e fi e
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ecclesiology, 22/1951, . 242 . La notion de primaut dans l ecclesiologie
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fi c e c \fi . b c c a
a g , d
c \ fi d e e
r a c \fi , ,
fi Afanasiev fi15 b a d
, d e a a e d b b
. a \ e e fi ) b b d b , ) c c c
\ d ) c c c \fi \, c
d c \fi .

b d b
a fi a a c ,
d d b \fi ,
a a c c \ b
c , a fi a a c
. e e c 11, f
, e . b e e ,
d a fi e 14, fi d b d b c \: .. (11,18). fi fi d e fi a c a e \fi b c fi \.
fi a e c \ r , c d . b \ r \ c c \ b
r b fi d c c

15. b b c c d f c ,
e e N. Afanasiev. . a ^ fi \ F
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17-18, 196-202 Being as Communion, . St. Vladimirs Seminary Press, Crestwood - New
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a c . e d
, d a (e
e fi), a a c ( e
...) fi \ r, c b r (. 2, 46). b r
d e d b
\. e r fi fi , , e . 16, 23, c
b b \ r (e ). e
r a , a e \. \fi f a c f e e \
\ , , a c c \
r c , , \16.
b a a b e \17,
g a c , , e d
b , a c b c \ d e . a e \ \ c fi , r g d b f , f
fi d e e a c . Afanasiev
e \ a c , , fi
a c d \. c c \, fi c b c \, a
a g , d c r e , \ b c f
e e b fi. ^fi,
b c c \ r a ,
fi e -b c
c \, e e 4 d . ^,
\ b c a c

16. a c . ^ fi \ FF d fi a f , .., . 29-59, d \,

.., . 28-30.
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Afanasiev a . ^ \ b a c
17 a a , , c c c , b fi c c \ fi . ^ c r , c
\.
a c fi , fi
c \ b f fi. ^ \
fi b c \, c c f
d e e , c a
c \fi . e a Fermentum19. b c c , e c
f r e e e e fi , fi d , a b c f a . ^ c c c
() e 8 d c \fi fi d , b c c fi a e d c .

e c a c d \, e c c fi, d a e fi c \. c
\fi c b ipso jure, c c , a e
d fi fi20.
c \c d c
\ c fi d fi a d
a c fi. h d fi e b e f b e \ c c fi

18. a c d a f e c c c
, . ^ fi \ F d fi a f
, .., . 151-176.
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20. . \, .., . 114-119.
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a c
fi, r .
e a \ (5 ) , fi, e e ^, b f a c fi \fi .
^ c d c \ c . e d , c b c , c Hans Urs von Balthasar21. 22
c e c . ^
fi (c f a ) c
a a c c a c
. e e d e
e d c fi, b c
d e . ^ , e , fi ,
, c , d c a c r c
fi. ^ c \
c , a c c fi . ^
fi e e b c ,
e fi fi. ^ e e
e \, f r a fi f , a d
a , c , r
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, , c d e fi .
21. BALTHASAR H.V., Kosmische Liturgie: Das Weltbild Maximus des Bekenners, Zweite,
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c \c a c c c
d e a d , a
e e a d
a c c d c fi. , e , c c \fi ,
b fi. ^ e c
d r fi, , H. de Lubac23 d Y. Congar24
, e e 13 d a c a c
e c \. ^ e e e e b ^ d 25, a fi
c d c a c e c c c fi \26. \ , r e c \ b a
f b fi 14 , r e d
c fi, e fi
fi a e fi .
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r, a a , a . c , a c \, r: fi c .

23. . DE LUBAC H., Catholicisme, . Cerf, Paris 71983 Paradoxe et mystre de l glise,
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Paris 21949. . MCPARTLAN P., The Eucharist Makes the Church, Henri De Lubac and John
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^ De saint Grgoire la dsunion entre
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, ^ d e
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. \

(=, ) b \
fi... a fi fi j fi, a fi... c \, ... b j e fi e e ... a b
fi (= e j fi) a c
\ 27. \ c c
c e . ^ e c \fi \ e fi. ^ \ d d . ^
\ c d c \
fi.

^ c c \
^ \fi c c c . fi a r
.
1. r fi a \fi \ a c c , e
e . e d d
b fi: fi c \ c , d e . e e e a c b
d b fi \ d
f a .
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a e , d a c , fi28 f
c \.

27. , ^ c , . , 6 d , 1-3,
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3. b r a a j b f a e , e , , d \ e ^, b c c , a
c 29. \\ a a fi e ^ a e , a
fi b , fi e c . , a a
c c c , fi f e fi b c . e r e a e
d e , a c \fi
b c . , e c d b \, fi d e d e
e , d a
c , fi a e . e d c , e d e . , fi e d e r a e a c fi ^,
a .
4. r a c fi
r fi . e
f 30, a r c
fi fi d . e e e e c f a c , f
e fi, c e . c
fi fi d e
a a a , e e e
a c ^ a c a
a , a a q fi. c -

29. . ., ^ a c e a d , , fi e c \. \, \
1958, .. 462-472.
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c e \ d b , e d e
e \, f f
b , r g (15
). ^ g c
d e b b e fi fi c
31. ^ c \fi b r
, a r g . ^
d c c j c c d c c
\fi 32.

^ , c d a \
^ r e fi \. ^ c fi r g c \ f
a a c e c fi
r \. b fi e
e e a a fi \ e
\. ^ b c \ fi j
33. \e c c \ \ (1 2 )
g d fi fi , fi a b c \. e e r fi b e fi (.. . 8
). fi e b c \, fi d fi, a ,
fi \, c d . \
a a a c ,
fi c d a c \fi .
d fi r d d b c -

31. . d , PG 155, 444C: a d

d e d e e e
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d e . \ a d c \ c r fi
j \...34, c a f f f a e fi , e c , ,
c .. fi . ^ , , c
fi, b a a r fi :
r a e fifi f , , e .. . e c c \ .
c a e b fi, f r fi a c c , a b d b fi: c , c c d c fi.
^ a c \ c c
d c c q e 13 b c (1204). fi c \ b b ^
d \, d , e d fi, d fi
b r . o
, , c \.
d fi c c c c
d . \ a \fi \ c
a r c e fi. fi e
fi b b \ d f f fi
(.. SCOBA c \). ^ c
d r a d
fi.
\e e 3 , , e 4 , c \ b b a f fi35.

34. . 3, 28.
35. a c a b c
. ^ fi \ F d fi
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fi, fi, , b c
d \ c c \,
fi fi b \.
^ c c e d b b
. e e e e c e fi d d \, e r e e (c
\ d e Fermentum, e ).
^, - \. ^ c c .
\fi fi b r . b
a d , a fi e f
e e . \e c c f c \ e c ,
a r fi , fi. r c , f c , e a r
fi . r e a \ a b c c , d
a fi g e e
. ^ e , d d e
b a . \, c , d c
f b r e c c c c \ d b r ,
a . e e e b e fi ,
d e \, a
. , \ a b
c fi b c . \ e
e e fi fi d \ d b r .

. ^ fi \ b e
^ \ r fi e , a d c c . c c b c , , i d
18

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, fi. c \, c q , fi a ,
a c c , , f fi, \. ^ c e c
, c fi \ e e
b d fi (fi, , \) 36. \fi \ b
a d . c , b , d e e e fi a ,
a fi a a b e fi \ d
c .
1. b a a d b
\. e r e c c , c fi d fi \,
f e c , e , a
. e e a c a
e e a c d b e
fi a c . fi37, a fi fi e fi.
2. f a a c . . e e c , 5 fi
38 , a e c , g b e fi a
e d b \, a c b b
. e d b a a
c c d \.
3. a , e r \. b e 34 fi-

36. a c d , g d a a
, a d . c () ^ e fi.
^, a d a , 2/2009, . 5-41 The
Development of Conciliar Structures to the Time of the First Ecumenical Council, e . fi
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38. . . ., d ^ fi, , . 124-125.
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\fi39, a b d b c
fi, b a a d
. fi a e fi ,
b a .
4. ^ fi a r . b fi
a a . \, b d b fi. ^ r
e b \, e j .
b , b b
\fi \, r e fi, e
a a c d b c b c
c , g b b fi c \
fi, a b j
fi d b (.. j fi d d j
d e c c \ a a
, j fi , e f c fi fi \). ^ c c fi c fi d c fi \ b , d \ e e fi r . \, fi e e fi , d
j fi.

. ^ fi \ b fi
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1. \ b r a , i
d r d . fi b e
d e , a fi d e fi
. ^ \fi \ a e c
fi fi. \
fi f .
2. ^ fi \ b fi
r c . e c
\ fi , a a f d b \, a b d b \, d fi e , a d b b e e \ fi.
3. a a , \ a a a
. r a fi . \fi \ a \ a f -\fi, a c c fi F \ .. f
f fi b f -\fi j b a d .
4. ^ , a \ 40 b fi , fi b b d b , a e e \fi
\. , c c f e
d b fi b e \fi \ d . b c c ,
f \fi \, b e fi , c f a d \fi \ d a a e d fi -

40. a e , . a e Recent discussions on

Primacy in the Orthodox Church, e KASPER V. (ed.), The Petrine ministry: Catholics and
Orthodox in dialogue, . Newman Press, Mahwah NY, 2006, . 231-246. \ e
Primacy in the Church: an orthodox approach, e PUGLISI J., Petrine ministry and the
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. \

b f b fi c \fi \ fi ad
intra d ad extra, \fi \ a
\, e e e
\. g a c fi fi a c e e \fi \, fi, b e fi, fi
a c c fi fi.
5. ^ a c fi \fi \
r fi. c fi, fi e d \ a b d
b - d cuius regio eius
religio j d d . ^ c
b a fi. ^ a c fi
\ b r e , a c :
f b fi, e c fi , a e , d
e b a b d \. e r e fi , a d
- c ,
a b e a c fi c b r
c , a c c .
6. e d fi b fi
a fi b c
. \ c c b a
:
) \ e d fi Afanasiev, c
b , a c fi \ b fi . b a b fi e d
b fi e fi. ^ c fi c fi \, g \ r .
) ^ fi b fi , e e , a r fi fi e b \. ^ fi b
d b \, a d e
fi d fi \. r 22

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fi fi f c fi d c fi
\ r e c c .
) \e c c f fi b fi fi \, e \ e e b
a r e fi, a \. fi
c \, c g fi, a r
-primus b .
) b c c fi \,
b fi a b e
34 fi \fi, a
e b f f fi d e
, d b a e e . e e c fi d
fi e e . b f
\fi, c ,
g b d e . ^ b r e e , g b a d fi. e d
fi . e r e fi
^e d , e c ^ ,
, c . r b , \ r b \ d fi
b f .
) a f , c c \ e e status . e fi b , a b c \. b a r
b e j e , d a r c \, d b a , a fi a c .
d , c
c \ d e e e \fi , c c d r e c \fi .
) \a b e fi b fi , fi fi23

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Page 24

. \

fi. ^ b a
e r e.
34 fi, e d , ,
, a c fi
\ b fi . e , a e a
fi a c c e f \fi a
41.

c b
j , a r a c \fi \. \ c ^ c d f
\ d c c c c d c c \. ^ c \, c
c fi f d fi b
fi. b fi a f , a a c
d c \ c fi .
c , c
c \fi , b c e fi, a d fi b a , d . e e c
c fi d fi e b a . ^ Afanasiev b c c .
a f fi d fi
e e Afanasiev, b e e d b c c c c \ a . ^ r fi d e , c e j d e a \. ^ d -

41. \ fi a . ^ fi fi
e c .
24

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c \, fi, b d
potestas, f a b , a fi e
e fi. r d e
. ^ c \ e e fi a
b c c \.

25