Professional Documents
Culture Documents
OConnor
1stHonorsEnglish
7April2016
OSweetSpontaneous
ByE.E.Cummings
Osweetspontaneous
earthhowoftenhave
the
doting
fingersof
prurientphilosopherpinched
and
poked
thee
hasthenaughtythumb
ofscienceprodded
thy
beauty.
how
oftenhavereligionstaken
qtheeupontheirscraggyknees
squeezingand
buffetingtheethatthoumightestconceive
gods
(but
true
totheincomparable
couchofdeaththy
rhythmic
lover
thouanswerest
themonlywith
(spring)
OSweetSpontaneousExplication
ThepoemOSweetSpontaneousbyE.E.Cummingsprovidesafascinatingmessage
throughCummingsuniqueandabstractstyle.Thispoempresentsaconflictbetweenthe
romanticizedandthescientists/philosophers.Thespeakerillustratesdetailsofdefiance,anger,
andresistancetothesocietalnormsofpokingandproddingthebeautyoflife.Clearly,the
speakerissomeonewhoisfrustratedwithscienceandisaddressinganaudiencethatisuncertain
ofthetwopathstotake.Cummingspresentsaverymotivatedspeakerwithaimportantmessage.
Thepoembeginsbyaddressingbeingspontaneousorreactingonthespurofthemoment
insteadofoverthinking.Thepoemgoesonaddressingtheproblemwithscienceandphilosophy
usingcrudeandnegativewordsincludingnaughtythumbandprurientclearlygettingthe
pointacrossaboutthemisgivingsofthesetwogroups.Hethanreachesaclimaxoftheplotor
conflictasheinsultsreligionbuffetingtheethatthoumightestconceivegods(1819)tosum
upthehorrificdeedoftheoverthinkersandhowtheyignorebeautyandfreedom.Thespeaker
providesasolutioninthefinallinethouanswerestthemonlywithspring(2628)asapeaceful
andtothepointsolutiontotheoverthinkersandtheprooderofbeautyintheworld.Howeverthe
poemhelpsthespeakerexemplifytheargumentsthataregivenwithmanycreativepoetic
devices.
E.E.Cummingsdoesamasterfuljobprovidingaspeakerthatisabletorevealalotabout
himselfandhismessagethroughthepoeticdevicesheuses.Thespeakerusesalargeamountof
personificationthroughoutthepoemincluding:naughtythumbofscience.(910)Thisdevice
makesthereaderfeellikethesegroupsscience,philosophy,religion,areliving,breathing
people.Thathelpsgiveaneffectofthesegroupsofpeoplenowbeingevilwhichseemstobefar
morerealistictothereaderthanjustthinkingasthemasagroup.Thespeakeralsouses
alliterationprurientphilosopherpinched(7)givingthepoemarelaxingandpoeticeffect.What
reallystandsoutaboutthestyleofthispoemisE.E.Cummingsclassicstyle.
E.E.Cummignsisknownforhisabstract,wild,andsometimesjustplainbizarrepoetic
organizationandstyle.Oneofthefirstthingsthatareadernoticesaboutthepoemisitsstrange
organization.Thestanzasappeartobehoweverlongthepoetwantsthemtobeandthelinesare
typicallyextremelyshortandevensometimesjustoneword.Sentencesalwaysareonmultiple
linesandsomerunontomultiplestanzaseventhoughitcanmakethepoemsoundawkwardand
strange.Inthepoemthespellingofmanywordsiswrong,grammarishorrible,andthepoemis
writtenincacophony:(buttruetotheincomparablecouchofdeaththyrhythmiclover
(1924).Thismakesthepoemextremelyunconventionalandoftenstrangebutalsoemploysan
emphasisonsomeofthosewordsandtheodditiesthemselves.AlltheseelementsCummings
employsinthepoemgivethereadertheideaofbeingfreeandnotfollowingthenormorstaying
insidetheboundariesofinferredpoeticrules.Theideaofbeingfreeandwritinghoweveryou
want,evenifit'snotpoeticallycorrect,fitshandinhandwiththeoverridingthemeofthepoem.
Beingfreeandnotlettingboundariescontainyouisamaintalkingpointthatthespeaker
employs.Science,philosophy,andreligionallhavesomethingsimilarincommoninthattheyall
tellyouwhattodoandbelieve.Religionevenforcesyoutobelieveinsomethingandfollowit.
Thespeakerdoesn'twantpeopletohearsomethingandjustadmitit'strue.Thespeakerwants
peopletobreakstereotypesandexpectations.Thepoemsays:justbecausethereisasocietal
normdoesnotmeanthatpeopleshouldfollowthenorm.Insteadthosepeopleshouldspeakout
andhaveavoiceinthisworld.Hewantsallpeopletobelievewhattheywantandhelpshare
theirbeliefsaslongasthosebeliefscomefromtherightplace.
Whilethespeakerwantspeopletomakedecisionsforthemselvesthebestwayistocomeup
withyourdecisionsandchoicesfromyourheart.Whenpeoplealwaysleadwiththeirheartthey
willalmostalwaysmaketheethicaldecisionwhichwillbenefiteverypersonaroundthem.They
willalsonotoverthinkthingsandputtherenosyfingersinplacesthey'renotreallyneeded.
Therearesomemysteriesthatcanbeandarebetterunsolvedasthespeakeraddressesscience
andscientists.Theideaofthinkingfromtheheartfirstleadsbacktobeingfreeandnotletting
peopleinfluenceeachotherdecisions.Ifsocietydoesn'tleteachpersonmakeadecisionand
reallythinkaboutchangingsomethingthepersoncanneverstarttothinkfromtheheartwhen
theywillmaketheirowndecisions.Theywillnevergettolead,notbeinfluencedbyother
peopleorevermakeadecisionthatmakesadifference.Mostunethicaldecisionsthataremade
bypeopleareinfluencedbyagroupthatthinksfromthebrainandnottheheart.Thebrainis
wherepower,greed,andmoneyaretheprimarythoughts.Whenthatscenariohappensextremely
astoundingunethicalthingshappeninsociety(example:LGBTdiscriminationasaresultof
religion.)Howeveraccordingtothespeakerifeverypersondecidedtostepoutsidethebox,
breakanorm,andnotletoutsidesourcesinfluencethemeverybodycouldtrulythinkfromthe
heartandmaketheethicaldecisionwhichwouldmakeourearthamuchbetterplace.
Certainlyareadermayviewthispoemasgivingoffanimageoftheearthasaplaceinneed
ofmuchfixingsinceitsseverelydamaged.Thoughifthereaderlooksatthepoemcloserthey
canseeaworldthatwhileimprovementsneedtobemadethereisanearthportrayedthatis
actuallystillabeautifulplace.Whatthespeakerreallywantsthereadertofeelisanimageofa
beautifulworldthatneedstobemaintainedandkeptbeautifulbecauseitisbeingthreatened.We
don'tneedtomakethisearthgreatagain.Thisearthisstillbeautifulandgreatbutjustneedsto
bemended.Thatprocesscanstartbythinkingfromtheheartandnotalwaysfollowingthe
crowd,family,society,money,andthecommunity.Thatmendingworkwillbeastartonthe
rightpath.Ifthefixingofearthavoidsthewrongpaththejudgingandhatredofapersonthat
vowstodosomethingoffthebeatenroadwilldisappear.
WorksCited
E.E.Cummings.
Poets.org
AmericanAcademyofPoets,n.d.Web.25,March,2016.
Everett,NicholasandKennedyS.,Richard.E.E.CummingsLife.
DepartmentofEnglishat
UniversityofIllinois.
AmericanNationalBiographyOnline,18,March2001.Web.25,March,
2016.