FROM THE OFFICE OF THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Following the events of April 19, 2016 at Crescent Drive in the City of Erie, the District
Attorney's Office commenced a review of the circumstances involving a civilian shooting and
wounding another civilian in the course of those events. Materials obtained include:
videotaped interview of the «
videotaped interview of a civilian ey
three (3) 911 calls, one of which was initiated by the civilian shooter;
emergency records from UPMC Hamot;
medical records from the Erie County Prison,
Dawe
Discussions were also held with Erie Police personnel conducting their investigation,
Having done so, itis the determination of our office the actions of the civilian in shooting, and
twice hitting, the defendant were justified under the laws of Pennsylvania,
Although the defendanv/assailant Johnson was shot both times while running away from
the civilian shooter, suffering injuries to his upper back and leg areas, each shooting incident was,
justified. At the time the civilian shooter first shot defendant, he had reason to believe the
defendant was armed and has just shot Kum Miller. This information came from the
exclamations of Gary Miller as defendant fled from his home, and is corroborated by the contents
of the civilian shooter's 911 call, With the reasonable belief that he and others in the immediate
area were in danger of death or serious bodily injury, and/or that the defendant may escape into
the neighborhood, the civilian justifiably fired at the defendant.
‘The defendant fell to the ground and was surrounded by the civilian shooter and another
neighbor, being warned numerous times not to move or risk being shot again, At this time, the
civilian shooter realized the defendant did not have a gun, but defendant continued to ignore
commands to stay still. At some point, the defendant managed to get up and flee, whereupon the
civilian shooter fired three more times, hitting the defendant once. The actions of the civilian
shooter in this scenario are justified as well, despite his knowledge defendant did not have a
firearm on his person at that time. The use of deadly force is justified if'a person reasonably
believes the force is necessary to prevent an escape, particularly if the person escaping may harm
others. Evidence indicates police were then on scene when the civilian shooter shot the
defendant a second time, and his belief the defendant would escape was therefore mistaken,
However, given all the facts, circumstances, and the chaotic nature of events unfolding, it was
nevertheless reasonable for him to think deadly force was needed to prevent an escape. Because
that belief, although mistaken, was reasonable, the use of deadly force was justified under the
laws of Pennsylvania,
Accordingly, criminal charges are not warranted in this matter.
‘k Daneri
rie County District Attorney
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