Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

HNG DN COMMISIONING
BTS ALCATEL

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

Cc bc Commisioning
Bc 1: Thu thp thng tin nh trm
Bc 2: u ni truyn dn
Bc 3: Kim tra chung ngay khi n trm
Bc 4: i dy lung, dy cnh bo v hon thin u ni trong trm
Bc 5: Kim tra AC, bt Cu giao AC
Bc 6: Kim tra u ni t ngun, bt t ngun
Bc 7: Kim tra ngun DC, bt AT ngun BTS
Bc 8: Kim tra ngun DC trn nc t BTS, Bt AT ngun trn nc t BTS
Bc 9: Bt u commissioning trm
Bc 10: Kim tra cnh bo
Bc 11: Ly series t ngun, BTS, truyn dn
Bc 12: Thu thp thng tin nh trm, hon thnh cc mc kim tra nghim thu ti trm
kt thc
Ch : Yu cu tt c cc k s khi i commissioning trm BTS Alcatel phi thc hin theo
cc bc v thao tc chun trong ti liu ny

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

I) Thu thp thng tin nh trm

Phi lin h thu thp nhng thng tin sau trc khi n trm commissioning:

a ch nh trm

Trng thi ca nh trm, c np t hon chnh cha, thit b c y

cha, truyn dn hon thnh cha?

Tuyn truyn dn, ( Cu hnh truyn dn ), Lung ABIS s my ca BSC

Cu hnh t BTS

Ngi h tr k thut trn OMC ( nhn vin Alcatel hoc VMS )

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

II) u ni truyn dn v BSC

Nguyn tc khi u ni truyn dn l phi bt u u ni t BSC, Loop lung ngay
trn phin truyn dn ca BSC v nh Ngi h tr k thut trn OMC kim tra gip. Nu
OK th mi php lung vo tuyn truyn dn.
Ti cc im trung gian trn tuyn truyn dn phi thc hin ng theo th t nh ti
BSC, Loop lung ngc v BSC v nh OMC kim tra lung trc khi php lung vo
tuyn truyn dn
S dng n LED xc nh lung truyn ( n LED sng nu l lung truyn)
Nguyn tc u ni truyn dn gia 2 thit b A v B l
1. Lung truyn ca thit b A ni vi lung nhn ca thit b B
2. Lung Nhn ca thit b A ni vi lung truyn ca thit b B
TIP: Nu u ni truyn dn l ng th khi dng n LED kim tra trn 2 lung truyn
nhn ca mt thit b phi cng sng. Sau khi u ni truyn dn, nht thit phi kim tra
lung truyn v lung nhn bng n LED.
III) Kim tra chung ngay khi n trm
Gi in cho Ngi h tr k thut trn OMC thng bo ti trm, nh khai bo CELL,
chun b cc thng s k thut phc v cho commissioning trm v thc hin kim tra cc
mc sau ngay khi n trm :

Antenna, Feeder xem c g bt thng khng, cao, ngng

Dy tip a Feeder c vn cht vo bng ng outdoor cha

L Feeder c bt kn cha, nc c th theo feeder vo phng khng

Kim tra thanh tip a Indoor c cha, dy ni t t ngun, t BTS, thit b

truyn dn, cu cp c ni chc chn vo thanh tip a Indoor cha

Kim tra u Connector Feeder - dy nhy, cc connector ti u combiner Antenna,

connector dy nhy trn nc t BTS trong phng. Phi m bo tt c cc connector
c vn cht.

Kim tra van chng st, thanh tip a van chng st

Kim tra xem nhn Feeder cha, nhn Feeder dn ng cha, nu cha
th phi sa li cho ng.

Kim tra xem cc thit b c gin nhn y cha.

m bo tt c cc AT AC v DC trong t ngun, t BTS trng thi OFF

Nu pht hin bt c li no trn, phi thc hin vic khc phc ngay, hoc gi in cho
qun l d n (PM) c h tr.
IV) i dy lung, dy truyn dn v hon thin u ni trong trm

i dy lung (PCM) t phin truyn dn ti phin DDF

i dy v u ni cnh bo t t ngun ti phin DDF Kim tra v hon thin tt c

u ni trong trm, DC t t ngun ti truyn dn, ti BTS, dy ni t cho t ngun,
t BTS, truyn dn, dy PCM nu chng cha c u ni hon chnh.
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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

Ch :
1. Khng c ct b dy ni t bn trong dy lung PCM, phi ni t dy ny
ti cu cp mt cch chc chn.
2. Vi BTS v truyn dn MiniLink dy mu xanh l ni ti cc -48V, dy mu
en ni ti cc OV
3. Vi truyn dn NEC, dy mu en ni ti cc -48V, dy mu ni ti cc
0V
4. Cnh bo main - lung cnh bo s 2
Cnh bo Rectifier - lung cnh bo s 1
Cnh bo Batery - lung cnh bo s 11
V) Kim tra u ni AC v bt cu giao tng AC

Dng ng h o in kim tra in p AC trn thanh in cc INPUT ca cu giao

trong AC box

ng cu giao AC tng

Dng ng h o in kim tra in p AC trn thanh in cc OUTPUT ca cu

giao trong AC box v li vo ca t ngun.

VI) Kim tra u ni t ngun v bt t ngun

Kim tra u ni bn trong t ngun, u ni cc ca Batery

Bt t ngun

Kim tra DC ti li vo ca cc AT mt chiu bn trong t ngun. in p DC phi

nm trong khong t -40V n -60V.

Bt AT ngun BAT, ch khong 2 pht n khi in p li vo cc AT mt chiu n

nh trong khong t -40V n -60V.

Bt AT ngun DC cho truyn dn, nu ok kim tra in p DC trn truyn dn ri bt

truyn dn.

Bt AT ngun DC cho BTS.

VII) Kim tra ngun DC trn nc t BTS v bt BTS

Dng ng h o in kim tra in p 2 in cc trn nc t BTS.

Ch : Kim mu ca ng h t vo cc -48V, kim mu en t vo cc 0V

Kim tra v phi m bo khng c bt c vt vt g nm trn cc gi ca BTS ngoi

cc card TRE v ANC, c bit l cc vt lm bng kim loi.

Bt cc 5 AT ngun trn nc t BTS theo th t t tri sang phi

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

Ngun vo BTS
in cc -48V v 0V

5 AT ngun ca BTS

VIII) Commissioning
1. Loop lung ngc v BSC ngay trn phin truyn dn nh OMC kim tra lung.
2. Loop lung ngc v BTS ngay trn phin DDF (lung s 1) v i ~ 1 pht

Nu n ABIS ng - > Php lung truyn dn vo phin DDF kt ni BTS

v BSC

Nu n ABIS nhp nhy -> phi kim tra cc mc sau:

1. Loop ngay trn nc t BTS nu n ABIS khng ng -> Tham kho
ph lc bit cch khc phc
2. Kim tra xem dy lung i ng cha ( tham kho ti liu Hng
dn lp t) Nu cha ng th sa li

3. Kt ni my tnh vi BTS thng qua cng BTS Terminal ca trn BTS

BTS

Cable RS-232

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

Vo chng trnh BTS terminal ( Start Programs BTS-Terminal release Bxx

BTS-Terminal)
Log vo chng trnh vi
USER : COMMTE
PASSWORK: COMMTE

4. Connect BTS vi BTS terminal

n F2 hoc vo File->Connect/Disconnect kt ni BTS vi BTS-terminal

Connect
Baud rate
trng thi kt ni

Ch : Connect thnh cng ch khi trng tri l On-ine

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

Vo Commissionning->Edit Qmux , nhp a ch QMUX (c cung cp bi

Alcatel hoc VMS) vo Texbox, n nt put , i khong 1 pht

Kim tra n OML

Nu OML ng -> BSC v BTS lin lc c vi nhau, lung OK
Nu OML khng ng ->BSC v BTS cha lin lc c vi nhau, kim tra li
QMUX v phn truyn dn.

Khi n ABIS v OML ng -> gi in v OMC thng bo cho ngi h tr k

thut LOAD file

Vo Setting ->Transmission->Initial Settings, t Environment = Chain End

Position ri n nt Transmit

5. Vo Setting ->Transmission-> Board Configuration.

Nu trm kt ni vi BSC qua mt trm khc (ni ui ), cn hi ngi h tr

k thut bit gi tr QMUX TS, NIBBLE, OMU TS.

Nu trm khng ni ui, nhp QMUX TS = 1, Nibble = 0, OMU1 TS = 31

tt tt c Checkbox TRE1-TRE12 ri n nt Transmit

i khong 30 pht BTS load d liu t BSC, trng thi n O&M nhp
nhy. Qu trnh load d liu s hin th trn mn hnh.

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

Checkbox TRE1

OMU1-TS

QMUX-TS

Nibble

Khi Load d liu song, n O&M s ng, m SBL module state ra kim
tra trng thi ca t BTS
SBL c nhn

trng thi cc khi (SBL)

suy hao
VSWR

Nhit

6. Khi tt c cc card TRE, ANC c nhn v trng thi IT, Gi tr suy hao
khong 1.1, n RSL, O&M trn tt c cc Card TRE ng -> trm bt u
pht, qu trnh commissioning trm thnh cng.

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

IX) Kim tra cnh bo

Vo Monitoring ->Active alarm kch hot cnh bo

Vo Monitoring ->Event alarm xem cc cnh bo

Khc phc tt cc li c cnh bo nu c

Ni dung cnh bo

X) Ly series t ngun, BTS, truyn dn, tn s ca TRX

1. Ly Series BTS

Vo commissioning ->Save Inventory file ->Save RI file, ch khong 1 pht

Vo File ->save lu file, trong file ny c y series ca tt c cc card

BTS

Ghi li series t BTS ( BTS cabinet)

Vo Show -> Logical config -> Chanel frequency

Vo File ->save lu file, trong file ny c y tn s ca cc TRE

2. Ghi li series cabinet t ngun, Rectifier, cc card ca truyn dn

XI) Thu thp thng tin nh trm v hon thnh cc mc t nghim thu ti trm
1. Thu thp y cc thng tin nh trm gm

a ch nh trm

Tn ch nh + s in thoi

iu kin nh trm gm n p, iu ho cha

2. Hon thnh cc mc nghim thu ti trm nu i tc yu cu

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b

Cng ty c phn xy dng v lp t vin thng

XII) Kt thc
Ch : Tt c cc thng tin lin quan ti vic commissioning phi c lu li cn
thn phc v cho vic lm h s nghim thu.

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Ti liu chun hng dn Commisioning BTS Alcatel Lu hnh ni b