Plants and There Uses

PLANTS AND THERE USES.
Atta-Ur-Rehman.
M.Sc Botany 4th.
spin_sajal@yahoo.com
Botanical Name : Ailanthus altissima.
Family : Simaubaceae.
Local Name : Backyanra.
Parts Used : Leaves,trunk,bark.
LOCAL USES :
 Bark juice is mixed with milk for curing dysentery and diarrhea.
Bark is anthelmintic .
Wood is used for construction and making low class furniture also used in making
bee boxes and water mill pulley.
Used as fuel wood..
A tincture of root bark is used successfully in cardiac problems and epilepsy.
Silk production.
Botanical Name: Allium cepa .
Family : Alliacea.
Local Name: Piaz
Part Used: Bulbs, Leaves.
L o ca l U s e s :
Its juice is applied to soothes the irritation caused by scorpion
and hornet sting.
Used for throat and chest infections.
Bulbs are stimulant.
Used to improve eye sight.
Antiseptic.
Its juice is also used as ink by wizards.
Cooking as spices and condiment dry and fresh.
Effective in heart disease.
Cough
Hypertension, Antiseptic.
Botanical Name: Allium sativum.
Family : Alliaceae.
Local Name: Ooga.
Part Used: Bulbs, Leaves.
local Uses : Activate enzyme in lever.

Used in epilepsy.
Flavoring agent.
For losing Wight.
Increase insulin.
Reduce blood cholesterol.
Botanical Name: Berberis lycium.
Family : Berberidacae.
Local Name: Kwaray .
Part Used Leaves, stem, root, bark.
Local Uses :
An ointment is made from root powder is made with oil and applied on
broken bones.
When birds become injured they first go towards Berberis plant.
Blood purifier and cool feeling.
In diarrhea , liver disorders.
Local wine can be prepared.

Botanical Name: Coriandrum sativum .
Local Name: Dhanyal.
Family : Apiaceae.
Part Used: Leaves, seeds.
Local Uses :
Flevering, carnative,increase of juices, fragrance digestive.

Dry seeds mix with buttermilk beneficial for
dysentrey,hapatitus and typhoid fever.
Young plants are used in chutney,soups,and much more.

Botanical Name: Cucurbita maxima.
Family : Cucerbetacea.
Local Name: Khog Kadoo.
Part Used: Fruits, seeds, leaves, flower etc.
Local Uses :
Term kado is used for an idiot person.
Young shoots,flowers,and fruits are used as vegetables,
we call it “Soko Saba”.
Ulcer or digestive problems, stomachic.
Seeds are use in cakes.
Famous “Kadoo Halva” is prepared from it.
Used in James and jelly.
Stem is used as a cigrate by underage.

Botanical Name: Ficus carica.
Family : Moraceae.
Local Name: Inzar.
Part Uses: Fruits, latex, leaves, wood.
Local Uses :
It was also the name of an idiot person.
Latex is used to make removel of spines and thorns easy.
Consider as a holly tree.
Supertitious stories are related, if one saw its flower will become
rich.
Inzargul is used for a person who meets after a long time.
Piles and uranary bladder problems.
Dry and fresh fruits.
Botanical Name: Juglans regia Linn.
Family : Juglandacea.
Local Name: Ghuz.
Part Uses: Nut, bark, leaves, wood.
Local Uses :
Leaves are used for lips make up and smoothness.
Bark is used for cleaning and sparkling of teeth.
Nuts are used for increasing and sharping memory
because its structure is same to the brain.
VIP dry fruits of Swat.
Its wood is used to make antique musical instruments
e.g. Rabab.
Botanical Name: Mentha longifolia.
Family : Lamiaceae.
Local Name: Villanay.
Parts Uses: Whole plant.
Local Uses :
Dried leaves powder is used in chutney, stomachic,
carminative.
Highly sedative and narcotic.
Important for Diarrhea and dysentery.
For various gastric problems.
Cooked with maize cobs as flavoring and carminative
agent.
Given to patients of back in rice.
Also use as ordinary tobacco.
Reliever from respiratory
iritation.
Botanical Name: Morus nigra.
Local Name: Toor Toot.
Part Uses: Leaves, wood, branches, tree.
Local Uses :
Cleaning throat.
Wood is used in furniture.
Use to make flavored syrups e.g. Tasiwell.
Oral infection.
An agent which increase bronchial secretion.
Baskets are made from its flexible branches.
Rabab is made from its wood.
Botanical Name: Olea ferrugenea Royle
Family : Oleaceae.
Local Name: Khona
Part Uses: Fruits, leaves, trunk.
Local Uses :
Holly tree grown in gtave yards.

Used in the cardiac problems.
Fruit is eaten, antidiabatic, antiseptic.
Leaves are used in toothache.
Used in naming as “Khona Gull”.
Meswak is made from its branches.
Botanical Name: Papaver somniferum.
Family : Papaveracea.
Local Name: Qash-Qash.
Part Uses: Latex, seeds.
Local Uses :
“King of the Plant”. Because it has crone.

Latex is obtain contain Oxalic Acids, Opium, 25 Alkaloids codeine,
morphine, papverine etc.
Pain reliever.
Roots are rubbed on the skin remove burning sensation.
Seeds are used as tonic.
Cooling agent.
Tea is prepare in the dried and empty capsule for body relaxation.
Seeds are used in cakes.
It is a source of Heroin.
Due to narcotic use it is completely banned by Govt.
Botanical Name: Prunus domestica.
Family : Rosaceae.
Local Name: Alucha.
Part Uses: Fruit, wood, leaves.
Local Uses :
Improves digestion and gives a sense of well-being.

Used in jams and jellies.
Dry form are used for flavouring agent in rice and meat.
Fruits are used in making chutnies ( murabba ).
Special gift of Swat.
It is honey bee specie.
Botanical Name: Prnus armeniaca.
Family : Rosaceae.
Local Name: Khubanai
Part Uses: Fruit, wood, leaves, seeds.
Local Uses :
Gum is obtain from its stem which is anticancer.

Apricot oil is used as a substitute for Oil of Almonds.
Softening action on the skin.
People who eat its fruit are said to be long-lived.
Used in the manufacture of soaps, cold creams.
Preparations of the perfumery.
Botanical Name: Verbascum thapsus.
Local Name: Khardhag
Family : Scrophulariaceae.
Part Uses: Leaves, flowers, seeds.
Local Uses :
Used for healing wounds.

Leaves and flower is used against cough and pulmonary
disease in the past.
Reliable in respiratory track irritation.
Crick bones are treated to recover.
Botanical Name: Zanthoxylum armatum.
Local Name: Dambara
family : Rotaceae.
Part Uses: Bark, fruit, stem, seeds.
Local Uses :
Used in fever and chloera.
Improves taste and speaking power.
Increase saliva secretion.
Increase milk in cows.
Use in toothbrushes.
“Dambary sotay” to kill snakes and keeps the
dogs away.
PROUD TO B
EAB OTANIST.
Spin Botanist.
L .
A L
O R
S F
N K
A
TH t.
S aw
a gh
arb
n Ch
m a
h
r-Re
a- U
Att
in
Sp

Plants and There Uses

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Plants and There Uses

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

PLANTS AND THERE USES.

A tincture of root bark is used successfully in cardiac problems and epilepsy.

local Uses : Activate enzyme in lever.

When birds become injured they first go towards Berberis plant.

Blood purifier and cool feeling.

In diarrhea , liver disorders.

Local wine can be prepared.

Flevering, carnative,increase of juices, fragrance digestive.

Holly tree grown in gtave yards.

“King of the Plant”. Because it has crone.

Improves digestion and gives a sense of well-being.

Gum is obtain from its stem which is anticancer.

Used for healing wounds.

You might also like