-1

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-2

.
()

1, 8

1.
, :

(= )
. ,

, =
, =
, =

2)
(0 360o)

(
).

,
.
(,y)
0.
, =

( 0)

2 + y 2 > 0 , :
()

, ,
( 360) ,

= 3600 + 0
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-3

. 2 40 ,
= 2 3600 + 400 = 7600 .
(
) o ,
3600 + 0 3600 0 .
. , ,
50 , (360 +50 ) = 410 .
360
().
, .360 +
(
360 < < 360 )
. :
(.360 +)=

(.360 +)=

(.3600+)=

(. 3600+)=

. 740 =(2.360 +20 )=20 , 1991=(5. 360 +1910) =191

(-500 )=(-2. 360 +220 ) (-360 140 )=(-140
).


=1 , .

(,).
=()=1, :
==
=y=

,
.
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-4

( ) ( )
= ( )
=
( ) ( )
[ ()=1]
. ,
()=y= , ()==
()=y( ) =

= y .

= ,

( )

.
: :
- [-1,1],
:
-1
1 1 1
- .
4)
. 1 ,
(,) >0 ,>0,>0
>0.
2 <0 , >0 >0 ,<0, <0, <0.
3 4 .
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-5

1
+
+
+
+

2
+
-

3
+
+

4
+
-

.
, .

5.
(, ) (rad),
.
, (,)
.
2 3600 2 rad , 180
rad . 1 rad

180

rad

180

..

180

rad ,

. 20 =

180

20 0 =

rad ,

3
rad
5

3
180 0 = 108 0 .
5

: , , .. (rad) , (rad) ...

6) 0,30 ,45 ,60 ,90

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-6

0 0 rad

30

rad

45

1
2

2
2
2
2

3
2
3
3
3

rad

60

rad 90

rad

3
2
1
2

3
3

(0,1)
(,) :
=

= y ,=

= ( =1)

i) x 2 + y 2 = 2 = 1 , :
2+2=1
ii) =

x
, :
y

, =

) ,

= 1
v) 2+2=1 :
. 0 , :

2 2
1
+
=
2
2
2

2 + 1 =

2 =

1
1 + 2

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-7

. 0 , :

1
1
1
2 2
+
=
1 + 2 =
2 =
2
2
2
2


1 + 2
2 = 1 2 = 1

2 =

1
1 + 2

1 + 2 1
,
1 + 2

2
1 + 2

,
1 .
1.
( = - )
..
x x
.
: = y =

= =
=

:

.
:

( ) = , ( ) = , ( ) = , ( ) =
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-8

. : (30 0 ) = 30 0 =-

2
, ( ) = ( ) =
2
4
4
2

2.
( =180 + )
.

. :

= y =
= =
=

.
:

(1800 ) = , (1800 ) =
(1800 ) = , (1800 ) =
. 150 =(180 30 )=30 =

1
3

,
=( - )= - = - 1
2
4
4
4

3. 180
- =180 , =180 +=180 (-),
. :

= ( ) = , = ( ) =

= ( ) = , = ( ) =
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

-9

180 ( rad )
, .
:

(180 0 + ) = , (180 0 + ) =
(180

+ ) = , (180

+ ) =

. 240 =(180 +60 )= - 60 =-

3
2

4.
( =90 - )

. AOM

BOM

xO .
:

= = , = y =

= , =

:

..
:

(90 0 ) = , (90 0 ) = , (90 0 ) = , (90 0 ) =

. 60=30 =

3
, 67 =230 , = =
2
3
6 3

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 10

-
-

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-

3
+
2

-
-

-
-

, :
1.
,

3
.
2

2.
( 0<<

). + -

1)
i) 1125 ii)(-660 ) iii)1470

i) 1125 360 1125 =3.360 +45

1125= (3.360 +45 ) = 45=

2
2

ii) (-660 )=(-720 +60 )=(-2.360 +60 )=60 =60 =

iii)1470 =(4.360 +30 )=30 =

1
2

3
.
3

: >360 ,
: 360 .
(0 360 ) , =.360 +
.
2) :
i)

25
33
ii)
6
4

iii)

61
3

iv)

241
6

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 11

25 25
25
1
=
2 . 25 12 , 25=2.12+1 ,
= 2+ .
6
12
12
12
25
1

25

1
= (2 2 + ) = =

= (2 + ) 2 = 2 2 +
6
12
6
6
6
6 2
33 33
1

33

2
=
2 = (4 + ) 2 = 4 2 +
= (4 2 + ) = =
.
ii)
4
8
8
4
4
4
4
2
61 61
1

61

= (10 2 + ) = = 3 .
iii)
= 2 = (10 + ) 2 = 10 2 +
3
6
8
3
3
3
3
241 241
1

241

iv)
=
2 = (20 + ) 2 = 20 2 +
= (20 2 + ) = = 3 .
6
12
12
6
6
6
6
i)

3) =

3
90 180 ,
5

3
5

2 = 1 2 = 1 ( ) 2 = 1

9 16
=
.
25 25

90 180 , <0 =

16
4
= .
25
5

4
= 5 = =
= .
=
4
4

3
5
1 2
= 1 2 2 = 2 2 1
4) :
2
1 +

2
2 2
1 2
2
2
2 2 2 2
=
=
=
=
=
1
1 + 2
2
2 + 2 2 + 2
1+
2
2
2 2 = 1 2 2 = 1 2 2
2 2 = 2 (1 2 ) = 2 2 1 .
1

5)
i) 2 =

1
1 + 2

ii) 2 =

2
1 + 2

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 12

i) :

1
1 + 2

1
2
=
=
= 2 .

2
2
2
2

+ +
1

=
1+

2
2
ii): 2 + 2 = 1 2 = 1 2 .
: 2 =

2 = 1

1 + 2

1
1 + 2

1 + 2 1
2
=
.
1 + 2
1 + 2

6)
.

= 2 + 2 = 1 :

2 + 2 = 1 2 2 = 1 =
= =

2
2

7)

2
2

= =

+ =

i) .

2
.
2

3 +1
2

ii) .

i)

+ =

3 +1
:
2

( )

( + ) 2 = (
=

3 +1 2
3
3
) 2 + 2 + 2 = 1 +
1 + 2 = 1 +
2
2
2

3
4
3 1
+
2 2
3
1
=
=
2
2

ii)

3 1
3
1
: =
=

2 2
2
2

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 13

8) + = , ( )
:
i)
ii) 3 + 3
iii) 4 + 4
iv) 6 + 6

i) + = , :

( + ) 2 = 2 2 + 2 + 2 = 2 1 + 2

2 1
2

ii)

3 + 3 = ( + )( 2 + 2 ) = (1

2 1

)=

2
1
(3 2 ) .
2
iii) 4 + 4 = ( 2 ) 2 + ( 2 ) 2 = ( 2 + 2 ) 2 2 2 2 =
= 1 2(

2 1
2

)2 = 1

3 2
==
2

(2 1) 2 2 4 + 2 1 1
=
= (1 4 + 22 ) .
2
2
2

iv)

6 + 6 = ( 2 ) 3 + ( 2 ) 3 = ( 2 + 2 )( 4 4 2 + 4 ) =
1 4 + 22 (2 1) 2 1
4 + 4 ( ) 2 =

= (62 34 + 1) .
2

9) :

1
1
=
3
3
ii) = 2 = + 2
i) =

, 2 + 2 = 1 .
i) :

1
3

1
3

1 1 2
+ = 1
9 9 9
1
1
: = = .
3
3

2 + 2 = ( ) 2 + ( ) 2 =

ii) :

2 + 2 = ( 2) 2 + ( 2) 2 = 2 + 4 + 4 + 2 4 + 4 = 2 2 + 8 1
7

2
2 0 . = + 2 = 2 ( ).
2 2 + 8 = 1 2 2 = 7 2 =

10) :

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 14

i)

ii)135o

iii)

7
6

i ): (

) =

3
2

, (

) =

1
2

3
( ) = = 3 ( ) = =
.
3

ii) 180 135 =45 , :

135 = 45 0 =

2
2

, 135 = 45 0 =

2
2

135 = 45 0 = 1 , 135 = 45 0 = 1 .
7

iii)
= , :
= +
6
6
6
7

= ( + ) = =
6
6
6
2
7

= ( + ) = =
6
6
6
2

3
= =
6
6
3
7

= = 3 .
6
6

11) :

(3 ) (5 + ) (7 + ) (9 )
=1
(2 ) (4 ) (6 ) (8 + )

.
:

(3 ) = (2 + ) = ( ) =
(5 + ) = (4 + + ) = ( + ) =
(7 + ) = (6 + + ) = ( + ) =
(9 ) = (8 + ) = ( ) =

(2 ) = ( ) =
(4 ) = ( ) =
(6 ) = ( ) =
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 15

(8 + ) =
:

(3 ) (5 + ) (7 + ) (9 )
=
(2 ) (4 ) (6 ) (8 + )
( ) ( )
=1
( )

1. : (x + x)2 = 1 + 2x.x.
2. :
) x.x
) x.2x + 3x
) 1 x 1 + x
3. :
)

4 x - 2 x
4 x - 2 x
2 x - 2 y
2 x - 2 y

4. 15 =

2
2
( 3 - 1) 75 =
( 3 + 1) :
4
4

) 15
) 15
5.

30

= , :
180

45

120

150

180

3/

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 16

6.

, :
) 0

) 30

90

120

180

240

270

330

()
.
7. :

, ,
-
.

3.

8.
.

> 0 < 0
< 0 < 0
> 0 > 0
< 0 > 0
< 0 < 0
< 0 > 0
> 0 > 0
> 0 < 0
9. :
) ;
)

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 17

10. .

117
- 100
925
- 40
11. < 0 > 0, :
. 1

. 2

. x

. 4 1

. 3

12. = 0,4 0 < < 90, .

2
90 < y < 180, y y.
3

13. y =

14. =

8
180 < < 270,
15

15. = -

3
270 < < 360, -
4

.
16. 2 - 3 = 0 < 0, .

17. 62x + x - 1 = 0 < x <

3
, x.
2

18. x, , :
) (x - x)2 = 1 - 2 x . x
) 4x - 4x = 2x - 2x = 1 - 22x = 22x - 1
) (1 + x + x)2 = 2 (1 + x) (1 + x)
)

1 - 2 x
2

= 1 - 22x

1 + x

) 1 -

2 x
= x
1 +

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 18

) 2 (1 + 2) + 2 (1 + 2) = 2
)

+
=
+

19. x + x = 1, x :
.

B.

20. x + x = 0, x :
. 1

B. 2

. 3

. 4

. x
21. :
) y = 2 + 3 x
) y = 5 + 2x
) y =

1
2 - x

22. x1, x2
(1 + ) x2 - (1 + 2) x + (1 - ) = 0, -1
: x1 + x2 + x1 x2 = 1

23. x - x =

2 x, x + x =

2 x.

24. 3 + 5 = 5, : (3 - 5)2 = 9.

25. x =
. -

12
13

5
, 90 < x < 180, x :
13

12
13

8
13

. -

8
13

13
5

26. x, x , (2x)2
:
. 4x 2

B. 22x

. 4x2

. 4x

. 4x

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 19

27. :

) 500 = 140
) 750 = 30
) (-1200) = (-120)
28. :
780,

1110,

17
3

29. : (740 + x - y) - (20 + x - y) = 0.

30. :

(3 + ) (7 + )
(3 + ) (4 + )

31. :
) (-

)
6

) (-

)
3

) (-45)
) (- 60)

32. x y , :
) (x - y) = (y - x)
) (x - y) = - (y - x)
33. :
) (x - ) = (x + )
) (x - ) = ( + x)
34. x x :
= (- x) + (- x) + ( + x) + ( - x)
35. :

1
=
8
2

2+ 2 .

8
9
9
)

8
8

7
7

8
8

) (- ) (- )
8
8

325
325

8
8

36. :
)

2
,
3

4
71
97
, - ,
,
3
3
3
3

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 20

5
3
81
108
,
,
,
, 4
4
4
4
4

5
7
11
13
)
, - ,
,
,
6
6
6
6
6
8
11
13
,
,
) 3
6
4

) -

3 4
6

37. ( - ) :
.

. -

. -

.
38. ( + ) :
. (-) .

. -

.
39. ( + ) :
.

. -

. (-)

. 38. 2 (360 + x) + 2 (360 - x) = 1.

40. x =
.

3
4

3
, 90 < x < 180, x :
5
4
3
9
9
.
. .
.
3
3
4
16

41. (-) + (-) + (180 - ) + (180 - )

:
. 1

. - 1

. 0

. 2

. 2

42.
4.
43.
.
44. x , x - 360

= - x.

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 21

45.
45 :
) 85, ) 65, ) 125

46. 2x + 2 (
. 2

. 0

- x) :
2

. 22x

. 1

. 1 - 2x

47. ) : (x + 45) = (45 - x)

) :
2(x + 45) + 2(x - 45) + 2(45 - y) + 2(y + 45).
48. :

- (270 + )

1 + (90 + )

(180 + ) - 1

(180 - )

( + x) ( - x)
2
49. :
.
( x) ( + x)

50. :
x = (-1) [(2 + 1)

- x]
2

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 22

: F
(>0, ) . :
+ , - F(-)= F(+)
.
. , ..
. 2
, .

. - +

- { ,

}.

: :
i) 0
ii) f(x)=f(-x)
:
i) 0
ii) f(x)=f(-x) .


( (
). ,
2 , .
,
1 , ,
, .
.

. f()= . [0,2] ,

[-,] .
,
[0,]. [-,0]
..

3
3

-
-
+

-
-

-
-

-
-

-
-

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 23

f(x)=
:
:[-1,1]
: [0,2]
[0,2]

3
2

-1

3
2

0 1

[0,2]

: =

=1

2
2
3
3
: =
,
=-1
2
2
: F(-) =(-)=-=-F(x)
:
(0,0).

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 24

f(x)=
:
: :[-1,1]
: =2
[0,2]

1 0

2
-1

3
2

[0,2]
: =0, 0=1
: =, = -1
: f (-) = (-) = = f(x)
:

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 25

f(x)=
: -{=2+

:
: =
[

, ]
2 2
: f(-) = (-) =- = f(x)
:
(0,0)

: x =

x=

, ]
2 2

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 26

-{=2+ }
2

f(x)=
: -{= }
:
: =
[ 0, ]

: f(-) = (-) =- = f(x)

:
(0,0)
: x = 0 x =

[ 0, ]

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 27

-{= }

!!!!
:f(x)= f(x) =
, :
i) - .
ii) =

:f(x)= f(x) =
, :
i) ( ).
ii) =

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 28

( )
1)

f(x) =4 g(x)=2

=4 2 , 4
4.

2
=2
= 4 , 2
1
2
2
2.
=

2) f(x)=-1

= -1
= .

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 29

= f ( x)
= f ( x) + a = f ( x + a ) .
= f ( x) + a

= f ( x) <0
>0.
= f ( x + a )
= f ( x) <0
>0.

3) f.
f.

f f(x)=.
f 9,
=9
f 24 ,
2

= 24 =
12

f
f(x)= 9

12

4)
. ( )
:

f ( t ) = 5 + 4 ,5 (

t
6

t [0,24] ( ) .
i) f .
ii)
.

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 30

= 4, 5 (

t
6

) 4,5 4,5

= 12 . f

= 4, 5 (

t
6

) 5 .

ii) f ( [6,12],[18,24])
f ( [0,6],[12,18]
.
5)
i) f(x)= ( )

ii) f(x)= ( +

i) f(x)=g(x-) , f(x)
g(x) [ >0
<0]. f(x)
.
f(x) R 2.

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 31

ii) f(x)= ( +

) . f(x)

g(x)=

. f(x)

g(x)=.

g(x) +
{ , }

, , f(x)
2

!!

, 0 , + . +

2
2

f(x)= ( + )
=

.
6) s f(x)= 2

g(x) = R h(x)=

R [

]. , ()

2
=4.
1

f(-x)= = 2 ( ) = 2 = f ( x ) , f .
2
2
=

. h(x):

2, [0,2].

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 32

2
F(x)

0
0

3
1
2

2
2
2

4
3
3
2
3

1
2

5
3
1
2
1

2
0
0

, f(x) 0
.
[-2,0] (0,0).

[ [-2,2]].

f(x+T)=f(x)
, .
.
7) :
i) f ( x ) = 4 + 6 ii) f ( x ) = 9 2

i) :

1 1 6 6 6
6 + 4 4 + 6 6 + 4
2 4 + 6 10 2 f ( x) 10

f(A)=[-2,10].

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 33

ii)

1 1 2 2 2

9 + 2 9 2 2 + 9 11 9 2 7
11 f ( x) 7
f(A)=[7,11].
8) :
i) f ( x ) =

7 + 3
2 + 5

ii) f ( x ) = 2 2 + + 1

i) f .
, , x , x ( ).

f ( x ) =

7 () + 3 () 7 3 ( 7 + 3 ) ( 7 + 3 )
=
=
=
=
( x ) 2 + 5
( x ) 2 + 5
2 () + 5
2 x + 5

7 + 3
= f ( x ) .
2 x + 5

.
ii) g R.
, , x R , x R
g(-x)= 2 2 ( ) + ( ) + 1 = 2 2 + + 1 = g(x).
9) :
i) f(x)=- 2

ii)g(x)=-(-

2
) iii) h(x)=3(-2)
2

i) f 2 = 2 , 2 T=

2
= 4 .
1
2

ii) g 1 = 1 , 1

T=

2
2

2
2
2

4
2

4 2
= 2 2 .
2

iii) h , .
=

= .
2 2

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 34

< ,
4
2

i) ii)2 2
iii)
2
2
10)

i) [

, ] <
4 2
4
2

<.
ii)

< .
2 < 2
4
2
2

, 2>2.
iii)

< .
< : < .
4
2
8 2 2 4
2
2

.
1) :
i) f(x)=

ii) f(x)=

iii) f(x)=3 3

iv) f(x)=2- 3 .

2) :

1
3

i) f(x)=

ii) f(x)= 3 1

iii ) f(x)= 1 +

3) :
i) f(x)= 3

ii) f(x)= 2

iii ) f(x)= ( )

4) :

ii) f(x)=
iii) f(x)=3 3
2
2
iv) f(x)= 3 1
v) f(x)= 3
i) f(x)=

5) , , .

5
3

i) f(x)= 7( )

ii) f(x)= 10 (

x
)
8

f(x)= 2( 2) 1

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 35

6) .
i)f()= 4 + 4 + 2 2 2

ii) f(x)=

2 2
+ 2( 2 + 1)
1 + 2

7) 10
6.
8)

2 .
9) :
i) f(x)= 1500 + 4 ii) f(x)= 10 (

x
)+2
6

10) :
i)
f(x)= 2 f(x)= 2 +2
ii)
f(x)= () f(x)= ( 2)
iii)
f(x)= 3( ) f(x)= ()
11) f(x)= 8( ) 2 .
:
i) f 10. f ;
ii)H f -16 . ;
12) ,
f(x)=+8
5 (

, 3 3) .
12

x ( + x ) .
2

) f ( x) .
) f ( x) .
) f ( x) .
12) f ( x) =

13) f .
f 10 :

0
3
6
9
12
15
18
f(x)
10
0
-10
0
10
0
-10
i) f ;
ii) f.
iii) :

3
2

f( ) f( 2000) .

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 36

14)

P(t)=100+202 t
t 0 .
i) P
.
.
ii) ; (=

22
)
7

15) :
ii) f(x)=
i) f(x)=
16) f(x)= , 0 2
i)
ii) .

17) : f(x)=

2 2 2
1 + 2

. :

i) 1 , .
ii) f(x)<1.
18) f(x)= 2 g(x)= 2 2 .
T= ( f)

T=

( g).
2

18) , f(x)=

2 x
, .
5

19) f f(x)= 2 ( + ) 3 2 ( ) + 5 ()
, .

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 37

1) ;
.f(x)=2

.f(x)=

7 +

. f(x)= 2 +

. f(x)= 2 2

2)H f(x) = 4 + 3

. 4 4
. 7 1
. 3 1
. .

3) f(x)= :
. (0,0)
.
.
. .
4) f(x)=+. f
(

,3)
3

,1) , + :
2

.1 .2 .3 .4 . 5
5)

< < , :
2

. -1 0
. 0 1
. 0 1
. 1 1
. 1 0
6) f(x)= =2. :
.500

.0,25

3
4

3241
4

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 38

.
.
.
:
= ,= ,= = , R.

= (1 )
a >1 , .
a 1, =
, = (1) :

=2+ =2+(-) ,
:

=2+
=

=2+(-)

= (2)
a >1 , .
a 1, =
, = (1) :

=2+ =2- ,
:

=2+
=

=2-

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 39

= =.
R, =, :

= =+,
=

= =+,

1) :
i) =0

ii)= -

1
2

iii)= -1

i) =0 =0 ,

= 2
x = 2 k

Z
=, .
= 2( + 1) x = 2 +

x = 2 +

2
ii) = - = - =

2
3
3

= 2

2
3
2
3

(-=(-))
iii) = -1 = (=2 , ) =2+,

2) :

i) = -

2
3
ii) = 2
2

iii)=0

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 40

= 2 + ( 4 )
= 2

i) = =- =(- )

2
4
4

= 2 + ( )
= 2 +
4

(-=(-))

ii) =-

= - =(- )
2
6
6

5
4

5
5
=2
6
6

iii) =0 =,
3)

i)-23=

ii)

x
+1=0
3

iii)(

-2)=

i) -23=

3 3 = -

3= - 3 =(- )
2
3
3

3x = 2 + ( 3 )
=
9

6 + 4
3 = 2 + ( )
=
3
9

ii)

x
+1=0
3

x
x
x
x
= - 1 = ( =2 , ) ( =2+, )
3
3
3
3

=6+3 ,
iii) (

-2)=

3 (

-2)=

-2=+

, .
2
4) 2 3 +2 =0

= t t 1. :

, )

(-2= ,

) =

t 2 3t +2=0
t1= 1 t2=2. t2=2
, t 2 >1. :
=1 =

=2+

, .

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 41

,
.

( f ( x)) = ( g ( x)) , :
f ( x) = 2 g ( x)
( f ( x)) = ( g ( x)) ( f ( x)) = ( g ( x))
,
f ( x) = 2 + + g ( x)
( g ( x )) = ( g ( x )) :
( g ( x)) = ( + g ( x))
.

(2 + ) = ( + )

(2 + ) = ( + ) (2 + ) = (( + ))
2 + = 2 ( + )
3 = 2 2

2 + = 2 + + +
= 2 + +
2
2

3
3 ,
= 2 + +

(2 + ) = ( + ) (2 + ) = ( + + )
2 + = 2 + 2 +
(2 + ) = (2 + )
2 + = 2 + 2
= 2 +
= 2 +

2
2 ,
3 = 2 2
= 3 3

( f ( x)) = ( g ( x)) , :
f ( x) = 2 + g ( x)
( f ( x)) = ( g ( x)) ( f ( x)) = ( g ( x))
,
f ( x) = 2 ( g ( x))

f ( x) = 2 ( g ( x),
( g ( x)) = ( g ( x)) :
( g ( x)) = ( + g ( x))

, .

( !!)

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 42

5) :

i) 2 = ( ) ii) ( ) 2 = 0 iii) ( ) = ( )
2
3
2
3

2=(

i) 2 = ( ) ( 2) = ( )
2
2
2
2

= 3 3
2 2x = 2 + 2
3 = 2 2 2

= 2

= 2

2 = 2 +

3
2

)
2

ii) ( ) 2 = 0 ( ) = ( ) = ( 2)
3
3
3
2

x = + 2
= +
= +
3

2
2 3
6.

iii) ( ) = ( ) ( ) = ( + ) ( ) = ( + )
2
3
2
2
3
2
6

2 = 2 + + 6
0 = 2 + 6 + 2

2
= 2 +
2 = 2 + +
= +
2
6
6 2
3

2: ,
.( )

2
6) ( ) =
[0, ] .
3
2

3 = 2 + 4
= 2 + 6

( ) =
( ) =

3
2
3
4

13
= 2 +
= 2 +
3
4
12

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 43

:
7
7
7
5
7
7
0 2 + 1 . 2

, .A =0.
12
12
12
12
24
24
7
7
=
=0+
12
12
13
13
1
13
1
13
1
ii) 0 2 +
0 2 +

,
12
12
12
12
12
24
24
7
. =
.
12

i) 0 2 +

7) :
t
f(t)=10000+9000
183
t 0 ( ) t=0
.( 366 ).
i) , ;
.
ii)
14500. ;

i)
t
t
t

= 1
= 0
= 2 t = 366
183
183
183
2
0,366,732,1098,.... f
= 366 t=0

183
.
f , .
.
ii) 14500 :

t
183 = 2 + 3
t = 366k + 61

t
t

f(t)=14500 10000 + 9000

= 14500
=
k Z
183
183
3
t
t = 366 61

= 2
183
3

t 0 , :
t = 366k + 61, k N

t = 366 61, k N
t=366k+61 61 1 .
t=366k-61 305 31 .

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 44

8)

1 +

=4
1 +

0 +

1 + 0 1 2

1 +

= 4 (1 + )2 + 2 = 4 (1 + )
1 +

1 + 2 + 2 + 2 = 4 (1 + )
2 = 4

2 + 2 =1

2 (1 + ) = 4 (1 + )

= = = 2 ,
2
3
3

( ) .
9) :

(1 + )(1 +

) = (1 + )(1 +

0 +

0 ,

(1 + )(1 +

) = (1 + )(1 +

+ 1
+ 1
(1 + )
(1 + )
=0

(1 + )(1 + )(

1 + = 0,1 + = 0,

)=0
1

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 45

1 + = 0 = 1 = 2

.
( = 2 +

= 2

,.

. = 2

= 1 = 2 + ,
.
(1)

=
= +

= 1 = 1 =

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 46

1. :
i) x = - 25
iii) 3x + 6 = 0
iv) (x + 50) = (x + 20)
v) 22-1=0
vi) x = - 30
vii) 2x - 1 = 0
viii) (

)= 3

2) :
i) 22x - 3x + 1 = 0
ii) 22 = 3 (1 - )
iv) + 1 =

1
4

vii) 164x - 252x + 9 = 0

x) 4x - 42x + 3 = 0
xi) 22x - 2x - 1 = 0
xii)

1 +
= 2
1 +

3) :
i) x + x = 0
ii) 2x = (-

)
3

iv) 3 = ( +

4) :

i) ( x ) =

3 ( x +

3
)
4

ii) (2x-1)2+(3x- 3 )2=0,

iii) 4 4 + 5 2 4 = 0

5) ::
i)
()=0

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 47

ii)

()=1

6) [0,2] :
i) +
ii)

=2
1 +

1 + =

7)
i) 2
ii)

( t + 9)
=1
6

:
f(t)= 2000

( t + 9)
+ 16000
6

f(t) , t ( ) t=0
.
17000.
8) 7:30 , ,
180 13:30
.
10 ,
, 10 3 .
9) 2 3 + 2 = 2 [0,

] .
2

10) , :

+ 2 = 0 .
3
2

11) f ( x ) =

2
2 2

i) R.
ii) R f()=.
12)

3
4

2 + 2 = + ,
=

2
:
3

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 48

)N .

1 + = .

13)
14) :

f ( x) = (

2x
)+
3

x , +* , . f (0,1)
f 3.
) =2 =1
) f

= [ 0,3 ]
) ,

[ 0,3 ] .
15) :

2002 (3x ) + 2004 ( x + ) = 0

2

0 x ( , 2 )

1) x = -

1
:
2

5
x = 2 +
. x = 2 +
6
6

. x = 2 +

7
. x = 2 x = 2 +
6
6

. x = 2 -

2) x =
4

. x = 2 4

. x = 2

2
:
2

. x =
4

. x = ( + 1)

. x = 2

3
4

3
4

3) = = , :
. 0

. 1

. 1

. > 1

. 1

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/

- 49

4) x = +2 , :
. 1

. > 0
. [ 3, 1]

. 2

. 2 1

5) = 0 :
. x =

. x = 2

. x = 2 +

. x = 2 +

6)
. .

x = 15
x =

1
2

x = +

x = 0
x = -

x =

x = 2
4

1
2
3

x = - 1

x = 360 120
x = -

12
11
x = 2 +
12

x = 2 +

x = +

x = 2 +

x = 2 + x = +

x = -

x = 2 -

12

x = 2 + +

12

http://mathhmagic.blogspot.com/