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DEPARTMENT OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

ANDHRA PRADESH
Name : P.Padmavathi
Designation : Lecturer
Branch : DCCP
Institute : Govt. Polytechnic for Women ,Suryapet
Year/Sem. : III Semester
Subject : Office Organization
Subject Code : CCP-304
Topic : Centralization & Decentralization
Duration : 50 Mts.
Sub-Topic : Meaning of Centralization
Teaching Aids : PPT, Animations
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Objectives

On completion of this period, you would be


able to:
 Explain the meaning of Centralization

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The services rendered by the office may be of two
types.

1. Centralized Services

2. Decentralized Services

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Services of office

Centralized Decentralized

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Do you know what is centralization?

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Centralization:

 Where the clerical activities of all the departments


are done at one central point, then it is known as
Centralization of office services.

 Under Centralization, office functions and services


are grouped into one servicing unit under unified
control.

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Centralization (Contd.):

 In centralization all the office services i.e. recording,


communicating etc., are carried on in the central
office and managed by the General Manager

 The other departments have not to do any office


work

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Types of Centralization:

Centralization may be

1. Physical

2. Functional

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Physical Centralization:

 In this case all the paper work is done by the


central office.
 Complete centralization of office is not
possible in a large concern

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Functional Centralization:

 In this case the departmental work is carried on


by the departmental manager

 In the matter of general policy, it is the central


office which is supreme

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Summary

We have discussed about


 The meaning of Centralization

 Types of Centralization

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Quiz
1. All the clerical activities of all the departments are
done at one place is known as:
a. Departmentation
b. Centralization
c. Decentralization
d. Division of Work

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2. In Centralization, other departments need not do
any office work. (True/False)
Ans.: True

4. Under Centralization office functions are grouped


into one servicing unit under unified control.
(True/False)
Ans.: True

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Frequently asked questions

1. What is Centralization?

2. What are the various types of Centralization?

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THANK YOU

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