1

1.
?
3

1.

1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6

1.1

1.1
3

- (Core)

(Silicon)
( Eddy current)

1.1
0.35 . 50
0.5 . 25

1.1
-

- (Coil or Winding)
( Ordinary
Transformer) 2
(Primary Winding)
(Secondary Winding)

1.2
- (Insulator)

( Bekarite)

1.2

1.2
3
-

- ( Core type) L L U I


2

1.3
.

( Leakage Flux)

1.4 ()
()

1.5
-

. (
Cruciform Type)

1.6
- ( Shell Type) E-I M



2

1.7
. - (E-I) (M)

1.8

1.9
- (Toroid Type)

1.3

1.3
- (Power Transformer)
( Transformer Line)

-

- (V-A)
- (Electronic Transformer)

100 V-A
(Electronic Power Transformer)
- (Instrument Transformer)

( Potential
Transformer) (Current Transformer)
1.4

1.4
-
50 60
400
-

-

-

1.5

1.5
- (Ordinary Transformer)

1

1.10
-

( Step up Transformer)
(Step down Transformer)

1.11
-

1.6

1.6
- (Single Phase Transformer)

1.12
- 3 (Three Phase Transformer)
3 3
3 ( Step up Transformer)

1.13 3
-

10

3
3 120

I1 + I2 + I3 = 0
1.14

1.14 3

1.14 ()
1.14 () 3

3 1 3
3
2 3

3
3

( open delta)

1.15 3
-

11

. . : , 2527.
. . . : , 2543.
. . : , 2546.
. . : , 2536.
. . : , 2547.