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Differentiation Formulas

 

1.

  


  

3.

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213.0(

DFEG@
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13.547681


21:9



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)'&*,+
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DFEG@  

2JNMOD$IKJL6S>

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14.

 

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A Short Table of Indefinite Integrals


I. Basic Functions
'&

1.
T

%
T

3.
T

2.


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476QYZVYP

X


?

%


C476C\

1:9

,
]

@ B76=

5.

13.[
?
47681


476=
T

13.

4.

'&GU#+V
?

):

DFEG@H]

6.
T

7.
T

DFEG@H

@ B76=]

%
IKJL6S

476^Y DFEG@HVYP

II. Products of _a` , cos b , and sin b


-dc$.>@ B76,eK

8.
T

1  

9.
T

10.
T

-dc$.>DFEG@ieK

1  

%
@ B76,21<0@ B76leK

11.
T

12.
T

%
@ B76,21<0DFEG@deK

e 
?

eDFEG@ieKkj

-dc$.fg1hDFEG@ieK

e@ B76,eKkja

?


e 

1 
?


e 

-dc$.'fg1h@ B76,eK

e 
e 

%
DFEG@/21<0DFEG@/eK

1 
1 

W
W

fg1hDFEG@i21<0@ B76leK

e@ B76,21<0DFEG@deKkja

fmeDFEG@/21<0@ B76leK

1h@ B76,21<0DFEG@deKkja

fme@ B76,21<0@ B76leK

1hDFEG@/21<0DFEG@/eKkj

III. Product of Polynomial n=obqp with ln b , _H` , cos b , sin b


T

14.
T

 &

13.

476=

)\

%
r

s- c$.


%


 &GU#+ 476=\
?
?

):

?
s- c$.
1 r


?
T

 &GU#+ 

s- c$.

s- c$. 
?
?
s- c$.
1 r
1  r
    vPvPvw

(signs alternate)

 

X


%

?
u s- c$.
10t r

"P"P"





 

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%

12.

 


476=>

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9.

 

'&'(

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4.

ADFEG@H>

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11.

6.

%

8.

2JNMODP@ B76CQ

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13.

-/.

  

2.

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A@ B76C(

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10.







  

5.

  

X
1

,
,

X

X
e

15.

0@ B76

1<




?
0DFEG@'1<
1 r


0DFEG@'1< 
?
1 r
      


?
1

0DFEG@'1<
r

?
0@ B76[1<
1  r
vPvPvw


%

?
u 0DFEG@'1<\
10t r

"P"P"

(signs alternate in pairs after first term)


16.
T

0DFEG@1<
r

%


0@ B76
?
1 r

1<\

1<]

1 r


0@ B76


?
1

T
?


%

0DFEG@'1<:

1  r
 


0@ B76[1<
r

vPvPvw

?
u 0@ B76
10t r

1<\

"P"P"

(signs alternate in pairs)

IV. Integer Powers of sin b and cos b


17.

@ B76 &
T


)

%
DFEG@ &

18.
T


)

%
T

20.
T

21.
T

22.
T

23.
T

@ B76

19.




DFEG@ &*,+ 8@ B76=


?

@ B76 &*,+ 8DFEG@ ]


?

@ B76

?
ADFEG@H#

*,+ 

)
)

DFEG@H
?

@ B76C

DFEG@ &*  

 ?*

@ B76




DFEG@

DFEG@

. If

DFEG@

)


 

?*

positive
positive


X

 

? 476 ADFEG@H  ??   W



@ B76= 

 

?
?

DFEG@  
DFEG@  *,+ 


?
%
A@ B76= 
?
 
? 476
?   W


DFEG@H

A@ B76=#

? 
%


@ B76  8DFEG@& 


: If
is odd, let 


?
@ B76C


%




@ B76 &*  
T

is odd, let

@ B76  

DFEG@  

X

positive

positive

@ B76=

. If both

and

are even and

? ), and use IV-17 or IV-18. If


or all to
(using
and
positive, convert all to
are even and one of them
is
negative,
convert
to
whichever
function
is
in
the
denominator
and
use
IV-19
or
)
 IKJL6S
IV-21. If both and are even and negative, substitute
, which converts the integrand to a rational
function that can be integrated by the method of partial fractions.

V. Quadratic in the Denominator


  

24.
T

eK

1 

25.
T

  

26.
T

:






1 

?
1a :

eF

VI. Integrands Involving


?

28.
T

1 

 

29.
T

?
  

1 

30.
T

1  

 

31.
T




%


%


%
 

1 
%

?

?


1

X

;


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476^YZ\


1

1 Y 

f 21 >
e

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  1 

?     

476

476^YZ:
e



JNMODP@ B76

1  YP


1

476^YZ  

eF

1a :
% 

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27.

X

e Y 

1 Y 

e

X

 

1 

  
1 

 
1 

1 

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1  
R

 

 
1 
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