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aygifzsm;avmufxd awGUjrifvkduf&onf/
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aecJh&jcif;yifjzpfonf/
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wufvkdufaom olr\ ajczsm;av;qDokdY vufuav;ESpfzufukd vSrf;vkdufon/
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oGm;aom olr\ puwftuGJav;rSwqifh ajrSmufMuG xm;aom olr\ ajcaxmufav;ukd aygif&if;xdyif oJuGJpGm
jrifawGUae&onf/
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ajcmufaoGU vm&onf/
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BuD;vmolyDyD auoDcsdKwpfa,muf pnfolpkd;ukd ynmjy aeacsNyDukd twwfodvkdufonf/ pnfolpkd;\
tMunfhawGuvnf; aumifrav;\ aemufzufqDrS rcGmacs/ tom;cyfvwfvwfav;jzifh azG;azG;a&;a&;av;jzpf
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olronf av;wGJUaom oufjyif;av;wpfcsufcsum vufESpfvkH;rQom [xm;aom wHcg;ukd jyef
ydwfvkdufavawmhonf/
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wufa&muf oGm;avawmhonf/
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&yfwefY xm;vkduf&aom olr\ ajcaxmufav;rsm;ukd pwif a&TUvsm;vkdufygawmhonf/
__________
[if;tkd;ukd rD;zkday: wGifwifum tylay; aeaom cifrdk;vGif\ rsufvkH;wGif apmapmu olrawGUjrifcJh&aom
pnfolpkd;ESifh auoDcsdKwkdY\ tjzpftysufuav;ukd jyef jrifa,mifrdaeonf/ cifrkd;vGif pOf;pm;vkdufonf/
olwkdUESpfa,muf BudKufaeMuonfawmh r[kwfao;/
NyD;awmh om;jzpfol pnfolpkd;ukd ckrS aoaocsmcsm Munfhvkdufrdonf/ t&yfuvnf; 5 ay 7 vufr avmuf&Sdrnf/
avhusifhcef; aeYwdkif;,lum upm;xm;aom pnfolpkd;\ &iftkyfBuD;awGu zkxpf rdkYarmufaeonf/
vufarmif;om;BuD;awGuvnf; MuGufom;awG tajrmif;vkduf x aeonf/ EkEki,fi,f rsufESmav;ESifh

a,mufsm;BuD; wpfa,mufvkd oefrmxGm;usdKif;vSaom ukd,fvHk; ukd,fxnf&Sdonf/ touf 17 ESpf ausmfausmfom

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pnfolpkd;ukd o0efwkdpdwfawGu wzGm;zGm;yif olr\ &ifwGif ay: ayguf vm&ygawmhonf/
]]rmrD bmcsuf}}
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ar;aeMu ar;cGef;yif jzpfonf/
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aMumfxm;w,f}}
]][m 'grS wkdYrmrDuG}}
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vnfwkdifav;ESifh *kwfykd;av;awGtjyif yg;jyifav;awGudkyg erf;aeawmhonf/
]]uJ 'Davmufawmif jzpfwJhaumifav; odr,f uJ . . uJ . . uJ . . }}
cifrkd;vGifonf aemufokdY jyefvSnfhum pnfolpkd;\ ukd,fvkH;ukd twif;yif ayGUzuf pnfolpkd;\ yg;jyifawGomru
ol\ &iftkyf azgif;azgif; um;um;BuD;awGukd twif;yif zd erf;ypfvkdufawmhonf/ 'DrSmwif pnfolpkd;uvnf;
cifrkd;vGif\ cg;ukd rsufESmcsif;qkdif qGJ twif;zufvkdufNyD; cifrkd;vGiferf;ovkdyif olr\ rsufESmwifru
&ifom;rkdYrkdY armufarmufBuD;awGukdyg twif;yif zd zd erf;ypfvkdufavawmhonf/
]]tkd . . tkd . . }}
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ukd,fvkH;ukd qGJ olr\ &ifom;qkdifBuD;rsm;ukd pnfolpkd;\ &iftkyfus,fBuD; ydjym;oGm;&avmufatmifyif zduyfum
zufvkdufNyD; yg;csif;tyf zufxm;vkdufrdygawmhonf/ xdkpOfrSmyif pnfolpkd;\ rkdYarmufaom
&iftkyfus,fBuD;atmufrS w'def;'def;jzifh ckefaeaom &ifckefoHrsm;ukd cifrkd;vGifonf owdjyKrdvkdufonf/
wpfa,mufESifh wpfa,muf cyfMumMumav; zufxm;MuNyD;awmhrS cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ ukd,fvkH;ukd pnfolpkd;\
&ifcGifwGif;rS cGm xGufvkdufonf/
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wcgxJ xrif;pm;vkdufMur,faemf [kwfvm; . . }}
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Munfhaerdonf/ pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf vlvm;ajrmuf a,mufsm;BuD; vkH;vkH;yif jzpf aeavNyD/ apmapmu pnfolpkd;
0ifvmpOfu a&aomuftNyD; olrukd aemufausmrSae wif;MuyfpGm ayGUzufvkdufpOfu olr\ zifom;BuD;awGay:
okdY xdxdrdrdvmNyD; axmufvkdufcJhaom pnfolpkd;\ ypnf;BuD;u eJeJaemaemr[kwf/ NyD;awmh
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wifom;BuD;awGay: ukd axmufvkdufonfqkdonfESifh cifrkd;vGif\ cg;av;onf a&SuokdYyif aumhueJ wuf
oGm;&avonf/
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okdY acsmf xkd;wufoGm;um olr\ wifom;BuD;awGay: tacsmif;vkduf uyfaeacsawmhonf/
'g . . 'g apmapmu avScg;rSm auoDcsdKqkdwJh aumifrav;ukd MunfhNyD; axmifxvmcJhwJh [mBuD;yJ jzpf&rnf/ ckxdyif
tpGrf;ukef rmaMumvkdYaeao;onf/ awmfawmhukd oefrmvSonfyJ/
cifrkd;vGifonf rD;zkdbufukd jyef vSnfhvkduf&mu rD;zkdcvkwfukd ydwfvkdufonf/ NyD;awmh zkday: rS [if;csdKtkd;ukd
tzkH;ydwfNyD; rD;zkdaqmifrS xGuf vmcJhawmhonf/ xkdaemuf tdyfcef;xJokdY a&muf vmaom cifrkd;vGifonf
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qGJxkwfvkdufonf/ NyD;awmh tHqGJxJrS xGufay: vmaom ADpD'Dcsyfrsm;ukd wpfcsyfjcif; Munfhum ADpD'D 2 csyfukd
a&G;xkwfvkdufavonf/ NyD;awmh tHqGJudk jyefydwfNyD; aomhcwfum aomhwGJukd acgif;tkH;atmufokdY jyef
xm;vkdufNyD;rS cifrkd;vGifonf {nfhcef;xJokdY xGuf tvmwGif a&csdK;cef;xJrS a&csdK;aeaom pnfolpkd;\ oDcsif;oH
at;at;ukd Mum;vkduf&avonf/
cifrkdvGifwpfa,muf {nfhcef;xJokdYa&mufawmh olr\ vuftwGif;wGif ygvmaom ADpD'D 2 csyfukd tjcm;
ADpD'DcsyfawG\ tay: ,HwGif wifxm;vkdufNyD; rD;zkdzufokdY cyfoGufoGufav;yif jyef vmcJhawmhonf/
a&csdK;cef;xJrS pnfolpkd;\ oDcsif;oHuawmh cyfoJhoJh vGifhysHUqJyif jzpfonf/
a&csdK;cef;wHcg;a&SUwGif &yfvkdufNyD;awmhrS cifrkd;vGifonf awG oGm;&onf/ NyD;rS oufjyif;av;wpfcsuf csvkdufNyD;
olr\ vufwpfzufu a&csdK;cef;wHcg;ay: &Sd 'kd;avmhukd tomav; vSnfhzGifhvkdufavonf/ twGif;u b,fawmhrS

avmhrcsxm;onfukd cifrkd;vGifu odNyD;om;yifjzpf\/

'kd;avmhukd vSnfhzGifhvkdufNyD;awmhrS cifrkd;vGifonf wHcg;ukd tomav; [vkdufonf/
]][if . . rmrD}}
]]a&mh om; qyfjym txJrSm qyfjym ukefcgeD;aeNyDrkdYvm; . . om;ravmufrSmpkd;vkdY}}
ckav;wif rD;zkdaqmifxJ&Sd eH&HuyfbD&kdxJrS xkwf,lvmcJhaom qyfjymarT;wpfwkH;ukd vSrf; ay;vkdufavonf/
pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf ukd,fvkH;wD;jzifh a&csdK;ae&mrS a&csdK;cef;wHcg;0&Sd olrxHokdY avQmuf vmavonf/ qyfjymwkH;
ukdifxm;aom cifrkd;vGif\ vufav;onf wkefwkef,if,ifav; jzpf aeavonf/ tem;a&mufawmh cifrkd;vGif\
vufxJrS qyfjymudk ,l vSnfh0ifoGm;avawmhonf/ 'DawmhrS cifrkd;vGifu owd&ykHjzifh
]]om;jrefjrefcdsK;aemf tat;ywfaeOD;r,f NyD;awmh rmrDvnf; csdK;tkH;rSm}}
]][kwfuJh om;NyD;awmhrSmyg . . . }}
a&csdK;cef;wHcg;ukd jyefydwfNyD;onfESifh vSnfh xGufvmaom cifrkd;vGifonf aomufa& at;at;av;wpfcGufukd
tajy;tvTm;av; aomufvkdufrdonf/
__________
pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf a&csdK;NyD; a&csdK;cef;xJrS vSrf; txGufwGifawmh tjyifwGif xrD&ifvsm;jzifh &yf aeaom
cifrkd;vGifukd awGUvkduf&onf/ pnfolpkd; a&csdK;cef;xJrS vSrf; txGufrSmyif cifrkd;vGifu a&csdK;cef;xJokdY vSrf;
0ifvkdufavonf/
pnfolpkd;u acgif;ndwfjy xGufoGm;avonf/ cifrkd;vGifuawmh pnfolpkd;ukd ausmckdif;NyD; a&csdK;cef;xJokdY vSrf;
0ifoGm;avonf/ cPrQtMumwGifawmh pnfolpkd;\ toHu a&csdK;cef;wHcg;0rS xGufay: vmonf/
apmapmuxJu cifrkd;vGifrSm a&csdK;cef;wHcg;ukd ydwf rxm;cJhay/
]]rmrD . . 'DrSm bD; . . }}
]]cPav; . . cPav; . . }}
a&csdK;cef;xJ&Sd rSefa&SUwGif ukd,fvkH;wD;jzifh &yfum rsufESmukd qyfjymjzihf yGwfwkdufaeaom cifrkd;vGifu vSrf;
ajymvkdufonf/
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rsufESmay: &Sd a&rsm;ukd vufwpfzufjzifh oyfvkduf&if; cifrkd;vGifonf a&csdK;cef;0okdY avQmuf vmonf/
pnfolpkd;\ vufxJrS bD;ukd vSrf; t,lvkdufwGifawmh pl;&S awmufajymif t&nfvJhaeaom pnfolpkd;\
rsufvkH;rsm;ESifh bD;ukd ukdif vSrf;ay;aeaom wqwfqwfjzifh ododomom wkefcgaeonfh pnfolpkd;\
vufzsm;av;wdkYudk cifrkd;vGifonf owdxm;rdvkdufygawmhonf/
__________________________________________________
(2)
cifrkd;vGif\ toufonf 34 ESpfxJokdY csif;eif;0ifa&muf vmcJhayNyDjzpfonf/ vGefcJhaom 5 ESpfausmfuyif
cifyGef;jzpfol OD;armifarmifpkd;onf uG,fvGefoGm;cJh&onf jzpfonf/ i,fpOf ausmif;olb0xJu olr\
tacsmtvSawGaMumifh cifrkd;vGif\ 0ef;usifwGif a,mufsm;wkdYrSm ysm;ydwkef;rsm;yrm w&pf0J0Jjzihf &SdcJh&avonf/
'DMum;xJurS cifrsdK;vGifonf OD;armifarmifpkd;ESifh taMumif;yg vufqufcJh&jcif;jzpfonf/
0if;0gaom a&T0ga&mif tom;t&nfav;ESifh t&yftjrihfu 5 ay 6 vufravmuf&SdNyD; t&yftjrifhESifh
vkdufavsmknDaxGaom vSyawmifhwif;onfh tcsdK;tpm; usevSaom ukd,fvkH;ykdif&Sif wpfa,mufjzpfcJhvnf;
txufwef;ausmif;ol b0yif um,tvSr,fbGJUukd wpfBudrfru qGwfcl;&&SdcJholvnf; jzpfonf/
onfhaemufykdif; tdrfaxmifusNyD;onfh tcsdefwGifvnf; olr\ tvStyrsm;ukd cifrsdK;vGifonf xdef;odrf;
xm;EkdifcJhavonf/ emrnfausmf ukrPDBuD;wpfck\ refae*smBuD;jzpfaom OD;armifarmifpkd;u cifrsdK;vGifukd rylryif
raMumifhrus xm;EkdifcJhonfjzpf Nidrf;Nidrf;ae aumif;aumif;pm;um ukd,fhukdukd,f ykd;arG;ovkdarG;
cifrkd;vGifwpfa,muf vScsifwkdif;vS aecJhavonf/ &if;ESD;olwcsdKUuqkdvQif tysdKwkef;uxufyif ykd
vSvmao;onf[k csDrGrf;axmyemyif jyKMu&onf/
tysdKb0uyifp tdrfaxmifusNyD;tcsdef/ xkdYaemuf cifyGef;onf uG,fvGefNyD;onfh tcsdefaemufykdif;wkdYwGifvnf;
,cktcsdefxdyif cifrkd;vGifonf usef;rma&;ukd txl;yif *&kpkdufcJhonf/ um,tvS avhusifhcef;vnf; ,aeYxd
rysufcJhay/ 'Dawmh ,ckqkdvQif cifrkd;vGifonf t*FgpkHvifpGmjzifh tpGrf;ukef yGifhaeonfh yef;wpfyGifhES,f
iGg;iGg;pGifhpGifhjzihf wifhw,fpGm vSy ae&avonf/

rkqkd;rav; cifrkd;vGifukd vkdcsifolawGu 'kESifha';&Sdonf/ 'gayr,fh uG,fvGefoGm;NyDjzpfaom cifyGef;jzpfol

OD;armifarmifpkd;u ypnf;Opm aiGaMu;rsm; vkHavmufpGm xm;cJhonfhtjyif OD;armifarmifpkd; &SdaepOfuyif
,kHMunfpdwfcs& tusdK;tjrwf&Sdaom vkyfief;rsm;wGif &if;ESD;jrKyfESHrIrsm; jyKvkyfxm;cJhonfjzpf &&Sdaom
tusdK;tjrwfrsm;rSm olrwkdYtwGuf tvQHty,f jzpfaejcif;ESifh pnfolpkd;\ aemifa&;wkdYaMumifh cifrkd;vGifonf
urf;vSrf;vmol [lorQwkdYukd vufrcHyJ jiif;y,fcJhonfcsnf;yif jzpfonf/
cifrkd;vGifESifh olr\ cifyGef; OD;armifarmifpkd;wkdYonf uHwl tusdK;ay;rsm;[k qkdEkdifolrsm;jzpfygonf/
OD;armifarmifpkd;onf wpfOD;wnf;aomom;jzpf rdwqkd; wpfa,mufvnf;jzpf\/ zcifjzpfolrSmvnf; jynfyokdY
tNyD;tykdif xGufcGmoGm;cJhNyD; jynfywGifyif tdrfaxmifusvsuf&dSaeayNyD/ cifrkd;vGifonfvnf; wpfOD;wnf;aom
orD;jzpf zwqkd;wpfa,mufjzpfum rdcifjzpfolrSmvnf; olr tdrfaxmifusNyD; wpfESpfcefYtMumwGif uG,fvGef
oGm;cJhNyD; jzpfonf/ ,ckawmh cifyGef;jzpfol OD;armifarmifpkd;uyg uG,fvGefoGm;cJhNyD jzpfonf/
,ckawmh cifrkd;vGifonf avmutv,fwGif rsufapholi,f em;oli,fjzifh usef&pfcJhaom pnfolpkd;ukdom
jyKpkapmifha&Smuf&if;jzifh olr\ aeY&ufrsm;ukd at;csrf;om,mpGmjzifh ukefvGefapcJhavonf/ ,ckqkdvQif
pnfolpkd;onf 10 wef;yif atmifjrifNyD;jzpf rMumrD vykdif;wGif wuokdvfrsm; jyefvnfzGifhvSpfygu yxrESpfokdY
wuf&rnfjzpfNyD; ,ck tm;vyf&ufwGif t*Fvdyfpum;ajym oifwef;okdY wufa&mufaejcif;jzpfonf/
zwqkd;av;jzpfaom pnfolpkd;ukd cifrkd;vGifonf olr ukd,fwkdifvnf; i,fpOf uav;b0xJu zwqkd;av;
jzpfcJh&oljzpf tawmfyif pmemrdum cgwkdif;xufyif ykd *&kwpkdufjzifh cspfcif,k,um jyKpkvmcJh&onf/
bmyJjzpfjzpf pnfolpkd;\ tEGHtwmukd &ifpnf;NyD;cHcJhonf/ pnfolpkd; rsufESm wpfcsuf rnSdK;ap&/ pnfolpkd;
vufnSdK;nTeforQ awmif;worQ tqifoihfjzpfatmif olronf zefwD;ay;cJhonfcsnf;yif jzpfonf/
pnfolpkd;uvnf; vdrma&;jcm;&Sdol uav;wpfa,mufjzpfNyD; cifrkd;vGif ajymorQ qkdorQukd acgif;Nidrfh
vkdufemcJhonfcsnf;yifjzpfonf/ NyD;awmhvnf; pnfolpkd;onf cifrkd;vGifukd tawmfyif cspf&Smonf/ okdYjzihfyif
OD;armifarmifpkd; uG,fvGefNyD;cJhonfh aeY&ufrSp wpfa,mufukd wpfa,muf wG,fwm tm;ukd;pdwfrsm;jzifh
tcsdefumvrsm;ukd jzwfoef; ausmfjzwfvmcJhonfrSm ,aeYtcsdefxdyif jzpfonf/
__________________________________________________
(3)
tdyfcef;xJ&Sd '&if;bufay: wGif vSJum r*Zif;zwf aeaom cifrkd;vGifonf r*Zif;pmtkyfukd ydwf ab;&Sd
pm;yGJav;ay: okdY wifvkdufonf/ NyD;awmh '&if;bufay: rS xvkduf&if; tdyfcef;eH&HrS em&Dukd Munfhvkdufawmh
n 11 em&Dyif &SdayNyD/ tdyfcef;0okdY oGm; tjyifokdY ukd,fwjcrf;xGufum Munfhvkdufawmh pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf
{nfhcef;xJwGif AdpD'D Munfh aumif;aeqJyif jzpfonfukd awGUvkduf& cifrkd;vGifonf tdyfcef;xJokdY jyef
0ifvmcJhNyD; pnfolpkd;\ ukwifqDokdYoGm; ukwifxuf&Sd tdyf,mav;ukd jyifqif ay;vkdufavonf/
cifrkd;vGifwkdY tdyfcef;BuD;rSm tvsm; 25 ayESifh teH 12 ayrQ&Sdaom tdyfcef;us,fBuD;yifjzpfonf/ tdyfcef;tvsm;\
tv,fwGif tdyfcef;0ifayguf&Sdum xkd0ifaygufukd A[kdjyK wpfzufjcrf;rSm pnfolpkd;\ tdyfcef;jzpfonf/
usefwpfzufjcrf;rSm cifrkd;vGif\ tdyfcef;jzpfonf/ tdyfcef;0ifayguf&Sd&m eH&HESifh rsufESmcsif;qkdif&Sd eH&Hukd
acgif;&if;jyKNyD; ukwifESpfvkH;ukd ,SOfvsufom; csxm;NyD; xkdukwifESpfvkH;\ tMum;wGif acgufumav;wpfckjzifh
[kdzufjcrf; 'Dzufjcrf; ykdif;jcm; xm;avonf/
pnfolpkd;\ ukwifav;rSm wpfa,muftdyf ukwifjzpfNyD; cifrkd;vGifuawmh cifyGef;jzpfol &SdpOfuwnf;u
twltdyfcJhonfh ESpfa,muftdyf ukwifBuD;jzifhyiftdyfonf/ olwkdYESpfa,muf\ ukwifESpfvkH;Mum;wGif wpfzufESifh
wpfzuf ykdif;jcm;xm;aom acgufumav; wpfckom Mum;wGifcHNyD; ukwifESpfvkH;rSm xdpyfaeMuonf/
pnfolpkd;\ tdyf,mav;ukd cif;usif;NyD;oGm;aom tcgwGifawmh cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ tcef;zufokdY jyef vmcJhNyD;
olr\ ukd,fay: rS t0wftpm;rsm;ukd cRwfum n0wf tusav;ukd wpfxyfwnf; 0wfvkdufonf/ NyD;awmh
ukwifav;ESpfvkH;Mum; acgufumav;\ xdyf tay: zufeH&HwGif&Sdaom ntdyfrD;vkH; tjyma&mifav;ukd
zGifhvkdufonf/ NyD;awmhrS tdyfcef;xJ&Sd rD;rsm;ukd ydwfvkdufNyD; olr\ ukwifay: okdY wuf vSJvkdufavonf/
vufyGef;wwD;aecJhNyD;rS olr\ rsufvkH;xJwGif uav;[kom jrifaecJhaom pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf naeu auoDcsdKESifh
wcPtMum vli,fobm0 pdwfupm;aeMuonfukd awGUvkduf&awmhrS pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf vlvm;ajrmufcJh&NyD
qkdonfukd owdxm;vkdufrdcJhonf/ NyD;awmh qefYusifzufvdiftay: wGif wyfrufonfh pdwfrsm;yif0if aeacsNyD/
'DawmhvJ vdifudpawGukd A[kokw tvkdYiSm jrifzl;awGUzl;ygapawmh[k &nf&G,f ADpD'D 2 csyfukd pnfolpkd;
tvG,fwul awGU MunfhjrifoGm;ap&ef cifrkd;vGifonf pDpOf csxm;cJhrdonf/

wqufwnf;rSmyif a&csdK;aepOf olrawGUjrifcJh&aom pnfolpkd;\ vdifwefBuD;u olr\ tjriftm&kHxJokdY

a&muf&Sdvmonf/ t&Snf 7 vufravmufESifh vkH;ywfu usyfvkH;cefY&Sdonf/ xdyfu ta&jym;av;u [w,f
qkd&kHav;om &Sdao;onf/ a&csdK;cef;0rS qyfjymvSrf; ay;aeaom olr\ xHokdY avsmuf vmawmh vdifwefBuD;rSm
w&rf;&rf;ESifh olrqDokdY csOf;uyfvmonfukd MunfhrdNyD; cifrkd;vGifwpfa,muf a&csdK;NyD;onfrSm
wpfem&Davmufyif&Sdaomfvnf; csufjcif;yif a&jyefcsdK; olr\ ukd,fvkH;wD; cEmukd,fukd pnfolpkd;jrifatmif jyef
jycJhrdonfukd cifrkd;vGifonf olrbmomyif tHMoae&avonf/
,ckawmh pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf {nfhcef;xJwGif wpfa,mufwnf; xkdif cifrkd;vGifxm;cJhaom tjymum;
ADpD'DcsyfawGukd MunfhaernfrSm aocsmonf[k cifrkd;vGifonf awG;rdvkdufygawmhonf/
__________
tdyf,may: wGifarS;aeaom cifrkd;vGifonf b,ftcsdef tdyfaysmfoGm;cJhonf rod/ olr tdyfaeaom ukwif vIyfvIyf
vIyfvIyfjzpf Ekd;vmcJh&onf/ rsufvkH;zGihf Munhfvkdufawmh olr\ ukwifESifh Mum;wGif acgufumav;omjcm;
xdpyfaeaom pnfolpkd;\ ukwifqDrS wvIyfvIyf jzpfaeaMumif; odvkduf&onfESifh cifrkd;vGifonf
csufjcif;qkdovkdyif tdyf,may: rSx ukwifay: rS qif;NyD; wpfzuf&Sd pnfolpkd;\ ukwif&Sd&mokdY wkd;uyf vmum
Munfhvkdufrdonf/
]][if . . }}
cifrkd;vGif\ &ifxJwGif aEG;ueJ jzpfoGm;&awmhonf/ pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf 0wfxm;aom ykqkd;ukd cg;qDokdY qJG
vSefwifay;xm;um rsufpdESpfvkH;ukd pkHrSdwfxm;NyD; ol\ vufwpfzufuawmh axmifrwf aeaom ol\wefBuD;ukd
qkyfukdif wpfcsufjcif; *Gif;wkduf aeavonf/
rsufpdESpfvkH;ukd pkHrSdwf aeaom pnfolpkd;\ tjriftm&kHxJwGifawmh ,ckwif olMunfhcJhaom tjymum;xJrS
umrpyf,SufaeMuaom ykH&dyfrsm;? naeu avScg;wGif awGUcJh&aom auoDcsdK\ tvStyrsm;ESifh naeuyif
a&csdK;cef;wGif awGUjrifcJh&aom cifrkd;vGif\ 0if;0g vSyaom 0wfvpfpvpf ukd,fvkH;rsm;wkdYonf wvSnfhpD
jrifa,mif aerdonf/ txl;ojzihf rmrD cifrkd;vGif\ wif;&if; vkH;0ef;aeaom &ifom;rsm; jzLazG;tdpufum
wvkH;wcJBuD;jzpfaeaom um;pGifhaeonfh wifom;rsm; NyD;awmh azgif;azgif;av; ckH;xaeonfh tarT;yg;av;rsm;jzifh
apmufzkwfav;wkdYonf olYukd vTrf;NcHKpkd;rkd; aeawmhavonf/
cifrkd;vGifonf pnfolpkd;\ tjzpfukd awGUvkdufonfESifh csufjcif;yif olr ukwif&Sd&m tcef;zufokdY ul;vmcJhNyD;
ukwifab; pm;yGJay: &Sd pmMunfhpm;yGJwif rD;vkH;av;ukd jzwfueJ zGifhvkduf&mu pm;yGJay: &Sd r*Zif;pmtkyfukd
Murf;jyifay: okdY tm;jzifh ypfum csvkduf&m pmtkyfESifh Murf;jyifwkdY xdrdoHonf wdwfqdwfaomnwGif us,favmifpGm
xGufay: vmavonf/ jzwfueJ vif;vmaom tvif;a&mifESifh wNydKifeufwnf; Mum;vkduf&aom
toHwkdYaMumifhyif pnfolpkd;onf rsufvkH;ukdzGifh vufukd&kwf em;pGihfvkdufrdonf/ NyD;awmh tdyf,may: rS
vl;vJxum cifrkd;vGif &Sd&mzufokdYul; tvmwGifawmh Mum;wGifumxm;aom acgufumav;ukd ausmf
txGufvkdufrSmyif jrifvkduf&aom jrifuGif;aMumifh pnfolpkd;onf aemufokdY qkwf acgufumav; twGif;wGif
0if&yfum ukd,fwpfjcrf;xGuf cifrkd;vGif ukwif&Sd&mokdY Munfh aerdonf/
cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ ukd,fay: wGif t0wftpm; [lorQ bmrQ r&SdawmhyJ olr\ ukd,fwkH;vkH;wD;av;ukd ukwifay:
wGif yufvufvSefum 'l;ESpfzufukd axmif aygifvkH;azG;azG;BuD;awGudk tawmfyif um; xm;avonf/ NyD;awmh
rsufvkH;ESpfvkH;ukdvnf; pkHrSdwf xm;onfukd pm;yGJwifrD;vkH;av;\ tvif;a&mifjzifh xifxif&Sm;&Sm; awGU
ae&avonf/
NyD;awmh cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ aygifESpfvkH;Mum;xJokdY vufxnfh ckH;armufaeaom olr\ apmufzkwfBuD;ukd
wpfcsufjcif; yGwfay;aeavonf/ pnfolpkd;onf tuG,frS ukd,fwpfjcrf;omomyif xGuf vmNyD; ol\ ykqkd;ukd
uGif;vkH;cRwfcsvkduf&mrS wqifh xGufay: vmaom ol\ wefBuD;ukd vufwpfzufu ukdif cifrkd;vGifukd
Munfhum *Gif;wkdufygawmhonf/
cPaeawmh cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ rSdwfxm;aom rsufvkH;av;rsm;ukd tomav;arS; zGifhumMunfhvkduf&m
pnfolpkd;\ tjzpfukd awGUvkduf&avonfESifh olr\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukd tdyf,may: okdY arSmufcsvkdufNyD; olr\
ukwifajc&if;buf wpfzufaxmifhem;wGif &Sdaeaom pnfolpkd;buf ausmay;um olr\ 'l;ESpfzufukd axmufvkdufNyD;
vufESpfzufuawmh wawmifqpfrQjzifhom axmuf zifAl;awmif; axmifypfvkdufavonf/
cifrkd;vGif\ e*kdxJurS vkH;wpfvSaom zifom;BuD;rsm;rSm ykd um;t,foGm;&um jzLjzLazG;azG;BuD;jzifh
rufarmp&mBuD; jzpfvkdYaeawmhonf/ olr\ vufwpfzufu aygifMum;wGifxnfh olr\ apmufzkwfBuD;ukd
yGwfvkduf&if; olr\ aygifMum;xJrS wqifh pnfolpkd;xHokdY Munfhvkduf&m pnfolpkd;\ *Gif;wkdufaeaom vufonf
apmapmuxuf ykd oGufvmonfukd awGUvkduf&avonf/
olronf cPrQtMumwGifawmh zifAl;awmif;axmifxm;aom olr\ ukd,fvkH;ukd tdyf,may: okdY jyefvSJcsvkdufum
yufvufvSefvkdufjyefonf/ NyD;awmh 'l;ESpfzufukd qGJ axmifvkdufNyD; aygifazG;azG;BuD;ESpfvkH;ukd tpGrf;ukef

um;vkduf&if; rsufvkH;av;rsm;ukd arS;um pnfolpkd;xHokdY Munfhvkdufjyefawmh pnfolpkd;\ ukd,fvkH;wpfckvkH;onf

acgufumtuG,frSyif xGuf aeacsNyD/ ol\ vufuawmh ykd ykdyif oGuf aeawmhonf/
cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ vufwpfzufukd aygifMum;qDokdY xnfhvkdufjyefonf/ NyD;awmh azmif;rkdY aeaom olr\
ESKwfcrf;om;BuD;ESpfckukd vufndSK;vufrwkdYjzifh NzJ[vkdufawmh eD&JvSaom twGif;om;rsm;ESifhtwl olr\
apmufaphav;rSm aigufawmufav; xGufay: vmavonf/
xkdtcgwGifrS cifrkd;vGif\ usefaeaom vufwpfzufuyg aygifMum;okdY a&mufvmNyD; apmufaphav;ukd
vufacsmif;xdyfav;jzifh yGwfvkduf ESKwfcrf;om;BuD;awGukd yGwfvkdufjzifh vkyfaeawmhonf/
rMumrSDtcsdefwGifawmh pnfolpkd;\ cg;onf qwfueJ qwfueJ jzpf oGm;onfukd cifrkd;vGif vSrf;
awGUjrifvkduf&ygavawmhonf/
__________________________________________________
(4)
reufrkd;vif;awmh cifrkd;vGif tdyf,mrSEkd;vQifyif reuf 7 em&Davmuf &SdaeacsNyD/ pnfolpkd;uawmh rEkd;ao;ay/
xkH;pHtwkdif; 8 em&DavmufrS Ekd;acsvdrfhrnf/
tdyfcef;xJrS xGuf&ef tcef;wHcg;0qDokdY vmcJhaom cifrkd;vGifonf wHcg;0okdY ra&mufrDrSmyif pnfolpkd; tdyfae&mokdY
vSrf; Munfhvkdufrdonf/ tdyf,may: wGif yufvufuav; rsufESmEkEkav;ukd wapmif;av;vkyfvsuf
tdyfaysmfaeaom pnfolpkd;ukd awGUvkduf&awmh cifrkd;vGif\ &ifxJwGif at;csrf;umMunfEl; oGm;&avonf/
olronf cPMum&yf MunfhaeNyD;rS tdyfcef;jyifokdY xGufvmcJhonf/
cifrkd;vGifwpfa,muf eHeufpmapmapmtwGuf tm;vkH;jyifqifNyD;csdefavmufrS pnfolpkd;u tdyf,may: rS
Ekd;vmonf/ rsufESmopf&ef rD;zkdaqmifxJokdY jzwf toGm; olrukd wpfcsuf pl;pl;pkdufpkdufav;Munfh oGm;aom
pnfolpkd;ukd cifrkd;vGif owdjyKrdvkdufonf/ wpfa,mufukd wpfa,muf vSrf; pum;rajymjzpf cyftrf;trf;av;
jzpf aeonf/
'DaeYreuftwGuf cifrkd;vGifonf pnfolpkd;twGuf cgwkdif;vkd aumfzDazsmfrxm;? EkdYMuufOukd cGufBuD;jzifh MuufO
ESpfvkH;yif xnfh azsmfay;xm;onf/ reufwkdif;vnf; MuufOaMumfukd ESpfoufpGmjzifh pm;wwfonfjzpf MuufO
[yfz&kdufukd 5 vkH;yif aMumf ay;xm;onf/
pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf pm;yGJwGif 0if xkdifvkdufawmh cifrkd;vGifonf olYukdausmay;vsuf a&cJaowmxJrS
[if;csufp&mrsm;ukd xkwf tkd;wGif jyifqifcsdefyif jzpfonf/ ola&mufvmrSef;od jyifqifNyD;oGm;onfhwkdifatmifyif
olronf vSnfh rvmao;yJ cyfMumMumav; tcsdefqGJum ausmav;ay; tMunfhcHaevkdufonf/
'DaeYreuf pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf ESKwfqdwf aeonfukd owdxm;vkdufrdonf/ cPaerS cifrkd;vGifonf
pnfolpkd;&Sd&modkY jzwfueJ vSnfhMunfvkdufawmh olonf olr xifonfhtwkdif;yif olr\ cg;atmufykdif;ukd Munfh
aeonfukd awGUvkduf&vQifyif pnfolpkd;zufokdY olr\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukd vSnfhvkdufNyD;onfESifh wNydKifeufwnf;rSmyif
olr\ aygifESpfvkH;ukd [ ueJ vkyfvkdufNyD; cg;av;ukdvnf; qwfueJ aumhjyvkdufavonf/ NyD;rS cifrkd;vGifonf
pnfolpkd;ukd wpfcsufrQ NyHK;jyvkdufNyD; ol&Sd&mokdY vSrf;vmcJhonf/ tem;okdYa&mufonfESifh pnfolpkd; xkdifae&m
ukvm;xkdifab;wGif 0if olr\ vufwpfzufukd axmufNyD; usefvufwpfzufukd pnfolpkd;xkdifaeaom
ukvm;xkdifaemufrSDukd ukdifvkdufNyD; ol\zufokdY vSnfh &yfvkdufonf/
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]][kwfuJh rmrD}}
ajymNyD;onfESifh cifrkd;vGifonf a&SUokdYwkd; ukd,fukdnTwfum pnfolpkd;\ yg;jyifav;ukd erf;vkdufonf/ olr\
tcktcHrygaom &iftkHvkH;vkH;av;awGu pnfolpkd;\ vufarmif;wpfzufukd zduyf oGm;onf/ pnfolpkd;u
csufjcif;yif vSnfh cifrkd;vGif\ yg;jyif azgif;azgif;azG;azG;av;awGukd ]]&Twf}} ueJ ]]&Twf}} ueJ wpfcsufru
erf;ypfvkdufavawmhonf/
tckrSyif 'DaeYreuf tdyf,mxwGif cyfaigifaigif jzpfaeaom pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf NyHK;NyHK;&Tif&Tifjzpf
vmygawmhonf/
tvkyfudp&Sd pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf pum;ajymoifwef;ausmif;rS jyefrvmrDav;rSmyif tjyifokYd xGufoGm;aom
cifrkd;vGifwpfa,muf n 8 em&D xkd;umeD;avmufrS tdrfokdY jyefa&mufvmcJhonf/ om;trdESpfa,muf
aomhwpfacsmif;pD ukdifxm;Muonfjzpf wHcg;ukd zGifh 0ifvkdufpOfrSmyif {nfhcef;xJwGifxkdif ADpD'D Munfhaeaom
pnfolpkd;onf jzwfueJyif &Drkwfjzifh ADpD'Dukd ydwfvkdufonfukd awGUvkduf&onf/
]]a[m rmrD jyefvmNyD}}

ajymvkduf&if;uyif wHcg;ukd jyefydwfNyD; olYukd NyHK; &yfMunfhaeaom cifrkd;vGifxHokdY pnfolpkd;onf xvmNyD;

cifrkd;vGif\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukd twif;yif qGJ zufvkdufonf/ ol\ ykqkd;atmufrS rmawmifaeaom [mBuD;u
cifrkd;vGif\ qD;ckHukd 'def;ueJyif 0if aqmifhvkdufonf/ cifrkd;vGif\ rsufvkH;av;rSm arS;ueJ us oGm;onf/
NyD;awmh csufjcif; jyef yGifhvmonf/ pnfolpkd;uawmh olr\ yg;jyifav;awGESifh rsufESmav; wpfckvkH;ukd tirf;r&
erf;aeawmhonf/ cifrkd;vGifuvnf; olYcg;ukd jyef cyfwif;wif;av; zufxm;ay;vkdufonf/
cPaeNyD; erf;vkdY tm;&oGm;awmhrS cifrkd;vGif\ rsufESmqDrS olYrsufESmukd cGmvkdufonf/ olr\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukdawmh
rvGwfrwrf; zufxm;NrJyif/
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]][kwfuJh . . }}
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]][kwfuJh}}
pnfolpkd;\ vufawGu cifrkd;vGif\ ukd,fvkH;av;ay: rS z,fcGmoGm;ayr,fhvnf; cifrkd;vGif\ vufawGuawmh
pnfolpkd;\ ukd,fay: rS rcGmao; zufxm;qJyif/ xkdYaMumifhyif pnfolpkd;u rsufESmav;ukd tomarmharmhav; vkyf
cifrkd;vGif\ rsufESmukd tMunfhvkdufwGifawmh cifrkd;vGif\ rsufESmu &kwfw&uf wkd;uyfvm&mrS olr\
ESKwfcrf;av;rsm;u pnfolpkd;\ ESKwfcrf;av;awGay: okdY jzwfueJ usa&mufvm&mrS cyfjrSif;jrSif;av;
pkyferf;vkdufonf/ NyD;awmh cPtwGif;rSmyif jyefcGmvkdufNyD; olYukd,fvkH;av;ay: rS vufrsm;ukdyg z,fcGmum
cifrkd;vGifonf vSnfh xGufvmcJhygawmhonf/
pnfolpkd;uawmh {nfhcef;xJwGif jyef xkdifum ADpD'Dukd qufMunfhaeonf/ cifrkd;vGif tjyifokdY rxGufrD
pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf jyef ra&mufcifuyif olronf raeYu ADpD'D 2csyfukdodrf; aemufxyf ADpD'Dtopf 2 csyfukd
vJ xm;ay;cJhavonf/
cifrkd;vGifwpfa,muf t0wftpm;vJNyD; xrif;pm;cef;xJokdY vm xrif;pm;aepOfrSmawmh {nfhcef;xJwGif ADpD'Dxkdif
Munfhaeaom pnfolpkd;onf cifrkd;vGif&Sd&mokdY 0ifvmum okH;av;BuDrfxufrenf; olr tyg;okdY a&muf vmNyD;
taMumif;r&Sd taMumif;&Smum &pfoD &pfoD vkyf aeavonf/ 'gudk odayrJhvnf; cifrkd;vGifu
rodcsifa,mifaqmif aecJhonf/ aumifav;wpfa,muf olrukd rufarmwyfruf aeonfukdawmh olr\
&ifxJwGif MunfEl;rqkH; jzpf ae&ygawmhonf/
__________
xkH;pHtwkdif; tdyfcef;xJwGif pmzwfaeaom cifrkd;vGifonf n 10 em&Dxkd;umeD;rSyif ntdyfrD;vkH;av;ukd zGifh
rD;rsm;rSdwfvkdufNyD; tdyf,may: okdYwuf vSJaevkdufawmhonf/ 'DnwGifawmh n0wftusukd r0wfawmhyJ &ifaph
vufjywftusav;ukd wpfxyfwnf; 0wfNyD; xrDav;ukdyif olronf 0wf xm;avonf/ NyD;awmh tdyf,may:
a&mufawmh olronf apmifukd jrSifh wukd,fvkH;ukd NcHK xm;vkdufao;onf/
15 rdepf omomavmufom Mumvdrfhrnfxifonf/ pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf tcef;xJokdY 0if vmcJhonf/ ol
0ifvmrSef;od rsufvkH;av;ukdarS;um Munfhvkdufrdawmh olonf olr\ ukwifajc&if;em;wGif &yfum olrukd
rrdSwfrokef Munfh aeaeonf/ apmifNcHK vSJaeaom olrukd wcPrQ MunfhNyD; olonf oufjyif;av;
wpfcsufcsum vSnfh xGufoGm;avawmhonf/
rMumrDrSmyif pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf ol\ tdyf,may: okdY vSJcsvkdufonfukd odvkduf&onf/ NyD;awmh vl;vl;
vSdrfhvSdrfhav;jzpf&mrS pnfolpkd;onf NidrfusoGm;avonf/ xkdtcgwGifrS cifrkd;vGifonf apmifukdcGmNyD; tdyf,may: rS
vl;vSdrfh nifompGmxum ukwifay: rS qif;NyD; pnfolpkd;\ ukwif&Sd&mokdY vmcJhonf/ olr
awG;xifxm;onfhtwkdif;yif pnfolpkd;onf yufvufvSefvQuf rsufvkH;ESpfvkH;ukd pkHrSdwfum ykqkd;ukd jznfavsmh
csxm;NyD; axmifrwfaeaom wefBuD;ukd ol\ vufwpfzufjzifh qkyfum qkyfum zGzGav; yGwf ay;aeavonf/
cifrkd;vGif\ vufwpfzufu wefBuD;tay: rS pnfolpkd;\ vufay: okdYtkyf ukdifvkdufavonf/ NyD;awmh
olYvufukd qGJ z,fvkdufonf/
]][if . . rmrD . . [kd . . om; . . [kd . . . }}
]]om; rsufvkH;av;rSdwfNyD; NidrfNidrfav; aevkduf om; bmjzpfaew,fqkdwmukd rmrDodw,f}}
'DawmhrS txdwfwvefYav; jzpf oGm;aom pnfolpkd;rSm Nidrf usoGm;NyD; ol\ rsufvkH;rsm;ukd jyef
rSdwfypfvkdufavonf/ xkdtcgwGifawmh cifrkd;vGifonf pnfolpkd;\ ab; ukwifay: okdY 0if xkdifvkduf&m
pnfolpkd;u wpfzufokdY wkd; ay;vkdufonf/ xkdifNyD;onfESifh olronf pnfolpkd;\ ykqkd;ukd qGJ cRwfvkdufonf/
aemufolr\ vufz0g;EkEkav;jzihf MuGufom;ajrmif;BuD;rsm; x aeaom rmaMumawmifhwif;vSonfh ol\
aygifwHBuD;awGukd pkefum qefum yGwf ay;vkdufonf/ NyD;awmh vkH;wpfaeaom pnfolpkd;\ a*G;tkBuD;ukd olr\
vufz0g;av;jzifh wpfcsufESpfcsufavmuf qkyf qkyf ay;vkdufNyD;awmhrS ol\ aygifNcHESpfzufukd vufz0g;
EkEkav;rsm;jzifh avQmwkdufum yGwf ay;vkdufjyefygonf/ onfaemufwGifawmh cifrkd;vGif\ vufav;u

pnfolpkd;\ wefBuD;ukd zGzGav;ukdifvkduf&mu nifnifomomav; yGwf ay;aeonf/ NyD;awmh azgif;um;aeaom

wefBuD;\ 'pfBuD;atmufzufokdY olr\ vufrav;jzifh zduyfum yGwfay;onf/
wcPtwGif;rSmyif pnfolpkd;\ wefBuD;rSm cifrkd;vGif\ vuftwGif;rSmyif tqrwef BuD;xGm; vm&avonf/
NyDawmh ol\ wefBuD;onf qwfueJ qwfueJ jzpf vm&awmhonf/ onfawmhrS cifrkd;vGif\ vufuav;u
pnfolpkd;\ wefBuD;ukd ykdifykdifEkdifEdkifyif ukdif wpfcsufjcif; *Gif;wkdufay;ygavawmhonf/
xkdokdYvkyfay;&if;uyif ol\ 'pfBuD;atmufzufokdY vufrjzifh rMumcP zdyGwfum ay;aeovkd usefaom olr\
vufwpfzufuvnf; pnfolpkd;\ aygifvkH;BuD;rsm;? aygifNcHrsm; tarT;EkEkav;rsm; aygufaeonfh qD;ckHrsm;ay:
okdYvnf; zGzGav;wrsdK; zd wzkH yGwfay;aeonf/ 'ghtjyif pnfolpkd;\ a*G;OBuD;ukdvnf; olr\
vufz0g;xJwGifxnfh rMumcP vSdrfh vSdrfh ay;um cyfzGzGav;vnf; qkyfe,f ay;aeavonf/
twefi,frQtMumwGifawmh pnfolpkd;\ rkdYarmufaeaom &iftkyfus,fBuD;onf edrfhcsD jrihfcsDjzpf vm&mrS ol\
aygifwefBuD;rsm;onfvnf; vIyfvIyf&G&Gjzpf vmavawmhonf/ cifrkd;vGifonf vufwpfzufu pnfolpkd;\
wefBuD;ukd ukdif *Gif;wkdufay;aevQufuyif ol\ ukd,fvkH;BuD;ab;rSae olr\ ukd,fvkH;tay: ykdif;ukd pnfolpkd;\
&iftkyfus,fBuD;ay: okdY arSmuf csvkdufonf/
]]om; rmrDukd zufxm;av}}
]]tif; . . . }}
pnfolpkd;\ vufESpfzufu cifrkd;vGif\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukd zufwG,f vm&if; ol\ rsufvkH;awGu cifrkd;vGifukd zGifh
MunfhtvmwGifawmh cifrkd;vGif\ &Da0 aeaom rsufvkH;rsm;u olYrsufvkH;rsm;ukd pl;pkdufum &ifqkdif
Munfhvmonf/
cifrkd;vGif\ vufwpfzufu pnfolpkd;\ vnfyif;atmufokdY xkd;oGif;um zufvkdufonf/ NyD;awmh vufxJrS
wefBuD;ukd cyfoGufoGuf *Gif;wkdufay;&if; cifrkd;vGifonf pnfolpkd;\ ESKwfcrf;awGukd cyfjrSif;jrSif;av;
pkyfay;vkdufonf/ NyD;awmh pnfolpkd;\ rsufvkH;rsm;ukd pkduf Munfhay;jyefonf/
xkdokdYyif cifrkd;vGifonf wvSnfhpDerf;um Munhfum vkyfay;aepOfrSmyif olrukd zuf xm;aom pnfolpkd;\
vufrsm;u twif;BuHK; zufvkdufaomtcgwGifawmh cifrkd;vGifu pnfolpkd;\ ESKwfcrf;awGukd twif;yif ikHY
pkyfay;vkduf&mu olr\ vufxJrS pnfolpkd;\ BuD;ukdvnf; wtm;yif nSpf qkyfvkdufNyD; jyif;xefpGmjzifh
*Gif;wkdufay;vkdufawmh&m wcPtwGif;rSmyif pnfolpkd;\ ukd,fvkH;BuD;onf qwfueJ qwfueJ wkef wufoGm;&m
wefBuD;ukd qkyf ukdifxm;aom cifrkd;vGif\ vufav;ay: wGif aEG;ueJ aEG;ueJ jzpf oGm;&pOfrSmyif cifrkd;vGif\
&ifxJwGif [m oGm;&avawmhonf/
__________________________________________________
(5)
]]rmrD . . }}
]]tkd . . . . }}
cifrkd;vGif\ ukd,fvkH;av;onf vefYNyD; wkefyif oGm;&onf/ oeyfcg;vdrf;tNyD; rSefwifckHa&SurSxum bD&kdxJwGif
tusa&G;aeckduf b,ftcsdefu a&mufvmrSef;rodaom pnfolpkd;u olrukd aemufrSae &kwfw&uf
zufvkdufonfjzpf NAHK;ueJqkdawmh vefY oGm;&onf jzpfonf/
xrD&ifvQm;av;jzifh cifrkd;vGif\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukd aemufzufrS okdif;zufumxm;&if; pnfolpkd;\ rsufvkH;awGu
olr\ ykckH;ay: rS ausmfum a&SUokdY jzLazG; azmif;wif;aeaom EdkYtkHBuD;awGukd wyfrufpGmjzifh Munfh aeonf/
xkdokdY Munfhae&if;rSyif pnfolpkd;onf oeyfcg; rajcmufwajcmuf pkdzefYzefYav; jzpf aeaom cifrkd;vGif\
yg;jyifav;ukd &TwfueJ erf;vkdufonf/
]]rmrD om;i,fi,fwkef;u EkdYrpkdYcJh&yJ EkdYbl;wdkufcJhwmukd azaz &Sdwkef;uajymw,f tJ'g [kwfvm;[if}}
]]tif; . . }}
]]tif; . . }} vkduf&aom cifrkd;vGif\ &ifxJwGif 'dwfueJ jzpf oGm;&onf/
]]tJ'g rmrD&m b,fvkdaevJ pkdYMunfhcsifvkdY}}
]][,f 'Daumifav; rBuD;ri,feJY bmrSef;vJ rodbl;}}
ajymvkduf&aom olr\ &ifom;awGay: okdY a&muf vmaom pnfolpkd;\ vufav;ukd txdwfwvefYjzifh
z,fcsvdkufrdonf/ NyD;awmhrS cifrkd;vGifonf oufjyif;av; wpfcsufcsvkduf&if;u
]]uJ vm . . om; . . rmrD ajymjyr,f}} [kqkdum pnfolpkd;ukd teD;&Sd rSefwifckHwGif 0if xkdifapvkdufNyD; olr\
vufav;Espfzufu pnfolpkd;\ ykckH;wpfzufwpfcsufay: wGif wifum rsufESmcsif;qkdif xkdifvkdufonf/
]]om; wu,f EdkYpkdYcsifvkdYvm;}}

]]tif; . . . }}
]]uJ 'gqkd&if pkdY&r,f . . . 'gayr,fh rmrDh ajympum;em;axmif&r,f}}
]]ajymav rmrD}}
]]om; 'DaeYupNyD; 3 &ufwdwd reufwpfcg naewpfcg avhusifhcef;vkyf&r,f? nbufukd ADpD'D rMunfh&bl;? n 9
em&Dxkd;wmeJY tdyf&r,f . . uJ b,fES,fhvJ tJ'gukd om;vkdufemEdkifr,f qkd&if tJ'Dh 3 &ufNyD;&if om;vkdcsifwmajym
bmrqkd tukefjzpfap&r,f . . ckvnf; EdkYpdkY&r,f om;vkdufemEdkifyghrvm;}}
]]&w,f rmrD . . om; vkdufemyghr,f}}
]]aocsm&JUvm; om;&JU}}
]]aocsmygw,f rmrD&,f}}
]]uJ 'gqkd x . . vm}} [k ajymNyD; pnfolpkd;\ vufwpfzufukd qGJum ukwifBuD;qDokdY qGJ ac: cJhonf/
ukwifBuD;qDokdY a&mufawmh cifrkd;vGifu ukwifay: wufum yufvufav; vSefay;vkdufonf/
]]vm . . av}}
pnfolpkd; ukwifay: okdY vSrf; wufvkdufNyD; cifrkd;vGif\ ab;wGif 0if xkdifvkdufawmh&m cifrkd;vGifu pnfolpkd;\
rsufESmukd NyHK; Munfhvkduf&if; olr\ &ifbwfqDrS &ifvQm;xm;aom xrDav;ukd atmufokdY avsmh csvkdufawmh&m
pnfolpkd;\ rsufvkH;rsm;u ta&mifwvufvuf awmufy vmawmhonf/
cifrkd;vGif\ EkdYav;ESpfvkH;rSm aygufpDvkH;t&G,f yrmPrQ&SdNyD; 0if;rGwf Eknufum wif; aeonfh
EkdYoD;acgif;av;rsm;rSmawmh axmifwuf aeonf/
]]uJ pkdYav . . }}
cifrkd;vGif\ toHav;rSm wkef,if aeonf/ olr\ pum;tqkH;rSmyif pnfolpkd;u arSmuf csvkduf&mu olr\
ukd,fvkH;av;ukd zufvkduf&if; olr\ EkdYav;wpfvkH;ukd zduyf pkdYvkdufavawmhonf/ olr\ vufESpfzufuvnf;
olYukd qD;BudK ayGUzufvkdufonf/
cifrkd;vGifu olr\ vufwpfzufjzifh pnfolpkd;\ vufwpfzufukd vSrf; qGJum usefaom EkdYwpfvkH;ay: okdY
pnfolpkd;\ vufukdwif ay;vkduf&mwGifawmh pnfolpkd;onf ol\ vufwkdYjzifh cifrkd;vGif\ EkdUtkHav;ukd
qkyfe,fzspfnSpf ay;vmavonf/ cifrkd;vGif\ rsufawmifaumhBuD;rsm;onf pif; usoGm;avonf/
pnfolpkd;uvnf; olr\ EkdYtkHawGukd tm;yg;w&yif pkdY aeavawmhonf/
]]EkdY . . EkdYoD;acgif;ukd vQmeJY,uf . . ,ufay;av . . [kwf . . [kwfNyD . . 'Dzufvufuvnf; EkdUoD;acgif;av;awGukd
acs . . acsay; . . tif; . . [kwf . . [kwfyD}}
cifrkd;vGifwpfa,muf arm[kdufum ae&ygonf/ olr\ toHav;awGyif wkef,if aeMuonf/ pnfolpkd;u
cifrkd;vGif ajymonfhtwkdif;yif vkyfay;onfhtjyif EkdYESpfvkH;ukdvnf; wpfvSnfhpD pkdYum wpfvSnfpDvnf;
vufjzifhukdifum qkyfe,fay;vmawmhonf/
cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ EkdYBuD;awGukd pnfolpkd;qDokdY twif;yif zduyf ay;aeonf/ olr\ 'l;av;ESpfzufonfyif
axmif vmNyD; aygifwHBuD;awGrSm tawmfyif um;oGm;vkduf aphuyfoGm;vkdufESifh jzpfaeum BudwfrEkdif cJr&
jzpfaeaom cifrkd;vGifcrsm tawmfyif o&kyfysuf ae&awmhonf/
10 rdepfcefYyif Mumrnf[k xif&onf/ xkdtcgwGifrS EkdYpkdY tm;&oGm;aom pnfolpkd;onf ol\ rsufESmukd olr\
&ifbwfay:rS cGmvkdufonf/ NAHK;ueJ cifrkd;vGifrSm rsufvkH;ESpfvkH;ukd rzGifhEkdifao;? toufukd rSefatmif &IaeNyD;rS
olr\ rsufvkH;av;rsm;ukd zGifh Munfhvkdufonf/ NyD;awmhrS olr\ ab;wGif wkefwkef,if,ifav;jzifh xkdifaeaom
pnfolpkd;\ vufzsm;av;wpfzufukd olr\ vufwpfzufjzifh qGJ,l ukdifvkduf&mu cifrkd;vGifonf pnfolpkd;\
vufzsm;av;ukd olr\ &ifbwfay: wGif zd uyfxm;vkdufNyD; olr\ rsufvkH;av;ESpfvkH;rSmvnf; jyef
rSdwfoGm;avonf/
cPMumrS cifrkd;vGif\ rsufvkH;av;rsm;rSm jyef yGifhvmcJhNyD; pnfolpkd;\ vufuav;rsm;ukd vGwf
ay;vkdufavonf/
]]om; . . apmapmu rmrD ajymxm;wmawGukd vkdufem&r,faemf tJ'D 3 &ufNyD;&if om; jzpfcsifwmukdajym tm;vkH;
jzpf&apr,f odvm;}}
]][kwfuJh rmrD}}
]]uJ om;vnf; oifwef;csdef eD;aeNyD oGm;awmhaemf . . }}
olrukd acgif;ndrfhjyNyD; tdyfcef;xJrS xGufoGm;aom pnfolpkd;\ ausmjyifBuD;ukd rsufpdwqkH; ai;Bunfh&if; olr\
jrifuGif;xJrS pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf aysmufuG,foGm;awmhrS cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ vufuav;wpfzufukd xrDxJokdY
vufvQdKoGif;um aygif&if;cGqkHokd prf; Munfhvkdufonf/ a-muf&nfav;rsm; &TJ&TJepfepfav; jzpfaeonfukd
prf;vkdufrdawmh cifrkd;vGifonf olr\ ESKwfcrf;av;ukd wGefYum tHwpfcsuf Budwfvkdufrdygawmhonf/
__________________________________________________

(6)
pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf cifrkd;vGif\ &ifcGifxJokdY a&mufawmh 3 ESpfom;yif &Sdao;onf/ wu,fawmh pnfolpkd;onf
olr\ cifyGef; OD;armifarmifpkd;zufrS ygvmaom vifygom;yifjzpfonf/ pnfolpkd;tcgvnf t&G,frSmyif ol\ rdcif
uG,fvGefoGm;cJhNyD; pnfolpdk; 3 ESpfom; t&G,fwGif OD;armifarmifpkd;ESifh cifrkd;vGifwkdY nm;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
e*kduyif uav;cspfwwfaom cifrkd;vGifu pnfolpkd;ukd cspf&Smygonf/ 'DMum;xJ zcifjzpfol OD;armifarmifpkd;uyg
uG,fvGefoGm;awmh pnfolpkd;tay:wGif ykdyif *&kPmoufcJh&onf/ vSqJ? acsmqJ? EkysdKqJ jzpfaom cifrkd;vGifonf
a,mufsm;uG,fvGefNyD;csdefrS ,ckxd 5 ESpfwmumvawGukd olr\ aoG;om;rsm;tm; tEkdifEkdif xdef;csKyf cufcJpGm
ausmfjzwfcJh&onf/ xkdwpfaeYu pnfolpkd;ESifh auoDcsdKwkdY wpfa,mufukd wpfa,muf pdwfupm;aewmukd
awGUjrifvkduf&mrSp rdef;rcsif;jzpfaom auoDcsdKukd remvkdjzpfrdonf/ pnfolpkd;ukd o0efaMumifvkdufrdpOfrSp
olr\ ikwfvQdK; aecJh&aom umraoG;rsm;onf aoG;wkd;prf;vmcJhonf/ wu,fqkd pnfolpkd;ukd olrqkdifonf/
ykdifjcif;ykdifvQif olruom ykdif&rnf[k cifrkd;vGif awG;rdonf/
'gaMumifhyif t&kdif;oufouf pnfolpkd;ukd umrESifh ywfoufonfwkdY jrifbl;atmif ADpD'DawGukd wpfzufvSnfhjzifh
Munfhaponf/ NyD;awmh olr\ ukd,fcEmukd wyfrufvmap&efESifh olrukd wG,fwmvmap&ef jyKvkyfcJhonf/ wzef
olrtay: wGif pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf &Jwif;vmatmif olruyifp &J&Jwif;wif; aejyvkdufonf/ tckqkd&if
olrajymcJhonfh 3 &uf NyD;qkH; 4 &ufajrmufnokdYyif a&mufcJhNyD; naeu pnfolpkd;ukd avhusifhcef; rupm;apyJ
ADpD'D 2 csyfukd cyfajymifajymifyif xkwf MunfhapcJhonf/ NyD;cJhonfh okH;&uftwGif;uqkd&if pnfolpkd;wpfa,muf
olrukd ta0;rS Munfh t&dyfwMunfhMunfhjzifhaeykHukd jyef jrifa,mif&if; cifrkd;vGif NyHK;vkdufrdao;onf/
ol ADpD'DMunfhaecsdefusrS cifrkd;vGifu a&xcsdK;NyD; ,ck tvSjyifaeonf/ jyifwmrS tvIyGJ {nfhcHyGJ yGJae yGJxkdifawGukd
oGm;rnfhouJhokdYyif cs,frIef; jyifqifaeavonf/ NyD;onfESifh olr\ ukd,fay: okdY n0wftusyg;yg;av;
wpfxnfukd wpfxyfwnf;0wfNyD; ukd,fvkH;ay: rSefxJwGif vSnfhywfMunfhvkdufNyD;awmhrS cifrkd;vGifonf
q,fausmfoufav;yrm zswfvwfwufMuGpGmjzifh pnfolpkd;&Sd&mokdY xGuf vmcJhavonf/
{nfhcef;xJokdY vSrf;0ifvkdufonfESifh olrukd vSrf; Munfhvkdufaom pnfolpkd;rSm ADpD'Dukd ydwf&efyif arh
oGm;&awmhonf/ tem;okdYa&mufonfESifh olronf ESpfESpfumumav; NyHK;jyvkdufNyD; pnfolpkd;\ eHab;wGif 0if
xkdifcsvkdufum pnfolpkd;\ vufwpfzufukd qGJ olr\ cg;av;ukd zufapvkdufonf/ NyD;awmhrS olronf
pnfolpkd;\ &ifcGifxJokdY wkd;0ifvkduf&if; pnfolpkd;\ rsufESmudk wrdefYwarm armh Munfhaeonf/ pnfolpkd;uvnf;
olr\ rsufESmav;ukd ikHY Munfhaeonf/ NyD;awmhrS pnfolpkd;\ rsufESmu ikHY usvmNyD; eDapG;&Trf;pkdaeaom olr\
ESKwfcrf;om;av;rsm;ukd nifnifomomyif pkyf,l erf;vkdufavawmh&m cifrkd;vGifuvnf; ol\ ausmjyifBuD;ukd
zufwG,f olYESKwfcrf;rsm;ukd jyef pkyferf;ay;vkdufonf/
twefMumatmif terf;a&,mOfaMumwGif arsmaecJhNyD;awmhrS olwkdY\ rsufESmESpfckwkdYonf wpfOD;ukd wpfOD;
wyfrufpGm Munfh&if; cGJcGmoGm;avawmhonf/
]]tdyfcef;xJ oGm;Mur,fuGm . . }}
wkd;vGef;aom cifrkd;vGif\ toHav;rSm wkefcgaeonf/ ajymNyD;oGm;ayr,fh cifrkd;vGifonf pnfolpkd;\ &ifcGifxJrS
rxay/ NyD;rS olronf pnfolpkd;\ rsufESmudk arQmfvifhwBuD;Munfh&if;
]]ayGUac: ygvm;[if}} [k ajymvkdufavonf/
tcef;xJa&mufonfESifh ukwifay: okdY olr\ ukd,fvkH;av;ukd wifay;vkdufpOfrSmyif cifrkd;vGifonf olr\
n0wftusav;ukd cRwf ay;vkdufonfwGif pnfolpkd;onf olr\ EkdYESpfvkH;ukd tirf;r& ukef; pkdYygavawmhonf/
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