gh ,1977 d dGh hCG aVEG cJhdG j

jM aJ EG ,L bJ e dhO Jge
M Y dhdG Zh dhdG G YGdG fd aCG
H dG Lh dCe EG ffb jY AjEG jW Y ,AGS
.JGh fG
hj ,G YGd IG dG EG HSdh
YGdG MJ dG jdG aVEG cJhdG
YU LdJ dG dG e ,Gg ej G
.G dG dSCG Y GOb Vj c ,SCG

,L bJ aVEG cJhH YG ,1977 Y

NBG j H dhdG G YGdG gGMEG j
.dhdG Z G YGdG

dG

G YGdG AKCG fG jM
L bJG EG aVEG cJhdG

J MCG Y hCG VEG cJhdG j

,fd dG jG RJh hG VN dSCG
j dG SdG CGe Y jCG cJhdG jh
.ffEG LMGh jdG GgCG H fRGG

,dGh hCG aVEG dcJhdG Y GdG e bU

.gYGb GMG j GHh
.G YGdG ddG fG jM Lj
Y dhdG dG be IQjR ALdG ,eG e jd
www.icrc.org/ara :dG GdG
MCG d dhdG dG
International Committee of the Red Cross
19 Avenue de la Paix :GdG
1202 Geneva, Switzerland
2007 QGPBG/ SQe ,dhdG d X dG M
2007 R / dj ,IgdG ,eYEG bEG G ,hCG HdG dG

0904/004T.07/07.7000

J e dG ICWdG cCa cCG j fG UCG

YGdG jV e dG ZCG UCGh ,G YGdG
.fG e dG M Gg ej jQG

IdG GSG Y kGOb dG VEG cJhdG Vj

dG fGdG e dG EG Lj dG gCG hG
OYG b e jQG jM Y UN H J
ej G YGdG e NCJ .cJhdG Gg
g AKCG FGG aCG JJh ,gCG hM T Gg
.hG
Y j dK VEG cJhH YG ,2005 Y
JQT e VdG ihJ dK aVEG IQT OYG
djdG gh ,MCG dGh MCG dG
.(AGG IQdG)

Emiliana Thibaut/ICRC

Franois de Sury/ICRC

MarIzIIda Cruppe/ICRC

SrI Lanka StrInger/REUTERS

JG

jG

SdG

dG

cJhdG jh ,jG Y G Jd j
:j e Y Gj aVEG

G GdG cQj jdG UTCG GMG Lj

j ,OdG Gg h .fEG H eeh jM jh
:j dG Lh Y Gj aVEG cJhdG

SdG CGe GMG dc EG aVEG cJhdG j

.d IQhV dG fG Ife jdG dG L

AGdG Y jdGh fG e VGh MG L

; hO d jYdG Jh
TCG e T CG e jMh WCGh AdG GMG
;FdG Z IASEG
g e Mh gGGh WCd UN jM aJ
cQH d dG hCG dG e Y eG hO
;FGdG dG
Y dGh ,YGdG ba dG FdG OGaCG T ``d
q
.jOG FHbCG e ae FdG OGaCG M

Y G WMG c PJG G c e dP jh
GhQCG FN GMEG d G dSCGh FSh QNG
H fG H QGVEG hCG ,H HUEG EG hCG fG
.VY

gh ,aVEG dcJhdG SSCG M dG CGe j

JGh fG H dG G GdG GWCG e j
CGG Gg IYGeh .jdG GgCGh fG YCG Hh
.fG jM dd Y Z

Y G Y bGdG IfG hCG HUEG jJ CG j

;he Y g HUE QhdG G
dG cQG Y Gc jdG Jd VdG Rj
;dH
YGdG Y dG dCG jdG JG ee j
UG dH jM Ljh ,M iSCc dhdG
;L bJG Y
.jYQ jdG G iSCG GS WEG Lj

j CG EG AG CG YCG ,M .kfL H S fCG M X d

e EG hNCG d .Y dG j eY JQGh OVG H
QT g dP c Mh .NBG je O ,GP fCG g :dG bh
.kGYa bdG dP e
Je

a e UUdG H edG Qb e C G EG fSj fEG

hCG fG EG f fEa ,edG Qb fCh .Y QdG WEG Y ShDhQ
?bCG CG jQCG e JCG .eJ UGf H -VQCG MdG
HS W

j CG e bj b dG CG.........J GPEG g CG j hCG j

,VY H dPh ,QGVCGh FG g e N j CG hCG FN
Se jY Ie e dG dP Y j CG j e Rh J
.ITeh
.hCG VEG cJhdG e 3 IdG ,57 IOG

:j e aVEG dcJhdG IOQGdG YGdG

;fe fCH JG gJ
;FGdG dG
H YdG H EG SSCG eGdG dG YCG JQG
;H jdG hCG dG
dG Ad Y Z dG OGGh YCG eJ
;fG
.QKBG eJh IOdG QhO Y dG

fG UTCG Gch Gg UH fG dG j CG Rj
.d
.hCG VEG cJhdG e 51 IOG