IS: 2062 Specification of Structural Steel for Fabrication

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Grade

C%

Mn %

S%

P%

Si

C. E. %

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

0.23

1.5

0.05

0.05

0.42

0.22

1.5

0.045

0.045

0.04

0.41

0.2

1.5

0.04

0.04

0.4

0.39

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Grade

UTS (MPA) Y.S.(MPA) EI. % Min

Min.

Bend

Min.

< 20 mm 5.65 So
20-40 mm
> 40 mm

410

250 240
230

23

3T

410

250 240
230

23

2T & 3T*

410

250 240
230

23

2T

Test

* 2T - Less than 25 mm.

* 3T - More than 25 mm.

IS 10748 - Specification of Hot Rolled Carbon Steel

Skelp & Strips for manufacture of steel tubes & pipes

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Grade

C%

Mn %

S%

P%

Si %

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

Max.

0.12

0.5

0.05

0.05

0.08

II

0.2

0.05

0.05

III

0.3

0.05

0.05

1. In case of microalloying elements, Total content not more than 0.10%.

2. C. E. not more than 0.45% for grade II & III.
3. Si not less than 0.1% if killed by Silicon.

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Grade

UTS (Min)

YS (Min)

EI. %

Mpa

Mpa

5.65 Min So

330

210

25

II

410

240

20

II

540

310

15

MILD STEEL : BARS & STRUCTRURALS

Specification

Materials

Chemical Composition

Mechanical Properties

Per Cent Max

C S P Si Cu

IS : 226-75

Nominal
thickness
dia mm

Structrual Steel

0.25 0.55 0.55 -0.20-0.35

Standard Quality

(Where so required)

Plates, Sections-angles,
tees,beams,channelsetc.
and Flats

Below 6
6 upto and

Elogation

per
cent

*Bend test only shall be required

410-530

250

including 20

(42-54)

26

Over 20 upto

410-530

240

(42-54)

24

410-530

230

(42-54)

23

and including 40
over 40

Bars-round,square
andhexagonal

Tensile Yield
strength
N/mm 2 stress N/mm2
Kg/mm2 Kg/mm2mm

Below 10

410-530

250

including 20

(42-54)

(26)

410-530

240

(42-54)

(24)

* In case of plates section and flats below 6mm, the yield stress shall be assumed to be at least the same as that for thickness between
6mm & 20 mm.
* In case of bars below 10mm dia, the yield stress shall be assumed to be at least the same as that for thickness/dia, between 10mm
and 20mm/
** As amended in January 1975, C will be 0.23% max only for thickness/dia 20 mm and below and for thickness over 20mm C will
be 0.25%
Note : (I) Provided that the YS and elongation requirements are complied with, the upper limit of tensile strength may be raised by
30N/mm 2 ( 3 Kgf/mm2 )
(ii) Product analysis Pemissible variation in Product analysis over the ladle is as under (max)
C - + 0.02% (for thickness/diameter 20mm and below)

23

*Bend test only shall be required

10 upto and
Over 20

23

23
23

- + 0.03% (for thickness/diameter over 20mm) S - + 0.005% P - + 0.005%

IS - 513 Specification For Cold Rolled Carbon Steel Sheet

Chemical Composition per cent max.
Carbon

Manganese

Sulphur

Phosphorus

Ordinary (O)

0.15

0.6

0.055

0.055

Drawing (D)

0.12

0.5

0.04

0.04

Deep Drawing (DD)

0.1

0.45

0.035

0.035

Extra Deep Drawing (EDD)

0.08

0.4

0.03

1. When steel is killed with Si, the Si content not less than 0.1%.
2. When the steel is killed with Al, the AI content between 0.02 to 0.06 %.

Mechanical Properties
Grade

UTS

YS (MIN)

EL.% Min

Mpa

Mpa

Lo-80 mm b-20 mm

28

DD

260-390

32

EDD

260-380

36

Fe 330

330-410

205

18

Fe 410

410-490

235

16

Fem 490

490-590

295

16

Specification

Specification For Wire Rods

Chemical
Composition
%C

1. For wire drawing conforming to SWR-14

0.14
2. For metal arc welding electrode wires conforming to IS
: 879
max.

3. For wire drawing conforming to low carbon (SK)

Grades
max.

% Mn

%S

Mechanical Properties
% P Yield

0.3

0.05 0.05

0.6

max. max.

0.38

0.03 0.03

0.62

max. max.

0.6

0.04 0.04

max.

max. max.

Tensile

Elongation

IS : 6240 / HR Sheet for LPG Cylinders

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Constituent
1

Grade A
2
per cent

Grade B
3
per cent

0.17

0.2

0.30 to 0.60

0.90 Max

Silicon, Max.

0.25

0.25

Sulphur, Max.

0.035

0.035

Phosphorus, Max.

0.035

0.035

Aluminium, Min.

0.02

0.02

Carbon, Max.
Manganese

NOTES :
1. The steel shall be fully Aluminium killed.
2. The Nitrogen content shall not exceed 0.01 per cent.

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
PROPERTY

Grade A*
1

Tensile strength,

330-410 (34 to 42)

Grade B*
2
350 to 450 (36 to 46)

Mpa (Kgf/mm )
Yield strength,

210 (22)

240 (25)

Mpa (Kg./mm ) Min

Elogation, Min per cent

25

25

on guage length
5.65 S So
* Both longitudinal and transverse directions.
General Conversion Tables
1 inch

= 25.4 mm

1 mm

= 0.03937 inch

1 foot

= 0.3048 metre

1 meter

= 3.2809 feet

1 lb/yd

= 0.49605 kg/m

1 kg/m

= 2.01591 lbs/yd

1 lb

= 0.45359 kg

1 kg

= 2.20462 lbs

1 long tone

= 1.01605 m/tonnes

1 m/tonne

= 0.98421 long ton

1 ton/sq. in.

= 1.5749 kg/sq.mm

1 kg/sq.mm.

= 0.6348 ton/sq.in

1 imp.gallon

= 4.54596 litres

1 litre

= 0.22 imperial gallon

INCHES TO MILLIMETRES
inch

mm

1/16

1.587

mm
152.4

1/8

3.175

177.8

3/16

4.762

203.2

1/4

6.35

228.6

5/16

7.937

10

254

3/8

9.525

11

279.4

7/16

11.112

12

304.8

12.7

13

330.2

9/16

14.287

14

355.6

5/8

15.875

15

381

17.462

16

406.4

19.05

17

431.8

13/16

20.637

18

457.2

7/8

22.225

19

482.6

15/16

23.812

20

508

25.4

21

533.4

50.8

22

558.8

76.2

23

584.2

101.8

24

609.6

127

25

635

1/2

11/16
3/4

inch

BIRMINGHAM GAUGES TO INCHES & MILLIMETRES

B.G.

Thickness
in
Inches

Thickness
in
Millimetres

B.G.

Thickness
in
Inches

Thickness
in
Millimetres

15/0

25.4

20

0.0392

0.9957

14/0

0.9583

24.34

21

0.0349

0.8865

13/0

0.9167

23.28

22

0.0313

0.7938

12/0

0.875

22.22

23

0.0278

0.7066

11/0

0.8333

21.17

24

0.0248

0.6289

10/0

0.7917

20.11

25

0.022

0.5598

9/0

0.75

19.05

26

0.0196

0.4981

8/0

0.7083

17.99

27

0.0175

0.4432

7/0

0.6666

16.93

28

0.0156

0.3969

6/0

0.625

15.88

29

0.0139

0.3531

5/0

0.5883

14.94

30

0.0123

0.3124

4/0

0.5416

13.76

31

0.011

0.2794

3/0

0.5

12.7

32

0.0098

0.2489

2/0

0.4452

11.31

33

0.0087

0.221

0.3964

10.07

34

0.0077

0.1956

0.3532

8.971

35

0.0069

0.1753

0.3147

7.993

36

0.0061

0.1549

0.2804

7.122

37

0.0054

0.1372

0.25

6.35

38

0.0048

0.1219

0.2225

5.652

39

0.0043

0.1092

0.1981

5.032

40

0.00386

0.09804

0.1764

4.481

41

0.00343

0.08712

0.157

3.988

42

0.00306

0.07772

0.1398

3.551

43

0.00272

0.06909

10

0.125

3.175

44

0.00242

0.06147

11

0.1113

2.827

45

0.00215

0.05461

12

0.0991

2.517

46

0.00192

0.04877

13

0.0882

2.24

47

0.0017

0.04318

14

0.0785

1.994

48

0.00152

0.03861

15

0.0699

1.775

49

0.00135

0.03429

16

0.0625

1.588

50

0.0012

0.03048

17

0.0556

1.412

51

0.00107

0.02718

18

0.0495

1.257

52

0.00095

0.02413

19

0.044

1.118

Indian Standard Sections

Angles (Equal And Unequal Sides)
Sides in mm

Thickness mm
3

Weight in kg per metre

10

12

Equivalent
20 x 20mm

0.9 1.1

25 x 25mm

1.1 1.4 1.8

30 x 30mm

1.4 1.8 2.2

35 x 35mm

1.6 2.1 2.6

40 x 40mm

1.8 2.4

45 x 45mm

2.1 2.7 3.4

50 x 50mm

2.3

3 3.5
4

3 3.8 4.5

55 x 55mm

4.1 4.9 6.4 7.9

60 x 60mm

4.5 5.4

65 x 65mm

4.9 5.8 7.7 9.4

70 x 70mm

5.3 6.3 8.3 10.2

75 x 75mm

5.7 6.8 8.9

45 x 30mm

7 8.6

11

1.7 2.2 2.8 3.3

75 x 50mm

4.7 5.6 7.4

90 x 60mm

6.8 8.9

11

100 x 75mm
125 x 75mm

8 10.5

13

13 15.4

9.2 12.1 14.9

125 x 95mm

10.1 13.3 16.5 19.6

150 x 75mm

13.7 16.9 20.1

15

16

18

20

150 x 115mm

16.2

20 23.8

29.5

M. S. TEE
Designation Size

Thickness
Web

mm x mm

Weight

Flange

mm

mm

Metre

Foot

kg

lb

ISNT
20

Designation

(Normal Tee)
20 x 20

0.9

20

20 x 20

1.1

30

30 x 30

1.4

30

30 x 30

1.8

0.6

0.9

Size

Thickness
Web

mm x
mm

mm

ISDT

Flange
mm

Weight
Metre Foot
kg

lb

(Deep Legged Tee)

100

100 x 50

5.8

10

8.7

150

150 x 75

11.6

15.7

ISLT

(Slit Light Weight Tee)

200

200 x 163

12.5

28.4

250

250 x 180

9.2

14.1

37.5

40

40 x 40

3.5

50

50 x 50

4.4

60

60 x 60

5.4

75

75 x 75

10

75

75 x 150

8.4

15.3

10.28

75

75 x 75

10

10

10.95

100

100 x 200

7.8

20

13.48

125

125 x 250

8.8

9.7

27.4

18.41

150

150 x 250

7.9

10.6

29.4

19.76

80

80 x 80

9.6

100

100 x 100

10

10

14.9

150

150 x 150

10

10

22.7

Channels
Size mm

Weight kg/m

75 x 40

6.8

100 x 60

9.2

125 x 65

12.8

125 x 66

13.7

150 x 75

16.4

150 x 76

17.7

175 x 75

19.2

200 x 75

22.2

200 x 76

24.3

250 x 82

34.2

300 x 90

35.9

400 x 100

49.5

Designation

Size

Weight

mm x mm

Kg x m

2.35
3.63

6.45

ISHT

Slit Tee From H. Section

Telegraph Channel
41 T

41 x 32

4.79

Gate Channel
1 Mtr

6.25

BEAMS
Size

Weight

mm

Kg/m

116 x 100

23

125 x 70

13.2

130 x 75

15

175 x 85

19.5

200 x 100

25.4

250 x 125

37.3

300 x 140

44.2

450 x 150

72.4

500 x 180

86.92

600 x 210

122.6

INP-14 (140 x 66)

14.3

INP-16 (160 x 74)

17.9

INP-18 (180 x 82)

21.9

INP-20 (200 x 92)

Black Sheets (Hot Rolled Sheets)

Width in mm
Thickness Weight 600 Kg 750kg 900kg 1000kg
1100 kg
1200 1250 1400 1500
per Sq.
kg
kg
kg
kg
metre In
Kg2
kg'm
mm BG
Weight in Kilograms per one metre length
4
31.4 18.84 23.55 28.26
31.4
34.54 37.78 39.25 43.96
47.1
3.55

27.9

16.74

20.92

25.11

27.9

31.69

33.48

34.87

39.06

41.84

3.15 10 G

24.75

14.85

18.56

22.27

24.75

27.22

29.7

30.94

34.65

37.12

2.8 11 G

22

13.2

16.5

19.8

22

24.2

26.4

27.4

30.8

33

2.5 12 G

19

11.76

14.7

17.64

19.6

21.56

23.53

24.5

27.44

29.4

2.24 13 G

17.6

10.56

13.2

15.84

17.6

19.36

21.12

22

24.64

26.4

2 14 G

15.7

9.42

11.77

14.13

15.7

17.27

18.84

19.62

21.98

23.55

1.8 15 G

14.15

8.49

10.61

12.73

14.15

15.56

16.98

18.44

19.81

21.22

1.6 16 G

12.55

7.53

9.42

11.3

12.55

13.8

15.06

15.69

17.57

18.83

1.4 17 G

11

6.6

8.25

9.9

11

12

13.2

13.75

15.4

16.5

1.25 18 G

9.8

5.88

7.35

8.82

9.8

10.78

11.76

12.25

13.72

14.7

1.12 19 G

8.8

5.28

6.6

7.92

8.8

9.68

10.56

11

12.32

13.2

1 20 G

7.85

4.71

5.89

7.07

7.85

8.64

9.42

9.81

10.99

11.78

0.9 21 G

7.05

4.23

5.29

6.35

7.05

7.75

8.46

8.81

9.89

10.58

0.8 22 G

6.3

3.78

4.72

5.67

6.3

6.93

7.56

7.87

8.82

9.45

0.63 24 G

4.95

2.97

3.71

4.45

4.95

5.45

5.94

6.19

6.93

7.42

0.5 26 G

3.9

2.34

2.92

3.51

3.9

4.29

4.68

4.87

5.46

5.85

0.4 28 G

3.15

1.89

2.36

2.84

3.15

3.47

3.78

3.94

4.41

4.73

Gauge Guage of
of Ply Barbs

Gap between
Two Barbs

Approx.
Length in
Meters per25
kg. Bdl.

Barbed Wire
2 Ply
Gauge Guage of Gap between
of Ply
Barbs Two Barbs

Approx Length in
Meters per 25
kg.Bdl

12

12

3(75mm)

151

12.5

12

3(75mm)

185

14

14

3(75mm)

300

12.5

14

3(75mm)

210

12

14

4(100mm)

210

TISCO & IISCO produce black sheets in the above thickness. H.S.L. (Rourkela) Produce Hot Rolled black sheets in 4.00, 3.55, 3.15,
2.50, 2.00 mm thickness. Thinner gauges 1.60, 1.25, 1.00, 0.80, & 0.63 are supplied in Cold Rolled quality.
These black sheets can be supplied in M.S. and High carbon or any other quality, and grade by negotiation.