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QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE

Q.R.G

P.T. GARUDA INDONESIA

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


Preface

PREFACE
The contents of this booklet are compiled from many books and/or Manuals in the cockpit as well as
outside cockpit for frequent used by pilots in the cockpit. And it is far from perfect but still it is useful
at least for this moment for pilots especially for two-men operations.
Of course to many pilots, the contents of this booklet is not new (especially B747- 400 pilots) but it will
take time for them to find a specific information in the Jeppesen Manual for example in a limited time,
space and lightings in the cockpit during night flight.
It is our idea to call this booklet as it is to make quick and easy access for us and we realized as we
begin the work to compile this booklet that it may contain misspelled words, incorrect sentences etc.
Company BOM, AOM, DDG (MEL) and other official Manuals are always overriding this booklet.
At last we would like to apologize and eager to hear critics from colleague for improvements of this
booklet in the near future until the official manuals have been issued.
Finally we would like to ask your attention to keep this booklet always in the cockpit; the take-over
crew may need it on the next stretch.
We as pilots should always do our best to fly safe in efficient way.
Pilots are men who start out knowing a great deal about very little thing and go on learning
more and more until they know everything about nothing.

Jakarta, November 10, 2006.


BOEING 747 - 400
Chief Pilot

Capt. Marsjad Ibnu Marto

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: July, 2009
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
:-i-

AMMENDMENT SHALL BE STUDIED IMMEDIATELY UPON RECEIPT


AND BE INSERTED AT FIRST OPPORTUNITY

Date

01 DEC 2010

Amendment No.5 to GARUDA QRG B747-400 .

Please find attached the following amendments to your copy of the above mention QRG.
Please insert this Amendment Letter in front of your QRG B747-400.
Check that you have received the previous amendment.
Any question with respect to this manual or information contained here in shall be directed to :
For Technical or Procedural contents to: CGKOFSGA (Chief Pilot B747-400 ),
Phone 5501284 or 5501771 ext. 2212.
For Printing and Distribution to: CGKOSPGA , Phone 5501771 ext. 2315/2316

Pages

Issue

Notes

Out

In

ii

Update texts

Update texts

53-54

New chapter Over Flying Permit

59

Amended the Performance Inflight

60

Amended the Performance Inflight

61-87

Amended the Performance Inflight

88-89

Alternate HLM move page

90-91

New chapter alternate MED procedure

FLIGHT OPERATION DEPARTEMENT


Prepared by:

Approved by

Sumarhudojo.
Deputy Technical Pilot B747-400

Capt. Marsjad Ibnu Marto


Chief Pilot B 747-400

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


LIST OF REVISION

Amandment

Amandment

Insertion

No

Date

Date.

By

B 747-400 QRG
Date : 10 November 2006
Issue : 1

Issued By
Page

: CGKOFSGA
: iv

To: Documentation and Reproduction (OSE-3)


rd
GOC 3 Floor Room 317 FAX (021)559 0119

Revision no. 5 has been compiled properly and marked on the Record of Revision page of this
manual

Name/ID no

:..

Signature :

Office Code

:.

Date

EVALUATION FORM
Your feedback will contribute to the development of the Quick Reference Guide. Please write down
any suggestion / input / or comment in block letter, use backspace as necessary and forward to :
Chief Pilot Boeing 747 400 (OFS)
Garuda Operation Center 3rd Floor, Room 206.
Phone (021) 550 1284 / FAX (021) 550 1284

Name/ID no

:..

Function

Date

:.

Sign

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


LOG OF PAGES

QRG Ref

Page

Issue

Preface

Content

Company Channel

QRG Ref

Page
34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

Performance factors

42

Std Piloting Limitation

43

9
10

Low Temp Alt Corrctn

43

11

Low Press Alt Corrctn

43

12

Temp Convertion

43

Hold Over Time

13

Climb Gradient

44

Holding procedure

14

Vert Speed

44

Runway Report

15

Multiplication Factor

45

16

Conversion Table

45

17

Altimeter Conversion

45

Aircraft General

18

ICAO-ATS Airspace

46

Limitation

19

Unreliable Airspeed

47

Oxygen Requirement

20

48

21

49

22

50

23

51

24

Max Climb Thrust

52

Obs.seat Briefing

25

Over Flying Permits

53

System Operation

26

54

27

Pre Departure
Clearance

55

28

List of fuel Suppliers

56

29

Take Off speed

57

30

58

31

32

59

33

60

61

Stockholm Radio

Cold Wx Operation

Modify Procedure DDG


02.36.11-4

Modify Procedure

Issue

Inflight Performance

B 747-400 QRG
Date : 01 DEC 10
Issue : 5

Issued By
Page

: CGKOFS
: - ii -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


LOG OF PAGES

QRG Ref
Performance Inflight

Alternate HLM proc

Alternate MED Proc

Page

Issue

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

89

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81

82

83

84

85

86

87

88

89

90

91

B 747-400 QRG
Date : 01 DEC 10
Issue : 5

Issued By
Page

: CGKOFS
: - iii-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

747-400 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


CONTENTS:
Contents.

Company Channel & Weather Info.


Stockholm Radio .

Cold Weather / Low Visibility .

Hold Overtime .

13

Holding Procedure.

Runway Report (SNOWTAM) Code.

14

15
18

Dimensions (Aircraft General) .

Limitations .

19

Oxygen.

20

Observer Seat Briefing Checklist .

25

System Operations (Abnormal Engine Start) .

26

Modify Procedure (DDG 02.36.11-4) .

30

Performance Factors (FMS CDU) .

Standard Piloting Limitations.

Low Temperature Altitude Correction .


Low Pressure Altitude Correction .

Temperature Conversion ( C F) .

.
.

42

43

43

43
43

. .

All Engine Climb Gradient (G/S vs. Rate of Climb) .

44

Vertical Speed (Glide Slope vs. Approach Angle) .

44

Conversion (Multiplication Factors) .

ICAO ATS Airspace Classification .

Flying with Unreliable Airspeed / Altitude .


Maximum Climb Thrust %N1.

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52

Alternate HLM procedure

53

Pre Departure Clearance

55

List of Fuel Supplier .


Take Off Speed.

Performance In-flight.

Date : 01 JUN 10
Issue : 4

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Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: -1-

59

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

COMPANY CHANNEL & WEATHER INFORMATION


STATION

COMP.CHANNEL & CALL SIGN

FREQUENCY

* Bangkok
BKK VTBS

Thai Dispatch

135.10

WX Info from:

Bangkok ATIS
Bangkok Radio
H+(10-15) & (40-45)
Air China Dispatcher

127.80
2965; 6676; 11387

Gapura Bali

131.95

Bali ATIS
Singapore Radio
H+(20-25) & (50-55)

126.20
6676; 11387

Dammam ATIS

128.05

*Hongkong
HKG VHHH

Jardine Airways

131.80

WX Info from:

Hongkong ATIS
Hongkong Volmet
Hongkong
H + (15-20) & (45-50)
Gapura Cengkareng
Garuda Operation
Echo Alpha (Flt Monitoring)
Mike Oscar (Maint)
Garuda Operation

128.20
338 (NDB) H24
2863; 6679;
8828; 13282
131.95
131.95
131.95
131.95
8996;13384.

Sukarno Hatta ATIS


Jakarta Volmet
Singapore Radio
H + (20-25) & (50-55)
Attar Jeddah

126.85
128.25
6676; 11387

WX Info from:
* Medina
MED - OEMA
* Medan
MES WIMM

Jeddah ATIS
Medina Operation

126.20 , 114.90
131.50

Gapura Polonia

131.95

WX Info from:

Polonia ATIS
Jakarta Volmet

126.00
128.25

* Beijing
PEK - ZBAA
* Denpasar
DPS WADD
WX Info from:
*Dammam
DMM - OEDF

* Jakarta
Soekarno Hatta
CKG WIII

WX Info from:

* Jeddah
JED OEJN

Date : 01 JUN 10
Issue : 4

B747- 400 QRG

SEQ

132.00

129.65

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: -2-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

* Riyadh
RUH OERK
WX Info from:
* Seoul
ICN RKSI

Riyadh ATIS
Korean Air Operation

127.15 , 113.30
131.00

WX Info from:

Incheon ATIS

128.65
128.20

Narita ATIS

* Shanghai
VPG ZAPD

Donghai

128.25
127.65
2863; 6679 H24
8828; 13282 H24
129.80 / 130.50

WX Info from:

Shanghai ATIS

127.85

* Singapore
SIN WSSS

CIAS Operation

131.50

WX Info from:

Singapore ATIS
Singapore Radio
H + (20-25) & (50-55)
Qantas Sydney

128.60
6676; 11387

Sydney ATIS
Sydney Volmet
H + (00-05) & (30-35
Garuda Operation
JAL Operation

126.25
2965(NotSSB) H24
6676,11387 H24
131.75
131.75

WX Info from:

Narita ATIS
Fukuoka Volmet
Tokyo H+(10-15) & (40-45)

128.25
127.65
2863; 6679 H24
8828; 13282 H24

Taipei
TPE-RCTP

China Airlines

131.30

* Sydney
Kingsford Smith
SYD YSSY
WX Info from:
* Tokyo
NRT RJAA

131.70

WX Info from:
-o0o-

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: -3-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

STOCKHOLM RADIO
Post Address

: PO Box 41242
SE - 13128 Necks strand, Sweden

Telephone
Telefax
Telex
AFTN
SITA

:
:
:
:
:

+ 46-8 6017910
+ 46-8 6017969
12426 STORDO S
ESKRYFYX
STO OOYF

Stockholm Radio can be requested:


to provide for a phone patch connection to

FLIGHT FOLLOWING
CKGOGWGA phone nr. (62.21)- 550.7229, 550.1889, 550.1823, 550.1013
CGKOFGA phone nr. (62.21)- 550.1909
fax
nr. (62.21)- 550.1879
CGKOFSGA phone nr. (62.21)-550.1284
to relay via telex to CGKOFGA or via SITA.

Stockholm Radio
Frequencies :

3493
5541

kHz
kHz

8930

kHz

11345
13342
17916
23210

kHz
kHz
kHz
kHz

(night)
H24 (day)
(night)
H24 (day)
(night)
H24
H24
H24 (day)
(day only)

- Short / Medium range


- Short range
- Long range
- Medium range
- Long range
- Medium / Long range
- Medium / Long range
- Long range
- Long range.

Notes: - Weather (TAFOR / METAR) of all airports in Europe are available for pilots
upon request using one of the above frequencies.
- Any urgent messages (Operational) can be sent to appropriate address on
companys charge.
- After using this facility, the pilots are requested to make a log / note in the AFL
- Radio check and SELCAL check are free of charge.
GARUDA ACARS TELEX
Utilizing the cockpit ACARS the Flight Crew is able to send telex / message to B744
Chief Pilot (CGKOFSGA) via address JKTEOGA.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: -4-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Phone Patch Connection


Flight crew should initially determine the aircraft position and time of the day in reference to
Stockholm Radio Propagation forecast chart for selecting an optimum frequency before radio
check or relay message to Garuda Operation Center (Flight Following).

e.q.: STOCKHOLM RADIO (3X), THIS IS INDONESIA 981 POSITION AT 12 SOUTH 108.53
EAST RADIO CHECK HOW DO YOU READ.
(When reply come i n, proceed with SELCAL check)

To relay message through phone patch to Garuda Operation Center (Flight Following):
e.q.:
Aircraft

: STOCKHOLM RADIO (3X), THIS IS INDONESIA 981

Operator

: INDONESIA 981, STOCKHOM RADIO GO AHEAD

Aircraft

Operator

: INDONESIA 981 STOCKHOLM RADIO ROGER, SATND BY

INDONESIA 981 REQUERT PHONE PATCH WITH GARUDA


OPERATION 062-21-550.7229, OR 550.1899, OR 550.1823

When the call is answered


Operator
: THIS IS STOCKHOLM RADIO, I HAVE INDONESIA 981 STANDING
BY, YOU MAY GO AHEAD AND CALL THE FLIGHT
Garuda Operation : INDONESIA 981 THIS IS GARUDA OPERATION GO AHEAD

--oo0oo

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 5-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

COLD WX OPERATION / LOW VISIBILITY


(AOM II 2.4.12; 2.5 - BOM 3.1.7 - FRG 1.5; 1.4; 1.9; 5.1.6)

I. PREFLIGHT
* Flight Planning
-

Check Weather FORECAST/METAR for Departure, Destination, Alternates and


En-route Alternate.
Check Wx minima for T/O and Ldg at Departure Apt.
Decide Total Fuel on Board, including extra / prolonged taxiing
Confirm crew qualification.

STANDARD TAKE-OFF MINIMA


TDZ RVR or
Visibility

Mid RVR

Roll out RVR

Remark

VR 750m (2400ft)

Advisory (if
reported)

Advisory (if
reported)

Use Mid if TDZ


RVR is Inop

VIS 800m (1,5 SM)

Lowest VIS for


F/O to Take-off

For lower than Standard Take-off Minima Refer to B.O.M 3.2.1 - 06

* TAKE-OFF PERFORMANCE ON CONTAMINATED RUNWAY:


WET Rwy if contamination is less than:
3 mm Slush/ Standing water
5 mm Wet Snow
15 mm Dry Snow
- T/O Power deration is permissible. (AOM III 4.1.2 -4,5 p2.)
- Prepare T/O Data for WET runway.
CONTAM Rwy if contamination is between:
3 - 12 mm Slush/ Standing water
5 - 25 mm Wet Snow
15 - 100 mm Dry Snow
- Full T/O Power, NO deration. (AOM III 4.1.2 -07 p3, 4).
- Prepare T/O Data accordingly. (AOM III 4.1; 4.2)
NO TAKE OFF if contamination is more than:
12 mm Slush/ Standing water
25 mm Wet Snow
100 mm Dry Snow (AOM III 4.1.2)

Date : 01 JUN 10
Issue : 4

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 6-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

II. IN FLIGHT OPERATION


*

Preparation. Ref. to AOM II 2.5.1

Prefer to use APU bleed air for air cond. packs rather than ground equipment.
Air condition pack operation should be optimized to keep convenient cabin temp.
General reviews for engine start during cold weather and the use of Nac.Anti-ice.
Review flight controls operation including Flaps, Stabilizer selections etc.
Ice & Snow removal. Ref. to AOM II 2.5.1-04 p2; 2.5.1 -12 p6
. Before flight ensures the airplane is free from ice & snow.
. Keep in contact with ground engineer before and during de-icing airplane.
. Hold over time (BOM 3.1.7) table may be found on this guide.
. Nice to know: One step de-icing, Two-step de-icing, Anti-icing the aircraft.

Aircraft Handling

Before Engine Starting:


STABILIZER FULL NOSE DOWN

Push back & engine starting. AOM II 2.5.1 -05


. Consider: Slippery surface. AOM II 2.3.2-01 p1
. Silent push-back
. Double chocks (in front & behind) the wing-wheel
. Engine starting after push back. Use normal start procedures, oil press may be
slow to rise.
. Cold soak engine. AOM II 2.3.2.-05 p3
NACELLE ANTI ICE..ON

NOTE: If aircraft deicing required after all engines running):


FLAPS

UP
THRUST LEVER

CLOSED

ON
NACELLE ANTI ICE

PACKS

OFF
APU

OFF
(One minute after completion of deicing)
PACKS (ALL)

NORMAL (one by one)


Before Taxi Out
STABILIZER

FULL NOSE UP
then SET for T/O

Taxi-Out (AOM II 2.5.1 -06 p3)


. All engines stabilized for 2 mins before open thrust.
. Avoid thrust in excess of idle as far as possible.
. Delay TAXI-OUT checklist
. Adjust taxi speed and distance from preceding traffic.
. Avoid sharp turn on slippery/slush covered surface to prevent nosewheel-skidding
especially when Low Gross Weight.
. Beware of cross wind especially on narrow taxiway.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 7-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

When approaching Rwy Holding Point or line-up position:


-

FLAPS . 30, then SELECT 20


FLIGHT CONTROL CHECKED FULL TRAVEL
SPOILER CHECKED; (UP- EXTEND
then RETRACTED)
PF:TAXI-OUT CHECKLIST
. Complete TAXI OUT checklist.

Line-up
.
.
-

Follow yellow line.


Do not make sharp turn.

PF: BEFORE TAKE-OFF CHECKLIST


Complete BEFORE TAKE OFF checklist.

Take Off. (AOM II 2.5.1 07)


.
.

Line-Up & Run-Up. Ref. AOM II 2.4.12 -2.3 p 1-2


Run-up Crew coordination: (AOM II 2.4.12).
: Open Thrust Levers: RUN UP, Hands lift, Looking outside.
: Set the thrust to at least 60% N1, then SET and timing.
: Hold Thrust Levers.

PF
PM
PF

After 30 seconds
PM
PF

: RUN UP COMPLETED
: TAKE-OFF and Press TOGA

Notes: Whenever NAC anti-ice is ON, engines run up is required prior to T/O.
Consider run-up symmetric engines if the airplane is skidding.
TO/GA may directly be activated from 60% N1.
.

PF ensures the tiller remain neutral and PM holds the control until ground
speed 40 kts (AOM II 2.3.3).

Observe Cross & Tail wind limitation (AOM II 2.8.1).

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 8-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Wind limitation - (AOM II 2.8.1).


Braking Action
GOOD

MEDIUM

POOR

Runway Condition

X - Wind

Tail Wind

25 kt

5 kt

15 kt

5 kt

5 kt

. Wet, good surface.


. Mod-Heavy rain
. Snow / Ice but
sanded rwy
. Slush / snow / ice
covered rwy
. Freezing rain
. Drizzle on dusty rwy
. Standing water

Notes: - When Braking Action is POOR, the take-off is prohibited or SCD


(AOM II 2.5.1-07)
- Freezing Rain / Drizzle?
The take-off is only permitted under certain condition. (Ref. BOM 3.1.7).
Climb, Cruise and Descent.
.

With Nacelle and Wing Anti-ice in AUTO, full protection for icing condition Is provided.
Note: Prolonged flight in Moderate / Severe icing with N1 below 70% and/or
Fan icing suspected (by Eng. vibration), increase thrust to 70 % N1 or
more for 30 second every 10 minutes. (AOM II 2.5.1).

Avoid areas where icing with expected severe turbulence.


If encountering turbulence: - CONT. IGNITION P/B: ON
- Turbulence speed: M.820 M.850

Icing condition: TAT 10 deg C or below and visible moisture. (AOM II 2.4.12)
Enter the altitude where TAT is required ON to the VNAV DESC page at the
LSK-1 R at the FORECAST- page to provide point of descent (T/D) correction.
Nice to know:
- Cruise at High altitude above Tropopause
- Exposure to Ozone (O3) concentration and their effect to
human body especially during winter. (FRG 5.1).
- Weather phenomena of high altitude during winter; ie.Jet stream; clear air
turbulence (CAT), Icing, Canopy static etc. (FRG 5.3).

Holding
-

Flight in holding pattern should be in the clean config. as long as practicable.


Wing Anti-Ice (WAI) is only effective with LE flaps retracted. (AOM II 2.5.1-08).

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 9-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Approach Crew Briefing


-

To be completed before commencing descent.


The Crew Briefing should include the crew coord. as required. (AOM II 2.3.5).

Approach & Landing.


-

Crew qualification for Low Visibility Appr./Ldg: CAT II. (BOM 3.1.6)

Observe the Weather Minima for CAT II. (AOM II; BOM 3.2.1)

Noise Abatement procedures will automatically not in force when the weather
is lower than CAT I.

Complete APPROACH CHECKLIST

Weather Minima (BOM 3.2.1)


Decision
Type of
Height
Appr&Land ( DH )HAT

Runway Visual Range


( RVR )
A
B
C

Vis.

CAT I

200 ft

600 m

800 m

CAT II

100 ft

*350 m

175 m

175 m

* CAT III A
Fail passive

50

ft

300 m

125 m

125 m

* CAT III A
Fail opersnl

20

ft

200 m

125 m

125 m

20

ft

125 m

75 m

75 m

75 m

75 m

75 m

*CAT III B
Fail opersnl
(with DH)
* CAT III B
Fail opersnl
(No DH)

* CAT III - Minima is derived from GIA - BOM.


Crew coordination. AOM II 2.3.5 p 8,9,10
. ACCP (Automatic Crew Coordination Procedure) is compulsory for all CAT II/III
approach/landing.
. MCCP (Manual Crew Coordination Procedure) is compulsory for all NonPrecision approach/landing.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 10 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Type of landing. AOM II 2.3.5 p5.


. Auto-land is compulsory if the weather condition is below CAT I.
. Auto-land is recommended if the weather conditions are below
500 ft HAA / 2500 m.
CAT II / III Operation. (AOM II 2.3.5)
Note: Any failure of a system requiring extra attention during approach or landing,
precludes CAT II / III operation.

Set DH (Decision Height) on upper right of the PFD as stated RA on the CAT II
approach chart

Set MDA/ DA (Min.Decision Altitude) on the lower right of the PFD as stated
DA/MDA of the ILS approach chart. (Rounding up to upper ten feet).

Review Minimum Airplane Equipment and reset the Appr.Minima as necessary.


(AOM II 2.8.3).

Calculate the Required Landing Distance and apply correction accordingly and check
the runway length available. (Normal Checklist).

Observe Surface Wind Limitation.

WIND limitation. (AOM II 2.8.1)


Braking Action:

Good/Dry

Good

Head wind

25 kt

Cross wind
Tail

wind

Med

Poor

25 kt

25 kt

25 kt

25 kt

25 kt

15 kt

5 kt

10 kt

10 kt

5 kt

Landing run
. For CAT II / III operation the use of autoland is mandatory.
. Auto brakes selection 3 or 4. (AOM 2.3.5 -22).
If Autobrakes is inoperative, manual braking should be used. (AOM II 2.5.1-10).
. Auto Go-around is compulsory.
. Reverse on landing is normal, but transition to idle-reverse should be halted at 50%
N1 and at safe taxi speed return to forward idle. (AOM II 2.5.1 -10 p 5,6).

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 11 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Autoland
.

After touch down, use reverser normally.


If the airplane swing inadvertently, returns all reversers to idle reverse, keep straight
by rudder.
Need more concentration to keep in centerline. Beware of the snow banks, if any
along the runway edges. Prefer to use inboard-engine reverser.

Nice to know: Snowtam, Runway report and/or MOTNE.(FRG 1.9); Slush (FRG 1.5).
See other page of this QRG.
Taxi in and Parking.
.

Vacate the runway safely and not too hurry. Taxi speed should be well below 10 kts
especially during tight turn to prevent nose-wheel skidding on slippery surface.

Retract flaps to 25 after landing on slush/ice-covered runway.


Maintain this condition to allow inspection of flaps mechanism by ground engineer.

Start the APU when approaching the parking gate; possibility for a successful start
is greater than starting just after landing.

Advice the ground mechanic to provide double chocks in front & rear of the
nosewheel when the surface is slippery, otherwise keep the parking-brake on.

Keep cabin temperatures as warm as convenient.

END.
-=o0o=dhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 12 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

HOLD OVER TIME TABLES


The tables for use in departure planning only, and should be used in conjunction with Pre-Takeoff Check procedure.
0
The freeze point (FP) of Type I fluid mixture must be at least 10 C below OAT

TYPE I

0AT
0

Above 0
0 to -10
Below-10

TYPE II

Above 0
0 to -3
below -3
to -14
below -14
to -25
below -25

Above 0

TYPE IV

VOL%
NEATFLUID
WATER

0 to -3
below -3
to -14
below -14
to -25
below -25

100/0
75/25
50/50
100/0
75/25
50/50
100/0
75/25
100/0
100/0
100/0
75/25
50/50
100/0
75/25
50/50
100/0
75/25
100/0
100/0

Approximate Holdover Time Under Various Weather Conditions-Hrs:


minutes
Freezing
Freezing
Light Freezing
Rain on Cold
1
FROST
Snow
Fog
Drizzle
Rain
Soaked Wing
0;45
0:11-0:17
0:06-0:15
0:09-0:13
0:04-0-06
0:02-0:05
0:45
0:08-0:13
0:06-0:15
0:05-0:09
0:04-0-06
Clear ice confirmation
0:45
0:06-0:10
0:06-0:15
may require touch for
12:00
6:00
4:00
8:00
5:00
3:00
8:00
5:00

0:35-1:30
0:25-1:00
0:15-0:30
0:35-1:30
0:25-1:00
0:15-0:30
0:20-1:05
0:20-0;55

0:20-0:55
0:15-0:40
0:05-0:15
0:20-0:45
0:15-0:30
0:05-0:15
0:15-0:35
0:15-0:25

0:30-0:55
0:15-0;30
0:20-0:40
0:20-0:45
0:10-0;25
0:05-0:25
0:05-0:15
0:05-0:10
0:30-0:55
0:15-0;30
CAUTION :
0:20-0:45
0:10-0;25
No holdover
0:05-0:15
0:05-0:10
time
3
3
Guidelines
0:15-0:45
0:10-0:25
3
3
exist
0:15-0:30
0:10-0:20
Clear ice may require touch for
8:00
0:15-0:20
0:15-0:30
confirmation
0
Type II Fluid may be used below -25 C provided the freezing point of the fluid is at
0
least 7 below OAT and aerodynamic acceptance criteria are met. Consider use of
Type I when Type II can not be used
18:00
6:00
4:00
12:00
5:00
3:00
12:00
5:00

1:05-2:15
1:05-1:45
0:15-0:35
1:05-2:15
1:05-1:45
0:15-0:35
0:20-1:20
0:25-0:50

0:35-1:05
0:30-1:05
0:05-0:20
0:30-0:55
0:25-0:50
0:05-0:15
0:20-0:40
0:20-0:35

0:40-1:10
0:25-0:40
0:10-0:50
0:35-0:50
0:15-0:30
0:05-0:35
0:10-0:20
0:05-0:10
0:40-1:10
0:25-0:40
CAUTION :
0:35-0:50
0:15-0:30
No holdover
0:10-0:20
0:05-0:10
time
3
3
0:20-0:45
0:10-0:25
Guidelines
3
3
0:15-0:30
0:10-0:20
exist
Clear ice may require touch for
12:00
0:15-0:40
0:15-0:30
confirmation
0
Type II Fluid may be used below -25 C provided the freezing point of the fluid is at
0
least 7 below OAT and aerodynamic acceptance criteria are met. Consider use of
Type I when Type IV can not be used

NOTE:
1 During conditions that apply to the aircraft protection for overnight frost
2 Use light freezing rain holdover times if positive identification of freezing drizzle is not possible
0
3 The lowest use temperature of these holdover times is limited to -10 C
CAUTION:
Times of protection represented in above tables are for guidance & planning purposes only. When holdover
time exceeded, a Pre Takeoff Contamination Check is required.
CAUTION:
Times of protection will be shortened in heavy weather conditions. Heavy precipitation rates or high moisture
content, high wind velocity, or jet blast may reduce holdover time below the lowest time stated in range.
Holdover time may be reduced when aircraft skin temperature is lower than OAT
EXAMPLE:
0
For Type I fluid, OAT between 0 to -10 C and snowing, the holdover time is 6 to 15 minutes. A heavy snow fall would
have an approximate holdover time of 6 to 9 minutes, a moderate snow fall approximately 9 to 12 minutes, and light
snow fall approximately 12 to 15 minutes, as illustrated by the following graph
:06

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

HEAVY

:09

MODERATE

B747- 400 QRG

:12

:15
LIGHT

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 13 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

HOLDING
(FCTM Boeing 747-400 4.20)
General
Start reducing to holding airspeed 3 minutes before arrival time at holding fix so that the airplane
crosses the fix, initially, at or below the maximum holding airspeed.
If the FMC holding speed is greater than ICAO or FAA maximum holding speed, holding may be
conducted at flaps 1, using flaps 1 maneuvering speed.
Flaps 1 uses approximately10% more fuel than flaps UP. Holding speeds in the FMC provide an
optimum holding speed based upon fuel burn and speed capability; but are never lower than flaps UP
maneuvering speed.
Maintain clean configuration if holding in icing condition or in turbulence
In extreme wind conditions or at high holding speeds, the defined holding pattern protected airspace
may be exceeded. However, the holding pattern depicted on the map display will not exceed the limits.
Holding Airspeed
Advice ATC if an increase airspeed is necessary due to turbulence, if unable to accomplish any part the
holding procedure, or if unable to comply with speeds listed in the following tables:
ICAO Holding airspeeds (Maximum)
Altitude

Speed

Through 14,000 feet

230 knots

Above 14,000 to 20,000 feet MSL

240 knots

Above 20,000 to 34,000 feet MSL

265 knots

Above 34,000 feet MSL

0.83

FAA Holding airspeeds (Maximum)


Altitude

Speed

Through 6,000 feet MSL

200 knots

6,001 MSL through


14,000 feet MSL

230 knots
(210 knots Washington D.C. & New York FIR)

14,000 feet MSL and above

265 knots

-=o0o=dhg

Date : 01 JUN 10
Issue : 4

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 14 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

RUNWAY REPORT
(SNOWTAM; MOTNE)

Ref: JEPPESEN General Information Meteorology


Runway Report (if any) is reported in the form of 8 figures and located at the end part
of a METAR.
-

Example:

METAR
EHAM 28/0510 230/04 600M R19R/500M R27/600M FOG SCT004
BKN0025 5/-2 1017 BCMG0545 1200M 19R490192

Runway designator ----------(Code A )


Type of deposit------------------------------(Code B )
Extent of contamination----------------------------(Code C )
Depth of Deposit---------------------------------------------------(Code D )
Braking effect / action -------------------------------------------------------------(Code E )
Special Cases :
(Code F )
i.e R/W Clearance, Report not updated, Clearance Report and Special Report.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 15 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

R/W designator ( Code A )


1st to 3rd figures
19L
08R
27C
88
99

Type of Deposit ( Code B )


4th figure
0
1
2
3
4

:
:
:
:

Clear and dry


Damp
Wet and Water patches
Rime or Frost covered
(less than 1 mm)
: Dry Snow

5
6
7
8
9
/

:
:
:
:
:
:

Wet snow
Slush
Ice
Compacted or Rolled snow
Frozen ruts or ridges
Not reported, eg due to
rwy clearance in progress.

Extent of Contamination ( Code C )


5th figure
1
2
5
9
/

: Rwy 19 L
: Rwy 08 R
: Rwy 27 C
: All Runways at the airport
: The previous report is repeated.

:
:
:
:
:

10% or less
runway covered
11% up to 25%

26% up to 50%

50% up to 100%

Not reported, eg due to runway clearance in progress.

Depth of Deposit ( Code D )


6th and 7th figures
00
01- 90
92
94
96
99
/ /

:
:
:
:
:
:
:

less than 1 mm
the actual depth of deposit, eg. 08 = 8 mm; 76 = 76 mm
10 cm ;
93
: 15 cm
20 cm ;
95
: 25 cm
30 cm ;
97
: 35 cm
Runway not operational, depth not reported
Depth operationally not significant.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 16 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Braking effect / action ( Code F )


8th and 9th figures
-

Reported as Friction Coefficient (FC)


0 1 up to 9 0 means as FC report, e.g. 0 5 means FC = 0.05
3 7 means FC = 0.37

Reported as Braking Action (BA)


91
92
93
94
95
99

/ /

means Braking Action

POOR
MEDIUM / POOR
MEDIUM
MEDIUM / GOOD
GOOD
unreliable, BA or FC not possible to
asses or misleading, eg in case of
aquaplaning (hydroplaning).
Runway not operational, BA or FC not
reported.

Special Cases ( Code F )


- Runway Clearance

When a Rwy is being cleared, this is


reported as, example: 1 4 / / 9 9 / /

- Report Not Updated

If Rwys are contaminated but reports are not


updated, this is reported as, example:
8 8 / / / / / / (for all runways)

- Clearance Report

If contamination conditions have ceased, this


is reported as, example:
1 4 C L R D / / for Rwy14 or 14L
or 8 8 C L R D / / for all runways

- Note

S N O C L O / / means the Aerodrome is


closed due to snow, ice etc.

--oo0oo
dhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 17 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

AIRCRAFT GENERAL
AOM 1.1.1
DIMENSIONS.
Span :
- Winglet tip to winglet tip
- Horizontal stabilizer

64.94 m
22.17 m

Length:
- nose radome to rear end of fin tip..

- nose radome to rear tip of the fuselage.

- nose radome to nose gear axle.


- nose gear axle to body gear axle

- nose radome to body gear axle..

70.67 m
68.60 m
l7.60 m
27.30 m
34.90 m

Height :
- ground to fin tip

- ground to upper deck top.


- ground to main body top
- ground to winglet tip
- ground to wing tip

- ground to upper deck floor..


- ground to main deck floor

19.58 m (max)
10.39 m (max)
9.43 m (max)
7.57 m (max)
5.11 m (min)
8.36 m (max)
5.36 m (max)

Clearance:
- ground to bottom of outboard engine..
- ground to bottom of inboard engine
- ground to bottom of a/c (forward cargo)
- ground to bottom of a/c (rear cargo)

1.82 m (min)
1.14 m (min)
3.25 m (max)
3.15 m (max)

Width :
- Aircraft body axis to inboard engine axis
- Aircraft body axis to outboard engine axis
- Inboard eng. Axis to outboard eng.axis

- Wing gear axles LH to RH ..

- Body gear axles LH to RH

11.94 m
21.19 m
9.25 m
11.00 m
3.84 m

-oO0Oodhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 18 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

B 747- 400 LIMITATIONS


AOM 2.4.17
POWER PLANT
LIMITATIONS AND SYSTEM DATA
Condition

Max.Duration

Max.EGT(1)

Max.N1 Max.N2

Ground start (3)

Continuous

750C

Single eng.inflt start

Continuous

750C

Multiple eng.inflt start

Continuous

960C

Minimum/Appr.Idle

Continuous

T/O & GA

5 or 10 mins (2)

960C

117.5%

112.5%

Max.Continuous

Contin.InEmerg

925C

117.5%

112.5%

Max.Climb

Continuous

890C

117.5%

112.5%

Max.Cruise

Continuous

835C

117.5%

112.5%

NOTE: 1. If maximum EGT limits are exceeded, ACMS will record the duration and
temperature values. An AML entry of the events is required.
2. Only in case of engine failure.
3. Light up should occur within 25 sec. After selecting fuel on.

OIL QUANTITY.
-

Minimum quantity (before engine start) 14 liters


The difference between the lowest and the highest oil quantity indication may be 5 ltr maximum.
Maximum consumption 0.5 lt./hr

OIL PRESSURE.
Oil pressure varies directly with N2 RPM.
During engine start oil pressure must be indicating by idle N2.
Oil pressure in caution area (amber indication):
. Aircraft on the ground: Take-off not permitted
. Aircraft in flight
: Continued normal engine operation is permitted as long as temperature
remains within limits, If temperature increases above limits, the engine must be shut down.
Oil pressure in warning area / red indication, (Min.Oil Press is 10 psi):
. Engine must be shut down.

OIL TEMPERATURE
-

Minimum for starting - 40C


Normal range 65C -160C
Caution range 160C -175C
Operating limit 175C (Transient ops limit for max.15 mins).
--o0o
dhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 19 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

BOEING 747-400 OXYGEN REQUIREMENT

Cockpit Crew System

Oxygen bottles installed

: 2 @ 114 cubic feet.

Minimum required cylinder pressure

: 680 psi

Maximum cylinder pressure

: 1850 psi at 21 C

Temperature correction for each 1 above or below 21 C

(See note at page 27).

For Operational Limitation See page 27

Passenger System

Oxygen bottles installed

: 10 @ 114 cubic feet

Minimum required cylinder pressure

: 640 psi

Maximum cylinder pressure

: 1850 psi

Temperature correction for each 1 above or below 21C

(*)

(See note at page 27)

Note:
1. PASSENGER ACTIVATED SYSTEM (PK-GSI)
After oxygen masks deployed automatically during decompression,
the oxygen will flow / available when the mask is pulled down.
2. FREE FLOW SYSTEM (PK-GSG, PKGSH)
After oxygen masks deployed automatically during decompression,
the oxygen will also available at the same time.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 20 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

PRESSURE to LITER conversion


OXYGEN
CYLINDER
PRESS
at 21 C
psi
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300
1,400
1,500
1,600
1,700
1,800
1,900
Notes :

AVAILABLE QUANTITY
OF OXYGEN
IN SYSTEM
( liters )
10 cyl (bottles)
5 cyl (bottles)
7 cyl (bottles)
12,300
6,100
8,600
14,100
7,000
9,800
15,800
7,900
11,100
17,500
8,700
12,300
19,300
9,600
13,500
21,000
10,500
14,700
22,700
11,300
15,900
24,500
12,200
17,100
26,200
13,100
18,300
27,900
13,900
19,500
29,700
14,800
20,800
31,400
15,700
22,000

Garuda B747-400 Oxygen System consists of:


10 cylinders (bottles) @ 114 cubic-feet for Pax System.
2 cylinders (bottles) @ 114 cubic-feet for Cockpit System`

This table is derived from Boeing Manual Flight Plan and Performance.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 21 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

- PASSENGER

ACTIVATED SYSTEM (PK-GSI) :

NUMBER
OF
PERSON
IN
CABIN
100

200

300

400

500

TOTAL
POST
DECOMPRS
TIME
hrs / mins

LITERS OXYGEN REQUIRED

LITERS OF OXYGEN REQUIRED


WHEN DESCEND TO 14,000 FT OR BELOW
DECOMPRESSION OCCUR AT ALTITUDE (FT)
31,000
35,000
39,000
43,000

0:17
1:00
2:00
3:00
0:17
1:00
2:00
3:00
0:17
1:00
2:00
3:00
0:17
1:00
2:00
3:00
0:17
1:00
2:00
3:00

1020
1265
1715
2165
2040
2530
3430
4330
3060
3795
5145
6495
4080
5060
6860
8660
5100
6325
8575
10825

1160
1435
1885
2335
2280
2830
3730
4630
3400
4225
5575
6925
4520
5620
7420
9220
5640
7015
9265
11515

1340
1650
2100
2550
2620
3240
4140
5040
3900
4830
6180
7530
5180
6420
8220
10020
6460
8010
10260
12510

1525
1880
2330
2780
2965
3675
4575
5475
4405
5470
6820
8170
5845
7265
9065
10865
7285
9060
11310
13560

The Total Post Decompression Time include : Descent, Level-Off at Intermediate altitude

and Flight at Final level-off altitude.


Time to shut-down 90% masks at 14,000 ft is 11 minutes.
Minimum Post Decompression Time (10 minutes) approximates direct descent to 10,000 ft.
ADJUSTMENT FOR LEVEL-OFF AT INTERMEDIATE ALTITUDE
ABOVE 14,000 FT PRESSURE ALTITUDE.
NUMBER OF
OCCUPANT IN
PAX CABIN
100
200
300
400
500
600

Note:

ADDITIONAL OXYGEN REQUIRED


Liter per minute above 14,000 ft
INTERMEDIATE PRESSURE ALTITUDE (Feet)
15,000
17,000
21,000
25,000
18
123
198
288
36
245
395
540
54
368
593
793
72
490
790
1045
90
613
988
1298
108
735
1185
1550

30% cabin occupants using oxygen.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 22 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

- FREE FLOW PASSENGER SYSTEM (PK-GSG; PK-GSH) : LITERS REQUIRED


NUMBER
OF OXYGEN
MASKS IN
PAX.CABIN

LITERS OF OXYGEN REQUIRED FOR DESCENT TO 10,000 FT


IN 10 MINUTES (MINIMUM FAA REQUIREMENT)
20,000

100
200
300
400
500
600

830
1660
2490
3320
4150
4980

PRESSURE ALTITUDE AT DECOMPRESSION


27,000
31,000
35,000
39,000
43,000
LITERS REQUIRED
990
1020
1160
1340
1525
1980
2040
2280
2620
2965
2970
3060
3400
3900
4405
3960
4080
4520
5180
5845
4950
5100
5640
6460
7285
5940
6120
6760
7740
8725

45,000
1610
3120
4630
6140
7650
9160

- ADJUSTMENT FOR LEVEL-OFF AT INTERMEDIATE ABOVE 15,000 FT PRESS.ALT.

NUMBER OF
OXYGEN
MASKS IN
PAX.CABIN
100
200
300
400
500

OXYGEN REQUIRED FOR HOLDING


ABOVE 15,000 FT
INTERMEDIATEPRESSURE ALTITUDE FT
17,000
21,000
25,000
LITERS PER MINUTES
130
205
295
260
410
555
390
615
815
520
820
1075
650
1025
1335

- OXYGEN REQUIREMENT FOR POST DECOMPRESSION CRUISE 10,100 FT PRESS.ALT.


NUMBER OF
OCCUPANT
IN
PAX.CABIN

100
200
300
400
500
600

LITERS OF OXYGEN REQUIRED


FOR POST DECOMPRESSION CRUISE ABOVE
10,000 FT PRESS.ALT.
10,001 TO 14,000 FT *
14,001 TO 15,000 FT **
1 HR
2 HRS
3 HRS
1 HR
2 HRS
3 HRS
LITERS REQUIRED
510
960
1410
1665
3185
4715
1020
1920
2820
3330
6370
9430
1530
2880
4230
4995
9555
14145
2040
3840
5640
6660
12740
18860
2550
4800
7050
8325
15925
23575
3060
5760
8460
9990
19110
28290

* 10% of occupants using oxygen.


** 30% of occupants using oxygen.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 23 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

- FLIGHT CREW SYSTEM

No. of
crew

Oxygen
Reqrd
( ltr )

2
680
3
1020
4
1340
Table 1

Oxygen required for


Level-off at 14,000 ft

Total post decompression time


(hr)
2
3
4
5
650
960
1260
1570
980
1440
1900
2360
1310
1920
2530
3150
Table 2

Additional liter req.each minutes held at


intermediate altitude other than 14,000 ft
Intermediate Press.Alt ( ft )
8000
14,001 18,000 22,000
to
14,000
to
to
to
13,999
17,999 21,999 25,000
Regulator on NORMAL or (100%)
0 (22) 0 (16) 1 (16) 3 (12) 4 (11)
0 (33) 0 (24) 1 (24) 4 (18) 6 (16)
0 (43) 0 (32) 2 (32) 5 (25) 8 (21)
Table 3

Instructions:
1. Determine protective breathing requirements from Table 1.
2. Determine sustenance requirements for level-off at 14,000 ft from Table 2 and correct for level-off other than
14,000 ft using Table 3.
3. Flight Crew system oxygen requirements are the larger of protective breathing (Table 1) or sustenance
requirements (Table 2).
ENDURANCE

SYSTEM
Crew
oxygen
1,800 psi
Passenger
Oxygen

(AOM II 2.4.7)
CABIN ALT.
NORMAL
100% OXY
22,000 25,000 ft
13.8 man hours
8.4 man hours
18,000 21,000 ft
16.9 man hours
7.2 man hours
13,000 17,000 ft
19.1 man hours
5.8 man hours
8,000 - 12,000 ft
25.7 man hours
4.8 man hours
With minimum pressure before departure, in case of
cabin depressurized & emergency descent from
43,000 ft: 10 MINUTES

OPERATION LIMITATION

(AOM II 2.4.7)

Minimum Oxygen Pressure for Dispatch (at 21C)


Cockpit Crew Oxygen:
CGK .
Other stations:
2 or 3 cockpit crew
4 cockpit crew .
Passenger Oxygen:
CGK
Other stations:
200 pax or less
300 pax or less .
400 pax or less .
500 pax or less .
Note: Correction should be applied

1500 psi
700 psi
875 psi
1650 psi
810 psi
1100 psi
1400 psi
1650 psi

ADD
1% for each 3 C ABOVE 21 C
SUBSTRACT
BELOW

--oo0oo
dhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 24 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

OBSERVER SEAT BRIEFING CHECKLIST

ADMISSION TO FLIGHT DECK


FLIGHT DECK ADMISSION DOCUMENTS :
Cockpit authorization by OF
Or

Checked

Request for access to aircraft by DGAC ..

Checked

Note : Consider of safety, PIC has final authorization to allow observer admission and
Responsible to supervise of his/her behaviors.

OBSERVER BRIEFING
Remain silent during critical phase of flight

Checked

Review use of seat belt and harness ..

Checked

Review of emergency assign exit door

Checked

Review of availability Life Vest & its use .

Checked

Review of availability oxygen mask & its use .

Checked

Review of extension or retraction of jump seat (if any) .

Checked

Note : Observer need to refrain from distracting or interrupting the Flight Operation,
Manipulating with Flight Control, Switches, Instruments or Circuit Breakers,
And any other behavior that might interfere the Operation securities.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 25 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

SYSTEM OPERATION / Power Plant AOM 2.4.17


2.1

ENGINE START WITH EXTERNAL ELECTRICAL/PNEUMATIC POWER.


Before engine start, with marginal operating electrical ground unit the EXT POWER may be trip to
of line due to high load demand(e.g Fuel Pumps). Elllectrical load can then be reduced by
switching the MAIN POWER P/B OFF in all galleys and then switching the Right Utility P/B OFF.
NOTE: With Right Utility P/B OFF, several EICAS alarms will be displayed, the galley control
panel lighs are extinguished and the cabin video system (Flight Safety) is not operationa.
When Right Utility bus power is restoreed, it will take approximately 10 minutes before the
cabin video system is operatiive again
Switching the Left Utility P/B OFF is not advisable, as cabin light will extinguis. When
switching OFF the Left Utility Bus is inevitable, advise Cabin Attenants to switch the cabin
light to nightlighting first.
For engine starting sufficient ground power must be available. This may require more than one
ground cart.
The recommended pneumatic duct pressure is 30 psi with the start valve open (less 1 psi/1000 ft
pressure altitude). The auto start feature of the EEC will guard against a possible hot or hung start
that may result from the low duct pressure. If pneumatic pressure drops below 20 psi during
engine start, the remaining engines should be started according the Crossbleed Start Procedure,
AOM 2.4.17-2.2.
When towinig with a single engine running is required, select Hyd Demand Selectors 1 and 4 to
AUTO prior to towing. Hydraulic Aux Pumps 1 and 4 are unusable due to unpowered Ground
Handling Bus.
Procedure
In case of marginal operating electrical round unit:
Request Purser to switch MAIN Power OFF in all galeys.
Switch Right Utility P/B OFF
Complete the BEFORE STARTINGchecklist
Select all Pack Selectors OFF
Suply external pneumatic air.
Start engine(s) (one by one)
Remove all equipment.
For remaining engnine(s) start refer to Crossbleed Start Procedure, AOM 2.4.17-2
Prior to towing select the Hydraulic Demand Pumps 1 and 4 to AUTO.
If applicable switch the Right Utility P/B ON. Request Purser to switch the MAIN POWER ON in
all galleys.
Procedure completed.

Date : 01 JUN 10
Issue : 4

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 26 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

SYSTEM OPERATION / Power Plant AOM 2.4.17


2.2

CROSSBLEED START
When towing with a single engine running is required, select the Hydraulic Pump Selectors 1 and
4 to AUTO prior to towing. AUX Pumps 1 and 4 are unusable due to unpower Ground Handling
Bus.
Procedure:
At least one engine should be started at the parking position.
Prior to towing select the DEMAND Pumps 1 and 4 to AUTO.
Start the engines on the opposite of the running engine(s) to ensure pneumatic air in case of
Tail Pipe Fire has to be performed.
Select one Pack ON
Start the remaining engine(s) one by one.

Procedure completed.

Date : 01 JUN 10
Issue : 4

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 27 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

SYSTEM OPERATION / Power Plant AOM 2.4.17


2.4 OPERATION WITH ENGINE START VALVE UNSERVICEABLE
This procedure shall be performed when the engine start valve fails to open or close
pneumatically.
- The affected start valve must be operated manually.
- The procedure should be discussed with the ground engineer prior to start the engine.
- Whenever possible, start the affected engine first.
- Unsatisfactory engine start are not automatically corrected.
Refer to Aborted Engine Start (Autostart Off) Procedure, AOM .4.17-3.13
- In case dry motoring is required (e.g.Tailpipe Fire), inform the ground engineer
to keep the starter valve open until further command.
PHASE
Before starting affected engine

CALL

Start approval by ATC and


ground engineer

N2 rotation
N2 reaches Fuel-On-Command
Indicator
EGT rising

At 50% N2
N1 rotation

OPEN START VALVE


(to ground engineer on
interphone)
N TWO
FUEL ON
LIGHT UP
CLOSE START
VALVE (to ground
engineer on interphone)
N ONE

ACTION / LIMITATION
AUTOSTART P/B ..OFF
ENGINE BLEED P/B .ON
SERV.INTERPHONE SW. ON
START Switch .PULL
. The light in the start switch will
not illuminate.
. Disregard the ENG(..) STARTTER VLV alert if displayed.

FUEL CONTROL switchRUN


Start timing.
Within 25 seconds

N1 rotation should be present


when engine is stabilized.
EGT Maximum Start Indicator
Engine stabilized
ENGINE ()
disappeared and no engine
STABILIZED
related EICAS alerts.
AUTOSTART P/B..ON
SERV INTERPHONE.OFF
Start the remaining engines after clearance from the ground engineer has been obtained.

NOTE:
1. If the ground engineer is unable to close the start valve manually, the STARTER CUTOUT
() alert will be displayed. Take action according ECL procedure.
Dispatch is not allowed.
2. If an in-flight start becomes necessary, starter assist will not be available. The airspeed
should be high enough to allow a windmill start i.e. X-BLD Indication not displayed.
(AOM 2.4.17-3).
Procedure completed.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 28 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

SYSTEM OPERATION / Power Plant AOM 2.4.17


2.5

OPERATION WITH AUTOSTART SYSTEM OFF


- Start affected engine(s) first.
- Combined engine start is not allowed.
- Unsatisfactory engine starts are not automatically corrected.
Refer to Aborted Engine Start (Autostart Off) Procedure, AOM 2.4.17-3
PHASE
Before starting affected
engine(s)
Start approval by ATC
and ground engineer
N2 rotation
N2 reaches Fuel-OnCommand indicator

CALL

ACTION / LIMITATION
AUTOSTART P/B OFF

STARTING ENGINE (..)


on interphone
N TWO
FUEL ON

EGT rising
N1 rotation

LIGHT UP
N - ONE

Engine stabilized

ENGINE (..)STABILIZED

Repeated procedure if
applicable
Affected engine(s)
stabilized

START sw (..) . PULL

FUEL CONTROL
Switch ....RUN
Start timing.
Within 25 seconds
N1 rotation should be present when eng. stabilized
EGT Maximum Start Indicator disappeared and no
engine related EICAS alerts
AUTOSTART P/B ..ON

Procedure completed.

END.
--o0o-dhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 29 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA

ITEM

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

11-4

Wing Isolation Valves


(Left and Right)

Modify Non-Normal Procedures are necessary for SMOKE,


FIRE OR FUMES and BLEED DUCT LEAK L, C, R.
For airplanes without Center Bleed Duct Leak Detection,
modify Non-Normal Procedures for WAI VALVE LEFT L, R
and CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION).

1. Modified SMOKE, FIRE OR FUMES Non-Normal Procedure for L ISLN VALVE


deactivated open:
SMOKE FIRE OR FUMES
(L ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Smoke, fire or fumes is identified.


Diversion may be need.
Oxygen masks (as needed)..
Smoke goggles (as needed).
Crew and Cabin communications
[Option - PRR 85515 and S/B 747-24-2246 not incorporated]
Advise the cabin crew to turn off main IFE and PC power
switches (as installed).
Instruct cabin crew to turn on cabin night lighting
UTILITY POWER SWITCHES (Both).
APU SELECTOR
PASSENGER SIGNS
Anytime the smoke or fumes becomes the greatest threat, do
the SMOKE OR FUMES REMOVAL checklist.
If the source of the smoke, fire or fumes is obvious and can be
extinguished quickly:
Source - Isolate and extinguish
If possible remove power from the affected equipment by
switch or circuit breaker in the flight deck or cabin.
If source is visually confirmed to be extinguished, and the
smoke or fumes are decreasing (both true), then
Continue the flight at the Captains discretion.
Restore unpowered items at the Captains discretion.
Do the SMOKE OR FUMES REMOVAL checklist if
needed.
Initiate a diversion to the nearest suitable airport while
continuing the checklist.
Consider an immediate landing if the smoke, fire or fumes
situation becomes uncontrollable.
Do not delay landing in an attempt to complete the following
steps.
RIGHT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PACK 3 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing
[Allows time for the smoke to clear.

ON, 100%
ON
Establish

OFF
OFF
ON

OFF
OFF

Continue.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 30 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA
11-4

ITEM
Wing Isolation Valves
(Left and Right)

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

SMOKE FIRE OR FUMES


(L ISLN VALVE inop open)(Contd)
If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:
PACK 3 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PACK 1 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing [Allows
time for the smoke or fumes to clear.] then do the following:
If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:
PACK 1 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PACK 2 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing [Allows
time for the smoke or fumes to clear.] then do the following:
If the smoke or fumes are increasing:
PACK 1 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRIM AIR SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing [Allows
time for the smoke or fumes to clear.] then do the following:
If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:
RIGHT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PACK 1 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PACK 2 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRIM AIR SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

NORM
OFF

NORM
OFF

OFF
OFF
OFF

ON
NORM
NORM
ON
ON

Consider an immediate landing.


Do the SMOKE OR FUMES REMOVAL checklist if need.
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
ELEC UTIL BUS L, R
FUEL OVRD 2, 3 FWD
FUEL PUMP 2, 3 FWD
CARGO DET AIR
TEMP ZONE
TRIM AIR OFF

END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO1


Continue

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 31 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA

ITEM

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

11-4

Wing Isolation Valves


(Left and Right)
2. Modified SMOKE AIR CONDITIONING Non-Normal Procedure for R ISLN VALVE
deactivated open:
SMOKE FIRE OR FUMES
(R ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Smoke, fire or fumes is identified.


Diversion may be need.
Oxygen masks (as needed)
Smoke goggles (as needed)
Crew and Cabin communications - Establish
[Option - PRR 85515 and S/B 747-24-2246 not incorporated] Advise
the cabin crew to turn off main IFE and PC power switches (as
installed).
Instruct cabin crew to turn on cabin night lighting.
UTILITY POWER SWITCHES (Both)
APU SELECTOR
PASSENGER SIGNS
Anytime the smoke or fumes becomes the greatest threat, do
the SMOKE OR FUMES REMOVAL checklist.
If the source of the smoke, fire or fumes is obvious and can be
extinguished quickly:
Source - Isolate and extinguish
If possible remove power from the affected equipment by
switch or circuit breaker in the flight deck or cabin.
If source is visually confirmed to be extinguished, and the
smoke or fumes are decreasing (both true), then
Continue the flight at the Captains discretion.
Restore unpowered items at Captains discretion.
Do the SMOKE OR FUMES REMOVAL checklist if
needed.
Initiate a diversion to the nearest suitable airport while continuing
the checklist.
Consider an immediate landing if the smoke, fire or fumes
situation becomes uncontrollable.
Do not delay landing in an attempt to complete the following
steps.
LEFT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PACK 1 CONTROL SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing
[Allows time for the smoke to clear.]

ON, 100%
ON

OFF
OFF
ON

OFF
OFF

Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 32 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA
11-4

ITEM
Wing Isolation Valves
(Left and Right)

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

SMOKE FIRE OR FUMES


(R ISLN VALVE inop open)
(Contd)
If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:
PACK 1 CONTROL SELECTOR
PACK 3 CONTROL SELECTOR
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing [Allows
time for the smoke or fumes to clear.] then do the following:

NORM
OFF

If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:


PACK 3 CONTROL SELECTOR
PACK 2 CONTROL SELECTOR
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing [Allows
time for the smoke or fumes to clear.] then do the following:

NORM
OFF

If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:

PACK 3 CONTROL SELECTOR


TRIM AIR SWITCH ..
AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH .
Wait 2 minutes unless the smoke or fumes are increasing [Allows
time for the smoke or fumes to clear.] then do the following:

OFF
OFF
OFF

If the smoke or fumes continue or are increasing:

LEFT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH


PACK 2 CONTROL SELECTOR .
PACK 3 CONTROL SELECTOR .
TRIM AIR SWITCH
Consider an immediate landing.

Do the SMOKE OR FUMES REMOVAL checklist if need.


Do not accomplish the following checklists:
ELEC UTIL BUS L, R
FUEL OVRD 2, 3 FWD
FUEL PUMP 2, 3 FWD
CARGO DET AIR
TEMP ZONE
TRIM AIR OFF

ON
NORM
NORM
ON

END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO.2


Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 33 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

ATA
11-4

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4

ITEM
Wing Isolation Valves
(Left and Right)

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

3. Modified BLEED DUCT LEAK L, C, R Non-Normal procedure for L ISLN VALVE


deactivated open:
BLEED DUCT LEAK L, C, R
(L ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Bleed air leak or overheat along left, center, or right duct section
If BLD DUCT LEAK L or C message displayed:
OFF
R ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
ENGINE BLEED AIR 1 & 2 SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
PACK 1 & 2 CONTROL SELECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
APU SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
TRIM AIR SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 1 SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . OFF
OFF
WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SET
PASSENGER TEMPERATURE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . .
FLIGHT DECK TEMPERATURE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
Note: All passenger zones are maintained at a moderate
temperature when not modified by SB 747-21-2337 Task
1 and either SB 747-21-2338 Task 1 or Ham. Std. 21-205.

Do not use wing anti-ice.


Sufficient bleed air may not be available for nacelle anti-ice if N1
is less than 70% at or above 10,000 feet or less than 55% below
10,000 feet.
Cargo smoke detection no longer available.
Do not use ground pneumatic air.
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
BLEED OFF
HYD PRESS DEMAND 1, 2
CARGO DET AIR
TEMP ZONE
TRIM AIR OFF
LANDING PREPARATION:
LE flaps operate in secondary mode. Allow additional time
during approach for flap extension.
Do not accomplish the following checklist:
FLAPS PRIMARY
Note: A temporary LE flap asymmetry, accompanied by a mild
rolling moment results when LE flaps are extended or
retracted.

If BLD DUCT R is displayed accomplish the published


Emergency Checklist
END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO.3
Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 34 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4

ATA

ITEM

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

11-4

Wing Isolation Valves


(Left and Right)
4. Modified BLEED DUCT LEAK L, C, R Non-Normal procedure for R ISLN VALVE
deactivated open:
BLEED DUCT LEAK L, C, R
(R ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Bleed air leak or overheat along left, center, or right duct section.
If BLD DUCT LEAK C or R message displayed:
OFF
L ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
ENGINE BLEED AIR 3 & 4 SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
PACK 2 & 3 CONTROL SELECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
APU SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
TRIM AIR SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 4 SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . .
OFF
WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PASSENGER TEMPERATURE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . SET
SET
FLIGHT DECK TEMPERATURE SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . .
Note: All passenger zones are maintained at a moderate
temperature when not modified by SB 747-21-2337 Task
1 and either SB 747-21-2338 Task 1 or Ham. Std. 21-205.

Do not use wing anti-ice.


Sufficient bleed air may not be available for nacelle anti-ice if N1
is less than 70% at or above 10,000 feet or less than 55% below
10,000 feet.
Cargo smoke detection no longer available.
Do not use ground pneumatic air.
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
BLEED OFF
HYD PRESS DEMAND 3, 4
CARGO DET AIR
TEMP ZONE
TRIM AIR OFF
LANDING PREPARATION:
LE flaps operate in secondary mode. Allow additional time
during approach for flap extension.
Do not accomplish the following checklist:
FLAPS PRIMARY
Note: A temporary LE flap asymmetry, accompanied by a mild
rolling moment results when LE flaps are extended or
retracted.

If BLD DUCT L is displayed accomplish the published


Emergency checklist.
END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO.4
Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 35 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA
11-4

ITEM
Wing Isolation Valves
(Left and Right)
5.

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

Modified WAI VALVE L, R Non-Normal Procedure for L ISLN VALVE deactivated open
for airplanes without Center Bleed Duct Leak Detection:
WAI VALVE L, R
(L ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Wing anti-ice valve not in commanded position.


Light: VALVE
If wing anti-ice switch ON:
WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Valve failed closed.]
Do not use wing anti-ice.
If wing anti-ice switch OFF:
WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Valve failed open.]
After landing:
ENGINE BLEED AIR 1 AND 2 SWITCHES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEFT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If BLEED ISLN message displayed:
RIGHT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
APU Bleed Air Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

ON

OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF

Note: If WAI VALVE LEFT message displayed, do not shut down


engine 1 when towed into a gate. Shutting down engine 1
depressurizes hydraulic system 1, and body gear steering
is inoperative. Tight turns may cause tire scrubbing.

If WAI VALVE LEFT message displayed when towed into the


gate with engines shut down:
HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 1 SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Provides hydraulic power for body gear steering]
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
HYD PRESS DEM
PACK

AUX

END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO.5

Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 36 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4

ATA

ITEM

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

11-4

Wing Isolation Valves


(Left and Right)
6. Modified WAI VALVE L, R Non-Normal Procedure for R ISLN VALVE deactivated open
for airplanes without Center Bleed Duct Leak Detection:
WAI VALVE L, R
(R ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Wing anti-ice valve not in commanded position.

Light: VALVE

If wing anti-ice switch ON


WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Valve failed closed.]
Do not use wing anti-ice.

If wing anti-ice switch OFF

WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


[Valve failed open.]
After landing:

OFF

ON

ENGINE BLEED AIR 3 AND 4 SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

RIGHT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

If BLEED ISLN message displayed:


LEFT ISOLATION VALVE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

APU Bleed Air Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

Note: If WAI VALVE LEFT message displayed, do not shut down


engine 1 when towed into a gate. Shutting down engine 1
depressurizes hydraulic system 1, and body gear steering
is inoperative. Tight turns may cause tire scrubbing.
If WAI VALVE LEFT message displayed when towed into the
gate with engines shut down:
HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 1 SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Provides hydraulic power for body gear steering]
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
HYD PRESS DEM
PACK

AUX

:
:
END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO.6

Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 37 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4

ATA

ITEM

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

11-4

Wing Isolation Valves


(Left and Right)
7. Modified CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION) Non-Normal Procedure for
L ISLN VALVE deactivated open for airplanes without Center Bleed Duct Leak
Detection:
CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION)
(L ISLN VALVE inop open)
Condition: Cabin altitude excessive.
OXYGEN MASKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ON

CREW COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ESTABLISH

ISOLATION VALVE SWITCHES (Both) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

CABIN ALTITUDE AND RATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


[Confirms pressurization problem.]

CHECK

If cabin altitude uncontrollable:


PASSENGER OXYGEN SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
[Backs up automatic activation of the passenger oxygen
system.]
DESCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Without delay, close thrust levers, extend speedbrakes,
and descend at VMO/MMO. Level off at lowest safe
altitude or 10,000 feet, whichever is higher.
If structural integrity in doubt, limit airspeed and avoid high
maneuvering loads.

ON

ACCOMPLISH

If cabin altitude can be controlled and right duct pressure


remains low:
Accomplish the BLEED DUCT LEAK R Emergency
checklist.
If cabin altitude can be controlled and left duct pressure
remains low:
ENGINE BLEED AIR 1 & 2 SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

PACK 1 & 2 CONTROL SELECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

APU SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

TRIM AIR SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 1 SELECTOR. . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

PASSENGER TEMPERATURE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . .


Note: All passenger zones are maintained at a moderate
temperature when not modified by SB 747-21-2337 Task 1
and either SB 747-21-2338 Task 1 or Ham.Std. 21-205.

SET

Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 38 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA
11-4

ITEM
Wing Isolation Valves
(Left and Right)

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION)


(L ISLN VALVE inop open)(Contd)

Do not use wing anti-ice.

Sufficient bleed air may not be available for nacelle anti-ice if N1


less than 70% at or above 10,000 feet or less than 55% below
10,000 feet.
Cargo smoke detection no longer available

Do not use ground pneumatic air.

Do not accomplish the following checklists:


BLEED ISLN L
BLEED OFF
CARGO DET AIR
HYD PRESS DEM 1
TEMP ZONE
TRIM AIR OFF

LANDING PREPARATION:
LE flaps operate in secondary mode. Allow time during
approach for secondary flap operation.
Do not accomplish the following checklist:
FLAPS PRIMARY
Note: A temporary LE flap asymmetry, accompanied by a mild
rolling moment, results when LE flaps are extended or
retracted.

If OUTFLOW VALVE L, OUTFLOW VALVE R, and CABIN ALT


AUTO messages displayed:
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
FLAPS PRIMARY
OUTFLOW VALVE L, R

END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE NO.7

Continue..

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 39 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4

ATA

ITEM

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

11-4

Wing Isolation Valves


(Left and Right)
8. Modified CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION) Non-Normal Procedure for
R ISLN VALVE deactivated open for airplanes without Center Bleed Duct Leak
Detection:
CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION)
( R ISLN VALVE inop open)

Condition: Cabin altitude excessive.

OXYGEN MASKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ON

CREW COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ESTABLISH

ISOLATION VALVE SWITCHES (Both) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

CABIN ALTITUDE AND RATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


[Confirms pressurization problem.]
If cabin altitude uncontrollable:

CHECK

PASSENGER OXYGEN SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .


[Backs up automatic activation of the passenger oxygen
system.]
DESCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

ON

.ACCOMPLISH

Without delay, close thrust levers, extend speedbrakes, and


descend at VMO/MMO. Level off at lowest safe altitude or
10,000 feet, whichever is higher.
If structural integrity in doubt, limit airspeed and avoid high
maneuvering loads.
If cabin altitude can be controlled and left duct pressure remains
low:
Accomplish the BLEED DUCT LEAK L Non-Normal procedure
Emergency checklist.
If cabin altitude can be controlled and right duct pressure
remains low:
ENGINE BLEED AIR 3 & 4 SWITCHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OF F

PACK 2 & 3 CONTROL SELECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

APU SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AFT CARGO HEAT SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

TRIM AIR SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 1 SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

Airplanes with ADP installed in Hydraulic Demand Pump 2


position:
HYDRAULIC DEMAND PUMP 3 SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

WING ANTI-ICE SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

OFF

PASSENGER TEMPERATURE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SET

FLIGHT DECK TEMPERATURE SELECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SET

OFF

Continue.

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 40 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MODIFY PROCEDURE DDG 02-36-11-4


ATA
11-4

ITEM
Wing Isolation Valves
(Left and Right)

REMARK AND DESCRIPTION

CABIN ALTITUDE (RAPID DEPRESSURIZATION)


(R ISLN VALVE inop open)(Contd)
Note: All passenger zones are maintained at a moderate
temperature when not modified by SB 747-21-2337 Task
1 and either SB 747-21-2338 Task 1 or Ham. Std. 21205.

Do not use wing anti-ice.

Sufficient bleed air may not be available for nacelle anti-ice if N1


less than 70% at or above 10,000 feet or less than 55% below
10,000 feet.
Cargo smoke detection no longer available.

Do not use ground pneumatic air.

Do not accomplish the following checklists:


BLEED ISLN L
BLEED OFF
CARGO DET AIR
HYD PRESS DEM 4
TEMP ZONE
TRIM AIR OFF
LANDING PREPARATION:

LE flaps operate in secondary mode. Allow time during approach


for secondary flap operation.
Do not accomplish the following checklist:
FLAPS PRIMARY
Note: A temporary LE flap asymmetry, accompanied by a mild
rolling moment, results when LE flaps are extended or retracted.
If OUTFLOW VALVE L, OUTFLOW VALVE R, and CABIN ALT
AUTO messages displayed:
Do not accomplish the following checklists:
FLAPS PRIMARY
OUTFLOW VALVE L, R

END OF MODIFY PROCEDURE

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 41 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

FMS: PERFORMANCE FACTORS


The required flight performance of the FMC had been loaded in the performance data base; the pilots
may check the content in the PERF FACTORS page.
It is available when the airplane on the ground only.
- Select < MAINT prompt ( LSK 6R) of the INIT / REF INDEX page.

MAINTENANCE INDEX
< CROSS LOAD

< PERF FACTORS


< IRS MONITOR

< INDEX

- Select < PERF FACTORS (LSK 2L) of the MAINTENANCE INDEX page
- Check LSK 4 L, LSK 5L, LSK 2R, LSK 3R, LSK 4R and LSK 5R should be as follows:

PERF FACTORS
PERF CODE

1L

OPTION CODE

1111

000001000B84

DRAG / F F

2L

+ 0.0 / + 0.0

300

TO 1 / TO 2

3L

CRZ / 300

MNVR MARGIN

1500

MIN CRZ TIME

4R

ACCEL HT

5
1500 / 3000
------------------------------------------------------------------------------< INDEX
ARM

6L

3R

THR RED

1.30

5L

2R

THR / CRZ

-5 / -15

4L

1R

R / C CLB

5R
6R

ARM

If any item has to be changed, type ARM to the scratch-pad and LSK 6R.
Type the appropriate correct data and line select to its LSK.
--o0o-Dhg

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 42 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

STANDARD PILOTING LIMITATIONS


-

Tracking tolerance: VOR + 2.5 , NDB + 3 , Heading + 15.


Speed in Kts:
A/C Category
D

Initial Approach
Min.IAS Max IAS
185
250

Final Appr
Max IAS
185

Circling Appr
Max IAS
205

Missed Appr
Max IAS
265

Bank angle: Min 25 bank in initial /intermediate approach


Min 15 bank in Missed Approach
Min 20 bank during Circling

Minimum climb gradient : Missed Approach: 2.5% (150 ft/ NM) all conditions.
Departure
: 3.3% (200 ft/ NM) all conditions.

LOW TEMPERATURE ALTITUDE CORRECTION


In case of temperature is below standard, INCREASE published altitudes by the amount as indicated
below: (C)
Aerodrome
temp.dev
from ISA
- 15
- 20
- 25
- 30
- 35
- 40
- 45

Height above aerodrome / terrain in feet


200
0
20
20
20
20
40
40

300
20
20
20
40
40
40
60

400
20
40
40
60
60
80
80

500
20
40
40
60
60
80
80

600
40
40
60
80
80
100
100

800
40
60
80
100
100
120
140

1000
60
80
100
120
140
160
180

1500
80
120
140
180
200
240
260

2000
120
160
200
240
280
320
360

3000
180
240
300
360
420
480
540

4000
240
320
400
480
560
640
720

5000
300
400
500
600
700
800
900

Rule of thumb: For each C below STD temp., subtract 4 ft per 1000 ft from altimeter reading.

LOW PRESSURE ALTITUDE CORRECTION

Rule of thumb: For each hPa that QNH is below 1013.2, subtract 30 ft from altimeter reading.

TEMPERATURE CONVERSION
F
140
136
132
128
124
120
116
112
108

C
60.0
57.7
55.5
53.3
51.1
48.8
46.6
44.4
42.2

F C
104
40.0
100
37.7
96
35.5
92
33.3
88
31.1
84
28.8
80
26.6
76
24.4
72
22.2

F
68
64
60
56
52
48
44
40
36

C
20
17.7
15.5
13.3
11.1
8.9
6.6
4.4
2.2

F
32
28
24
20
16
12
8
4
0

C
0
- 2.2
- 4.4
- 6.6
- 8.8
- 11.1
- 13.3
- 15.5
- 17.7

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 43 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

ALL ENGINES CLIMB GRADIENT


From climb gradient (percentage or ft / NM) to Rate of Climb (ft / min):
GROUND SPEED / RATE of CLIMB

CLB. GRADIENT
%

Ft / nm

140

160

180

200

220

240

260

2.5
3.3
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0

150
200
210
240
270
300
330
360
390
430
490
550
600

350
470
500
570
640
710
780
850
920
990
1130
1270
1420

410
530
570
650
730
810
890
970
1050
1130
1300
1460
1620

460
600
640
730
820
910
1000
1100
1190
1280
1460
1640
1830

510
670
710
810
910
1020
1120
1220
1320
1420
1620
1830
2030

560
740
780
900
1000
1120
1230
1340
1450
1560
1790
2010
2230

610
800
850
980
1100
1220
1340
1460
1580
1700
1950
2190
2430

660
870
920
1060
1190
1320
1450
1580
1710
1850
2110
2370
2630

Rule of thumb: Gradient (%) X GS (kt) = Rate of climb (ft / min).

VERTICAL SPEED (Ground Speed vs Approach Angle vs Rate of descent)


AA
GS
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180

2.5
480
540
580
620
660
700
760
800

2.6
500
560
600
640
680
740
780
820

2.7
520
580
620
660
720
760
820
860

2.8
540
600
640
700
740
800
840
900

2.9
560
620
660
720
760
820
880
920

3.0
580
640
680
740
800
860
900
960

3.1
600
660
720
760
820
880
940
980

3.2
620
680
740
800
840
900
960
1020

3.3
640
700
760
820
880
940
1000
1060

CONVERSION MULTIPLICATION FACTORS


- Temperature C
to F
:
- Distance
Ft
to Meter :
StM to NM :
KM to NM :
KM to StM :
Meter to Inch :
- Weight
Lbs to Kgs :
- Volume
USG to Ltr
:
USG to ImpG :
ImpG to Ltr
:

(C x 9/5) + 32
0.3048
0.868976
0.539957
0.6214
39.4
0.453592
3.78531
0.832674
4.54596

and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and

F
to C
Meter to Ft
NM to StM
NM to KM
StM to KM
Inch to Metr
Kgs to Lbs
Ltr to USG
ImpG to USG
Ltr to ImpG

: (F 32) x 5/9
: 3.28084
: 1.15078
: 1.852
: 1.609
: 0.0254
: 2.204622
: 0.264179
: 1.20095
: 0.219975

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 44 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

CONVERSION METRES PER SECOND TO KNOTS AND FEET PER MINUTES


m/sec

kts

ft/m

m/sec

kts

ft/sec

1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

197
295
394
492
591
689
787
885
984
1082
1181
1279

11
11.5
12
12.5
13
13.5
14
14.5
15
15.5
16
16.5

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

2165
2263
2362
2460
2559
2657
2756
2854
2953
3051
3150
3248

7
7.5
8
8.5
9
9.5
10
10.5

14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

1378
1476
1575
1673
1772
1870
1969
2067

17
17.5
18
18.5
19
19.5
20
20

34
35
36
37
38
39
40
40

3346
3444
3543
3641
3740
3838
3937
3937

DECIMAL CONVERSION MILLIMETRES TO HECTOPASCAL


Millimetres

0.1

0.2

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

Hectopascal

0.1

0.3

0.4

0.5

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.1

1.2

ALTIMETER CONVERSION
FEET

METER

FEET

METER

FEET

METER

500

150

20.000

6.100

31.000

9.450

1000

300

21.000

6.400

32.000

9.760

1500

450

22.000

6.700

33.000

10.060

2500

762

23.000

7.010

34.000

10.370

3.000

915

24.000

7.320

35.000

10.670

5.000

1524

25.000

7.620

36.000

10.980

10.000

3.050

26.000

7.930

37.000

11.280

11000

3.350

27.000

8.230

38.000

11.590

13.000

3.960

28.000

8.540

39.000

11.890

15.000

4.570

29.000

8.840

40.000

12.195

18.000

5.490

30.000

9.250

41.000

12.500

Date : 01 SEP 09
Issue : 3

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 45 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

ICAO ATS AIRSPACE CLASSIFICATION


Class

Type
of
flight

Separation
provided

Service provided

VMC visibility &


distance from
cloud minimum

Speed limitation
(Note 1)

Radio
comm

ATC
clearance

IFR

All aircraft

ATC Service

Not applicable

Not applicable

Yes

Yes

IFR
VFR
IFR

ATC Service
ATC Service
ATC Service

Not applicable
Note 1 + 2
Not applicable

Not applicable
Not applicable
Not applicable

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

VFR

All aircraft
All aircraft
IFR from IFR
IFR from VFR
VFR from IFR

ATC Service for


separation from IFR.
VFR/VFR traffic info
(and traffic avoidance
advice on request)

Note 1 + 3

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

Yes

Yes

IFR

IFR from IFR

ATC Service including


traffic into about VFR
flights (and traffic
avoidance advice o/r)

Not applicable

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

Yes

Yes

VFR

Nil

Traffic info between


VFR and IFR flights
(and traffic avoidance
advice on request)

Note 1 + 3

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

Yes

Yes

IFR

IFR from IFR

ATC Service and


traffic information
about VFR flights
as far as practicable

Not applicable

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

Yes

Yes

VFR

Nil

Traffic information
as far as practical

Note 1 + 3

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

No

No

IFR

IFR from IFR


As far as
practical

Air traffic advisory


service. FIS

Not applicable

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

Yes

No

VFR

Nil

FIS

Note 1 + 3 + 4

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

No

No

IFR

Nil

FIS

Not applicable

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

Yes

No

FIS

Note 1 + 3 + 4

250 kt IAS
below 10,000 ft /
3050 m AMSL

No

No

VFR

Note 1: When the Tr.Alt is lower than 10,000 ft / 3050m AMSL, FL 100 to be used iso 10,000 ft.
Note 2: 8 km at and above 10,000 ft / 3050m AMSL; 5 km below 10,000 ft / 3050m AMSL; clear of cloud.
Note 3: 8 km at and above 10,000 ft / 3050m AMSL; 5 km below 10,000 ft / 3050m AMSL; 1500 M
horizontal and 300 m vertical distance from cloud.
Note 4: At and below 900 m AMSL or 300 m above terrain (whichever is higher): 5 km; clear of cloud and
in sight of ground or water. Lower visibilities by ATS, see BOM 3.2.1.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 46 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

FLYING WITH UNRELIABLE AIRSPEED AND ALTITUDE


General
The pitot probes and static ports remains critical sources for flight deck information. Both sources
are used for multiple flight deck indications, such as displayed altitude and displayed airspeed.
Displayed altitude is directly related to static pressure corrected for the current barometric setting.
Displayed airspeed is related to the difference between total pressure and static pressure.
A. Complete plugged (blocked) pitot probes.
Its sense line likely contains air trapped at a pressure equal to field elevation static pressure.
During TAKE-OFF run: (if not rejected):
- the airspeed on the indicator stay on the lower stop.
After lift-off:
- the airspeed indicating, but NOT correct and
- the altimeter operates almost correct.
During initial climb:
- the airspeed continue to increase as altitude increases and will exceed the Vmo and the
overspeed warning will be triggered.
Consequences
If the pilots rely and trust this faulty Indicated Airspeed, he will:
.
pull the nose UP
.
reduce thrust to reduce the (faulty) airspeed;
This could cause the airplane to exceed the stall angle of attack. Stick shaker will be
triggered and real STALL will occur !! Dont let the a/c stall.
Watch out, fly attitude !! Observe PITCH / POWER table.
B. Complete plugged (blocked) static ports.
The trapped static pressure is that of the field elevation. The sensed dynamic pressure fail to
Increase as it should be during climb.
During TAKE-OFF run:
- altimeter operate correctly
- airspeed operate correctly
After lift-off:
- altimeter remain at the field elevation
- airspeed indication decays
During initial climb:
- airspeed continue decays reaching the the lower end
Consequences
If the pilot rely and trust this faulty airspeed, he will:
. push the nose down to reduce pitch attitude
. thrust still on T/O
. aircraft will possibly exceed the speed limitation but the speed warning (on the same side)
not come ON.
The blockage of the pitot or static systems rarely occurs. However many anomalies are associated
with partial blockages of parts of the system. Several reasons include: Pitot covers not removed,
Pitot static hose not connected, Hose leaking, Water trapped in lines, Ports blocked by ashes (from
volcano), etc.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 47 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

PITOT/STATIC ANOMALY INFORMATION TABLE

TABLE

AVAILABLE RELIABLE INFORMATION

System / Indicator
Pitch and Roll - ..
Engine thrust indication -
Radio altitude - .
Basic GPWS - ..
Stick shaker- .
Ground speed -.
Airplane position -
Track and heading -
Radio navigation aid signals -

TABLE

UNRELIABLE INFORMATION

System / Indicator
Autopilot
..
Auto throttle
..
Airspeed indicator
..
Altimeter
..
Vertical speed
..
Wind information
..
Vertical navigation
..
EGPWS/Terrain avoidance ..
Overspeed warning

Windshear warning

Elevator feel

EICAS messages

NOTE:

Notes
When within normal activation limits (2500)
EGPWS/Terrain avoidance warning system
may not be available.
May not always be available, but reliable if
activated.
Uses inertial information.
Uses inertial information.
-

Notes
Operational if only pitot system blocked.
Initial version of EGPWS warning system.
May not identify the basic problem.

1. Pilot may need to recover the airplane from an upset condition:


- unintentional pitch 25 nose up / high
- unintentional pitch 10 nose down / low
- bank angle 45
2. If Overspeed warning comes ON together with the Stickshaker activation at the same
time, the pilots first action is to recover from the stall.
Do not let the airplane stall, it is real.
Stickshaker activation is depending on the stall-vane position only (not by airspeed).

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 48 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

RECOGNITION AND RECOVERY


Regardless of the nature of erroneous flight instrument indications, some basic actions are key to
survival. The longer the erroneous instruments are allowed to cause a deviation, the more difficult
recovery will be.
Good crew communication is essential and some basic actions are paramount:
- Recognizing an unusual or suspect indication
by cross checking with each other instrument including stand by instrument, inertial data etc to
identify which instruments are reliable.
- Keeping control of the a/c with basic pitch and power setting.
if anomaly occur during descent, fly straight and level or climb to a safe altitude. Do not let the
stickshaker activated.
- Taking inventory of reliable information. (FLY TARGET PITCH & POWER).
Standard pitch and Power settings for common phases of flight can be found in the AOM.
For example: Set Climb Thrust with Pitch at 8 - 10 nose up at a medium altitude will provide
solution for simultaneous stick shaker and overspeed warning.
- Find or Maintaining favorable flying conditions (VISUAL FLYING)
Find or remain in daylight visual condition as far as possible. Avoid flying in IMC, get visual and
stay visual if possible. If this is not possible, climb and proceed to good weather area.
Do not try to make any approach for landing at night; fly several hours more to achieve visual
conditions or day light.
- Getting assistance from other.
Seek help from ATC, other nearby airplane, etc.
- Use checklists
The crew should not trust instruments that previously provided suspect information.
The crew should discuss the cross-check to be used.
Do the checklist and review items related to the problem.
(EMERGENCY CHECKLIST Tab 29 b, 29a)

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 49 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

TABLE FOR PITCH / BODY ATTITUDE TARGET


FLIGHT
PHASE
En-Rte CLB

. CRUISE
. VB

FLAPS
0

Adjust pwr
to maintain
Body Att for
level flt.

DESCENT
. No spoiler

Fly to body
attitude.

PRESS
ALT.
(Ft)
30,000

APPROX
IAS

GROSS
WT
(Ton)
390 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

TARGET
PITCH
( degr)
5.0
4.9
4.7
4.7
5.3

NOMINAL
R of CL
(Ft/min)
700
1000
1500
2100
2900

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

20,000

390 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

6.6
6.6
6.9
7.1
7.9

1500
1900
2500
3300
4400

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

10,000

390 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

8.7
8.8
9.1
9.9
11.3

2400
2900
3600
4500
5900

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

SEA
LEVEL

390 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

10.1
10.4
11.0
12.2
14.3
3.2
2.5
1.8
1.1

2900
3400
4100
5100
6700
0

290 kt

AVER.
REQRD.
%N1/Eng.
Max
CLB
thrust

35,000

Mach 0.84

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

30,000

290 kt

From
30,000

290 kt

390 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T
350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

4.2
3.6
2.8
2.0
1.3
1.0
0.1
-0.8
-1.9
-------------1.1
0.5
-0.5
-1.8

- 2100
- 2100
- 2300
- 2500
-------------- 1800
- 1900
- 2000
- 2200

93.9
90.6
87.5
84.6
82.1
IDLE

-----------------

-----------------

1.2
0.2
-0.8
-2.0

- 1600
- 1700
- 1800
- 2000

-----------------

-----------------

20,000

350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

-----------------

-----------------

10,000

350 T
300 T
250 T
200 T

96.4
91.6
88.4
86.1

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 50 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

TABLE FOR PITCH / BODY ATTITUDE TARGET contd


FLIGHT
PHASE
HOLDING

PRESS
ALT.
( Ft)
10,000

TERMINAL
AREA
. Gear Up
. Level flt

5,000

---------1

-------------5,000

---------5

-------------5000

---------10

-------------5000

---------20

-------------5000

Adjust pwr
to maintain
body attitude
for level flt.

FLAPS

FINAL APPR 20
.Based on 3
Glide Slope
---------.Gear down
25
Fly to GlideSlope
---------or if not
30
available
Fly to Rate of
Descent and
VREF + 10

SEA
LEVEL

APPROX
IAS
242 kt
224 kt
207 kt

GROSS
WT
(Ton)
300 T
250 T
200 T

TARGET
PITCH
(degr)
5.3
5.1
4.6

NOMINAL
R of CL
(Ft/min)
0

AVER.
REQRD.
%N1/Eng.
70.0
64.4
59.9

242 kt
224 kt
207 kt
-------------218 kt
204 kt
187 kt
-------------198 kt
184 kt
167 kt
------------178 kt
164 kt
147 kt
-------------168 kt
154 kt
137 kt

300 T
250 T
200 T
-------------300 T
250 T
200 T
-------------300 T
250 T
200 T
-------------300 T
250 T
200 T
-------------300 T
250 T
200 T

5.8
5.4
5.0
-------------7.4
7.0
6.6
-------------8.3
8.0
7.6
-------------8.9
8.8
8.7
-------------8.0
8.0
8.0

67.4
62.3
56.5
-------------69.4
64.4
58.5
-------------73.1
67.8
61.6
-------------73.1
67.8
66.5
-------------76.1
70.7
64.3

168 kt
154 kt
137 kt
-------------174 kt
158 kt
142 kt
-------------167 kt
153 kt
136 kt

300 T
250 T
200 T
-------------300 T
250 T
200 T
-------------300 T
250 T
200 T

5.1
5.1
5.1
-------------2.6
2.6
2.6
-------------1.4
1.4
1.4

59.4
54.6
49.2
-------------63.7
58.7
52.9
-------------70.0
64.8
58.6

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 51 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MAXIMUM CLIMB THRUST %N1


USED IN THE EVENT OF BOTH FMCs FAILURE
Based on engine bleed for 3 packs on, engine and wing anti-ice off

TAT

(C)
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40

0
340
99.4
99.9
100.3
99.7
99.0
98.2
97.4
96.6
95.8
95.0
94.1
93.3
92.5
91.6
90.7
89.9
89.0
88.1
87.2

5000
340
100.8
101.3
101.9
102.5
102.3
101.6
100.8
99.9
99.1
98.3
97.4
96.6
95.7
94.8
93.9
93.0
92.1
91.2
90.3

Pressure Altitude (FL) / Speed (KIAS or MACH)


10000 FL150 FL200 FL250 FL300 FL350
340
340
340
340
0.84
0.84

FL400
0.84

FL450
0.84

102.0
102.6
103.1
103.7
103.9
103.2
102.4
101.6
100.7
99.9
99.0
98.1
97.2
96.3
95.4
94.5
93.6
92.6

100.9
101.5
102.3
103.2
104.1
105.0
105.4
104.6
103.8
102.8
101.8
100.8

101.1
101.9
102.8
103.7
104.5
105.1
104.3
103.5
102.5
101.5
100.4

101.1
101.6
102.1
102.8
103.4
104.1
103.5
102.7
101.8
100.9
100.0
99.1
98.2
97.3
96.4
95.5
94.5
93.6

102.0
102.6
103.2
103.6
104.3
104.1
103.3
102.6
101.7
100.8
99.9
90.0
98.1
97.1
96.2
95.2

103.2
104.1
104.9
105.9
105.8
105.0
104.2
103.2
102.3
101.3
100.4
99.4
98.4
97.4

101.9
102.7
103.6
104.4
105.2
106.3
105.7
104.9
104.0
103.0
102.1
101.1
100.1
99.0

101.1
101.9
102.7
103.7
104.6
105.6
105.5
104.7
103.9
102.9
101.8
100.8

% N1 Adjustment for Engine Bleeds


BLEED
CONFIGURATION
Engine Anti Ice ON
Eng. & Wing Anti Ice ON

0
- 0.5
- 0.9

5
- 0.5
- 1.0

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


10
15
20
25
30
35
- 0.6 - 0.6 - 0.7 - 0.8 - 0.9 - 1.1
- 1.2 - 1.1 - 1.3 - 1.5 - 1.7 - 2.0

40
- 1.6
- 3.0

45
- 2.0
- 4.0

END.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01Jul 09
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 52 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

I.

OVERFLY PERMIT FOR ASIA PASIFIC SERVICES DURING WINTER


SCHEDULE EFF 31 OCT 2010 TO MARCH 26 2011 AS FOLLOW
------------------------------------------------------1. INDONESIA
AU/7141/DAU.1735/IX/2010
ALL FLIGHTS
2. SINGAPORE
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
ALL FLIGHTS
3. MALAYSIA
DGCA/AT/4501/9/10
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
4. PHILIPPINES
3op20101336
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
5. TAIPEI
KUNG YIN KUAN TZE NO. 0990032072
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
6. VIETNAM
O/F*58/W/2010
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
7. HONGKONG
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
REFF AIP HONGKONG PAGE ENR 1.10
8. JAPAN
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
9. THAILAND
KOH.KOH 0504/7985 DTD 26 OCT 2010
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
10. CHINA
LANDING PERMIT ARRANGE BY BJSDMGA/ PEKKKGA
PVGKKGA/CANKKGA
11. LAOS
DCA 3556/10/2010
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
12. CAMBODIA
still on process(Only for contingency route)
NB
GIA 880 882 884 886 888 870 878 890 894 898 856 860 874
SB
GIA 881 883 885 887 889 871 879 891 895 899 857 863 875
13. USA
overfly permit not required

II . OVERFLY PERMIT FOR GIA-980/981 982/983 AND 984/985


DURING WINTER SCHEDULE EFF OCT 31. 2010 TO MARCH 26.2011
AS FOLLOW
-------------------------------------------------1. INDONESIA
2. SINGAPORE
3. MALAYSIA
4. SRILANKA
5. INDIA
6. UAE
7. OMAN
8. BAHRAIN
9. YEMEN
10. SAUDI ARABIA
JEDDMGA/JEDKKGA/JEDSSGA

AU/7141/DAU.1735/IX/2010
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
DGCA/AT/4501/9/10
SL/OC688-10/AS/21/02
7/36/2009-IR
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
DGMAN/DATS 003 DATED 25 OCT 2010
AT/09/O/168
CAMA07/OF/WS/2010-2011
LANDING PERMIT ARRANGE BY

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 2010
: 04

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 53-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

III. OVERFLY PERMIT FOR GIA-88/89 DURING WINTER SCHEDULE


EFF OCT 31. 2010 TO MARCH 26.2011 AS FOLLOW
---------------------------------------------------------CGK-DXB-AMS VV
1. UAE
LANDING PERMIT ARRANGE BY AMSDMGA/DXBKKGA
2. BAHRAIN
AT/09/O/168
3. SAUDI ARABIA
GACA 9081
4. JORDANIA
JOR5/0007
5. SYRIA
SCAA 6993 VALID UNTIL 31 DEC 2010
6. TURKEY
CAT 9260
7. BULGARIA
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
8. RUMANIA
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
9. HUNGARY
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
10.SLOVAKIA
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
11.CZECH REPUBLIC
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
12.GERMANY
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
13.LEBANON
C03658 18/10/10
14.CYPRUS
GRANTED BY DGCA CYPRUS REFF 180653 LCNCYAYX
15.GREECE
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
16.ITALY
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
17.AUSTRIA
OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
18.YUGOSLAVIA/BEOGRAD OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
19.NETHERLAND
GRANTED BY DGCA NETHERLAND
NOTE
FOR EURO CONTROL OVERFLY PERMIT NOT REQUIRED
AND JUST FILING ATS FLIGHT PLAN ONLY

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 2010
: 04

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 54-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
2.5.2

ACARS (A.O.M 1.5.4)


PRE-DEPARTURE CLEARANCE (PDC)

Currently, the Pre-Departure Clearance (PDC) procedure is applied only in HKG (VHHH) and
ICN (RKSI) Airport while other using voice for departure clearance.
ACARS PREFLT MENU

< PREFLIGHT

ETA
WEATHER

REQUEST

>
>

< REPORT
1

VOICE / DATA

< ATC

CONTROL
VOICE

< TELEX

CONTACT
RECEIVED

< MISC

MESSAGES

>
>
>

ACARS ATC REQUEST


FORMAT FOR

PRINTER

>

PRE DEPARTURE

< CLRNC REQUEST


OCEANIC

< CLRNC REQUEST


ATIS

< REQUEST
RETURN TO

< ACARS MENU

ACARS PDC REQUEST

3
5

ORG / DEST

<- - - - / - - - <

GATE NUMBER

FLIGHT NO

-----ATIS ID

>

>

ENTER OPTIONAL FREE TXT

]
A/C TYPE

< A330
9

FORMAT FOR

>
SEND >

PRINTER

RETURN TO

< ACARS MENU

PROCEDURE :
1. Press LSK-4L for ATC REQUEST PAGE
2. Press LSK-2L for PDC REQUEST PAGE
3. Check the ORG/DEST
4. Enter FLIGHT NUMBER as stated in the flight plan
(GIAxxx or GIAxxxD are acceptable)
5. Enter GATE NUMBER with the actual gate
number
6. Enter ATIS ID with current ATIS info
7. Check LSK-5R FORMAT FOR PRINTER is on
display, if display FORMAT FOR MCDU, then
press LSK-5R until FORMAT FOR PRINTER
appear
8. Press SEND after all fields are filled
9. Press LSK-6L to RETURN TO ACARS MENU
10. Press LSK-6R to go to RECEIVED MESSAGES
page
11. Press LSK-1L TO receive PDC message(s)
12. Press LSK-5L TO ACCEPT your Departure
Clearance Request

7
8

ACARS PREFLT MENU

< PREFLIGHT

ETA
WEATHER

REQUEST

ACARS MSG DISPLAY01/02

>

VHHH PDC 107

CLD 0726 080406 VHHH PDC


107
GIA863 CLRD TO WIII OFF
07R VIA OCEAN

>

< REPORT
VOICE / DATA

< ATC

CONTROL
VOICE

< TELEX

CONTACT
RECEIVED

< MISC

MESSAGES

2A

>

SQUAWK A9999 NEXT FREQ


129.900 ATIS Z

>
>

12

10

* ACCEPT
RETURN TO

< ACARS MENU

PRINT *

ACARS REC MSGS

11

VHHH PDC 107

RETURN TO

< ACARS MENU

NOTE :
1. This procedure shall be started 25 minutes before ready to start.
2. Do not fill flight number with 2 digits of prefix (e.q GAxxx).
3. Please be sure that all fields are filled correctly before SEND is pressed, otherwise the request
will be rejected automatically and will be revert to VOICE.
4. If clearance delivery (CLD) is not received within 5 (five) minutes or there is any problem with
the datalink exchange, the Flight crew shall contact ATC by voice via VHF to request ATC
clearance.
5. If the clerance is not accepted by flight crew, contact ATC by voice for new clearance.
6. No voice readback is required.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01JUN 10
:3

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 55 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
ACARS (A.O.M 1.5.4)
LIST OF FUEL SUPPLIER

CITY

IATA
CODE

ICAO
CODE

DOMESTIC (excl. TIM)

FUEL SUPPLIER

TWO
LETTER
CODE

PERTAMINA

PT

TIMIKA

TIM

WABP

FREEPORT

FP

SINGAPORE

SIN

WSSS

EXXON

EX

SAIGON

SGN

VVTS

COSMO OIL

CO

KUALA LUMPUR

KUL

WMKK

SHELL

SH

BANGKOK

BKK

VTBD

EXXON

EX

HONG KONG

HKG

VHHH

PETRO CHINA

PC

CANTON

CAN

ZGGG

COSMO OIL

CO

PEKING

BJS

ZBAA

COSMO OIL

CO

SHANGHAI

PVG

ZSPD

COSMO OIL

CO

PERTH

PER

YPPH

SHELL

SH

DARWIN

DRW

YPDN

SHELL

SH

MELBOURNE

MEL

YMML

AIR BP

BP

SYDNEY

SYD

YSSY

AIR BP

BP

TOKYO

NRT

RJAA

COSMO OIL

CO

NAGOYA

NGO

RJGG

COSMO OIL

CO

OSAKA

KIX

RJBB

COSMO OIL

CO

SEOUL

ICN

RKSI

HYUNDAI

HY

JEDDAH

JED

OEJN

APSCO

AP

RIYADH

RUH

OERK

ARAMCO

AR

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01JUN 10
:3

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 56 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

TAKE OFF SPEED - A.O.M 4.2.2.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01JUN 10
:3

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 57 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN 10
:3

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 58 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT (A.O.M VOL 4.9.1)


1. FLIGHT WITH UNRELIABLE AIRSPEED / TURBULENT AIR PENETRATION
Altitude and/or vertical speed indications may also be unreliable.
Climb (290/.84)
Flaps Up, Set Max Climb Thrust
PRESSURE
ALTITUDE (FT)
40000
35000
30000
20000
10000
SEA LEVEL

PITCH ATT
V/S (FT/MIN)
PITCH ATT
V/S (FT/MIN)
PITCH ATT
V/S (FT/MIN)
PITCH ATT
V/S (FT/MIN)
PITCH ATT
V/S (FT/MIN)
PITCH ATT
V/S (FT/MIN)

200

250

WEIGHT (1000 KG)


300

350

390

4.0
+1700
4.5
+3000
5.0
+2900
7.0
+1600
11.5
+5900
14.5
+6700

4.0
+800
4.0
+2000
5.0
+2100
7.0
+300
10
+4500
12-5
+5200

4.0
+1200
5.0
+1500
7.0
+2500
9.5
+3500
11.5
+4100

4.0
+600
5.0
+1000
7.0
+1900
9.0
+2900
11
+3400

5.0
+700
7.0
+1600
9.0
+2400
10.5
+2900

200

250

WEIGHT (1000 KG)


300

350

390

2.0
88.3
1.0
85.8
1.0
81.8
1.5
74.2
1.5
67.0
1.5
59.9

3.0
92.9
2.0
88.2
2.0
84.5
2.5
76.7
2.5
69.3
2.5
62.2

3.5
101.1
2.5
91.6
3.0
87.4
3.0
79.6
3.5
71.9
3.5
64.5

3.0
96.4
3.5
90.8
4.0
82.7
4.5
74.8
4.5
67.3

4.0
94.3
4.5
85.3
5.0
77.4
5.0
69.6

200

250

WEIGHT (1000 KG)


300

350

390

-1.5
-3000
-3.5
-3900
-2.0
-2500
-1.5
-2200
-2.0
-2000
-2.0
-1800

-0.5
-3000
-2.0
-3500
0.5
-2300
-0.5
-2000
-0.5
-1800
-1.0
-1600

0.0
-3100
-1.5
-3300
0.0
-2100
0.5
-1900
0.5
-1700
0.5
-1500

-0.5
-3300
1.0
-2100
1.5
-1800
1.5
-1600
-2.0
-1500

1.5
-2100
2.0
-1800
2.0
-1600
2.5
-1500

Cruise (.84/290)
Flaps Up, %n1 for Level flight
PRESSURE
ALTITUDE (FT)
40000
35000
30000
20000
10000
SEA LEVEL

PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1

Descent (.84/290)
Flaps Up, Set Idle Thrust
PRESSURE
ALTITUDE (FT)
40000
35000
30000
20000
10000
SEA LEVEL

PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1
PITCH ATT
% N1

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:4

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 59-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
Flight With Unreliable Airspeed / Turbulent Air Penetration
Altitude and/or vertical speed indications may also be unreliable.
Holding (VREF30+80)
Flaps Up, %N1 for Level Flight
WEIGHT (1000 KG)
PRESSURE
ALTITUDE (FT)
200
250
300
PITCH ATT
% N1
KIAS

10000

5.5
59.7
208

6.0
65.3
224

6.0
70.0
242

350

390

5.5
74.2
266

5.5
77.2
283

Terminal Area(5000)
%N1 for Level Flight
WEIGHT (1000 KG)
300
350

FLAPS POSITION
(VREF + INCREMENT)

200

250

FLAPS UP PITCH ATT


(VREF30+80)
% N1
(GEAR UP)
KIAS

5
56.6
208

5.5
62.4
224

5.5
67.5
239

FLAPS 1
PITCH ATT
(VREF30+60)
% N1
(GEAR UP)
KIAS

6.5
58.9
188

7
64.6
204

FLAPS 5
PITCH ATT
(VREF30+40)
% N1
(GEAR UP)
KIAS

7.5
62.1
168

FLAPS 10 PITCH ATT


(VREF30+20)
% N1
(GEAR UP)
KIAS
FLAPS 20 PITCH ATT
(VREF30+10)
% N1
(GEAR DOWN)
KIAS

4000

410

6
71.8
253

6.5
75.8
266

6.5
76.4
269

7
69.6
219

7.5
74.0
233

7.5
77.7
246

7.5
78.4
249

7.5
68.3
184

8
73.5
199

8
78.0
213

8
81.9
226

8
82.6
229

8.5
69.2
148

8.5
75.7
164

8.5
81.1
179

9
85.6
193

9
89.5
206

9
90.3
209

7.5
73.9
138

7.5
80.5
154

7.5
86.0
169

7.5
90.8
183

7.5
94.8
196

7.5
95.6
199

4000

410

2
71.7
203

2
72.4
205

Final Approach (1500 FT)


Gear Down, %N1 for 3 Glideslope
FLAPS POSITION
(VREF + INCREMENT)

200

250

WEIGHT (1000 KG)


300
350

FLAPS 25
(VREF25+10)

PITCH ATT
% N1
KIAS

2
53.3
143

2
58.8
159

2
63.7
175

2
68.0
189

FLAPS 30
(VREF30+10)

PITCH ATT
% N1
KIAS

0.5
59.2
138

1
65.2
154

1
70.2
168

1
74.7
182

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:3

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 60-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

2. MAX CLIMB % N1
TAT
(C)
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
-40

0
340
99.4
99.4
100.3
99.7
99.0
98.2
97.4
96.6
95.8
95.0
94.1
93.3
92.5
91.6
90.7
89.9
89.0
88.1
87.2

PRESSUE ALTITUDE (1000 FT0 / SPEED (KIAS OR MACH)


5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
340
340
340
340
340
0.84
0.84
0.84
100.8
101.3 102.0 101.1
101.9 102.6 101.6
102.5 103.1 102.1 102.0
102.3 103.7 102.8 102.6
101.6 103.9 103.4 103.2 103.2 101.9
100.8 103.2 104.1 103.6 104.1 102.7
99.9
102.4 103.5 104.3 104.9 103.6 101.1 100.9
99.1
101.6 102.7 104.1 105.9 104.4 101.9 101.5
98.3
100.7 101.8 103.3 105.8 105.2 102.7 102.3
87.4
99.9
100.9 102.6 105.0 106.3 103.7 103.2
96.6
99.1
100.0 101.7 104.2 105.7 104.6 104.1
95.7
98.1
99.1
100.8 103.2 104.9 105.6 105.0
94.8
97.2
98.2
99.9
102.3 104.0 105.5 105.4
93.9
96.3
97.3
99.0
101.3 103.0 104.7 104.6
93.0
95.4
96.2
98.1
100.4 102.1 103.9 103.8
92.1
94.5
95.5
97.1
99.4
101.1 102.9
02.8
91.2
93.6
94.5
96.2
98.4
100.1 101.8 101.8
90.3
92.6
93.6
95.2
97.4
99.0
100.8 100.8

45
0.84

101.1
101.9
102.8
103.7
104.5
105.1
104.3
103.5
102.5
101.5
100.4

% N1 Adjustments for Engine Bleed


BLEED
CONFIGURATION
ENGINE ANTI ICE ON
ENGINE & WING ANTI ICE ON

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT )


0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
- 0.5 -.05 - 0.6 - 0.6 - 0.7 - 0.8 - 0.9 - 1.1 - 1.6 - 2.0
- 0.9 - 1.0 - 1.2 - 1.1 - 1.3 - 1.5 - 1.7 - 2.0 - 3.0 - 4.0

3. VREF (KIAS)
FLAPS

WEIGHT
(10000 KG)

30

25

400
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240

184
179
174
168
163
157
152
146
140

192
187
181
176
170
164
158
152
146

220
200

133
127

139
132

END 4.9.1

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 61-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT (A.O.M VOL III 4.9.2)


1. NON-NORMAL CONFIGURATION LANDING DISTANCE
a. Dry Runway
LANDING DISTANCE AND ASJUSTMENT (FT)

LANDING
CONFIGURATION

VREF

REF
DIST

WT
ADJ

ALT
ADJ

WIND
ADJ
PER
10 KTS

SLOPE
ADJ
PER
1%

TEMP
ADJ
PER
10C

APP
SPD
ADJ

250 TON
LANDING
WEIGHT

PER
5 TON
ABOVE/
BELOW
250TON

PER
1000FT
ABOVE
SEA
LEVEL

HEAD/
TAIL

DOWN
HILL/
UPHILL

ABV
ISA/
BLW
ISA

PER10
KTS
ABV
VREF

REVERSE
THRUST
ADJ

TWO
REV

NO
REV

AIR/GROUND
LOGIC IN AIR
MODE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

4150

70/
-70

150

-220/
730

110/
-90

130/
-130

580

ANTI-SKID
INOPERATIVE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

5920

120/
-110

290

-400/
1440

320/
-250

220/
-190

560

790

1970

ASYMMETRIC/
SPLIT TRAILING
EDGE FLAPS
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

4420

70/
-60

170

-210/
680

80/
-70

150/
-140

440

220

480

FLAPS UP

VREF30+
70

6160

210/
-110

410

-310/
1270

140/
-120

320/
-280

690

500

1150

JAMMED
STABILIZER
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

4050

90/
-60

160

-200/
670

70/
-70

140/
-130

360

190

430

LEADING EDGE
FLAPS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

4290

90/
-70

160

-210/
680

80/
-70

140/
-130

390

210

460

ONE BODY GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

3620

100/
-80

150

-220/
740

90/
-80

130/
-120

370

210

480

ONE WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

3660

100/
-70

160

-220/
710

90/
-80

130/
-120

390

220

500

TWO WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

4360

150/
-110

270

-280/
1290

160/
-140

200/
-150

570

400

940

TWO
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEMS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

4820

80/
-80

210

-230/
740

120/
-110

170/
-150

640

350

810

REVERSER
UNLOCKED
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

4220

100/
-70

160

-210/
700

90/
-80

140/
-130

390

230

Actual (unfactored) distance are shown


Includes distance from 50 ft above threshold (4.22 sec flare time)
Assumed max manual breaking and maximum available reverse thrust.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 62-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

b. Good Reporting Breaking Action


LANDING DISTANCE AND ASJUSTMENT (FT)

LANDING
CONFIGURATION

VREF

REF
DIST

WT
ADJ

ALT
ADJ

WIND
ADJ
PER
10 KTS

SLOPE
ADJ
PER
1%

TEMP
ADJ
PER
10C

APP
SPD
ADJ

250 TON
LANDING
WEIGHT

PER
5 TON
ABOVE/
BELOW
250TON

PER
1000FT
ABOVE
SEA
LEVEL

HEAD/
TAIL

DOWN
HILL/
UPHILL

ABV
ISA/
BLW
ISA

PER10
KTS
ABV
VREF

REVERSE
THRUST
ADJ

TWO
REV

NO
REV

AIR/GROUND
LOGIC IN AIR
MODE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

5820

90/
-90

220

-340/
1140

290/
-230

200/
-180

760

ANTI-SKID
INOPERATIVE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

5910

110/
-100

290

-400/
1440

320/
-250

220/
-190

560

790

1970

ASYMMETRIC/
SPLIT TRAILING
EDGE FLAPS
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

5590

90/
-90

250

-290/
990

160/
-140

200/
-180

500

500

1180

FLAPS UP

VREF30+
70

100/
-110

340

-330/
1110

200/
-180

280/
-250

520

800

1900

JAMMED
STABILIZER
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

5260

80/
-80

230

-280/
970

160/
-140

190/
-170

490

470

1100

LEADING EDGE
FLAPS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

5550

90/
-90

250

-290/
990

170/
-150

200/
-180

510

520

1220

ONE BODY GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

4380

70/
-70

190

-260/
910

140/
-120

150/
-140

480

340

790

ONE WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

4670

80/
-80

210

-280/
950

160/
-140

170/
-150

560

430

1010

TWO WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

4400

140/
-70

270

-280/
1290

160/
-140

200/
-150

570

400

940

TWO
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEMS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

6130

100/
-100

300

-320/
1080

230/
-200

230/
-200

700

780

1960

REVERSER
UNLOCKED
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

5690

90/
-90

230

-310/
1040

200/
-170

200/
-180

550

7710

630

Actual (unfactored) distance are shown


Includes distance from 50 ft above threshold (4.22 sec flare time)
Assumed max manual breaking and maximum available reverse thrust.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 63-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

c. Medium Reporting Breaking Action


LANDING DISTANCE AND ASJUSTMENT (FT)

LANDING
CONFIGURATION

VREF

REF
DIST

WT
ADJ

ALT
ADJ

WIND
ADJ
PER
10 KTS

SLOPE
ADJ
PER
1%

TEMP
ADJ
PER
10C

APP
SPD
ADJ

250 TON
LANDING
WEIGHT

PER
5 TON
ABOVE/
BELOW
250TON

PER
1000FT
ABOVE
SEA
LEVEL

HEAD/
TAIL

DOWN
HILL/
UPHILL

ABV
ISA/
BLW
ISA

PER10
KTS
ABV
VREF

REVERSE
THRUST
ADJ

TWO
REV

NO
REV

AIR/GROUND
LOGIC IN AIR
MODE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

8720

150/
-150

340

-560/
1950

880/
-610

320/
-260

950

ANTI-SKID
INOPERATIVE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

7510

150/
-140

400

-590/
2310

840/
-500

290/
-240

610

1520

4200

ASYMMETRIC/
SPLIT TRAILING
EDGE FLAPS
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

7100

130/
-130

360

-420/
1520

360/
-280

270/
-240

550

1060

2680

FLAPS UP

VREF30+
70

10280

170/
-170

550

-500/
1750

480/
-390

410/
-350

640

1920

5100

JAMMED
STABILIZER
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

6900

130/
-130

350

-420/
1520

370/
-290

270/
-230

570

1080

2780

LEADING EDGE
FLAPS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

7250

130/
-130

370

-430/
1550

380/
-300

280/
-240

590

1170

3020

ONE BODY GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

5780

120/
-120

290

-390/
1430

330/
-260

220/
-190

550

810

2030

ONE WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

6080

120/
-120

320

-410/
1480

370/
-280

230/
-200

620

950

2440

TWO WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

5830

120/
-110

290

-400/
1440

330/
-260

220/
-190

560

830

2090

TWO
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEMS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

7820

150/
-150

440

-460/
1640

480/
-370

320/
-270

750

1590

4390

REVERSER
UNLOCKED
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

7890

140/
-140

370

-480/
1690

520/
-400

300/
-260

660

1700

Actual (unfactored) distance are shown


Includes distance from 50 ft above threshold (4.22 sec flare time)
Assumed max manual breaking and maximum available reverse thrust.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 64-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

d. Poor Reporting Breaking Action


LANDING DISTANCE AND ASJUSTMENT (FT)

LANDING
CONFIGURATION

VREF

REF
DIST

WT
ADJ

ALT
ADJ

WIND
ADJ
PER
10 KTS

SLOPE
ADJ
PER
1%

TEMP
ADJ
PER
10C

APP
SPD
ADJ

250 TON
LANDING
WEIGHT

PER
5 TON
ABOVE/
BELOW
250TON

PER
1000FT
ABOVE
SEA
LEVEL

HEAD/
TAIL

DOWN
HILL/
UPHILL

ABV
ISA/
BLW
ISA

PER10
KTS
ABV
VREF

REVERSE
THRUST
ADJ

TWO
REV

NO
REV

AIR/GROUND
LOGIC IN AIR
MODE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

13020

210/
-200

520

-960/
3480

3040/
-1470

490/
-320

1090

ANTI-SKID
INOPERATIVE
FLAPS 30

VREF30

11010

180/
-120

540

-1160/
6020

4940/
-1480

400/
-180

650

3600

1206

ASYMMETRIC/
SPLIT TRAILING
EDGE FLAPS
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

8750

170/
-160

480

-610/
2400

880/
-530

340/
-280

580

1860

5170

FLAPS UP

VREF30+
70

12980

240/
-230

800

-730/
2770

1180/
-750

550/
-430

730

3650

11210

JAMMED
STABILIZER
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

8710

170/
-160

490

-620/
2430

930/
-560

350/
-280

630

2030

5820

LEADING EDGE
FLAPS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
25

9110

180/
-170

520

-630/
2460

960/
-580

370/
-290

640

2160

6230

ONE BODY GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

7390

150/
-140

400

-580/
2300

850/
-510

290/
-240

600

1560

4310

ONE WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

7670

160/
-150

430

-600/
2350

910/
-540

300/
-250

650

1750

4940

TWO WING GEAR


UP
FLAPS 30

VREF30

7470

150/
-140

410

-590/
2320

870/
-510

290/
-240

620

1610

4400

TWO
HYDRAULIC
SYSTEMS INOP
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

9650

200/
-190

600

-670/
2570

1100/
-670

400/
-320

770

2750

8510

REVERSER
UNLOCKED
FLAPS 25

VREF30+
20

190/
-190

540

-750/
2820

1450/
-830

420/
-320

740

10560

3790

Actual (unfactored) distance are shown


Includes distance from 50 ft above threshold (4.22 sec flare time)
Assumed max manual breaking and maximum available reverse thrust.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 65-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

2.

RECOMMENDED BRAKE COOLING SCHEDULE


Reference Brake Energy per Brake (Millions of Foot Pounds)

80
WEIGHT OAT
(1000 KG) (C)

450

400

350

300

250

200

BRAKES ON SPEED (KIAS)


120
140

100

160

180

PRESS ALT

PRESS ALT

PRESS ALT

PRESS ALT

PRESS ALT

PRESS ALT

22.0 24.2 26.7 32.0 35.6 39.7 43.5 48.7 54.6 56.2 63.1 70.9 69.4 77.9 87.4 82.5

15

23.0 25.4 28.0 33.6 37.4 41.8 45.7 51.1 57.5 59.0 66.1 74.5 72.7 81.5 91.5 86.3

20

23.4 25.8 28.5 34.1 38.0 42.4 46.4 51.9 58.4 59.9 67.2 75.6 73.9 82.7 92.9 87.5

40

24.2 26.7 29.6 35.5 39.6 44.3 48.5 54.3 61.1 62.7 70.4 79.1 77.4 86.7 97.2 91.7

60

24.2 26.8 29.6 36.0 40.2 44.9 49.6 55.6 62.5 64.5 72.5 81.4 79.8 89.5 100.0 94.8

20.0 22.0 24.2 29.1 32.3 36.0 39.4 44.0 49.3 50.9 57.0 64.2 62.9 70.5 79.4 74.9 83.9 94.1

15

21.0 23.1 25.5 30.5 33.9 37.8 41.4 46.2 51.9 53.4 39.8 67.4 65.9 73.9 83.1 78.4 87. 7 98.3

20

21.3 23.4 25.8 31.0 34.4 38.4 42.1 47.0 52.8 54.2 60.8 68.4 67.0 75.0 84.5 79.6 89.0 99.8

40

22.0 24.2 26.7 32.2 35.8 40.0 43.9 49.1 55.1 56.7 63.6 71.6 70.2 78.6 99.4 83.4 93.2 104.2

60

22.0 24.2 26.7 32.6 36.3 40.5 44.8 50.2 56.3 58.2 65.4 73.5 72.2 81.1 90.9 86.1 96.4 107.4

18.1 19.8 21.7 26.1 28.9 32.1 35.3 39.3 44.0 45.4 50.8 57.1 56.1 63.0 70.8 67.0 75.1 84.5

15

18.9 20.7 22.7 27.4 30.3 33.7 37.0 41.3 46.2 47.6 53.3 59.9 58.9 66.0 74.3 70.2 78.7 88.4

20

19.2 21.0 23.1 27.8 30.8 34.3 37.6 41.9 47.0 48.4 54.1 60.9 59.8 67.1 75.5 71.3 79.9 89.9

40

19.8 21.7 23.9 28.9 32.0 35.7 39.2 43.7 49.1 50.6 56.6 63.8 62.6 70.3 79.0 74.7 83.7 93.9

60

19.6 21.6 23.6 29.1 32.3 36.0 39.9 44.6 50.0 51.7 58.1 65.2 64.4 72.4 81.2 77.0 86.4 96.7

16.1 17.5 19.1 23.1 25.5 28.2 31.1 34.6 38.5 39.9 44.5 50.0 49.3 55.2 62.1 58.9 66.1 74.3

15

16.8 18.3 20.0 24.2 26.7 29.6 32.6 36.3 40.5 41.8 46.7 52.4 51.7 57.9 65.2 61.8 69.3 78.0

20

17.1 18.6 20.4 24.6 27.2 30.1 33.2 36.8 41.3 42.5 47.5 53.3 52.5 58.8 66.2 62.8 70.3 79.2

40

17.5 19.1 20.9 25.5 28.1 31.3 34.5 38.4 43.0 44.4 49.6 55.8 55.0 61.6 69.4 65.7 73.7 82.9

60

17.3 19.0 20.7 25.6 28.3 31.4 34.9 39.0 43.5 45.2 50.7 56.8 56.3 63.3 71.0 67.6 76.0 85.2

14.2 15.3 16.7 20.2 22.1 24.4 26.9 29.8 33.1 34.2 38.1 42.6 42.1 47.0 52.8 50.3 56.3 63.4

15

14.8 16.1 17.5 21.1 23.2 25.6 28.2 31.3 34.8 35.9 40.0 44.8 44.2 49.4 55.5 52.8 59.1 66.6

20

15.0 16.3 17.7 21.5 23.6 26.1 28.7 31.8 35.4 36.5 40.7 45.6 44.9 50.2 56.4 53.6 60.0 67.6

40

15.4 16.7 18.2 22.1 24.4 26.9 29.7 33.0 36.7 48.0 42.4 47.5 46.9 52.4 59.0 56.1 62.9 70.7

60

15.1 16.5 17.9 22.1 24.4 26.9 30.0 33.4 37.1 38.6 43.2 48.3 47.9 53.7 60.3 57.5 64.6 72.6

12.4 13.4 14.4 17.3 18.9 20.7 22.7 25.0 27.7 28.5 31.6 35.2 34.6 38.5 43.1 40.9 45.7 51.3

15

13.0 14.0 15.2 18.2 19.8 21.8 23.8 26.3 29.1 29.9 33.2 37.0 36.3 40.4 45.3 42.9 47.9 53.9

20

13.2 14.2 15.4 18.4 20.1 22.1 24.2 26.7 29.6 30.4 33.7 37.6 36.9 41.1 46.1 43.6 48.7 54.9

40

13.5 14.5 15.8 19.0 20.7 22.9 25.0 27.6 30.6 31.5 35.0 39.1 38.4 42.8 48.0 45.5 50.9 57.2

60

13.1 14.2 15.3 18.8 20.7 22.6 25.1 27.8 30.8 31.9 35.5 39.6 39.0 43.6 48.8 46.4 52.1 58.4

To correct for wind, enter table with the brakes on speed minus one half the headwind or plus
1.5 times the tailwind.
If ground speed is used for brakes on speed, ignore wind, altitude, and OAT effects, and enter
the table at sea level and 15C.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 66-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

3. ADJUSTED BRAKE ENERGY PER BRAKE (MILLIONS OF FOOT POUNDS)


No Reverse Thrust
REFERENCE BRAKE ENERGY PER BRAKE(MILLIONS OF FOOT POUND)

LANDING

EVEN
RTO MAX MAN
MAX MAN
MAX AUTO
AUTOBRAKE 4
AUTOBRAKE 4
AUTOBRAKE 4
AUTOBRAKE 4

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

10
4.2
4.2
3.6
3.5
3.5
3.1

20
12.9
12.4
11.7
11.2
10.6
9.6

30
21.9
30.8
19.5
18.5
17.4
15.7

40
30.8
29.3
27.4
25.8
24.1
21.6

50
39.8
38.1
35.4
33.2
30.9
27.3

60
48.8
47.0
43.6
40.8
37.8
33.0

70
58.0
56.3
52.4
48.8
45.1
39.1

80
67.4
65.7
61.7
57.4
52.9
45.5

90
77.0
75.5
71.8
66.8
61.4
52.4

Four Engines Reverse Thrust


REFERENCE BRAKE ENERGY PER BRAKE(MILLIONS OF FOOT POUND)

LANDING

EVEN
RTO MAX MAN
MAX MAN
MAX AUTO
AUTOBRAKE 4
AUTOBRAKE 4
AUTOBRAKE 4
AUTOBRAKE 4

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

10
2.7
1.4
0.0

20
11.2
8.9
6.5
4.6
3.0
1.8

30
19.5
16.1
12.6
9.6
7.0
4.7

40
27.6
23.4
18.7
14.4
10.6
7.2

50
35.7
30.7
24.9
19.3
14.1
9.6

60
43.7
38.3
31.5
24.6
18.0
12.1

70
51.9
46.4
38.8
30.6
22.5
15.2

80
60.1
55.0
47.0
37.8
28.2
19.3

90
68.6
64.3
56.5
46.4
35.3
24.5

Cooling Time (Minutes)


ADJUSTED BRAKE ENERGY PER BRAKE (MILLIONS OF FOOT POUNDS)
15 & BELOW
16
20
24
28
32
34
35 TO 45
45 & ABOVE
INFLIGHT
GERA DOWN
GROUND
BTMS

NO SPECIAL
PROCEDURE
REQUIRED
UP TO 2

10
2

28
2

42
3

55
4

65
4

70
4

CAUTION

FUSE FLUG
MELT ZONE

5 TO 6

7 & ABOVE

Observe maximum quick turnaround limit.


Table shows energy per brake added by a single stop with all brakes operating. Energy is
assumed to be equally distributed among the operating brakes. Total energy is the sum of
residual energy plus energy added.
Add 1.0 million foot pounds for each taxi mile.
For one brake deactivated, increase brake energy by 7 percent.
For two brakes deactivated, increase brake energy by 15 percent.
When in caution zone, wheel fuse plugs may melt. Delay takeoff and inspect after one hour. If
overheat occurs after takeoff, extend gear soon for at least 8 minutes.
When in fuse plug melt zone, clear runway immediately. Unless required, do not set parking
brake. Do not attempt to taxi for one hour. Tire, wheel, and brake replacement may be required.
If overheat occurs after takeoff, extend gear soon for at least 12 minutes.
Brake temperature monitor system (BTMS) indication on EICAS may be used 10 to 15 minutes
after airplane has come to a complete stop, or inflight with gear retracted, to determine
recommended cooling schedule.
END 4.9.2

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 JUN10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 67-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT (A.O.M VOL III 4.9.3)


ONE ENGINE INOPERATIVE
Max Continuous %N1
39000 FT to 29000 FT Pressure Altitudes
Based on engine bleed for 3 packs on
39000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-50
200
.66
100.4
240
.78
100.0
280
.89
96.8
37000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-50
200
.63
100.4
240
.74
100.4
280
.86
97.7
35000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-50
200
.60
100.4
240
.71
100.4
280
.82
98.8
33000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-45
200
.58
101.5
240
.68
101.5
280
.79
100.3
320
.89
97.5
31000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-45
200
.55
101.5
240
.65
101.5
280
.76
100.6
320
.85
97.5
29000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-40
200
.53
102.6
240
.63
102.6
280
.72
101.5
320
.82
98.7
360
.91
96.5

-45
101.5
101.1
97.8

-40
102.6
102.1
98.9

-35
103.6
103.2
99.9

-30
104.7
104.2
100.9

-25
105.8
105.0
102.0

-20
106.8
105.8
102.9

-45
101.5
101.5
98.7

-40
102.6
102.6
99.7

-35
103.6
103.6
100.8

-30
104.7
104.7
101.8

-25
105.8
105.8
102.8

-20
106.8
106.4
103.6

-45
101.5
101.5
99.9

-40
102.6
102.6
100.9

-35
103.6
103.6
102.0

-30
104.7
104.7
103.0

-25
105.8
105.8
104.0

-20
106.8
106.8
104.9

-40
102.6
102.6
101.4
98.5

-35
103.6
103.6
102.4
99.5

-30
104.7
104.7
103.5
100.5

-25
105.8
105.8
104.5
101.5

-20
106.8
106.8
105.4
102.5

-15
107.9
107.9
106.2
103.5

-40
102.6
102.6
101.6
98.6

-35
103.6
103.6
102.7
99.6

-30
104.7
104.7
103.7
100.6

-25
105.8
105.8
104.7
101.6

-20
106.8
106.8
105.7
102.6

-15
107.9
107.9
106.5
103.5

-35
103.6
103.6
102.5
99.8
97.5

-30
104.7
104.7
103.5
100.8
98.5

-25
105.8
105.8
104.5
101.7
99.5

-20
106.8
106.8
105.5
102.7
100.5

-15
107.9
107.9
106.4
103.7
101.4

-10
108.9
108.6
107.3
104.6
102.4

TAT (C)
-15
-10
106.0 105.0
105.5 104.7
103.6 104.3
TAT (C)
-15
-10
106.0 105.1
105.6 104.7
104.4 104.2
TAT (C)
-15
-10
106.9 106.0
106.7 105.7
105.6 105.2
TAT (C)
-10
-5
107.2 106.3
106.9 106.0
106.5 105.4
104.3 105.1
TAT (C)
-10
-5
108.3 107.4
107.9 107.0
107.4 106.5
104.4 105.2
TAT (C)
-5
0
108.0 107.1
107.6 106.8
107.4 106.3
105.4 106.3
103.3 104.1

-5
104.2
103.7
103.8

0
103.4
102.8
102.9

5
102.9
102.1
101.9

-5
104.3
103.7
103.4

0
103.6
102.9
102.5

5
101.4
102.1
101.5

-5
105.1
104.7
104.3

0
104.3
103.9
103.3

5
102.7
103.1
102.4

0
105.4
105.0
104.6
104.6

5
104.7
104.2
103.6
103.7

10
100.9
103.5
102.8
102.8

0
106.5
106.1
105.6
105.4

5
105.7
105.3
104.8
104.3

10
104.4
104.4
103.9
103.5

5
106.2
105.9
105.5
105.2
104.9

10
105.5
105.0
104.6
104.4
104.9

15
102.3
104.2
103.8
103.5
103.9

%N1 Adjustments for Engine Bleed


BLEED CONFIGURATION
PACKS OFF
ENGINE ANTI-ICE ON
ENGINE & WING ANTI-ICE ON

29
0.4
-0.8
-1.6

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


31
33
35
37
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.6
-0.9
-1.0
-1.1
-1.3
-1.8
-1.9
-2.1
-2.5

39
0.6
-1.5
-2.9

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 68 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Max Continuous %N1


27000 FT to 18000 FT Pressure Altitudes
Based on engine bleed for 3 packs on
27000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-35
200
.50
103.6
240
.60
103.6
280
.69
101.6
320
.79
99.5
360
.87
97.5

-30
104.7
104.7
102.6
100.5
98.5

-25
105.8
105.8
103.6
101.5
99.5

-20
106.8
106.8
104.6
102.5
100.4

-15
107.9
107.9
105.6
103.4
101.4

-10
108.9
108.8
106.4
104.4
102.3

-5
108.1
107.8
107.3
105.2
103.2

25000 FT PRESS ALT


KIAS
M
-35
200
.48
103.6
240
.57
103.2
280
.66
100.6
320
.75
98.8
360
.84
97.3
24000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-30
200
.47
104.7
240
.56
103.7
280
.65
101.3
320
.74
99.3
360
.82
97.9
22000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-30
200
.45
104.5
240
.54
102.5
280
.62
100.5
320
.71
98.4
360
.79
97.0
20000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-25
200
.43
104.0
240
.51
102.1
280
.60
100.3
320
.68
98.4
360
.76
97.0
18000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-25
200
.41
103.0
240
.49
101.1
280
.57
99.4
320
.65
97.9
360
.72
96.4

TAT (C)
0
5
107.2 106.3
106.9 106.0
106.4 105.5
106.1 105.8
104.1 104.9

10
105.5
105.1
104.6
104.9
105.5

15
104.9
104.3
103.8
104.0
104.5

20
100.0
103.7
102.9
103.2
103.7

10
105.4
105.1
104.5
104.9
105.5

15
104.7
104.2
103.6
104.1
105.0

20
102.6
103.5
102.8
103.2
104.1

15
104.8
104.4
103.9
104.1
104.9

20
103.9
103.6
103.1
103.3
104.1

25
99.2
103.0
102.3
102.5
103.3

15
105.0
104.6
104.2
104.0
104.6

20
104.4
103.9
103.5
103.3
103.8

25
102.0
103.2
102.8
102.7
103.2

20
104.4
103.9
103.6
103.2
103.4

25
103.8
103.2
102.9
102.7
102.9

30
99.9
102.7
102.3
102.1
102.4

20
104.8
104.2
103.9
103.7
103.9

25
104.1
103.6
103.3
103.2
103.2

30
102.6
102.8
102.7
102.7
102.8

TAT (C)
-30
104.7
104.2
101.6
99.8
98.3

-25
105.8
105.2
102.6
100.7
99.2

-20
106.8
106.2
103.6
101.7
100.2

-15
107.9
107.1
104.5
102.7
101.1

-10
108.9
108.0
105.4
103.6
102.1

-5
108.1
107.8
106.3
104.5
103.0

-25
105.8
104.7
102.3
100.3
98.8

-20
106.8
105.7
103.2
101.3
99.8

-15
107.9
106.6
104.2
102.2
100.7

-10
108.9
107.4
105.1
103.2
101.6

-5
108.1
107.8
105.9
104.1
102.5

0
107.3
106.9
106.5
104.9
103.4

-25
105.5
103.5
101.4
99.4
97.9

-20
106.4
104.5
102.4
100.3
98.9

-15
107.3
105.4
103.3
101.3
99.8

-10
108.1
106.2
104.2
102.2
100.7

-5
108.0
107.1
105.1
103.1
101.6

0
107.2
106.7
105.9
103.9
102.5

-20
104.9
103.1
101.2
99.3
97.9

-15
105.9
104.0
102.1
100.3
98.8

-10
106.7
104.9
103.0
101.2
99.7

-5
107.4
105.7
103.9
102.1
100.6

0
106.8
106.3
104.7
102.9
101.4

5
106.2
105.6
105.3
103.7
102.3

-20
103.9
102.1
100.4
98.8
97.3

-15
104.8
103.0
101.3
99.7
98.2

-10
105.7
103.9
102.2
100.6
99.1

-5
106.6
104.8
103.1
101.5
100.0

0
107.2
105.7
104.0
102.4
100.9

5
106.5
105.9
104.8
103.2
101.7

0
5
107.2 106.3
106.8 105.9
106.4 105.4
105.3 105.9
103.9 104.7
TAT (C)
5
10
106.4 105.6
106.0 105.2
105.5 104.7
105.7 104.9
104.3 105.1
TAT (C)
5
10
106.5 105.8
106.0 105.3
105.6 104.9
104.7 104.8
103.3 104.1
TAT (C)
10
15
105.7 105.1
105.1 104.5
104.6 104.1
104.4 103.7
103.0 103.8
TAT (C)
10
15
106.0 105.5
105.3 104.8
104.9 104.3
104.1 104.3
102.6 103.4

%N1 Adjustments for Engine Bleed


BLEED CONFIGURATION
PACKS OFF
ENGINE ANTI-ICE ON
ENGINE & WING ANTI-ICE ON

18
0.4
-0.6
-1.2

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


20
22
24
25
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
-0.7
-0.7
-0.7
-0.8
-1.4
-1.4
-1.4
-1.6

27
0.4
-0.8
-1.6

Max Continuous %N1

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 69 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

16000 FT to 5000 FT Pressure Altitudes


Based on engine bleed for 3 packs on
16000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-25
-20
200
.39
101.5 102.4
240
.47
100.2 101.1
280
.54
98.8
99.7
320
97.3
98.2
.62 .69
360
95.8
96.7
14000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-20
-15
200
.37
100.0 100.9
240
.45
99.4 100.3
280
.52
98.7
99.6
320
.59
97.7
98.6
360
.67
95.9
96.8
12000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-20
-15
200
.36
99.2 100.1
240
.43
98.7
99.6
280
.50
98.0
98.9
320
.57
97.3
98.2
360
.64
95.6
96.5
10000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-15
-10
200
.34
99.3 100.2
240
.41
98.8
99.7
280
.48
98.2
99.1
320
.54
97.5
98.4
360
.61
96.1
97.0
5000 FT PRESS ALT
KIAS
M
-10
-5
200
.30
97.3
98.2
240
.36
96.9
97.7
280
.42
96.4
97.2
320
.48
95.8
96.7
360
.55
95.2
96.0

-15
103.4
102.0
100.6
99.1
97.6

-10
104.3
103.0
101.5
100.0
98.5

-5
105.2
103.9
102.4
100.9
99.4

0
106.0
104.7
103.3
101.8
100.3

-10
101.8
101.2
100.5
99.5
97.7

-5
102.7
102.1
101.4
100.4
98.6

0
103.6
103.0
102.3
101.3
99.4

5
104.4
103.9
103.2
102.1
100.3

-10
101.0
100.5
99.8
99.1
97.4

-5
102.0
101.4
100.7
100.0
98.3

0
102.8
102.3
101.6
100.9
99.2

5
103.7
103.1
102.5
101.7
100.0

-5
101.1
100.6
99.9
99.3
97.9

0
102.0
101.4
100.8
100.1
98.8

5
102.8
102.3
101.7
101.0
99.6

10
103.6
103.1
102.5
101.9
100.5

0
99.1
98.6
98.1
97.5
96.9

5
99.9
99.5
99.0
98.4
97.7

10
100.8
100.3
99.8
99.2
98.6

15
101.6
101.2
100.7
100.1
99.4

TAT (C)
5
10
106.0 105.4
105.6 105.2
104.2 105.0
102.7 103.5
101.1 102.0
TAT (C)
10
15
103.9 103.3
104.4 103.8
104.0 104.3
103.0 103.8
101.2 102.0
TAT (C)
10
15
104.2 103.6
103.9 104.0
103.3 104.1
102.6 103.4
100.9 101.7
TAT (C)
15
20
103.7 103.1
103.9 103.5
103.3 103.9
102.7 103.4
101.3 102.1
TAT (C)
20
25
102.3 102.1
101.9 102.4
101.4 102.2
100.9 101.6
100.2 101.0

15
104.8
104.6
104.4
104.3
102.8

20
104.2
104.0
103.8
103.8
103.6

25
103.6
103.4
103.2
103.2
103.3

30
102.9
102.8
102.7
102.6
102.7

20
102.6
103.1
103.7
104.0
102.8

25
102.1
102.5
103.0
103.4
103.1

30
101.5
101.9
102.4
102.8
102.5

35
100.8
101.4
101.9
102.1
101.9

20
103.0
103.4
103.9
104.2
102.5

25
102.3
102.8
103.3
103.8
103.3

30
101.8
102.2
102.7
103.2
102.9

35
101.2
101.6
102.1
102.6
102.3

25
102.6
103.0
103.4
103.9
102.9

30
102.0
102.4
102.8
103.3
103.2

35
101.4
101.8
102.3
102.8
102.7

40
100.9
101.3
101.7
102.2
102.2

30
101.5
101.8
102.2
102.3
101.8

35
100.9
101.2
101.6
102.3
102.5

40
100.3
100.6
101.0
102.1
102.0

45
99.7
100.1
100.4
101.5
101.4

%N1 Adjustments for Engine Bleed


BLEED CONFIGURATION
PACKS OFF
ENGINE ANTI-ICE ON
ENGINE & WING ANTI-ICE ON

5
0.2
-0.5
-1.0

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


10
12
14
0.2
0.3
0.3
-0.6
-0.6
-0.6
-1.2
-1.2
-1.2

16
0.4
-0.6
-1.2

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 70 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

2. DRIFTDOWN SPEED/LEVEL OFF ALTITUDE (MAX CONTD THRUST)


WEIGHT (1000 KG)
START
DRIFT
DOWN
400
380
360

LEVEL OFF ALTITUDE (FT)

LEVEL
OFF

OPTIMUM
DRIFTDOWN
SPEED
(KIAS)

ISA + 10C
& BELOW

ISA + 15C

ISA + 20C

392
372
353

305
299
291

26800
28300
29700

25400
27100
28700

23600
25600
27500

333
314
294
274
255
235
216
196

284
276
268
259
249
240
230
219

31100
32500
34000
35400
36800
38400
40100
41900

30200
31700
33200
34800
36200
37800
39500
41300

29200
30700
32300
33900
35400
37100
38800
40600

340
320
300
280
260
240
220
200

Altitude reduced by 1000 ft for additional margin

LONG RANGE CRUISE ALTITUDE CAPABILITY (MAX CONTD THRUST)

Base on Engine Bleed for Packs On or Off


PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)
WEIGHT (1000 KG)
400
390
380
370
360
350
340
330
320
310
300
290
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200

ISA + 10C
& BELOW
24800
25700
26500
27300
28100
28900
29700
30400
31200
32000
32800
33600
34300
35100
35800
36500
37300
38100
39000
39800
40700

ISA + 15C

ISA + 20C

22100
23300
24400
25300
26200
27100
28000
28900
29700
30500
31400
32200
33100
34000
34800
35600
36400
37300
38200
39000
39900

19200
20400
21600
22700
23800
24900
26000
27000
28000
29000
29900
30800
31700
32600
33500
34400
35300
36100
37000
38000
38900

Altitude reduced by 1000 ft for additional margin.


With engine bleed for one pack on, increase altitude capability by 1300 ft.
With engine and wing anti-ice on, decrease altitude capability by 2400 ft.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 71 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

4.

LONG RANGE CRUISE CONTROL (MAX CONTD THRUST)


WEIGHT
(1000 KG)

400

380

360

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


10

14

15

20

25

29

31

33

35

37

89.0
.647
360
4627
88.0
.640
356
4430
86.5
.625
347
4167
85.0
.608
338
3911
83.4
.591
328
3662
81.7
.573
318
3422
80.0
.555
308
3191
78.0
.536
297
2968
76.0
.517
287
2749
73.8
.498
276
2535
71.5
.479
265
2332

92.0
.694
360
4706
90.9
.687
356
4502
89.5
.671
348
4233
88.0
.654
338
3969
86.4
.636
329
3707
84.7
.617
319
3451
83.0
.598
308
3204
81.1
.577
297
2963
79.0
.556
286
2730
76.8
.534
274
2505
74.4
.512
263
2286

92.7
.707
360
4724
91.6
.699
356
4514
90.2
.683
348
4245
88.7
.666
338
3979
87.1
.648
329
3717
85.5
.629
319
3460
83.8
.609
308
3209
81.9
.588
297
2965
79.8
.566
286
2729
77.6
.544
274
2500
75.2
.521
262
2280

96.7
.772
359
4818
95.3
.759
353
4539
93.9
.744
345
4262
92.4
.727
337
3986
90.8
.710
328
3720
89.2
.690
319
3463
87.5
.669
309
3213
85.6
.647
298
2964
83.7
.624
287
2718
81.5
.599
275
2478
79.1
.573
262
2247

100.6
.819
347
4835
99.0
.809
342
4552
97.6
.798
337
4282
96.1
.785
331
4023
94.6
.770
324
3765
93.0
.753
316
3506
91.2
.733
307
3245
89.4
.711
298
2987
87.4
.687
287
2737
85.3
.661
275
2492
83.0
.633
263
2248

101.4
.832
324
4310
99.4
.822
320
4039
97.6
.810
315
3772
96.0
.797
309
3516
94.3
.781
302
3267
92.5
.762
294
3017
90.5
.740
285
2761
88.3
.714
275
2504
86.0
.686
263
2256

99.6
.828
309
3786
97.6
.816
304
3520
95.8
.802
298
3265
94.0
.785
291
3020
92.0
.765
283
2773
89.9
.741
273
2520
87.6
.713
262
2265

99.9
.832
297
3544
97.6
.820
292
3268
95.5
.806
287
3011
93.6
.788
280
2773
91.5
.766
271
2530
89.2
.740
261
2279

100.1
.837
286
3295
97.4
.824
281
3014
95.1
.809
275
2758
93.0
.790
268
2526
90.7
.766
259
2287

97.6
.827
269
2791
95.0
.810
263
2529
92.7
.790
256
2296

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 72 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

5. LONG RANGE CRUISE DIVERSION FUEL AND TIME


Long Range Cruise Diversion Fuel and Time Ground to Air Miles Conversion
AIR DISTANCE (NM)
HEADWIND COMPONENT (KTS)
100
692
1389
2092
2801
3518
4242
4973
5713
6460
7217

80
643
1290
1942
2598
3259
3925
4596
5273
5955
6645

60
600
1202
1808
2416
3027
3642
4260
4882
5507
6137

40
562
1126
1693
2260
2829
3401
3974
4549
5126
5706

20
530
1060
1591
2123
2656
3190
3724
4260
4796
5334

GROUND
DISTANCE
(NM)
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000

AIR DISTANCE (NM)


TAILWIND COMPONENT (KTS)
20
479
960
1440
1920
2401
2881
3361
3840
4320
4800

40
460
923
1384
1846
2308
2770
3231
3692
4152
4613

60
442
888
1333
1777
2222
2666
3110
3553
3996
4439

80
426
856
1285
1714
2143
2571
2998
3425
3852
4278

100
411
827
1241
1656
2070
2483
2896
3308
3720
4130

Reference Fuel and Time Required at Check Point


AIR
DIST
(NM)
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


22
29
33
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
(1000 KG) (HR:MIN) (1000 KG) (HR:MIN) (1000 KG) (HR:MIN) (1000 KG) (HR:MIN) (1000 KG) (HR:MIN)
13.5
1:26
12.4
1:22
10.6
1:15
9.5
1:11
9.1
1:10
27.1
2:51
25.4
2:42
22.2
2:26
20.3
2:16
19.6
2:12
40.5
4:18
38.0
4:04
33.5
3:38
30.8
3:21
29.8
3:16
53.5
5:47
50.3
5:27
44.5
4:51
41.1
4:27
39.6
4:19
66.3
7:18
62.3
6:52
55.3
6:05
51.0
5:34
49.2
5:24
78.7
8:51
74.0
8:19
65.7
7:21
60.7
6:42
58.5
6:29
90.8
10:26
85.5
9:49
75.9
8:38
70.1
7:51
67.6
7:34
102.6
12:03
96.6
11:20
85.8
9:57
79.2
9:01
76.4
8:41
114.1
13:43
107.4
12:54
95.5
11:18
88.1
10:13
85.0
9:48
125.4
15:26
118.0
14:30
104.9
12:41
96.7
11:26
93.3
10:56
10

14

Fuel Required Adjustment (1000 KG)


REFERENCE FUEL REQUIRED
(1000 KG)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140

200
-1.6
-3.4
-5.1
-6.9
-8.6
-10.4
-12.1
-13.9
-15.7
-17.4
-19.2
-20.9
-22.7
-24.5

WEIGHT AT CHECK POINT (1000 KG)


250
300
350
-0.8
0.0
3.9
-1.7
0.0
6.9
-2.6
0.0
9.6
-3.4
0.0
12.0
-4.3
0.0
14.1
-5.2
0.0
15.9
-6.0
0.0
17.5
-6.9
0.0
18.7
-7.8
0.0
19.7
-8.7
0.0
20.4
-9.6
0.0
20.8
-10.4
0.0
20.9
-11.3
0.0
20.7
-12.2
0.0
20.3

400
11.6
19.1
25.7
31.5
36.4
40.5
43.7
46.1
47.6
48.3
48.1
47.1
45.2
42.5

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 73 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

6. HOLDING
Flaps Up
WEIGHT
(1000 KG)

400

380

360

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G
%N1
KIAS
FF/EN
G

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)


1500

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

35000

40000

79.0
286
4120

81.7
286
4090

85.8
286
4120

89.8
286
4190

94.3
304
4360

99.2
308
4580

77.5
280
3900

80.3
280
3880

84.3
280
3890

88.3
280
3940

92.7
297
4080

97.4
300
4250

76.0
271
3680

78.7
271
3660

82.7
271
3660

86.7
271
3700

91.2
288
3810

95.7
291
3950

101.9
296
4250

74.3
261
3470

77.0
261
3440

81.0
261
3440

85.1
261
3460

89.6
280
3560

93.9
283
3670

99.4
286
3900

72.5
251
3250

75.4
251
3230

79.3
251
3220

83.4
251
3230

87.9
271
3310

92.1
273
3400

97.1
277
3570

70.7
242
3050

73.6
242
3020

77.5
242
3010

81.6
242
3020

86.1
262
3080

90.3
264
3140

95.0
268
3260

68.6
233
2840

71.6
233
2820

75.6
233
2810

79.7
233
2810

84.2
252
2850

88.5
255
2890

92.9
258
2980

99.0
261
3200

66.6
228
2650

69.6
228
2620

73.7
228
2610

77.7
228
2600

82.2
244
2630

86.5
246
2660

90.8
248
2730

96.0
251
2860

64.5
221
2450

67.3
221
2430

71.5
221
2410

75.5
221
2400

80.0
233
2410

84.3
235
2420

88.6
237
2470

93.4
240
2570

62.2
215
2270

65.1
215
2240

69.3
215
2220

73.3
215
2200

77.7
223
2210

81.9
224
2210

86.3
227
2230

90.8
229
2300

98.9
233
2530

59.8
208
2090

62.6
208
2060

66.7
208
2030

70.9
208
2010

75.2
212
2010

79.4
214
2000

83.8
215
2000

88.1
218
2050

95.1
221
2200

This table includes 5% additional fuel for holding in a racetrack pattern.

END 4.9.3

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 74 -

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
PERFORMANCE INFLGHT (A.O.M VOL III 4.9.4)
GEAR DOWN
1. TAKE OFF CLIMB LIMITS
Base on engine bleed for 3 packs on and anti ice off
Weight (1000 kg)
AIRPORT
OAT(C)
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5&BELOW

-2000 -1000
280
297
313
330
348
367
371
371
371
371
371

268
286
303
320
338
357
368
368
368
368
368

1000

252
275
293
309
326
344
362
363
363
363
363

262
282
298
314
332
351
358
358
358
358

AIRPORT PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)


2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
253
271
287
303
320
338
352
352
352
352

239
260
275
291
308
326
343
347
346
346

247
264
280
296
313
330
339
339
339

233
252
268
283
299
316
332
332
332

236
256
271
286
302
318
324
323

222
244
259
274
288
304
315
315

8000

9000 10000

211
232
247
262
276
290
305
307

218
233
249
263
276
290
299

201
220
235
249
263
276
290

Anti ice adjustments


WEIGHT ADJUSTMENT (KG)
PACKS OFF
PACKS ON

BLEED CONFIGURATION
ANTI ICE OFF
ENGINE ANT ICE ON
ENGINE AND WING ANTI ICE ON

+2150
-6100
-14900

0
-9650
-17250

2. LANDING CLIMB LIMITS


Base on engine bleed for 3 packs on and anti ice off
Weight (1000 kg)
AIRPORT
OAT(C)
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10&BELOW

-2000 -1000
320
340
355
370
383
383
383
383
383
383

300
332
349
364
380
383
383
383
383
383

1000

299
325
343
358
373
382
382
382
382
382

285
310
332
348
362
377
377
377
377
377

AIRPORT PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)


2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000
270
295
320
336
350
365
372
372
372
372

279
303
321
336
350
364
364
364
364

264
286
307
322
336
350
356
356
356

272
295
311
325
338
349
349
349

259
281
300
314
326
337
342
342

243
365
386
301
314
325
333
333

8000

9000 10000

249
272
289
302
313
323
325

235
256
284
287
299
309
315

240
260
274
286
296
306

Applicable for flaps 25 or 30 landing


Anti ice Adjustments
BLEED CONFIGURATION
ENGINE ANT ICE ON
ENGINE AND WING ANTI ICE ON

WEIGHT ADJUSTMENT (KG)


3 A/C PACKS ON
1 A/C PACKS ON
A/C PACKS OFF
0
+6150
+9250
-5700
-350
+2750

Reduce landing climb limit weight by 35450 kg when operating in icing condition during any
part of the flight with forecast landing temperature below 8C.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 75-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
3. MAX CLIMB %N1
Base on engine bleed for 3 packs on and anti ice off
TAT
(C)
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20

0
240
97.8
98.4
99.0
99.6
100.1
100.1
99.4
98.7
97.8
97.0
96.2
95.3
94.5
93.6
92.8
91.9

5
240
99.7
100.3
100.8
101.4
102.0
102.6
102.1
101.3
100.5
99.7
98.8
97.9
97.0
96.1
95.2

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT) / SPEED(KIAS OR MACH)


10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240

101.0
101.5
102.0
102.6
103.2
103.7
104.2
103.4
102.6
101.7
100.8
99.9
99.0
98.1

101.3
101.9
102.5
103.1
103.7
104.3
104.2
103.4
102.6
101.7
100.8
99.9
99.0

101.0
101.7
102.3
102.8
103.5
104.1
104.8
104.2
103.3
102.5
101.6
100.6
99.7

102.4
103.2
103.7
104.3
105.0
105.6
105.9
105.0
104.2
103.3
102.4
101.4

103.2
103.9
104.6
105.1
105.6
106.2
106.0
105.1
104.2
103.3
102.3

103.0
103.6
104.3
104.9
105.4
105.9
106.7
106.0
105.2
104.3
103.4

103.6
104.2
105.0
105.7
106.4
107.1
107.4
106.6
105.7
104.8

103.4
104.0
104.8
105.6
106.4
107.2
108.2
107.8
107.0
106.8

104.0
104.7
105.5
106.4
107.3
108.2
108.9
107.9
106.8

28
.60

30
.60

104.8
105.6
106.4
107.3
108.2
108.9
107.9
106.8

105.5
106.4
107.3
108.1
108.9
107.9
106.8

% N1 Adjustments For Engine Bleed


BLEED CONFIGURATION
ENGINE ANTI ICE ON
ENGINE & WING ANTI ICE ON

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


0
5
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
-0.5 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.8
-0.9 -1.0 -1.2 -1.2 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7

4. LONG RANGE CRUISE ALTITUDE CAPABILITY


Max Climb Thrust, 1000ft/min residual rate of climb
WEIGHT
(1000 KG)
400
390
380
370
360
350
340
330
320
310
300
290
280
270
260
250
240
230
220
210
200

PRESURE ALTITUDE
ISA +10C
& BELOW
21000
21800
22500
23100
23700
24400
25100
26000
26900
27800
28700
29500
20400
31100
31900
32800
33600
34500
35400
36300
37300

ISA + 15C

ISA + 20C

19500
20200
20900
21700
22300
23000
23600
24700
25700
26800
27800
28800
29900
30700
31600
32500
22400
24400
35400
36300
37200

18300
18900
19500
20100
20800
21400
22100
23200
24300
25400
26600
27800
28900
30100
31000
32000
32900
33900
34900
35900
36800

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 76-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
5. LONG RANGE CRUISE CONTROL
WEIGHT
(1000 KG)
400

380

360

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


10
91.4
.488
270
4772
90.5
.488
270
4607
89.7
.488
270
4469
88.7
.485
268
4314
87.1
.472
261
4054
85.3
.459
254
4799
83.4
.444
246
3540
81.4
.429
237
3278
79.2
.412
227
3012
76.8
.394
218
2750
74.1
.376
208
2493

15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
95.6 97.5 99.6 102.1
.535 .556 .578 .600
270
270
270
270
4850 4887 4952 5036
94.5
963
983 100.5
.535 .556 .578 .600
270
270
270
270
4666 4694 4741 4816
93.6
953
971
993 101.6
.535 .556 .578 .600 .624
270
270
270
270
270
4512 4527 4559 4621 4710
92.6 94.2 96.0 98.0 100.2 102.8
.532 .553 .575 .598 .623 .627
268
269
268
269
270
269
4352 4362 4374 4422 4513 4612
90.9 92.5 94.2
960
98.1 100.4 103.3
.517 .538 .559 .581 .605 .631 .654
260
261
261
261
261
262
261
4064 4067 4075 4096 4155 4251 4347
89.1 90.7 92.3 94.0 95.9 98.1 100.5 103.8
.501 .521 .542
564
.586 .612 .637 .660
252
252
253
253
253
254
254
252
3785 3378 3781 3797 3820 3888 3982 4078
87.2 88.8 90.3 92.0 93.8 95.7 98.0 100.5 104.3
.486 .504 .524 .546 .568 .591 .618 .643 .666
244
244
244
245
245
245
245
245
244
3519 3501 3491 3505 5322 3547 3620 3706 3812
85.3 86.8 88.3 89.9 91.6 93.4 95.4 97.7 100.4
.470 .487 .506 .527 .549 .571 .595 .622 .647
236
236
235
236
236
236
236
237
236
3264 3237 3214 3216 3235 3248 3272 3347 2434
83.1 84.7 86.2 87.8 89.4 91.1 92.9 95.0 97.3 100.2
.454 .470 .488 .507 .528 .551 .573 .598 .625 .650
228
227
227
226
227
227
227
227
228
227
3011 .2985 2954 2940 2948 2965 2974 2998 3066 3141
80.8 82.4 83.9 85.4 87.0 88.7 90.4 92.2 94.3 96.7
.435 .452 .469 .487 .506 .528 .551 .574 .599 .627
218
218
218
217
217
217
218
217
218
218
2752 2735 2706 2682 2675 2682 2696 2702 2727 2780
78.2 79.8 81.4 83.0 84.5 86.1 87.8 89.5 91.3 93.5
.415 .432 .450 .467 .485 .504 .526 .549 .573 .598
208
208
208
208
207
207
207
208
208
208
2490 2481 2459 2439 2421 2413 2417 2430 2436 2458

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 77-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
6. LONG RANGE CRUISE ENROUTE FUEL AND TIME
Ground to Air Mile Conversion
AIR DISTANCE (NM)

AIR DISTANCE (NM)

100

80

60

40

20

GROUND
DISTANCE
(NM)

762
1547
2353

692
1400
2121

630
1271
1920

580
1166
1757

538
1078
1620

500
1000
1500

476
951
1425

454
905
1356

433
864
1293

414
826
1236

397
792
1185

3183
4041
1929

2860
3616
4392

2580
3249
3931

2353
2955
3564

2165
2731
3263

2000
2500
3000

1898
2371
2843

1805
2252
2698

1719
2144
2567

1643
2047
2448

1574
1960
2343

5851
6812

5191
6015

4626
5335

4180
4803

3816
4373

3500
4000

3314
3784

3143
3585

2987
3405

2847
3244

2723
3100

HEAD WIND COMPONENT (KTS)

TAIL WIND COMPONENT (KTS)


20

40

60

80

100

Reference fuel and Time Required at Check Point


AIR
DIST
NM

10

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000)


18

14

22

25

FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
(1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN)

500
1000
1500

24.5
48.6
71.6

1:46
3:35
5:30

22.8
45.7
67.5

1:41
3:23
5:10

21.1
42.6
63.0

1:36
3:12
4:52

19.7
40.0
59.3

1:30
3:00
4:33

18.9
28.5
57.1

1:27
2:52
4:21

2000
2500
3000

93.5
113.9
133.4

7:30
9:36
11:48

88.2
107.8
126.4

7:01
8:58
11:01

82.5
101.0
118.7

6:35
8:23
10:16

77.6
95.1
111.7

6:10
7:51
9:35

74.7
91.5
107.5

5:52
7:27
9:06

3500
4000

151.8
169.2

14:08
16:35

144.0
160.6

13:10
15:26

135.6
151.6

12:14
14:18

127.6
142.8

11:23
13:17

122.7
137.3

10:48
12:35

Fuel Required Adjustment (10000 KG)


WEIGHT AT CHECK POINT (1000 KG)

REFERENCE FUEL REQUIRED


(1000 KG)

200

250

300

350

400

20
40
60

-3.8
-8.0
-12.3

-1.8
-3.9
-6.0

0.0
0.0
0.0

3.4
6.7
9.8

7.5
14.6
21.1

80
100
120

-16.5
-20.8
-25.0

-8.1
-10.2
-12.3

0.0
0.0
0.0

12.6
15.2
17.5

27.0
32.3
37.1

140
160

-29.2
-33.5

-14.5
-16.7

0.0
0.0

19.5
21.3

41.3
45.0

DESCENT.66/240
PRESSUREALT (1000 FT)

10

15

17

19

21

23

25

27

29

31

33

35

37

DIATNCE (NM)

19

29

38

46

50

54

58

63

67

71

74

78

81

TIME (MIN0

10

11

11

12

13

13

14

15

16

16

17

17

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 78-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
7. HOLDING
Flaps Up
WEIGHT
(10000 KG)
400

380

360

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)


1500

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

30000

84.8
270
4990
84.0
270
4840
83.2
270
4710
81.3
261
4400
79.4
251
4100
77.3
242
3810
75.1
233
3530
73.4
228
3320
71.3
221
3090
69.4
215
2880
67.1
208
2660

87.5
270
4980
86.6
270
4820
85.8
270
4680
84.0
261
4380
82.1
251
4070
80.1
242
3780
78.0
233
3510
76.2
228
3300
74.2
221
3060
72.2
215
2850
69.9
208
2630

91.4
270
5010
90.5
270
4840
89.7
270
4690
87.8
261
4380
85.9
251
4070
84.0
242
3780
81.9
233
3500
80.3
228
3280
78.3
221
3050
76.3
215
2840
74.0
208
2620

95.6
270
5090
94.5
270
4900
93.6
270
4740
91.7
261
4410
89.8
251
4080
87.9
242
3780
85.8
233
3500
84.1
228
3280
82.2
221
3040
80.3
215
2830
78.1
208
2610

100.7
270
5240
99.4
270
5020
98.2
270
4820
97.1
270
4650
96.3
270
4500
94.3
262
4180
92.2
252
3840
90.1
244
3530
87.8
233
3210
85.5
223
2920
82.8
212
2640

103.0
270
4870
101.5
270
4680
99.5
264
4350
97.2
255
3970
94.8
246
3610
92.2
235
3260
89.6
224
2940
87.1
214
2640

100.9
248
3830
97.6
237
3400
94.7
227
3020
91.6
215
2680

END 4.9.4

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 79-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT (A.O.M VOL III 4.9.5)
GEAR DOWN AND ONE ENGINE OUT
1. DRIFT DOWN SPEED/LEVEL OFF ALTITUDE
Base on engine bleed for 3 packs on
WEIGHT (1000 KG)

LEVEL OFF ALTITUDE (FT)

START
DRIFT
DOWN

LEVEL
OFF

OPTIMUM
DRIFTDOWN
SPEED
(KIAS)

400
390
380

384
375
366

266
264
261

10100
11100
12000

8300
9400
10400

6300
7500
8600

370
360
350

356
346
337

258
255
253

13100
14100
15200

11400
12400
13400

9700
10700
11700

340
330
320

327
319
309

251
248
237

16300
17200
18100

14600
15700
16900

12800
13800
15200

310
300
290

298
289
280

243
240
237

19200
20400
21400

17900
18900
20100

16600
17600
18600

280
270
260

271
262
252

235
232
228

22500
23400
24300

21300
22400
23500

19900
21100
22300

250
240
230

242
233
223

225
222
219

25300
26100
26900

24600
25600
26600

23400
24600
25700

220
210
200

213
204
194

215
212
209

27800
28700
29500

27600
28500
29500

26900
28000
29100

ISA + 10C
& BELOW

ISA + 15C

ISA + 20C

Altitude reduced by 1000 ft for additional margin

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 80-

4.9

4.9.5

PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT

Gear Down, One Engine Inoperative

2. LONG RANGE CRUISE ALTITUDE CAPABILITY


Base on engine bleed for 3 packs on
WEIGHT
(1000 KG)

PRESURE ALTITUDE

ISA +10C
ISA + 15C
ISA + 20C
& BELOW
400
8300
6100
3200
390
9100
7000
4400
380
9800
7800
5300
370
10500
8500
6200
360
11100
9200
6900
350
11900
10100
8200
340
13100
11300
9500
330
14300
12500
10800
320
15800
13700
12000
310
17100
15200
13200
300
18300
16700
14600
290
19600
18000
16400
280
21100
19300
17800
270
22400
20900
19100
260
23600
22400
20800
250
24600
23700
22300
240
25800
25100
23800
230
26700
26300
25300
220
27700
27400
26700
210
28700
28600
28000
200
29800
29700
29300
Altitude reduced by 1000 ft for additional margin.
With engine bleed for 1 pack on increase altitude capability by 300 ft
With engine anti ice on, decrease altitude capability by 1900 ft.
With engine and wing anti ice on, decrease altitude capability by 3600 ft.

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 81-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
3. LONG RANGE CRUISE CONTROL
WEIGHT
(10000 KG)
400

380

360

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

10

13

96.7
.454
270
6418
95.7
.454
270
6195
94.8
.453
270
5997
93.0
.440
262
5620
91.2
.428
254
5259
89.4
.415
247
4911
87.5
.402
239
4573
85.5
.389
231
4246
83.3
.377
224
3930
81.1
.364
216
3623
78.7
.351
209
3326

99.3
.488
270
6304
98.2
.488
270
6094
96.5
.476
263
5719
94.5
.461
255
5320
92.5
.447
247
4943
90.5
.432
238
4582
88.4
417
230
4233
86.3
.402
222
3897
83.9
.387
214
3573
81.4
.391
204
3261

99.5
.505
265
5837
97.4
.490
257
5420
95.2
.474
248
5008
93.0
.458
239
4617
90.8
.441
230
4250
88.5
.424
221
3899
86.2
.408
212
3559
83.6
.391
204
3233

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


15
17
19
21
23

99.4
.510
257
5488
97.2
.494
249
5071
94.9
.477
240
4662
92.5
.459
231
4268
90.1
.441
221
3902
87.7
.423
212
3554
85.1
.405
203
3218

25

27

99.3 101.5
.514 .532
249
248
5133 5198
96.9 99.0 101.3
.497 .517 .536
241
241
240
4710 4774 4831
94.4 96.5 98.6 101.0
.479 .499 .519 .538
232
232
232
231
4300 4345 4406 4469
91.9 93.8 95.9 98.0 100.5
.459 .479 .500 .520 .540
222
223
223
223
213
3906 3932 3978 4028 3734
89.3 91.0 93.0 95.1 97.3 99.8
.440 .458 .479 .500 .520 .540
212
213
213
214
214
213
3540 3541 3568 3607 3652 3734
86.7 88.3 90.0 91.9 94.1 96.2
.420 .437 .456 .476 .498 .519
202
202
203
204
204
204
3195 3177 3184 3209 3239 3282

29

98.7
.539
203
3355

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 82-

4.9

PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT

4.9.5

Gear Down, One Engine Inoperative

4. LONG RANGE CRUISE DIVERSION FUEL AND TIME


Ground to Air Miles Conversion
AIR DISTANCE (NM)
HEAD WIND COMPONENT (KTS)
100
304
616
932

80
276
558
842

60
252
508
764

40
232
466
700

20
215
431
647

1250
1571
1896
2224
2556
2892
3231

1128
1416
1706
1999
2294
2592
2892

1022
1282
1542
1804
2067
2332
2599

936
1172
1408
1646
1884
2124
2364

864
1081
1298
1515
1733
1951
2170

AIR DISTANCE (NM)

GROUND
DISTANCE
(NM)

TAIL WIND COMPONENT (KTS)

200
400
600

20
190
380
570

40
181
362
543

60
173
245
518

80
166
330
495

100
159
317
475

800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000

760
949
1139
1328
1517
1706
1895

723
903
1083
1262
1441
1620
1799

690
860
1032
1202
1372
1542
1711

659
822
986
1148
1310
1472
1633

632
788
944
1100
1254
1409
1563

Reference Fuel and Time Required at Check Point


PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000)
AIR
10
14
18
25
DIST
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
FUEL
TIME
NM

29

FUEL
TIME
(1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN) (1000 KG) (HR;MIN)

200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000

9.4
19.6
29.5
39.3
48.9
58.2
67.4
76.4
85.2
93.8

0:44
1:27
2:12
2:56
3:41
4:28
5:15
6:03
6:51
7:41

8.7
18.3
27.7
37.1
46.1
55.0
63.8
72.3
80.7
88.8

0:42
1:22
2:04
2:45
3:28
4:11
4:55
5:40
6:26
7:12

Fuel required Adjustment (1000 kg)


REFERENCE FUEL
REQUIRED
(1000 KG)
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100

8.0
17.3
26.3
35.2
43.8
52.3
60.5
68.6
76.5
84.2

0:40
1:18
1:56
2:35
3:15
3:55
4:36
5:18
6:00
6:43

7.4
16.7
25.4
34.2
42.5
50.5
58.3
65.9
73.2
80.4

0:37
1:11
1:46
2:21
2:57
3:33
4:09
4:46
5:24
6:02

7.4
17.2
26.3
35.4
43.9
52.1
60.0
67.5
74.8
81.9

0:36
1:07
1:40
2:13
2:46
3:20
3:54
4;29
5:05
5:41

WEIGHT AT CHECK POINT (1000 KG)


200

250

300

350

400

-1.8
-3.8
-5.8
-7.8
-9.9
-11.9
-13.9
-16.0
-18.0
-20.1

-0.9
-1.9
-2.9
-3.9
-4.9
-5.9
-6.9
-7.9
-8.9
-9.9

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0

2.1
4.3
6.5
8.6
10.7
12.7
14.7
16.6
18.4
20.2

4.6
9.3
13.8
18.2
22.4
26.6
30.6
34.5
38.2
41.9

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 83-

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
5. HOLDING
Flaps Up
WEIGHT
(10000 KG)
400

380

360

340

320

300

280

260

240

220

200

%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG
%N1
KIAS
FF/ENG

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)


1500

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

93.1
270
6700
92.1
270
6490
91.3
270
6300
89.4
261
5870
87.4
251
5450
85.3
242
5050
83.1
233
4670
81.3
228
4390
792
221
4070
77.2
215
3790
74.8
208
3490

95.8
270
6720
94.9
270
6490
94.0
270
6300
92.1
261
5870
90.1
251
5440
88.1
242
5040
85.9
233
4660
84.2
228
4370
82.0
221
4060
80.0
215
3770
77.7
208
3470

99.3
270
6620
98.2
270
6400
96.1
261
5930
94.0
251
5490
92.0
242
5080
89.8
233
4680
88.1
228
4390
86.1
221
4070
84.1
215
3770
81.8
208
3470

98.7
251
5590
96.3
242
5150
94.0
233
4730
92.1
228
4410
90.1
221
4080
88.1
215
3780
85.8
208
3480

99.4
224
4940
96.4
233
4420
93.6
223
3980
90.7
212
3550

103.5
235
4370
99.2
224
4150
95.7
214
3640

This table includes 5%additional fuel for holding in a racetrack pattern

END 4.9.5

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 84-

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
PERFORMANCE INFLIGHT (A.O.M VOL III 4.9.6)
TWO ENGINE OUT
1. DRIFT DOWN SPEED/LEVEL OFF ALTITUDE (MAX CONTINUOES THRUST)
WEIGHT (1000 KG)

LEVEL OFF ALTITUDE (FT)

START
DRIFT
DOWN

LEVEL
OFF

OPTIMUM
DRIFTDOWN
SPEED
(KIAS0

400
390
380

386
376
366

297
294
290

12300
13300
14300

10700
11700
12700

9000
10000
11000

370
360
350

357
347
338

287
283
279

15300
16300
17300

13700
14800
15900

12000
13100
14400

340
330
320

328
319
309

275
272
268

18400
19600
20700

16900
17900
19200

15600
16700
17700

310
300
290

300
290
281

264
260
256

21800
22800
23800

20400
21600
22800

19000
20200
21500

280
270
260

271
262
252

252
248
243

24800
25700
26600

23900
25000
26100

22700
23900
25100

250
240
230

242
233
223

238
234
229

27500
28400
29300

27100
28100
29100

26300
27500
28600

220
210
200

214
204
194

224
219
213

30200
31100
32100

30000
31000
32000

29600
30700
31800

ISA + 10C
& BELOW

ISA + 15C

ISA + 20C

Altitude reduced by 2000 ft for additional margin

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 85-

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
2. DRIFT DOWN/LONG RANGE CRUISE CAPABILITY (MAX CONTINUOES THRUST)
Ground to Air Miles Conversion
AIR DISTANCE (NM)

AIR DISTANCE (NM)

GROUND
DISTANCE
(NM)

HEAD WIND COMPONENT (KTS)


100

80

60

40

20

670
1332
1992

627
1249
1869

590
1176
1761

556
1111
1664

527
1053
1578

2650
3308
3970

2488
3107
3729

2345
2929
3515

2217
2771
3325

4637
5310
5993
6687

4354
4984
5620
6264

4104
4695
5291
5892

3881
4438
4998
5561

TAIL WIND COMPONENT (KTS)


20

40

60

80

100

500
1000
1500

476
952
1429

454
909
1365

434
870
1307

416
834
1253

399
800
1203

2103
2628
3154

2000
2500
3000

1907
2384
2860

1821
2277
2733

1744
2180
2616

1672
2091
1509

1606
2009
2411

3680
4208
4736
5266

3500
4000
4500
5000

3336
3812
4286
4760

3187
3641
4092
4542

3051
3484
3915
4343

2926
3341
3752
4160

2811
3208
3602
3993

Driftdown/Cruise Fuel and Time


FUEL REQUIRED (1000 KG)

AIR
DIST
(NM)

200

500
1000
1500

TIME
(HR:MIN)

220

WEIGHT AT START OF DRIFTDOWN (1000 KG)


240
260
280
300
320
340
360

380

400

8.7
16.9
24.8

9.4
18.5
27.2

10.1
20.0
29.5

10.8
21.5
31.7

11.4
22.8
33.9

12.2
24.4
36.2

12.9
25.9
38.5

13.7
27.5
40.9

14.3
29.0
43.3

15.2
30,7
45,8

15.8
32.3
48.2

1:16
2:30
3:42

2000
2500
3000

32.4
39.7
46.8

35.5
43.6
51.3

38.6
47.3
55.8

41.6
51.1
60.2

44.5
54.7
64.5

47.5
58.5
69.1

50.7
62.4
73.8

53.9
66.5
78.6

57.1
70.4
83.4

60.5
74.6
88.3

63.6
78.5
93.0

4:54
6:06
7:20

3500
4000
4500
5000

53.6
60.2
66.6
72.8

58.8
66.0
73.0
79.8

63.9
71.7
79.3
86.7

69.0
77.5
85.7
93.7

74.0
83.2
92.1
100.7

79.3
89.2
98.7
108.0

84.7
95.3
105.6
115.5

90.3
101.7
112.7
123.3

95.9
108.0
119.7
131.1

101.6
114.5
126.9
139.0

107.0
120.6
133.8
144.6

8:35
9:52
11:13
12:37

Driftdown at optimum driftdown speed and cruise at Long Range Cruise Speed
3. Long Range Cruise Altitude Capability
WEIGHT
(1000 KG)

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (FT)


ISA + 10C
& BELOW

ISA + 15C

ISA + 20C

400
380
360

5700
7600
9900

2900
5200
8000

2100
5600

340
320
300

12100
14600
17100

10200
12500
15200

8400
10700
13100

280
260
240

19800
22600
25500

17600
20600
23600

16200
18700
21800

220
200

27900
30000

26800
29400

25200
28400

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 86-

QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE


AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING
4. LONG RANGE CRUISE CONTROL (MAX CONTINUOES THRUST)
WEIGHT
(10000 KG)

PRESSURE ALTITUDE (1000 FT)


10

14

17

20

23

25

27

29

360

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

98.4
.625
347
6432

340

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

98.7
.608
338
6015

100.2
.654
338
6163

320

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

95.0
.591
328
5611

98.3
.636
329
5734

300

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

93.1
.573
318
5215

96.4
.617
319
5314

99.0
.653
319
5394

280

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

91.2
.555
308
4828

94.5
.598
308
4912

97.0
.633
309
4970

99.8
.669
309
5055

260

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

89.2
.536
297
4452

92.4
.577
297
4521

94.9
.611
298
4557

97.5
.647
298
4616

100.5
.685
298
4444

240

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

87.0
.517
287
4088

90.1
.556
286
4143

92.6
.588
286
4155

95.1
.624
287
4193

97.9
.66.1
287
4268

100.0
.687
287
4338

102.7
.714
286
4444

220

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

84.7
.498
276
3738

87.8
.534
274
3759

90.2
.565
274
3768

92.7
.599
275
3784

95.3
.636
275
3839

97.2
.661
275
3953

99.3
.688
275
3953

102.2
,714
275
4053

200

%N1
MACH
KIAS
FF/ENG

82.3
.479
265
3416

85.2
.512
263
3397

87.6
.540
262
3393

90.1
.573
262
3389

94.4
.633
263
3429

96.3
,659
263
3462

96.3
.659
263
3500

98.4
.686
263
3562

31

101.3
.713
262
3652

END 4.9.5

B747-400 QRG
Date
Issue

: 01 DEC 10
:2

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
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: - 87-

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

MEKANISME PELAKSANAAN DAN PENANGANAN DIVERSION FLIGHT


DI ALTERNATE STATION HALIM PERDANAKUSUMA AIRPORT
PT GARUDA INDONESIA
(GIA)

IN - FLIGHT
Pilot in Command (PiC)
memutuskan diversion ke HLP,
melakukan komunikasi dengan
1. ATC mendapatkan izin
mendarat
2. Ground Handling PAS melalui
Coy Channel untuk
mendapatkan Ground Services
ON GROUND
1.< 1 hour
1.1 Penumpang Stay On Board,
tetapi Pax Door opened karena
prosedur refueling with
passenger on board
( B.O.M 3.3.4 para 5 page 6 ).
1.2. FSM berkoordinasi dengan
PIC memberikan Annoucement
penumpang turun ke terminal
dan Informasi tentang Form
Indemnity bila ada yang
menghendaki untuk tidak
melanjutkan penerbangannya ke
Soeta Airport
> 1 hour
1.3 Penumpang diturunkan di
Terminal
2. CGKOGWGA
Mengirimkan Computer Flight
Plan ( CFP ) dan ATS Flight
Plan ke PAS
3. CGKKOGA
Berkoordinasi dengan Load
Control untuk mengirimkan Load
sheet ke PAS, jika ground time >
1 hrs berkoordinasi dengan Pax
Handling dan mengirimkan
petugasnya ke HLP
4. CGKMLGA
Monitor pesawat, apabila
diversion terjadi karena
technical, maka menyiapkan
petugas untuk dikirim ke HLP
guna me-release flight
DEPARTURE
CGKKOGA
Berkoordinasi dengan unit Pax
Handling memonitor : penumpang
dan bagasinya yang turun di HLP
dan di CGK
JKTOMGA
Monitor movement flight tsb.

P.T PELITA ( PAS )

AIRPORT
Authority(PAPII )

1. Menyiapkan SDM dan GSE sesuai


dengan MOU
2. Koordinasi dengan PIC melalui
Company Channel
3. Menginformasikan diversion flight
ke unit Operation Control Centre
Garuda ( JKTOMGA )

1. ATC akan
mengarahkan
pendaratan dan
posisi parkir pesawat.
2. Mengantisipasi
penggunaan fasilitas
landasan dan terminal

Operations Control & Flight


Dispatching
1. Berkoordinasi dengan OGW untuk
pembuatan ( CFP) dan ATS flight
plan serta fuel yang dibutuhkan
untuk sector HLP-CGK
2. Berkoordinasi dengan PERTAMINA
untuk refueling
3 Berkoordinasi dengan CGKKOGA
untuk pembuatan Loadsheet
4. Menyerahkan CFP, loadsheet dan
dokumen lainnya kepada Pilot dan
membuat file ATS flight plan ke
Briefing Office
Passenger Handling
Menyiapkan passenger lounge >1 hrs
ground time
1.Memberikan pelayanan & escort
kepada penumpang menuju lounge
yang disiapkan.
2.Menyiapkan dan memberikan
kepada penumpang Form Indemnity
jika penumpang domestik ingin turun
di HLP
3.Berkoordinasi dengan CGKKO
apabila ada penumpang yang
berkeinginan turun di HLP

1. Mengarahkan pilot ke
parking area di South
Apron dengan posisi
Nose-out ( pararel
runway)
2. Menyiapkan Lounge
penumpang di terminal
3. Memberikan informasi
up to date dan trend
weather stasiun CGK
kepada Pilot Garuda

1. Mengirimkan Movement ke
JKTOMGA copy CGKKOGA
CGKKDGA, JKTMLGA
2. Membuat Report ke JKTOGL

Remark
Ref:
ANNEX B
SGHA
No:DS/PER
J/DC3171/2007

Memberikan Clearance
keberangkatan pesawat.

B747-400 QRG
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: 01 DEC 10
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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

Date : 01 DEC 10
Issue : 04

B747- 400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
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: - 89 -

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

OGL.FLWCHRT.MCH.REV1.DOC/2010

MECHANISM OF HANDLING COORDINATION DURING


DIVERSION FLIGHT AT MADINAH (OEMA)
PT GARUDA INDONESIA
(GIA)

SAUDI ARABIAN
AIRLINES CORP.

AIRPORT
Authority

Remark

IN - FLIGHT
Pilot in Command (PiC) has
decision to divert, may contact
1. ATC MADINAH TOWER
118.3 MHZ

1. Keep contact with PiC at


131.5 Mhz in case any
request for assistances

ATC will instruct


and direct a/c to
land and parking
position
.

Ref:
ANNEX B SGHA
No:DS/PERJ/DC3171/2007

2. Saudi Arabian
AirlinesMadinah by Coy
Channel 131.5 MHZ
ON GROUND
1. JEDKKGA
1.1 As a final destination to
Keep coordination with G/H
Saudi at Medinah to handle
a/c, crew, passengers and
responsible until the
irregularity back to normal.
1.2. Provide Load sheet sector
MED-JED
2. CGKOGWGA
As Dispatch Center, to provide
remote Computerized Flight
Plan (CFP) MED-JED after get
payload info from JEDKKGA
3.CGKMLGA
Monitoring technical aspects

2. Inform GIA Operations


Center In Jakarta (SITA
Addr: JKTOMGA) and
Representative GIA in
JEDDAH (JEDKKGA)
Operations Control & Flight
Dispatching
1. Maintain communication with
JEDKKGA to inform progress
of aircraft handling
2. Assist crews for operational
assistances
3 After received CFP and
Loadsheet deliver it to PiC
4. ATC plan file to ATC
Brief.Office

ATC Clearance

Passenger Handling
Provide refreshment if
necessary
Technical Handling
Contact Apsco for refueling
and report to JEDKKGA cc
JEDMMGA

Fuel supplier:
APSCO
Ref MOU GA
Fueller dd: 1 Apr
2009 1 Apr 2011

DEPARTURE
JEDKKGA
After ensure the flight has been
back to normal , shall give
authorization for Dispatch
Release to JED as original
destination

Sent movement message


to JKTOMGA

Taxi out and T/O


Clearance

copy JEDKKGA , JKTMOGA ,


JEDMMGA CGKMLGA,
CGKOWGA , JKTGLGA

JKTOGMGA
Monitoring and adjust flight
schedule concerning the
irregularities

B747-400 QRG
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: 01 DEC 2010
: 01

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

B747-400 QRG
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: 01 DEC 2010
: 01

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AOM, BOM, FRG OVERRIDING

AUSTRALIA RULE AND PROCEDURES


JEPPESEN AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL

TRAFFIC INFORMATION BROADCAST BY AIRCRAFT (TIBA)


TIBA Procedures are intended to permit reports and relevant supplementary information of an
advisory nature to be transmitted by Pilots for the information of Pilots of other aircraft in the
vicinity. Australia procedures comply with ICAO Annex 11 to DOC 7300, also published in the
Jeppesen airways manual. Notable clarifications follow.
Frequency
Aircraft must maintain listening watch on the appropriate TIBA frequency. Where VHF is used
for air-ground communications with ATS and an aircraft has two serviceable VHF sets, one
must be tuned to the appropriate ATS frequency and the other to the TIBA frequency.
The TIBA frequencies are:
a. At or above FL 200, 128.95MHz
b. Below FL 200:
1. In class G airspace other than Oceanic areas , the Flight Information Area frequency
2. Otherwise 126.35 MHz
Collision Avoidance
If on receipt traffic information broadcast from another aircraft, a Pilot decides an immediate
action is necessary to avoid imminent collision risk to the aircraft, and this cannot be achieved in
accordance with the right of way provisions or TCAS Resolution, the pilot should : unless an
alternative maneuver appears more appropriate, immediately descend 1000 ft if above FL 410,
or 500 ft if at or below FL 410.

Date
Issue

: 01 6(309
:

B747-400 QRG

Issued by : CGKOFSGA
Page
: - 62 -

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