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MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER

SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER SECONDARY SCHOOL MAYFLOWER

SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL

4E/5N
4018/02

Additional Mathematics
PAPER 2 [80 marks]

PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION 2007 Sept 2007

DURATION 2 hours
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST

Answer ALL the questions. Write your name, class and index number on every sheet of your answer paper. Give non-exact numerical answers correct to 3 significant figures,or 1 decimal in the case of angles in degrees, unless a different level of accuracy is specified in the question. At the end of the examination, fasten all your work securely together. The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. The total number of marks for this paper is 80. The use of electronic calculator is expected, where appropriate. You are reminded of the need for clear presentation in your answers.. Write in dark blue or black pen on both sides of the paper. You may use a soft pencil for any diagrams or graphs. DO not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid.

This question paper consists of 5 printed pages. Setter: ANG W K Vetter: FAM T S

[2]

Mathematical Formulae

1. ALGEBRA Quadratic Equation


For the equation ax 2 + bx + c = 0 ,

x =
Binomial Theorem

b b 2 4ac . 2a

(a + b )n

n n n = a n + a n 1b + a n 2 b 2 + ... + a n r b r + ... + b n , 1 2 r n n!

where n is a positive integer and = r (n r ) ! r! .

2. TRIGONOMETRY Identities
sin 2 A + cos 2 A = 1 sec 2 A = 1 + tan 2 A cosec 2 A = 1 + cot 2 A
Formulae for ABC

a b c = = sin A sin B sin C 2 2 2 a = b + c 2bc cos A = 1 bc sin A 2

[3]
1) Prove the identity, .sec + tan
5

1 sec tan

[4]

2)

Gven that y = k x 4 , where k is a constant, use calculus to determine the approximate change in x when there is a 5% change in y. [4] The figure shows part of the graph of y = e2x and y = cos 3x. Find i) the coordinates of P and Q. ii) the area of the shaded region [5]

3)

4)

A plane whose speed in still air is 360 km h-1, flies directly from London to Rome at a distance of 1400 km. The bearing of Rome from London is 1350 and there is a wind of 120 km h-1 blowing from the north. Find i) the course set by the pilot, ii) the time taken in minutes for the flight. The line x + 4y = 5 intersects the curve 2x2 + 21 xy + 27y2 = 0 at the points P and Q . Show that the length of PQ is 3 17 units. A hemispherical bowl of radius 8cm is filled completely with water.The water is then transferred at a steady rate into an empty inverted right circular cone of base radius 8cm and height 16 cm with its axis vertical. Given that all the water is transferred in 5 seconds and that V cm3 represents the amount of water in the cone at ant time t seconds, find dV in terms of i) dt ii) the rate of change of the height of water level when the height is 6 cm. a) b) Find the range of values of x which satisfy ( x + 2)2 2x + 7

[3] [2]

5)

[6]

6)

[2] [5]

7)

[3]

Find the possible values of k for which the x-axis is a tangent [4] to the curve, y = x2 + k(x 1) + 4 x.

[4]
8)
3 2 Given that P = 3 2 , use the inverse matrix of P to i) solve the simultaneous equations 3x + 2y = 10 2y 3x = -4

[4] [3]

ii)

9 10 find the matrix Q such that QP = 3 22

9)

a) b)

How many different five-digit numbers, greater than 5000, can be formed from the digits 1, 3 4, 5,7,8,9, if no digit maybe repeated? [2] In a group of 15 bowlers, 9 are men and 6 are women. A team of 5 bowlers are to be chosen to take part in a tournament. The team must have at least 1 woman bowler and there must be more men than women bowlers. Find the number of different ways that the team can be selected. [ 5] in the form a + b 2 , where and b are 2 2 3 integers to be determined. Express Find x, y, & z if 75 (3k )5 [ ( 3 1 5 k )-2 25-1 ] = 3x 5y kz,
2 +1

10)

a)

[4] [4]

b)

11)

A curve has equation y = i) ii) iii) iv)

x2 + 5 x2 2 x 4x 5 dy Show that = dx ( x 2) 2

[3] [2] [2]

d2y Find and simplify an expression for dx 2 Determine the coordinates of the stationary points
Find the range of values of x such that

dy and dx
[2]

d2y are both positive. dx 2

[5]
12) Answer ONLY one of the following two alternatives.

EITHER Solution to this question by accurate drawing will not be accepted. The figure shows a quadrilateral ABCD ( not drawn to scale ) in which A is on the y-axis and D is on the x-axis. It is given that C is the point (16,11) and the equation of AB is y 2x = 4. If AD and BC are perpendicular to AB, find i) the coordinates of A and B. [3] ii) the equation of BC [3] iii) the coordinates of B [2] iv) the area of triangle ABC [3]

OR
The diagram shows a semicircle ABC with diameter AB and centre O. The shaded region is obtained by drawing another semi-circle of diameter BC. The length of AB is 1 metre. Angle ABC = radians and D is the point 6 on the circumference of the semi-circle ABC such that the chord BD is 0.6m a) b) c) Show that the length of BC = 0.866 m and angle CBD = 0.404 radians. Calculate the arc-length CD. Calculate the perimeter of the shaded region [4] [3] [4]

THE END

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