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FibeAir IP-10

Web Based Management

User Guide

Part ID: BM-0136-0 Doc ID: DOC-00018688 Rev a.05 April 2009

Notice
This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd. No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd. This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.

Registered TradeMarks
Ceragon Networks is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. FibeAir is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. CeraView is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

TradeMarks
CeraMapTM, PolyViewTM, EncryptAirTM, ConfigAirTM, CeraMonTM, EtherAirTM, and MicroWave FiberTM, are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd. Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.

Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this document or equipment supplied with it.

Information to User
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment. Copyright 2009 by Ceragon Networks Ltd. All rights reserved.

Corporate Headquarters: Ceragon Networks Ltd. 24 Raoul Wallenberg St. Tel Aviv 69719, Israel Tel: 972-3-645-5733 Fax: 972-3-645-5499 Email: info@ceragon.com North American Headquarters: Ceragon Networks Inc. 10 Forest Avenue, Paramus, NJ 07652, USA Tel: 1-201-845-6955 Toll Free: 1-877-FIBEAIR Fax: 1-201-845-5665 Email: infous@ceragon.com

www.ceragon.com

European Headquarters: Ceragon Networks (UK) Ltd. 4 Oak Tree Park, Burnt Meadow Road North Moons Moat, Redditch, Worcestershire B98 9NZ, UK Tel: 44-(0)-1527-591900 Fax: 44-(0)-1527-591903 Email: infoeuro@ceragon.com APAC Headquarters: Ceragon Networks APAC (S'pore) Pte Ltd 100 Beach Road #27-01/03 Shaw Towers Singapore 189702 Tel.: 65 65724170 Fax: 65 65724199

Contents
General .......................................................................................................... 1

Getting Started .............................................................................................. 1

Menus ............................................................................................................ 2

Faults ...................................................................................................................... 2

PM & Counters ....................................................................................................... 6

Configuration........................................................................................................ 18

Service OAM ......................................................................................................... 51

Diagnostics........................................................................................................... 62

Security ................................................................................................................. 72

General
This guide explains how to work with the FibeAir IP-10 Web Based Management. IP-10 management is used to perform configuration operations and obtain statistical and performance information related to the system.

Getting Started
To start the management application: 1. 2. 3. Start your web browser. In the URL address field at the top, type http://yourIP, and press Enter, whereby yourIP is the IP address of your FibeAir unit. In the Login page that appears, enter your user name and password, and click Login. The main management page appears:

Configuration and other operations are performed by clicking the menus on the left side of the page.

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Menus
The following sections explain the menus that you can select from the list on the left side of the main management web page.

Faults
Current Alarms
Select the Current Alarms item to view a list of alarms that are active in the system.

Each line on the page displays a different alarm. Click an alarm in the list to view probable cause and corrective action information. The date and time the alarm was triggered appear in the Date & Time column.

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The color in the Severity column indicates the severity of the alarm, as follows:

The source of the alarm appears in the Module column. A description of the alarm appears in the Description column. To send the alarm list to the printer, select File, Print. To update the list, click Refresh.

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Event Log
The event log is a list of historical alarm information.

The Event Log displays the last 200 alarms that occurred. If the number of alarms exceeds 200, the first alarms will be removed. The window displays the following information: Date & Time - The date and time the alarm was triggered. Severity - The severity of the alarm, as follows:

Module - The module that generated the alarm. State - The alarm status (Raised, Cleared). Description - A description of the alarm. To scroll through additional alarms, click the page number in the Page field.
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To clear the alarm list, click Clear. To update the list, click Refresh. To print the alarm list, select File, Print.

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PM & Counters
RMON (Remote Monitoring)
The RMON counters display values relating to the bridge performance. The counters are designed to support: RFC 2819, RMON MIB RFC 2665, Ethernet-like MIB RFC 2233, MIB II RFC 1493, Bridge MIB The statistic counters are divided into ingress statistics and egress statistics.

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To reset a counter, click Clear at the top of the column. To reset all counters, click Clear All. To update the list, click Refresh. To print the list, select File, Print.

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Radio
Radio Signal Level (RSL) The RSL Performance Report page displays received signal level values measured over the past 24 hours, in 15 min intervals, or the past month, daily intervals.

At the top of the page, select the Report Interval. In the Thresholds Configuration area at the bottom of the value table, specify the value you want for the thresholds. The range of values appears at the end of the threshold line. Min RSL values are the minimum received level measured during the interval. Max RSL values are the maximum received level measured during the interval. RSL Exceed #1 displays the number of seconds thethe #1 RSL threshold #1value was exceeded during the current interval. RSL Exceed #2 displays the number of seconds thethe #2 RSL threshold #2 value was exceeded during the current interval. Min TSL values are the minimum transmitted level measured during the interval.

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Max TSL values are the maximum transmitted level measured during the interval. TSL Exceed displays the number of seconds the TSL threshold value was exceeded during the current interval. The Integrity column indicates whether or not the values received at that time and date are reliable. An x in the column indicates that the values are not reliable due to a possible power surge or power failure that occurred at that time. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the list, click Refresh. To print the list, select File, Print.

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Radio Aggregate The Radio Aggregate Performance Report page displays tributary values measured over the last 24 hours, in 15 min intervals, or the past month, daily intervals.

At the top of the page, select the Report Interval. ES is the number of seconds during which errors occurred. SES is the number of severely errored seconds. BBE is the number of background block errors. UAS is the Unavailable Seconds value of the current interval. The value can be between 0 and 900 seconds (15 minutes). The Integrity column indicates whether or not the values received at that time and date are reliable. An x in the column indicates that the values are not reliable due to a possible power surge or power failure that occurred at that time. To clear the list, click Clear. To update the list, click Refresh. To print the list, select File, Print.
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Tributaries (E1/T1)
The Tributaries Performance Report page displays values measured for the E1/T1 interfaces. You can configure if the displayed performance covers the last 24 hours, for the E1/T1 interfacein 15 min intervals, or covers a month, with daily intervals.

At the top of the page, select the Report Interval. ES is the number of seconds during which errors occurred. SES is the number of severely errored seconds. BBE is the number of background block errors. UAS is the Unavailable Seconds value of the current interval. The value can be between 0 and 900 seconds (15 minutes). The Integrity column indicates whether or not the values received at that time and date are reliable. An x in the column indicates that the values are not reliable due to a possible power surge or power failure that occurred at that time. To clear the list, click Clear. To update the list, click Refresh. To print the list, select File, Print.
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MRMC Performance
The MRMC Performance Report page displays 15-minute or daily values of Multi-Rate Multi-Constellation performance.

Min Profile is the minimum radio profile during the last interval. Max Profile is the maximum radio profile during the last interval. Min BitRate (Mbps) is the minimum total radio throughput (Mbps), delivered during the last interval. Max BitRate (Mbps) is the maximum total radio throughput (Mbps), delivered during the last interval. Min Number of TDM interfaces is the minimum number of TDM channels (E1/T1) delivered over the radio during the last interval. Max Number of TDM interfaces is the maximum number of TDM channels (E1/T1) delivered over the radio during the last interval.

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MSE Performance
The MSE Performance Report page displays the modems Minimum Square Error performance statistics. The values are for every 15 minutes or daily.

Min MSE is the minimum MSE in dB, measured during the last interval. Max MSE is the maximum MSE in dB, measured during the last interval. MSE Exceed is the number of seconds the MSE exceeded the threshold (configured in the field below the table) during the last interval. MSE Threshold (dB) is the value that will be compared with the current MSE value, to calculate if the limit was exceeded.

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Frame Error Rate


The Frame Error Rate Performance Report page displays statistics of the Ethernet frame error rate (%) measured on the radio Ethernet port.

Frame Error Rate (%) is the number of received error frames measured by the radio Ethernet port, relative to all frames received by the radio Ethernet port.

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Throughput
The Throughput Performance Report page displays radio Ethernet throughput statistics (excluding TDM traffic), measured on the radio port.

Peak Throughput (bps) is the maximum throughput measured during the last interval. Average Throughput (bps) is the average throughput measured during the last interval. Throughput Exceed (Seconds) is the number of seconds the throughput exceeded the threshold (configured in the field below the table) during the last interval. Throughput Threshold (Mbps) is the throughput value that will be compared with the current value, to calculate if the limit was exceeded.

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Capacity
The Capacity Performance Report page displays statistics of the Ethernet capacity (including Ethernet data and overhead bytes) measured on the radio port.

Peak Capacity (bps) is the maximum capacity measured during the last interval. Average Capacity (bps) is the average capacity measured during the last interval. Capacity Exceed (Seconds) is the number of seconds the throughput exceeded the threshold (configured in the field below the table) during the last interval. Capacity Threshold (bps) is the capacity value that will be compared with the current value, to calculate if the limit was exceeded.

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Utilization
The Utilization Performance Report page displays statistics of Ethernet utilization (%) measured on the radio port. Ethernet utilization is a measurement of actual Ethernet throughput, relative to the potential Ethernet throughput of the radio (excluding TDM channels). Ethernet utilization during the last interval is displayed as one of five bins: 1. 0-20% 2. 20-40% 3. 40-60% 4. 60-80% 5. 80-100%

Peak Utilization (%) is the maximum utilization measured during the last interval. Average Utilization (%) is the average utilization measured during the last interval. Utilization Exceed (Seconds) is the number of seconds the value exceeded the threshold (configured in the field below the table) during the last interval. Utilization threshold (%) is utilization threshold value, which must be configured in the bin resolution listed above.
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Configuration
General
Unit Parameters This page allows you to view and define information for the IP-10 system.

In the Date & Time Configuration field, click the calendar to set the date, and click the time area to set the time. (Optional) In the System name field, enter a name for the link. By convention, this is the nodes fullyqualified domain name. In the IP address field, enter the correct IP address of the unit. The read-only System Description field provides information about the FibeAir system. (Optional) In the Contact person field, enter the name of the person to be contacted when a problem with the system occurs. (Optional) In the System location field, enter the actual physical location of the node or agent.

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The System up time field is read-only and shows how long the system has been operating continuously. The read-only Voltage input field displays the current input voltage. In the Measurement system field, select the type of measurement you want the system to use. The read-only IDU/RFU temperature fields display the current temperatures of the IDU and RFU. The read-only IDU serial/part number fields display the serial and part numbers of the IDU. The read-only RFU serial/part number fields display the serial and part numbers of the RFU. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Versions The Versions page summarizes all installed and running versions of the IDU and RFU

IDU Versions Running Version is the version that is currently running on the IDU. Installed Version are IDU software files that were successfully installed. Upgrade Package are IDU software files that were successfully downloaded to the IDU, and are ready to be installed when IDU upgrade is executed. Downgrade Package are IDU software files that were successfully downloaded to the IDU, and are ready to be installed when IDU downgrade is executed. RFU Installed Versions These are RFU software packages currently installed in the IDU, as part of the overall software package. RFU Running Versions These are software versions that are currently running on the RFU RFU Upgrade & Downgrade Versions These are RFU software packages successfully downloaded to the IDU, and ready to be installed when RFU Software Download is executed.

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External Alarms The External Alarms page enables you to set up the external alarm system.

Alarm Input Configuration (up to 5 independent inputs) Admin sets the Alarm Input to Active (Enable) or Inactive (Disable). Text is free text for the alarm description. When an alarm input is raised, this text will appear as the alarm description text. Severity is used to configure the alarm's severity. When an alarm input is raised, the severity will be added to it. Alarm Output Configuration (single output) Admin sets the alarm input to active (enable) or inactive (disable), disregarding current raised alarms. This operation can be used to test the output alarm. Group is used to configure the group of alarms that will trigger an Alarm Output: Communication - alarms related to traffic: radio, Ethernet line, TDM line Quality of Service Processing - alarms related to software: configuration, resets, corrupted files

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Equipment - alarms related to hardware, fan, RFU mute, power supply, inventory. Environmental - alarms relating to temperature. All groups - all of the groups above. Test mode - manual switch.

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Management The Management page enables you to define local and remote IP addresses and parameters.

In the Local IP Configuration area, enter the IP address of the local unit, its subnet mask, and the default gateway. In the Remote IP Configuration area, enter the IP address of the remote unit and its subnet mask. Click Open Remote to open the remote unit's management page. In the Management Ports area, for Number of ports, specify the number of ports that will be used for management data. For Type, select the management mode of operation - Inband or Out of band. For Management VLAN ID, specify the VLAN ID of the VLAN the unit belongs tothat will be used to manage the unit, when the In-band management type is used.
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For Type, select the management mode of operation - Inband or Out of band. In-band Management refers to a method in which the network management software sends management packets through the same network it is managing. This differs from out-of-band management in which the network management software uses a different network (overlay network) to communicate with the managed elements. For Capacity, select the bandwidth that will be alloted allocated to the port(s). For Auto negotiation, select On to activate the feature, or Off to disable it. For Rate, select the bit rate you want for the port. For Duplex, select Half or Full. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Trap Managers This page is used to configure traps sent from a Network Element to the NMS system.

Each line in the Trap Managers list displays the setup for a manager defined in the system. To change the setup for a manager, click the plus box at the beginning of the line. In the Traps admin field, select Enable to activate trap administration. For Trap manager, specify the IP address to which traps will be sent. For Manager name, specify the manager's name. For Trap port, enter the number of the port through which traps will be sent. For Community, specfiy specify the community name for trap forwarding. For Heartbeat period (minutes) specify the period of the heartbeat trap. For Trap CLLI, you can enter free text that will be sent with the trap.

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For Trap status change filter, select On if you want a trap to be sent to the manager you defined only when the most-severe alarm of the unit changes. For example, if the most severe status in the system is warning, and a new warning alarm is raised, no trap will be sent (if you selected On for this option). On the other hand, if the new alarm has the severity major, a trap will be sent to the manager you defined. For Filter by severity, select the severity level(s) to determine which types of alarms will be forwarded. To select/deselect all levels, choose Select All. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Licensing This page allows you to view and set IP-10 licensing information.

In the Current License area, the following options are available: License type - Shows the current license type. License code - The code you enter to allow usage of specific system features. In the License Features area, the following options are available: ACM license - Indicates whether or not the ACM feature is available. Switch application license - Displays the type of switch application. Capacity - Displays the maximum capacity available for the radio. In the Demo License area, the following options are available: Demo admin - Use this option to activate the demo license. Demo timer - Displays the elapsed time of the demo license. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Ethernet Switch
Switch Configuration FibeAir IP-10 supports Single Pipe and Managed Switch configurations. Single Pipe is the default method, and does not require a license. The Managed Switch method requires a license. Single (Smart) Pipe is the default method, which allows only a single GBE interface for traffic (optical GBE-SFP or Electrical GBE, 10/100/1000 mbps). Traffic originating from any GBE interface will be sent directly to the radio and vice versa. This method allows QoS configuration. Other FE (10/100 mbps) interfaces are "functional" interfaces (WSC, Protection, Management). Managed Switch is a 802.1Q VLAN-aware bridge, allowing L2 switching based on VLANs. Each traffic port can be configured as an "access" port or a "trunk" port, as follows:
Type VLANs Specific VLAN should be associated with the access port A range of VLANs or all VLANs should be associated with the trunk port Allowed Ingress Frames Only untagged frames (or frames tagged with VID=0 ("Priority Tagged") Allowed Egress Frames

Access

Untagged frames

Trunk

Only tagged frames

Tagged frames

The Managed Switch method allows QoS configuration, and all Ethernet ports are allowed for traffic. In theSwitch Configuration page, you can choose the Ethernet switching method.

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Choose the method you want, as follows: Single pipe - Ethernet switching is disabled, whereby only a single Ethernet interface is used for traffic and the unit operates as a point-to-point microwave Ethernet radio. Managed switch - For Layer 2 802.1Q switching. In the Unit allowed VIDs area, you can define VLANs for the managed switch, as follows: In the Operation field, select the operation you want to perform for the VLANs: Set - to add the VLANs to the database. Remove - to remove the VLANs from the database. Change name - to change the VLAN name you specified previously. Disable - to suspend usage of the VLAN you specified. Enable - to activate the VLAN you specified. In the Start/End VID fields, enter the VLAN start and end IDs. In the Name field, specify a unique name for the VLAN. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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QoS &Rate Limiting The QoS feature allows you to configure classification and scheduling to ensure packets are forwarded and discarded according to their priority. QoS can be configured for all switch methods (Single Pipe, Managed Switch, and Metro Switch). The QoS flow is as follows:
Ingress Port #x 5 Policers (Ingress Rate Limiting) Egress Port #y Shaper (Egress rate limiting)

Calssifier (4 Queues)

Marker

Queue Controller

Scheduler

The QoS & Rate Limiting page lets you configure Quality of Service parameters for each Ethernet port.

Ingress Classifier A frame ingressed to a port will be classified according to the following criteria: 1. First Criteria: MAC DA (Destination Address) overwrite. A frame ingressed to a port, carrying a MAC DA that appears in the Static MAC table (see details below), will be classified, its VLAN Pbits will be overwritten (assuming the frame egress is tagged) according to the following options: Disable - No MAC DA classification or VLAN Pbits will be overwritten (no marking). Queue Decision - There will only be classification to queue. No marking.
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VLAN Pbits Overwrite - Only VLAN Pbits will be overwritten (marked). Classification according to a lower criteria. Queue Decision & VLAN Pbits Overwrite - Both classification and VLAN Pbits overwrite. 2. Second Criteria: VLAN ID overwrite. If the first criteria is not fulfilled (whether it is disabled, or the ingress frame does not carry a MAC DA that appears in the Static MAC table), classification and/or marking (VLAN Pbits overwrite, assuming the frame egress is tagged) will be decided according to the VLAN ID to Queue table (see below), in accordance with the following options: Disable - No VLAN ID classification or VLAN Pbits overwrite (marking). Queue Decision - Only classification to queue. No marking. VLAN Pbits Overwrite - Only VLAN Pbits overwrite (marking). Classification will be according to lower criteria. Queue Decision & VLAN Pbits Overwrite - Both classification and VLAN Pbits overwrite. 3. Third Criteria: If both the first and second criteria are not fulfilled (whether they are both disabled, or the ingress frame does not carry a MAC DA or VLAN ID that appears in the tables), it will be classified according to the following configuration: VLAN Pbits - Classification according to VLAN Pbits. Queue is assigned according to the VLAN Pbits to Queue table (see below). IP TOS - Classification according to IP TOS (IP precedence, or IP diffserv). Queue is assigned according to IP Pbits to Queue table (see below). VLAN Pbits over IP TOS - Classification according to VLAN Pbits, if the ingress frame carries a VLAN and has an IP header. IP TOS over VLAN Pbits - classification according to IP TOS, if the ingress frame carries a VLAN and has an IP header. Port (Default) - If any of the above criteria is not fulfilled, the default classification will be assigned to the ingress frame. 4. Default Classification - The default queue decision. Classifier Tables (in the Advanced field) The following tables are available for configuration: VLAN-Pbits to Queue - Single table for all switches. Used to assign a queue to a frame, according to the frames Pbits (CoS), assuming the frame is tagged. The number of table entries is eight (all CoS legal values). IP-Pbits to Queue - Single table for all switches. Used to assign a queue to a frame, according to the frames IP priority bits (IP-Precedence or Diffserv), assuming the frame is an IP packet. The number of table entries is: IP Precedence configuration: 8 entries. DiffServ configuration: 64 entries. VLAN-ID to Queue - Single table for all switches. Used to assign a queue to a frame, according to the frames VLAN-ID. The number of table entries depends on the number of VLANs that have a "Queue allocation" definition. By default, VLANs do not have a pre-determined "Queue allocation". VLAN Pbits Priority Remap - Single table per port. Allows you to remap VLAN-priority bit values 07, to any other preferable value in the range of 0-7. The number of table entries is eight (all CoS legal values).

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Remapping a table can be used to scale down some port priorities (for example, from 7:0 to 3:0), while at same time scaling up some port priorities (for example, from 7:0 to 7:4), or to ensure that specific priorities are reserved for specific purposes, by initially remapping all frames away from reserved priorities (for example, from 7:0 to 4:0, protecting priorities 7:5). Scheduler - Determines how frames will be output from the queues. Note that the fourth queue is the Highest Priority Queue, and the first queue is the Lowest Priority Queue. The following scheduling schemes are supported: Strict for all queues. Strict for fourth queue, and HRR (Hierarchical Round Robin) for third, second, and first queues. Strict for fourth and third queues, and HRR for second and first queues. HRR for all queues. In the HRR scheduling scheme, a weight is assigned to each queue, so that frames egress from the queues according to their assigned weight, to avoid "starvation" of lower priority queues. In addition, frames will egress in a "mixed" manner, to avoid "bursts" of frames from the same queue. Each queue weight can be configured, and the weight will be used by the scheduler when the specific queue is part of the HRR scheduling scheme. The queue weight is a value between 1 and 32, and is configured via the Queue Weights table. The default queue weights are 8,4,2,1. Shaper - Determines the scheduler rate (egress rate limit). Select ON or OFF. The default is OFF. Shaper Rate - The following rate steps are available: For 64 Kbps <= Rate <= 960 Kbps, in steps of 64 Kbps. For 1000 Kbps <= Rate <= 100,000 Kbps, in steps of 1000 Kbps. For 100,000 Kbps < Rate <= 1,000,000 Kbps, in steps of 10,000 Kbps. Policer - Port Ingress Rate Limit. Up to five policers per port can be configured, as follows: The system supports a color blind leaky bucket scheme. Each policer has the following parameters: CIR - Committed Information Rate. Rate limiting resolution: For 64 Kbps <= CIR <= 960 Kbps, in steps of 64 Kbps For 1000 Kbps <= CIR <= 100,000 Kbps, in steps of 1000 Kbps For 100,000 Kbps < CIR <= 1,000,000 Kbps, in steps of 10,000 Kbps CBS - Committed Burst Size. CBS is CIR-dependent, and should be configured in bytes: For 64 Kbps <= CIR <= 960 Kbps, 0 < CBS <= 273,404 bytes. For 1000 Kbps <= CIR <= 100,000 Kbps, 0 < CBS <= 132,585 bytes. For 100,000 Kbps < CIR <= 1,000,000 Kbps, 0 < CBS <= 4,192,668 bytes. Data Type - Rate can be limited based on the following data types: None (no limiting), Unknown unicast, Unknown multicast, Broadcast, Multicast, Unicast, Management, ARP, TCP-Data, TCP-Control, UDP, Non- UDP, Non-TCP-UDP, Queue1, Queue2, Queue3, Queue4.

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Limit Exceed Action: - Discard frame. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh. Policer List Click Policer List in the Advanced options area at the bottom of the QoS & Rate Limiting page. This page enables you to add policy rules to a policer.

Operation - add or delete the policer. Policer Name - assign a general purpose name for the policer. It is possible to configure up to five policy rules per policer. When a policer definition is completed, it can be associated with any port, by attaching its name to the port. This will enforce all policy rules of the policer on the port. If a policer is attached to a port, you can use the detach command to remove the policer (and all its policy rules) from the port.

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Static MAC Click Static MAC in the Advanced options area at the bottom of the QoS & Rate Limiting page. This table is used to load static MAC addresses to the forwarding table of the switch. The static MACs are never flushed.

VLAN ID is the ID of the frame. Each frame is attached with a VLAN ID. Frames are learned and filed in the static MAC table under their VLAN ID. Static MAC is the 48-bit MAC address, in octet format (xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx). Forward to indicates which port the frame will be forwarded to. Priority sets the classification and/or VLAN Pbits overwrite (marking), according to the QoS configurations (see QoS & Rate Limiting page above).

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Radio
The Radio menu includes the Radio Parameters and Radio Thresholds items. Radio Parameters In this page, you can configure how the radio operates.

In the Status Parameters area, the following options are available: RFU type - The RFU used in the system (1500HP, RFU-C, other). Tx/Rx frequency separation - Read-only, Tx/Rx separation values. Tx/Rx level - Read-only, current Tx/Rx level values. MSE - Mean Square Error value, which quantifies the performance of the receiver. Defective blocks - Amount of blocks in which errors were detected. The larger the amount, the poorer the radio link quality. In the Frequency Control area, the following options are available: Tx/Rx frequency - Used to select the desired band.
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Set also remote unit - Used to set the remote unit with the specified local unit values. In the Configuration Parameters area, the following options are available: ATPC - To enable/disable the ATPC (Automatic Transmit Power Control) mechanism. ATPC reference RSL - The RSL reference value for the ATPC mechanism. Mute Tx - To enable/disable Tx muting. Max Tx level - The maximum operational Tx value. Link ID - The identification number of the link. When working with an IDU that has the Link ID feature on one end and an IDU that does not have this feature on the other end, set the Link ID to 1. RFU grade - Read-only. Indicates the RFU grade. To reset the counters, click Clear Counters. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Remote Radio In this page, you can configure how the remote radio operates.

Remote communication - The current communication status of the remote unit. Remote IP address - The IP address of the remote unit. To open the remote radio configuration, click Open Remote. Remote Rx level - The current Rx level of the remote unit. Remote force max Tx level - Used to force the remote unit maximum transmit level. To unmute the remote unit transmitter ouptut, click Force Unmute. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Radio Thresholds In this page, you can configure radio threshold levels.

For Radio excessive BER threshold, click the drop-down list and select the level above which an excessive BER alarm is issued for errors detected over the radio link. For Radio signal degrade threshold, select the level above which a Signal Degrade alarm is issued for errors detected over the radio link. The Radio BER field is read-only and shows the value above which a BER alarm is issued for errors detected over the radio link. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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MRMC Configuration In this page, you can configure MRMC script parameters.

Configuration MRMC Scripts displays the current selected radio script. Occupied bandwidth (MHz) displays the actual bandwidth occupied by the radio signal. This should not be confused with Channel Spacing, which indicates the allocated bandwidth for the RF channel. Operational mode can be ACM Adaptive, ACM Fixed, Regular (non ACM radio script). Max adaptive ACM profile is the maximum configured profile that will never be exceeded when ACM is active. Current TX ACM adaptive profile indicates the current ACM profile used for transmission. QAM indicates the current modulation used for transmission. Bitrate indicates the current transmitted bit rate, in Mbps.

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Current RX ACM adaptive profile indicates the current ACM profile used by the receiver. QAM indicates the current modulation used by the receiver. Bitrate indicates the current receiving bit rate, in Mbps. MRMC Table This table contains all available radio scripts. Select the desired script and mode (ACM/Non-ACM). ACM scripts can be distinguished from regular scripts by their ACM prefix. When youn expand the line of the selected script (by clicking the +) all available options for the selected script will appear. For regular scripts (non-ACM), expand the line (by clicking the +), and then click Apply.

For ACM scripts, expand the line (by clicking the +).

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Two options are available for ACM scripts: ACM Fixed Mode In this mode, the ACM engine will be disabled. To select a desired profile, expand the line (click the +), and choose the profile. The radio will use only the profile you selected. ACM Adaptive Mode. In this mode, the radio will be adaptive, and the ACM engine will be enabled. To select a maximum profile, expand the line (click the +), and select the profile. The profile is the maximum that the ACM may reach, but never exceed.

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Interfaces
Ethernet Ports In this page, you can configure Ethernet port parameters.

In the list of ports, click the plus box at the beginning of a line to configure parameters for that port. Automatic state propagation - This feature enables propagation of radio failures back to the line, to improve the recovery performance of resiliency protocols (such as xSTP). You can configure the following options: None - Automatic state propagation is not activated. On local LOF and LOC - Any local radio LOF (Loss of Frame), or radio profile degradation below the threshold (described below) or LOC raised on Optical GBE, will trigger one of the following: - For a single pipe application, the Optical GBE port is muted, or the copper GBE port is shut down. - For a managed/metro application, the radio port is shut down. On Local LOF, LOC and ExcBER - Same list as for On local LOF and LOC above, with the addition of Local radio excessive BER. On Local LOF, LOC and Remote Fault - Same list as for On local LOF and LOC above, with the addition of remote radio fault.
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On Local LOF, LOC, ExcBER and Remote Fault - Same list as for On local LOF and LOC above, with the addition of Local radio excessive BER and Remote radio fault. Eth Shutdown threshold profile - A GBE or radio mute or shutdown (depending on the current application and GBE interface) will be forced if the radio profile degrades below this value. In the Managed Switch, Metro Switch, or Single Pipe Ethernet Ports area, you can configure the following: Port admin - Select Enable if you want to activate the port. Type - Select the type of Ethernet port you want to enable. Default VLAN ID - Enter the VLAN ID number. Flow Control - Select On/Off to activate/deactivate the traffic control mechanism. Rate - Ethernet rate. Actual rate (read only) - The rate the port is actually converged to. Auto negotiation - Select On if you want the system to control the flow of data. Duplex - Select full or half duplex. Actual duplex (read only) - The duplex type the port is actually converged to. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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E1/T1 Ports In this page, you can configure E1/T1 port parameters.

In the All Ports area at the top of the page, the parameters you can configure include the following: Line code - Click the drop-down list and select the line coding you want for the port. Excessive BER threshold - Click the drop-down list and select the level above which an excessive BER alarm is issued for errors detected over the radio link. SD threshold - Click the drop-down list and select the level above which a Signal Degrade alarm is issued for errors detected over the link. Click the plus sign at the beginning of an E1/T1 line to configure parameters for that specific port. The parameters include: Port admin - To activate or deactivate the port. Cable length - Select the length of the cable used to connect to the interface. ACM riority - Specify the priority of the interface to determine when it will be dropped, if the radio capacity decreases. Current BER (read only) - Measured BER on the interface.
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To activate all the ports in the list, click Enable All. To deactivate all the ports in the list, click Disable All. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Wayside Channel In this page, you can configure wayside channel parameters.

The parameters you can configure include: Wayside admin - select Enable if you want to activate the channel. Capacity - select Narrow or Wide for the wayside channel capacity. Auto negotiation - select On if you want the system to control the data flow between the wayside channel and other ports activated in the system. Duplex - select full or half duplex. Rate - select the data rate for the port. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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User Channel In this page, you can configure user channel parameters.

Admin - To enable or disable the user channel. Type - Two user channel types are available: Asynchronous RS-232 Asynchronous V.11

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EOW This page displays the EOW channel status.

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Protection
1+1 Protection In this page, you can configure IP-10 1+1 protection parameters.

Protection Configuration Protection admin - Used to enable or disable 1+1 protection. Protection mode - Shows if the unit is Active or Standby. Mate Parameters Mate IP address - the IP address of the mate unit. Mate MAC address - the MAC address of the mate unit. Open Mate - a link for opening the remote mate unit.

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Protection Switch Criteria External alarm #1 admin (enable/disable) - initiate a switchover when external alarm #1 is raised. Radio excessive BER admin (enable/disable) - initiate a switchover when a radio excessive BER alarm is raised. This option is valid only when the MRMC script is regular or ACM running in Fixed mode. Protection Commands Protection Lockout - freeze the current protection state. Protection force switch - force a protection switchover and then freeze the protection state. Manual Switch - issue a switchover, which will take affect when no other protection related alarms are raised. Copy to mate - copy all configurations to the mate unit (configuration synchronization between local and mate). To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Service OAM
MAID List
MAID (Maintenance Association Identifier) is an identifier for a Maintenance Association, unique over the domain that CFM is to protect against the accidental concatenation of service instances. The MAID has two parts: the Maintenance Domain Name and the Short MA Name.

MAID List Columns # is the domain number (internal number of the displayed function). Status is the status of the current domain, which can be one of the following: No Meps - only MAID configured, no MEPs. This state is used for empty domains, before defining MEPs, or for a domain that contains only MIPs. Monitoring - CFM (CCM) - proactive monitoring is running, no error found. Failure - connectivity error in at least one MEP. Domain name is the maintenance domain name.

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Level is the maintenance domain level. Association name is the maintenance domain association name. VLAN ID is the identification # of the VLAN Send CCM shows the CCM status: Disable - no continuity (CCM) frames are sent from the local MEP to remote MEPs. Enable - continuity (CCM) frames are sent from the local MEP to remote MEPs. CCM interval is the (periodic) time interval during which CCM messages are sent. Valid values include 1Sec, 10Sec, 1Min, and 10Min. Note: Click the + in each MAID entry for more options. MAID List Operations Click Add to add a new MAID.

In the Add Maid window, for Domain name specify the maintenance domain name. Level is the maintenance domain level. Association name is the maintenance domain association name. VLAN ID is the MAID VLAN ID. To delete a MAID, mark the checkbox at the end of its line, and click Delete selected. Click Refresh to refresh the page.

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MAID List MEPs

Local MEP Add - add new local MEP.

Level- Specify the MAID domain level. VLAN ID - Specify the MAID VLAN.

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Ethernet port - Select the port number on which the local MEP is located. Local MEP ID - The ID of the MAID local MEP. Direction - The local MEP direction. Priority - The Pbit priority that the CCM message carries. Delete selected - delete the selected local MEP. Local MEP Columns: MEP ID - the local MEP ID. Direction - MEP direction (up or down). Ethernet port - the Ethernet port the MEP is located on. MAC address - Ethernet protection MAC address. Priority - the Pbit priority that the CCM message carries. LDI - Local Defect Indication. If the value Yes, a + in the right corner of the table describes the reasons for this bug. Connected - Local MEP connection status. CCM Configuration Send CCM - Select Disable if you don't want continuity messages (CCM) sent over the specific MAID. Select Enable if you want continuity messages (CCM) sent over the MAID. CCM Interval - Set the MAID time interval, which can be 1 second, 10 seconds, 1 Minute, or 10 Minutes. Remote MEP Add - add new remote MEP.

Domain name - Maintenance domain name (appears automatically to prevent errors). Vlan ID - MAID VLAN (appears automatically to prevent errors). Remote MEP ID - the ID of the remote MEP.

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Remote MEP Columns: MEP ID - the remote MEP ID. Actual MAC address - the MAC address of the remote MEP, which the local MEP recognizes. Configured MAC address - used when you decide to specify a selected MAC address for the remote MEP. Status - the local MEP connection status. Cross Check - indicates if the current remote MEP was cross checked (pre-configured) or learned from incoming CCMs. RDI - Remote Defect Indication. Ping - run ping (loopback) from the local MEP to a specific remote MEP ID by clicking the ping icon.

The upper part of the window provides a short summary of the MAID and the remote MEP being pinged. The lower part shows the ping success rate percentage (LBM packet transmission over the received LBR packets). Checkbox - used to delete the selection or issue a linktrace (ETH-LT) command from the local MEP to the current remote MEP.

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Linktrace Mark a remote MEP checkbox (only one) and click Linktrace, to trace the link.

The upper part of the window provides a short summary of the MAID and the Remote MEP being traced. In the Linktrace Hops table: Reply TTL shows the hop number. Mac Address shows the hop (MEP/MIP) MAC address. Relay Action shows the hop LTM releay action. Note: You can click Ping to ping a particular hop.

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MEP & MIP List


This page shows in which Ethernet port the user defined an MEP or MIP.

Table Columns: Ethernet port shows the Ethernet port number. MAC address shows the Ethernet port MAC address. Connector type shows the Ethernet port connector type. Function shows the Ethernet port function. MEP or MIP defined is marked with a check when you define an MEP or MIP on this port.

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Additional MEP/MIP Configuration Click the + beside a line for additional MEP/MIP configuration on the current port.

Add MEP Click the Add button to add new local MEPs on the port.

Ethernet port is the port you will be adding (appears automatically to prevent errors).

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Local MEP ID is the ID of the local MEP (appears automatically to prevent errors). For Level, select the MAID level. VLAN ID is the MAID VLAN (appears automatically to prevent errors). For Direction, select the MEP direction (up or down). For Priority, select the Pbit priority that the CCM message carries. Add MIP Click the Add button to add MIPs from specific levels.

Ethernet port appears automatically to prevent errors. For Level, select the MIP level.

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Advanced
Under Service OAM in menu list on the left side of the window, click Advanced for additional MEP/MIP operations. Manual Ping Click the Manual Ping item to send a ping to the remote MEP/MIP.

MAC address is the target MEP/MIP MAC address. Level is the MAID level. VLAN ID is the ID of the VLAN. Priority is the Pbit priority bit for the outgoing ETH-LBM packets.

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Manual Linktrace Click the Manual Linktrace item to send a linktrace command to the remote MEP/MIP.

MAC address is the target MEP/MIP MAC address. Level is the MAID level. VLAN ID is the ID of the VLAN. Priority is the Pbit priority bit for the outgoing ETH-LTM packets.

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Diagnostics
Radio Loopback
In this page, you can set the parameters for a radio loopback test.

The parameters you can configure include: Timeout - the amount of time you want the test to run. IF loopback - select On if you want to perform an IF test. RFU RF loopback - select On if you want to perform an RFU RF test. To apply any change you made and start the test, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Line Loopback
In this page, you can set the parameters for a line loopback test.

The parameters you can configure include: Timeout - the amount of time you want the test to run. # loopback - for each line interface, select On if you want to perform a loopback test, Off if you don't to perform a test for that line, or Loopback towards radio to test the radio data flow. To apply any change you made and start the test, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Configuration Management
In this page, you can perform system configuration operations.

Uploading Uploading a configuration involves the following steps: 1. Create archive - This command creates a default archive in the target (IDU). The IDU configuration will first be copied to this location. 2. Upload Archive - Uploading the IDU configuration to the host PC. In the Upload Status & Commands area: Config creation status - indicates whether or not the configuration file was created successfully. Config upload status - indicates whether or not the configuration file was uploaded successfully from target to host. Configuration: Click Create Archive to create the requested archive file on the target.

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Click Upload Archive to upload the archive file on the host. Unit Information: Click Create Archive to create the requested archive file on the target. Click Upload Archive to to upload the archive file on the host. Downloading This option allows you to download uploaded files from a host (such as a PC) to the target (IDU). Downloading a configuration involves three steps: 1. Download archive - This command copies the configuration file from the host to the target. 2. Install archive - This command installs the configuration file, which will be operational only after a hardware reset. 3. HW reset - When the system is up and running, the new downloaded configuration will be valid. In the Download Configuration Status & Commands area: Config download status - indicates indicates whether or not the configuration file was downloaded successfully from host to target. Config install status - indicates whether or not the configuration file was installed successfully on the target. Click Download Archive to download the archive file from the host to the target. Click Install Archive to install the requested archive file on the target. In the Configuration Management Parameters area: Host IP - IP of the host where the archive is to be stored. Host path - path in the host (FTP directory) where the archive is to be stored. For the default FTP

path use set // for Windows, or set / for Linux.


User name - the user name for the FTP session. User password - password for the FTP session. If you use the default user name (anonymous), use the host login for the password. In the Set to Default Configuration area: Click Activate to set the unit to the default configuration. To apply changes you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Software Management
In this page, you can perform system software operations.

In the Software Management Status & Commands area: Status download - last software download status. Status install - last software installation status. New Version: Click Download to download newer packages from the remote server (without installation). Click Upgrade to upgrade all installed or requested packages. Click Rollback to undo the recent IDU application upgrade operation (one step back). CAUTION! Packages are still upgraded after a rollback is applied to the IDU! Note: Rollback does not reverse a "downgrade" operation. To do so, use the "upgrade" command instead.

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Old Version: Click Download to download a package file for downgrade. Click Downgrade to install all downloaded files (for downgrade). The downgraded version will be activated only after a cold reset. In the Remote Server Parameters area: Remote SW update server URL - remote software update server URL, where the software updates reside. Remote server login - login for the remote server. In the Proxy Server Parameters area: Proxy URL - URL of the proxy. Proxy user name - user name passed to the proxy. To apply changes you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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RFU Download
In this page, you can perform RFU software download.

To perform the download, click Software Download. RFU software download status - shows the current state of RFU software download. RFU software download progress - shows the download progress.

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IDU-RFU Interface Monitoring


In this page, you can monitor the IDU-RFU traffic.

RFU receiver errors - monitors IDU-RFU interface errors detected by the RFU. IDU receiver errors - monitors IDU-RFU interface errors detected by the IDU

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Resets
In this page, you can perform a reset operation.

Cold System Reset - Click Reset to reset the IDC.

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File List
This page displays all application related files on the disk.

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Security
Security Configuration
In this page, you can configure IP-10 security.

The parameters you can configure include: Automatic logout period (minutes) - the amount of minutes the system will wait for web activity before closing the management session.. To apply any change you made, click Apply. To update the information, click Refresh.

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Users & Groups


This page displays the users and groups defined in the system.

The system supports four privilege levels for users: Viewer - This user cannot configure parameters, but only view them. Operator - This user can configure all parameters in the system, except for security-related parameters (such as adding privilege groups). Admin - This user has all Operator privileges, as well as the ability to add new users. Tech (technician) - Has all Admin privileges, as well as access to the Linux OS shell.

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