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IS0 2857 73

~~

4B5L703 007h484 2 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 2857 : 1973 TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1

Published 1990-10-1 5
INTERNATIONALORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION. MEXAYHAPOAHAR OPrAHM3AlJlR

no CTAHAAPTMBAlJ4M. ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

Ground thread taps for IS0 metric threads of tolerances 4H to 8H and 4G to 6G coarse and fine pitches Manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion
TECHNICAL CORRIGENDUM 1
Tarauds filets rectZis pour filetages mtriques IS0 de tolrance 4H 8H et 46 6G pas gros et pas fins - Tolrances dexcution de la partie taille RECTIFICATIF TECHNIQUE I

Technical corrigendum 1 to International Standard I S 0 2857 : i973 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 29, Small tools.

Page I

Clause 1 Line 5, delete considered as usually and insert considered as not usually.

UDC 621.993
Descriptors : tools, taps, screw threads, dimensional tolerances.

Ref. No. I S 0 28R ;1973/Cor.l : 1990 (EI

IS01990

Printed in Switzerland

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS0 =-1973/AMENDMENT

Published 1986-09-15
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANOAROIZATION~ MEXAYHAPOAHAR OPrAHM3AuMR no CTAHAAPTMSAL(MM* ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE OE NORMALISATION

Ground thread taps for I S 0 metric threads of tolerances 4H to 8H and 4G to 6G coarse and fine pitches Manufactured tolerances on the threaded portion
AMENDMENT 2
Tarauds filets rectifis pour filetages mtriques I S 0 de tolrance 4H 8H et 46 6G pas gros et pas fins d'excution de la partie taille AMENDEMENT 2

- Tolrances

Amendment 2 to I C 0 2857-1973 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 29, Small tools.

Page 6

Delete sub-clause 4.5 and substitute the following :

4.5 Tolerance on pitch


The limits of tolerance on the pitch shall be as shown in table 4, which also shows the length over which the measurement shall be made, expressed in number of pitches.
Table 4
Pitch

- Tolerance on pitch
iimitsof tolerance

Measuring length in number of of pitches

0,25

03 .

3
3,5 7

4
4,5 5 5,5 6

f f f f

1 2
13 14 15 17

f 16

f 18

UDC621.993
Descriptors : tools, cutting tools, taps, screw threads, dimensional tolerances.

Ref. NO. IS0 28!3-1973/A2-1986 (E)

O International Organization for Standardization, 1986


Printed in Switzerland

Price group A
2

2857-73

I S 0 2857-1973/A2-1986 (E)

NOTE - The tolerance on pitch is based on the diametral equivalent of the pitch error, so that, in general, it shall not exceed 10 % of the 5H nut thread pitch diameter tolerance. The measuring length is based on seven pitches which falls within the "normal" length of thread engagement as detailed in IS0 965/1. However, for pitches finer than 1,5 mm, the measuring length has been increased to approximately 50 % of the standard tap thread length to bring it within the scope of practical measurement.

Page 7 Clause 6 Last line of the table, delete "Cumulative pitch error T pover any number of threads" and insert

"Tolerance on pitch"
Pages4 10and 1 2 Annexes A and B Delete three times :

"Cumulative pitch error T pover any number of threads


This error is fixed at f 0.05 % of the considered measuring length with a minimum of f 0,008 mm." and insert three times :

"Tolerance on pitch
See 4.5."

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4853903 0014679

7
/ -

INTE R NATIO NAL STANDARD IS0 2857- 1973/AM ENDMENT 1

Published 1984-07-15
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION MEXAYHAPOAHAR OPrAHM3A!JlR

no GTAHAAPTMSALIMM. ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

Ground thread taps for I S 0 Metric threads of tolerance 4H to 8H and 4G to 6G coarse and fine pitches Manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion
AMENDMENT 1

Amendment 1 to International Standard I S 0 2857-1973 was developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 29, Small tools, and was circulated to the member bodies in January 1983.
It has been approved by the member bodies of the following countries:

Australia Austria Belgium China Czechoslovakia Germany, F.R.

Hungary India Italy Japan Poland Romania

South Africa, Rep. of Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom USSR

The member bodies of the following countries expressed disapproval of the document on technical grounds: France USA

- W
I

8
i c-9

UDC 621.993
Descriptors: tools, cutting tools, taps, screw threads, dimensional tolerances.

Ref. No. I S 0 2857-1973/A1-1984(E)

E
O

6 8
2

O International Organization for Standardization, 1984


Printed in Switzerland

Price based on 3 pages

2857-73

4851903 0014b8

T I

I S 0 2857-1973/A1-1984 (E)

Page 6

Delete clause 4.4 and substitute:

4.4 Tolerances on the half-angle a/2 of thread


The values for tolerances on the half-angle a/2 are based on the pitch of the thread and shall be in accordance with the values of table 3.

Table 3 - Tolerances on the half-angle a / 2


Pitch Tolerance o n al2

o,2 0.25

f 70

f 50

f 35

f 30

f 25
~~~

1.75 2 2 25 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 55 6

f 20

f 15

NOTE - For a given pitch, the half-angle tolerance a/2 has been calculated so that the equivalent error on the virtual pitch diameter does not exceed a stated proportion of the pitch diameter tolerance To2for the corresponding class 5 nut thread.
The stated proportion is 8 %, except for pitches finer than 0.4 rnrn where it is 10 %. The calculated values have been rounded off to the nearest 5 to bring them within the scope of practical measurement.

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4853903 0034683

I S 0 28!57-1973/W1-1984 (E)

Page 7

Clause 6 Delete the line before the last in the left-hand column and substitute:

"Tolerance on the half-angle of pitch (a/2)".


Page 9

Annex A In the table, replace the column "Tolerance on a and a/2" by the following :

1-

0,25

M M M M
M

M M
M

M
M

M
M M M

1.2 14 , 16 . 18 . 2 2,2 25 , 3 3,5 4 45 . 5 6 7

12 . 1,4 lr6 1,8 2 23 3 3,5 4 4,5 5 6

0,3 0,35 0,4 0,45 0,5 0,6 0,7 0,75 0,8


1

4,5 5 6 7 8 9
10

M 12 M 14 M 16

12 1 4 1 6

1,75
2

11 1 2 14 1 6 18 20 22 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 52 56 60

64 68

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4853903 0834682 3

IS0 2857-1973/A1-1984 (E)

Page I l

Annex B In the table, replace the column "Tolerance on a and a/?' by the following:

Thread Pitch

7
o'2

roler. or

d
nominal

a12

f 70'

2 2.2 2.5 3 3.5 4

f 50'

* 35'
0,75

4.5 5 5.5 6 7 8

f 30'

9
10 12

,25

M 12 M 12 M 14 M 14 M 15 M 16 M 17 M 18
M18

x 1,25 x 1.5 x 1.25 x 1.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 x 1.5 x 1,5 x 2 x 1,5 x 2 x 1,5 x 2 x 1.5 x 2 x 1.5 x 2

12 14 15 16 17 18 20

1.5 1.25

f 25'
14 15

1.5

16 17

M 20
M20

1,s
2 1.5

f 20' f 25' f 20'

18 20

M 22 M Z M 24
M24

22
24 25 27 28

25' 25' 25' 20' 25' 20' 25'

f 20'

22
24 25 27 28

f 20'

M 25
M25

I Mn

t
M n M 28
M 30
x 2 x 1.5 x 1.5 x 2 x 3 M30

x 1.5

'st
2

f f f f f f f

20'
25' 30

30

f 20'
f 25' f 20'

,M30

32
4

32

2857-73

INTERNATION

A I

4853903 0034683 5

r STANDARD

@ 2857
X *e
-

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANOARDIZ4TION .MElKnYHAPOnHAR OPrAHM3AUHR

no CTAHAAPTMSAUIIM .ORGANISATION

INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATION

Ground thread taps for I S 0 metric threads of tolerances 4H to 8H and 4G to 6G coarse and fine pitches - Manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion

First edition - 1973-12-01

UDC 621.993
Descriptors : tools, taps, screw threads, dimensional tolerances

Ref. No. I S 0 2857-1973 (E)

Price based on 13 pages

2857-73

I 4 8 5 1 7 0 3 0014684 7

FOREWORD

IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards institutes (IS0 Member Bodies). The work of developing International Standards is carried out through IS0 Technical Committees. Every Member Body interested in a subject for which a Technical Committee has been set up has the right to be represented on that Committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
Draft International Standards adopted by the Technical Committees are circulated
t o the Member Bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by the IS0 Council.

International Standard IS0 2857 was drawn up by Technical Committee ISO/TC 29, Small tools, and circulated to the Member Bodies in August 1972.

It has been approved by the Member Bodies of the following countries :


Austria Belgium Chile Czechoslovakia Egypt, Arab Rep. of France Germany India Ireland Israel Italy Netherlands New Zealand Poland Romania South Africa, Rep. of Switze r1and Thailand Turkey United Kingdom

The Member Bodies of the following countries expressed disapproval of the document on technical grounds : Japan Sweden

O International Organkation for Standardization, 1973 o


Printed in Switzerland

CONTENTS
Page

1 Scope and field of application

.......................

1 1

2 References
3 Basicdata

.................................

.................................
..........................

1
1

3.1 Thread profile of nuts 3.2 Thread profile of tap

3.3

.......................... Tolerance classes of taps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2
3
4

3.4 Calcdation of tap thread dimensions of classes 1. 2 and 3 . . . . . . . . 4 Manufacturing tolerances on tap threads 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Majordiameterd

..................

............................ Pitch diameter d2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Minor diameter of tap d , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tolerance on the angle (Y and half angle d of thread . . . . . . . . . . 2 Cumulative pitch error T,, over any number of threads . . . . . . . . .
......................

4
5

6
6 6

5 Designation and marking of taps

6 Example of calculation of the dimensions of the threaded portion of a tap


Annexes Ground thread taps for I S 0 metric threads of coarse pitch A . B . Ground thread taps for I S 0 metric threads of fine pitch

....... ........

8 10

Ground thread taps for I S 0 metric threads of tolerances 4H to 8H and 4G to 6G coarse and fine pitches - Manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion
1 SCOPE AND FIELD O F APPLICATION
This International Standard specifies the manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion of taps for producing the I S 0 metric threads of tolerance classes 4H to 8H and 4G to 6G as defined in ISO/R 965/1 to III (excluding, consequently, classes 7G and 8G considered as usually produced with ground thread taps).

2 REFERENCES
ISO/R 529, Short machine taps and hand taps. ISO/R 724, IS 0 general purpose metric screw threads Basic dimensions. ISO/R 965/1, IS0 general purpose metric screw threads Tolerances - Principles and basic data. ISOIR 96511I, IS 0 general purpose metric screw threads Tolerances - Limits of sizes for commercial bolt and nut threads - Medium quality. ISO/R 965/1 I I, IS0 general purpose metric screw threads Tolerances - Deviations for constructional threads.

It is valid for the short taps specified in ISO/R 529 as well as for any other kind of ground thread taps with the same
diameters and pitches. The internal threads produced with those taps are conventionally designated by the simplified denomination of "nut" in agreement with the word used in ISO/R 965 for the general designation of all internal threads. Annexes A and B give, for all threads with coarse and fine pitches, the manufacturing tolerances on the threaded portion of taps for the following classes of nuts : 4H and 5H - 6H - 7H and 8H and 4G and 5G - 6G

3 BASICDATA
3.1 Thread profile of nuts : see figure 1.

'

D = nominal diameter

D1 = basic minor diameter D2 = pitch diameter P = pitch of thread Basic profile(Y

= included angle of thread

H = height of fundamental triangle


E l = minimum clearance, zero for H deviation positive for G deviation

m C .-

Tol

= minor diameter tolerance

To2 = pitch diameter tolerance

E
C

FIGURE 1

3.2 Thread profile of tap : see figure 2. P


d =D
d min.
= nominal diameter = permissible minimum major diameter = minimum clearance on major diameter

Js

/
/

d2 = D2 = pitch diameter d, min. = minimum pitch diameter d2 max. = maximum pitch diameter

/
a

Es
Em

= upper deviation of pitch diameter = lower deviation of pitch diameter = tolerance on pitch diameter

1 1

-b

FIGURE2

Td2

3.3 Tolerance classes of taps


For the production of nut classes of the following classes : 4H - 5H - 6H - 7H

3.3.1 Tolerance on pitch diameter


The value for the tap pitch diameter tolerance Td2 is the same for a l l three classes 1,2 and 3 : it is equal to 20 % of t . The position of the tolerance of the tap with respect to the basic pitch diameter results from the lower deviation Em, the values of which are (see figure 3) :

- 8H with

zero minimum clearance,

4G - 5G - 6G with positive minimum clearance, three tolerance classes have been accepted :
Class 1 - Class 2 - Class 3

The tolerances of these three classes are determined as indicated hereafter, in terms of a tolerance unit t , the value of which is equal to the pitch tolerance value T o 2 ,grade 5 of the nut (extrapolatedup to pitch 0.2 mm) :
t=

+ 0,l t for tap class 2 : + 0,3 t for tap class 3 : + 0,5 t


for tap class 1 :

T D grade 5 of the nut. ~

3.3.2 Choice of tolerance class of the tap with respect to


the class of thread to be produced Unless otherwise specified, the taps of classes 1 to 3 will generally be used for the manufacture of nuts of the following classes :
- Class 1 : for nuts of classes 4H and 5H
-

NUTS

Class 2 : for nuts of classes 6H and also 4G and 5G

TAPS
- Class 3 : for nuts of classes 7H

- 8H and also 6G

4H 5H*

Pitch diameter of basic profile


FIGURE 3

This correspondance has, however, only an indicative nature, since the accuracy of tapping can vary as a function of a series of factors such as : the material to be tapped, the condition of the machine tool, the tapping attachment, the tapping speed, the lubricant, etc. Users are therefore recommended to select in each case the most suitable class of tap for the manufacture of the required class of nut.

3.4 Calculation of tap thread dimensions of classes 1,2 and 3


Class of

Minimum tolerance on tap major diameter d = D of tap

d = D nominal diameter of tap


all
Js = 0,4

t*

d min. = D

+ Js

Tolerance on tap pitch diameter d2

Em = 0 l t* , 1 Es = 0,3 t*
d min. = d2** -- Em , !

d, max. = d 2 * *

+ Es

Em = 0,3 t* Es = 0,5 t * ,

2
d2 min. =d2** f Em
d , max. = d 2 * *

4-Es
.
.

Em = 0,5 t* Es = 0,7 t*
d, min. = d2** iEm d, max. = d2** f Es

Tolerance on tap minor diameter

I
all

? 1

No tolerance is specified on this diameter. The thread root is generally, but not mandatorily, with a rounded form and the profile of the radius blending with the flanks of the thread should lie, in principle, under the line AB which corresponds with the internal diameter D l of the basic I S 0 profile.

* t =

tolerance unit = To2pitch tolerance, grade 5 of the nut. The values are given in ISO/R 965/1, section 9.

** The 2 values correspond t o the values of the pitch diameter D2 of the nut in conformity with ISO/R 724.

TABLE 1 - Minimum deviation Js in micrometres

THREADS
4.1 Major diameter d
Nominal diameter
UD

to

The minimum major diameter d min. shall be equal to the nominal diameter D of the nut, plus deviationJs. Deviation JS shall be greater than or equal to 0,4 t.* The maximum major diameter d max. is not fixed and is left to the manufacturer's judgement.

over inci uding and

I
II

Pitch

Minimum deviation Js

02 0.99 1.4 0,25 03 . 02 . 0.25 14 . 2.8 0.35 04 . 0.45


0.35

+ + + + + +
+

20 22 24 2 1 24 27 28 30 28 36

+ + +

2.8

5.6 -,-

+I l
I

06 .

+38
08 .

0.75
1

56 .

1 1.2

t
I

+ +
+

40 47 50
50

t 42

1.25
1

I
11,2 1 -

1.25

I I I

+ +

56

2 25 .
1

+68 + 72

53

15 .

+64

22,4 45

-1
4
4.5

+ 94 + 100
+68

15 . 1 2
3

76

I
45 90

4
5

+ 90 + 100
+ 106

t = tolerance unit = io,, pitch tolerance, grade 5 of the nut. (See ISO/R 965/1. The values given for the pitch of 0,2have been obtained by extrapolation.)
A

. .<

. ..

..... . .

4.2

Pitch diameter d2

The maximum and minimum permissible values on the pitch diameters, d2 max. and d2 min., of the taps are calculated in terms of the deviations Ern and Es given in Table 2.

Nominal diameter

Pitch

TABLE 2 -Values

of deviations Em and Es in micrometres

over

up t o and icluding

Deviations for pitch diameters Em and Es classes

Nominal diameter over

Pitch

I
I

1
Deviations for pitch diameters Em and Es

t 38 13

1,25 1,5.
11.2

+ 42

+ 14

22,4 1.75

09 .9

2 25

+ 16 + 51 + 17

+ 45 + 15 + 48

+ 38 + 70 + 42 + 75 + -45 + 80
+
48 85 5 1

63

+ +
+ + +

88 63 98 70 75

t 105

+112 80

+54 18

1
15 . 14 . 2
22.4

+ + 40
+ 13 + 48
+ 16
+54 18

+ + +

+119 + 85 +I26 +90

90 +54

45

3 3,5
4

+ + 64

+ 21

+ 22

i 67

4,5 15 .
2.8

+ 71 + 24 + 75
+ 25

2 3 45
90

+ 51 + 17 + 57

+ 19 + 67

4 5

+ 22 + 75 + 25 + 80
+ 27

+ 95 + 57 + 112 + 67

+ 133 + 95 + 157
+112 +175 +125

+ 75 + 133 + 80 +
+140 84 +150 + 90

+125

+ 186
+133 +196 +140 +210 +150

56 . 5,5

+84 28

+ + 90
+ 30

I S 0 2857-1973 (E)

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4853903 0014691 4

fi

4.3 Minor diameter of tap dl

5 DESIGNATION AND MARKING OF TAPS


The taps shall bear, after their dimensional designation (as indicated in ISO/R 5291, the nominal diameter and, if necessary, the pitch of the thread, and the symbol I S 0 followed by the class of the tap, a dash being placed before the I S 0 symbol.
Examples :
For an M6 coarse pitch tap of class 2 :

No tolerance is specified on this diameter which is governed by the wear on the tool used to produce this thread.
The profile of the radius blending with the flanks of the thread should however lie, in principle, under the line AB which corresponds with the internal diameter D , of the basic I S 0 profile.

M 6 - IS0 2
For an M 20 tap with pitch of 2 of class 1 : M20X 2 - IC0 1

4.4 Tolerance on the angle thread

(Y

and the half-angle

d2

of

The values for these tolerances are based on the pitch of the thread; they apply both to the anglea and to the half-angle ( ~ / 2 and shall be in accordance with the values of Table 3.

TABLE 3 - Tolerances on the angles

Pitch ranges

Tolerances on
Up to and

I I
I

I
Over

I
I

including

I
I

angle (u and

112 angle (u12

0.2

0.4

I
I

40

i15

4.5 Cumulative pitch error T, over any number of threads


This error i s fixed a t f 0,05 % of the considered measuring length with a minimum of f 0,008 mm.

6 EXAMPLE OF CALCULATION OF THE DIMENSIONS OF THE THREADED PORTION OF A TAP

GROUND THREAD TAPS FOR I S 0 METRIC PITCHES

Example for an M 14 tap, class 2

Tap designation

M 14- I S 0 2

Tap characteristics

D = nominal diameter = 14 mm
Pitch = 2 mm Threaded length = 30 mm

Basic data taken from ISO/R 724

d2 = D2 =

.............

12,701 mm

Minimum major diameter (d min.)

d min. = D
D=

+ Js (0.4 t ) ..............
............

14,000 mm

Js (0,4 t ) =

0,068mm
(see 4.1

d min. = 14,000
Minimum pitch diameter (d2 min.)

+ 0,068 = 14,068 mm

d2 min. = d2 +Em (0,3t ) d2 (basic) =

............

12,701 mm 0,051 mm

Em (0.3 t ) = .
d2 min. Maximum pitch diameter, (d2 max.)

...........

= 12,701

+ 0,051 = 12,752 mm

(see 4.2)

d2 max. = d2

+ Es (0,5 t )
12,701 mm 0,085 mrn (see 4.2)

d2 (basic) =
Es (0.5 t ) =

............

............

d2 rnax. = 12,701

+ 0,085 = 12,786 mm

Minor diameter

Not specified

(see 4.3)

Tolerance on the angle (ar) or half-angle ( 4 2 ) of pitch

For a pitch of 2 mm

see 4.41

over any number of threads Cumulative pitch error p

see 4.5)

t = TD2 : pitch tolerance, grade 5 of the nut. (See 3.4.)

ANNEX A

GROUND THREAD TAPS FOR I S 0 METRIC THREADS OF COARSE PITCH


Dimensions and manufacturing tolerances for the threaded portion of taps of : Class 1 (for classes 4H and 5H of nuts)
d
Designation nominal Pitch

Class of taps

All classes
Major diameter Basic

Thread

deviation
0.4 t

diameter drnin. d2

Class 2 (for classes 6H, and 4G and 5G of nuts)

Class 3 (for classes 7H and 8H, and 6G of nuts)

*
M M

0.25

0.3 __
0.35

1.4
1,6

1.8

+ 0,027

M 2

0.4 - + 0,028
0.45

2,028

1,740

2,2

2.2

+ 0,030

M 4

0.75

+ 0,038

+ 0.040

5,040

4.480

1.25 M 9 9

+ 0,050
+ 0,056

M 10
M 11 M 12 M 14

10
11 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 27 30 33 36 4 39 42 45 48 5 52 56 60 64 5.5 4.5 3.5 3 2 1.75

M 16
M 18

+ 0,068

M 20 M 22
M 24 M 27 M 30

+ 0,085

M 33
M 36

+ 0,090
+ 0,094

Minor diameter of tap No tolerance is specified on this diameter. The thread root is generally, but not mandatorily, with a rounded form and the profile of the radius blending with the flanks of the thread, should lie, in principle, under the line AB which corresponds with the internal diameter D l of the basic I S 0 profile. Cumulative pitch error Tp over any number of threads This error is fixed at f. 0,05 % of the considered measuring length with a minimum o f f 0,008 rnm.

M 39 M 42
M 45

+ 0,100
1

M 48
M 52

+ 0,106

M 56 M 60
M64
M 68

+ 0,112
+ 0,120

6
68

Dimensions in millimetres

Min. deviat.

I
I

min.

I
I

Toler.

max.

I
I

Pitch diameter

qqZ710.;,
Toier. min. deviat.
d2 2 min.

Min.
deviat.

Toler.

max.

d on Q andQ/;! nomina

Em

1
I

+ 0,006

E l
d2min.

id2

ld2max.

Em

Td2 id2

I d 2 max. d2

1 +0,011 1.2 1,223

1,211

+ 0,007
I
1,747

I t 0,012 1 1,223 I + 0,018 + 0 , 0 1 3 1 ~ 1 0,020 +


I + 0,014 I
I

1 + 0,012 I
+0,014

1,235

I I G
2,715 3,155

40'

1.4 1.6 2

1,761

I + 0,021
I

+ 0,009 I + 0,010

I
I

1-1
1

2,683 3.1 19

I + 0,016 I I + 0,018 I + 0,019


I + 0,020 I + 0,023
I

*l

2,699 3,137

I + 0,024
I + 0,027
+ 0,029

2,699 3,137 4,042 4,510

I + 0,016 I
I + 0,018 I + 0,019 I + 0,020 1

I + 0,040
I + 0,050

+I H I I
2,715 f0.016 2,731 3,155

I + 0,045 + 0,048

I + 0,018 I
+ 0,019 I + 0,020 I
+ 0,024

3,173

I k 30' I

+ 0,012
o,o13
+

+ 0,014 + 0,016
+ 0.01 7 + 0,018
o,o21
+

lzl 1-1 1 1 + I I+ I + I l: %zz 1 1-1 + 1 + x 1 I+ I I+ I I+ I I+ 1 - 1 + I E l 11-1 +


6.362 .
I

4,490

4,510 6,385 . 7.226

I + 0,030 + 0,035
I

4,530

4,530 5,409 6,409 7,251 9,096 10.096 10,943

4,550 5,433 6.433 7,276

E
I
2.2 4,5

7,201 8,201

0,025 0,028 0,032


0,034

8,226

0,038 0,042

9,068

10,040

10.068

10,068

0,028 0,032

+ 0.070
0,080 0,085

I+ I
0,028
I

+ 0,025

8.276 9,124 10,124 10,975

25'

10,879

10.91 1

0,048

10,911

10,943

14,718

14,752

+ 0,051

H 1H 1 1 I
18,394

16,430 18,430 20,430

+ 0,036

18,430

+ 0,054
+ 0,064
0,067

1 1 1
t 0,034

I + 0,032 II I

II II ::
1
1

W:1 ::

+ 0,036
t 0,042

18,466

+ 0,090

18,466

1 1
+ 0,036
+ 0,045
0,050

16,502 18,502 20,502

20 '

F"
12 20 22 60

o,o22

+ 0,024
o,o25
+

1-1

22,072 25.072

27.749 30.749 36,426

I+ 1 I +
25.1 15 27.794 0,045

+ 0,043

22.1 15

27,794 30,794 36,473 39,152 42.1 52 44.832 48,832

1-1
1

+ 0,027

I I+ I H
39,102 42.102 44,779 48.779 0,050

+ 0,047

1-1

30.794

+ 0,045
t 0,047

1
I

27,839 30,839 36,520 39,202 42.202 44.885

I
I

+ 0,106
+ 0.1 12 + 0.1 18
0,125

36.473 39,152 42.1 52 44,832 48,832 52.51 2 56.51 2 60,193 64.193

+ 0,071
f

0,075

+ 0,050 + 0,053

1+

+ 0,053

+ 0,080

i 0,133

1+ 1 E+ l
39,202 42.202 0,053 60,253 64.253

39,252 42,252

I
C15'

52,456 56,456 60,133 64,133

+ 0,056

+ 0.084
+ 0,090
64.193

+ 0.056 + 0,060
64.253

+ 0,140

+ 0,150

I+ I
0,060

+ 0,056

60,313 64.313

I I I33

ANNEX% GROUND THREAD TAPS FOR I S 0 METRIC THREADS OF FINE PITCH Diameters of 1 to 32 mm Dimensions and manufacturing tolerances for the threaded portion of taps of :

I I
1

C l a u of taps
Thread
d

All CI

Major diameter Pitch


P
Min'

Class 1 (for classes 4H and 5H of nuts)


Designation

nominal

deviation

I I
Min.

I
Basic pitch diameter

Class 2 (for classes 6H,and 4G and 5G of nuts)

Class 3 (for classes 7H and 8H, and 6G of nuts)

c
M 2.2X0.25 M 2.5
X
.-

0.25 2.2
~

I
+ 0,024

1,821

1,670

0.35

2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 0.35

M 3

____

0.35

-.

___ -0.5

=&2E
3.028
.

2,773

4,032

3,675

M 5

0.5

5 5.5 6

+ 0,032

M 7

X X

0.75
l

0.75

+ 0,042

I 1
5,532

5,175 5,513 6,513 7.350 8,350 9,350 9,188 11,188 11,026

(M 8

1.25

1.5 1.25

1.5

2 M20
X

1.5 1.5

1.5 2 1.5 2 I . - + 0.068 I 22.068 1.5 - + 0.064 24,064 2

M22

I 20.701 I .
23,026

Minor diameter of tap

'M25

X 1,5

No tolerance is specified on this diameter. The thread root is generally, but not mandatorily, with a rounded form and the profile of the radius blending with the flanks of the thread, should lie, in principle, under the line AB which corresponds with the internal diameter D l of the basic I S 0 prof ile.
Cumulative pitch error Tp over any number of threads This error i s fixed at $. 0.05 % of the considered measuring length with a minimum of 0,008 rnrn.

-I

1.5 2 1.5 2 1.5


2

I M 27

15

M27

X2

27

lm1
M3
Xl,5

1.5 - + 0,064 30 2 3 1.5 -

lM3

X3

+
30,064

29,026 28,701

+ 0.072

30.072

+ 0,085 I 30,085

28,051

31,026

30,701

Dimensions in millimetres Class 1

I
rnax.
d2 max
O 885

Class 2 Pitch diameter

Class 3
Toler.

Min. deviat.
Em

min.
d2 min.

Toler.

Min. deviat.
Em d,

min. min.

Toler.
d,

max. max.

Min. deviat.
Em

min.
d2 min.

Toler.

rnax.
d2 man.

on <y nomini and(r/2

Td2

Td,

Td2

O 875

+ 0,016 I + 0,018 ]

31,042 30,719

I + 0.0321 31,074 I + 0.048 I 31,074 I + 0,0321 31,106 I + 0,080 I 31,106 I + 0.032 I 31,138 I I + 0,036 I 30,755 I + 0,054 I 30,755 I + 0,036 1 30,791 I + 0,090 I 30,791 I + 0,036 I 30,827 I

25 .

t 20

32

11

I S 0 2857-1973 (E)

2857-73

GROUND THREAD TAPS FOR I S 0 METRIC THREADS OF FINE PITCH (concluded) Diameters of 33 to 9Q mm Dimensions and manufacturing tolerances for the threaded portion of taps of :

C i s of taps Thread

Ail clssoes

Major diameter

1 1

Class 1 (for classes 4H and 5H of nuts)

Class 2 (for classes 6H, and 4G and 5G of nuts)

Class 3 (for classes 7H and 8H, and 6G of nuts)

M33X 3

31.051

34,701 34,051 38,026 37,701 37,051 39,026 38,701 38,051 41,026 40.701 40,051 39,402 44,026 M45X 2 M45r 4 M48
=

43,701

1.5

M 4 82 ~ M48*4

I1
1
56
70 72 75 76 80 85 90

+ 0,085
t 0,094

45,085 45,094 48.068 48,090 148.100 50,076 50,090 52,068 52,076 52,090 50,701 46,051

1.5 2 3 4

0,068 0,090

1 + 0,076 148,076 I 46,701


+

I + 0.100
~

45.402 49,026

+0.068 0 6 ,; 8 1

+ 0,076

+ 0,090
+ 0,068
+ 0,076

+ 0,090
M52X 4

54,026 M55X 2 M55Y 3 M55X4 52,402 1.5 2 3 4

Minor diameter of tap

M56X 1.5 M56X 2 M56X 3 M56X4 M70X 6 M72X 6 M75X 6 M76X 6 M80X 6 M85X 6 M90X 6

+ 0.068 + 0,076
+ 0,090

56.068 56,076 56,090 56,100 70,120 72,120 75,120

55,026

No tolerance i s specified on this diameter. The thread root is generally, but not mandatorily, with a rounded form and the profile of the radius blending with the flanks of the thread, should lie, in principle, under the line AB which corresponds with the internal diameter D 1 of the basic I S 0 prof ile.
Cumulative pitch error T, over any number of threads This error i s fixed a t 2 0.05 '36 of the considered measuring length with a minimum o f f 0,008 mrn.

+ 0,100

54.0511
53,402 71,103

+ 0,120

76.120 80,120 85.1 20 90,120 81,103

12

Dimensions in millimetres Clan 1

1
Min.
deviat.

class 2 Pitch diameter

I
Min.
deviat.

Class 3

deviat.

i
i

d2 min.

d2 ma:

+ 0,016

32,042 31,719 31,072

+ 0,032

32.074 31,755 31,115 34.074

+
Em

d2 ma:

Em

0.04t

+ 0,018
+ 0,021

+ 0.08C
31,115

32,106 31,791 31,157 34,106 35,106

+ 0,036 + 0,043 + 0,032

+ 0.05f + 0.061 + 0.04E

I + 0,032 I 32,138 I t 2 5 '


I + 0,036 I 31,827
+ 0.042 + 0,032
34,138 35.1 38 31,199
f

I f0.042

+ 0,09(
31,157

+ 0.10E

20 '

33 35

+ 0.01 6

+ 0.08C

t 25

+ 0,054
+ 0.064 + 0.04E

+ 0,021

38,072

+ 0,016 41,042 + 0,018 I 40,719 + 0,021 I 40.072 + 0,024 39,426 + 0,016 I 44,042 + 0.018 I 43.719
I '

+ 0,021 + 0.024 I
t 0,019

43,072 42,426 46,720

+ 0,017 I 47,043

I1 + 0.0431 I 40.1 15 + 0,064 . ' + 0,047 39,473 + 0,071 1 + 0,032 I 44,074 + 0,048 1 + 0.0361 I 43.755 + 0,054 1 ' ' + 0,043 43.1 15 + 0,064 I + 0,047 1 42,473 + 0,071 I + 0,034 I 47,077 + 0,051 + 0,038 46,758 + 0,057 + 0,067 + 0,075 + 0.051 + 0,057 + 0,067 + 0.051
+ 0,045
I ~

1 + 0,036 I 40,755 + 0.054

+ 0,043 + 0,032

38.1 15 41,074

+ 0,054 + 0,064 + 0.04E + 0,054 + 0,064


+ 0.048

+
38,074 37,755 37.115 39,074

34,791 34.157

+ 0.09c + 0.10E
+ 0.08C
+ 0.09c

t 20

+ 0,032 + 0,036

38,106 37,791

1 + 0.042 I 37,157 + 0.10f I + 0,032 1 39,106 + 0.08C + 0,090


+ 0.106

20'

t 20 '

40

+ 0.080 +O m a
+ 0,106

t 20'

42

+ 0.1 18 + o,o8a
+ 0,090

+ 0,106 + 0.1 18 + 0,085


46.118 45,477

r 20 '

45

47,111

I + 0,034 1 47,145 I

'

2 25'
5 20

I + 0.045 II 46.163 I ' '

+ 0,095 + 0,112

'

48

+ 0,050

45,527

+ 0.1 25 + 0,085
+ 0,095 + 0.1 12

'

+I0,057

+ 0,085 + 0,095
I + 0,045 I 50,163 + 0.1 12 1 4 0.050 1 49.527 + 0.125

t 0,022

50,073

50,118

+ 0.067

50,118 49.477

+ 0.075 + 0,051 + 0,057 + 0,067


t 0,025 52,427

+ 0,085

+ 0,095
+0,112

t 0,017 t 0,019

I 55,043
1
54,720 54,073 53,427 66.1 33 68,133 71,133

+ 0,050 I + 0,034 I I + 0,0381

52,477 55,077 54.758 54.1 18 53,477 66,193 68,193 71,193

t 0,022
t 0,025

+ 0,045 + 0,050

+ 0,075 + 0,051 + 0.057 + 0,067 + 0,075

+ 0.1 25
+ 0,085 + 0,095
55.1 11

I + 0,034 I 55.145 I

i 25 '

+ 0,112 + 0,125

53,527 66,253 68,253 71,253

+ 0,050

53,577 66,313 68,313 71,313

* 15'
70

-75

72

t 0,030

72,133 76.1 33 e1,33 i 86.1 33

+ 0,060

72,193 76,193 81,193 86,193

+ 0,090
81,193 86,193 81,253 86,253

+ 0,150

72,253 76,253 81,253

+ 0,060

72,313 76.31 3 81,313 86,313

* 15 '

76 80 85
90

86,253

13

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