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Size Nomin Nomin Threa Pitch Pitch Mino M, MJ, Threa Pitch Pitch Mino M, MJ,
Desi al
al
ds
(mm Dia- r UNC, UNJ ds (mm Dia- r UNF, UNJF
g- (Major Shank per
per meter Dia- UNR C per
per meter Dia- UNR Tensi
natio
)
Area, inch, thread) , dp meter C Tensi inch, thread , dp meter F
le
n Diam- An
n
,p
Area, Tensi le
n
),
Area, Tensi Stress
eter,
le Stress
p
le Area,
Dn
As Stress Area,
As Stress A ts
Area, A ts
Area,
A ts
A ts
0
1.5240 1.8241
1.8542 2.7002 64
M2 2.0000 3.1416
2
2.1844 3.7476 56
80
0.3500 1.372 1.076
0
7
2
0.3968 1.596 1.407
8
4
4
0.4000 1.740 1.789
0
2
0
0.4535 1.889 1.998
7
8
6
0.4500 2.207 2.980
0
7
1
1.270
0
1.691
5
2.073
2
2.384
7
3.390
8
1.479
9
2.001
72
6
2.378
4
2.804
64
9
3.828
0
2.5146 4.9662 48
2.8448 6.3561 40
M3 3.0000 7.0686
M3.5 3.5000 9.6211
6
3.5052 9.6497 32
M4 4.0000 12.566
8
4.1656 13.628 32
10 4.8260 18.292 24
M5 5.0000 19.635
12 5.4864 23.641 24
M6 6.0000 28.274
0.250
6.3500 31.669 20
0
0.312
7.9375 49.483 18
5
M8 8.0000 50.265
0.375
9.5250 71.256 16
0
M10 10.000 78.540
0.437
11.112 96.987 14
5
M12 12.000 113.10
0.500
12.700 126.68 13
0
M14 14.000 153.94
0.562
14.288 160.33 12
5
0.625
15.875 197.93 11
0
M16 16.000 201.06
0.750
19.050 285.02 10
0
M20 20.000 314.16
3.138
6
3.892
2
5.030
8
6.775
2
5.861
5
8.778
7
9.037
9
11.31
1
14.18
3
15.59
0
20.12
3
20.53
0
33.82
6
36.60
9
49.99
4
57.99
0
68.58
6
84.26
7
91.54
8
115.4
4
117.3
8
145.8
1
156.6
7
215.7
8
244.7
9
3.701
4
4.646
7
5.621
0
7.597
9
7.019
9
9.872
0
10.46
4
13.45
2
15.76
6
18.08
8
22.48
4
23.97
6
38.71
5
40.58
1
56.66
3
63.98
1
77.50
8
92.68
7
102.6
3
126.7
0
130.9
6
162.3
0
169.7
4
237.7
9
265.2
2
56
48
40
36
32
28
28
24
24
20
20
18
18
16
23.46
7
37.46
2
39.16
7
56.66
3
61.19
9
76.59
1
92.07
2
103.2
0
124.5
5
130.9
6
165.1
3
167.2
5
240.6
2
271.5
0
26.06
5
41.28
4
42.43
5
61.34
2
66.30
4
83.12
3
98.31
1
110.7
6
133.2
6
140.4
2
175.7
4
177.3
2
255.0
0
284.3
0
20.37 281.5
6
3
20.39 270.5
2.8222
2
1
22.05 324.2
3.0000
1
7
23.33 355.5
3.1750
8
1
25.05 427.0
3.0000
1
9
26.21 447.1
3.6286
8
8
27.72 518.9
3.5000
7
9
29.39 574.1
3.6286
3
0
30.72 647.1
3.5000
7
9
32.17 680.0
4.2333
5
6
33.40 759.2
4.0000
2
8
35.35 834.7
4.2333
0
3
2.5000
303.4
0
297.8
9
352.5
0
390.8
0
459.4
1
492.4
4
560.5
9
625.2
3
693.5
5
745.0
9
816.7
2
906.6
2
326.0
9
326.5
9
381.9
1
427.7
7
492.9
0
539.8
8
603.7
9
678.5
5
21.02 319.2
6
0
21.04 310.0
1.8143
7
3
22.70 364.6
2.0000
1
1
24.02 402.9
2.1167
5
4
25.70 473.2
2.0000
1
2
27.20 523.8
2.1167
0
2
28.70 595.9
2.0000
1
6
30.37 660.5
2.1167
5
4
31.70 732.8
2.0000
1
3
33.55 813.0
2.1167
0
9
34.70 883.8
2.0000
1
5
36.72 981.4
2.1167
5
7
1.5000
14
12
12
12
813.0
12
9
876.2
6
981.4
12
7
333.0
6
328.6
9
384.4
2
427.7
7
495.7
4
552.0
8
621.2
0
692.2
2
760.8
0
848.2
0
914.5
3
1020.
0
347.2
1
347.9
0
404.7
4
453.3
4
518.7
9
581.0
8
646.9
7
724.6
5
789.2
9
884.0
6
945.7
4
1059.
3
* M22 x 2.5 and M27 x 3 for high strength structural steel fasteners only.
M and MJ are metric thread profiles. Size designations not beginning with "M" in Table
1 are UN and UNJ thread profiles (non-metric), no longer used anywhere in the world
except in a few behind-the-times organizations in USA.
You can look up each value in Table 1, above, or you can use the Table 2 formulas to
calculate the values yourself. In the following table, Dn is nominal shank diameter
(fastener size) from Table 1. Pitch p is fastener longitudinal length per thread. Note
that p = 1 / n, where n = threads per unit length. Le is thread engagement length.
Table 2 Bolt Shank Geometric Formulas
Fastener Stress
Analysis Quantity
Description
Symbol
UN, UNR
MJ
UNJ
60
60
60
60
Dm
Dn
Dn
Same
as
Same as
UNR
1.226869 p
1.299038 p
Dn
0.938194 p
Dn
0.974279 p
M
profile.
profile.
dp
dp
Dn 0.75 p sin
Ds
Dn
Ds
NASA TM-106943,
1995, p. 16.
Ath
0.333 dp Le
Barrett, Fastener
Design Manual,
NASA RP-1228,
1990, p. 21.
Ath
0.5 dp Le
FED-STD-H28/2B,
1991, Table II.B.1,
p. 57, Eq. 7.