Metric_1801-1886

3/1/06

10:32

Page 1864

Technical Data

Steel Brand Comparative Table/Hardness of Materials and Corresponding Tools

Comparisons of Materials between JIS and Foreign Standards 2

ISteel Brand Comparative Table

IStainless Steel and Heat-Resisting Steel

Japan Industrial Standards International standard
ISO TR
Standard no.,
15510
JIS
name (stainless steel)
LCNo.

SUS 304N1
SUS 304N2
SUS 304LN
SUS 304J1
SUS 304J2
SUS 304J3
SUS 305
SUS 305J1
SUS 309S
SUS 310S
SUS 315J1
SUS 315J2
SUS 316
SUS 316F
SUS 316L

SUS 316N
SUS 316LN
SUS 316Ti
SUS 316J1
SUS 316J1L
SUS 317
SUS 317L
SUS 317LN
SUS 317J1
SUS 317J2
SUS 317J3L
SUS 836L
SUS 890L
SUS 321
SUS 347
SUS 384
SUS XM7
SUS XM15J1
SUS 329J1
SUS 329J3L
SUS 329J4L

5
4

13

6
1
2
10

S20100 201
S20200 202
S30100 301

S30200
S30215
S30300
S30323

302
302B
303
303Se

S30400 304
S30403 304L

Z12CMN17-07Az
284S16
301S21 X12CrNi17 7 Z11CN17-08
X2CrNiN18-7
X12CrNi17 7
302S25
Z12CN18-09
303S21 X10CrNiS18 9
303S41

Z8CNF18-09

304S31 X5CrNi18 10
304S11 X2CrNi19 11

Z7CN18-09
Z3CN19-11

S30451 304N
S30452
S30453 304LN

S30431 S30431
305S19 X5CrNi18 12
S30500 305

X6CrNi23-14 S30908 309S

X6CrNi25-21 S31008 310S

26
27
19
20

22
23
28

21
24

31
15
17
9
D26(1)

33
34

S31600 316
S31603 316L

X2CrNiN18 10

S31700 317
S31703 317L
S31753

N08367
N08904
S32100
S34700
S38400
S30430
S38100
S32900
S39240
S39275

N08904
321
347
384
304Cu
329
S31803
S31260

X8CrNiS18-9

X2CrNi18-9

Z3CN18-10Az

X2CrNiN18-10

1.4311

316S31 X5CrNiMo17 12 2
X5CrNiMo17 13 3
316S11 X2CrNiMo17 13 2
X2CrNiMo17 14 3

Z7CND17-12-02
Z6CND18-12-03
Z3CND17-12-02
Z3CND17-13-03

X2CrNiMoN17 12 2 Z3CND17-11Az
X2CrNiMoN17 13 3 Z3CND17-12Az
X6CrNiMoTi17 12 2 Z6CNDT17-12

08X18H10
03X18H11

06X18H11

10X23H18

03X17H14M3

394S17

Z2NCDU25-20
Z6CNT18-10
Z6CNNb18-10
Z6CN18-16
Z2CNU18-10
Z15CNS20-12
Z3CNDU22-05Az
Z3CNDU25-07Az

X4CrNi18-10
X2CrNi19-11

X4CrNi18-12

1.4303

X6CrNi25-20

X4CrNiMo17-12-2
X4CrNiMo17-13-3
X2CrNiMo17-12-2
X2CrNiMo17-13-3
X2CrNiMo18-14-3

1.4401
1.4436
1.4404
1.4432
1.4435

X2CrNiMoN17-11-2
X2CrNiMoN17-13-3
08X17H13M2T X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2

1.4406
1.4429
1.4571

X2CrNiMo18-15-4
X2CrNiMoN18-12-4
X2CrNiMoN17-13-5

1.4438
1.4434
1.4439

317S16
317S12 X2CrNiMo18 16 4 Z3CND19-15-04
Z3CND19-14Az

904S14
321S31 X6CrNiTi18 10
347S31 X6CrNiNb18 10

1.4305

Z6CN19-09Az

Z8CN18-12

SUS 405
SUS 410L
SUS 429
SUS 430
SUS 430F
SUS 430LX

08X18H10T
08X18H12

08X21H6M2T

X1CrNiMoCuN25-25-5
X6CrNiTi18 10
X6CrNiNb18 10

1.4539
1.4541
1.4550

X3CrNiCu18-9-4
X1CrNiSi18-15-4

1.4587
1.4381

X2CrNiMoN22-5-3
X2CrNiMoCuN25-6-3

1.4462
1.4507

SUS 430J1L
SUS 434
SUS 436L
SUS 436J1L
SUS 444
SUS 445J1
SUS 445J2
SUS 447J1
SUS XM27
SUS 403
SUS 410
SUS 410S
SUS 410F2
SUS 410J1
SUS 416
SUS 420J1
SUS 420J2
SUS 420F
SUS 420F2
SUS 429J1
SUS 431
SUS 440A
SUS 440B
SUS 440C
SUS 440F
SUS 630
SUS 631
SUS 632J1
JIS G 4311~
SUH 31
4315 SUH 35

UNS AISI

40

S40500 405

41
42
44

S42900 429
S43000 430
S43020 430F
S43035

Heat-resistant steel bar

Heat-resistant steel plate SUH 36

S43400 434
S43600 436

43

S44400 444

48
39

S44700
S44627
S40300 403
S41000 410
S41008 410S

57

58
59

405S17 X6CrAl13

Z8CA12
Z3C14

430S17 X6Cr17
X7CrMoS18
X6CrTi17
X6CrNb17

Z8C17
Z8CF17
Z4CT17

434S17 X6CrMo17 1

46

49
50
51

European standard
Foreign standards
UK Germany France Russia (former USSR)
EN
BS DIN
NF
OCT Variety No.

US

12X18H9

1.4301
1.4307
1.4307
1.4306

310S31

S31635

1.4372
1.4373
1.4319
1.4318

12X18H10E

Z10CN24-13
Z8CN25-20

S31651 316N
S31653 316LN

12X17 9AH4
07X16H6

X12CrMnNiN17-7-5
X12CrMnNiN18-9-5
X5CrNi17-7
X2CrNiN18-7

Japan Industrial Standards International standard

ISO TR
Standard no.,
JIS L15510
name (stainless steel)
CNo.

12X17

Z4CNb17
Z8CD17-01
Z3CDT18-02

X6CrAl13

1.4002

X6Cr17
X6CrMoS17
X3CrTi17
X2CrTi17
X3CrNb17
X6CrMo17-1
X1CrMoTi16-1

1.4016
1.4105
1.4510
1.4520
1.4511
1.4113
1.4513

X2CrMoTi18-2

1.4521

Steel Types Related to the Foreign Standards

Classification
JIS
AISI
DIN
ISO
Carbon Tool Sceel SK105 (Former SK3)
W1-10
TC105
SKS93
SKS3

Z13C13
Z8C12

416S21
420S29 X20Cr13
420S37 X30Cr13

Z11CF13
Z20C13
Z33C13
Z30CF13

D3

SKD11

D2

X210Cr12
X210Cr12

X210Cr12W12

Matrix Group CrSKD

SKD12
Alloy Tool Steel Pre-hardened 40HRC
Pre-hardened 50HRC or more

X12Cr13
X6Cr13

1.4006
1.4000

X100CrMoV5
A2

X12CrS13
X20Cr13
X30Cr13
X29CrS13

1.4005
1.4021
1.4028
1.4029

Low Temperature Air Cooled Steel

Shock Resistance Steel

S41025
S41600
S42000
S42000
S42020

416
420
420
420F

S43100
S44002
S44003
S44004
S44020
S17400
S17700

431
431S29 X20CrNi17 2
440A
440B
440C
S44020
S17400
X7CrNiAl17 7
S17700
331S42
349S52

X53CrMnNi21 4
(2)

20X13
30X13

Z15CN16-02
Z70C15

20X17H2

X19CrNi17 2
X70CrMo15

1.4057
1.4109

Z100CD17

95X18

X105CrMo17

1.4125

09X17H7 IO

X5CrNiCuNb16-4
X7CrNiAl17-7

1.4542
1.4568

Z6CNU17-04
Z9CNA17-07
Z35CNWS14-14
Z52CMN21-09Az

45X14H14B2M

Others

SKH51

1865

CRD

SKD1

QC1

DC1

KD1

SKD11

QC11

DC11

KD11

CDS11

AUD15

QCM8
QCM10
QCM7

DC53

KD11S
KD21

MDS9

SXACE
SKD12
SX105V
SX4
AKS3

YSM

AKS4

ACD8

AUD11
SX5
SX44

DCX
DC12
GO40F
CX1

QF3
QF1

GO5

FH5

GO4

KSM

GS5

HS6-5-2

YXM1

MH51

H51

YXM4

MH55

HM35

SKH57 Group

S10-4-3-10

HS10-4-3-10

XVC5

MH8

MV10

MH85
MH88

KXM
KMX2
KMX3

QH51

YXR33
YXR3
YXR7

SKH40

HS6-5-3-8

QHZ

HAP40

KHA30

HAP5R

KHA3VN

DEX40
DEX-M1
DEX-M3

KHA32

SPM23

KHA60
KHA77

SPM60

P/M High Speed Tool Steel

HAP72
Others

JIS G 4404
(Continued)

SKD 7
SKD 8
SKT 3
SKT 4

30CrMoV3
55NiCrMoV2

H10
H19
-

BS
BH10
BH19
BH224/5

DIN
VDEh

NF

X32CrMoV33 32CrMoV12-18
55CrNiMoV4
55NiCrMoV6 55NiCrMoV7

OCT
5XHM

Parts Material

Machining
Method

Equipment

Required
Tool

SUP 3

SUP 6
SUP 7
SUP 9
SUP 9A
SUP10
SUP11A
SUP12
SUP13
JIS G 4804 SUM11
SUM12
Sulfur and
Sulfur Compound SUM21
SUM22
Free-Cutting
SUM22L
Steel
SUM23
SUM23L
SUM24L
SUM25
SUM31
SUM31L
SUM32
SUM41
SUM42
SUM43
JIS G 4805 SUJ 1
High Carbon SUJ 2
Chrome
Bearing Steel SUJ 3
SUJ 4
SUJ 5

DIN

NF

60Si7
60Si7
55Cr3
55Cr3
60Cr3
735A51,735H51
50CrV4
51CrV4
685A57,685H57
54SiCr6
54SiCr6
705A60,705H60
60CrMo4
(230M07) 9 SMn28
S250
9 SMnPb28
S250Pb
9 SMnPb28
S250Pb
9 SMn36
S300
15S10
210M15,210A15
(13MF4 )
(35MF6 )
(45MF6.1)
(226M44)
(45MF6.3)
100Cr6
100Cr6

K340

RIGOR
IMPAX

K305

FERNO
PREGA
COMPAX
CALMAX
VIKING
ELMAX
VANADIS4
VANADIS6
VANADIS10

SRS6

SKH9
HM35
HS53M
HS93R
HS98M
FM38V
MDS1
MDS3
MDS7
MATRIX2
ATM3
FAX38

K630

K190

RHM1

S600

RHM5

S705

RHM7

S700

FAX55
FAXG1
FAX18
FAXG2

Tool Material

OCT
75
80
85
60C2
60C2
XFA50X FA
50X P
X15

(AI)

Untreated
(AI-alloi)
JIS SS400(AISI 1018 Steel Equivalent) SKD11
1045 Steel
1049 Steel
DC53

CU
BsBM2

SKD61
STAVAX ESR
RIGOR (SKD12Group)

HRC
General Purpose Milling Cutter

Drills

High-Speed Steel

SKH-

NC Milling Cutter
Machining Center

Drills
Reamers
End Mills
Cutting Tools

Reamers

Cemented

Wn-Co

Drilling Machine
Drill Press
Boring Machine
Jig borer

Drills
Taps
Reamers
Cutting Tools

High-Speed Steel

SKH-

Taps
Cemented

Wn-Co

High-Speed Steel

SKH-

General Purpose Lathe

Drills

Cemented

Wn-Co

Boron

CBN

Diamond

White Fused Alumina

WA

Brown Fused Alumina

Pink Fused Alumina

PA

Green Silicon Carbide

GC

Black Silicon Carbide

Electrodeposited Boron

CBN

Electrodeposited Diamond

Electrolytic Copper
Brass

CU-

NC Lathe
Turning Center

End Mills

Reamers
Taps
Cutting Tools

Cutting
Tools

Surface Grinder
Cylindrical Grinder
Jig Grinder

Grindstone

Thermal Refined
(Be-Cu)
4137 Alloy Steel
HPM2T

Tool

Hole Machining on
Hole Machining Side and
Bottom

Spring Steel

1075
1078
59Si7
9260
59Si7
5155
55Cr3
5160
6150
51CrV4
51B60
60CrB3
9254
55SiCr63
4161
60CrMo33
1110
1108
1212
9 S20
1213
11SMn28
11SMnPb28
12L13
1215
11SMnPb28
12L14
12SMn35
1117
1137
1141
44SMn28
1144
51100
B1 or 100Cr6
52100
ASTM A 485
B2 or 100CrMnSi4-4
Grade 1
-

BS

Machining

JIS G 4801

AISI
SAE

SLEIPNER

ASP30

S590

ASP23

S690
S790
S390

ASP60

Machined Material
Non-Ferrous
Metal

Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards

ISO

SVERKER21

Reference:"Special Steel",November,2001

Special Purpose Steels

Japan Industrial Standards
Standard Number
Code
Name

RD11

K460
K100
K107
K105
K110

KHA30N
KHA33N
KHA3NH
KHA5NH

Machining
Cylinders

TC140
TC120
TC105
TC 90
TC 90
SK85 (SK5)
TC 80
TC 80
SK75 (SK6)
TC 70
SK65 (SK7)
SKH 2
HS18-0-1
JIS G 4403
High-Speed Tool Steel SKH 3
HS18-1-1-5
HS18-0-1-10
SKH 4
HS12-1-5-5
SKH10
HS 6-5-2
SKH51
SKH52
HS 6-5-3
SKH53
SKH54
HS 6-5-2-5
SKH55
SKH56
HS10-4-3-10
SKH57
HS 2-9-2
SKH58
HS 2-9-1-8
SKH59
SKS11
JIS G 4404
Alloy Tool Steel SKS 2
105WCr1
SKS21
SKS 5
SKS51
SKS 7
SKS 8
SKS 4
SKS41
TCV105
SKS43
SKS44
SKS 3
105WCr1
SKS31
SKS93
SKS94
SKS95
210Cr12
SKD 1
SKD11
100CrMoV5
SKD12
30WCrV5
SKD 4
30WCrV9
SKD 5
SKD 6
40CrMoV5
SKD61
SKD62

AISI
ASTM

SVERKER3

FAX31

DEX21
DEX60
DEX61
DEX80

HAP50

Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards

ISO

ARNE

RS3

HAP10
1.4512

Grinding

ISO

Japan Industrial Standards

Standard Number
Code
Name

K990
SK3M
SKS3

ICS22
MCR1

Material
Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards
DIN
AISI
BS
NF
OCT
ASTM
VDEh
C140E3U
Y13
C120E3U
W1-111/2
Y12
W1-10
C105E2U
Y11
C105W1
W1- 9
C 90E2U
Y10
C
90E2U
Y8
W1- 8
C 80W1
C 80E2U
Y9
C
80E2U
Y8
C 80W1
C 70E2U
C 70E2U
Y7
C 70W2
HS18-0-1
T 1
BT 1
P18
S18-1-2-5 HS18-1-1-5
T 4
BT 4
HS18-0-2-9
T 5
BT 5
S12-1-4-5 HS12-1-5-5
T15
BT15
S 6-5-2 HS 6-5-2
M2
BM 2
M3-1
S 6-5-3 HS 6-5-3
M3-2
HS 6-5-4
M4
BM 4
S 6-5-2-5 HS 6-5-2-5HC
P6M5K5
BM35
M36
S10-4-3-10 HS10-4-3-10
BT42
HS 2-9-2
M7
S 2-10-1-8 HS 2-9-1-8
M42
BM42
XB4
F2
105WCr6
105WCr5
XB
L6
C140E3UCr4
13X
100V2
W2-91/2
BW2
W2-8
9XB
105WCr5
105WCr6
XB
D3
X210Cr12 X200Cr12
X12
BD3
X160CrMoV12
D2
BD2
X100CrMoV5
A2
BA2
X32WCrV3
X30WCrV9
H21
BH21
X38CrMoV51 X38CrMoV5
H11
4X5MFC
BH11
X40CrMoV51 X40CrMoV5
H13
4X5MF1C
BH13
X35CrWMoV5
H12
3X3M3F
BH12

KTV5

HS6-5-2-5

Matrix Group

Nachi-Fujikoshi Riken Steel Uddeholm (Sweden) Bohler (Germany)

KD12
KAP65
RC55

S6.2.5

Matrix Group

Grindstone

10

20

(Non-Ferrous Metal)

HPM7
PX5

NAK55
HPM1
NAK80
HPM38
HPM50
S-STAR FDAC
STAVAX ESR DH2F
30

40

Hardening/Tempered
DC53 (Carbide)
SKD11
1045 Steel 01 Tool Steel 52100 Bearing Steel
M2 Tool Steel
( Electroforming/Outside)
( Electroforming /Inside)
ORAVAR SUPREME
(Age-Hardened)MAS1C

SKD61

HPM38
S-STAR
STAVAX ESR RIGOR(SKD12Group)
50

60

70

(Carbide)

(Non-Ferrous Metal)

Profile Grinder
Forming Grinder

Electric
Discharging

SK140(SK1)
JIS G 4401
Carbon Tool Steel SK120(SK2)
SK105(SK3)
SK95 (SK4)

K3
K3M
KS3

H6.5.2

M2

ITool Steel
Japan Industrial Standards
Standard Number
Code
Name

YK3
YK30
GOA

SKH55 Group

High Speed Tool Steel

349S54 X53CrMnNi21 9 Z55CMN21-09Az 55X20 9AH4

S63008
SUH 37
381S34
S63017
SUH 38
SUH 309
309S24
Z15CN24-13
S30900 309
SUH 310
20X25H20C2
310S24 CrNi2520
Z15CN25-20
S31000 310
SUH 330
Z12NCS35-16
N08330 N08330
SUH 660
Z6NCTV25-20
S66286
SUH 661
R30155
SUH 21
CrAI1205
SUH 409
37
409S19 X6CrTi12
Z6CT12
S40900 409
SUH 409L
X2CrTi12
36
Z3CT12
SUH 446
X15CrN26(2) S44600 446
15X28
Z12C25
SUH 1
401S45 X45CrSi9 3 Z45CS9
X45CrSi9-3(2) S65007
SUH 3
40X10C2M
Z40CSD10
SUH 4
443S65
Z80CSN20-02
SUH 11
40X 9C2
X50CrSi18-2(2)
SUH 600
20X12BHM F
SUH 616
S42200
Remarks 1. ISO: ISO TR 15510: 1997 EN symbols (1) ISO 4954 (2) ISO 683 C 15
2. US: UNS registration numbers and the AISI Steel Manual
3. European standard: EN10088-1: 1995
4. European countries: BS, DIN, NF, etc. These national standards were to be abolished in favor of EN.
5. oOCT: 5632

Nippon Koshuha
Steel Co.,Ltd.

QK3
QKSM
QKS3

SLD

Flame Hardened Steel

08X13

Daido Steel Co.,Ltd.

SK3
SK301
SKS3

SLD8
SLD10
ARK1
SCD
HPM2T
PRE2
HMD5
HMD1
ACD37

SKD11(Modification)

Z1CD26-01
410S21 X10Cr13
403S17 X6Cr13

SKD1

Sanyo Special
Steel Co., Ltd.

YC3
YCS3
SGT

Hitachi Metals, Ltd. Aichi Steel Works,Ltd. Kobe Steel Co.,Ltd.

For Press
Die

Band for spring

Wire for spring
Wire for cold forging
JIS G 4317~
4320
Hot-rolled equal-leg angle
Cold-finished bar
Steel piece for forged article
Cold-rolled equal-leg angle

12

UNS AISI

European standard
Foreign standards
UK Germany France Russia (former USSR)
EN
BS DIN
NF
OCT Variety No.

For Plastic
Mold

JIS G 4303~ SUS 201

4305 SUS 202
SUS 301
Bar
Hot-rolled plate and band SUS 301L
Cold-rolled plate and band SUS 301J1
JIS G 4308~ SUS 302
4309 SUS 302B
SUS 303
Wire rod
SUS 303Se
Wire
SUS 303Cu
JIS G 4313~ SUS 304
4315 SUS 304L

US

E D M

WEDM

Electrode
Master

Wire

Electrode
Master

Copper Tungsten
Silver Tungsten

(Non-Ferrous Metal)

(Carbide)

-Wn

Brass

CU-Zn

Tungsten

Wn

Wire

1866