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TERMS AND DEFINITION

1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) Ion charge particles and can be positive and negative. Molecules group of atoms. Electrolyte a substance w/c will conduct a current and be broke down by it. Hydrogen Gas formation of 2 full hydrogen atoms w/c join together diatomically. Hydrous Iron Oxide rust Hygroscopic Salts one w/c will attract water and dissolve in it. Osmotic/Hygroscopic Blisters pinhead sized water filled blisters. Sulphates and Chloride 2 most common salts predominant in industrial and marine environment respectively. 9) Degree of Cleanliness and Surface Profile 2 factors for surface preparation. 10) 450 mph and 90 psi exiting at nozzle. 11) COSHH REGS not allowing to use sand containing silica for dry blasting. 12) 70%-80% and 20%-30% - shot and grit ratio, shot to avoid rogue peaks and grit to penetrate. 13) Hackle surface lamination w/c stands upright like a needle after blasting less or equal than 13 mm. 14) Lamination longitudinal crack, one lip curling back. 15) Naked Eye, Visual Aid, Tactile method to employ using comparator. 16) Comparator to assess roughness and not cleanliness. 17) BS 7079 comparator. 18) BS 7079 Pt. A equivalent of ISO 8501 and SIS 055900. 19) Miser Valve adjustment of abrasive flow by metering valve on the conical base of the pot. 20) Hypodermic Needle Gauge use to get pressure taken at nozzle (45). 21) nozzle will need 103 cfm to maintain 100 psi. 22) 450 mm distance of nozzle to surface. 23) Potassium Ferrcyanide Test for soluble iron salts. 24) Silver Nitrate Test for detecting chloride salts. 25) 3 Basic Mechanisms of a Protective Coating a) barrier protection b) chemical inhibition c) galvanic cathodic protection 26)MIO micaceous iron oxide 27)Binder time of curing performance in diff. environment compatibility with other coatings adhesion to various substrate flexibility and toughness ease of application 28)Pigment opacity color gloss corrosion resistance UV and moisture resistance reinforcement of film adhesion 29)Steel Abrasive low carbon content and more durable. Iron Abrasive high carbon content, less strict. 30)Shot good for mill scale. Grit good for existing coat and rust. 31)LPWC - < 5000 psi HPWC 5000 to 10000 psi HPWJ 10000 to 30000 psi UHPWC - > 30000 psi

Abrasive type
Steel grit Steel Shot Silica Sand Garnet

Profile Height in Mils


1 mil
G80 S110 30/60 mesh 80 mesh

1.5 mils
G50 S170 16/35 mesh 36 mesh

2 mils
G40 S280 16/35 mesh 36 mesh

2.5 mils
G40 S280 8/35 mesh 16 mesh

3-4 mils
G25 S330 8/20 mesh 16 mesh

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