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Gas Diesel Engine

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Wrtsil 32GD Generating Set

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Main Technical Data


Engine type Cylinder bore Stroke Piston displacement Number of valves Cylinder configuration V-angle Direction of rotation, seen from flywheel end Wrtsil 32 GD 320 mm 350 mm 28.2 l/cylinder 2 inlet valves and 2 exhaust valves 4, 6, 8 and 9 in-line 12, 16, and 18 in V-form 50 clockwise, counter-clockwise on request
Wrtsil 32 GD D-rating Speed (RPM) Cylinder output (kWshaft) Cylinder output (hp shaft) Mean effective pressure (bar) Mean piston speed (m/s) 750 375 510 21.3 8.75 720 370 503 21.9 8.4

Wrtsil 32 LNGD 320 mm 350 mm 28.2 l/cylinder 2 inlet valves and 2 exhaust valves 4, 6, 8 and 9 in-line 12, 16, and 18 in V-form 50 clockwise, counter-clockwise on request

Engine type

Wrtsil 32 LNGD D-rating 750 375 510 21.3 8.75 720 370 503 21.9 8.4 E-rating 750 410 557 23.3 8.75 720 405 550 24.0 8.4

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Gas Diesel - Main Components


FUEL INJECTION CONTROL ELECTRONIC SPEED GOVERNOR

QUICK CLOSING VALVE DOUBLE WALLED GAS PIPE

SOLENOID VALVE

DUAL FUEL INJECTION VALVE

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Gas Diesel Cylinder Head

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Gas Diesel Engine Concept


Gas injection system Common rail system
Double walled pipes Cylinder specific T-piece O-ring seals of special hard FPM compound
QCV Injection valve ERV

Quick closing valve (QCV)


Flow fuse Accumulator

Combined diesel oil and gas injection valve Electronic rail valve (ERV) for hydraulic control of gas injection
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Double walled pipe

Gas Injection System

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Gas Diesel Engine Concept


Quick closing valve Flow fuse
Prevents excessive flow to combustion chamber

Accumulator
Maintains gas pressure during injection

Spring force and valve orifice optimized


High performance Maximum safety
p2 p1 d

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Multi-needle Injection Valve

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Gas Diesel Engine Concept


Multi-needle injection valve Separate gas channels to each needle Buffer gas volume connected to each gas channel Seal oil between nozzle and nozzle holder Seal oil around each gas needle Seal oil pressure > gas pressure

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Gas Quality Requirements


Fuel property Lower heat value Gas supply pressure to engine 1) Gas temperature before engine Methane (CH4) Carbon dioxide (CO2) Chlorine's + fluorine's Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) Other sulphides or mercaptans Water (H2O) Particles or solids size Min./max. min. max. max. min. max. max. max. max. max. max. Limit 30 350 5 50 60 1 50 500 50 100 10 Unit MJ/Nm3 2) bar C vol.-% vol.-% vol. ppm vol. ppm vol. ppm vol. ppm m

1) 310 bar for engines with max output 85% D output 2) Nm3 defined at 0 C, 1.01 bar

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Fuel Oil Quality Requirements


Fuel property Viscosity, max. Min./max. max. Limit 55 730 7200 0.991 60 30 30 22 0.20 1.0 0.3 5.0 600 100 30 80 15 14 0.1 870 Unit cSt/100C cSt/50 C sec. RI/100F g/ml C C C % mass % mass % volume % volume % mass mg/kg mg/kg mg/kg mg/kg mg/kg % mass % mass

Density at 15 C Flash point, Pensky-Martens Pour point, upper - winter quality - summer quality Conradson Carbon residue (MCR) Ash content Water Water 1) Sulphur content Vanadium content Sodium content Sodium content 1) Aluminium + Silicon content Aluminium + Silicon content 1) Asphaltenes Total sediment potential CCAI-index
1) Before engine
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max. min. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max. max.

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