bdeyfuav;wpf&H

cifoufxm;onfpdwfapmaeoNzifh zmonfrqefqef OD;b\aNymhacGaeaomvD;MuD;udk

ol\vufacsmif;oG,foG,fav;rsm;NzifhqGay;ae&m rMumrDrmaMumawmifhwif;vm\/
rawmifrDu Muufwufav;avmuf&Sdaomfvnf; awmifvmaomtcg
c&rf;oD;tvwfpm;eD;eD;MuD;xGm;vmNyD;vQif t&Snfig;vufrcGJcefU&Sdavonf/
cifoufxm;NcifaxmifoHygygnK wdk;wdk;av;aNymvdkufonf/ ]] [D[d bbMuD;
cav;arG;atmifvkyfEdkifvdkUvm; }} ]] nm;awmhod&rSmayghuGm }} ]] odaewmyJ
bbMuD;[mu xvJrx ao;vJao;eJU NrefNrefvkyfyg [dkrSm
vlrrmwa,mufvHk;ypfxm;cJh&wm bbMuD;&JU }} vHk;ywfMuD;ayrJh [mruf?
vDavsmifwef? ausmfrdk;wdkUavmufawmhr&Snf/ wdkvQifwkwf ao;vQif&Snfygap[k
rdef;rwdkUqkawmif;Nynfh vD;ydkif&SifNzpfyg\/ ]] vmawmhvJ bbMuD;[muMuD;om;aemf
}} cifoufxm;uaygifESpfvHk;udkum;ay;vdkufNyD;vQif aqmuf&nfMunfrsm;&Trf;aeonfh
aqmufywfxJvD;NrKyfatmifqGJxnfhay;vdkufonf/ ]] rMuD;ygbl;uGJU
cHMunfhawmhodrSmaygh }} OD;bMunfonf toifhxnfhay;xm;aom ol\vD;MuD;udk
w0ufrQ0ifatmifxdk;oGif;vdkufNyD;vQif EdkUESpfvHk;udkqGJ wcsufcsif;rQif;aqmifh\/
cifoufxm;rSmxdkxufMuD;&SnfaomvD;rsm;udkcHzl;oNzifh usifhom;&aeaomfvnf;
&kwfw&uf0ifoGm;aomtcg rsufESmav;&IHUrJhoGm;avonf/ ]] emvdkUvm; xm; }}
]] ar;rSar;&ufyav bbMuD;&,f . . . xm;utysdK? bbMuD;uvltdkvJNzpfNyef
vD;uvJMuD;Nyefqdkawmhemwmaygh . . . xm;'Dvdka,musfm;eJU wcgrSrawGUzl;bl;/
bbMuD;udkcspfvGef;vdkU tckvdkudk,fvHk;wD;cRwfNyD;cHay;wmodvm;? NyD;awmh
udk,fhaus;Zl;&Sif udk,fhxufvJtouft&G,fMuD;awmh xm;taeeJU r&SufEdkifbJ
bbMuD;vD;udkqGay;w,fr[kwfvm; }} ]] odygw,fuG,f . . .
bbMuD;u'gaMumifhcspfwm }} OD;bonf cifoufxm;\
Adkufay: odkUwom;xJusatmifzdcsvdkufNyD;vQif csdKif;atmufrSvufvQdK
odkif;zufcgq,fcsufcefUqufaqmifhay;ae\/ olUAdkufacgufom;MuD;ucHaeoNzifh
vD;rSmcifoufxm;aqmufacgif;wGif;odkUr0ifbJ oHk;yHkESpfyHkrQom0ifxGufaeonfhtwGuf
cifoufxm;tzdkUtm;rvdktm;r&Nzpfae\/ atmufrSyifhvQuf paum0dkif;ovdk0dkif;
cg;av;udkaumhaumhxdk;vdkuf&m OD;bonftxl;ZdrfawGUae\/
tay:rSoHk;av;csufanSmifhvdkuf em;aevdkufESifh cifoufxm;\EIwfcrf;ESpfvTmudk
wNyGwfNyGwfpkwfaeav\/ cifoufxm;uvnf; OD;b\ausmNyifMuD;udk
odkif;zufcgrsufvHk;tpHk0if;ae\/
OD;b\udk,fvHk;rSm 0vGef;oNzifh ausmfrdk;? [mruf? vDavsmifwefwdkU\
oHk;udk,fpmavmufav;aomfvnf; cifoufxm;onf umrpdwfaMumifh rrIay/
atmufrSaewtif;tif; wtJtJnOf;nL&if; OD;b\EIwfcrf;udkyif twif;vdkufpkwfae\/
]] aqmifhavbbMuD;&JU tay:uzdxm;&kHeJUNyD;rSmvm; }} cifoufxm;utm;rvdktm;r&
aNymqdk&if; ol\aygifESpfvHk;udk tpGrf;ukefum;ay;vQuf
oHk;av;csufaumhxdk;ay;vdkufonf/ OD;brSmarmae\/
pdwf&Sdwdkif;vJxif;wdkif;raqmifhEdkifay/ ]] aqmifhaewmyJxm;&JU . . .
rif;uodyfavmMuD;aewmudk; }} OD;bonfarm[dkufoHMuD;ESifhaNym&if;
cifoufxm;\ycHk;ESpfzufudk ememzuf cGeftm;&SdorQ 10 csufcefU
oGufoGufMuD;aqmifhay;vdkuf&m ukwifMuD;wpfckvHk; oGufoGufcgvQuf

*sdK;*sdK;*Rwf*RwftoHrsm; rnf[D;oGm;avonf/ xdktcg

cifoufxm;onfwcsDNyD;oGm;oNzifh OD;b\ausmNyifMuD;udk yGwfwdkufukwfcspfae\/
aygifESpfvHk;uvnf; um;vdkufpkvdkufESifh taMumtcsOfpk&kH;wufaeonf/
OD;bum;rNyD;ao;ay/ a[m[J a[m[J ESifharmae\/
Adkufay:wGifrvIyf&Sm;bJNidrfoufae&m cifoufxm;onfwcsDNyD;oGm;oNzifh
wPSmpdwfavsmhenf;um av;&rSef;owdxm;rdvmawmh\/ ]]
rNyD;ao;bl;vm;bbMuD;&,f bbMuD;udk,fuav;vdkufwm }} ]] rNyD;ao;bl;xm;&JU ?
yHkpHwrsdK;aNymif;vdk ;yg&ap }} OD;bonf xm;\&ifbwfay: rSxvdkuf\/ NyD;vQif
xm;\wudk,fvHk;udk ukwifay: wGifuefUvefU? zifESpfvHk;udk
ukwiftpGef;wGifwifxm;vsuf? atmufrSacgif;tHk;ckvdkufonf/ xdkUaemuf
vufESpfacsmif;aemufodkUypfcg eH&HudkwGef;xm;apvsuf aygifESpfvHk;Mum;wGif0if&yf
wacsmif;udkycHk;ay: odkUxrf;wifvdkufonf/ wGif
cifoufxm;\aqmufywftHkav;wpfckvHk;rSm aemufodkU tpGrf;ukefNyL;xGufae&m
awmifrwfaeaomol\vD;MuD;udk awhNyD;oGif;vdkufoNzifh ]] zGyf }} qdk
tqHk;0ifoGm;avawmhonf/ cifoufxm;vnf; txufodkUaumhaumhwufoGm;NyD;vQif
armhOD;btm;Munfhum ]] tckrS tqHk;0ifw,fbbMuD;&JU ? pdwfMudKufaqmifhprf;yg?
xm;awmifhcHxm;r,f }} [k &,faoG;oGrf;aNymvdkufonf/ NyD;awmhvnf;?
a,musfm;rsm;[m b,favmufyJtoufMuD;MuD; 'Dae&mrsdK;rSm wu,fMudK;pm;ygvm;[k
rSwfcsufcsrdNyefonf/ ]] pdwfMudKufaqmifhprf;yg? xm;awmifhcHxm;r,f }} OD;brSm
anSmifhtm;aqmifhtm;aumif;onfh yHkpHrsdK;Nzpf rdkUarmufMuD;xGm;aomEdkUtHkMuD;ESpfvHk;udk
ememe,fvsuf tcsufav;q,fcefUraES;rNref wtm;aqmifhxnfhvdkuf&m . . . ]] zGwf . .
zwfzwf . . pGyfpGyf . . NyGwf . . NyGwf . . zGyf }} [laom aqmufacgif;xJvD;0ifoHxGufoHrsm;
wcef;vHk;qlnHoGm;NyD;vQif ESpfOD;om;qHk tqHk;pGefyef;wdkifodkU a&muf&SdoGm;Muavonf/
]] aumif;&JUvm; xm; }} ]] aumif;ygw,f bbMuD;&,f? bbMuD;a&maumif;&JUvm; }} ]]
aumif;wmawmhraNymeJUa[h? tdrfu[mrMuD;udkarhoGm;wmyJ }} OD;bonf
wpfrdepfcefUrSdef;NyD;vQif cifoufxm;aqmufzkwfxJrS ol\vD;MuD;udkqGJcRwfvdkuf&m
]] zGyf .. NAGwf }} [laomtoHESifhtwl tNyifbufodkU wef;vef;MuD;xGufvmavawmhonf/
cifoufxm;uvnf;vl;vJx t0wftpm;rsm;0wfvdkufavonf/ ]] uJ wlrav;?
aemufwywf OykyfaeU 'Dtcsdefus&if qufqufvmcJhOD;aemf }} ]] [kwfuJhbbMuD; }}
OD;bonfvD;wef;vef;ESifh ol\bD&kdxJrS aiGtxyfvdkufqGJxkwfcg
cifoufxm;tm;uwdtwdkif;ay;vdkufonf/ cifoufxm;rSmtNyHK;yef;yGifhvsuf OD;btay:
tm;udk;vifvkyfcsifpdwfrsm; wr[kwfcsif;ay: vmavonf/ ]] xm; bbMuD;udk
wu,ftm;udk;&rSmvm; . . [if }} xm;uaiGpuLrsm;udk,l
ol\vufayGUtdwfxJodkUxnfh&if; tNyHK;av;ESifhar;vdkufonf/ NyD;awmh
OD;b\cg;udkodkif;zuf&if; &ifcsif;tyfxm;avonf/ ]] [J . . [J . . wu,fr[kwfbl;
tcgw&m ( w,f ) ygw,f wlrav;&JU ? rif;uom bbMuD;udk rvSnfhpm;ygeJU }} ]] tdk .
. bbMuD;&,f? xm;taeeJU vSnfhpm;p&mrvdkygbl;/ bbMuD;wdkUvdk
a,musfm;awGurSvSnfhpm;rSmyg/ tckvJ bbMuD;r,m;NzpfatmifvkyfNyD;NyDr[kwfvm;/
xm;taeeJU bbMuD;udkbJvifom;todtrSwfNyKcsifaeygw,f/ b,fvdkvJbbMuD;
'DudpudktNrefqHk;taumiftxnfazmfEdkifyghrvm; }} ]] taumiftxnfazmfp&mrvdkygbl;
xm;&,f/ 'DvdkyJaeoGm;Muwmaygh/ bbMuD;rif;wdkUom;trdtwGuf
vdkoavmufp&dwfaxmufrSmaygh }} cifoufxm;\cspfpzG,frsufESmuav;rSm
NidSK;usoGm;onf/ ]] 'gNzifh . . bbMuD;u xm;udk taysmfoabmrsdK;ayghav }}

]] 'DvdkvJr[kwfygbl;uGm? vlMuD;qdkwm udk,fh*kPfodum udk,fNyefiJh&ao;w,f }} ]]

xm;em;vnfygNyD/ bbMuD;wdkUvdk vlMuD;vlaumif; ukrPDydkif&Sif puf&kHydkif&Sif
olaX;awG[m udk,fhvufatmufutvkyform;rdef;uav;awGudk aiGeJUaygufNyD;
taysmfaNcawmfwifavh&Sdw,fqdkwm xm;odygw,f? 'gayr,fh b0taNctaeurvSawmh
od&ufeJUZGwfrSdwf&wmyJ }} cifoufxm;\toHrSm wkef&Dvsuf rsufvHk;tdrftwGif;rS
rsuf&nfrsm;&pf0Jvm\/ ]] bbMuD;rNiif;vdkbl;? 'gayr,fh
bbMuD;uolrsm;ESifhwlwmr[kwfbl;uG/ rif;udkr,m;i,ftNzpfeJU,lxm;&if ay:
oGm;wJhwaeUrSm rif;vJ'kua&mufr,f bbMuD;vJt&SufuGJr,f? 'gaMumifh
bbMuD;awmif;yefwmyg/ aemiftaNctaeay;vm&ifvnf;
Nzpfovdkpcef;oGm;Muao;wmaygh }} wu,fawmhvnf; xm;wdkUvdk tm;udk;&mrJh
rdef;uav;wpfa,mufonf a,musfm;wumwdkU\ vSnfhpm;Ncif;udkcH&rnfomNzpfonf/ ]]
&Sdygapawmh bbMuD;&,f? xm;&JUukodkvfuHuqdk;ygw,f? udkif; xm;Nyefr,f?
bbMuD;csdef;wJhaeUudk xm;vmcJhyghr,f }} xm;onf idkoHygav;ESifh aNymqdkNyD;aemuf
OD;b\tcef;xJrS csmceJvSnfhxGufoGm;avonf/ tcsdefrSp xm;\b0rSm
aMu;wef;pm;rdef;rayghb0odkU ul;aNymif;rSef;rod ul;aNymif;oGm;avNyD/
tNyifbuf bdeyfcRwfodkUa&mufaomtcg xm;onfrsufvHk;NyL;oGm;&Sm\/
taMumif;rlum; olrcRwfcJhaom a'gufNrifhom;a&bdeyfrSm rawGU&awmhay/
teD;tyg;wGifrnfolrQvnf;rawGU&/ vl&dyfvlaNcvnf;rNrif? ywf0ef;usifwckvHk;
wdwfqdwfpGmNidrfcsufom;aumif;aeonfudk xl;qef;pGmawGU&avonf/
odkUaomf tcsdefr&SdawmhoNzifh &Snf&Snfa0;a0;awG;awmraeawmhyJ acG;csDoGm;om
rdrdbdeyfrawGU&wmNzpfrnf[k wxpfcs,HkMunfvsuf avScg;rSaNy;qif;oGm;avonf/
tdrfa&mufaomtcg rdcifMuD;tm; &&SdvmonfhaiGaMu;ESifh q&m0efac: ukooNzifh
oufomoGm;\/ q&m0efNyefoGm;NyD; rsm;rMumrDtwGif; cifoufxm;rarQmfvifhawmhaom
cspfolaZmfvGif aygufvmonf/ cifoufxm;rSm0rf;omvGef;
&kwfw&uftHtm;oifhoGm;onf/ NyD;awmhvnf; rsufvHk;tdrftwGif;rS
rsuf&nfOrsm;0Jvmao;onf/ ]] [if .. armif . . xm;udkrrkef;ao;bl;aemf }}
cifoufxm;[efraqmifEdkifawmhbJ aZmfvGiftm;aNy;zufvdkuf\/ aZmfvGifuvnf;
tvdkufoifhaNy;zuf ]] rrkef;ao;ygbl;xm;&,f? xm;[m
opm&Sdrdef;uav;wpfa,mufNzpfaMumif; armiftckrSod&vdkU awmif;yefbdkUwrifvmcJhwmyg }}
[k tNyHK;ESifh avcsdKat;taNzay;vdkufonf/ xm;\cspfp&mrsufESmav;rSm vrif;MuD;yrm
0if;vufoGm;&Smonf/ ]] 0rf;omvdkufwmarmif&,f? vmtcef;xJoGm;&atmif/
armifhudkav xm;rsdKodyfxm;orQcHpm;csufawGzGifhaNymcsifvGef;vdk U }} xm;\rdcifMuD;rSm
q&m0ef\aq;wefcdk;aMumifh tdyfaysmfaeavonf/ xdktcsdef0,f
cifoufxm;ESifhaZmfvGifvnf; tcef;xJodkU wNyHK;NyHK;a&muf&SdvmMuonf/
tcef;wckvHk;um; rdef;uav;wOD;wa,muf\ toHk;taqmifrsm;NynfhESufae&kHrQru
aNc&if;ydkif; udk,ftvSNyKNyifaomtm;upm;ypnf;rsm;udkyg awGUNrif&ayonf/ ]]
xm;utm;upm;vJ0goemygw,faemf? armifNzifhodawmifrodbl;uG,f? 'gaMumifh
udk,fum,[mobm0xufydkNyD;vSaewmudk; }} aZmfvGifonf
cifoufxm;\tvSudkcsD;usL;NyD;aemuf ycHk;rSvG,ftdwfudkeH&HrS
csdwfwckwGifcsdwfxm;vdkuf\/ cifoufxm;rSmaZmfvGif\tdwfudkwcsufrQvSrf;Munfhvsuf
]] bmawGrsm;0,fvmwmvJarmif&,f 'ku&Smvdkufwm?
xm;uvufaqmifay;rScspfr,fhMudKufr,fhrdef;rpm;rsdK;r[kwfygbl;/ armifhtay:
rSmwu,fharwmppfeJUcspfaewmyg? rSef; . . bmawGvJ xm;rMunfh&bl;vm; }}

[kaNymaNymqdkqdkvG,ftdwfudkvSrf;udkifvdkufpOf aZmfvGifu
cifoufxm;\vufudkqGJudkifxm;vsuf ]] rMunfhygeJUxm;&,f?
armifNyefcgeD;usNyvJNyr,f ay;vJay;r,f
bmyJNzpfNzpfcspfolwa,muftaeeJUtNrwfwEdk;ay;wJhvufa qmifypnf;udkawmh
vufcHapcsifw,f }} [ktNyHK;ESifhaNym&if; wa,muftdwfukwifav;ay: odkUwGJac: oGm;\/
]] xm;araraeaumif;oGm;NyDr[kwfvm;[if }} aZmfvGifupum;vTJar;vdkufonf/ ]]
aeaumif;oGm;ygNyDarmif&,f? 'Dtywfawmha&m*gvHk;vHk;aysmufuif;&JUvdkUarQmfvifh&wmyJ }}
]] 0rf;omygw,fuG,f }} cyfNyHK;NyHK;aNymvsuf
aZmfvGifucifoufxm;tm;&ifcGifxJqGJNyD;wcsufrQ erf;&IHUvdkufonf/
cifoufxm;uem;vnfvdkufygNyD/ xdkUaMumifhtcef;wHcg;udkuNymuoDxydwf ukwifay:
Nyefxdkifonf/ xdktcgaZmfvGifu &ifcsif;tyfwtm;zuf tvdkufoifhvSJcsvdkufonf/ ]]
armifhtvdkusxm;rNiif;&ufygbl;armif&,f? 'gayr,fh araraeraumif;NzpfaewJhtwGuf
roifhawmfbl;vdkUatmufarhwmyJ }} ]] bmqdkifvdkUvJxm;&,f? 'gawGt,lr&SdygeJU }}
aNym&if;qdk&if; cifoufxm;\ tay: Mu,foD;rsm;udkwvHk;csif;NzKwfaeonf/ xdkUtwl
xrDudkaNcaxmufESifhuef cRwfvdkufonf/ NyD;awmh abmfvDtusudk EdkUMuD;ESpfvHk;tay:
rSqGJcRwf EIwfcrf;csif;awhpkyfay;um tqdkygMuD;xGm;0if;0gaeaomEdkUMuD;ESpfvHk;udk
tomt,myGwfoyfay;aeonf/ xdkUaemuf vlcsif;cGmvsuf aZmfvGifonf
olUudk,frSt0wftpm;rsm;udk wcPcsif;cRwfcsvdkufonf/ cifoufxm;rSm
obm0udk,fvHk;ESifh yuwdNzL0if;aeonf/ cspfolwa,mufrdkU &SufaoG;av;rsm;Nzef;um
aygifESpfvHk;udk&Sufvdrfxm;onf/ xdkUaMumifhaZmfvGifrSm aqmufywfudkrawGU&yJ
rdkUarmufcRefum;aomEdkUMuD;ESpfvHk;ESifh aNyNypfaNzmifhpif;onfh aygifwHESpfacsmif;udkom
rufarmpzG,fNrifawGUae&avonf/ cifoufxm;\obm0tvSudkMunfh&if;Munfh&if;
aZmfvGif\MuD;xGm;&Snfvsm;vSaom vD;wHMuD;rSmwNznf;Nznf;axmifrwfvmavonf/
vlcsif;cGJaeoNzifh wa,muf\obm0udkwa,mufuawGUNrifae&&m xm;u&Suf[efNzifh ]]
tdk armifuvJ &Sufp&mMuD; }} [kqdk yufvuftdyfae&mrS
wbufodkUaMumcdkif;umapmif;tdyfvdkufonf/ xdktcg
MuD;xGm;zGHum;aomzifom;MuD;ESpfvHk;ESifhtwl
nufanmaomausmNyifav;wavsmufudkrufarmzG,fawGUNrif&Nyefavonf/ aZmfvGifrSm
[efraqmifEdkifawmhay/ cifoufxm;\aemufwGiftwlvSJtdyf
awmifrwfaeaomol\vD;MuD;udk zifESpfvHk;Mum;odkUtomawhoGif;um
EdkUtHkMuD;ESpfvHk;udktomtkyfudkifvdkuf&m cifoufxm;\wudk,fvHk;rSm
MuufoD;rsm;Nzef;NyD;wkefvIyfoGm;&avonf/ ]] armifuvJuG,f . . }}
cifoufxm;onfcRJwJwJtoHESifhnKum yufvufvSefray;bJ EdkUESpfvHk;udkvuf0g;ESifhzHk;
apmif;NrJapmif;xm;\/ zifMum;xJwGifvD;MuD;xdk;oGif;xm;oNzifh ,m;ovdkvdk
cHcsifovdkvdkESifh wrsdK;t&omxl;aeonf/ trSefrSmawmh
rdrdwu,fMudKufESpfoufaomcspfolwa,mufESifh vGwfvyfpGmxifovdkae&onfrSm
MunfEl;aysmf&Tifp&mtaumif;qHk;Nzpfyg\/ aZmfvGifonfaemufrSae
zifMum;xJrSvD;udkoGif;csDxkwfcsDtomqufanSmifhaeaomfvnf;
aqmufacgif;twGif;odkUr0ifay/ aqmufaphESifh aqmufywfEIwfcrf;om;avmufom
'pfESifhyGwfwdkufrdonfhtwGuf ESpfOD;pvHk;r&kd;r&GESifh qdk;wdk;qwfwwfNzpfvmMu\/
txl;oNzifh cifoufxm;rSmcHcsifpdwfNyif;xefvmonfhtavsmuf ol\zGHxGm;vSaom
zifom;MuD;ESpfvHk;udkaemufodkU aumhaumhay;aeoNzifh
aZmfvGifuEdkUESpfvHk;udkwtm;qkyfe,fvsuf vD;udkNyefqGJEIwfNyD;vQif

yufvufqGJvSefvdkufavonf/ NyD;rS tay: odkUvSdrfhwufum yg;vTmaomEIwfcrf;tpHkudk

wtm;ukefawhpkyfvdkufNyef&m cifoufxm;onfig;z,fysHaumhwufvmvQuf
ausmNyifMuD;udkatmufrSyifhodkif;zufxm;avawmhonf/
aqmufacgif;twGif;rSvJaqmuf&nfMunfrsm;pdrfhqif;vmvsuf aygifESpfvHk;udk
pdvdkuf[vdkufESifh cg;uav;aumhaumhxdk;aeavonf/ ]] armif . . armif . . [ifh . .
[if; . . [if; }} oJhoJhrQxGufay: vmaom ( ac: oH ) nnf;nLoHrsm;rSm wPSm&m*\
wdkufwGef;EId;qGvmaom nKoHrsm;omNzpfyg\/ rdef;uav;wpfa,mufrdkU ( wufvdk ;
ygawmh armif&,f ) [kzGifhraNymaomfvnf; odkU udk,ftrlt,m
EIwftrlt,mNyNcif;tm;Nzifh wufvdk ; cdkif;onfESifhbmrQrNcm;awmhay/
xdkUaMumifhaZmfvGifonf EdkUtHkMuD;ESpfvHk;udktomt,myGwfacs&if;
awmifrwfaeaomol\vD;wef'pfMuD;udk yGifhtmt&nf&Trf;aeaom
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