CHEMISTRY TEST

Part A Diagrams [ / 15 ]

Name:____________________ /83

1. Draw the Bohr-Rutherford diagram for Boron ( B ) using the long form version.

2. Draw the Bohr-Rutherford diagram for Carbon ( C ) using the short form version.

3. Draw the Bohr-Rutherford diagram for Calcium ( Ca ) using the short form version.

4. Draw a Lewis Dot Diagram for magnesium bromide.

5. Draw a Lewis Dot Diagram for calcium iodide.

Part B Fill In The Blanks [

Homogeneous Elements Exothermic Transition metals Single displacement

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Chemical change Valence Anion Endothermic Water Mixture Catalyst Synthesis Hydrogen Kinetic

Ionic compounds Physical change Ion Decomposition Heat

Use words from the word bank to fill in the blanks. 1. A ____________________ is made up of two or more different particles. 2. Something that is ____________________ is made up of only one type of molecule. 3. Signs of a ________________________________________ are if a precipitate forms, there is a temperature change, a color change, a gas forms or matter changes. 4. The periodic table is a classification system for all ____________________. 5. The electrons found in the outer most shell are referred to as the ____________________ electrons. 6. An icecube melting is a ____________________ change. 7. An ____________________ is a changed atom that has gained or lost an electron. 8. ________________________________________ are composed of a metal and a non-metal. 9. ________________________________________ usually have more than one charge listed on the periodic table.

10. All acids contain ____________________ atoms. 11. In the ionic compound lithium fluoride, lithium is the cation and fluorine is the ____________________. 12. Dihydrogen monoxide is also known as ___________________. 13. A ___________________ reaction is a chemical reaction in which two or more elements or compounds combine to form a single larger compound. 14. Molecules are always moving because they have ___________________ energy. 15. To make a reaction go faster, you add ___________________. 16. ______________________________________ is a chemical reaction in which one element displaces another element or compound. 17. When a compound is broken down into elements or smaller compounds a ___________________ reaction has taken place. 18. ___________________ means something is releasing heat. 19. ___________________ means something is absorbing heat. 20. A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction but is not used up in the reaction is called a ___________________.

Part C True or False [

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Circle True or False for each question: T T T T T T T T T T F F F F F F F F F F 01. Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes matter undergoes. 02. Matter is anything but water. 03. An example of a mechanical mixture is a salad dressing. 04. A light bulb lighting up is a physical change. 05. Wax dripping down a lit candle is showing a physical change. 06. Milk going sour in the fridge is a physical change. 07. The symbol on the periodic table for chlorine is C 08. Valence electrons are the innermost electrons in an atom. 09. Ionic bonds occur between either 2 positive or 2 negative atoms. 10. In a covalent bond, atoms share outermost electrons to achieve stability.

Part D Equations [

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Balance these chemical equations: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Al Zn Sn Ag P4 NH3 + + + + + + S O2 Cl2 I2 I2 HCl Al2S3 ZnO SnCl4 AgI PI3 NH4Cl

Turn these equations into skeletons and balance them: 1. potassium carbonate + barium chloride potassium chloride + barium carbonate

2. magnesium bromide + lithium chloride lithium bromide + magnesium chloride

Part E Short Answers [

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Write the formulas for the following compounds: 1. silicon dioxide __________ 2. water __________ 3. carbon disulfide __________ 4. sulfur trioxide __________ 5. ammonia __________ 6. hydrogen peroxide __________ 7. calcium bromide __________ 8. beryllium oxide __________ 9. magnesium nitride __________ 10. aluminum sulfide __________

Write the names for the following compounds 1. Li2O __________________________________________ 2. AlCl3 __________________________________________ 3. Mg3P2 __________________________________________ 4. CF4 __________________________________________ 5. NH3 __________________________________________ 6. Sn(ClO3)2 __________________________________________ 7. Pb3(PO4)2 __________________________________________ 8. H2CO3(aq) __________________________________________ 9. H2SO4(aq) __________________________________________ 10. K3PO4 __________________________________________

Part F Multiple Choice [

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1. The name for the compound KCl is _____________. a) potassium chlorate b) potassium chloride c) potassium hydrochloride d) potassium chlorine 2. The name for the compound PbS is _____________. a) lead sulfide b) lead sulfate c) lead (ii) sulfide d) lead (iv) sulfide 3. Wood burning and becoming ash is a _________ change. a) physical b) chemical 4. A solid substance melting is a _________ change. a) physical b) chemical 5. A single displacement reaction is ____________. a) a chemical reaction in which two or more elements or compounds a) combine to form a larger compound. b) a chemical reaction in which one element displaces another element or b) compound c) rapid reaction of a hydrocarbon with oxygen d) a chemical reaction that occurs when elements in different compounds d) exchange places to form two new compounds.

6. A double displacement reaction is ____________. a) a chemical reaction in which two or more elements or compounds a) combine to form a larger compound. b) a chemical reaction in which one element displaces another element or b) compound c) rapid reaction of a hydrocarbon with oxygen d) a chemical reaction that occurs when elements in different compounds d) exchange places to form two new compounds. 7. A combustion reaction is ____________. a) a chemical reaction in which two or more elements or compounds a) combine to form a larger compound. b) a chemical reaction in which one element displaces another element or b) compound c) rapid reaction of a hydrocarbon with oxygen d) a chemical reaction that occurs when elements in different compounds d) exchange places to form two new compounds. 8. The formula for the compound magnesium oxide is _____________ a) Mg1O1 b) Mg2O2 c) MgO d) MgO2