Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Your guide
to dairy- and
egg-free
shopping,
cooking
and eating
Why vegan?
© PETA
Aid’s complete and easier than you might think. most important ones are:
◆ 2 This booklet has all you need to drop eggs and dairy from your diet
Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 12:58 pm Page 3
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every day, many times more than is
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For a comprehensive,
easy-view guide Nutrition
Send for a colourful illustrated nutrition
wall chart – just £3.50
(see form at back to order) much protein produces more nitrogen reliable sources are
than the body requires. The kidneys yeast spreads (e.g.
expel the extra nitrogen through urine, Marmite), nutritional
which strains them and can cause yeast flakes (e.g.
reduced function. High protein diets Engevita), fortified
may also lead to more uric acid in the soya products (e.g. milk
urine, which does not easily dissolve and margarine), and
and can form kidney stones. Protein breakfast cereals. If it’s
roviding you eat a balanced
P and varied vegan diet, you
won’t miss out on vitamins, minerals
needs are automatically met by a
balanced plant-based diet. Tofu, rice, all
more convenient, simply
take one 10 microgram
kinds of beans, pulses, wholegrains, B12 supplement daily.
and protein. soya milk and cereals are rich sources.
Calcium Many supermarket ready-meals are a Iodine
plentiful source of protein. Iodine is important for
Products such as breakfast cereals,
soya milk and non-dairy margarine the healthy functioning
are fortified with calcium. Nuts, Vitamin D of the thyroid.
seeds, green leafy vegetables, tofu, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones. Seaweeds are rich
wholemeal bread and dried fruit are It is produced by our bodies on sources, particularly
good natural sources. exposure to sunlight but, during winter kelp and hijiki.
months, you might need a top-up. You Powdered seaweed
Protein can obtain it from soya milks, dairy-free can be added when
The problem with a typical western diet margarines and breakfast cereals that cooking but if you are
is that it contains too much rather than are fortified with vitamin D2. not keen on the slightly
too little protein. Excessive protein fishy flavour, then
consumption can lead to a number of Vitamin B12 iodine can be bought
serious health problems, such as B12 is important for maintaining a as a food supplement
in tablet form. ◆
◆
osteoporosis – see p6. Eating too healthy nervous system. The most
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 12:58 pm Page 6
than plant-based agriculture, compared with 100,000 litres to The United Kingdom currently
as acknowledged by the UK produce 1kg of beef. produces approximately 12.5 tonnes
government at the start of 2007. of carbon-equivalent emissions per
Raising animals for food is one of the person, per year. This must be
Seventy per cent of all agricultural land main contributors to climate change. reduced to around 3 tonnes by the
in Britain is used as pasture to feed Animal farming is responsible for 18 year 2030 if we are to limit the
animals. If the available land was used per cent of the world’s greenhouse gas disastrous effects of climate change.
to feed people directly, less than a production – a larger share than that of Going vegan can reduce your
quarter would be required. The transport. This is because methane, carbon-equivalent emissions by 1.5
production of animal-based foods also which is 23 times more potent than tonnes per year. ◆
(References can be provided upon request)
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 12:59 pm Page 9
© CORIN JEAVONS
and soya margarines is widely available, is the equivalent of 1 egg).
tofu is a creamy, softer product. It
and most supermarkets now stock their
own dairy-free brand as well.
• 2 tbsp cornstarch mixed with works well in puréed or blended
2 tbsp water or dishes such as quiche, and
Is plain dark chocolate vegan? • 2 tbsp flour mixed with 1/2 is ideal for making
tbsp vegetable shortening, 1/2 desserts –
Continental plain chocolate is more
tsp baking powder & 2 tbsp see the
likely to be vegan. Always check the
water or recipes on
ingredients, as many brands contain
p21 and
butterfat or milk powder. To be sure, • 3 tbsp tofu blended with whatever
p25. ◆
why not order some delicious chocolate liquid is used in recipe (or use
bars and truffles from Animal Aid. silken tofu)
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 12:59 pm Page 10
Tasty alternatives
Cheeses Mayonnaise
• Redwood Foods ‘Cheezly’ (Mozzarella, • Plamil (plain, garlic, tarragon)
Edam, Cheddar and Gouda flavours) • Granovita (original, lemon, garlic)
• Tofutti cream cheese (plain, garlic and
Margarines
•
herbs, chives and onion) Parmazano
•
(non-dairy Parmesan) Sheese • Supermarket own dairy-free ranges
(Cheddar, Cheddar with chives, Smoked • Pure • Suma • Vitaquell
Cheddar, Mozzarella, Gouda, Edam,
Ice cream
Cheshire and Blue flavours)
• Swedish Glace • Tofutti
isted below are just some of • B’Nice Rice Cream
L the basic egg- and dairy-free
equivalents now available in
Yoghurt
• Alpro ‘Yofu’ – plain, peach, strawberry,
Custard
forest fruits, raspberry & vanilla, red
supermarkets and health food shops.
•
cherry and peach & mango Granovita • Alpro • Sainsbury’s ‘Free From’
• Sojasun – plain and various flavours • Bird’s Eye powder – make in normal
Soya milks way but using soya milk instead
• •
Supermarket own brands Holland & • Sojade – apricot, cherry and natural
Egg replacer
• •
Barrett own brand Alpro Alpro ‘Oy’
milkshakes • Allergycare • See Questions &
Answers on p9 for alternatives
Other non-dairy milks to eggs
• Rice Dream • Evernat almond milk Tofu (also known
• Mill Milk oat milk as beancurd)
Creams • Cauldron • Clearspring
• •
Alpro ‘Soya Dream’ Granose soya • Blue Dragon • unbranded
•
cream Soyatoo (topping cream in a from Chinese and Japanese
carton and whipping cream in a can) supermarkets
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 12:59 pm Page 11
Vegan Society’s
trademark
• E322/lecithin: fatty • Look out for soya lecithin.
substance found in Try to avoid products with
symbol, which indicates that the nerve and other tissues, lots of E numbers as they
product is registered with the Vegan egg yolk and blood are not good for you
Society and is 100% vegan. Individual
supermarkets should be able to provide
a list of vegan products on request. ◆
• Lactose, casein and • Choose dairy-free versions of the
whey: milk derivatives product you want to buy
© EMPICS
from sheep’s wool)
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A healthy decision
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Eating out
hen you stop eating eggs and
W dairy products, you will still be
able to go for a sophisticated dinner
Snacks and Sandwiches
If you need to grab a quick bite to eat,
most cafés will have baked potatoes –
with your loved one, have a cheap ‘n’
leave off the butter and have baked
cheerful meal with your friends or
beans and sweetcorn, or humous.
grab a quick snack during the day.
You'll also find vegetable spring rolls,
If you see nothing suitable listed on samosas and onion bhajis in many
the menu, don’t be afraid to ask. Most outlets. Most supermarkets also sell
restaurants have dishes that can be them in their take-away sections or
easily adapted. If it isn’t possible to deli counters. Look out for ready-
leave out the cheese (for example), In Thai restaurants, coconut rice is made falafel, humous and salad wraps
ask nicely and the chef may create deliciously ‘creamy’. in cafés and coffee shops.
something especially for you! If a sandwich is more to
Italian your liking, then find a place
Indian, Thai, Vietnamese Don’t panic, you can still enjoy a where they’re made to order,
and Chinese pizza without cheese on top. Keep it ask for a drizzle of olive oil
These restaurants usually have a good moist with succulent toppings such instead of butter, and
selection of dairy-free dishes but watch as mushrooms, sweetcorn, spinach choose your own
out for ghee (Indian butter), which can and artichokes... and a splash of garlic fillings, such as
be made from either dairy products or or chilli oil! PizzaExpress restaurants tomato, mixed
vegetable fats. Check with your waiter will happily swap Mozzarella for an leaves, herbs
– if it’s dairy ghee, ask for it to be left alternative topping, and will also oblige and avocado.
out. Some curries also contain yoghurt if you take in your own melting soya Ask for soya
or cream, so again, ask which ones cheese (e.g. Redwood’s Cheezly) to milk in coffee
don't. Egg noodles can be replaced use. There are plenty of pasta dishes outlets; it is
with rice noodles. Likewise, you can that are vegan, but check that the now widely
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have plain instead of egg-fried rice. pasta itself is egg-free. available. ◆
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Savouries
© SARAH TILDESLEY
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Serves 2 Serves 4 to 6
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© SARAH TILDESLEY
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Serves 3 to 4
Ingredients
‘Meat’ Sauce
• 2/3 bag of Realeat Vegemince (freezer
cabinet)
• 2 tsp bouillon stock powder dissolved
in 1 pint of hot water
Lasagne Preheat oven to
190˚C/375˚F/Gas 5
use the remainder as a bolognaise sauce with spaghetti the next day or as the
◆
base for a shepherd’s pie.
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Serves 4 Serves 2 to 3
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Serves 4
Ingredients
Pastry
• 1 roll of Jus-Rol shortcrust
•
•
pastry or
255g plain wholemeal flour
130g margarine
Tofu Quiche
Filling
Preheat oven to 190˚C/375˚F/Gas 5
• 1 x 250g plain tofu or 1 x
220g smoked tofu (Cauldron)
Method
• 1 medium onion – peeled Pastry: If not using ready-made pastry, make from scratch by rubbing the margarine into
and chopped
the flour until it resembles fine breadcrumbs. Add enough water to make a dough which
• 1 red pepper – sliced, after
is soft, but not sticky. Roll out on a floured board to size. Place pastry into the quiche dish.
pith and seeds removed
Bake for 10 minutes to set the pastry.
• 1 medium courgette – sliced
• 3-4 cloves garlic – peeled
and crushed Filling: Fry the onions lightly for a few minutes. Add the courgette, pepper and garlic and
• Unsweetened soya milk fry for 4-5 mins until they begin to soften. Take off the heat and set aside.
• 1 pack of soya cheese
• Fresh ground black pepper Break up the tofu into a blender and grate the cheese to taste. Blend together, gradually
• Vegetable oil to fry adding the milk to form a paste. Add this mixture to the fried vegetables. Place into the
quiche dish. Bake for 40-50 mins.
Allow to cool/’set’ for a short while, say half an hour. Slice and serve with a salad.
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 1:00 pm Page 22
The Organica range Swiss chocolate bars are all vegan, PLUS NEW!
organic and fairly traded. So you can satisfy your
ethics, environmental concerns and taste buds with •• Spirit of Marrakesh: with plump raisins, cinnamon & nutmeg
Spirit of Tangiers: with orange oil swirls and crystallized
each delicious mouthful.
orange zest
Choose from these luxury flavours: • Food of the Gods: deftly dotted with dark cocoa nibs
•• Dark Plain Chocolate
Dark Plain Chocolate: heaped with chopped hazelnuts Find Organica at good health food
•• ‘Nearly Dark’ Chocolate: crammed with cranberries
‘Nearly Dark’ Chocolate: masses of mint crisps
stores, Waitrose ‘free from’ section
and www.naturalgrocery.co.uk priced
Serves 8 to 10
Desserts
Chocolate Orange Sponge Cake
Ingredients Chocolate orange icing
Sponge • 170g icing sugar – sifted
• 300g white self-raising flour • 60g cocoa powder – sifted
• 2 tsp baking powder • 115g dairy-free margarine
• 100ml sunflower oil (or other • 1 small orange – finely scrape
light vegetable oil) zest and mix with the juice
• heaped tbsp cocoa powder
2
• 175g brown sugar Preheat oven to
• 180ml water 180˚C/350˚F/Gas 4
Method
Sponge cake: Mix the water, sugar and oil in a pan and heat gently, stirring until
sugar dissolves. Leave to cool and then add dry ingredients, folding mixture together
carefully – rather than beating it – until well mixed. Pour into tins and bake for approx
30 mins. Allow to cool for only 2 or 3 mins. Gently go around the edge with a blunt
knife and turn out onto a wire rack. Leave to cool.
Icing: In a bowl, beat the margarine until soft, then gradually add the icing sugar and
cocoa, beating until smooth. Add only a little of the orange juice at a time – you’ll
need far less liquid than you think – and mix thoroughly. Spread half the icing onto
the bottom half of the cake and sandwich the two together. Coat the top of the
finished cake with the remaining icing. 23
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© SARAH TILDESLEY
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Serves 6 to 8
Base Ingredients
• 75g dairy-free margarine
• 340g digestive biscuits
(Waitrose own or Doves
Farm Organic)
Cheezecake mixture
Strawberry & Kiwi Cheezecake
• 3 lemons – zest and juice
• 430g plain tofu – diced Preheat oven to 160˚C/325˚F/Gas 3
• 95ml soya milk
• 95ml sunflower oil Method
• 95g soft brown sugar Cheezecake: Crush the digestives until they resemble fine breadcrumbs. Melt the margarine
• 1 tbsp vanilla essence gently in a saucepan, pour in the biscuit crumbs and mix well. Press the biscuit-mix firmly into
the cake tin until about 1cm deep. Finely grate the lemon rinds and put into a blender along
Topping with the squeezed lemon juice. Add all the other mixture ingredients and blend together till the
• 1 kiwi – sliced mixture is smooth and creamy. Pour the blended mixture onto the base, smooth the top and
• 1 85g packet strawberry place in the oven for 1 hour or until the top turns a rich golden brown.
jelly crystals (e.g. Just
Wholefoods) Topping: Allow the cheezecake to cool. Follow the instructions on the jelly packet. Slice the
kiwi and arrange on top of the cheezecake. Then pour on hot jelly.
Grease and line a loose
bottomed, deep, 20cm/
Leave to cool and then place in the fridge to set.
8 inch cake tin with
greaseproof paper and
dairy-free margarine
© SARAH TILDESLEY
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© SARAH TILDESLEY
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Serves 8
Ingredients
Trifle base
• See sponge in ‘chocolate orange
sponge cake’ recipe
• Add 1tsp vanilla essence
Trifle topping
Strawberry Trifle
• 1 punnet of strawberries
• 1 banana Method
• 1 bar plain chocolate Trifle base: Follow method for basic sponge in ‘Chocolate orange cake’ recipe
• 1 85g packet of strawberry jelly on p23. Leave out the cocoa powder and add 1tsp of vanilla essence.
crystals (eg. Just Wholefoods)
• 1 carton 525g Alpro custard Topping: When cool, cut up the sponge cake and place in a layer at the bottom
of the bowl. Wash, halve and remove any stalks and leaves on strawberries.
Place a layer of strawberries over the sponge cake. Prepare jelly, following
instructions on packet, and pour over strawberries and sponge. Leave to cool
and then place in fridge until jelly is set. Once set, cut up the banana and
arrange on top of the jelly and then cover with custard. Take the chocolate bar
and use a vegetable peeler to grate chocolate swirls for the top.
© SARAH TILDESLEY
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 1:00 pm Page 28
-dai ry de
d non s ser
I ce t
Serves 6 Serves 4
Meanwhile warm the syrup in a saucepan then add If you can’t get a ripe mango, try grapes, kiwis, or summer fruits
the lemon zest and juice. Scatter the breadcrumbs such as strawberries and/or raspberries instead. Banana is a crucial
over the pastry base and slowly pour in the syrup. part of this recipe as it adds bulk, texture and, of course, taste.
Bake in the oven for 25 minutes until the filling is
just set. Serve warm.
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Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 1:00 pm Page 30
How to pay (please tick preferred method of payment & complete relevant section) Tel no: ............................................................
Card No:
(last 3 digits Animal Aid The Old Chapel,
Expiry date: / Issue No: (Maestro only) Sec No: on reverse)
Bradford Street, Tonbridge,
Name of cardholder: TN9 1AW Tel: 01732 364546
Email: info@animalaid.org.uk
Web: www.animalaid.org.uk
Signature: Please tick here if you would prefer your details
Date:
NOT to be passed on to like-minded organisations
Vegan Booklet May 2007 5/7/07 1:00 pm Page 32
ISBN: 978-1-905327-12-6