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EEE 314 Electrical Services Design Conduit Layout Lecture 2 Prepared by: Md.

Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin)

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Some points related to previous lecture:


5A receptacle points can be a three pin or two pin points, but a 15A receptacle point is always a three pin point. While designing a single storied building, we are always seeing the conduits going down. So conduit going down mark should be placed after each conduit termination. In fittings and fixture diagram fluorescent lights must be small in length compared to the diameter of ceiling fan. Conduits must be connected to the point of appliances electrical connection. Not to appliances outside edge. As,

Wrong

Right

Any size of conduits can be used but only those available to the market have to be used. 5A components are driven by 1.5 mm2 wires and 15A components from 4 mm2. 2.5 mm2 wires are also used to drive some instruments but it is usual practice to use 4 mm2 wires for high current rated instruments. 2.5 mm2 wires are generally used to connect switchboards if a lot of load is connected to the switchboard and also for switchboard to distribution board connection. Wire should be drawn from distribution board to each switchboard. It is not necessary to draw wires to every switchboard from distribution board, if there are several interconnected switchboards then only one needs to be connected to the distribution board. In this way several group of switchboards are made and each group is connected to the distribution board.

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Some general concepts about a conduit layout:


There should be as small number of cross points of conduits as possible.

Wire cross sections are expressed as this

If more than one conduit is to be placed in a room then 90o alignment between the conduits should be kept as long as possible. Prime target of conduit layout is to use least length of conduit not least number of them. There is no need to place a separate conduit for two switchboard interconnection. Any other conduits can be used to take the connecting wire. Wires are cheaper than conduits, so there should be no law about how much wire is need in a conduit layout.

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Example 1: Fittings and Fixtures layout:

A4 A3 5

SL1 5A

A1 C2

4 3

F2 2

SS2 SS3

F3 A2

ST1 K1

F1 K1

SS1

TV1

TS1 C1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Conduit Layout:

C1 C1 5

C1 C2

4 C2
L F L F S

C1

C1 C4 2
S

C3

C1

C2 C3
F

C6

C7

C2
S

C1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Switchboard Connection Diagram:

SB 1

SB 2

SB 3

K K 1 2

C 1

F 1

SS ST TS 1 1 1

A 1

C 2

F 2 SB 5

SS 2

A 2

F 3

SS 3

SB 4

A 4 All switch boards are connected via 1.5 mm2 wire.

K 3

SL 1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Example 2: Fittings and Fixtures layout:

A4 A3 5

SL1 5A

L1

A1 C2

4 3 L2

F2 2

SS2 SS3

F3 A2

7 ST1 K1

F1 K1

SS1

1 L3

TV1

TS1

C1

L4

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Conduit Layout:

C1
L

C1 C2

C1 5

C1 4 C2 3
L F S

6 C2 C1

C1 C4 2
S

C4

C1 C2
L

7
T

C2 C3
F

C2 C6 C7
S

C1
S

C1

C1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Switchboard Connection Diagram:

SB 1

SB 2

SB 3

K K 1 2

C 1 SB 7

F 1

SS ST TS 1 1 1 SB 6

A 1

C 2

F 2 SB 5

SS 2

A 2

F 3

SS 3

SB 4

L 1

L 2

L 3

L 1

A 4

K 3

SL 1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Example 3: Fittings and Fixtures layout:

A4 A3 5

SL1 5A

6 S1 15A A1 C2 4 3 L2 F2 2

L1

SS2 SS3

F3 A2

7 ST1 K1 F1 K1

SS1

1 L3

TV1

TS1

C1

L4

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

10

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Conduit Layout:

2 GI Pipe Containing Incoming Cable

Main Earthing

C1
L

C1 C2

C8,9

C1 5

C8 4

C9
S

C1

C2
L F L

3
F

C2

C1

C1 C4 2
S

C4

C1 C2
L

7
T

C2 C3
F

C2 C6 C7
S

C1
S

C1

C1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

11

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Switchboard Connection Diagram:

2X1.5 mm2 ECC 16SWG SB 1 SB 2 SB 3

K K 1 2

C 1

F 1

SS ST TS 1 1 1

A 1

C 2

F 2

SS 2

A 2

F 3
2

SS 3

DB 2X1.5 mm2 ECC 2 2X2.5 mm ECC 16SWG 16SWG SB 7 SB 6

2X1.5 mm2 ECC 16SWG

DB 2X2.5 mm ECC 16SWG SB 4

SB 5

L 1

L 2

L 3

L 1

A 4

K 3

SL 1

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

12

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Distribution Board Connection Diagram:


To Supply 2X70mm2 PVC/PVC Underground Cabls Through 2 GI Pipes 100A SP MCB

MDB

10

10

15

2X2.5 mm
ECC 16 SWG

2X2.5 mm
ECC 16 SWG

2X4 mm2
ECC 14 SWG

SB4

SB6

S1

Legends of Wires:
C1 = 2X1.5mm2 C2 = 4X1.5mm2 C3 = 6X1.5mm2 C4 = 8X1.5mm2 C5 = 10X1.5mm2 C6 = 12X1.5mm2 C7 = 14X1.5mm2 C8 = 2X2.5mm2 C9 = 2X4mm2 C8,9=2X2.5mm2 and 2X4mm2

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

13

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Some points related to this lecture:


L

Three pin receptacle points to drive exhaust fans are denoted as, Like other lintel level components.

Three pin 15A receptacle points are driven by distribution board directly, not from any switchboard as other plug points. 2X4 mm2 wire is need for one such a point. Switchboards are connected to distribution board via 1.5 or 2.5 mm2 wires and 4 mm2 in case of very high loads (unusual for domestic purposes).

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

14

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Practice Section: Draw Conduit Diagram and Switchboard connection Diagram for Example 1:

L L L

5 4 3
L F L F S

S L

S F

1
S L

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

15

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Draw Conduit Diagram and Switchboard connection Diagram for Example 2:

L L

4 3
L F L F S

S L

7
T

S F

1
S L

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

16

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Draw Conduit Diagram and Switchboard connection Diagram and Distribution Connection Diagram for Example 3:

Assignment: 1. Design a two or three room home by yourself. Place suitable electrical appliances on that design and have fittings and fixture layout, conduit diagram layout and distribution connection diagram. 2. Give fittings and fixture layout, conduit diagram layout and distribution connection diagram for assignment two figure. 3. Give fittings and fixture layout, conduit diagram layout and distribution connection diagram for assignment two figure.

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

17

Prepared by: Md. Itrat Bin Shams (Sanin) Lecturer, EEE, BUET.

Assignment 2 Figure:

A4 A3 5

SL1 5A

L1

4 C2 A1 3 ST2 L2 F2 2 SS2 SS3 A2 7 S1 A2 15A

F3

ST1

F1 K1 K1

SS1

1 L3

TV1

TS1 C1

L4

EEE 314: Drawing Lecture 2

18

Assignment 3 Figure:

A4 A3 5

SL1 5A SS4 L1 K3 8 K4

SL2 5A

4 C2 A1 3 ST2 L2 F2 2 A2 7 C3 L3 10 TS1 C1 L4 L5 F4 S2 A2 15A SS2 S1 A2 15A SS5 A5 9 C4

SS3

F3

ST1

F1 K1 K1

SS1

TV1

L6

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