LEGAL ASPECTS COURSE REQUIREMENTS

1. Case analysis on the following: GIBBS a. The National crisis: 7 Strategic Solutions (Dr. Jaime Galvez Tan) b. 2. Submission of 4 Journal readings a. Bologna accord comparing to the Philippine CMO in Nursing b. RN heals c. Extended Hours in Nursing d. Ratio Nurses and patient e. c/o students 3. Midterm:

MIDTERM: Situation: 1. According to Dr. Edilberto C. De Jesus, Philippine higher education has through the years been confronted by the following challenges: nAccess nmaking higher education available to as many Filipinos -especially the poor who see education as a means to enhance the quality of their lives. nRetention nmaking sure that students stay in school and complete their education. nRelevance nproducing the graduates that the country and the economy need; nQuality nensuring that higher education institutions produce graduates that can competently practice their chosen careers nEquity nin terms of access across different strata of the population but also in terms of the quality offered by higher education institutions. 2. The government and private sector have at varying degrees been

exerting efforts to respond to the above challenges. Their responses to these challenges are not necessarily complementary. Efforts to address challenges related to social inclusion like access and equity have run counter to solutions identified to improve quality and relevance of higher education. As a concrete example, government decision to impose ceilings on tuition fee increases to keep higher education relatively affordable (accessible) do not augur well to private higher education institutions that need additional funds to enhance the quality of education being offered to students. 3. These challenges are made more complex and formidable given the following trends: nMassification of Higher Education nAt present, having a college degree has been believed to be an indicator of ones status in society. In many Philippine companies, having a college degree is the minimum requirement in hiring salaried employees. This has resulted in the increasing demand for higher education at a rate much faster that the country can readily supply. nCorporatization of Educational Institutions nThere is a growing number of for-profit corporations venturing into higher education. In addition, universities have been professionalizing the management of their institutions and incorporating business practices in school administration. This trend has been somewhat unsettling for those who view profit and public service as clashing concepts. International experts though see this trend as an

opportunity to promote professionalism and innovation in the higher education system. nGlobalization nAdvancements in telecommunication have greatly facilitated access to information about the quality of higher education being offered around the world. It has led to the advent of world class rankings and international accreditation which affects the market for higher education. It has also facilitated access to education in other countries. 4. Given the challenges and trends, the government and the private sector grappled with the following issues: a. How can divergent efforts to respond to these challenges be harmonized? b. Can a national agenda lead to a more concerted effort among stakeholders? What should this national agenda contain? c. What strategies can be pursued to take advantage of opportunities and mitigate threats that go with these socio-economic trends?

4. Finals: a. Research paper (e.g. job order, contractual issue)

Case Analysis 1 By: Portia Zoleta-Vitug, PhD, RN Based on the track of the CMOs in Nursing particularly 5, 30, 14 related to legal aspect in nursing education, how are you going to evaluate the subjects and activities? Is it related toward the achievement of goals or track that focuses on quality and quality assurance is further underscored by the following:

 Research findings suggesting that the lack of a critical pool of graduates with the necessary thinking, technical and behavioural competencies are among the factors constraining the re-launching of the Philippine manufacturing sector and the achievement of the full potentials of the service sector; the reality of an ASEAN community by 2015 which will facilitate the free flow of qualified labor in the region and either open up opportunities for graduates of Philippine HEIs or threaten their employment even in their own country; the commitment of the Philippine government to the evolving efforts to recognize and develop a system of comparable qualifications, degrees, and diplomas across the Asia-Pacific region under the auspices of the UNESCO; and The acceptance of internationally-agreed-upon frameworks and mechanisms for the global practice of professions. Like in the case of PhD graduate research based outcome. Again, focusing on the quality improvement can you analyze the 3 major CMOs 5,30, 14 in the nursing profession the overall organizing strategy for the designs of the CMOs based on the following goals cited above. In addition the most common process for Quality Improvement is the PDCA Cycle that promotes continuous improvement. Use this tool to prepare your answers. Guide: PDCA Plan: Define problem and opportunity Analyze situation (use tools) Develop implementation plan Do: Implement corrective action (based on implementation plan) Document the procedure and observations Check: analyze the information Monitor trends You can compare obtained results against expected results from the plan Act: If the results are as expected, formalize the change. Determine if the practice will be expanded.

Case Analysis 2 By: Portia Zoleta-Vitug, Phd, RN The Professional regulation Commission (PRC) is governed by the precepts and principles of administrative law, particularly, as regards to the performance of its mandates and actual operations. Like any other administrative bodies created by law, the Board of Nursing has three main functions, to wit: a) executive; b) quasi- judicial and c) quasi- legislative. They administer implements and enforce the regulatory policies of the national government, including the maintenance of professional and occupational standards and ethics, and enforcement of the rules and regulations relative thereto. In quasi judicial as regards to the investigation of cases against erring examines and professionals. Its decisions have force the force and effect of the decisions of a court of law with the same level of authority as a Regional Trial Court. And its quasi legislative functions pertains to the formulation of the rules and policies on professional regulations. Based on the Nursing Law RA 9173: 1. Identify the objectives of the law. 2. Identify the strength and weakness of the law (AT LEAST 15 FOR BOTH) a. Cite an actual situation 3. Do an analysis in relations to actual situation and desired situation (at least 10) 4. Identify relevant factors related to legal aspect and to the problems? 5. Identify alternative course of actions highlights the legal implications. 6. Do a recommendations 7. Define your plan of action (How you will intend to use or what you did to correct the situation) DONT FORGET YOUR FINALS (RESEARCH OUTPUT) MERRY CHRISTMAS AND HAPPY NEW YEAR!!!