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* Apple es un ejemplo de nombre contable, porque podemos contar manzanas, y por tanto tiene una forma singular y otra plural. apple three apples Ejemplos de sustantivos contables: apples, hamburgers, biscuits, chairs, cups * Sin embargo, algunos cosas, por ejemplo liquidos, no pueden contarse y por ello no van normalmente en plural. mil !"o es posible #mil s$% Ejemplos de sustantivos incontables: mil , soup, money, bread, cheese, meat, rice
`A y `an
* #A$ y #an$ se emplean solo con sustantivos contables en el singular. &tilizamos #a$ delante de sonidos consonantes y #an$ delante de sonidos vocales. a pen an orange a university an umbrella a chair an apple a house an hour !la hache es muda%
Some
* Some se emplea con los sustantivos incontables y tambi'n con el plural de los contables, en frases afirmativas. ($ve got some mil . !incontable% She$s got some biscuits. !plural%
Any
* Any se emplea para sustantivos incontables y con el plural de los contables, en frases negativas y en preguntas. ( haven$t got any money. !incontable% )e hasn$t got any brothers. !plural% )ave *e got any sugar+ !incontable% Are there any chairs+ !plural%
Ejercicios
A Son estos nombres contables (c) o incontables (u)?
4. *ater 555555555555 6. fruit 555555555555 7. coconut 555555555555 8. bread 555555555555 9. :;: 555555555555
<. meat 555555555555 =. ball 555555555555 >. snac 555555555555 ?. glasses 555555555555 4@. pen 555555555555 44. mil 555555555555 46. chair 555555555555 47. gasoline 555555555555 48. table 555555555555 49. cream 555555555555 4<. money 555555555555 4=. oil 555555555555 4>. insect 555555555555 4?. sofa 555555555555 6@. yogurt 555555555555 64. school 555555555555 66. bus 555555555555 67. food 555555555555 68. chocolate 555555555555 69. ship 555555555555
=. ball !A% >. snac !A% ?. glasses !A% 4@. pen !A% 44. mil !&% 46. chair !A% 47. gasoline !&% 48. table !A% 49. cream !&% 4<. money !&% 4=. oil !&% 4>. insect !A% 4?. sofa !A% 6@. yogurt !&% 64. school !A% 66. bus !A% 67. food !&% 68. chocolate !&% 69. ship !A%
>. 555555555555 insect ?. 555555555555 taBi 4@. 555555555555umbrella 44. 555555555555player 46. 555555555555eye 47. 555555555555castle 48. 555555555555artist 49. 555555555555river 4<. 555555555555tent 4=. 555555555555doctor 4>. 555555555555eBercise 4?. 555555555555lady 6@. 555555555555house 64. 555555555555envelope 66. 555555555555taBi 67. 555555555555idea 68. 555555555555computer 69. 555555555555chair
?. a taBi 4@. an umbrella 44. a player 46. an eye 47. a castle 48. an artist 49. a river 4<. a tent 4=. a doctor 4>. an eBercise 4?. a lady 6@. a house 64. an envelope 66. a taBi 67. an idea 68. a computer 69. a chair
4@. )ave you got some C any sun cream+ 44. Ee$ve got some C any sand*iches. 46. Ee need a C an torch for our camping trip. 47. -here isn$t some C any litter on the beach. 48. ($m going to buy any C an ice cream. 49. Aan ( have some C a stra*berries+ 4<. Fou can have this cereal *ith some C a mil . 4=. ($ve got any C some fruit. 4>. -here isn$t some C an elephant. 4?. -here aren$t some C any shar s. 6@. Are there some C any plants+ 64. (s there a C an tree+ 66. (s there some C any cheese in the fridge+ 67. -here is a C some *ater in the fridge+ 68. -he supermar et$s got some C a stra*berries. 69. ($ve got a C some soup in the fridge.
44. Ee$ve got some sand*iches. 46. Ee need a torch for our camping trip. 47. -here isn$t any litter on the beach. 48. ($m going to buy an ice cream. 49. Aan ( have some stra*berries+ 4<. Fou can have this cereal *ith some mil . 4=. ($ve got some fruit. 4>. -here isn$t an elephant. 4?. -here aren$t any shar s. 6@. Are there any plants+ 64. (s there a tree+ 66. (s there any cheese in the fridge+ 67. -here is some *ater in the fridge+ 68. -he supermar et$s got some stra*berries. 69. ($ve got some soup in the fridge.
46. ($m going to buy 555555555 chips. 47. -here is 555555555 camera. 48. She$s got 555555555 pear. 49. Fou can have 555555555 potatoes. 4<. )ave you got 555555555 lemons+ 4=. ($ve got 555555555 cherries. 4>. Ee need 555555555 *ater. 4?. Ee$ve got 555555555 bread. 6@. Ee don$t need 555555555 stra*berries. 64. )ave *e got 555555555 cheese+ 66. )ave you got 555555555 apple+ 67. Ee need 555555555 banana. 68. ($ve got 555555555 orange juice. 69. -hey haven$t got 555555555 hamburgers.
47. -here is a camera. 48. She$s got a pear. 49. Fou can have some potatoes. 4<. )ave you got any lemons+ 4=. ($ve got some cherries. 4>. Ee need some *ater. 4?. Ee$ve got some bread. 6@. Ee don$t need any stra*berries. 64. )ave *e got some cheese+ 66. )ave you got an apple+ 67. Ee need a banana. 68. ($ve got some orange juice. 69. -hey haven$t got any hamburgers.